Unit 4Great people檢測題(時間:60分鐘;滿分:100分)Ⅰ.聽力部分(每小題1分,共 20分)A)聽對話回答問題。(聽兩遍)1.Where does the man come from?A.Thailand.B.Sigapore.C.India.2.Who does the boy like best?A.Jet Li.B.Yao Ming.C.Jackie Chan.3.What does Peter like using better now?A.Spoon.B.Fork.C.Chopsticks.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Sunglasses.B.Gloves.C.Shoes.5.Where is the man’s watch made?A.In Japan.B.In Shanghai.C.In Hong Kong.6.How was Peter’s trip?A.It was wonderful.B.It was boring.C.It was terrible.7.Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A.To do sports.B.To catch a train.C.To walk the dog.8.Who may be Mr Wang?A.The woman’s friend.B.The woman’s workmate.C.The woman’s boss.9.Where are the two speakers going?A.To the bus stop.B.To the train station.C.To the supermarket.10.What was the weather like last night?A.It was windy.B.It was rainy.C.It was snowy.B)聽對話和短文回答問題。(聽兩遍)聽第一段對話,回答11~12小題。11.How long is the man’s vacation?A.6 days.B.10 days.C.16 days.12.Who will go to Florida and Hong Kong with him?A.His son.B.His wife.C.His parents.聽第二段對話,回答13~15小題。13.Where is the woman from?A.Korea.B.China. C.Australia.14.How long has she studied in Brighton University?A.Six months.B.One year.C.One year and a half.15.What does she want to be after she goes back to her hometown?A.A Chinese teacher.B.An English teacher.C.A history teacher.聽一篇短文,回答16~20小題。16.The family are going to _______ for the vacation.A.SanyaB.Hong KongC.Sydney17.They will go there in _______.A.summerB.autumnC.winter18.What will they do there?A.Go swimming.B.Go skating.C.Go fishing.19.Girls can even wear _______ there.A.sweatersB.warm clothesC.skirts20.The girl’s _______ will book the tickets tomorrow.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterⅡ.單項填空(每小題1分,共 15分)1.When was _______ umbrella_______?A./; inventedB.a;discoveredC.an;discoveredD.the ; invented2.I _______ the MP3 player since two years ago.A.boughtB.have boughtC.haveD.have had3.How long have you _______?A.got marriedB.marriedC.be marriedD.been married4.Have you ever _______ Lu Xun?He is a great writer.A.heardB.heard fromC.heard ofD.hear of5.Please don’t give up _______ and you’ll succeed in the end.A.tryingB.to tryC.triesD.try6.Lucy, together with her two brothers, often _______ to the park on Sundays.A.goB.goesC.are goingD.is going7. —Did they solve all the problems _______?—Yes,they did.A.on the endB.with the endC.in the endD.to the end8.The dog _______ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its _______ .A.died;deathB.died;diedC.death;diedD.death;death9.Mother Teresa devoted her life to _______ the poor.A.care forB.caring forC.take careD.taking care10.—Barbara,where do you work?—I work for a company _______ sells cars.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who11.— _______ that China has the largest number of mobile phone users.—I believe so.It seems everyone has one.A.It was saidB.It is toldC.It is saidD.It was told12.— Would you like to have a try?—Yes,very much.It _______ to be exciting.A.seemB.is lookingC.seemsD.will look13.We’re very grateful to the teachers _______ taught us in our primary school.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom14.I think students should _______ to do homework with friends.A.allowedB.be allowedC.allowD.be allowing15.They aren’t _______ at that age.A.enough calmB.enough calmlyC.calm enoughD.calmly enoughⅢ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)One day a young man put an ad (廣告) in most of the newspapers in England. He said that his parents 1him millions of pounds (英鎊). He graduated from Oxford University. Everyone knows this university is one of 2universities in the world. So he had got a great education there. He’d like a girl to be his 3.The girl must be like the one in the books written by Somerset Maugham, 4Maugham was