專題11 節(jié)日與慶祝   Part 1 語法填空（一）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China has designated a special day for farmers 1． (celebrate) the annual harvest, the first festival created by the state 2． (special) for the country's farmers. The Chinese farmers' harvest festival will fall 3． the Autumnal Equinox(秋分) each year. Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar 4． (term) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between Sept. 22 and 24, during the country's agricultural harvest season. The festival will give greater 5． (important) to rural work, speed up the fulfilment of China's rural vitalization strategy, and push for faster development of agriculture and rural areas. A variety of celebrations will 6． (organize) to display the agricultural harvest, rural technology achievements 7． farmers' creativeness. Farmers are encouraged to engage in activities 8． (relate) to their work and life. But farmers are advised to avoid waste in the celebrations. Rural vitalization(振興) is 9． the government is taking efforts to achieve. By 10． (develop) its vast rural regions, China expects to see a strong agricultural sector, a beautiful countryside and well-off farmers. （二）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Donauinselfest (多瑙河島音樂節(jié)) is the 11． (large) free outdoor music festival in Europe. It is a festival 12． takes place on Danube Island in Vienna, Austria every year.Donauinselfest was started in 1983. In the first year 160,000 people 13． (attend) and the festival lasted one day. Nowadays the festival lasts three days and takes place in June.What makes the festival so good is the diversity (多樣性) of music. The festival has twelve stages and on each stage a(n) 14． (difference) type of music is played. There is country, pop, hip-hop, rock, and much more. There is also a competition15． (call) “Rock the Island Contest” where new bands and artists can compete for a chance 16． (perform) at Donauinselfest. Each year over 500 bands and artists take part 17． the competition.Another good thing about Donauinselfest is that it 18． (hold) on an island. The island has lots of greenery and you can see the beautiful Danube, which is the second longest river in Europe. 19． is very easy to get to Donauinselfest. The island has two underground train stations, and both of 20． (they) connect to central Vienna. （三）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。There are all kinds of21．(celebration)throughout the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the dead are held22．(honour)the dead or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also23．(hold)to honour famous people．In China，24．Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The most energetic and important festivals are spring festivals25．look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. During the Spring Festival in China，people eat such things26．dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money27．red paper. Some Western countries have very28．(excite)carnivals, which29．(usual) take place in February. Why are all these festivals popular everywhere? Because during the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other, 30．(forget) the work for a little while.  Part 2 閱讀理解 （一）Many festivals take place in the Caribbean area, and Martinique, an island belonging to France, is no exception. One of the best things about living here is the great number of events and festivals, which take place throughout the year, all over the island. While it s hard to go to every festival, there is one event that you definitely can't miss. As soon as the Christmas festivities draw to a close and decorations are finally taken down, preparations begin for Carnival, the biggest and most exciting event of the year.Having never experienced Carnival in the Caribbean before, I was excited to see Martinique come alive in Carnival spirit. True to my expectations, the celebrations were loud and had a lot