?英橋高中2021-2022學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試
高二英語試卷（時間：120分鐘 總分：150分）
第I卷（選擇題）
一、閱讀理解
A
Get Ready for Summer Series
Join the National Summer Learning Association Summer Bootcamp to gain tools and best practices to help youth thrive. Anyone who cares about summer learning is welcome! Leaders from schools, community-based programs, camps, libraries, outdoor education programs, and more. If you are working with youth during the summer months, you will benefit from these ideas and strategies.
Day 1 — March 30
Session 1: 1 p.m. — 2 p.m.
We’ll explore the research and data telling us the current state of the academic, mental, and physical well-being of children and families. With the data in hand, we’ll consider how to create strategies that meet this moment in time and help young people thrive.
Session 2: 2 p.m. — 3 p.m.
What’s known is that we need to think creatively and plan strategically to find and retain excellent staff that knows how to build relationships with young people. In this session, we’ll share tools and strategies to develop a strong workforce ready to make a difference this summer.
Day 2 — March 31
Session 1: 1 p.m. — 2 p.m.
Let’s explore how to access the investments and ensure impact. We’ll consider how to leverage partnerships across sectors, including schools, community-based organizations, business and more to make the most of the investment of public funding.
Session 2: 2 p.m. — 3 p.m.
In this session, we’ll dive into programs that have proven strategies, tools and courses that can be applied in your summer learning program. We’ll talk about how to access and apply learning strategies that ensure children and youth enjoy their summer.
1．Who should attend the Summer Bootcamp?
A．Only the leaders from schools. B．The young people who are thriving.
C．Whoever works with the youth in summer. D．The students caring about summer learning.
2．Which do you choose if you’re interested in the healthy issue?
A．Day 1 — March 30 Session 1. B．Day 1 — March 30 Session 2.
C．Day 2 — March 31 Session 1. D．Day 2 — March 31 Session 2.
3．What does the last paragraph talk about?
A．How to enjoy yourself in summer. B．Programs about the learning methods.
C．Strategies, tools and courses on youth. D．How to ensure youth access the investments.
B
Haagen-Dazs from Europe started in 1989 and is 5-10 times more expensive than regular ice cream. There is no real advantage. However, it used a special marketing strategy and quickly became a top ice cream brand in the market.
Haagen-Dazs did not set up shops in ordinary supermarkets or grocery stores. Haagen-Dazs leisure fashion shops are in busy sections of malls. They are carefully planned to create a good atmosphere, and sometimes, a flagship(旗艦) store will cost several million dollars.
Compared to other ice cream brands, Haagen-Dazs consumers are tightly grouped. It is understood that Haagen-Dazs seldom does television advertising. The majority of ads have the highly visual impact of the print ads. In particular, many advertisements lock those pyramid tip consumers. What’s more, as long as the consumers spending 500 yuan to fill in a small form can become their members, these members will be regularly sent advertisements by direct mail. Praise of customers is a powerful weapon for Haagen-Dazs.
There is always much creativity in Haagen-Dazs advertising, so it is remembered by the public. Original advertisements such as: "Delicious Haagen-Dazs, like 24K gold, Japan Kobe beef, original palm oil, mushroom truffles and Chinese ceramics…what 'ice cream' was waiting for" and "love her, let her eat Haagen-Dazs" attracted lots of Haagen-Dazs lovers who become regulars.
Today, Haagen-Dazs has 55 countries in the world with about 700 stores with yearly sales of more than 1 billion US dollars (about 8.28 billion yuan). Haagen-Dazs has become the world's most popular top ice cream brand. In the United States, its market share is 6.1%, 1% in France, 4.6% in Japan, 4% in Singapore and 5% in Hong Kong.
Determined to win the majority of rich customers, Haagen-Dazs has combined right positioning in the marketplace with dedicated brand goals. This is the real secret of success.
4．Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A．Haagen-Dazs receives popularity all over the world.
