?2021年春季期玉林市直六所普通高中期中聯(lián)合考試
高二英語試卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. How will the woman go to New York?
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By train.
2. What will the woman probably do first?
A. Get a haircuit. B. Drink some water. C. Change the appointment.
3. How does the man feel?
A. Impatient. B. Helpless. C. Exhausted.
4. When does the girl have to go to bed?
A. At 8:00 p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 11:00 p. m.
5. where does the conversation take place?
A. In a classroom. B. At a gym. C. In a shoe store.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What does the man want to do?
A. Go swimming. B. Get some ice cream. C. Stay at home with his daughter.
7. How do the speakers know each other probably?
A. They’re strangers. B. They’re neighbors. C. They’re host and guest.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. How much does the man need to pay in total?
A. S20. B. $25. C. $45.
9. How did the man get his shirt dirty?
A. By washing up. B. By cooking noodles. C. By having vegetable soup.
10. When will the man get his shirt back?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday.
第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What’s wrong with the man’s suit according to the woman?
B. The size. A. The style. C. The color.
12. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Lose 20 pounds. B. Talk to her nephew. C. Wear Frank’s suit.’
13. Who is Philip?
A. George’s dad. B. The bride’s brother. C. The woman’s nephew.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
15. What just happened to Chad’s shirt?
A. He got a tea spot on it.
B. He got blue paint on it.
C. He rolled in the grass with it.
16. What will Chad do after school?
A. Buy a new shirt.
B. Ask Betty to explain for him.
C. Tell his mother what happened.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. How to predict an earthquake.
B. How to survive an earthquake.
C. How to rescue people in an earthquake.
18. What do people need to get ready for an earthquake?
A. Shelters. B. Cars. C. Blankets.
19. What does the speaker suggest people do when an earthquake hits?
A. Drop to the ground. B. Run to the door. C. Stay by the window.
20. What does the speaker warn people about at the end?
A. Trapped lifts. B. Falling pieces. C. Damaged bridges.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Fantastic Magazines for Learning English
Digital Photographer
Perfect if you like: taking pictures with your camera or phone.
What you’ll find inside: This magazine is full of colorful photos and very pleasing to look at. There are many tips and guides on how to take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-to-understand English though there are some technical camera terms. You feel like the writers are talking to you! You can impress your friends with your improved English and your new photography skills!
Fast Company
Perfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work.
What you’ll find inside: Fast Company is one of the most approachable magazines about business and companies. It has many interviews of successful people, as well as general news about interesting new companies. It does use a higher level of writing than what is usual for magazines, so give it a try first to make sure you can understand the articles.
Cricket and Cicada
Perfect if you like: excellent literature and short stories.
What you’ll find inside: Cricket and Cicada are literary magazines aimed at teenagers. Each issue is full of wonderful short stories and poems, and beautiful illustrations. Even though these are technically children’s magazines, they are perfect for learning English because they have high quality writing.
Mental Floss
Perfect if you like: interesting trivia and facts.
What you’ll find inside: What does outer space smell like? Why isn’t cat food mouse-flavored? If you’re the kind of person who asks yourself these questions, you’ll love Mental Floss. Each issue is full of bite-sized trivia and mostly short articles with really interesting facts that you’ll want to share with others.
While the print edition of the magazine stopped publishing in 2016, you can still read Mental Floss online. Click here to get more information.
21. Which magazine tells something about business and companies?
A. Digital Photographer. B. Fast Company.
C. Cricket. and Cicada. D. Mental Floss.
22. What is special about Cricket and Cicada?
A. They focus on drawing skills.
B. They can only be bought online.
C. They are intended for teenagers.
D. They are full of colorful pictures.
23. Where is the text most probably taken?
A. On a website. B. In a newspaper.
C. In an English textbook. D. From a science magazine.
B
A facial recognition app, recently developed by scientists, will make it easier to identify pandas.
Wan Yongqing, a Beijing photographer, visits Sichuan Province to take photos of pandas every other year. He has watched them for more than a decade. “My friends say I’m a big panda fan. It is a shame that I find all pandas look the same, with black eyes and white fur. It does not matter as all the pandas are cute to me,” he said.
Yet, identifying one panda from another does matter to researchers, according to Zhang Zhihe, chief of the Chengdu panda research base.
“Identifying individual pandas is important for conservation management and research. For captive(被圈養(yǎng)的) pandas, it is important for their daily feeding schedules, family background and data management. For wild pandas, it helps researchers study their population structure and provides scientific support for their protection and management,” he said.
