Unit 1 Ancient GreeceA卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇(共14分)1．Have you heard ________ news that Tom has won the first prize of the speech contest?A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Young people shouldn't spend too much money ________ the latest smartphones.A．in B．on C．at D．with3．There's little ________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.A．egg B．milk C．sausage D．noodle4．Tourists can enjoy ________, watching the fireworks show at Shanghai Disney Resort.A．they B．them C．theirs D．themselves5．________ of the twins attended the swimming class yesterday because they got stuck in traffic.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None6．The public are unaware of the ________ effect of the bushfires in Australia.A．importantly B．likely C．securely D．possibly7．On September 8, Thailand’s ________ monkey celebrated her 55th birthday at Khao Kheow Open Zoo.A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest8．The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing9．Without exception, ________ should wear a mask when-taking the subway.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody10．Tik Tok(抖音) _______ increasingly welcome among people of all ages so far.A．had become B．became C．has become D．is becoming11．Some new schools _______ in Minhang District, Shanghai in the near future.A．are built B．will build C．are building D．will be built12．Everyone _______ show their health code before entering the school.A．must B．can C．may D．ought13．After work Mary decided _______ new technologies to enrich her teaching.A．learned B．to learn C．learning D．learn14．The husband denied _______ his wife when the reporter first interviewed him.A．kill B．to kill C．killing D．killed二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共8分)15．The police are investigating a series of bank _________ in the city center. (robbery)16．That foreign teacher volunteered to help those kids in Africa in her early _________.（thirty）17．The manager said that the _________ of the report must be at least fifteen minutes. (long)18．Joe’s parents couldn’t understand why he made such a ________ decision yesterday.（surprise）19．We believe he will ________ in getting a scholarship to study in Germany next year.（success）20．The neighbours’ help warmed her and made her feel _________ after the terrible fire.（hope）21．Nearly 90% students in big cities own mobile phones according to a _________ study.（recently）22．Keeping animals in cages in zoos will make them _________ unhappy and irritable（煩躁的）.（extreme）三、短文選詞填空(共8分)A．memory    B．travelling    C．beautiful    D．scientist     E. experiment Do you often take pictures during your trips? Years ago, Linda Henkel, an American 23．(1分), was travelling at the Great Canyon. "When I was at the canyon's edge, someone came to the front, took a picture and walked away," she recalls as she shares her 24．experience. "He didn't even look at the 25．views there! It's just like. 'Got it -- Done!'Henkel is surprised by how much people depend on pictures for their 26．(1分). These days people take pictures before dinner, during friend's birthday parties, and so on. They believe taking picture will help them remember the moment. However, according to Henkel's research, the opposite is true. A．pretend     B．rarely     C．prevent    D．review    E. carefully In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum. She asked them to look 15 exhibits 27．and then to photograph 15 others. The next day, she tested the student's memory of the tour. She found that the students remembered fewer details about the exhibits they had photographed. Henkel explains that when people rely on their cameras, they 28．pay attention to the every themselves. As a result, they often fail to remember their experiences well. So taking pictures may 29．our brain from remembering things and places. But should looking over the pictures wake up our memories? Henkel says this is true. However, it happens only we spend enough time doing it. "In order to remember, we have to 30．the photo carefully." Henkel says. Unfortunan most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures. Why? There are just too many them!四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共7分)(本題7分)Rewrite the following sentenced as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）31．(1分)The Egyptians have already written down the story（改為否定句）The Egyptians ________ written down the story ________.32．(1分)He's never lent money to others.（改為一般疑問句）________ he ________ lent money to others?33．(1分)Mr. Black is a famous novelist. All people will honour his contribution.（保持句意基本不變）Mr. Black is ________ a famous novelist ________ all people will honour his contribution.34．(1分)The composition is quite good. But there are only some spelling mistakes.（兩句合并為一句）The composition is quite good ________ ________ some spelling mistakes.35．(1分)We can write the rules out and put them up the walls.（改為被動句）The rules can ________ ________ out and put up on the walls.36．(1分)The table was too heavy for him to lift.（改為復合句）The table was ________ heavy ________ he couldn't lift it.37．(1分)world, of, in, natural, most, is, the, one, important, resource, water, the（連詞成句）______________________________________________________________________________________五、閱讀單選(共12分)Who you are makes a differenceA teacher decided to honour her students by telling them the difference they have made. She presented each of them with a blue ribbon with letters that read, “Who I Am Makes a Difference."Afterwards, the teacher decided to do a class project to see what kind of influence recognition（贊賞）would have on a community. She gave each of the students three more ribbons and instructed them to spread them and follow up on the results, and report back to the class in a week.One boy in the class went to a manager in a company, and honoured him for helping him with his career planning. He gave him a blue ribbon and put it on his shirt. Then he gave him two extra ribbons, and said, “Would you please find somebody to honour, give them a blue ribbon, then give them the extra so they can find a third person.”Later that day, the manager went to see his boss and gave him the gift of the blue ribbon. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creative genius. His surprised boss accepted it delightedly. The manager placed the blue ribbon right in his boss's jacket above his heart and gave him the last extra ribbon to pass on.That night, the boss went home to his 14-year-old son and told him about his day. “One of the managers gave me an extra ribbon and asked me to find somebody else to honour and I thought about you.I want to honour you, "said the boss."My days are really hectic and when I come home, I don't pay a lot of attention to you.Sometimes I scream at you for not getting good grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want you to know that you do make a difference to me. You're a great kid, and I love you！"