B．Haagen-Dazs seldom uses advertisements.
C．Every Haagen-Dazs shop is well designed with tasteful atmosphere.
D．Every Haagen-Dazs member will receive its advertisement regularly.
5．What does the underlined expression mean in paragraph3?
A．regular customers B．rich customers C．ordinary customers D．Egyptian customers
6．Compared to other ice cream brands, what is special about Haagen-Dazs?
A．There are more consumers of Haagen-Dazs than those of other brands
B．Haagen-Dazs uses creative advertisements to attract the customers.
C．Haagen-Dazs offers a great discount to its members
D．Haagen-Dazs only focuses on its target customers.
7．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．It introduces the great influence of Haagen-Dazs in the world
B．It introduces the origin of Haagen-Dazs
C．It tells us the key to the success of Haagen-Dazs
D．It introduces the creativity and unique style in its advertisements
C
Boredom is such a large part of day-to-day existence. Perhaps because it’s common in our lives, scientists have been slow to explore it. John Eastwood is one of the first scholars to take an interest.
One of the most common false views is that “only boring people get bored”. Yet as Eastwood set about exploring the reasons for boredom, he found that there are two distinct types of personality that tend to suffer from the feeling of boredom, and neither are particularly dull themselves.
Boredom often goes among people who are constantly looking for new experiences. For these people, the steady path of life just isn’t enough to hold their attention. The second kind of bored people have almost exactly the opposite problem: the world is a fearful place, and so they try not to step outside their comfort zone. While this might offer some comfort, they are not always satisfied with the safety it offers and boredom results.
Emotions should evolve for our benefit. “The very fact that boredom is a daily experience suggests it should be doing something useful,” says Heather Lench at Texas A$M University. Feelings like fear help us avoid danger, after all, while sadness might help prevent future mistakes. So, if true, what does boredom achieve?
Reviewing the evidence so far, Lench suspects that it lies behind one of our most important characters---curiosity. Boredom, she says, pushes us to try to seek new goals or explore new ideas which stimulate innovation (激發(fā)創(chuàng)新).
Eastwood is less enthusiastic about boredom’s benefits, but admits we should be cautious about looking for an immediate escape. “The feeling is so disgusting that people rush to remove it,” he says.“I’m not going to join that war on boredom and come up with a cure, because we need to listen to the emotion and ask what it is trying to tell us to do.”
8．What does John Eastwood’s study mainly focus on?
A．Why people get bored B．The benefits of boredom
C．How to deal with boredom D．The types of boredom
9．According to Lench, boredom________.
A．would help us avoid mistakes B．cannot be cured for the moment
C．might be good for our creativity D．could make us get tired and lose focus
10．What’s Eastwood’s attitude towards finding a cure for boredom?
A．Curious B．Optimistic C．Objective D．Uninterested
11．What message can be concluded from the text?
A．Easier said than done B．Hard work never killed a man
C．Practice makes perfect D．Every coin has two sides
D
“Ni Hao! Lao Tie! I am your foreign friend. Just have a bite of our organic apples and place your orders here!” Erik Nilsson, a Swedish traveler, greeted through Tik Tok livestreams in a village of Jiangxi Province. His appearance online increased that day’s sale greatly. After experiencing a special day in the rural area, Erik said jokingly, “I wish I could change my job.”
This village is not alone. Nowadays, China’s e-commerce platforms have helped open up the market for Chinese farmers’ produce, bringing an increasing number of sales online. This new trend has made livestreaming a new way to rid farmers of poverty, with mobile phones becoming “new farm tools”.
“Everyone has brought their own agricultural products. How can you make the audiences believe that they’re delicious through the screen in front of you? Now, let’s feel the look on your face during the livestreaming!” A farmers’ education and training center in Hainan Province invites professionals such as directors and stylists to teach farmers a variety of skills ranging from short video editing to livestreaming sales skills. “However, at first, only a few villagers had a strong desire. We helped them get training in livestreaming, short video marketing, and other courses. It wasn’t fancy, but simple, practical, and effective.”
