(2019·全國Ⅱ)
Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Luie cunter by herself,quietly reading her e-bk as she waits fr her salad.What is she reading?Nne f yur business! Lunch is Bechtel’s “me” time.And like mre Americans,she’s nt alne.
A new reprt fund 46 percent f meals are eaten alne in America.Mre than half (53 percent) have breakfast alne and nearly half (46 percent) have lunch by themselves.Only at dinnertime are we eating tgether anymre,74 percent,accrding t statistics frm the reprt.
“I prefer t g ut and be ut.Alne,but tgether,yu knw?” Bechtel said,lking up frm her bk.Bechtel,wh wrks in dwntwn West Palm Beach,has lunch with cwrkers smetimes,but like many f us,t ften wrks thrugh lunch at her desk.A lunchtime escape allws her t keep a bss frm tapping her n the shulder.She returns t wrk feeling energized.“Tday,I just wanted sme time t myself,”she said.
Just tw seats ver,Andrew Mazleny,a lcal videgrapher,is finishing his lunch at the bar.He likes that he can sit and check his phne in peace r chat up the barkeeper with whm he’s n a first-name basis if he wants t have a little interactin(交流).“I reflect n hw my day’s gne and think abut the rest f the week,” he said.“It’s a chance fr self-reflectin.Yu return t wrk recharged and with a plan.”
That freedm t chse is ne reasn mre peple like t eat alne.There was a time when peple may have felt awkward abut asking fr a table fr ne,but thse days are ver.Nw,we have ur smartphnes t keep us cmpany at the table.“It desn’t feel as alne as it may have befre all the advances in technlgy,” said Laurie Demeritt,whse cmpany prvided the statistics fr the reprt.
1.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 abut?
A.Fd variety. B.Eating habits.
C.Table manners.D.Restaurant service.
2.Why des Bechtel prefer t g ut fr lunch?
A.T meet with her cwrkers.
B.T catch up with her wrk.
C.T have sme time n her wn.
D.T cllect data fr her reprt.
3.What d we knw abut Mazleny?
A.He makes vides fr the bar.
B.He’s fnd f the fd at the bar.
C.He interviews custmers at the bar.
D.He’s familiar with the barkeeper.
4.What is the text mainly abut?
A.The trend f having meals alne.
B.The imprtance f self-reflectin.
C.The stress frm wrking vertime.
D.The advantage f wireless technlgy.
B
Mdern humans have a hard time cntrlling their desire t eat.Often yu eat nt because yu are hungry,but because yu are affected by many ther things.Hw much yu eat is strngly affected by hw much thse arund yu eat.Peple eating alne eat least.Peple eating with ne ther persn eat 35 percent mre than they d at hme.Peple dining at a party f fur eat 75 percent mre.Eating with verweight friends? Yu’ll eat mre.Is yur waitress verweight?Yu’ll eat mre.A wide variety f fd? Yu’ll eat mre.
Plates can decide hw sweet dessert tastes.If peple ate it ff a paper plate,they’d say,“This is gd.” If they ate it ff a fancy silver plate,they wuld say,“This is the greatest cake I’ve eaten in my entire life.”
Yur knwledge abut what makes fd gd r bad als affects hw much yu eat.Yu tend t eat mre when yu think the fd is gd,and less when yu think it is bad.S Grandma’s ckies always taste better than ther ckies.“Gd fd” even has a “health hal(光環(huán)) effect”.If we’re eating smething healthy,we feel that everything in that meal is healthy.Due t this,peple ften believe that a cheese cake with a salad has fewer calries (卡路里) than the cheese cake alne.That’s perhaps als why eating rganic fd might turn yu int an annying guy.Yur brain may use anything that makes yu feel gd abut yur wn mrality t excuse yur immral behaviur.
Fd and hunger affect yur judgment t.Hungry judges give mre serius sentences.Kids wh dn’t eat breakfast behave wrse than kids wh eat their breakfast.Peple wh have lw bld sugar are mre likely than the average persn t have truble cncentrating and cntrlling their unpleasant emtins.
5.What is mentined as a cause f vereating?
A.Suffering frm great lneliness.
B.Being served by a helpful waitress.
C.Being treated t high quality fd.
D.Eating with many friends.
6.Accrding t the passage,an annying persn may be ne wh .
A.finds any excuse fr eating mre
B.is crazy abut the quality f plates
C.cmpetes with thers in making ckies
D.teaches peple t stick t mrality
7.Accrding t the passage,peple are mre likely t make a bad judgment when .
A.they dn’t feel hungry
B.they aren’t verweight
C.they have lw bld sugar
D.they knw little abut fd
8.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.When Can’t We G n a Diet
B.What Affects Eating
C.Hw t Make Gd Fd
D.Where t Find Safe Fd
Ⅱ.七選五閱讀
(2017·全國Ⅲ)
Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning,and put the blame n the alarm clck.In fact,the key t easy mrning wake-up lies in resetting yur bdy clck. 1 Here’s hw t make ne.
● 2 In rder t make a change,yu need t decide why it’s imprtant.D yu want t get up in time t have breakfast with yur family,get in sme exercise,r just be better prepared fr yur day?Once yu are clear abut yur reasns,tell yur family r rmmates abut the change yu want t make.