his favourite.This ad was read and known 5by parents and young girls all over the country. Parents went to shops to 6the books. They bought those books for their daughters7presents. Girls tried to get those books 8.They wanted to know what kind of person the writer liked so that they could marry the young man.All the books written by Maugham 9in a short time and the writer became famous.Can you guess who the young man was? It was Somerest Maugham 10! What a clever man he was!1.A.giveB.gaveC.has givenD.will give2.A.the most famousB.more famousC.most famousD.famous3.A.friendB.classmateC.wifeD.teacher4.A.thoughB.soC.butD.because5.A.trulyB.wronglyC.slowlyD.quickly6.A.look atB.look overC.look forD.look after7.A.asB.withC.forD.like8.A.to keepB.to sellC.to readD.to show9.A.are sold outB.were sold outC.have sold outD.sold out10.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselvesⅣ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共18分)AThe famous scientist and thinker,Charles Darwin,was born on February 12,1809. As a boy,Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature,and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: birds,eggs,stones and leaves.At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December,1831,Darwin was on it.The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent,and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same,and that they really change.By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species.In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book The Theory of Evolution.Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.1. Where was Darwin born? A.In Germany.B.In France.C.In England.D.In America. 2. What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy? A.Science books.B.Chemistry books.C.History books.D.Medical books.3. What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle? A.A tourist.B.A doctor.C.A waiter.D.A scientist.4 . Which book was written by Darwin in 1871? A.The Origin of Species.B.The Theory of Relativity.C.The Theory of Evolution.D.The Old Man and the Sea. BAmericans love cars. They go everywhere in them. 85% of the people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist?How it startedAmerica’s love of cars started after the war(戰(zhàn)爭) when soldiers returned home from World War Ⅱ to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status(地位).The more money they had,the bigger their cars were.Making of roadsDuring the war,President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided tobuild new four-lane (四車道) roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly,the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.Car loversNot just teenagers are crazy about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully! These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston,Texas,where they show their cars.PollutionCars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy (經(jīng)濟) and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.5.When did Americans begin to love cars?A.Before the new two-lane roads were built.B.After World War Ⅱ.C.During World War Ⅱ.D.Before World War Ⅱ.6.New four-lane roads were built _______ .A.in GermanyB.by car and oil companiesC.in AmericaD.when something suddenly happened7.The underlined word “building” in the article means “the building of _______”.A.companiesB.soldiers’livesC.housesD.roads8.What were other countries’feelings about Bush’s decision?A.They agreed with him.B.They showed anger to it.C.They paid no attention to it.D.The passage doesn’t tell us.9.The meaning of the last sentence is“_______”.A.It’s better to have fewer cars.B.It’s better to make cars that pollute less.C.It’s easier to make cars that pollute less.D.It’s easier to make people have fewer cars.Ⅴ.