“Everybody, please take a look. This is the best coconut. Taste it,” said Pei Yanqin, 59, speaking Mandarin with a strong local accent and communicating smoothly with netizens through her livestreaming software. Just over a year ago, she was one of those villagers with the least intention to get training.
In 2018, the demonstration project of national e-commerce for rural areas was launched. Today, the village has developed eight e-commerce livestreaming courtyards. Some presenters work alone, while others are husband and wife teams. In the next step, the government will train more farmer presenters and develop in the direction of multi-variety sales.
12．What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To lead in the topic. B．To add to the atmosphere.
C．To introduce culture contrast. D．To give back ground knowledge.
13．How did most of the farmers first respond to the training?
A．Thrilled. B．Doubtful. C．Disappointed. D．Impressed.
14．Which of the following statement is true according to the text?
A．Erik wants to seek for a new job. B．E-commerce is a family business.
C．Livestreaming is the best way to remove poverty.
D．The Government helps farmers become skilled in marketing online.
15．Where is this text most likely taken from?
A．A travel magazine. B．A government report. C．A research paper. D．A front-page article.
二、七選五
As many countries go on nation-wide lockdowns to battle COVID-19, more people around the world are staying at home, leading a life similar to what many Chinese began a month ago. ____16____ .
Working at home.
In order to create a comfortable working environment, purchasing some office goods will help you concentrate more on your work. Liu Jian, a 28-year-old IT engineer in Beijing, told the Global Times that he used remote working software to control the computer at his office through his laptop at home. ____17____ "It used to take an hour and a half to arrive at my office by subway, but now I can spend more time on my work and life, which made me feel things aren't that bad for me during the epidemic." he said.
Reading time.
Many Chinese discovered that they don't have much time to read books as they had wanted. ____18____ Some reading apps have also released many e-books and audio versions of books for free to enrich people's lives. Chen Ran, 29, told the Global Times that she is currently reading the book Little Women. planned to watch the film Little Women, but was postponed due to COVID-19, so I decided to read the book first and 1 will better understand the film version." said Chen.
____19____
Since gyms have all shut down, many Chinese have turned to training apps or watching online exercise programs at home. Gao Wen, a 52-year-old woman living in Tianjin, told the Global Times that she used to take yoga class in a nearby fitness center but has now turned to online classes. “____20____ But the good thing is that I can choose any teacher I like online without being bound by geographic restrictions.” Gao said, adding that the teacher she chose is far more professional than her old coach near her home.
A．Self-improvement.
B．Exercising at home.
C．The drawback is that our yoga coach cannot correct my movements.
D．Here are some tips that Chinese are sharing for dealing being stuck at home.
E．However, cooking meals together will help you develop a closer relationship with your family.
F．He also bought a desk and a comfortable office chair to create a working environment at home.
G．Many bookstores and e-commerce platforms offered delivery services for books during the epidemic.
第II卷（非選擇題）
三、完形填空
Around three years ago, I was at a stop sign when I heard slightly barking coming from in a car parked on the street near me. It was very ____21____ and the dog was trying to get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car. Without thinking I ____22____ my car and got out to help him.
There was no way to ____23____ the dog because the car was locked. Thinking of the irresponsible owner I became ____24____. I didn't know if I should ____25____ the window and take the dog or try to contact the owner. Just then, I ____26____ a police car on the opposite side of the street. I ran out to seek for help.
When the police officer helped open the door, the dog ____27____ both of us and ran quickly towards the garage the car was parked in front of. We ____28____ the dog to make sure he was OK. Then we saw ____29____ the dog had run: The dog’s owner was _____30_____ in the middle of his garage.
