2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)測試（八校聯(lián)考）英語試卷一．完形填空（共35分）1．Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head.She wasn't feeling well.Her（1）　   　was getting worse and worse.    Diana was nine years old.About two hours ago，her mother went down the street to visit Mrs.Smith.She didn't know that Diana was（2）　   　 .And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by（3）　   　.    Diana（4）　   　the TV.She expected that watching TV could make her（5）　   　about the headache.However，it didn't help.She turned off the TV and decided to（6）　   　 for some time.She went to her bedroom and（7）　   　down on the bed.However，she couldn't fall asleep.    She got up and took a washcloth（毛巾）.She made it（8）　   　with cold water.Then she put it on her head.Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head，Diana started to feel a little better，（9）　   　the washcloth didn't stay cold for long.Her head started to ache again.    Diana thought to herself，"Being at home by myself isn't fun at all.I（10）　   　Mom so much." （1）A.throatB.headacheC.toothacheD.stomachache（2）A.sickB.boredC.tiredD.shy（3）A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself（4）A.tuned onB.looked forC.heard fromD.shouted at（5）A.learnB.careC.thinkD.forget（6）A.restB.studyC.playD.work（7）A.fellB.layC.putD.wrote（8）A.dryB.warmC.wetD.small（9）A.soB.butC.andD.if（10）A.loveB.knowC.thankD.miss2．Many people go to school for education．（1）　   　learn languages，history，geography，physics，chemistry and maths．Others go to school to learn skills so that they can（2）　   　．School（3）　   　is very important and useful．Yet，no one can learn everything from school．A teacher，no matter how much he（4）　   　，can't teach his students everything they（5）　   　to know．The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to（6）　   　So much more is to be learned（7）　   　school by the students themselves．    It is always more important to know how to study（8）　   　than to memorize（熟記） some facts or formulas （公式）．It is（9）　   　quite easy to learn a（10）　   　fact in history or a formula in  maths．But it is difficult to use a formula in（11）　   　a math problem．Great scientists，such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，didn't learn many things from school．But they were so（12）　   　that they invented so many things for mankind．    The（13）　   　for their success is that they knew how to study．They read books that were not（14）　   　at school．They worked hard all their lives and never wasted time．They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of （15）　   　． （1）A．StudentsB．TheyC．WeD．People（2）A．makeB．doC．haveD．get（3）A．educationB．degreeC．lessonD．task（4）A．teachesB．knowsC．learnsD．practises（5）A．manageB．expectC．failD．want（6）A．studyB．playC．thinkD．work（7）A．FromB．inC．withinD．outside（8）A．heartB．studentsC．usD．oneself（9）A．notB．actuallyC．seldomD．known（10）A．realB．trueC．certainD．great（11）A．settingB．workingC．makingD．doing（12）A．famousB．popularC．successfulD．modest（13）A．experimentB．reasonC．resultD．way（14）A．keptB．showedC．expressedD．taught（15）A．dutiesB．jobsC．experimentsD．records3．Harry was a strong rider.One day ，he was traveling on his horse when he（1）　   　 a bar （酒吧）.The weather was dry and（2）　   　，so he decided to stop for drinks.He（3）　   　 the horse and walked into the bar.After drinking some tea，he walked out of the bar but（4）　   　 his horse was gone.    However，he kept calm （鎮(zhèn)靜的）.He was（5）　   　 how to find his horse.He walked back into the bar and said cruelly （兇狠地），"I'm leaving in ten minutes.And（6）　   　my horse isn't back by then，I will do what I did in Tennessee."After（7）　   　 these words，the thief seemed a little bit afraid.（8）　   　Harry was drinking，the thief went out.After ten minutes，Harry found his horse was（9）　   　.     Just when Harry was leaving，the owner of the bar suddenly came up and asked，"What did you do in Tennessee？" Harry answered in a very low voice， "I walked home!"    The owner smiled and thought how（10）　   　Harry was! （1）A.sawB.is seeingC.seesD.was seeing（2）A.warmB.hotC.coolD.cold（3）A.got upB.got onC.got toD.got off（4）A.findB.has foundC.foundD.finds（5）A.consideringB.consideredC.workingD.worked（6）A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.until（7）A.heardB.to hearC.was hearingD.hearing（8）A.WhileB.WhenC.ThoughD.After（9）A.goneB.backC.leftD.dead（10）A.sillyB.strongC.calmD.clever二．閱讀理解（共40分）4．Young people can have problems with their minds．Some students become worried because they have to study very hard．Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates．    Liu Wei，a Junior 2 student from Hefei，could not understand his teachers and was doing badly in his lessons．He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife．    Another student，14﹣year﹣old Yan Fang from Guangzhou，was afraid of exams．She got very worried in one，and when she looked at the exam paper，she couldn't think of anything to write．    A recent report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental（心理的）problems．Their troubles include（包括）being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people．Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help．Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的） if they go to see a doctor．Others don't want to talk about their secrets．    Liang Yuezhu，an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital，has the following advice for teenagers：    *Talk to your parents or teachers often．    *Take part in group activities and play sports．    *Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell． （1）The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have　   　．A．mental problemsB．a headacheC．knives with themD．no parents（2）Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because　   　．A．he was afraid of his teacherB．he wanted to frighten his parentsC．he was so worried about his studiesD．his finger was badly hurt（3）Yan Fang's problems happened whenever　   　．A．she studied very hardB．she had examsC．she talked with her parentsD．she thought of something（4）Students who have problems won't ask others for help because　   　．A．they won't let others think they are stupidB．they don't think doctors can help themC．they think the problems are not seriousD．they have no secrets about others（5）Liang Yuezhu's advice tells us that　   　．A．it's better for the students who have mental problems to join othersB．it's unnecessary for them to be with othersC．only group activities and sports can help themD．teachers and parents can't do anything about mental problems5．One day，a farmer took a bag of wheat to town．He didn't know what to do when the bag fell off his horse．The bag was too heavy for him to lift．He hoped that someone would come and help him．Before long a man came over．But the farmer's heart sank when he saw the man，because he was the famous judge（法官）in town．The farmer was afraid to ask him for help．As soon as he came up to the farmer，the judge got off his horse and said，"You need my help，don't you？Let me help you．"Then he took one end of the bag，the farmer took the other．They lifted the bag of wheat onto the horse．"Sir，"asked the farmer，"how can I pay you？""Well，"the judge replied，"if you see anyone in need of help，do the same for him．"1．The farmer did not know what to do because　   　．A．his horse fell downB．his bag was very heavyC．he could not lift the bag himselfD．his horse ran away2．The farmer dared not ask　   　for help．A．someoneB．the famous judgeC．one of his friendsD．the other farmer3．When he saw what had happened，the judge　   　．A．asked the farmer to get on the horseB．helped the farmer lift the bag onto the horseC．refused to help the farmerD．got off his horse4．"If you see anyone in need of help，do the same for him．"means"If anyone　   　．"A．helps you，do the same for himB．needs help，help himC．is in need of help，tell him the sameD．helps you，help him5．The best title of this story is"　   　"．A．A Bag of WheatB．Heavy BagC．Do the Same For HimD．The Farmer．6．Welcome to London!Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city.London，the capital of the United Kingdom，is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people.It sits by the River Thames.London has a history of more than 2 000 years.Because of its long history and different cultures，London is a very famous city in the world.People all over the world are familiar with the city's red double﹣decker （雙層的） buses and black taxis.    People    The British Empire used to rule around the world，so many people from around the world moved to London.They have brought with them their own languages and cultures.More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.    Culture    London is known for its museums.One important museum is British Museum.It is the oldest public museum in the world.There are two main art museums in London：the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery.Besides，London is also home to arts，such as theater and music.The Globe Theater，which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries，was opened for performances of William Shakespeare's plays.    Tourist attractions    London has many wonderful places to visit.For example，the well﹣known Clock Tower，a 320﹣foot﹣high tower，was called the Big Ben.Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace.The members of royal （皇家的） family of England live there.Besides ，Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London. （1）What's the population of London？ 　   　A.Less than 7 million.B.Only 7 million.C.More than 7 million.D.Nearly 7 million.（2）How many museums are there in London according to the passage？ 　   　A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（3）The members of royal family of England live in  　   　.A.the Big BenB.Buckingham PalaceC.Hyde ParkD.British Museum（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？ 　   　A.The location of London.B.The history of London.C.The interesting places in London.D.The food in London.（5）What can we infer from the passage？ 　   　A.Visitors can take a black taxi to go around London.B.People live in London can surely speak Chinese.C.The Globe Theater was not popular until 16th century.D.The Big Ben is not far away from the Hyde Park.7．Country music is a kind of American popular music.It first came from the countryside of the southern United States as early as the 1920s.It joins American folk music to western music.Blues，a kind of music full of deep unhappiness，has also been widely used in it since its recorded history.Singers were usually singing while they themselves were performing the instruments（ 樂器） ，such as guitars，banjos and drums.Nashville in Tennessee was once the home of American country music.It became popular in the 1940s.    In the 1950s，country music was mainly about love一getting or losing a boyfriend or girlfriend，and money was also thought to be another important thing.    