China has carried out four scientific surveys on wild pandas, and now has a big databank about them. The number of wild pandas in China is mostly known. However, it is still difficult to determine the age, sex, health and other specific information about the population.
“It’s difficult to track and watch the structure because wild pandas tend to live alone, deep in the mountains, and their living environment is vast,” Zhang added.
In 2017, the Chengdu base began researching individual panda identification technology by analyzing images. Over the past two years, they have built a databank of more than 120, 000 images, over 1, 000 video clips, and completed organizing nearly 10, 000 images.
Using the databank, researchers have started a facial recognition app that can accurately recognize captive pandas by analyzng ana comparing the unique features of panda faces.
Panda researchers hope the data and AI technology will help them analyze data for both captive and wild pandas.
24. Why is it important to identify individual captive pandas?
A. It is useful for studying their population structure.
B. It helps researchers build up their living environment.
C. It provides proof that they need protection in the wild.
D. It is helpful for further research and data management.
25. Which of the following is not a reason why it’s difficult to track and watch wild pandas?
A. They live alone.
B. They don’t leave enough tracks.
C. They live in deep mountains.
D. Their living environment is vast.
26. What is still hard to find out for wild pandas?
A. Their living environment.
B. Their age, sex, health and population information.
C. Their feeding schedules, family background and management.
D. The reason and research upon their black eyes and white fur.
27. What is necessary for the facial recognition app to work well?
A. The databank of pandas. B. The structure of pandas.
C. The invention of Al technology. D. The unique features of panda faces.
C
March 21 is World Sleep Day. On March 18, the China Sleep Research Society published a “White Paper on Exercise and Sleep 2021”, which explores the relationship between exercise and sleep. The white paper, the product of surveys in 31 provinces, covers many aspects of sleep and sleep quality. It has attracted widespread interest among netizens after its release.
The report shows over 300 million people in China today have slcep disorders, while the proportion of insomnia(失眠癥) among people who exercise regularly is only 10 percent. This means the rate of insomnia among the general population is nearly four times higher than those who exercise regularly.
Studies show sleep is essential, as people spend a third of their lives asleep. Yet today more and more people are suffering from insomnia, which causes us to suffer both physically and mentally.
Increased mental stress is one of the major causes of insomnia. Today people generally work more intensely and are under more mental stress, thus causing sleep disorders. Studies show people with higher income are more likely to sleep late because of overtime, and that lawyers, business executives and doctors often nave to stay up late because of overtime work.
In addition, the popularity or eiectronics has also enriched our nightlife. Some netizens say, “I feel empty if I don’t browse Tiktok or weibo before going to bed. Retaliatory agrypnia(報(bào)復(fù)性熬夜)is also increasing among younger generation. They say “The only time I have is the time before I go to bed, and as long as I don’t sleep today, the next day will never come. It forms a vicious cycle in which people don’t get enougn sleep at night and feel sleepy during the day.
Decreased immunity, memory loss, obesity, endocrine disruption and increased risk of depression一these are all possible risks of staying up late.
28. What does the report show?
A. Those who exercise regularly less suffer from insomnia.
B. People have no insomnia problems.
C. People have mental breakdown.
D. People prefer to stay up.
29. what causes the problem of insomnia according to the passage?
A. Regular exercise and limited activities in bed.
B. Increased mental stress and electronics.
C. Food and lifestyle.
D. Work environment.
30. Which of the following is not the consequence of staying up?
A. Memory loss B. Obesity C. Depression D. Exercise
31. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The mental breakdown related to insomnia.
B. The insomnia problems in current society.
C. Te tips to improve insomnia problems.
D. Students’sleep disorders.
D
For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries(邊界): Where is the line between what I control and what you do?
Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their children’s complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.
In this article, I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly appear between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is—politics, the laws of physics or the proper way to break an egg —the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority—someone who actually knows something - and therefore to command respect, Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.
32. Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?
A. Both can continue for generations.
B. Neither can be put to an end.
C. Neither has any clear winner.
D. Both are about where to draw the line.
33. What does the author mean by saying “the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely” in Paragraph 2?
A. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.
B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.
C. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.
D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.
34. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to_______.
A. give orders to the other
B. gain respect from the other
C. know more than the other
D. get the other to behave properly
35. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. Solutions for the parent-teen problems.