Obviously the man had a condition that caused him to have a(n) _____31_____. This one was particularly _____32_____ and required medical attention. After the incident I learned that had I not _____33_____, both the dog and the man would likely have died. I was overcome with _____34_____ and my eyes swelled up. I realized how much of an effect you can have on other people's lives by doing the _____35_____ thing. I was so quick to _____36_____ assuming the dog’s owner ignored his pet. And if the police officer had not been around I might have just left a(n) _____37_____ on the car after I took the dog.
I cannot _____38_____ what I would feel if I knew that man had died because of any number of things that may have gone _____39_____. It made me understand that things are not always as they _____40_____, and there are always several sides to every story.
21．A．quite B．dark C．hot D．dry
22．A．drove B．parked C．took D．looked
23．A．save B．find C．walk D．touch
24．A．sad B．bored C．puzzled D．a(chǎn)ngry
25．A．open B．break C．clean D．replace
26．A．hit B．called C．noticed D．stopped
27．A．disappointed B．frightened C．excited D．surprised
28．A．looked after B．went after C．shouted at D．pointed at
29．A．why B．how C．when D．where
30．A．working B．sleeping C．standing D．lying
31．A．a(chǎn)ttack B．rest C．opportunity D．fight
32．A．important B．strange C．bad D．clear
33．A．known B．continued C．stayed D．helped
34．A．uncertainty B．a(chǎn)nxiety C．exhaustion D．emotion
35．A．risky B．hard C．right D．big
36．A．judge B．a(chǎn)ct C．blame D．a(chǎn)gree
37．A．a(chǎn)ddress B．note C．mark D．number
38．A．believe B．face C．imagine D．remember
39．A．quickly B．differently C．perfectly D．smoothly
40．A．seem B．happen C．expect D．prefer
四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
This story took place about seven years ago. But images of that week are still clear in my mind. During that week, we had to face up to a ____41____ (power) hurricane (颶風(fēng)).The fact that I was still little seemed to increase____42____(it) force. And I could hear the noise of the wind blowing on the windows, ____43____ were shaking. Outside, everything was flying or moving.
In fact, the hurricane did not cross the island only once, but three times, ____44____(cause) more and more damage at each crossing.During the entire week following that event, we were not able ____45____(go) out of the house. All able____46____(road)were cut off, and we did not have running water.
Under those conditions, ____47____ hardest part was having no contact____48____ the rest of my family living around the island. The fear of losing my close friends and relatives was____49____(certain) hard to stand. We stayed like that for one unpleasant week before everything_____50_____(fix). For me, those seven days were a real nightmare (噩夢).
五、短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Yesterday, I went to an amazed Chinese art festival. It was of an exciting experience for a foreign student like me. Which caught my attention first was a 15th-century qinghua bowl. It vivid showed a dragon playing with a ball. Then I tried some paper cutting or made images out of paper. It was difficult, but a lot of funs! With the help of the artist, I manage to make one in the shape of a fish. There was also an old man write Chinese calligraphy: his writing was so free and elegant! Another man sitting next him showed me how seal cutting (篆刻) worked. Finally, he made one for myself with my name in Chinese—pretty awesome!