Then in the 1960s，song writers turned to other subjects.During these years many young students were angry with the society（社會），so songs were often full of angry feelings.Political leaders（政治領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人） were not well thought of and those songs often made fun of them.    During the 1990s，country music became more and more popular.Song writers no longer wrote about the modern USA﹣ money，success or expensive things to buy.Instead，they were writing once more about things that were common for everyone：feeling alone in the modern world，missing good old days，the importance of having good friends and so on.    In 2009 in the United States，a record showed that country music was the most listened to when people were driving on their way home in the evening，and second most popular on their way to work in the morning.    Today country music has become a big money tree.It brings in between 200 and 400 million dollars a year for the people and the country.The music has reached all parts of USA，from Los Angeles in the west to New York in the east.Singers do not just come from USA but from all over the world.There are many famous singers from Britain，Canada and Australia.A lot of them appear on television too. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（1）Country music  　   　.A.has a history of about 100 yearsB.has been very popular since 1920sC.came from western EuropeD.only has the subject of loving（2）Which of the following statements is true？ 　   　A.The singers and the instrument performers are usually different people.B.The subject of the country music in 1950s was mainly about love and money.C.The song writers in 1960s were thinking highly of the political leaders.D.Country music has always been full of happy feelings since its birth.（3）We can infer（推斷） from the text that  　   　.A.the subject of country music in the future will be mainly about the modern worldB.country music singers from China will be more famous than the other onesC.country music in 1930s must be very popular all over the worldD.the subject of country music in 1980s might be mainly about the modern world（4）The most popular time for country music should be  　   　.A.1940sB.1960sC.1990sD.2010s（5）Which of the following is the main characteristic（特征） of country music？ 　   　A.Its subject changes from time to time.B.Its subject is always the same.C.People like to listen to it when they are happy.D.It is always written by important people.三．語法填空（共20分）8．Joe and David were both mountain（1）　   　（climb）.As Joe has（2）　   　（much） experience than David，he was always asking David to copy his example.    （3）　   　a sunny morning，the two men started to the top of Mount Qomolangma.After they climbed over one of the most dangerous slopes （斜坡），they found a man（4）　   　（lie） in the snow.    Joe stopped David to help him and walked forward（5）　   　（alone）.It was too cold，after thinking for a while，David made a（6）　   　（decide） to help the man.He（7）　   　（carry） the man on his back and made his way onward （向前）.Because of David's （8）　   　（kind），soon the man could move all by（9）　   　（he）.    About two hours later，they caught up with Joe.To their（10）　   　（surprise），Joe had been frozen to death.四．任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分）9．When you read an English book，you often come across new words.You might try to guess the what the words mean from the words you know，but you can not guess the meaning of new words at all，what should you do？You have a good friend then，from him you can learn what a word means，how to pronounce a word，how to use a word ，and so on .This friend can always be to with you and you can always ask him to help you.Do you know who this friend is？    It is a dictionary.You can learn some important things about words from it ，so you must know how to use it.When should you use a dictionary？You can't（1）　   　the meaning of new words at all.What can you learn from a dictionary？What must you（2）　   　a dictionary？What a word（3）　   　How to（4）　   　a word，（5）　   　use a word and so onHow use it五．書面表達(dá)（共15分）10．與西方國家的家長不同，現(xiàn)在很多中國家長為了孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，不讓孩子做家務(wù)。作為中學(xué)生的你，你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該幫助父母做家務(wù)嗎？請你以"Should We Do Some Housework？"為題寫一篇短文。    寫作內(nèi)容：    （1）你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該幫助父母做家務(wù)嗎？表明你的立場；    （2）寫出你的理由（至少三個）。    寫作要求：    （1）不得照抄原文；不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。    （2）條理清晰，意思連貫，詞數(shù)70個左右。 Should We Do Some Housework？ 
 參考答案一．完形填空（共35分）1．B；A；C；A；D；A；B；C；B；D； 2．B；A；A；B；D；C；D；D；B；C；D；C；B；D；C； 3．A；B；D；C；A；B；D；A；B；D；二．閱讀理解（共40分）4．A；C；B；A；A； 5．C；B；B；B；C； 6．C；B；B；D；C； 7．A；B；D；D；A；三．語法填空（共20分）8．climbers；more；On；lying；alone；decision；carried；kindness；himself；surprise；四．任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分）9．guess；know；means；pronounce；how to；五．書面表達(dá)（共15分）10． Should We Do Some Housework？Some parents in China don't think children need to do chores at home.They think the only thing children need to do is to study hard.But I don't agree with them. First，doing chores is a good way to help children take good care of themselves.  It can not only make the children healthy and strong，but also help them keep learning different things from work and life. Most importantly，they can understand their parents and help their parents by doing chores. So I think it is necessary for children to do some chores at home.
 

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