2022天津市薊州區(qū)擂鼓臺(tái)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期入學(xué)測(cè)試英語試題含答案-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

高三年級(jí)入學(xué)測(cè)試英語試卷本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第I卷選擇題（共115分) 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. How will the two speakers get home? A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 2. What is the man’s problem? A. Carl will be late for the concert. B. The line for concert tickets is too busy. C. He hasn’t been able to contact Carl. 3. How much money does the man have with him? A. 1, 000 pounds. B. 3, 000 pounds. C. 4, 000 pounds. 4. Where will the two speakers sit? A. In the car. B. By the river. C. Under the tree. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Choose a different color. B. Try on the suit. C. Reconsider the style. 第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。 6. Why did the man give up smoking? A. His lung was destroyed heavily. B. He wanted to work as a fireman. C He caused a big fire once. 7. What do we know about the man? A. He works in his father’s company. B. He is tired of his job. C. He used to smoke 40 pieces a day. 8. What does the man think of the woman’s work? A. Sitting in an office pushing bits of paper around a desk. B. Stuck in front of a computer screen. C. Exciting and different. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至11題。 9. Why does the woman hate spring in this city? A. It’s seldom sunny B. It seldom rains. C. It’s too hot. 10. Which of the following does the man like doing? A. Lying on the beach in the sun. B. Walking along on the beach. C. Climbing mountains somewhere. 11. Who is Peter probably? A. The woman’s kid. B. The woman’s husband. C. The woman’s coach. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至15題。 12. Where was George last seen? A. In the frozen food section. B. In the sporting goods section. C. In the toys section. 13. How long has George been missing? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 10 minutes. 14. What feature will probably help guests recognize George? A. He is short with dark hair. B. He is wearing a black baseball cap. C. He is wearing a white shirt and red shoes. 15. What should guests do if they see George? A. Call the security department. B. Take him to the Pizza Hut. C. Help him to get to the security desk. 第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1. ----I'm late，for l was caught in the traffic jam. ----Oh，________ . Find another excuse. A. take your time B. take it easy C. don't worry D. come on 【答案】D 2. You really ought to make ________ most of the opportunity，because you won’t get ________ second chance. A. the; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the 【答案】A 3. I thought there would be many people at the show, but when I arrived, I found ________. A. nobody B. nothing C. no one D. none 【答案】D 4. Miss Rice once music in a public school for years and now is an actress. A. had taught B. has taught C. taught D. has been teaching 【答案】C 5. My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers. A. we show B. did we show C. should we show D. we should show 【答案】C 6. The problems to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow are really hard ________. A. to be solved B. solved C. solving D. to solve 【答案】D 7. Anyone who drives through red light ________ be fined, according to the newly-made traffic regulation. A. may B. shall C. would D. could 【答案】B 8 There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some________ and then let me know. A. thought B. strengths C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 9. He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. graduates C. will have graduated D. is to graduate 【答案】B 10. The reason why her son is always thin is that he is ________ about what he eats. A. curious B. concerned C. particular D. crazy 【答案】C 11. The moment he will always remember is ________ he experienced the terrible earthquake. A. how B. that C. when D. what 【答案】C 12. Some insects_______ the colour of their surrounding to protect themselves. A. taken in B. take off C. take on D. take out 【答案】C 13. It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education. A. control B. access C. opportunity D. accent 【答案】B 14. You may search on the Internet for professors and their courses about the university ________ may interest you. A. that B. where C. which D. who 【答案】A 15. —Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it. — ________. A Made it B. Got it C. Gathered it D. Remembered it 【答案】B 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 1—20各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care. What I ___16___ most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we ___17___ ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to ___18___ his family as cold. When we got into the ___19___ to go home, his father suddenly appeared. ___20___, he began to wash his son’s windscreen(擋風(fēng)玻璃). I could feel he is a caring man through the glass. I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often ______me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant ___22___or enquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his ___23___ me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his ___24___morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock(股票), I ___25___ him. When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt ___26___ For example, I always return phone calls ___27___and regularly contact my friends. I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the ___28___: She wasn’t a good friend! My anger ___29___ as the holidays approached. But then she came to the gathering I ___30___ and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. I was ___31___ at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be ___32___ Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends. Far too often, I ignored their ___33___expressions, eagerly expecting them to do thing in my ___34___ Over the years, however, I’ve learned to ___35___ other persons’ love signs. 16. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire 17. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. quickly 18. A. regard B. treat C. find D. love 19. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane 20. A. Punctually B. Carefully C. Proudly D. Angrily . A. visited B. interrupted C. warned D. telephoned 22. A. greeting B. tone C. apology D. explanation 23. A. interested B. angered C. encouraged D. surprised 24. A. long B. short C. warm D. polite 25. A. praised B. ignored C. blamed D. thanked 26. A. content B. guilty C. curious D. disappointed 27. A. in order B. in turn C. without delay D. without difficulty 28. A. feeling B. suggestion C. judgment D. belief 29. A. disappeared B. grew C. helped D. declined 30. A. missed B. attended C. hosted D. invited 31. A. satisfied B. upset C. puzzled D. shocked 32. A. uncaring B. dishonest C. stubborn D. selfish 33. A. unique B. common C. pleasant D. familiar 34. A. opinion B. way C. mind D. life 35. A. send B. read C. give D. show 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B . D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Better China Trip aims to be a bridge for you in China. Whether you are here on business or simply for sightseeing, we offer you a city-to-city transportation, tour guide, and interpreter service. We can also try to assist you in answering any questions you might have with your business in China. For sightseers, we aim to ensure you see the highlights of any particular city or location you want to visit. You can either research your trip by yourself and bring us a preferred itinerary, or make use of our expert local knowledge to suggest one to you. You’d better discuss it with us before you start out; simply email or ring us up. You can also register your personal information, and book any service you need. The following are our services that you can order. We have Beijing car rental, Beijing van(貨車) rental, and Beijing driver services. Better China Trip provides car rental services in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xi’an, Guilin, etc. Services available: 1. Car, van and bus rental for business/shopping/sightseeing. 2. Translators and interpreters from Chinese to English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Russian, etc. 3. Beijing airport transfers(pick-up and drop-off). 4. Hotel and air or train tickets booking. 5. Tour guides& services for the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven, the Ming Tombs, etc. 6. Tickets booking for Kungfu shows, magic, Peking Opera, etc. 7. Health care: traditional Chinese massage(按摩), foot massage, body massage. 8. Experiencing local Beijing Hutong life by tricycle. Contact us: You can visit our website at: www.betterchinatrip.com. Tel: 010 84026538(within China); 008610 84026538(outside China); Email: bctrip01@gmail.com MSN(Microsoft service Network):bctrip01@gmail.com 36. Whom will Better China Trip serve mainly? A. The citizens who live or work in Beijing. B. Whoever has language difficulty in China. C. Whoever travels or does business in China. D. The athletes coming to Beijing for big games. 37. What does the underlined word “itinerary” probably mean? A. Living condition. B. A plan for a journey. C. A perfect working plan. D. A shopping arrangement. 38. When is the best time for you to contact the service company? A. Before you set out. B. When you arrive in Beijing. C. When you have any trouble. D. After you start your travel. 39. With the help of the company you can get the service of _______. A. getting a passport to go abroad B. tour guides who speak many languages C. driving you to any place at any time D. getting the tickets to a Kungfu show 40. We can learn from this passage that _______. A. this passage probably comes from a car magazine B. you can visit places of interest with expert tour guides C. you can ride a tricycle to any tourist attraction in Beijing D. Better China Trip only provides car rental services in Beijing 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B B When a dog looks at you with big puppy-dog eyes, it’s hard for you to go away, and you may speak out “Awww” without hesitation. However, there’s a reason why you find a dog’s stare so attractive. That sweet stare actually causes the release of a particular hormone, or chemical messenger in the body. This hormone creates feelings of affection in humans. The same thing happens to dogs when people look back at them. Scientists believe this helps people and their four-legged friends bond, or feel connected. Scientists have wondered what causes dogs to lovingly stare at their owners. To find out, a team of researchers from Azabu University in Japan studied 30 owners and their dogs. The researchers found that after the pets and their owners spent half an hour together, both showed a rise in oxytocin (催產(chǎn)素). One key role of this hormone in many animals is to promote bonding, like that between a mother and newborn. The increase of oxytocin didn’t happen, though, when scientists repeated the experiment with wolves and the humans who had raised them. A second experiment also found that if dogs were given oxytocin, they looked at their owners longer. Scientists aren’t sure exactly why, but this reaction occurred only with female dogs. Their owners’ oxytocin levels also rose as a result. The result of these experiments might help answer an age-old question: How did the fearsome wolf ancestor of modern