補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。A. We should try our best to do anything as he did.B. Do you like reading very much?C. Who do you like best of them?D. Are you interested in computers?E. He was a great Chinese poet.F. Anybody else?G. What do you think of Edison?Alan:Nick, what are you reading?Nick:Famous Men in the World.Alan:1Nick:Bill Gates, Thomas Edison and Li Bai.Alan:Who’s Li Bai?Nick: 2Alan:You want to be a poet, don’t you?Nick:No.I want to be a computer engineer like Bill Gates.Alan: 3Nick:Yes.Computers have changed the world a lot.Alan: 4Nick:He was a great inventor who never gave up.Alan:So he was.Nick: 5Alan:I agree.Ⅵ.詞匯(每小題1分,共10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Today David is afrom school because he is ill.2.—Who was the light bulbiby?—Edison.3.We study English,pand other subjects at school.4. He is from France. He is a F.5.He tried to open the door,but he f.(B)用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。6.He was happy because he passed the exam _______(successful).7.Neil Armstrong is the _______(proud)of the whole world.8.I admire them because they are national _______(hero).9.I’m bad at English,but my teacher never gives up _______(help)me.10.Simon is very _______(interest) in science.Ⅶ.句型轉換(每小題2分,共8分)1.The boy is my brother. He is wearing the black jacket.(改為含有定語從句的復合句)The boy _______ _______ _______ the black jacket is my brother.2.He started dancing at the age of four.(改為同義句)He started dancing _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.3.Jim left Chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work.(改為同義句)Jim has _______ _______ from Chongqing for 3 days because of his new work.4.My uncle sent me a Christmas present last year.(改為被動語態(tài))A Christmas present _______ _______ to me by my uncle last year.Ⅷ.書面表達(14分)你們學校正在舉辦以“My Hero”為主題的征文比賽。假設你很崇拜郭躍,認為她是非常優(yōu)秀的乒乓球運動員。請寫一篇短文,介紹一下郭躍的情況。提示信息:NameGuo YueBirth1988,in LiaoningActivitiesIn 1994,she began to play table tennis. In 2002,she placed second at the International Table Tennis Federation Pro-Tour events. In 2007,she won her first world title in Zagred. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics,she and Zhang Yining won the women’s team championship.要求: 1.語言規(guī)范,格式正確,并發(fā)表個人感想;2.詞數(shù):80左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。My Hero—Guo YueMy hero is Guo Yue,who is leading the women’s table tennis in China right now.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 4Great people檢測題聽力原文及參考答案Ⅰ.聽力原文A)聽對話回答問題。(聽兩遍)1. W:Are you from Japan?M:No,I am from India.2. W:Who is your favourite actor?M:Jet Li.You know he is famous for Chinese kung fu.3. W:How do you have your meals, Peter?M:I prefer using chopsticks to using knives and forks now.4. W:I think it’s cool to wear a pair of sunglasses.M:Yes, I think so.5. W:Is your watch made in Japan?M:No,it’s made in Shanghai.6. W:Did you have a trip to Thailand last weekend, Peter?M:Yes.I had a lot of fun there.7. W:Dear,Tom got up very early this morning. What’s up?M:He wanted to catch the first train to London.8. W:Mr Wang, can I ask for a two-day leave?M:Not unless you finish your work.9. M:Hi,the taxi is waiting outside. Hurry up,please.W:Wait a minute. I’ll take some food. I don’t like the meals served on the train.10.M:What a heavy snow last night!W:Yes.We’re going to make a snowman.B)聽對話和短文回答問題。(聽兩遍)聽第一段對話,回答11~12小題。W:How long is your vacation, Mike?M:Sixteen days. It starts on July 1st.W:Where are you going?M:Florida and Hong Kong.W:That’s interesting. Is your wife going as well?M:Yeah.We’ll stay in Florida for ten days and spend the rest of the time in Hong Kong. Then we plan to climb some mountains, go swimming and do some shopping.W:Have a good trip.聽第二段對話,回答13~15小題。