?2022年廣東省揭陽市揭東區(qū)、惠來縣中考英語二模試卷

題號(hào)
一
二
三
四
五
六
總分
得分









一、完形填空（本大題共20小題，共20分）
As we all know,it is the Year of the Tiger for Chinese people in 2022.
In Chinese culture,tigers are seen as the king of all the animals.They stand for power,energy,and (1).Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures,(2)that's why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses.They are to protect(3) from disasters and danger.In ancient times,some great generals (4)the "tiger generals".
In Romance of the Three Kingdoms（《三國演義》），there are"Five Tiger Generals （五虎上將）".It's said that people who were born in the Year of the Tiger are brave,strong and determined （有決心的）.
Instead of tigers,in the West,lions are considered as(5) king of all the animals.In the past,everybody knew why (6)named "the lion".In Europe,the animal is a national symbol for England as well as (7) Norway,Spain.Belgium and 13 other countries.
But in the West,tigers are also seen as very(8)animals.In English,if you want someone (9)，you can say to them "easy tiger".Another famous phrase is "eye of the tiger" which (10)to have fierceness （兇猛）and strength.
1. ?A. protect B. protected C. protection D. protector
2. ?A. although B. until C. because D. so
3. ?A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
4. ?A. call B. are called C. called D. were called
5. ?A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. ?A. are brave soldiers B. brave soldiers are
C. were brave soldiers D. brave soldiers were
7. ?A. to B. for C. with D. through
8. ?A. powerful B. more powerful
C. most powerful D. the most powerful
9. ?A. calm down B. calming down C. to calm down D. calmed down
10. ?A. means B. meant C. is meaning D. has meant
More than 70 years ago,a young man traveled far away to take an entrance examination （入學(xué)考試）for a famous music school.During the examination,he (11)his best,but the examiner didn't enroll （錄?。﹉im.
The young man had no money,so he could only(12) a living by playing the violin on the street.He played so well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put (13)into his violin case.
A hoodlum （流氓）dropped some money at the young man's feet.The young man bent down（彎腰）to (14)the money,then handed it to the hoodlum and said, "Sir,your money dropped on the ground. "
The hoodlum took the money,threw it at the young man's(15) again and said, "This money is yours.Take it!"
The young man(16) bowed to him and said, "Sir,thank you for your support!When you dropped your money,I picked it up for you.Now my money is on the ground,may I trouble you to pick it up for me？"
The hoodlum was(17).Finally he picked up the money,put it into the young man's violin case and left in disgrace （丟臉地）.
The examiner,who had been quietly(18) the young man among the onlookers （旁觀者） decided to give him a second(19).He brought the young man back to the school and enrolled him in the end.
The young man later became a famous musician.
Having good manners is very(20) to us.The proper use of manners can help us win more chances of development.
11. ?A. made B. tried C. built D. asked
12. ?A. get B. show C. play D. make
13. ?A. paper B. information C. money D. waste
14. ?A. get away B. pick up C. give out D. sell out
15. ?A. pockets B. hands C. eyes D. feet
16. ?A. deeply B. seriously C. highly D. happily
17. ?A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. pleased
18. ?A. watching B. recording C. helping D. pushing
19. ?A. song B. chance C. violin D. job
20. ?A. impossible B. unnecessary C. unusual D. important

二、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）
A

Gen Z（Z世代） leading lifestyle trends （趨勢(shì)）ahead
It's nearly halfway through 2022.Do you know what lifestyles are hot in 2022？The US photo-sharing website Instagram made the 2022 Trend Report.It looked at the future trends expressed by Generation Z （people born between 1995 and 2009）.Check out some of them below.
★ Shopping

Online shopping is popular.But it will move away from big retailer sites （零售網(wǎng)站） to social media and secondhand websites.
?27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media sites and special in-app services.
?23% are expected to shop through secondhand websites.
★ Food

Younger people are trying difficult recipes （菜譜） at home,following social media influencers （網(wǎng)紅）.
?One in six expressed their wishes to cook at home.
?More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying something new like making bread and cakes.
★ Health
Teenagers and young adults care about health in the mind.