dogs turn into man’s best friend? Takefumi Kikusui, an animal scientist who worked on the study, thinks that the change happened when dogs first became domestic (馴養(yǎng)的). According to Kikusui, there may have been a small group of wild dogs that were naturally friendlier. “Humans are very sensitive to eye contact. By using this special communication tool, the dogs are able to win over our hearts. If they are more likely to make eye contact, it would be easier for them to bond with dog owners,” Kikusui said. 41. According to Paragraph1, people say “Awww ” to ________. A. make the dog stare at them B. express their love for the dogs C. draw the dogs’ attention away D. warn the dogs not to approach them 42. According to the passage, oxytocin can ________. A. reduce animals’ pain of giving birth B. motivate animals’ desires to protect others C. help animals to develop a better relationship D. enable animals to survive more easily from dangers 43. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that ________. A. dogs given oxytocin react differently B. female dogs are more popular among humans C. oxytocin helps dogs become man’s best friends D. wolves are not likely to be friends with humans 44. The underlined words “ the change” in Paragraph 4 refer to that ________. A. dogs and wolves are best friends B. wolves begin to bond with humans C. dogs became friends with humans D. dogs were domesticated by humans 45. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To call on humans to be friendly to dogs. B To give advice on how to get along with dogs. C. To introduce the evolution process of wild dogs. D. To explain why humans and dogs are connected. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D C Recently my friend invited me to her residential hall, which is an African-American themed hall. They have lots of meetings and outings there. So I thought it would be fun. On this particular day they were having a pancake breakfast, just a time to mix. I was excited to be there, too. I walked in at a time when the mini-party was at its peak. I found my friend; excitedly, we hugged and she led me to a seat in the back. We sat there for some time. I sensed some sort of discrimination. I wondered, were we just isolating ourselves or were we facing discrimination? My friend’s breakfast came in first, and it was a plate full of colors. My mouth watered. I have always liked rainbow dishes: they make me hungry. She let me pick pancakes and fruit; we ate and only then began to talk. The black American contemporary music was extremely loud. Some boys and girls were beating the tables and some guys on the stage were dancing in what looked 1ike a kind of competition. We talked about various subjects: hair, boys, shoes and books. And then we got to it. “What do African Americans think of Africans?” We argued. I told her I thought African Americans were haughty. Why did they sideline us? When we met in a narrow passage and our eyes met, they quickly looked aside before we greeted. Why? Weren’t we all black? I mean, wasn’t this exactly the reason why there was an African-American themed house to begin with? Did they look down upon us because they grew up in America and we in Sub-Saharan Africa? Oh yes, I felt this was it! They believed that we were HIV-positive and that the giraffes were right behind our huts. My friend uttered, “No!” And then she continued： “I also thought so at one point but after living with these guys, I got to a different conclusion altogether. These guys are not from Africa. They were not born there and may have never been there. We can’t expect them to naturally like us or bond. We are different. Skin color is the skin color.” 46. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that the author ________. A. is an African American B. is an American African C. was late for the party D. was crazy about parties 47. What does the author think of the breakfast? A. Delicious. B. Just so-so. C. A bit salty. D. A little sweet. 48. The underlined word “haughty’’ in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to“________”. A. kind-hearted B. modest C. fashionable D. proud 49. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. They had a good time at the party. B. They turned down the music for me. C. Some of them broke the tables. D. They had a competition at the party. 50. Which statement is NOT true according to this text? A. The author was brought up in Sub-Saharan Africa. B. The friend had the same idea as the author before. C. The African Americans are born in America. D. The African Americans have nothing in common with Africans. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. D D Amy Chua is the author of “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother.” In the book, Chua, also a professor at Yale Law School, states her child-bringing-up method learned from her parents moving here from China years ago: no sleepovers, no television, no grades lower than an A. “We guessed her book would cause much disagreement,” Wang Feifei, editor at CITIC Publishing House, told the reporter. “We don’t take it as a traditional parenting book, largely because it involves cross-cultural conflict.” The book has been available online since Mid-January and ranked No. 80 in sales on Joyo.com, a Chinese version of Amazon. It is to receive wider distribution (發(fā)行) at bookstores after the Feb. 3 Chinese New Year holiday. The book has struck a nerve with Americans, especially American mothers. An article published earlier this month in the Wall Street Journal, called Why Chinese Mothers are Better, lit a strong reaction (the article now has close to 8,000 comments and most of them are critical, many of them completely unfriendly). And that’s just what she did on Tuesday night’s show “The Colbert Report.” The host Stephen Colbert put Chua on the spot. “People have accused you of saying that the Chinese way of raising a child is better to what Western mothers do. True or false?” he asked. “Uh… false,” Chua replied, her voice uncertain. Colbert seized the opportunity to point out Chua’s inconsistency (不一致). “So you raised your children in a worse way?” Chua made a set of defensive talking points, some of them more convincing than others. Her arguments in defense of strict parenting were “I think if you give a 5-or 8-year-old free choice, I think that’s going to be video games.” Chua thinks that anyone can be what she calls a “Chinese Mother”; all you have to do is to demand hard work, determination and discipline from your children. “I think they are fundamental American values.” 