六、書面表達
假如你是李華,你的美國筆友John 來信,想要你介紹一下中國作家莫言,以便他們學(xué)校的師生了解他。
內(nèi)容要點如下:
1.出生時間:1955年2月17日。地點:山東省
2.職業(yè):作家
3.簡介:
(1)童年時在家鄉(xiāng)小學(xué)讀書,后來輟學(xué);
(2)在農(nóng)村勞動多年,之后在工廠工作,還當(dāng)過兵;
(3)1981年開始創(chuàng)作,之后發(fā)表了許多作品,如《蛙》;
(4)2012年獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。
參考詞匯:諾貝爾文學(xué)獎the Nobel Prize in Literature
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear John，
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua


參考答案：
第一篇：1．C 2．A 3．C
這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一個夏令營的日程安排和各個日程的具體特色。
1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“If you are working with youth during the summer months, you will benefit from these ideas and strategies.(如果你在夏季和年輕人一起工作，你會從這些想法和策略中受益)”可知，夏天和年輕人一起工作的人應(yīng)該參加Summer Bootcamp。故選C。
2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day 1 - March 30 Session 1: 1 p.m. — 2 p.m.部分中“We’ll explore the research and data telling us the current state of the academic, mental, and physical well-being of children and families.(我們將探索這些研究和數(shù)據(jù)，告訴我們孩子和家庭的學(xué)術(shù)、心理和身體健康的現(xiàn)狀)”可知，如果你對健康問題感興趣，你應(yīng)該選擇Day 1 — March 30 Session 1。故選A。
3．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“In this session, we’ll dive into programs that have proven strategies, tools and courses that can be applied in your summer learning program. We’ll talk about how to access and apply learning strategies that ensure children and youth enjoy their summer.(在這一階段，我們將深入到項目已證明的策略，工具和課程，可以應(yīng)用在你的夏季學(xué)習(xí)計劃。我們將討論如何獲得和應(yīng)用學(xué)習(xí)策略，以確保兒童和青少年享受他們的暑假)”可知，最后一段主要是關(guān)于青年的策略、工具和課程。故選C。
第二篇：4．B 5．B 6．B 7．C
這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了冰淇淋巨頭哈根達斯的成功之路。
4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“There is always much creativity in Haagen-Dazs advertising, so it is remembered by the public.”（哈根達斯的廣告總是很有創(chuàng)意，所以才被大眾記住。）可知，哈根達斯只是不做電視廣告，而不是所有廣告都不做，B選項斷章取義，故選B。
5．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中“Compared to other ice cream brands, Haagen-Dazs consumers are tightly grouped. It is understood that Haagen-Dazs seldom does television advertising. The majority of ads have the highly visual impact of the print ads.”（與其他冰淇淋品牌相比，哈根達斯的消費者是一個緊密的群體。據(jù)了解，哈根達斯很少做電視廣告。大多數(shù)廣告具有平面廣告的高度視覺沖擊力）根據(jù)“ What’s more, as long as the consumers spending 500 yuan to fill in a small form can become their members, these members will be regularly sent advertisements by direct mail.”（更重要的是，只要消費者花費500元，填寫一個小表格，就可以成為他們的會員，這些會員將通過直接郵寄定期發(fā)送廣告。）可知，哈根達斯的很多廣告鎖定了那些富有的消費者。）可知，劃線詞應(yīng)該是“富有的消費者”的意思，故選B。
6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“There is always much creativity in Haagen-Dazs advertising, so it is remembered by the public. ”（哈根達斯的廣告總是很有創(chuàng)意，所以才被大眾記住。）可知，哈根達斯用富有創(chuàng)意的廣告來吸引顧客，故選B。
7．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“However, it used a special marketing strategy and quickly became a top ice cream brand in the market.”（然而，它采用了一種特殊的營銷策略，并迅速成為市場上的頂級冰淇淋品牌。）可知，本文主要講述介紹了哈根達斯成功的關(guān)鍵，故選C。
第三篇：8．A 9．C 10．D 11．D
這是一篇說明文。文章圍繞“無聊”展開，講述了它的產(chǎn)生、影響、以及專家對它的研究。
8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Yet as Eastwood set about exploring the reasons for boredom（然而，當(dāng)John Eastwood開始探索無聊的原因時）”可知，John Eastwood的研究是關(guān)于無聊的原因，即人們?yōu)槭裁磿械綗o聊。故選A。