?About 1 in 3 will continue to take part in activities like meditation （冥想）and exercise regularly.
?40% have close communities that build connections through health.
?About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay in a good mood.
21. Generation Z like to do online shopping ______ .
A. on big retailer sites B. on social media
C. on firsthand websites D. in shops
22. According to the passage,the number of younger people who are trying making some new food is over ______ .
A. 1/2 B. 1/6 C. 1/4 D. 1/3
23. Some teenagers and young adults take part in activities like meditation and exercise regularly because ______ .
A. they are expected to shop through secondhand websites
B. they would like to follow social media influencers
C. they want to stay in a good mood
D. they care about health in the mind
24. We can know that Generation Z are ______ .
A. bored and lazy B. traditional and hard-working
C. creative and positive D. noisy and upset
25. This passage is most probably from ______ .
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide
C. a sports magazine D. a novel
B
Imagine-you are running to catch a train,only to find that you forgot to bring your ID card!There is no way you can get on the train without it.Don't worry.In the near future,people will just need a digital ID on their smartphones.
On March 11，2022，at a two sessions news conference （兩會(huì)記者招待會(huì)），Premier Li Keqiang said that the government would introduce a digital version （版本）of the national ID cards this year.One aim is to better meet the basic living needs of more than 100 million people who live away from their home provinces.These people have to go to school or work at different places rather than their homes.Sometimes to show that "I am who I am"，they have to run back and rush between provinces to provide ID.It is a waste of time,money and manpower,noted The Paper.
Digital ID cards can allow relevant （相關(guān)的） information to be gotten by a simple scan （掃描）with a smartphone,said Premier Li.The government would also provide convenience for people who do not use smartphones,especially the old.The safety and privacy （隱私）of people's information would also be taken note of,said the Premier.
In fact,China's Ministry of Public Security started a pilot trial （初步試驗(yàn)）of digital IDs in 2018.It allowed people in cities including Quzhou,Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay,reported China National Radio.The digital ID could be used to open bank accounts （賬戶），check into hotels and buy high-speed railway tickets,among other things.
China gave out its first ID card in 1984.The ID card is the second-generation （代）version,with an embedded chip（內(nèi)嵌芯片） and digital encryption（加密）.The ID number is made up of 18 numbers standing for the holder's birthplace,birth date and gender （性別）.
26. In the near future,people will have a digital ID ______ .
A. on the train B. on a smartphone
C. in the hand D. in their home provinces
27. China introduces the digital version of the national ID cards in order to ______ .
A. make you forgot to bring your ID card
B. make the life of people living away from their home provinces easier
C. let people go to school or work at different places rather than their homes
D. have a waste of time,money and manpower
28. In the pilot trial in 2018，digital IDs could NOT be used to ______ .
A. open bank accounts
B. check into hotels
C. buy high-speed railway tickets
D. shop online on WeChat Pay
29. The underlined word "current" in this passage means ______
A. present B. past C. future D. unknown
30. This passage is mainly about ______ .
A. how to make a digital ID card
B. China's first ID cards
C. the introduction of digital ID cards
D. how to do things on Alipay

三、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答（本大題共1小題，共10分）
31. The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022，also called "Hangzhou 2022 Asian Games" for short,was planned to be held in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province,China from 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 September 10 to 25，2022.However,it was announced （宣布）to be put off on May,6.

By now,there have been 40 competition events,including 31 Olympic events and 9 non-Olympic events.At the same time,besides the events before,two new sports including e-sports and break dancing will enter the 19th Asian Games.