B. Examples of the parent-teen war.
C. Causes for the parent-teen conflicts.
D. Future of the parent-teen relationship.
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How students can stay safe while studying abroad
Safety has always been a huge concern for students who study abroad. What are the best ways to ensure safety while studying abroad in unfamiliar surroundings? We’ve compiled our top tips for staying safe abroad.
Learn about the country’s language, culture and legal system.
As well as learning the language, students should get familiar with their host country’s legal system and culture. ___ 36 ___What are your legal rights as a foreigner abroad?
Research your destination.
Before you leave, find out as much as you can about the local area using travel advisories(公告) and alumni(校友) recommendations. _ 37
Pay attention to everyday safety.
In some countries, tourists are frequent targets for crimes such as pickpocketing. So avoid travelling alone, especially at night. Let others know where you are going. _38
You should also plan for emergencies by saving the number of a trusted friend as well as your local embassy or consulate(領(lǐng)事館).
Protect your privacy.
39 _ While it’s OK to be outgoing, you shouldn’t be too open with strangers as any personal information could be used to steal your identity.
while out, you should also be aware of your possessions and not have them on display.
Buy travel and health insurance.
Depending on the country, you may want to buy travel and health insurance, which will cover the cost of stolen items or personal injury. _ 40 _ _ So consult those in the travel abroad office to find out your options.
A. Sometimes these services are provided by your college.
B. You should learn to communicate with local people fluently.
C: You should always do your best not to draw attention to yourself.
D. For example, is it offensive to wear certain clothing to go to certain popular sites?
E. And always use licensed taxis or ride-sharing apps with pre-arranged fares.
F. Many students choose to study abroad for they want to expose themselves to another culture.
G. This includes knowing the nearest subway or train stations, emergency service numbers and areas to avoid.
第三部分 知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30 分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor _ 41 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to __ 42 _ the paper and begin. To everyone’s surprise, there were no 43 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the _ 44_ _ on everyone’s face, told them the following:
“I want you to write what you_ 45 _there. “
The students got started on the inexplicable(費(fèi)解的) task.
At the end of the class, the professor _ 46 _ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no _ 47_ _, described the black dot, trying to explain its 48 _ in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been _ 49_ _, the classroon was silent, and the professor began to _ 50 :
“I’m not going to grade this. I 51__ wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the _ 52 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our_ 53 __We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a _ 54_ _ given to us with love and care, and we always have 55 __ to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that _ 56 _ our livelibood and the miracles(奇跡) we see every day.
__ 57_ _, we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problenms that worry us, the lack of money, the _ 58 _relationship with workmates, the _59 with a friend, etc.
The dark spots are very _ 60 _ compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.”
41. A. handed out B. put down C. took back D. pointed at
42. A. appreciate B. turn C. open . use
43. A. exercises B. vocabularies C questions D. scores
44. A. surprise B. sadness C. fear D. excitement
45. A. remember B. imagine C. avoid D. see
46. A. collected B. exchanged C. marked D. selected
47. A. excuse B. doubt C. exception D. wonder
48. A. direction B. position C. size D. colour
49. A. revised B. answered C. returned D. read
50. A. recite B. draw C. explain D. write
51. A. also B. just C. even D. never
52. A. big B. black C. unique D. white
53. A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies
54. A. symbol B. gift C. journey D. lesson
55. A. reasons B. festivals C. freedom D. time
56. A. earns B. develops C. provides D. changes
57. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Somehow
58. A. specific B. unfriendly C. equal D. special
59. A. stay B. contact C. satisfaction D. disappointment
60. A. dark B. round C. small D. dirty
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
As you can see, many Chinese families drink tea after dinner or serve tea when _ 61 _(greet)visitors. This is not only a healthy habit but also shows rich culture and history. Chinese people can chat with a friend for a whole afternoon over a pot of good tea. In China, tea can be commonly seen as__ 62 sign of respect to the older generation. In the Chinese traditional wedding ceremony, _63 _(express)their gratitude(感謝), both the bride and bridegroom kneel in front of their parents and serve them tea. People also make a serious_ 64___(apologize) to others by presenting tea. These various tea 65_ (custom) make up the rich Chinese tea culture.
As for_ 66 (it) history, tea, originating from China, is consumed around the world now. About 2. 000 years ago, tea 67 _(introduce) in Chinese texts as a healthy drink that made people live longer. Additionally, both green and black tea are said to be useful to prevent cancer, heart disease, and many other deadly diceases The only thing__68_ people should be aware of is that tea should not be drunk along 69 meals.