of energy. For five days, the streets of Fort de France were filled with huge crowds, beautiful costumes and exciting music. Daily routines were completely abandoned while everyone took to the streets with crazy dance moves. In Martinique, Carnival is a celebration that brings people together, regardless of their age, race or religion. Everybody is united in this great celebration of life. An interesting aspect of Carnival for me was to see how many different cultural influences there were. The performances of people dancing in the street strongly reflected African dance, while the costumes were European. The music was also a unique mix of West African, Caribbean and European influences.So, what are the roots of Martinique’s culture? Most of the population of Martinique are of African descent (后裔）.The history dates back to Africans who were brought to the Caribbean as slaves. After the end of slavery, many Caribbean societies welcomed forms of African culture and identity. Once controlled by France, Martinique is also deeply influenced by French culture. This is what makes the island, along with Guadeloupe, different from other Caribbean islands.31．We can learn from the text that the Carnival ________.A．lasts for a week every yearB．takes place before ChristmasC．is the biggest event in MartiniqueD．is celebrated by young people in Martinique32．What is an interesting part of the Carnival for the author?A．The mix of different cultures. B．The amazing performances.C．The beautiful costumes. D．The wonderful music.33．The last paragraph of the text mainly tells us about ________.A．the history of slavery in Martinique B．the origin of Martinique's cultureC．the population of Martinique D．France’s influence on Martinique （二）We tend to take holiday colors for granted, since they’re so deep-rooted in our culture. It’s usually pretty clear what colors go with what holidays. But what might be less clear is why certain colors are associated with certain holidays. For instance, as black and orange begin to take over department store corridor as decorations, we wonder how these colors became so popular for the holiday. Is it just because of black cats and pumpkins, or is there a deeper meaning to it?To learn how black became associated with Halloween, we’ll have to explore the history of the holiday itself. Halloween can date back to a pagan celebration called Samhain, a ceremony that the ancient Celts celebrated in late October and early November. The purpose of the celebration was to welcome in the time of harvest, and with it, “the dark half of the year”.But the true symbolic significance of black had to do with death, as did the holiday. The ancient Celts believed that during Samhain, the boundaries between the living and the dead were weakened. So the celebration would also include offerings to dead ancestors, and celebrants would wear deep black mourning dress.Orange is a little self-explanatory. But it also has to do with the particular time of year. Again, Samhain was introducing the harvest time; people would have seen the trees turn orange after months of greenery. But the orange also has to do with another important component of the ancient Samhain celebrations: fire. The ancient Celts would light community fires while leaving the fires in their own fireplace to burn out. The fires could also be ceremonies to help defend against devils(魔鬼) while the gateway between the living and the dead was weak. And those fires certainly would have been orange!34．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A．Getting together and enjoying feasts. B．Mourning ancestors.C．A celebration of Samhain. D．The weakened boundaries.35．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Orange trees brought harvest to people. B．The meaning of Orange is difficult to explain.C．People left the fire to burn out to keep warm. D．The color of fire was believed to drive away devils.36．What could be the best title for the passage?A．