The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games will hold the idea of "green,smart,frugal （節(jié)儉） and civilized" and the principle of "Hangzhou as the main city and the whole province as a whole".The mascots （吉祥物）of the Hangzhou Asian Games are a group of robots called Jiangnan Memory which includes three mascots named "Congcong"， "Lianlian"，and "Chenchen".They were shown on the Internet on April 3rd,2021.And the theme slogan （口號(hào)）is "Heart to Heart, @Future".
The government of Hangzhou City and Zhejiang Province has given the strongest support to this important event.The hosting of the 19th Asian Games in 2022 will not only catch the international attention to Hangzhou,but also make the development of Hangzhou faster,and because of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022，the development of the Olympic Movement in China will be better too.
(1) When was the 19th Asian Games planned to be held？
______
(2) How many competition events are there in the 19th Asian Games？
______
(3) What's the idea of the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games？
______
(4) Where were "Congcong "， "Lianlian"，and "Chenchen" shown？
______
(5) Why will the development of the Olympic Movement in China be better？
______

四、信息匹配（本大題共5小題，共10分）

(1) Chinese figure skating pair Sui Wenjing and Han Cong are known as the "Congtong Pair（蔥桶組合）".The pair is No.1 in the world now.
(2) Chloe Kim is called the "Queen of Snowboarding".She is actually a wonderful snowboarder with a cheerful personality（性格） and broad smiles!
(3) Connor McDavid is one of Canada's youngest and best ice hockey players.Now he is the team captain of the Edmonton Oilers NHL club.
(4) Gu Ailing is a talented freeskier and one of the top medal hopefuls in Beijing 2022.She won her first World Cup event in 2019.
(5) Han Yu was a common high school student before joining China's national curling team.She first took part in international curling matches in 2016.
A.Snowboarding is a winter sport.It was developed in the United States in the 1960s to 1970s and became a Winter Olympic Sport in 1998.
B.Curling is a sport in which players （滑） stones on a large piece of ice toward a goal area.It includes bowls,boules and shuffleboard.There are two teams,each with four players.
C.Bobsleigh or bobsled is a team winter sport that requires making timed runs down narrow,non-straight,banked （傾斜的），icy tracks on a sleigh.
D.Freeskiing,or new school skiing,is a type of high-mountain skiing.This form of skiing resulted from the growth of snowboarding together with the improvement of freestyle skiing.
E.Luge is a winter sport at the Winter Olympic Games where a competitor or two-person team rides a flat sled while lying supine （仰臥的）and feet first.It was first competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics,with both men's and women's events and a doubles event.
F.Figure skating is one of the most popular sports in the world.The skaters need to perform the steps,spins,and jumps while staking on the ice.It requires years of training and practice.
G.Ice hockey is a winter team sport played on ice skates.It is one of the fastest team sports on ice.
32. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
33. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
34. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
35. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
36. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G

五、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共15分）
37. A kind act will make a person feel warm and get to know that the world is beautiful.I will tell you a moving story (1) happened to me.
It was (2) rainy day last week.By the time I got home,I (3) that my keys had been missing.I was not (4) to get into the house.I was (5) worried that I looked along the road.I looked at every corner (6) ，but I didn't find my keys.I was very sad.Suddenly I saw a girl on the side of the road with an (7) .She was looking around anxiously.She was holding a bunch （串） of keys with a familiar toy key ring.I was surprised and ran over.
"Excuse me,this bunch of keys is (8) ，"I said.She handed me the keys and I smiled and bowed. "Thank you very much (9) picking up the keys and waiting for me here.You are a kind person. "The (10) gradually stopped,and I walked home happily.
As a saying goes, "Gifts of roses have a lingering fragrance （余香）".Do something kind to make a better world!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)

六、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15分）
38. 亞運(yùn)會(huì)作為奧運(yùn)會(huì)的延續(xù)與發(fā)展，也體現(xiàn)著"相互理解、友誼長久、團(tuán)結(jié)一致、公平競爭"的奧林匹克精神。亞運(yùn)精神不論怎樣發(fā)展，始終和體育精神聯(lián)系在一起，用另一種盛大的方式表達(dá)著體育競技中的友誼與團(tuán)結(jié)、和平與公平、關(guān)愛與尊重等等精神內(nèi)涵。懷著無比興奮的心情，中國即將迎來"杭州2022年亞運(yùn)會(huì)"。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文，為學(xué)校廣播站投稿。
內(nèi)容包括：
1.你對(duì)杭州舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)的感受；
2.你從亞運(yùn)精神中學(xué)習(xí)到了什么？（至少兩點(diǎn)）
3.作為中學(xué)生可以怎樣助力亞運(yùn)會(huì)？（至少兩點(diǎn)）
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。
As is known to all,the 19th Asian Games will be held in Hanzhou.
_____
答案和解析