51. What is Amy Chua’s method of bringing up her children like according to the passage? A. Very open. B. Very loose. C. Completely scientific. D. Very strict. 52. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. The book is on sale since mid-January. B. In February more people will buy the book. C. The book is a traditional parenting book. D. Joyo.com is a Chinese version of Amazon. 53. From the third paragraph, we will know ________. A. American mothers admire Chinese Mothers B. Chinese mothers are better than American mothers C. many Americans dislike Tiger mother’s method D. American parenting is completely different from Tiger mother’s 54. What does the underlined word “they” mean in the last paragraph? A. American values. B. Free choices for children. C. Hard work, determination and discipline. D. Parenting methods. 55. How did Chua defend herself when questioned by Stephen Colbert? A. Explaining her parenting methods with American values. B. Taking two children’s stories for example. C. Talking about her own experience in raising children. D. Proving disadvantages of video games to children. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A 第II卷第四部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)題目要求用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。 How do you keep a library when you’ve got no room for your books? With rising rents and record numbers of young people having to move with their parents, it’s clear that we are a moving generation. As a student in Leeds I moved three times in four years; in London it was seven times in three years. Regularly having to load our possessions into laundry bags and boxes takes a lot of our finance and energy, but the effect on our book collections is rarely considered. Keeping a collection of beloved books in a damp flat with no shelves, which you’ll probably have to move out of in six months’ time, is a challenge. Deciding which books to keep and which to reject becomes increasingly difficult. Do you hold on to the books you know you’ll reread or do you keep the to-be-read pile intact (完好無損的) ? Donating books to a charity shop or local school may be virtuous, but when you haven’t had time to read them since your last move, it becomes depressing. There’s a copy of Much Ado About Nothing I’ve been moving around with for nearly a decade because it is the only piece of Shakespeare in the marketplace. “Just buy a Kindle!” you might argue — but for many people, books are more than just books. They offer us an emotional connection to the past, to the person who gave them to us. They are a way to brighten up a dark flat, they are a link to home; they are the hardest thing to move and the most enjoyable thing to unpack. So what if you are already facing your second move this year and can’t bear the thought of pensioning off more of your beloved books? You start reading more. Read all the books in your current bedroom and work out if they’re worth the trip; give away as many books as you can; leave books with trusted friends to be reclaimed at a later point. Start looking at your books creatively. 56. Why has the moving generation appeared? (no more than 15 words) 57. While moving, why do people often ignore their book collections? (no more than 10 words) 58. What makes the author keeps a copy of Much Ado About Nothing? (no more than 10 words) 59. What does the underlined phrase pensioning off in the last paragraph mean? (no more than 3 words) 60. What would you do with your books when you have to move? Give a persuasive reason. (no more than 25 words) 【答案】56. Because the rents are high and young people have to move with their parents. 57. Because there are many possessions to deal with. 58. The fact that it is rare on the market. 59. Getting rid of 60. Open 第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 61. 為了更好地舉辦2018年天津“全運(yùn)會(huì)”，有關(guān)部門現(xiàn)向全社會(huì)招聘志愿者。招聘要求： 1. 服務(wù)熱情； 2. 文化知識(shí)豐富； 3. 英語表達(dá)能力強(qiáng)， 4. 溝通能力強(qiáng)。假如你叫李津，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上要求，寫一封想成為志愿者申請(qǐng)信。注意：1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100詞以上； 2. 參考詞匯：使者 ambassador; “全運(yùn)會(huì)” National Games 3. 開頭結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam: Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. With the coming of the 2017 Tianjin National Games, I'd like very much to be a volunteer.? All our citizens are hosts for this special event. Above all, I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests and athletes from all over the world. Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our splendid culture. What's more, as we all know, English, as an international language, will play an important role in communication during the National Games, and I am good at it. I can express myself fluently and clearly in English. To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one.

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