Connections between black and orangeB．The most popular colors of HalloweenC．Certain colors are associated with certain holidaysD．The ways for ancient people to celebrate Halloween （三） The Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past. The three-day event is not fixed to the same dates each year, but generally takes place in November or December. It is well attended by tourists, but even better attended by locals.During the opening ceremonies (儀式), after the official greetings from the government leaders, people who attend the festival begin to march smartly before the viewing stands, and white camels transport their riders across the sands. Horsemen from different nations display their beautiful clothes and their fine horsemanship. One following another, groups of musicians and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turns to show off their wonderful traditional culture. Groups of men in blue and yellow play horns and beat drums as they dance in different designs. On their knees in the sand, a group of women in long dark dresses dance with their hair: their long, dark, shiny hair is thrown back and forth in the wind to the rhythm of their dance.The local and visiting Italian dogs are anxious to run after hares. The crowd is on its feet for the camel races. Camels and riders run far into the distance, and then return to the finish line in front of the cheering people.Towards the evening, there comes the grand finale of the opening day, an extremely exciting horse race. All the riders run very fast on horseback. Some riders hang off the side of their saddles. Some even ride upside down — their legs and feet straight up in the air — all at full speed. Others rush down the course together, men arm in arm, on different horses. On and on they went. So fast and so wonderful!37．Which of the following is true about the Sahara Festival?A．It has a very long history in North Africa.B．It is held in the same place on the same day.C．It is attended mainly by the people in the Sahara.D．It is celebrated mostly by travelers from different countries.38．Before the races begin, which of the following can take part in the activities during the opening ceremonies?A．Musicians, dancers, horses and hares.B．Camel riders, musicians, dogs and hares.C．Horsemen, dancers, camels and dogs.D．Musicians, officials, camels and horses.39．What does the underlined word “finale” in the fourth paragraph most probably mean?A．The first part of the opening day.B．The middle of the opening day.C．The last part of the opening day.D．The whole of the opening day.40．What does this passage mainly tell readers?A．What happens on the opening day of the Sahara Festival.B．How people celebrate during the three-day Sahara Festival.C．What takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara Festival.D．How animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara Festival.  Part 3 讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。My name is Manan, and I am in the sixth grade. Of all the festivals, Diwal is a Hindu festival that is celebrated in autumn, is my favorite because I can set off fireworks and eat delicious foods during the festival. One day, I went shopping for fireworks with my grandfather. I was looking at the brightly colored fireworks when suddenly I bumped into a little boy. All my fireworks scattered out of the bag. I quickly bent down to pick them up. Then I noticed the boy’s face was full of wonder and amazement as he stared at my fireworks. It appeared as though he had never seen any this closely. When he bent down to pick them up, I snatched them from him and quickly put them back in my bag. As I stood there looking at him, I realized there was something different about this boy. His clothes were old and torn; he looked as though he had not eaten for a few days. On reaching home, I finished my dinner quickly and ran out to set off the fireworks. I was fascinated by the variety of colors that burst open from the