Today, tea is gaining popularity around the world. In Japan, a lea ceremony is often held while People are drinking tea together The ceremony, usually _ 70 _(host) in a teahouse, dates from the16th century.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。-
With the purpose of help students better learn about tradition Chinese culture, our school carried out an event. The event naming “Wearing Hanfu and leaning Tang poems” was held on last Friday in the School Hall. About 200 student from our school took part in it active. Not only did we worn ancient Hanfu, but also learned how to write Tang poems. Then, we had a chance to read our Tang poems aloud. Three of them, including me, were regarded as the best poems. It turned out that the event was great success to us but it was highly praised by most of the participants.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華，是一名英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生，即將大學(xué)畢業(yè)，你從報(bào)紙上看到某出版社正在招聘英語編輯，你有意應(yīng)聘。請寫一封80詞左右的求職信，內(nèi)容如下：
1. 你的個(gè)人簡歷；
2. 你選擇這份工作的理由；
3. 你應(yīng)聘成功后的決心。
注意:1. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
2. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I have learned from the newspaper that some English editors are needed in your company.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

2021年春季期玉林市直六所普通高中期中聯(lián)合考試答案
聽力原文
Text 1
W: I just heard that I’vegot to go to a conference in New York.
M: How will you getto theairport? (1) Doyouwant me to call a taxi?
Text 2
W:I have a 10:00 appointment for a haircut with Jennifer.
M:Hi. We’re running behind schedule. It’ll just be a few minutes. Please have some water while you wait. (2)
Text 3
M:This is ridiculous! I’ve been waiting for my meal for more than half an hour. (3)
W:I know. But you see, the restaurant is full and we are short-handed today.
★short-handed:人手短缺
Text 4
W:What time do you have to go to bed every night, Craig?
M: In the summer, I go to bed at 11:00. But when schoolstarts, I’ll have to be in bed by 9:00.
W:I knew it! My 8:00 bedtime is unreasonable!(4)
Text 5
W:I think these are a little small for my feet. Maybe we should try one size larger.
M: I think you are right. I’ll go get another pair from the back room. (5)
Text 6(第7題為推斷題)
M:It’s so hot right now! I didn’t think it was going to be this hot in Los Angeles in December. Maybe we should stay in the apartment where it’s cool.
W: It’s not so bad. It should get better later in the day. We can go to a public pool to cool off in the water.
M:Are you sure the water is clean?
W:Yes, of course. All California public pools mustbe completely cleaned at least once a week. I take my daughter there all the time.
M: Well, that’s not true in Oklahoma where I’m from. What I would really like to do is get some icecream or something. (6) That would probably be fine for now.
W:I know the perfect place!
Text 7
M:I thought you cleaned this. My shirt still has a red spot on it.
W: I’m sorry, sir. Our laundry service doesn’t treat marks like that. You have to pay extra.
M: I already paid you $20 for this load. How much more for the spot? (8)
W:Just $5. (8)Cheaper than anew shirt, right?
M:Yep. Well, this spot was from an unfortunate attempt to cook noodles. (9) I made the noodles out of carrots.
W:Vegetable noodles? Interesting. How’d that work for you?
M:Great, until I tried to eat them. Theywere really long, and they slipped right out of my chopsticks. Can you finish this tonight? I have a Sunday dinner to go to. (10)
W:Sorry. We close soon. And we’re not open on Mondays. (10)
M:OK. I guess I’ll have towait until the day after tomorrow.. (10)
Text 8
W:Hey, Philip. What are you going to wear to George and Pamela’s wedding? (13)
M: I think I’ll wear my new red suit. (11)
W:Are you joking?(11)
M:It’s the only suit that fits me.
W:What do you mean?
M:After I lost the 20 pounds my doctor suggested, I celebrated by buying myself a beautiful, Italian-made suit.
W:Why didn’t you get one in a normal color like black or blue?(11)
M:What’sthe bigdeal?
W: I’m pretty sure George’s mom and dad would not appreciate it if the bride’s brother showed up wearing something like that. (13) You should stick to something much more conservative.
M:I’m not sureif I can afforda new suit. The Italian suit cost $1000.
W:You could get one for half that if you go to this weekend’s sales downtown. But why don’t you just borrow one of my husband’s suits? Frank bought one for $800 last year for our nephew’s wedding, (12) and he hasn’t worn it since.