1~10.【答案】C、D、B、D、C、D、B、A、C、A
【解析】（1）名詞辨析。A.保護(hù)，動(dòng)詞，B.保護(hù)，動(dòng)詞，C.保護(hù)，名詞，D.保護(hù)器，結(jié)合語境可知句意：它們代表力量、能量和保護(hù)。此處要用名詞，故選C。
（2）連詞辨析。A.雖然，B.直到，C.因?yàn)?，D.所以，結(jié)合語境可知句意：老虎被認(rèn)為是無畏的動(dòng)物，所以你可以在寺廟和房屋的墻上看到老虎的圖片。故選D。
（3）代詞辨析。A.我們，B.我們，C.我們的，D.我們自己，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少protect的賓語，句意：他們是為了保護(hù)我們免受災(zāi)難和危險(xiǎn)。故選B。
（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。call稱作，根據(jù)In ancient times（在古代）可知本句要用一般過去時(shí)，偉大的將軍應(yīng)該是被稱為"老虎將軍"，所以要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。
（5）冠詞辨析。A.不定冠詞，泛指，常用在輔音音素之前；B.不定冠詞，泛指，常用在元音音素之前；C.定冠詞，特指；D.不填。the king of……之王。句意：在西方，獅子被認(rèn)為是所有動(dòng)物之王，而不是老虎。故選C。
（6）賓語從句辨析。brave soldiers勇敢的士兵，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少的是賓語從句，要用陳述語序，且主句是一般過去時(shí)，所以從句也要用過去的時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。
（7）介詞辨析。A.到，B.為了，C.和，D.通過，根據(jù)a national symbol for England（英國的國家象征）可知此處也要用介詞for。故選B。
（8）形容詞辨析。A.強(qiáng)大的，B.更強(qiáng)大的，C.最強(qiáng)大的，D.最強(qiáng)大的，very后要用原級(jí)，故選A。
（9）短語辨析。calm down冷靜下來，want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事，固定用法。故選C。
（10）動(dòng)詞辨析。mean意味著，結(jié)合前面的is可知本句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句意：另一個(gè)著名的短語是"虎眼"，意思是擁有兇猛和力量。故選A。
本文主要介紹了老虎在不同的國家象征著什么，以及在中西方的差異。
做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確。