fireworks and lit up the sky, but my wonder was short-lived. I noticed that my grandfather had gone inside the house coughing. Wondering why, I looked around and noticed all the smoke that may have been irritating his throat. Feeling bad for only a second, I continued lighting the fireworks one after another. But, inside me, it felt different—I felt guilty about taking pleasure from bursting the fireworks.I could feel my conscience pricking me, “Manan! How can you do this? It just takes a few minutes for all the money to disappear in smoke, but the boy you met today looked like he did not even have the basic necessities of life. The children in orphanages also need love and help. Didn’t you see how your fireworks have affected Grandpa too? Can you still ignore these things and indulge in this kind of fun?” Realizing the worthlessness of this temporary pleasure, I really wanted to use the money in a more rewarding way. I started thinking about my own way to celebrate Diwali. 注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2. 請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。I went up to my grandfather and told him about my plan.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Soon enough, the orphanage was filled with laughter joy and celebration. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
參考答案Part 1 語法填空（一）1．to celebrate2．specially3．on4．terms5．importance6．be organized7．and8．related9．what10．developing【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了中國第一個農(nóng)民的節(jié)日——豐收節(jié)，說明了其創(chuàng)立目的和相關(guān)慶?；顒印?/span>1．考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國為農(nóng)民設(shè)立了一個特殊的節(jié)日來慶祝每年的豐收，這是國家特別為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的第一個節(jié)日。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知celebrate在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，此處表示目的，所以要用不定式作狀語。故填to celebrate。2．考查副詞。句意：中國為農(nóng)民設(shè)立了一個特殊的節(jié)日來慶祝每年的豐收，這是國家特別為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的第一個節(jié)日。修飾后文介詞短語for the country's farmers應(yīng)用副詞specially，作狀語。故填specially。3．考查介詞。句意：每年的秋分是中國農(nóng)民的豐收節(jié)。此處為短語fall on“落在某一天”為固定搭配。故填on。4．考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：秋分是中國農(nóng)歷24節(jié)氣之一，通常在9月22日至24日之間，這是中國的農(nóng)業(yè)收獲季節(jié)。term為可數(shù)名詞，由24修飾應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。故填terms。5．考查名詞。句意：該節(jié)日將更加重視農(nóng)村工作，加快實施中國農(nóng)村振興戰(zhàn)略，推動農(nóng)業(yè)和農(nóng)村更快發(fā)展。此處應(yīng)為名詞作give的賓語，表示“重要性”應(yīng)用名詞importance，表抽象概念不可數(shù)。故填importance。6．考查被動語態(tài)。句意：舉辦多種形式的慶?；顒樱故巨r(nóng)業(yè)豐收、農(nóng)村科技成果和農(nóng)民創(chuàng)造力。organize與celebrations之間為被動關(guān)系，結(jié)合will可知為一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故填be organized。7．考查并列連詞。句意：舉辦多種形式的慶祝活動，展示農(nóng)業(yè)豐收、農(nóng)村科技成果和農(nóng)民創(chuàng)造力。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句中“the agricultural harvest”，“rural technology achievements”和“farmers' creativeness”為display后的并列賓語。在最后一個賓語前要加and。故填and。8．考查形容詞。句意：鼓勵農(nóng)民從事與他們的工作和生活有關(guān)的活動。此處應(yīng)為形容詞related作后置定語，修飾名詞activities。故填related。9．考查表語從句。句意：鄉(xiāng)村振興是政府的奮斗目標(biāo)。引導(dǎo)表語從句，從句中achieve缺少賓語，故用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。10．考查非謂語動詞。句意：通過發(fā)展廣大的農(nóng)村地區(qū)，中國希望看到一個強(qiáng)大的農(nóng)業(yè)部門，一個美麗的農(nóng)村和富裕的農(nóng)民。介詞by后面要用動名詞（短語）作賓語。故填developing。（二）11．largest12．that /which13．attended14．different15．called16．to perform17．in18．is held19．It20．them【分析】本文是說明文。文章介紹了歐洲最大的免費(fèi)戶外音樂節(jié)——多瑙河島音樂節(jié)。11．考查形容詞最高級。句意：多瑙河島音樂節(jié)是歐洲最大的免費(fèi)戶外音樂節(jié)。the后加形容詞最高級，the largest表示最大的。故填largest。12．考查定語從句。句意：這是奧地利維也納多瑙河島上每年都會舉行的節(jié)日。此處是限定性定語從句，a festival 是先行詞，指物，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which。故填that或which。13．考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：在第一年，有16萬人參加，節(jié)日持續(xù)了一天。根據(jù)并列謂語lasted得知，用一般過去時。故填attended。14．考查形容詞。句意：音樂節(jié)有12個舞臺，每個舞臺上演奏不同類型的音樂。形容詞修飾名詞，指“不同的類型”。故填different。15．考查非謂語動詞。句意：還有一個名為“搖滾島大賽”的比賽，新樂隊和藝術(shù)家可以競爭在多瑙因賽勒斯特表演的機(jī)會。