黃石市2022年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷姓名：________________    準(zhǔn)考證號：________________注意事項：1. 本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。滿分120分。2. 考生在答題前請閱讀答題卡中的“注意事項”，然后按要求答題。3. 所有答案均須做在答題卡相應(yīng)區(qū)域，做在其他區(qū)域無效。★?？荚図樌?/span>聽力部分（共25分）Ⅰ. 聽小對話及問題，選擇正確的圖片。對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）(    )1. A.  B.  C. (    )2. A.  B.  C. (    )3. A.  B.  C. (    )4. A.  B.  C. (    )5. A.  B.  C. 1. 聽句子，選擇最佳答語。句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）(    )6. A. Yes, you do. B. My pleasure. C. Have a good time.(    )7. A. Sure, no problem. B. Never mind. C. Yes, please.(    )8. A. In a week. B. A week ago. C. For a week.(    )9. A. Yes, there will. B. No, it won’t. C. Yes, there is.(    )10. A. With my classmates. B. To the hill. C. Next Sunday.Ⅲ. 聽小對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）(    )11. How does Linda improve her math?A. By working with friends.  B. By learning from mistakes. C. By doing more exercises.(    )12. When will the concert begin?A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.(    )13. What does the man probably do?A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A student.(    )14. How old was Mary when she began to volunteer in the old people’s home?A. 4. B. 17. C. 21.(    )15. Why was Jim sleepy in the physics class?A. Because he stayed up last night.B. Because he didn’t like physics.C. Because he was tired after the match.Ⅳ. 聽對話和短文，選擇正確答案。（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一段對話，回答第16—17小題。對話讀兩遍。(    )16. Why does Jason want to lose weight?A. For his health. B. For his study. C. For his future job.(    )17. How often does Tina swim?A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week.聽下面一段短文，回答第18—20小題。短文讀兩遍。(    )18. When did Tony go to see a film?A. Last Saturday morning.  B. Last Saturday afternoon. C. Last Saturday evening.(    )19. Where did Tony take the bird at first?A. To his home. B. To a hospital. C. To a zoo.(    )20. How did Tony feel for missing the beginning of the film?A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Sad.Ⅴ. 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。每空不超過兩個詞。（每小題1分，共5分）The Happy 21. ________ ClubPeople22. ________ students.PlaceAt a middle school in Zhengzhou.ChangesUnder the “double reduction” policy (雙減政策), students have many new clubs and after-class 23. ________Steps·At first, students study vegetables.·Then, students get the chances to grow vegetables and 24. ________ boards with the vegetables’ names on them.·After that, students often water those planted vegetables.Feelings25. ________筆試部分（共95分）Ⅰ. 單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(    )26. —In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the(    )27. Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ________ for his grandma.A. it B. one C. this D. that(    )28. —Mom, must I tidy my room right now?—No, you ________. You can do it after breakfast.A. needn’t B. mustn’t  C. can’t D. shouldn’t(    )29. —Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress.—I can’t agree more.A. communicate  B. connect  C. consider D. compare(    )30. —Why do you want to be a volunteer?—I guess I ________ my mother. She is always helping others.A. take down  B. take after  C. take in D. take off(    )31. —Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.A. should allow  B. allow  C. have allowed  D. should be allowed(    )32. David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.A. graduates  B. graduated  C. has graduated  D. will graduate(    )33. There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.A. is going to be; rains     B. is going to be; will rainC. is going to have; will rain D. is going to have; rains(    )34. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing. You will find it.A. where is the nearest shopping mall  B. where was the nearest shopping mallC. where the nearest shopping mall is  D. where the nearest shopping mall was(    )35. —Would you mind handing me a pair of chopsticks?—________. Here you are.A. My pleasure B. Yes, I’d love to C. That’s all right D. Of course notⅡ. 完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Last Monday, a teacher named Celina cheerfully asked her students what their weekends were like. A boy said that he had spent a   36   weekend—he had his teeth   37   out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy?” he asked.Hearing the   38  , Celina answered with a smile, “Every morning, you have a choice about how you will treat your whole day. I   39   to be cheerful.”“And today is my lucky day.” she added.“  40  ?” the whole class were curious (好奇的).“This morning, I   41   a mobike and rode to school as usual. Suddenly, the mobike didn’t work, so I had to go another kilometer down the road.”“The mobike is broken and it’s your lucky day?” The students were   42  .“What do you mean, Celina?” one girl asked.“It broke down a quarter before class, so I left it at a proper place and   43   the road. You know, it’s spring now. The beautiful flowers, green trees and sweet bird songs were greeting me all the way. So I had the chance to enjoy them. It   44   me ten minutes to arrive and I was still able to teach my class on time.”The students’ eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Celina smiled back. Somehow, her story touched them. She was happy and satisfied that they had a perfect chance to consider   45   in a new way.(    )36. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. meaningful(    )37. A. pulled B. pushed C. washed D. cleaned(    )38. A. suggestion B. question C. decision D. introduction(    )39. A. fail B. seem C. hate D. choose(    )40. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How(    )41. A. unlocked B. bought C. lent D. made(    )42. A. surprised B. bored C. patient D. nervous(    )43. A. walked through B. walked down C. walked across D. walked into(    )44. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took(    )45. A. dream B. purpose C. luck D. wishⅢ. 閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）A閱讀材料，選擇最佳選項。Nowadays, experts call on high school students to read as many literary classics (文學(xué)名著) as possible. What do you think of it?Linda: We don’t have enough life experiences, so we may have difficulty understanding the deeper classics. But this shouldn’t be a reason to give up reading classics. As Francis Bacon said, “Reading makes a full man; conference (談話) a ready man; and writing an exact man.”Curry: Classics are the treasures our ancestors left us. We should read them and pass them down. As the old Chinese saying goes, “One who is filled with knowledge always behaves well.” Classics can open up our minds and develop our interest in culture.Frank: Without background and life experiences, students can’t understand what writers want to express in their classics. While reading, some students mainly pay attention to words and expressions rather than the hidden ideas. For this reason, reading classics might be a waste of time.Mary: On the one hand, not all classics are suitable (合適的) for all students, as there are many difficult expressions and deep ideas. On the other hand, the special writing styles make it difficult for students to understand. So they won’t probably choose them.(    )46. Who agrees with the idea of reading literary classics?A. Linda & Curry.  B. Linda & Mary.  C. Curry & Frank. D. Frank & Mary.(    )47. What does Curry think of literary classics?A. They improve students’ reading skills. B. They develop students’ interest in culture.C. They help students learn more words. D. They can change students’ personalities (個性).(    )48. Frank thinks classics are not worth reading because ________.A. the writers live in different countriesB. students prefer to read about life experiencesC. students might pay more attention to words and expressionsD. students might not understand the writing styles(    )49. Both Linda and Curry explain their ideas by ________.A. listing examples  B. showing numbersC. giving quotes (引語)     D. making comparisons (對比)(    )50. What does the passage talk about?A. Why literary classics become popular in high schools.B. Whether high school students should read literary classics.C. Why high school students should read literary classics.D. How high schools should help students improve reading skills.B閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項。I am Garrison. I live on a small farm in Kenya. Since the age of nine, I have helped to look after my family’s cows. As a child, in my free time, I enjoyed trying new ideas. Sometimes I could make my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and peach-picking sticks. I also made other useful daily things for my neighbors.At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. One night, a lion came into my family’s farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, catching the lion, I thought, was not a safe way to solve the problem. So I decided to “invent” a solution.The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought the lion was scared of fire. But I came to know that didn’t help, because it was even helping the lion to see through the cowshed (牛棚). However, I didn’t give up. I continued.And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow (稻草人). I was trying to trick the lion into thinking that I was standing near the cowshed. But the lion was very clever. It came the first day, saw the scarecrow, and went back. But the second day, it came and found that the scarecrow didn’t move. It was always there! So the lion jumped in and killed another cow.However, one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch (手電筒). To my surprise, the lion didn’t show up. Then I realized that the lion was afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea …(    )51. What was Garrison interested in when he was a child?A. Tricking neighbors.  B. Looking after cows.C. Making car parts.  D. Trying new ideas.(    )52. How many ideas did the writer try to solve the problem?A. 1.  B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.(    )53. How did the writer finally drive away the lion?A. Using a stick.  B. Using a moving light.C. Using fire.  D. Using a scarecrow.(    )54. According to the passage, which word can best describe the writer?A. Creative. B. Thankful. C. Open-minded. D. Outgoing.(    )55. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. No pains, no gains.  B. Love animals, love life.C. It is never too old to learn. D. Using your brain makes a difference.C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全短文，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。In high schools, as subjects increase, maybe you can’t fully understand what you are learning. 56. ________ This process is called self-reflection (反省).Self-reflection begins with slowing down and calming yourself, including calming your mind. Then you can give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received. Some people prefer to do self-reflection only in their minds. 57. ________ Either of the methods works. It depends on your own personal learning ability.58. ________ You can take the following steps. First, choose a proper time to do it. Every night before going to bed, you can do self-reflection over what you have learned in the daytime. When you complete a unit of study, you can do self-reflection by drawing a mind map. 59. ________ Write down some notes on the new things that you have just learned. And connect them with the previous (以前的) knowledge. As a result, you can understand them better. At last, think about the questions you are not sure of and write them down. This will help you remember to look for answers when you are working on the same topic (話題) next time.Successful students always know self-reflection is important. 