2022年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)中考英語試題第二部分：語言知識運(yùn)用 Ⅱ.口語匹配（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分） 從B欄選出與A欄相匹配的答語。   A                                    B              21. Which season do you like best 　     A. She has long straight hair.22.I think teenagers should do chores. 　  B. Autumn23. How much is the blue shirt 　        C. Yes, it's next to the bank.24.What does she look like 　           D. I agree with you.25.Is there a library near here 　         E. It's 50 dollars.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)正確答案。（本題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分） 26．--Are you free on weekends --Yes, I am going to have ________ picnic on ________ Sunday. A.the; an  B．a(chǎn); the  C．a(chǎn); /   D．a(chǎn)n; / 27．--You never give up in difficult situations. --I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart. A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．something 28．---I find there are more and more overweight children in our school. --Exactly, so we should have good eating ________. A．tasks   B．choices    C．grades    D．habits 29．We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn't ________ until 12. A．put up  B．show up   C．stay up    D．give up 30．Photos speak ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．comfortably   B．Bravely       C．silently    D．quickly 31．Poems influence people a lot. ________, the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.       A.In the end      B．From now on  C．At first    D．For example 32．--Why didn't you go to my party last night ---Sorry, I was ________ for the English test at that time. A．caring B．looking C．studying D．searching 33.Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends. A．lonely B．sleepy C．cold D．Hungry34.---I wonder ________. --Yes, it tastes really nice. A．who likes eating zongzi            B．where we can buy this kind of zongzi C.how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi   D．if Jiaxing zongzi is delicious 35.--Don't forget to keep a safe social distance (距離) in public places, Tony! --________. A．Sorry, I won't   B．Never mind   C．Not at all    D．I hope not Ⅳ.完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。 A father and his son were happy when they saw flowers everywhere and the sky full of colorful kites of all kinds. It was the   36     Festival in Weifang, Shandong. The son wanted to fly a kite, too. The father bought a kite for him. The son began to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string (繩子) is   37  the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even  38 ．  Can we cut it " The father cut the string off. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy  39 ．  But then, slowly, the boy saw that the kite began to   40  . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that  41  cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.  42  did it fall down " The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it  43 ，   in the sky. Using the string, you helped the kite go up in the right direction. But when you cut the 44   , it could no longer support the kite. " We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But  45  , these might be the things that support us the most. A．Kite     B．Water   C．Lantern     D．Spring 37. A．dropping  B．having  C．stopping     D．catching 38. A．higher    B．shorter  C．slower      D．quicker 39. A．excited    B．bored   C．worried    D．scared 40. A．run away  B．go up   C．come true   D．fall down 41. A．before    B．a(chǎn)fter    C．so         D．since 42. A．Who     B．When   C．Why       D．Where 43. A．jump     B．stay    C．get         D．make 44. A．Paper    B．tree     C．grass       D．string 45 A．in total   B．in fact    C．by the way  D．what's more Ⅴ.閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正誤。                                     （A)When it comes to daily choices, we already have a lot of tasty plant "milks" to choose from, but the latest one, potato milk, is a new one. Potato milk doesn't sound like the most delicious thing in the world, neither does oat milk (燕麥奶). If you hope to try potato milk, you'll be happy to know that you can make it yourself at home. Generally, you just boil the potato, then mix it with the water it is boiled in, strain (過濾) it and add more water until it is what you want. The only welcome potato milk, recently has been firstly sold on the market. Although some people noticed the potato milk when it was sold, the success of this "milk" still needs time, as some people who have tried it said that it tasted so so, others thought that it tasted a little salty.  But growing potatoes needs less land than growing oats, and it requires little water. Also it has more production than most plants. The new healthy drink may have a huge hill to climb, but it certainly has a chance to become the next big thing. 46.Potato milk is a kind of new plant milk. 47.People can't make potato milk at home. 48.The success of potato milk doesn't need time. 49.Potato milk may not taste good to some people. 50The production of potatoes is less than that of most plants.                                   （B)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。 Here is a timetable of courses in Children' s Palace.      Monday Space Course 19: 00—20: 00 (once a week for two months) Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space. Place: Room 105 Thursday Chinese Clay Art Course 19: 00—21: 00 (once a week for three months) Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it. Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231. Place: Room 109 Tuesday Photography Course 18: 30—19: 30 (once a week for two months) Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. Place: Room 218Saturday Cooking Course 14: 00—16: 00 (once a week for two months) Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook) Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋). Place: Room 305Wednesday Biology Course 18: 00—19: 00 (once a week for one month) Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field. Place: In the yard of Children's PalaceSunday Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戲) Course 15: 00—17: 30 (once a week for three months) Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308  51．When can you learn more about the outer space in Children's Palace? A．On Sunday.    B．On Saturday.    C．