
Sectin A Grammar Fcus-3c
Let’s chant:
Vlleyball, vlleyball; I have a vlleyball.Sccer ball, sccer ball.D yu have a sccer ball? Baseball, baseball; She has a baseball.Basketball, basketball.Des he have a basketball?We all have Ping-png bat and baseball bat.
一、 看圖說出下列物品的英語單詞。
baseball bat
ping-png ball
ping-png bat
let us (縮寫) _______ d nt (縮寫) _______3. have (第三人稱單數(shù)形式) _______ 4. we (賓格) _______ 5. n (反義詞) _______6. we (形容詞性物主代詞) _______7. 乒乓球拍 _____________
按要求寫出正確的單詞或句子。
8. 棒球拍 __________9. 讓我們走吧。 ___________10. 我們遲到了。 ___________11. 讓我去拿它。 _____________12. 貝爾有個(gè)排球。 __________________
We’re late.
baseball bat
Let me get it.
Bill has a vlleyball.
A: D yu have a basketball?B: Yes, I d. / N, I dn’t.
A: Des she have a sccer ball?B: Yes, she des. / N, she desn’t.
Ask and answer.
Cindy: Hey, Helen, let’s g! We’re late.Helen: OK.Cindy: D yu have the baseball?Helen: Yes, I d. It’s in my bag.Cindy: And where’s ur baseball bat?Helen: Bill has it.Cindy: Oh, yeah. And d yu have yur jacket?Helen: Oh, n, I dn’t. It’s n the chair. Let me get it. Cindy: And yur hat, t!Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Let’s g.
Rle-play the cnversatin in 2d.
1. 你有一個(gè)棒球嗎?____ yu _____ a baseball?2. 是的。____, I ___. 不,沒有。____, I ______. 3. 你有一個(gè)乒乓拍嗎? ____ yu _____ a ping-png ____?4. 沒有。我有一個(gè)乒乓球。 ___, I ______. I _____ a ping-png ____. 5. 她有一個(gè)網(wǎng)球嗎? _____ she _____ a tennis?
D have
Des have
D have bat
Yes d
have ball
N dn’t
N dn’t
9. 沒有。他有兩個(gè)乒乓球拍。 ____, he _______. He ____ tw ping-png _____.10. 他們有一個(gè)籃球嗎?___ they _____ a basketball?
N desn’t
D have
8. 他有一個(gè)足球嗎?_____ he _____ a ______ ball?
Des have sccer
6. 是,她有。 _____, she _____. 7. 沒有。她有一個(gè)棒球。 ____, she _______. She ____ a ________.
Yes des
has baseball
N desn’t
寫出下列表達(dá)方式的縮寫形式 1. d nt = ______ 2. des nt = _______ 3. we are = ______ 4. let us = _____
11. 是的,有。 Yes, _____ _____.12. 沒有。他們有一個(gè)排球。 ____, they _____. They _____ a _________.
they d
N dn’t
have vlleyball
一、英語中的人稱和數(shù)(在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中) 在英語句子中,謂語動(dòng)詞的形式要與句子 主語的人稱和數(shù)相對應(yīng)。第一人稱單數(shù):I (我) be → am, have → 原形have I’m a girl. 我是一名女孩。 I have a vlleyball. 我有一個(gè)足球。2. 第一人稱復(fù)數(shù):we (我們) be → are; have → 原形have We’re gd friends. 我們是好朋友。 We have tw baseball bats. 我有兩個(gè)棒球拍。
3. 第二人稱單(復(fù))數(shù):yu (你/你們) be → are; have → 原形have Yu are my cusin. 你是我的表弟。 Yu have three ping-png pats. 你(們)有三只乒乓球拍。4. 第三人稱單數(shù):he (他), she (她),it (它), Ms Wu (吳女士),Mike (邁克)等。 be → is; have → 第三人稱單數(shù)形式 has Linda is in her parents’ rm. 琳達(dá)在她父母的房間里。 Ms Miller has tw daughters. 米勒女士有兩個(gè)女兒。
第三人稱復(fù)數(shù):they (他們),Mike and Tm (邁克和湯姆),his parents (他的父母親), tw baseballs (兩個(gè)棒球)等。 be → are; have → 原形have Three basketballs are in the bx. 在盒子里有三個(gè)籃球。 They have fur vlleyballs and tw tennis ball. 他們有四個(gè)排球和二個(gè)網(wǎng)球。
二、句型“D yu have…?” “表示你有…… 嗎?”,用于詢問物品的所屬關(guān)系。這是 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)。1. 當(dāng)主語是第一人稱/第二人稱/第三人稱復(fù)數(shù) 時(shí), 句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:D + yu/they/we/… + 動(dòng)詞 原形 + …? 不管用什么動(dòng)詞,它的回答是固 定的。 肯定回答:Yes, I d./ Yes, we d. / Yes, they d. 否定回答:N, I dn’t /we dn’t. /N, they dn’t.