60. ________A. Others tend (傾向) to keep diaries or take notes.B. How do you learn to do self-reflection?C. If you have never taken the time to do it, try it now!D. Secondly, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary.E. So it is necessary to stop yourself to think about what you have been learning.D閱讀短文，回答問題。Living in a community, people depend on each other and help each other. That is why a group of special people in the community are ready to lend a helping hand to anyone in need.For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a house catches fire, as the Millers’ house did last month, it might be burned down and people might get hurt… or worse. Luckily, the community firemen came to put out the fire and saved them.Think about these years, who has helped us receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗) in order. Who has worked around the clock helping to organize COVID-19 tests? It is the community doctors and nurses that make sure we have a healthy life.And what about our local police? They protect our families and valuable things. Especially after a heavy rain, they always come to save the people.Think about all the other service workers in our community. Cleaners collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. Road workers repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but also our cars! And think about what would happen without teachers in our school.Think again about what we eat, what we wear and what we use every day. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time. The tireless workers keep our community running. We need them but in fact, we are one of them. So let’s support and help each other. Only when we pull together can we make our community a better place.61. What happened to the Millers’ house last month?_______________________________________________________________________________________________62. From Para. 3, what can you know doctors and nurses are ready to fight against?_______________________________________________________________________________________________63. Who always offers help to the people after a heavy rain?_______________________________________________________________________________________________64. What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean in English?_______________________________________________________________________________________________65. What does the writer want to tell us?_______________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ. 短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每空不超過兩個詞。proud    up    cover    in    easily    they    serve    high    remember howWhen the movie Leap was put on at cinemas on Sept. 25, 2020, it received a lot of praise from the whole country. The movie shows the spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball players and 66. ________ journey to becoming an excellent volleyball team.In order to stand on the world’s 67. ________ podium (領(lǐng)獎臺), the girls of the women’s volleyball team worked day and night to practice. Finally, they became the gold medal (金牌) owners and the 68. ________ of the Chinese people. However, the road to the championship (冠軍稱號) 69. ________ with tears and sweats (汗水). They fell many times and climbed 70. ________ again and again to achieve the final success. “Without going through the wind and rain, 71. ________ can we see the rainbow (彩虹)? No one can succeed 72. ________.” The girls always keep these words 73. ________ mind. Over 40 years of ups and downs, they have gradually become a legend (傳奇) of the world volleyball sport.74. ________ the country and never giving up are the keys to their success. That is what the film Leap wants us 75. ________ forever.Ⅴ. 情景交際（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中A-G七個選項中選出五個能補全對話的最佳選項（有兩項多余）。Li Hua: Hello, Mr. Xu!Mr. Xu: Hi, Li Hua. Where have you been?Li Hua: 76. ________Mr. Xu: Really? That’s great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy?Li Hua: Yes, but only a few words. And I am not sure if they understood me.Mr. Xu: No problem. 77. ________Li Hua: But I am afraid of making mistakes when I speak.Mr. Xu: 78. ________ You should believe in yourself.Li Hua: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?Mr. Xu: 79. ________Li Hua: But I am still very nervous. You know my pronunciation is poor.Mr. Xu: That’s a bad excuse. Try to talk with them as much as you can.Li Hua: All right. 80. ________A. Thanks a lot, Mr. Xu.B. Yes, unless they are busy.C. You have made a good start.D. No, I’m not.E. Can I help you?F. I have just come back from English Corner.G. We all learn from mistakes, don’t we?Ⅵ. 翻譯題（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語提示，補全句子。（每小題四個空，每個空限填一詞）81. 登得越高，你就看得越遠。________ ________ you climb, ________ ________ you will see.82. 王亞平成為了中國第一位漫步太空的女性，真了不起！________ ________ Wang Yaping is to become the first woman ________ ________ in space.83. 我想知道你能否幫我解答這個題。I wonder ________ ________ ________ ________ me to solve the problem.84. 你跑得如此快以至于我不能趕上你。You run ________ ________ ________ I can’t catch up ________ you.85. 人們只到失去健康之后才意識到它的重要性。People ________ ________ the importance of ________ they ________ it.Ⅶ. 書面表達（10分）今年6月6日是第27個全國愛眼日，愛護眼睛很重要，請用英語寫一篇關(guān)于保護眼睛的演講稿，在班會上發(fā)言。提示：1. 愛護眼睛的重要性；2. 保護視力的方法：保持飲食均衡、勤做眼保健操、控制屏幕使用時間、養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣；3. ……注意：1. 短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息；3. 80詞左右（文章開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：eyesight(視力)have/keep a balanced diet (保持飲食均衡)control the screen time (控制屏幕使用時間)Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Protecting Our Eyes”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
 

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