On Tuesday.        D．On Monday. 52．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art? A．From Dr. Li Hua.  B．From Ms. Huang Li.  C．From Mr. Chen Yi.  D．From Mr. Liang. 53．Where can we have the Biology Course? A．In Room 109.               B．In Room 305.   C．In the yard of Children's Palace.  D．In Room 218. 54．What can you learn in the Cooking Course? A．How to cook.       B．How to tell a story.  C．How to take photos.  D．How to make clay pieces. 55．Which course will last for the longest time? A．Photography Course.     B．Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course.C．Cooking Course.         D．Biology Course.  (C) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times ?In ancient China, people's names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father's name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年禮). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean "carriage (馬車)". Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang, which means "bright". His courtesy name was Kongming, which means "very bright". 56.How many parts are there in people's names in ancient China ？A．3.    B．4.    C．5.      D．6. 57.What does the underlined word "courtesy" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese A．名   B．姓氏  C．字     D．昵稱 58.Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life ？A．To show their love.       B．To show their good relationship. B．To show their kindness.   D．To show their respect. 59.What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage ？A．Family name.   B．Nickname.   C．Given name.   D．Courtesy name.60．What's the main idea of the passage ？A．The famous poet Li Bai.               B．Three parts of ancient names. C．The ancient names and the modern names. D．The development of names. (D)閱讀下面短文，把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. 　61． 　 Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears Let's take a look together. Keep your ears dry and warm____62____　 If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防曬霜) on your ears. 　63． 　 How to clean your ears ____64____　The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don't clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.  How to use headphones Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (頭戴式耳機(jī)) are better than in-ear ones. 　65． 　  A.They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume. B. But we usually forget another important part of our body, the ears. C. Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower. D. Usually, our ears clean themselves. E. In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf. 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，滿分50分） Ⅵ.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的呼詞寫在答題卷上，每空一詞。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 66．Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p　 　 in China. 67．It is reported that the h　 　 of Qomolangma is more than 8844. 43 meters. 68．They are such interesting books that we all enjoy r　 　 them. 69．Learning to s　 　 problems is very important. 70．She is fifteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her s　 　 birthday. Ⅶ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順，每空一詞。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 71．I 　 　   (幾乎不) travel. As you know, I don't have enough time. 72．It was yesterday that I met one of my good friends in the 　 　  (街道). 73．His hometown is famous for tea, and 　 　 (我的) is famous for pears and grapes. 74．Next time you come to Yili, 　 　   (記得) to visit Sailimu Lake. 75．I think the car is 　 　    (便宜的) and I can afford it. Ⅷ.完成句子，根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分） 76．如果乘公交車去機(jī)場的話，我會錯(cuò)過我的航班。 If I 　 　 the bus to the airport, I'll 　 　 my flight. 77．新疆一年四季都有適合游玩的美景。 Xinjiang is suitable for visiting 　 　      year 　 　. 78．約翰盡力在工作和娛樂中獲得平衡。 John does his best to keep the balance 　 　 work 　 　 play. 79．Life is just like a journey of discovery. （改為一般疑問句） 　 　    _______life just 　 　 a journey of discovery ?80．We will go to Beijing on summer vacation. （對畫線部分提問） ______ _________　 　　 　 you go on summer vacation Ⅷ.英語口語（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對話 (Two friends are talking about one's new job) A: Hey, Sam, you look so happy. Is there any good news B: 　81． 　, I have got a new job. A: A new job It seems that you like it very much. 　82． 　       ?B: A computer programmer. You know I am good at computer programming. A: Congratulations! B: 　83． 　. I will have a celebration party in my house tomorrow. Would you join us A: Yes, I'd love to. 　84． 　 ________   ?B: Let's meet at 5 o'clock in the afternoon. A: OK, see you! B: 　85． 　!  Ⅸ.短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空格處填寫一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。 called   painter   always   of   trying  move  works  health  started  serious  Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life's greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous 　86． 　 in China. She has been paralyzed (癱瘓的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a 　87． 　 illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only 　88． 　 her shoulders and neck a little now.    However, being paralyzed never prevented her from 　89． 　 to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and 　90． 　 learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is 　91． 　 pushing her to challenge herself.   "Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw, " says Zhang. "The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor 　92． 　, I don't want to give up the chance to live". Now Zhang has created thousands　93． 　 pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop 　94． 　 Zhang Junli's Paintings, where she sells her works. Zhang wants to use her 　95． 　 to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. "Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present, " says Zhang, a true inspiration. Ⅹ.書面表達(dá)（15分）初中生活即將結(jié)束，靜坐在考場中的你，回想三年的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，一定有許多事情給你留下美好的記憶，請選擇一件你最難忘的事情寫一篇短文。 例如：1）一次難忘的旅行2）一次難忘的比賽 3）一次難忘的志愿服務(wù) …… 要求：1）語句通順，意思連貫，內(nèi)容詳實(shí)，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名： 3）詞數(shù)：80-120，開頭已給出，開頭及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Looking back at these past three years, I had a lot of sweet memories…

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