9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Boredom, she says, pushes us to try to seek new goals or explore new ideas which stimulate innovation (激發(fā)創(chuàng)新).（她說，無聊促使我們努力尋求新的目標(biāo)或探索刺激創(chuàng)新的新想法）”可知，Lench認為無聊可能有助于我們的創(chuàng)造力。故選C。
10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“I’m not going to join that war on boredom and come up with a cure, because we need to listen to the emotion and ask what it is trying to tell us to do.（我不會加入到無聊的戰(zhàn)爭中，想出一種治療方法，因為我們需要傾聽這種情緒，并詢問它想告訴我們做什么）”推知， Eastwood對尋找治療無聊的方法不感興趣，不想?yún)⑴c其中。故選D。
11．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章圍繞“無聊”展開，講述了它的產(chǎn)生、影響、以及專家對它的研究。再結(jié)合倒數(shù)第二段的“Boredom, she says, pushes us to try to seek new goals or explore new ideas which stimulate innovation (激發(fā)創(chuàng)新).（她說，無聊促使我們努力尋求新的目標(biāo)或探索刺激創(chuàng)新的新想法）”可知，雖然無聊是一個不好的體驗，但也有助于激發(fā)創(chuàng)新能力。由此推知，從本文我們可以明白“凡事都有兩面性”這個道理。故選D。
第四篇：12．A 13．B 14．D 15．D
這是一篇新聞報道。文章報道了中國的電子商務(wù)平臺為中國農(nóng)民的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品打開了市場，網(wǎng)上銷售量逐步增加；直播成為一種使農(nóng)民擺脫貧困的新方式。
12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的““Ni Hao! Lao Tie! I am your foreign friend. Just have a bite of our organic apples and place your orders here!” Erik Nilsson, a Swedish traveler, greeted through Tik Tok livestreams in a village of Jiangxi Province. His appearance online increased that day’s sale greatly.(“你好！老鐵！我是你的外國朋友。只要咬一口我們的有機蘋果，就可以在這里下單了!”瑞典游客埃里克·尼爾森在江西省的一個村莊通過抖音直播向他打招呼。他的出現(xiàn)大大增加了當(dāng)天的銷售額)”及第二段中的“This village is not alone. Nowadays, China’s e-commerce platforms have helped open up the market for Chinese farmers’ produce, bringing an increasing number of sales online.(這個村莊并不孤單。如今，中國的電商平臺為中國的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品打開了市場，帶來了越來越多的網(wǎng)上銷售)”可知，第一段介紹外國人做直播的例子，旨在于引入主題。故選A項。
13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“However, at first, only a few villagers had a strong desire.(然而，起初，只有少數(shù)村民有強烈的欲望)”可推知，大多數(shù)農(nóng)民對這種培訓(xùn)持懷疑態(tài)度。故選B項。
14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“A farmers’ education and training center in Hainan Province invites professionals such as directors and stylists to teach farmers a variety of skills ranging from short video editing to livestreaming sales skills.(海南省農(nóng)民教育培訓(xùn)中心邀請導(dǎo)演、造型師等專業(yè)人士，教授農(nóng)民從短視頻編輯到直播等各種技能)”及最后一段中的“In the next step, the government will train more farmer presenters and develop in the direction of multi-variety sales.(下一步，政府將培養(yǎng)更多的農(nóng)民直播人，向多品種銷售方向發(fā)展)”可知，政府將培養(yǎng)更多的農(nóng)民直播人，幫助農(nóng)民在線上銷售方面更有經(jīng)驗。故選D項。
15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的““Ni Hao! Lao Tie! I am your foreign friend. Just have a bite of our organic apples and place your orders here!” Erik Nilsson, a Swedish traveler, greeted through Tik Tok livestreams in a village of Jiangxi Province. His appearance online increased that day’s sale greatly.(“你好！老鐵！我是你的外國朋友。只要咬一口我們的有機蘋果，就可以在這里下單了!”瑞典游客埃里克·尼爾森在江西省的一個村莊通過抖音直播向他打招呼。他的出現(xiàn)大大增加了當(dāng)天的銷售額)”及通讀全文可知，文章先描述一個外國人直播農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的例子，再提出主題：中國的電子商務(wù)平臺為中國農(nóng)民的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品打開了市場，網(wǎng)上銷售量逐步增加；直播成為一種使農(nóng)民擺脫貧困的新方式，移動電話成為“新的農(nóng)具”，然后說明政府在積極培育越來越多的農(nóng)民直播人。由此推知，文章最可能摘自報紙的頭版文章。故選D項。