11~20.【答案】B、D、C、B、D、A、C、A、B、D
【解析】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。A使，B嘗試，C建造，D問，根據(jù)but?the?examiner?didn't?enroll?（錄?。﹉im.（但主考人沒有錄取他。）可知他盡力了，try one's best盡某人全力，故選B。
（2）考查動(dòng)詞。A得到，B展示，C玩，D使，根據(jù)playing?the?violin?on?the?street（在街上拉小提琴）可知在街上拉小提琴謀生，make a living謀生，故選D。
（3）考查名詞。A紙，B信息，C錢，D垃圾，根據(jù)上文在街上拉小提琴謀生，可知放錢，故選C。
（4）考查短語。A逃掉，B撿起，C分發(fā)，D售完了，根據(jù) A?hoodlum?（流氓）dropped?some?money?at?the?young?man's?feet.（一個(gè)流氓把一些錢扔到了那個(gè)年輕人的腳下。）可知是彎腰撿錢，故選B。
（5）考查名詞。A兜，B手，C眼睛，D腳，根據(jù)上文A?hoodlum?（流氓）dropped?some?money?at?the?young?man's?feet.（一個(gè)流氓把一些錢扔到了那個(gè)年輕人的腳下。）及（again）再次，可知是再次把錢扔到了那個(gè)年輕人的腳下，故選D。
（6）考查副詞。A深深地，B嚴(yán)重地，C高高地，D開心地，根據(jù)bowed（鞠躬）可知是深深鞠躬，故選A。
（7）考查形容詞。A無聊的，B有趣的，C驚訝的，D高興的，根據(jù)上文When?you?dropped?your?money,I?picked?it?up?for?you.Now?my?money?is?on?the?ground,may?I?trouble?you?to?pick?it?up?for?me？（當(dāng)你把錢掉在地上時(shí)，我?guī)湍銚炱饋砹恕，F(xiàn)在我的錢在地上了，麻煩你幫我拿起來好嗎？"）可知流氓應(yīng)該是很驚訝，故選C。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。A觀看，B記錄，C幫助，D推，根據(jù)the?onlookers?（旁觀者）可知安靜地觀看，故選A。
（9）考查名詞。A歌曲，B機(jī)會(huì)，C小提琴，D工作，根據(jù)He?brought?the?young?man?back?to?the?school?and?enrolled?him?in?the?end.（他把年輕人帶回學(xué)校，最后讓他入學(xué)。）可知又給了他一次機(jī)會(huì)，故選B。
（10）考查形容詞。A不可能的，B不必要的，C不尋常的，D重要的，根據(jù)上文的故事，可知禮貌對(duì)我們很重要。故選D。
70多年前，一個(gè)年輕人遠(yuǎn)道而來參加一所著名的音樂學(xué)校的入學(xué)考試。在考試中，他盡了最大的努力，但考官?zèng)]有錄取他。這個(gè)年輕人沒有錢，所以他只能靠在街上拉小提琴。他拉得很好，很多人停下來聽，把錢放進(jìn)他的小提琴。一個(gè)流氓卻把錢仍在地上，這個(gè)年輕人感覺受到了侮辱。很巧妙的反擊了他。這被考官看在眼里，決定給他一次機(jī)會(huì)重新錄取他。
首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21~25.【答案】B、C、D、C、A
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中27%?of?teenagers?and?young?adults?are?expecting?to?shop?directly?through?social?media?sites?and?special?in-app?services.（27%的青少年和年輕人希望通過社交媒體網(wǎng)站和特殊的應(yīng)用內(nèi)服務(wù)直接購物。）可知，Z世代喜歡在社交媒體在線購物。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中More?than?a?quarter?of?teenagers?and?young?adults?are?trying?something?new?like?making?bread?and?cakes.（超過四分之一的青少年和年輕人正在嘗試制作面包和蛋糕等新事物。）可知，嘗試制作新食物的年輕人數(shù)量已經(jīng)超過1/4。故選C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Teenagers?and?young?adults?care?about?health?in?the?mind.About?1?in?3?will?continue?to?take?part?in?activities?like?meditation and?exercise?regularly.（青少年和年輕人關(guān)心心理健康。大約三分之一的人將繼續(xù)定期參加冥想和鍛煉等活動(dòng)。）可知，一些青少年和年輕人定期參加冥想和鍛煉等活動(dòng)，因?yàn)樗麄冴P(guān)心心理健康。故選D。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Online?shopping?is?popular.But?it?will?move?away?from?big?retailer?sites?to?social?media?and?secondhand?websites.（在線購物很受歡迎。但它將從大型零售商網(wǎng)站轉(zhuǎn)移到社交媒體和二手網(wǎng)站。）Younger?people?are?trying?difficult?recipes?at?home,following?social?media?influencers.（年輕人正在家里嘗試有難度的食譜，追隨網(wǎng)紅。）以及Teenagers?and?young?adults?care?about?health?in?the?mind.（青少年和年輕人關(guān)心心理的健康。）可知，Z世代有創(chuàng)意并且積極。故選C。
（5）文章來源題。根據(jù)文中It's?nearly?halfway?through?2022.Do?you?know?what?lifestyles?are?hot?in?2022？The?US?photo-sharing?website?Instagram?made?the?2022?Trend?Report.It?looked?at?the?future?trends?expressed?by?Generation?Z?（people?born?between?1995?and?2009）.Check?out?some?of?them?below.（2022年快過半了，你知道2022年哪些生活方式比較火嗎？美國圖片分享網(wǎng)站Instagram做了2022年趨勢(shì)報(bào)告，看看Z世代（1995-2009年出生的人）表達(dá)的未來趨勢(shì)。在下面查看其中的一些。）結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，主要講述了幾個(gè)2022年熱點(diǎn)的生活方式趨勢(shì)?？芍疚目赡軄碓从趫?bào)紙。故選A。
這篇短文列舉了幾個(gè)2022年熱點(diǎn)的生活方式趨勢(shì)。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