is是謂語動詞，此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，competition和call是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞，作定語。故填called。16．考查非謂語動詞。句意：還有一個名為“搖滾島大賽”的比賽，新樂隊和藝術(shù)家可以競爭在多瑙因賽勒斯特表演的機(jī)會。a chance to do表示“有機(jī)會做某事”，不定式做定語。故填to perform。17．考查介詞。句意：每年都有超過500個樂隊和藝術(shù)家參加比賽。take part in 是固定短語表示“參加”。故填in。18．考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：多瑙河島音樂節(jié)的另一個好處是它是在一個島上舉行的。 空處是謂語動詞，根據(jù)is可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，it和hold是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填is held。19．考查it作形式主語。句意：去多瑙恩賽爾斯特很容易。不定式是真正的主語，空處應(yīng)用it作形式主語。故填It。20．考查代詞。句意:島上有兩個地鐵站，都連接維也納市中心。介詞后用代詞的賓格。故填them。 （三）21．celebrations22．to honour23．be held24．the25．which/that26．as27．in28．exciting29．usually30．forgetting【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界各地的各種各樣的節(jié)日。21．考查名詞。句意：世界各地都有各種各樣的慶?；顒?。all kinds of后面需加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填celebrations。22．考查非謂語動詞。句意：死者的節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念死者或滿足祖先。此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填to honour。23．考查被動語態(tài)。句意：節(jié)日也可以用來紀(jì)念名人。情態(tài)動詞can后面需加動詞原形，festivals和hold為被動關(guān)系，需用被動語態(tài)。故填be held。24．考查冠詞。句意：在中國，端午節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念古代著名詩人屈原。Dragon Boat Festival為節(jié)日名稱，需要特指，需用定冠詞the。故填the。25．考查定語從句。句意：最具活力和最重要的節(jié)日是春節(jié)，它期待著冬天的結(jié)束和春天的到來?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句，先行詞festivals，指物，在定語從句中作主語，需用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)。故填which/that。26．考查固定搭配。句意：在中國，春節(jié)期間，人們吃餃子、魚和肉等東西，可能會給孩子紅包。such…as為固定短語，意為“像……這樣，諸如……之類”。故填as。27．考查介詞。句意同上。in red paper表示“用紅紙包著”。故填in。28．考查形容詞。句意：一些西方國家有非常激動人心的嘉年華會，通常在二月舉行。修飾名詞carnivals，需用形容詞作定語，此處修飾的主體是物，需用-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞。故填exciting。29．考查副詞。句意同上。修飾動詞短語take place，需用副詞作狀語。故填usually。30．考查非謂語動詞。句意：因為在節(jié)日期間，人們可以聚在一起吃、喝、玩，暫時忘記工作。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，已有謂語動詞get，空處需填非謂語動詞作狀語，people和forget為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，需填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填forgetting。Part 2 閱讀理解（一）31．C32．A33．B【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了馬提尼克島的狂歡節(jié)。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“As soon as the Christmas festivities draw to a close and decorations are finally taken down, preparations begin for Carnival, the biggest and most exciting event of the year.（當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)慶祝活動接近尾聲，裝飾品最終被取下時，狂歡節(jié)的準(zhǔn)備工作就開始了，這是一年中最大、最令人興奮的活動。）”可知，狂歡節(jié)是馬提尼克島最盛大的活動。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“An interesting aspect of Carnival for me was to see how many different cultural influences there were.（對我來說，狂歡節(jié)有一個有趣的方面，那就是看到有多少不同的文化影響。）”可知，對作者來說狂歡節(jié)有趣的部分是不同文化的融合。故選A。33．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段的“So, what are the roots of Martinique’s culture?（那么，馬提尼克島文化的根源是什么?）”可知，本段主要是講的馬提尼克島文化的起源，即“the origin of Martinique's culture”。故選B。（二）34．A35．D36．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了某些顏色與某些節(jié)日有關(guān)的原因，并以萬圣節(jié)為例，介紹了黑色與橙色代表的真正含義。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Halloween can date back to a pagan celebration called Samhain, a ceremony that the ancient Celts celebrated in late October and early November. The purpose of the celebration was to welcome in the time of harvest, and with it, “the dark half of the year”.（萬圣節(jié)可以追溯到一個叫做 Samhain 的異教徒慶?；顒樱@是古代凱爾特人在十月下旬和十一月上旬慶祝的一個儀式。慶?；顒拥哪康氖怯邮斋@的季節(jié)，同時迎接“一年中黑暗的一半”。）”中的a pagan celebration called Samhain以及第三段“But the true symbolic significance of black had to do with death, as did the holiday. The ancient Celts believed that during Samhain, the boundaries between the living and the dead were weakened. So the celebration would also include offerings to dead ancestors, and celebrants would wear deep black mourning dress.（但黑色的真正象征意義與死亡有關(guān)，就像這個節(jié)日一樣。古代凱爾特人相信在 Samhain 期間，生者和死者之間的界限被削弱了。因此，慶?；顒舆€包括向死去的祖先供奉祭品，并且慶祝者將穿著深黑色的喪服。）”