M: I’ll think about it.
★ stickto:堅(jiān)持
Text9(第 14 題為推斷題)
W:Don’t sit there! Don’t you know what that is?
M: It’s just a chair. Anyone can sit where they like, you know.
W:OK. Go ahead, then.
M:Ouch! Betty! This chair is made out of cardboard!
W:I tried to warn you, Chad. (15)(16)That’s part of the set for the school play. It’s just for show.
M: Well, thanks a lot. You could have tried harder to warn me.
W:Maybe next time, you’ll listen to me the first time. Did you hurt yourself?
M: No, but look at my shirt. It’ll never be the same. (15)
W: Oh, no! I guess it touched our newly painted sky. Well, at least it’s a pretty shade of blue. (15)
M:Very funny. My mom will kill me! She just washed grass spots out of it last night. She told me to be more careful today. I can’t wear this home.
W:Don’t worry. I’ll tell her what happened. I’m sure she’ll understand.
M: Noway. I’ll have to just buy a new one. You have to come with me to Target after school.. (16)
Text 10
Earthquakes are among the most harmful natural disasters. Earthquakes cannot be predicted, but your chances of survival will be much better if you prepare in advance and you know what to do when an earthquake strikes. (17) Firstly, you need to get something ready. In the event of an emergency, many services like electricity and water may become unavailable. To ensure your survival, besides food and water, you will need the following emergency supplies: flashlights, blankets, money and so on. (18) Secondly, you should know what to do. When an earthquake happens, drop to the ground, (19) find cover and hold on. If you’re indoors, stay there and find shelter under a strong table. You should also stay clear of windows and outer walls. Don’t use lifts as there’s a risk you’ll become trapped. If you’re in a crowded area, don’t rush towards the doors as there’s a risk of injury. If you’re outside, be aware of falling pieces and stay clear of buildings, overhead structures, walls, power lines and trees. If you’re in a car, stop in an open area until the shaking stops. Check your ABC Radio station, or the ABC Emergency Twitter pagesfor warnings before moving. Be aware of damaged roads and bridges. (20)
★stay clear of sth. :遠(yuǎn)離某物
1-5ABAAC 6-10BCBBC 11-15ACBAB 16-20ABCAC
21. B; 22. C; 23. A
解析：21. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù) Fast Company 中的 “|Perfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work. 如果你喜歡，那就完美了:商業(yè)和學(xué)習(xí)成功的公司是如何運(yùn)作的”, 可知，F(xiàn)ast Company 介紹了商業(yè)和公司運(yùn)作方面的情況。故選 B.
22. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù) Cricket and Cicada 中的 “Cricket and Cicada areliterary magazines aimed at teenagers. 《蟋蟀和蟬》是少年的文學(xué)雜志”, 可知，Cricket and Cicada 是為青少年準(zhǔn)備的，故選 C.
23. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)文章最后一句 “Click here to get more information單擊此處獲取更多信息”, 可知，要了解更多的情況就點(diǎn)擊這里，所以會(huì)出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上。故選 A.
