
(全卷四個部分,共8頁。滿分120分,考試用時120分鐘)
注意事項:
1. 答題前,考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清楚,并認真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號及姓名,在規(guī)定的位置貼好條形碼。
2. 考生必須把所有的答案填寫在答題卡上,答在試卷上的答案無效。
3. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案選項框涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案選項框,不要填涂和勾劃無關(guān)選項。其他試題用黑色碳素筆作答,答案不要超出給定的答題框。
4. 考生必須按規(guī)定的方法和要求答題,不按要求答題所造成的后果由本人自負。
5. 考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 聽句子,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
1.
ABC
2.
ABC
3.
ABC
4.
ABC
5.
ABC
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)所聽到的句子,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
6. A. I feel sick.B. I dn’t care.C. What shuld I d?
7. A. By hand.B. Bamb.C. Krea.
8. A. Well dne!B. Yes, please.C. Never mind.
9. A. Beef ndles.B. Tw hamburgers.C. Ndle Huse.
10. A. In 2021.B. Fr 5 years.C. Three times a mnth.
第三節(jié) 聽對話及問題,選擇最佳答案。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽兩遍。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
11. A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.
12. A. T the cuntryside.B. T the z.C. T the park.
13. A. Cameras.B. Drinks.C. Snacks.
14. A. 9:45.B. 10:00.C. 10:15.
15. A. Because he has science.
B. Because he can have a rest next day.
C. Because he culd leave schl early.
第四節(jié) 聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。聽音前你有15秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽三遍。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
16. The by was ________ when the writer saw him.
A. having a walkB. buying ty bearsC. selling the gifts
17. The writer stpped t watch the by because ________.
A. he wanted t see hw he sld things
B. he wanted t make friends with the by
C. he was interested in the gifts
18. Hw much is the ty bear?
A. 10 dllars.B. 9 dllars.C. 1 dllar.
18. Hw did the writer feel befre she bught the mdel plane?
A. She was bred.B. She was tuched.C. She was tired.
20. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. The yung mther and the girl are kind.
B. When we see disabled peple, give them sme mney.
C. We shuld trust peple arund us.
第二部分 英語知識運用 (共二節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案。(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
21. —What d yu think f the pening ceremny f the Beijing Winter Olympics?
—Creative. And the 24 slar terms (24節(jié)氣) at the ceremny play a rle ________ spreading the traditinal Chinese culture.
A. nB. fC. inD. fr
22. —Have yu gt a mdel f Bing Dwen Dwen?
—________. It’s t hard t get ne.
A. N, I dn’tB. Yes, I haveC. Of curseD. Nt yet
23. —I’m really wrried that I will fail the final exams.
—Whatever the result is, dn’t be hard n ________. Yu have tried yur best.
A. myselfB. yurselfC. themselvesD. urselves
24. —Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me the way t the restrm?
—________.
A. N wayB. Over thereC. Of curse ntD. Wait fr me
25. —________ amazing rbt it is!
—Yes. It has vide cameras in its eyes, s it can “see” and cmmunicate with peple.
A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
26. The Shenzhu-13 astrnauts ________ t Earth safely after living in the Tianhe space statin fr mre than five mnths n April 16th, 2022.
A. returnedB. preparedC. leftD. reached
27. —My health cde (健康碼) turns yellw tday.
—Yu have t stay at hme and dn’t g ut ________ it turns green.
A. whenB. afterC. untilD. as
28. —Lk! The flwers are cming ut.
—Yes. And the weather is getting much ________. Let’s g n a spring trip.
A. warmB. warmerC. cldD. clder
29. —was the Olympic Flame (火炬) fr the Beijing Winter Olympic Games lighted?
—It was lighted by cllecting the sunlight with a cncave mirrr (凹面鏡) in Greece.
A. HwB. WhyC. WhenD. What
30. —When did yu take these phts?
—The phts ________ a few days ag in memry f the graduatin.
A. takeB. tkC. was takenD. were taken
31. —Have yu heard that Su Yiming used t be a famus actr?
—Ww! I thught he was nly a sprts man. He ________ be talented.
A. mustB. shuldC. needn’tD. can’t
32. —Mm, which is the better chice fr me, a senir high schl r a vcatinal (職業(yè)) high schl?
—Either is OK. It ________ yu.
A. is ready tB. is afraid fC. is respnsible frD. is up t
33. —Many apps have added a “teen mde” (青少年模式). Can yu tell me ________?
—It’s usually in the middle f the first page.
A. hw the mde wrksB. where I can find the mde
C. if the mde wrks wellD. when d we use the mde
34. On my way t schl, I fell t the grund by accident. I felt I had egg n my face.
A. prudB. bredC. embarrassedD. lucky
35. —Yu lk serius. What happened?