26~30.【答案】B、B、D、A、C
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In?the?near?future,people?will?just?need?a?digital?ID?on?their?smartphones.（在不久的將來，人們將只需要在智能手機(jī)上安裝一個(gè)數(shù)字身份證。）可知，將在智能手機(jī)上就能擁有一張數(shù)字身份證。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One?aim?is?to?better?meet?the?basic?living?needs?of?more?than?100?million?people?who?live?away?from?their?home?provinces.（一個(gè)目標(biāo)是更好地滿足1億多遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的人的基本生活需求。）可知，推出數(shù)字身份證是為那些遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)省份的人提供便利。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The?digital?ID?could?be?used?to?open?bank?accounts?（賬戶），check?into?hotels?and?buy?high-speed?railway?tickets,among?other?things.（這種數(shù)字身份證可以用來開立銀行賬戶、入住酒店、購買高速火車票等等。）可知，D選項(xiàng)不正確。故選D。
（4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)The?ID?number?is?made?up?of?18?numbers?standing?for?the?holder's?birthplace,birth?date?and?gender?（性別）.（身份證號(hào)碼由18位數(shù)字組成，代表持有人的出生地、出生日期和性別。）結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，這是我們現(xiàn)在使用的身份證，所以current 是"現(xiàn)在"的意思。故選A。
（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)Digital?ID?cards?can?allow?relevant?（相關(guān)的）?information?to?be?gotten?by?a?simple?scan?（掃描）with?a?smartphone,（數(shù)字身份證可以通過智能手機(jī)的簡單掃描獲得相關(guān)信息。）The?digital?ID?could?be?used?to?open?bank?accounts?（賬戶），check?into?hotels?and?buy?high-speed?railway?tickets,among?other?things.（這種數(shù)字身份證可以用來開立銀行賬戶、入住酒店、購買高速火車票等等。）可知，文章主要主要講述的是數(shù)字身份證正在被引入我們的生活。故選C。
本文主要介紹了數(shù)字身份證正在被引入我們的生活，會(huì)給我們的生活帶來便利。
閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解。根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題。

31.【答案】【小題1】On September?10?to?25，2022.
【小題2】40.
【小題3】Green,smart,frugal and civilized.
【小題4】On?the?Internet.
【小題5】Because?of?the?19th?Asian?Games?Hangzhou?2022.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)The?19th?Asian?Games?Hangzhou?2022，also?called?"Hangzhou?2022?Asian?Games"?for?short,was?planned?to?be?held?in?Hangzhou,Zhejiang?Province,China?from?19th?Asian?Games?Hangzhou?2022?September?10?to?25，2022.（第19屆2022年杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)，簡稱"杭州2022亞運(yùn)會(huì)"，計(jì)劃于2022年9月10日至25日在中國浙江省杭州市舉行。）可知，第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)計(jì)劃于2022年9月10日至25日舉行。故填On September?10?to?25，2022.
（2）根據(jù) By?now,there?have?been?40?competition?events,including?31?Olympic?events?and?9?non-Olympic?events.（截至目前，共有40個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目，其中奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目31個(gè)，非奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目9個(gè)。）可知，第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)共有40個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目。故填40.
（3）根據(jù)The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games will hold the idea of "green,smart,frugal and civilized" and the principle of "Hangzhou as the main city and the whole province as a whole".（2022年杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)將秉承"綠色、智慧、節(jié)儉、文明"的理念和"杭州為主城、全省為一體"的原則。）可知，2022年杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)秉承"綠色、智慧、節(jié)儉、文明"的理念。故填Green,smart,frugal and civilized.
（4）根據(jù)They?were?shown?on?the?Internet?on?April?3rd,2021.（它們于2021年4月3日在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上發(fā)布。）可知，它們?cè)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上發(fā)布。故填On?the?Internet.
（5）根據(jù)and?because?of?the?19th?Asian?Games?Hangzhou?2022，the?development?of?the?Olympic?Movement?in?China?will?be?better?too（因?yàn)?022年第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)的舉辦，中國奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展也會(huì)更好。）可知，因?yàn)?022年第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)的舉辦，中國奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展也會(huì)更好。故填Because?of?the?19th?Asian?Games?Hangzhou?2022.
本文主要講述第19屆2022年杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)的有關(guān)事情。
首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。