● Rethink mrnings.Nw that yu knw why yu want t wake up,cnsider re-arranging yur mrning activities.If yu want time t have breakfast with yur family,save sme time the night befre by setting ut clthes,shes,and bags. 3 That’s a quarter-hur mre yu culd be sleeping if yu bught a cffee maker with a timer.
● Keep yur sleep/wake schedule n weekends.If yu’re tired ut by Friday night,sleeping in n Saturday culd sund wnderful.But cmpensating n the weekends actually feeds int yur sleepiness the fllwing week,a recent study fund. 4
● Keep a recrd and evaluate it weekly.Keep track f yur effrts and write dwn hw yu feel.After yu’ve tried a new methd fr a week,take a lk at yur recrd. 5 If nt,take anther lk at ther methds yu culd try.
A.Get a sleep specialist.
B.Find the right mtivatin.
C.A better plan fr sleep can help.
D.And cnsider setting a secnd alarm.
E.If the steps yu take are wrking,keep it up.
F.Stick t yur set bedtime and wake-up time,n matter the day.
G.Recnsider the 15 minutes yu spend in line at the café t get cffee.
Ⅲ.書面表達
假設(shè)今天是國際婦女節(jié)。英語課上老師要求你用英文介紹一名對你有深刻影響的女性。要點如下:
1.她對你的影響;
2.你想對她說的話。
注意:1.短文必須包含所列要點,可適當發(fā)揮以使行文連貫;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好;
3.詞數(shù)100左右。
Tday is Internatinal Wmen’s Day.I’d like t intrduce t yu __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
考點規(guī)范練12(必修3 Unit2)
Ⅰ.【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章通過具體的數(shù)據(jù)和例子說明,由于有智能手機相伴,單獨就餐已成為一種趨勢。
1.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段提到的數(shù)據(jù)以及“mealsareeatenalneinAmerica”“havebreakfastalne”“havelunchbythemselves”以及“eatingtgether”可知,這些數(shù)字是關(guān)于飲食習慣的。
2.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“LunchisBechtel’s‘me’time.”以及第三段的最后一句“Tday,Ijustwantedsmetimetmyself...”可知,她喜歡出去吃午飯是因為她想有一些屬于自己的時間。
3.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“rchatupthebarkeeperwithwhmhe’snafirst-namebasis”可知,他對酒吧的老板可以直呼其名,由此推測他們應該很熟悉。
4.A 主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是最后一段中的“Thatfreedmtchseisnereasnmrepepleliketeatalne.”可知,本文主要介紹了人們單獨就餐的趨勢。故選A項。
【解題導語】本文為說明文。文章主要介紹了哪些因素會導致人們吃得更多。和別人一起吃飯會比單獨在家吃飯吃得多,和胖人一起吃會吃得多,食物豐富也會吃得多,等等。
5.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Pepleeatingwithnetherpersneat35percentmrethantheydathme.”可知,和另外一個人一起吃飯會比單獨在家吃飯多吃35%。據(jù)此可知,和許多朋友一起吃飯是吃得多的一個原因。故D項正確。
6.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容和第三段中的“That’”可知,一個讓人討厭的人可能總會找到吃多的借口。故A項正確。
7.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“Peplewhhavelwbldsugararemrelikelythantheaveragepersnthavetrublecncentratingandcntrllingtheirunpleasantemtins.”可知,低血糖的人比常人更難以集中注意力和控制自己的不良情緒,判斷力會更差。故C項正確。
8.B 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文的主題句是第一段的第二句“Oftenyueatntbecauseyuarehungry,butbecauseyuareaffectedbymanytherthings.”,結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹影響吃飯的因素。故B項最能概括文章大意。
Ⅱ.【解題導語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹早上容易醒來的關(guān)鍵在于重新調(diào)整生物鐘,對睡眠有個好的規(guī)劃將大有裨益。然后講述了制定規(guī)劃的幾種方法。
1.C 根據(jù)下文“Hereishwtmakene.”可知,此處表示對睡眠有個好的規(guī)劃將大有裨益。ne相當于上文的abetterplan。
2.B 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“你是為了起床和家人共進早餐、晨練,還是為了更好地休息,為一天做好準備?一旦明確了你的理由,告訴你的家人或室友你想要做的改變?！笨芍?此處應為B項。
3.G 根據(jù)下文“That’saquarter-hurmreyuculdbesleepingifyubughtacffeemakerwithatimer.”可知,重新考慮排隊等待咖啡的15分鐘時間,如果你買一個定時咖啡壺,你就可以多享受15分鐘的睡眠了。
4.F 根據(jù)上文可知,周六美美地補一覺是不錯,但研究表明,這樣會影響下周的睡眠。因此,不管白天是否休息,都要遵守你的作息時間。
5.E 根據(jù)下文“Ifnt,takeantherlkatthermethdsyuculdtry.”可知,嘗試了一種新方法一周后,查看一下記錄,如果起作用就堅持,不起作用就另尋他法。
Ⅲ. TdayisInternatinalWmen’sDay.I’,shehasbeenteachingmewhatlifeis.Ntnlydesmymumwrkhardatwrk,butshealstakesgdcarefmyfatherandmeinlife.Facedwithdifficultyrtruble,shestillcarriesn.WhatIlearnfrmherwillneverbefrgtten.
Here,Ireallywanttsaysmethingtmydearmther.I’vegrwnupandI’mabletsharewhathappensinlifewithher,nmatterhwtughitis.Asastudent,I’vemadeupmymindtstudyharderinthefllwingdaysbefretheCllegeEntranceExam.
Bestwishestmymumandallfyu!
Thankyu!

相關(guān)試卷

福建專用2022年高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析新人教版：

這是一份福建專用2022年高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析新人教版，共7頁。

廣西專用2022年高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析新人教版：

這是一份廣西專用2022年高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析新人教版，共7頁。

福建專用高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析：

這是一份福建專用高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析，共9頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練28含解析

新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練28含解析
新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練24含解析

新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練24含解析
新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練15含解析

新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練15含解析
新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析

新人教版高考英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練12含解析
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
高考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部