—It’s my sn. He is sitting arund all day.
A. des his hmewrk all dayB. has a gd habit
C. spends time ding nthing usefulD. enjys himself
第二節(jié) 完形填空
從A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
One day, a teacher went int her classrm with a glass f water. She wanted t explain stress management (管理) t her students. First, she asked her students, “Hw 36 is this glass f water?”
They gave many 37 answers. Sme students said it weighed 20 kils, thers simply said they didn’t knw.
She smiled and replied, “Actually, the weight f the glass desn’t matter. It 38 hw lng I hld it. If I hld it fr a minute, it’s nt a prblem. If I hld it fr an hur, I’ll have a (an) 39 in my arm. If I hld it fr a day, I’ll have t call an ambulance (救護車). In each case, it’s the same weight, but the 40 I hld it, the heavier it becmes.”
She cntinued, “That’s the way it is with stress. 41 we carry ur burdens (負擔(dān)) all the time, sner r later, they will becme heavy. We wn’t be able t carry n.”
“Just like putting dwn this glass f water, yu have t put yur stress dwn fr a while and rest befre 42 it again. When we’re refreshed (精神振作的), we can carry n with ur burdens mre 43 each time.”
As this teacher said, we shuldn’t carry ur burdens all the time. 44 dwn tday and pick them up tmrrw. N matter 45 burdens yu’re carrying nw, put them dwn fr a mment and get sme rest. Yur mind will thank yu fr it.
36. A. tallB. heavyC. sweet
37. A. differentB. specialC. useful
38. A. depends nB. prepares frC. decides n
39. A. lkB. chanceC. ache
40. A. heavierB. lngerC. harder
41. A. WhileB. AlthughC. If
42. A. thrwingB. puttingC. hlding
43. A. easilyB. slwlyC. heavily
44. A. TakeB. PutC. Turn
45. A. whereB. whatC. why
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題,滿分35分)
A
Can yu imagine being an inventr with ne arm at the age f 10? In fact, it’s pssible. Jrdan is ne example wh didn’t let disability r age stp her!
Jrdan was brn withut her left arm. But she is active and utging, and has used every chance t share her stry and encurage thers. She calls herself as “Glittering (閃光的) Girl”. T share her jy with thusands f peple wh are the same as her, she designed (設(shè)計) a glittering prsthetic (假體的) arm by herself.
She created her inventin by drawing ut the arm’s lk in mind first. Then, she 3D-printed it. After that, she tested it until she was satisfied with her inventins. Sn her glittering arm became ppular and she even tried t display (展示) her inventin n TV at the age f 11.
Jrdan has nt nly becme an inventr and designer, but als a speaker that inspires (激勵) thers. She created an nline prgram t tell stries t disabled kids. Recently, she started her vlunteering prgram “Design With Us”, which has wrkshps that help yuth with disabilities t find inspiratin by designing.
“If yu have a strng lve r a want t change smething, g fr it. What yu say matters and needs t be heard.” Jrdan said and she has n plan t stp.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
46. Jrdan lst her left arm when she was 10 years ld.
47. Jrdan designed a glittering prsthetic arm by herself.
48. Jrdan created her glittering arm in tw steps.
49. Jrdan shared her stries with disabled kids as a reprter n TV.
50. Frm the passage, we can knw that Jrdan wn’t stp what she lves t d.
B
What des taking the train mean t yu? Perhaps it’s just a way f getting t yur destinatin (目的地). In fact, it can be fun t make a train travel.
On March 28, China’s first panda-themed turist train left Chengdu fr Zunyi in Guizhu. It sn became the talk f China with its special design and cmfrtable service. Its inside and utside are decrated (裝飾) with panda pictures. Passengers n the train can try panda-shaped fd and Sichuan snacks. Sme peple call it a “mbile star htel” because it has karake rm, dance hall and mahjng (麻將) rm. Passengers can take shwers and use its 5G netwrk as well. This great service has attracted (吸引) many travelers. But train travel attracts peple fr ther reasns.
In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a gd way t slw dwn. It gives yu time and space t read, sleep, r simply d nthing but watch the changing scenery (風(fēng)景) utside.