24. D；25. B；26. B；27. A
解析：24. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中 “For captive pandas, it is important for their daily feeding schedules, family background and data management. (對于被圈養(yǎng)的熊貓來說，這對它們的日常喂養(yǎng)計(jì)劃、家庭背景和數(shù)據(jù)管理都很重要)”可知，識別圈養(yǎng)大熊貓個(gè)體很重要是因?yàn)檫@有助于進(jìn)一步的研究和數(shù)據(jù)管理。
25. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的 “because wild pandas tend to live alone, deep in the mountains, and their living environment is vast(因?yàn)橐吧笮茇埻仟?dú)居的，生活在山區(qū)，而且它們的生存環(huán)境非常廣闊)”可知，B項(xiàng)不是其原因，所以選擇B 項(xiàng)。
26. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段的最后一句可知，現(xiàn)在依然很難去判斷熊貓的年齡，性別，健康以及數(shù)量信息。故選擇B項(xiàng)。
27. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 “Using the databank, researchers have started a facial recognition app that can accurately recognize captivepandas by analyzing and comparing the unique features of panda faces.” 可知，熊貓數(shù)據(jù)庫是熊貓識別應(yīng)用程序正常運(yùn)行的必要條件。
28. A；29. B；30. D；31. B
解析：28. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 從文章的第二段可以看出，多運(yùn)動(dòng)的人有睡眠問題的幾率較小些。
29. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章的第四段和第五段的開頭可知，心理壓力以及電子產(chǎn)品的普及導(dǎo)致了睡眠問題。
30. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段可以看出，運(yùn)動(dòng)不是造成睡眠問題的原因之一。
31. 主旨大意題。縱觀全文，文章都在講述睡眠問題。所以 B 項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
32. D； 33. C；34. B；35. A
32. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知，作者將父母與孩子間的“戰(zhàn)爭”比作邊界沖突的原因是，兩者都涉及分界線的問題。
33. 句意理解題。結(jié)合畫線句的上一句可知，父母一般認(rèn)為孩子的無理取鬧是他們之間起沖突的原因。根據(jù)畫線句中的 the same way及except oppositely 可知，畫線句表達(dá)的意思是:孩子認(rèn)為父母導(dǎo)致了他們間的沖突。
34. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知，無論是父母還是孩子都想讓對方承認(rèn)自己是正確的的原因是，他們都想贏得對方的尊重。
35. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的 then suggest some ways out of the trap 及第三段重點(diǎn)描述了父母與孩子都無望取勝的三種情形可推知，文章接下來的一段最有可能就第三段中描述的三種情形給出解決方案， 因此 A 項(xiàng)正確。
36-40 DGECA
41-45. ABCAD； 46-50. ACBDC； 51-55. BDABA； 56-60. CABDC
解析：41. 根據(jù)下文中的 “After he gave them all out”可知，教授進(jìn)教室后，給學(xué)生們分發(fā)(handed out)試卷。
42. 根據(jù)上文中的 “with the paper facing down”可推知，此處表示教授要求學(xué)生們把試卷翻過來，開始答題。turn 意為 “翻轉(zhuǎn)，把……翻過來”。
43. 根據(jù)上文中的 “the question papers”可知，令學(xué)生們吃驚的是，試卷上并沒有問題。 Exercise “習(xí)題”；vocabulary “詞匯”；question “問題”；score “分?jǐn)?shù)，成績”。
44. 根據(jù)上文中的 “To everyone’s surprise”可知，學(xué)生們臉上的表情應(yīng)是驚奇。surprise “驚奇，驚訝”；sadness “悲傷”；fear “害怕，恐懼”； excitement “興奮，激動(dòng)”。
45. 根據(jù)下文中的 “described the black dot”可知，教授讓學(xué)生們寫下他們看見了什么。Remember “想起”；imagine “想象”；avoid “避免”； see “看見”。
46. 根據(jù)上文中的 “After he gave them all out”和空后的 “and startedreading each one of hero aloud in front of all the students”可推知，教授把分發(fā)下去的試卷收了上來。Collect “收集，使集中”；exchange “交換，互換”；mark “在……上做記號”；select “選擇”。
47. 根據(jù)空前的 “All of them”可推知，所有的學(xué)生無一例外地描述了那個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。Excuse “借口”|； doubt “
懷疑”；exception “例外”；wonder “驚奇”。
48. 根據(jù)下文中的 “in the middle of the sheet”可推知，此處應(yīng)是解釋它的位置。direction “方向”；position “位置”；size “大小”；colour “顏色”。
49. 根據(jù)上文中的 “and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”可知，教授讀(read)完后，大家都沉默了。
50. 根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，教授開始解釋。Recite “背誦”；draw “畫”；explain “解釋”；write “寫”。
51. 根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示 “我只是想讓你們思考一些事情”，故用副詞 just，意為 “只是”。
52. 根據(jù)下文中的 “a white paper”可知，沒有人寫關(guān)于試卷的空白部分。
53. 根據(jù)下文中的 “Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care...”可知，教授用這件事來類比生活。
54. 根據(jù)下文中的 “to celebrate”可推知，我們的生活是一個(gè)充滿關(guān)愛的禮物:symbol “符號禮物”；journey “旅行”；lesson “課程， 教訓(xùn)”。
55. 根據(jù)下文所列舉的 “nature renewing itself.” “the miracles (奇跡) we see every day”可推知，我們總是有理由去慶祝。reason “理由”； festival “節(jié)日”；freedom “自由”；time “時(shí)間”。