七選五：16．D 17．F 18．G 19．B 20．C
這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些中國人分享的疫情期間應(yīng)對困在家里的建議。
16．根據(jù)上文“As many countries go on nation-wide lockdowns to battle COVID-19, more people around the world are staying at home, leading a life similar to what many Chinese began a month ago.( 隨著許多國家為抗擊新冠肺炎疫情而在全國范圍內(nèi)實施封鎖，世界各地越來越多的人呆在家里，過著與一個月前許多中國人開始的生活類似的生活。)”和下文中的小標(biāo)題可知，空處承上啟下，說明要提出一些中國人封鎖在家里的活動。D項：Here are some tips that Chinese are sharing for dealing being stuck at home.(這里有一些中國人分享的應(yīng)對困在家的建議。)符合語境。故選D。
17．根據(jù)段落小標(biāo)題“Working at home.(在家工作)”可知，本段主要講述的問題的在家辦公，F(xiàn)項中的“office chair”和“working environment at home”與標(biāo)題對應(yīng)。F項：He also bought a desk and a comfortable office chair to create a working environment at home.(他還買了一張桌子和一把舒適的辦公椅，以便在家里創(chuàng)造一個工作環(huán)境。)符合語境。故選F。
18．根據(jù)段落小標(biāo)題“Reading time.(閱讀時間)”可知，本段內(nèi)容和閱讀有關(guān)，G項中的“bookstores”和“e-commerce platforms”與標(biāo)題對應(yīng)。G項：Many bookstores and e-commerce platforms offered delivery services for books during the epidemic.(疫情期間，多家書店和電商平臺提供圖書配送服務(wù)。)符合語境。故選G。
19．空處為段落小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文“Since gyms have all shut down, many Chinese have turned to training apps or watching online exercise programs at home.( 由于健身房全部關(guān)閉，許多中國人轉(zhuǎn)向了訓(xùn)練應(yīng)用程序或在家觀看在線健身節(jié)目。)”可知，本段內(nèi)容和鍛煉有關(guān)。B項：Exercising at home.(在家鍛煉。)符合語境。故選B。
20．根據(jù)下文“But the good thing is that I can choose any teacher I like online without being bound by geographic restrictions.(但好處是，我可以選擇任何我喜歡的老師在線，而不受地域限制。)”可知，空處和下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說明在線學(xué)習(xí)瑜伽的缺點。C項：The drawback is that our yoga coach cannot correct my movements.(缺點是我們的瑜伽教練不能糾正我的動作。)符合語境。故選C。
完型填空：21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A
語法填空：41．powerful 42．its 43．which 44．causing 45．to go 46．Roads 47．the 48．with 49．certainly 50．was fixed
短文改錯：51.amazed→amazing 52.將of去掉 53.Which→What 54.vivid→vividly
55.funs→fun 56.the→an 57.manage→managed 58.write→writing 59.在next后面加to
60.myself→me
書面表達：
52．Dear John,
I am more than delighted to receive your letter. Now let me introduce Chinese writer Mo Yan to you.
Mo Yan was born in Shandong Province on Feb. 17th, 1955. He spent his childhood in his hometown going to primary school but later dropped out. After working in the country and then in a factory for many years, he joined the army. Since he began to write stories in 1981, he has been devoted to writing, publishing a number of works such as Frog. To his credit, in 2012 he became the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
If you want to know more, please don’t hesitate to let me know.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生向美國筆友介紹一下中國作家莫言。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累
非常：more than→very
高興的：delighted→glad
致力于：be devoted to→devote oneself to
收到你的來信：receive your letter→hear from you
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句： Now let me introduce Chinese writer Mo Yan to you.
拓展句： Now let me introduce Chinese writer Mo Yan to you, who is very famous at home and abroad.









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