Sheng Yawei, 26, nce tk the lngest railway in the wrld—the Trans-Siberian (穿越西伯利亞) Railway. Running frm Mscw t Vladivstk, it tk him six days. “It was like a time travel experience. Since the jurney cvers eight time znes (時區(qū)), I saw my watch g back suddenly.” Sheng said. He als thinks train travel is filled with surprises. “Yu might meet new peple. Last time I met a cute by wh gave me chclate. Thugh we didn’t understand each ther’s language, it made me feel nice.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
51. Passengers n panda-themed turist train can ________.
A. try panda-shaped fdB. have Sichuan snacks
C. play mahjngD. all abve
52. The panda-themed train is named as a “mbile star htel” because f its ________.
A. great serviceB. gd priceC. fast speedD. panda pictures
53. Sheng Yawei nce spent ________ traveling n the Trans-Siberian Railway.
A. 26 daysB. 28 daysC. 6 daysD. 12days
54. In Sheng Yawei’s pinin, ________ made his train travel full f surprises.
A. watching the changing scenery utside
B. cvering eight time znes
C. making new friends with freigners
D. understanding a different language
55. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. “Slw Dwn” n a Panda-themed Train
B. Interesting Train Travels
C. Train Experience
D. The Trans-Siberian Railway
C
Have yu ever imagined ging inside f a vide game? That dream may sn becme real. These days yu may have heard a lt abut the wrd “metaverse (元宇宙)”. The Ecnmist said the term wuld be ppular in 2022. S what is it?
The metaverse is a virtual (虛擬的) 3D wrld. The wrld first appeared in a science fictin bk called Snw Crash in 1992. In the stry, peple wear virtual reality (VR) headsets (頭盔設(shè)備) t see and jin the metaverse.
Nw, what happens in the bk is becming a reality Wearing a VR headset, yu can mix reality with fantasy (幻想) in this new wrld. It will feel real because the technlgy can simulate ur senses: sight, hearing, tuch and even smell. There yu can see the cluds in the sky, hear the sund f running water and even tuch the surface f the rck.
What can yu d inside f the metaverse? Perhaps anything yu want! Peple will be cnnected at all times. Yu can meet ther peple wherever they are. S, if yu can’t find any friends t play basketball with, dn’t wrry. Just jump int the metaverse and jin a game.
Sme peple may argue that these experiences are nt real. But Cathy Hackl, an expert in metaverse technlgy, said her sn’s first cncert was inside f a vide game. “Althugh it happened in a vide game, it didn’t make it less real fr him.” she said.
Perhaps the metaverse will change ur idea f what is real.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
56. Where was the wrd “metaverse” first mentined?
A. In a film.B. In a news reprt.C. In a bk.D. On the Internet.
57. What des the underlined wrd “simulate” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 創(chuàng)造B. 改變C. 激發(fā)D. 模擬
58. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the metaverse accrding t the passage?
A. We have t wear VR glasses t jin it.
B. We can feel what we can tuch in the metaverse.
C. In the metaverse we can meet ur friends wherever they are.
D. It is a different kind f reality.
59. What des Cathy Hackl think f the metaverse?
A. It will take place f traditinal vide games.
B. It is meaningful althugh it is virtual.
C. It is nt gd fr kids t jin the metaverse.
D. It helps imprve peple’s life skills.
60. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. The intrductin f metaverse.B. The kinds f vide games.
C. The mst ppular term in 2022.D. The tests f metaverse.
D
Smetimes, studying is nt enugh t becme excellent in schl. Every student can d better r even the best if they practice a helpful and healthy methd. 61
Jin in activities.
D nt just stay inside yur classrm. Take part in different kinds f activities. Being at schl des nt mean it’s all abut study.
62
N man is an island. Yu can’t live withut having a cmpanin (伙伴). Chse yur friends at schl, and be with a grup wh can help yu be mre respnsible in yur studies.
Visit a library and read.
63 Dn’t just read. Try t take in the things yu are reading. Spend yur free time at the library t study and d research.
Raise questins.
When there is an unclear statement, d nt be shy t raise yur hand and ask. There is n harm in asking. Explain things clearly s yu can understand the tpic well. 64 It nly shws that yu are listening and paying attentin.
Listen carefully and take dwn ntes.
It is imprtant t put dwn ntes when listening t teachers in class. 65 Just mark dwn the imprtant pints, s yu can review sme f them if yu frget the lessn.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
A. Reading is the best way t educate yurself.
B. Dn’t sleep in class.
C. Yu dn’t need t write all the wrds yu see n the bard.
D. They may nt be able t wrk ut the prblems.
E. Asking questins desn’t mean yu are stupid.
F. Here’s sme advice n hw t be a gd student.
G. Pick gd friends in schl.
第四部分 寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 單詞填空
用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語篇意思完整,必要時請用否定式。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
If yu g t anther cuntry, what kinds f things wuld yu buy? Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme 66 (beautifully) clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse 67 (cuntry). Hwever, yu culd be wrng. Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai. He went t 68 (visit) his aunt and uncle in San Francisc last year. He fund 69 (them) interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. “I want t buy a ty car fr my cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, they were made in China.”