M:Excuse me, is this seat free?W:Yes.You can take it.M:Thanks.Er...are you Korean?W:No.I’m Chinese.M:Did you come to England for travel or work?W:Well,I came to study English. I’m studying English at Brighton University.M:You speak English very well.W:Thank you. I’ve been here for just half a year, and I’ll stay for another year.Then I’ll go back to my hometown to be an English teacher.M:Great!I’m sure you’ll be a good teacher.W:Thank you. Oh, I have to go now. Nice talking with you.M:Me,too.Good luck!聽一篇短文,回答16~20小題。G:My holidays are coming. My parents and I are going to travel to Sanya in the south of China.And we are going to spend the Spring Festival there. My aunt lives in Sanya. We’ll visit her if we have time there.Sanya is a beautiful city.It’s warm in winter. You can see flowers everywhere. The girls can even wear skirts there. We can enjoy the sea and swim there. My mother will book the tickets for us tomorrow. It’s really wonderful.1~5CACAB6~10ABCBC11~15CBBAB16~20ACACBⅡ.1.D句意:雨傘是什么時候發(fā)明的?此處主語表示一類事物,用定冠詞the;“發(fā)明”原來不存在的東西用invent,故選D。2.D句意:兩年前我就有這個MP3了。時間狀語since two years ago表示的是一個時間段,故該句應該使用現(xiàn)在完成時。have為延續(xù)性動詞,buy為非延續(xù)性動詞,故選D。3.D句意:你結婚多久了?由助動詞have可知該句為現(xiàn)在完成時,又因為got married為非延續(xù)性動詞短語,不可與how long連用,故選D項。4.Chear of聽說,由助動詞have可知用hear的過去分詞形式,構成現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。5.A句意:請不要放棄嘗試,你最終一定會成功的。give up doing sth. 表示“放棄做某事”。6.B由句中的often和on Sundays可判斷本句是一般現(xiàn)在時,故排除C、D兩項;句子的主語是Lucy, 是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。7.C句意:“他們最終解決所有問題了嗎?”“是的,他們解決了。”in the end最后,終于。8.A句意:幾天前這只狗死了,我對它的死感到很難過。died為die的過去式,death為名詞。9.Bdevote...to...中to是介詞,接動詞時應用v.-ing形式;care for照顧,關心。10.A先行詞為物,故用which引導定語從句。11.C主句的時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,才能和that從句的時態(tài)保持一致。It is said...意為“據(jù)說……”,符合句意。12.C本題考查seem to be/do...“好像……;似乎……”的用法。look后不能跟不定式,因此排除B、D兩項;又因為it為單數(shù),故選C。句意:“你想要試一試嗎?”“是的,很想試一試。它好像很令人興奮?!?/span>13.C先行詞是人,并且關系代詞在定語從句中作主語,故用who引導定語從句。14.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的結構為“情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞的過去分詞”,故本題選B。15.C本題考查enough的用法。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,要位于形容詞或副詞之后,可排除A、B;又因為作表語應用形容詞,故選C。Ⅲ.1.B主句中he said為過去時,賓語從句中也用過去時態(tài),所以gave正確。2.A“one of+形容詞最高級+復數(shù)名詞”為固定用法,表示“……之一”。故此題用the most famous。3.C根據(jù)下文意思,他想要一個女孩成為他的妻子。4.Dbecause引導原因狀語從句。5.Dquickly很快地。6.Clook at看;look over檢查;look for尋找;look after照顧。由題意可知選C。7.Aas為“作為”之意。8.Cto read“去讀”,與the books意思相符,女孩子們努力去找那些書讀。9.B書在很短時間內被售光了,應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。10.Ahimself他自己,反身代詞作Somerset Maugham的同位語。此句意思為:“那就是Somerset Maugham本人!他是多聰明的人??!”Ⅳ.1.CDarwin 出生在英國,故選C。2.A由第一段第三句可知他還是個孩子時喜歡讀科學方面的書。故選A。3.D由第四段第一句中“wanted a scientist”可知選D。4.C由倒數(shù)第二段In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book The Theory of Evolution.可知答案。5.B由第二段的第一句可知,美國人從二戰(zhàn)之后開始喜歡上了小汽車。6.C由第三段的第二句可知,新式的四車道公路在美國被修建。7.D由第三段可知,美國總統(tǒng)決定修建新式的四車道公路,所以本句中的building指的是道路的建設。8.B由第五段的第三句Many countries were angry about it.可知,對于布什的決定,其他國家表示“憤怒/生氣”。9.A最后一句意為“但是有的人說生產(chǎn)污染少的汽車永遠不如少生產(chǎn)汽車好”,也就是說“最好少生產(chǎn)汽車”。Ⅴ.1~5CEDGAⅥ.1.absent2.invented3.physics4.Frenchman5.failed6.successfully7.pride 8.heroes9.helping10.interestedⅦ.1.who is wearing2.when he was four years old3.been away4.was sentⅧ.One possible version:My Hero—Guo YueMy hero is Guo Yue,who is leading the women’s table tennis in China right now. Guo Yue was born in 1988 in Liaoning. In 1994,she began to play table tennis. Since then she has taken part in many worldwide table tennis activities and achieved a lot. She played hard and got second place at the International Table Tennis Federation Pro-Tour events in 2002.In 2007,she won her first world title in Zagred. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics,she and Zhang Yining won the women’s team championship. I admire her and would like to learn from her.