The astonished boy couldn't stop crying.He looked up at his father and said through his tears, I was planning to run away from home tomorrow, Dad, because I didn't think you loved me.Now I will never do that.”38．The teacher decided to do a class project to _______.A．honour the best one of her students B．present her students with ribbonsC．see the influence of recognition D．get the results from the community39．According to the teacher, _______ could receive the blue ribbons.A．students who get best marks in a schoolB．people who get high positions in a companyC．children who always keep the bedrooms tidyD．people who have made a difference in your life40．The three blue ribbons were passed on to the honoured persons in _______.A．one night B．one day C．one week D．one month41．The correct order of the boy's three ribbons is: _______.A．The boss-the manager→the sonB．The manager-the son→the bossC．The boss→the son→the managerD．The manager→the boss→the son42．The underlined word "hectic" in paragraph 5 probably means "_______".A．busy B．boring C．short D．over43．After reading the passage, we can infer that it is _______.A．a research report  B．a speech presentation C．a warming story  D．an exciting adventure六、完型填空(共12分)(本題12分)    You can think of a memory, as a photograph. Our brain is like an app on the phone that stores useful photographs for a long time. But it    44    useless photographs. Some people have always been able to recall (回想起) the smallest details about their lives. The experts are now studying Brad Williams and a woman named A．J. The two share the same talent. The goal of the study is to gain a deeper    45    of memory and how it works.Dr. James found 51-year-old Williams’ memory to be    46    perfect. He can usually tell you what he did on a certain date 40 years ago. He can also recall what was in the news. He can even tell you what the weather was like.Dr. James had seen this level of ability before. In 2006, he studied a woman named A．J. She too was able to recall tiny details from her life. These details    47    notes she had written in journals decades earlier.However, they view the ability differently. Williams enjoys having his memory tested. A．J however, said her memories often flood her mind in an unpleasant way. “Most have called it a gift, but I call it burden,” A．J wrote. “I run my entire life through my head every day and makes me    48   !!!”Now, doctors are testing Williams and A．J. They want to know what sets the two apart from others. Williams and A．J. both perform well. But they perform best on topics that interest them. This fact causes doubt among some scientists. They suggest that Williams and A．J. are not so special    49   . Some scientists say that people with truly special memories should be able to remember all kinds of information, not just what interests them.Dr. James hopes that his study will provide answers for both those who doubt and those who surprise at what Williams and A．J. are able to do. “The human brain is the most important machinery in the known universe,” he said. “My aim is to decrease the mystery of this surprising machinery.”44．A．gives up B．gets rid of C．picks up D．keeps off45．A．confidence B．entrance C．speed D．understanding46．A．rarely B．exactly C．nearly D．mainly47．A．created B．recorded C．added D．matched48．A．crazy B．excited C．flexible D．pale49．A．after all B．at present C．in the end D．at a time七、短文漢語提示填空(共14分)Building blocks（積木）are still one of the most popular toys today. Their interesting design and easy use a50． children of all ages. They are always the best choices as gifts. Most t51． toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn the l52． things and life skills.Building blocks can help children p53． their language skills. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children n54． in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share, and solve problems with others. However, these are not the only a55． of playing with building blocks.Building blocks can also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in d56． things.Playing with building blocks is both fun and very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still popular today.八、閱讀回答問題(共12分)(本題12分)    ①The debate on “textbooks vs. computers” has been going on for years. How much technology is enough in the classroom? Should textbooks be replaced by computers?②There is no doubt that computers are powerful tools. Computer-based lesson plans are updated in real time. New information can be added as soon as changes take place. Students can find the latest information for the subjects they are studying. ③With computers, students can learn how to use them for the rest of their lives. Today, computers are used in almost all areas. Students can prepare themselves better for the future if they have computers. ④However, despite these advantages, I think textbooks must stay. ⑤Textbooks are professionally edited. All the facts have been checked. They are put together in the best way. Each chapter builds on what a student has previously learned. On the internet, however, not all the information is true to organized. ⑥With textbooks, it is easier for students to take notes. Scientists have found that taking notes by hand helps students learn more. ⑦Textbooks are also less expensive than computers. While most families can afford textbooks, not all of them can afford a computer. Every student should be allowed to learn what he needs to learn. It's wrong to rob a student of his right to learn just because he can't afford the material. ⑧Computers are playing an important role in education. They allow students to learn more. However, I don’t think they can replace textbooks. If students want to learn well, they must use textbooks. Do you agree with me?57．What is the main idea of the second paragraphs?58．Does the third paragraph suggest that computers are useful to students?____________________________________________________59．How many advantages do textbooks have according to the passage?____________________________________________________60．What advantage do textbooks have over computers according to paragraph 7?____________________________________________________61．What’s the writer’s point of view in the last paragraph?____________________________________________________62．Do you think computers should replace textbooks? Why or Why not?____________________________________________________九、電子郵件(共13分)63．(本題13分)    You are planning a reading club on line, so you decide to invite a friend of yours to join you by email.(你正在籌備一個在線閱讀社團，你決定通過電子郵件邀請一個朋友加入。)In your email, you need to...introduce your plan of the reading club.talk about what kind of books you are going to read.give the reason(s) why you want to run the club.(注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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