32~36.【答案】F、A、G、D、B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)Chinese figure skating pair Sui Wenjing and Han Cong are known as the "Congtong Pair".The pair is No.1 in the world now.（中國花樣滑冰雙人隋文靜和韓聰被稱為"蔥桶組合"。這對(duì)搭檔現(xiàn)在是世界第一。）可知說的是花樣滑冰，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說花樣滑冰是世界上最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一?；\(yùn)動(dòng)員需要在冰上表演舞步、旋轉(zhuǎn)和跳躍。這需要多年的訓(xùn)練和實(shí)踐。故選F。
（2）根據(jù)Chloe Kim is called the "Queen of Snowboarding".She is actually a wonderful snowboarder with a cheerful personality and broad smiles!（克洛伊?金被稱為"滑雪皇后"。她實(shí)際上是一個(gè)很棒的滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員，性格開朗，笑容燦爛！）可知說的是滑雪，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說滑雪是一項(xiàng)冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)。它于20世紀(jì)60年代至70年代在美國發(fā)展，并于1998年成為冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目。故選A。
（3）根據(jù)Connor McDavid is one of Canada's youngest and best ice hockey players.Now he is the team captain of the Edmonton Oilers NHL club.（康納?麥克達(dá)維是加拿大最年輕、最好的冰球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一?，F(xiàn)在他是埃德蒙頓加油隊(duì)NHL俱樂部的隊(duì)長。）可知說的是冰球，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說冰球是一項(xiàng)冬季團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)，比賽時(shí)穿著溜冰鞋。這是冰上速度最快的團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。故選G。
（4）根據(jù)Gu Ailing is a talented freeskier and one of the top medal hopefuls in Beijing 2022.She won her first World Cup event in 2019.（顧愛玲是一名有天賦的自由體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員，也是2022年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌得主之一。2019年，她首次贏得了世界杯比賽。）可知說的是自由滑雪，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說自由滑雪，或新學(xué)?；?，是一種高山滑雪。這種滑雪形式是滑雪板運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展和自由式滑雪的進(jìn)步共同作用的結(jié)果。故選D。
（5）根據(jù)Han Yu was a common high school student before joining China's national curling team.She first took part in international curling matches in 2016.（韓雨在加入中國冰壺國家隊(duì)之前是一名普通高中生。2016年，她首次參加國際冰壺比賽。）可知說的是冰壺，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說冰壺是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員踩著一塊大冰塊向球門方向移動(dòng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。它包括保齡球、球和沙狐球。有兩個(gè)隊(duì)，每個(gè)隊(duì)有四名隊(duì)員。故選B。
（1）中國花樣滑冰雙人隋文靜和韓聰被稱為"蔥桶組合"。這對(duì)搭檔現(xiàn)在是世界第一。——花樣滑冰是世界上最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一?；\(yùn)動(dòng)員需要在冰上表演舞步、旋轉(zhuǎn)和跳躍。這需要多年的訓(xùn)練和實(shí)踐。
（2）克洛伊?金被稱為"滑雪皇后"。她實(shí)際上是一個(gè)很棒的滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員，性格開朗，笑容燦爛！——滑雪是一項(xiàng)冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)。它于20世紀(jì)60年代至70年代在美國發(fā)展，并于1998年成為冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目。
（3）康納?麥克達(dá)維是加拿大最年輕、最好的冰球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一?，F(xiàn)在他是埃德蒙頓加油隊(duì)NHL俱樂部的隊(duì)長?！蚴且豁?xiàng)冬季團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)，比賽時(shí)穿著溜冰鞋。這是冰上速度最快的團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。
（4）顧愛玲是一名有天賦的自由體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員，也是2022年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌得主之一。2019年，她首次贏得了世界杯比賽。——自由滑雪，或新學(xué)校滑雪，是一種高山滑雪。這種滑雪形式是滑雪板運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展和自由式滑雪的進(jìn)步共同作用的結(jié)果。
（5）韓雨在加入中國冰壺國家隊(duì)之前是一名普通高中生。2016年，她首次參加國際冰壺比賽?！鶋厥且豁?xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員踩著一塊大冰塊向球門方向移動(dòng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。它包括保齡球、球和沙狐球。有兩個(gè)隊(duì)，每個(gè)隊(duì)有四名隊(duì)員。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，保證上下文意思通順，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。