中的the boundaries between the living and the dead were weakened以及offerings to dead ancestors可知，A項“聚在一起享受盛宴。”并沒有提到。故選A項。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The fires could also be ceremonies to help defend against devils while the gateway between the living and the dead was weak. And those fires certainly would have been orange!(當(dāng)生者和死者之間的通道薄弱時，火也可能是幫助抵御惡魔的儀式。那些火焰肯定是橙色的！)”可知，人們相信火的顏色可以驅(qū)走魔鬼。故選D項。36．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“We tend to take holiday colors for granted, since they're so deep-rooted in our culture. It's usually pretty obvious what colors go with what holidays. But what might be less obvious is why certain colors are associated with certain holidays. For instance, as black and orange begin to take over department store corridor as decorations, we wonder how these colors became so popular for the holiday. (我們往往認(rèn)為節(jié)日色彩是理所當(dāng)然的，因為它們在我們的文化中根深蒂固。什么顏色和什么節(jié)日相搭配通常是很明顯的。但不那么明顯的是，為什么某些顏色與特定的節(jié)日聯(lián)系在一起。例如，當(dāng)黑色和橙色開始成為百貨商店走廊的裝飾時，我們想知道這些顏色是如何在節(jié)日中如此受歡迎的。)”以及結(jié)合文章主要介紹了黑色和橙色在節(jié)日背后象征的意義?？芍?/span>C項“某些顏色與某些節(jié)日有關(guān)”最符合題意，適合作本文標(biāo)題。故選C項。（三）37．C38．D39．C40．A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了撒哈拉聯(lián)歡節(jié)開幕式當(dāng)天的情況。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“It is well attended by tourists, but even better attended by locals.(游客絡(luò)繹不絕，但當(dāng)?shù)厝说膮⑴c程度更高)”可知, 該節(jié)日主要是當(dāng)?shù)厝藚⒓印９蔬xC。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，比賽之前，先是政府官員致辭歡迎，駱駝和騎馬表演，再之后是音樂家和舞蹈家上場。故選D。39．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句“Towards the evening, there comes the grand finale of the opening day, an extremely exciting horse race.(臨近傍晚的時候，開幕日的盛大的finale，一場非常激動人心的賽馬)”及常識可知,  這場令人激動的賽馬比賽應(yīng)該是開幕日最后的節(jié)目。故選C。40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past.(撒哈拉聯(lián)歡節(jié)是一個慶祝最近過去的節(jié)日)”及下文介紹可知，文章主要介紹了撒哈拉聯(lián)歡節(jié)開幕式當(dāng)天的情況。故選A。Part 3 讀后續(xù)寫Para. 1:I went up to my grandfather and told him about my plan. He said it was a good idea for me to go to an orphanage and celebrate the festival with kids there. Later that day, we discussed the idea with my parents and they applauded it. After some research, my whole family decided to visit “Happy Home”. Finally, on Diwali we arrived there with cake, clothes, sweets, games, and gifts for everyone. Para. 2:Soon enough, the orphanage was filled with laughter, joy and celebration. We sang songs, danced, told jokes, and played games. And we even set off fireworks together! Just then, a boy walked up to me and said, “Thank you so much! We’ve never had so much fun before. “Feeling satisfied from within, I looked at my grandfather who was telling stories to them. Even before we realized, it was already time for us to leave. We said goodbye to them, promising to come back again soon. I felt very happy because this Diwali was celebrated in such a rewarding way. This was indeed the best Diwali I’ve celebrated so far!本文以人物為線索展開，講述了作者在買節(jié)日煙花時，遇到了一個衣服又舊又破，看上去好像幾天沒吃東西的男孩，男孩看到煙花很驚訝。作者放完煙花后發(fā)現(xiàn)爺爺因為煙花的刺激不斷咳嗽，意識到這種暫時的快樂毫無價值，應(yīng)該把錢用在更有意義的地方。于是作者和一家人去孤兒院看望了孤兒甚至一起放煙花，作者感覺這是是自己迄今為止慶祝過的最好的排燈節(jié)。【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我走到爺爺面前，把我的計劃告訴了他。”可知，第一段可描寫爺爺計劃去孤兒院和孩子們慶祝節(jié)日，描述他們?nèi)胰ス聝涸旱慕?jīng)過。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“很快，孤兒院就充滿了笑聲、歡樂和慶祝。”可知，第二段可描寫作者他們一家在孤兒院和孩子們慶祝節(jié)日的過程以及作者的感受。2.續(xù)寫線索：告訴爺爺計劃——全家去孤兒院——和孤兒院孩子慶祝節(jié)日——作者感到滿足——作者感悟3.詞匯激活行為類前往：go to/ head for決定：decide to/ determine to充滿：be filled with / be full of情緒類歡樂：joy / happy/ happiness有益的：rewarding / beneficial【點睛】[高分句型1] I felt very happy because this Diwali was celebrated in such a rewarding way. (運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)[高分句型2] Feeling satisfied from within, I looked at my grandfather who was telling stories to them. (運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)定語從句)

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