— D they like basketball? 他們喜歡打 籃球嗎?— Yes, they d. 是的,他們喜歡?!?N, they dn’t. 不,他們不喜歡。
2. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),句子結(jié)構(gòu)改為: Des + he / she / it … + 動(dòng)詞原形 + …? 肯定回答:Yes, he des./Yes, she des./Yes, it des. 否定回答:N, he desn’t./N, she desn’t / N, it desn’t. — Des Jane have a new bk? 簡有一本新書嗎?— Yes, she des. 是的,她有。— N, she desn’t. 不,她沒有。
I he they yuwe she it Eric
Write each wrd in the crrect place in the chart.
1. A: _____ yu have a baseball?B: Yes, I ____. A: Great! I have a bat. Let’s play.
Fill in the blanks with d r des. Then practice the cnversatins with yur partner.
第一(I)、二 (yu)人稱用d
3. A: ____ yur friends have a basketball? B: Yes, they ____. They have tw basketballs. A: Well, let’s play basketball. B: That sunds gd.
第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(yur friends, they)用d。
2. A: _____ Jhn have a sccer ball?B: N, he _____. A: _____ he have a ping-png bat?B: Yes, he ______. I think he has a ping-png ball, t.A: Hmm … let’s ask.
第三人稱單數(shù)(Jhn, he)用des
Practice the cnversatins with yur partner.
1. A: D yu have a baseball? B: Yes, I d. A: Great! I have a bat. Let’s play.
2. A: Des Jhn have a sccer ball? B: N, he des. A: Des he have a ping-png bat? B: Yes, he des. I think he has a ping-png ball, t. A: Hmm … let’s ask.
3. A: D yur friends have a basketball? B: Yes, they d. They have tw basketballs. A: Well, let’s play basketball. B: That sunds gd.
1. play basketball 意為“打籃球”,其中,play作 動(dòng)詞,意為“玩;娛樂;參加(運(yùn)動(dòng)或比賽);打;演奏”等。如: play sccer 踢足球 play vlleyball 打排球 play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 play ping-png 打乒乓球 play baseball 打棒球 play games 玩游戲 Let’s play sccer after schl. 放學(xué)后我們踢球吧。 They always play games n the playgrund. 他們總是在操場上做游戲。
2. That sunds gd. 聽起來不錯(cuò)。 sund在句中作系動(dòng)詞,意為“聽起來”,其 后接形容詞。其三單形式為sunds。 The music sunds beautiful. 音樂聽起來很美妙。 The idea sunds great. 這個(gè)主意聽起來很棒。 【拓展】 sund作名詞時(shí),意為“聲音”。 如: the sund f music 音樂之聲
Remember the things in Bb’s rm. Then clse yur bks and ask and answer questins with a partner.
A: Des he have a sccer ball?B: Yes, he des./ N, he desn’t.
tape player
根據(jù)鮑勃房間里有東西,寫出五個(gè)一般疑問 句的問答句。2. Review the Grammar Fcus.
一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1. D yu have a _________ (網(wǎng)球)? 2. Nick _______ (有) a new ping-png bat.3. Let’s _______ (去) t the teachers’ rm.4. Can Ms Smith teach _____ (我們) English?5. That ________ (聽起來) great.6. Let’s play __________ (籃球) with Mike and Jack.7. Dn’t be _____ (遲到) again, Sun Wei.
8. Ms Sun is a _______ (偉大的) teacher.9. My sister always ______ (玩耍) with ur lvely cat.10. There are (有) tw new __________ (排球) n the desk.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇1. — _______ yu have a vlleyball? — N, I _____. But my sister ____ a new ne. A. D; dn’t; have B. D; dn’t; hasC. Des; desn’t; have D. Des; desn’t; has
2. Hurry up (快點(diǎn)) , Mary! We’re _______! A. late B. great C. gd D. tidy3. — Let’s _______. — OK. A. t play basketball B. t play the basketball C. play basketball D. play the basketball4. — _______ Anna _______ a ping-png bat? — Yes, she _______. A. D; have; d B. Des; have; des C. D; have; has D. Des; have; has
5. — Listen! The sng ______ beautiful! — Yes. It’s great! A. hears B. listens C. listens t D. sunds
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