56. 根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示 “提供謀生手段的工作”。Earn “掙”；develop “發(fā)展”；provide “提供”；change “變化， 改變”。
57. 根據(jù)語境可知，上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系， however “然而”；therefore “因此”； besides “除此之外”；somehow “不知怎么地”。故選 A。
58. 根據(jù) “worry” “l(fā)ack”以及 “the dark spots”可推知，應(yīng)選 B 項(xiàng)。specific “明確的”；unfriendly “不友好的，冷漠的”；equal “相同的”； special “特殊的”。
59. 根據(jù) “worry” “l(fā)ack”可推知，此處表示 “對朋友失望”，故選 D 項(xiàng):stay “逗留”；contact “聯(lián)系”；satisfaction”滿意”；disappointment “失望”。
60. 根據(jù)上文中的 “just a black dot in the center of the page”可推知，黑點(diǎn)對整張?jiān)嚲韥碇v只占了很小的一個(gè)比例，人生的不完美也是一樣的。故選 C。
61. greeting 62. a 63. to express 64. apology 65. customs
66. its 67. was introduced 68. that 69. with 70. hosted
解析：
本文主要講的是茶在中國的風(fēng)俗和歷史。茶在中國的歷史可以追溯到兩千多年前。中國人在招待朋友、婚宴跪拜父母以及向別人道歉時(shí)都會(huì)用到茶。
61. 【答案】greeting【解析】題干為 “when they are greeting visitors”(當(dāng)他們招呼客人們時(shí))的省略句，主語 they 指的是 many Chinese families(很多中國家庭)，和動(dòng)詞 greet(招呼)之間為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填 greeting。
62. 【答案】a【解析】空格前為介詞 as(作為)，空格后為單數(shù)名詞“符號”，為輔音音素開頭，故填不定冠詞 a，表示泛指。
63. 【答案】to express【解析】此處考查不定式作目的狀語，故填 to express(表達(dá))，表示“為了表達(dá)他們的感謝，新郎和新娘跪在他們父母面前并且給他們奉茶”。
64. 【答案】apology【解析】空格前為形容詞“嚴(yán)肅的”，不定冠詞 a 提示其后的名詞為單數(shù)形式，空格后為to，推斷空格為名詞，故填 apology(道歉)。
65. 【答案】customs【解析】空格前為名詞“茶”，空格后為謂語動(dòng)詞詞“組成”，推斷空格為名詞，作主語， 結(jié)合 These(這些)提示該名詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 customs(習(xí)俗)。
66. 【答案】its【解析】空格前為搭配“至于”，空格后為名詞“歷史”，推斷空格為形容詞， 修飾該名詞，
故填形容詞性物主代詞 its(它的)。
67. 【答案】was introduced【解析】空格前為主語“茶”， 第三人稱單數(shù)形式，空格后為介詞 in，推斷空格為謂語動(dòng)詞。主語和動(dòng)詞 introduce(引入)為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系， 結(jié)合 About 2000 years ago(大約兩千年前)提示句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故填 wasintroduced。
68. 【答案】that【解析】此處考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
69. 【答案】with【解析】題干考查搭配 along with(伴隨著.... )，故填介詞 with， 表示“人們不應(yīng)該在吃飯的時(shí)候喝茶”。
70. 【答案】hosted【解析】空格前無連詞，題干謂語動(dòng)詞為 dates from(追溯到...)， 推斷空格為非謂語動(dòng)詞。主語”這種儀式“和動(dòng)詞host(舉辦)之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 故填 hosted。
改錯(cuò)：
With the purpose of help students better learn about tradition Chinese culture, our school
Helping traditional
carried outan event. The event naming “Wearing Hanfu and learning Tang poems” was held on last
named
Friday inthe School Hall. About 200 student from our school took part in it active. Not only did we
Students actively
worn ancient Hanfu, but also learned howto write Tang poems. Then, we had a chance to read our
wear
Tang poems aloud. Three of them, including me, were regarded as thebest poems. It turned out that
mine
the event was ∧great success to us but it was highly praised by most of the participants.
a and
書面表達(dá)
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I have learned from the newspaperthat some English editors are needed in your company. I am very interested in the job and now I’m writing to apply for it.
My name is Li Hua and I’m graduating from the university soon. I have been learning English for over ten years and I have a good command of English.
I have been interested in the media, especially the publishing industry, which I firmly believe will have a bright future. If I’m lucky enough to be a member of your company, I’ll work hard to master all the skills that a good editor needs and try my best to work for the company. I hope the company will have a greater influence both at home and abroad.
I’m looking forward to your reply as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua

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