Tys 70 (be) the nly things made in China. “I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes,” he explains. “But I had t visit 71 (fifth) r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avid 72 (buy) prducts made in China. “In fact,” he cntinues, “there are many ther things there made in China—ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes. 73 (even) American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China 74 (d) well in making these everyday things. Hwever, he hpes that in the future China will als get much 75 (gd) at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
第二節(jié) 補全對話
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話意思連貫完整。所寫句子應(yīng)與所給的標(biāo)點符號一致。(共5個句子,每小題1分,滿分5分)
A: Hell, Rsa! Yu lk pretty in the new dress!
B: Thank yu. It’s my birthday gif.
A: 76 ?
B: My grandma. She gave it t me last year. She knws that I have always lnged fr a new dress.
A: Lucky yu! By the way, 77 ?
B: This Sunday? Yes, I’m available. What’s up?
A: It’s said that many great mvies are n recently at the mvie theater, such as Nice View, I Am What I Am and s n. Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me?
B: 78 . I prefer Nice View. Yu knw I am a big fan f Yi Yangqianxi.
A: OK. Let me bk tw tickets n the Internet.
B: 79 ?
A: It will start at 4:00 p.m. this Sunday. Shall we meet at 3:30 p.m. at the mvie theater?
B: N prblem. See yu then.
A: 80
第三節(jié) 書面表達(滿分15分)
A wnderful time that I spent with my parents
在我們成長路上,總離不開父母親人的陪伴。請你用英文以“A wnderful time that I spent with my parents”為題寫一篇短文,介紹一段你與父母相處的美好時光。
要求:1. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60個;
2. 文中不得使用你的真實姓名、校名,否則以零分記;
3. 書面表達必須寫在答題卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試
英語聽力材料及參考答案
聽力材料
第一節(jié) 聽句子,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖畫。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽兩遍。
1. I like eating grapes best.
2. Tm was reading in the library at 8 ’clck last night.
3. Thse black scks are n sale.
4. I think the mbile phne is the mst useful inventin.
5. I’d like t g skating this weekend.
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)所聽到的句子,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽兩遍。
6. Lucy, are yu OK?
7. What are these chpsticks made f?
8. I wn the first prize in the singing cmpetitin.
9. Where did yu g fr dinner yesterday?
10. Hw lng has yur sister had that bike?
第三節(jié) 聽對話及問題,選擇最佳答案。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽兩遍。
11. W: Bb, did yu drive back t yur hmetwn during the hliday?
M: N. The traffic was the busiest n the highway, s I tk the train.
Q: Hw did the man get hme?
12. W: Hw abut ging t the cuntryside in the afternn?
M: Well, I dn’t want t g ut f the twn. Let’s g t the z then.
W: OK.
Q: Where will they g in the afternn?
13. W: Mr. Black, are we allwed t bring a camera r any drinks t the museum?
M: Sure. But we can’t bring any snacks.
Q: What can nt be allwed in the museum?
14. W: Tm, d yu knw when the speech cmpetitin will start?
M: At ten ’clck.
W: Great! We will have fifteen minutes t prepare.
M: That sunds very nice.
Q: What time is it nw?
15. W: My favrite day is Friday, because I have science.
M: Well, I like it because the next day is Saturday, and I can have a rest.
Q: Why des the by like Friday?
第四節(jié) 聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。聽音前你有15秒鐘的讀題時間,注意聽三遍。
One day, I was n my way hme when I saw a by selling small gifts n the street. I fund this by was blind, s I std there fr sme time. I just wanted t see hw he sld his things if he culdn’t see. Sn, a yung mther with a little girl came by. The mther asked fr the price f a ty bear and it was nly ne dllar. She tk ut ten dllars and wanted t get the ther nine dllars back. T my surprise, the by tld the yung mther t put the mney in the bag and take nine dllars ut by herself.
I realized that this by was believing in ther peple. I was s tuched that I bught a mdel plane frm him. After that, I kept thinking that the wrld wuld be a better place if we culd all learn t believe in thers, just like the blind by.
參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1-5 CAABA6-10 ABACB11-15 BBCAB16-20 CACBC
21-25 CDBBD26-30 ACBAD31-35 ADBCC
36-40 BAACB41-45 CCABB
46-50 FTFFT51-55 DACCB56-60 CDABA61-65 FGAEC
66. beautiful67. cuntries68. visit69. it70. aren’t/are nt
71. five72. buying73. Even74. des75. better
76. Wh gave it t yu? /Wh sent it t yu?
77. are yu free this Sunday?/ are yu available this Sunday?
78. Sure, I’d lve t. /Sure, I’d like t.
79. When will it start? /What time will it start?
80. See yu./ Bye./ Gdbye. …
書面表達 略
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