37.【答案】【小題1】which/that
【小題2】a
【小題3】found
【小題4】able
【小題5】so
【小題6】carefully
【小題7】expectation
【小題8】mine
【小題9】for
【小題10】girl
【解析】（1）考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：我要給你講一個(gè)發(fā)生在我身上的感人故事。定語從句中先行詞為story,從句中缺少主語。故填which/that。
（2）考查不定冠詞。句意：上周是一個(gè)雨天。輔音音素前用不定冠詞a表示一個(gè)。故填a。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞過去式。句意：當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的鑰匙不見了。find"發(fā)現(xiàn)"符合題意，本文用一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填found。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：我沒能進(jìn)入那所房子。be able to為短語。故填able。
（5）考查副詞。句意：我如此擔(dān)心，我沿著路看了看。so..that為固定搭配，意為"如此……以至于"。故填so。
（6）考查副詞。句意：我仔細(xì)地看了每個(gè)角落，但我沒有找到我的鑰匙。careful"仔細(xì)的"符合題意，用副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。故填carefully。
（7）考查名詞。句意：突然，我看見一個(gè)滿懷期待的女孩在路邊。an后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，expectation"期待"符合題意。故填expectation。
（8）考查名詞性物主代詞。句意："對(duì)不起，這串鑰匙是我的，"我說。后無名詞，用名詞性物主代詞。故填mine。
（9）考查介詞。句意：非常感謝你拿著鑰匙在這里等我。thanks for doing為固定搭配。故填for。
（10）考查名詞。句意：女孩慢慢地停了下來，我高興地走回家。girl"女孩"符合題意，代指上文提到的女孩。故填girl。
本文主要講了作者丟了鑰匙，一個(gè)小女孩撿到鑰匙并且還給他的故事。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意，根據(jù)句意判斷空格處詞義，根據(jù)相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)寫出詞語的正確形式，完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。

38.【答案】As?is?known?to?all,the?19th?Asian?Games?will?be?held?in?Hanzhou.As a Chinese,I feel excited and proud of it.（我對(duì)杭州舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)的感受）
Asian Games make me know that understanding is every important in our daily life.I learn to understand my parents and teachers better and make better relationship with them.What's more,love and care are so necessary that I can show them to the people in need,such as the homeless people and wild animals. 【高分句型一】In this way,I can make a contribution to building a peaceful and loving world.（從亞運(yùn)精神中學(xué)習(xí)到了什么）
As a middle school student,we can do a favor to hold nice Asian Games.On the one hand,we can try to be volunteers for the Asian Games.On the other hand,we can help spread the traditional Chinese culture and make Hangzhou and China clearly known by the world.（作為中學(xué)生可以怎樣助力亞運(yùn)會(huì)）
I'm looking forward to the Hangzhou Asian Games.【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
What's more,love and care are so necessary that I can show them to the people in need,such as the homeless people and wild animals.更重要的是，愛和關(guān)懷是如此的必要，我可以把它們展示給需要幫助的人，比如無家可歸的人和野生動(dòng)物。so...that...如此...以至于...。
【高分句型二】
I'm looking forward to the Hangzhou Asian Games.我很期待杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)。look forward to 期待。
這是一篇提綱作文，題目要求圍繞內(nèi)容寫作，命題既有限制又給予學(xué)生發(fā)揮的空間。寫作時(shí)要結(jié)合內(nèi)容對(duì)情況進(jìn)行陳述，之后給出自己的看法和建議，看法和建議需要自主發(fā)揮。在寫作中要綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用連詞、副詞等進(jìn)行過渡。

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