2022年廣東省佛山市順德區(qū)中考一模英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、語法選擇通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。A few years ago, a little horse Molly was badly hurt. Her owner Kaye Harris took her to an animal hospital. Doctors tried their best _________ Molly’s life, but they had to take her bad leg away.At first, doctors thought Molly would lose heart to live like before. _________ Molly changed their minds soon. Doctors noticed that Molly tried to control her weight and rested her good leg from time to time. _________ little horse had surprising ability to learn and she wanted to live.Several _________ decided to do an operation(手術(shù))on Molly and made a man-made leg for her. At the bottom of the leg, there was a special horseshoe _________ a stamp of a smile face. After the operation, Molly walked around on all four legs, as if _________ had ever happened to her. Wherever Molly went, she left her mark. Her mark was a smile which _________ into the ground by the horseshoe.Kaye Harris took Molly to the center with children who had man-made legs like Molly. Unlike Molly, they felt so down. Molly made them smile and gave them hope. _________ encouraging model she was! Since then, Molly _________ a symbol of hope for people of all ages. Her story leaves a smile on people’s faces, as __________ as her horseshoe leaves a mark into the ground.A smile costs nothing, but gives much, so keep smiling to everything.1.A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved2.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.But3.A.TheB.AC.AnD.\4.A.doctorB.doctorsC.doctor’sD.doctors’5.A.onB.inC.withD.by6.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing7.A.stampsB.stampedC.is stampedD.was stamped8.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How9.A.is becomingB.has becomeC.becomesD.became10.A.clearB.more clearC.clearlyD.more clearly二、完形填空通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。I grew up in a countryside area of Poland where skiing is popular. My family was quite poor, so I couldn’t ____11____ to ride the ski lift. Instead, I used to carry the skis on my back. It turned out that this was good practice. I became a brave man full of courage.K2 is a very ____12____ mountain. For every four people who reach its top, one dies. I was too afraid to ____13____ skiing down it. Even the best ski mountaineers thought it is impossible. But I ____14____ my mind after a training to the mountain. I got a clear idea of it and decided to ski down the mountain though nobody did that before. Over time, my skills improved and I didn’t feel the ____15____ anymore. To ski down K2, I had to stop being afraid and began my preparations ____16____.To be the first to ski down K2 is my ____17____. I just knew I could do it. It took me about three days to reach the top. For many climbers, getting to the top of K2 would be the most exciting ____18____ of their lives. For me, skiing down K2 is the most exciting part. It took me about seven hours to get down the mountain. When I finally skied into my camp, I was so tired that I simply ____19____ in the snow.I’m so ____20____ what I did. No one thought it could be done but I made my dream come true.11.A.offerB.affordC.agreeD.manage12.A.popularB.beautifulC.smoothD.dangerous13.A.care forB.carry onC.think aboutD.speak of14.A.changedB.setC.keptD.lost15.A.pityB.fearC.riskD.pride16.A.excitedlyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.successfully17.A.dreamB.decisionC.actionD.practice18.A.periodB.subjectC.momentD.picture19.A.jumpedB.hideC.fellD.lay20.A.afraid ofB.proud ofC.sorry aboutD.worried about三、閱讀單選Welcome to Health First Aid CoursesWHO: For any community member, volunteer, coach or parent(must be over 18 years old)who communicates with young people.WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid(青少年心理健康急救)is an 8-hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health.SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis(危機)WHEN:May 7th & 14th●5 pm—9 pm ·*must attend bothJune 5th ·●8 am—4:30 pm*30 minutes lunch breakJune 17th ·●9 am—4:30 pm*working lunchAdd: Green Ave. Public Library—300N. Green Ave.Registration(登記): Http://mentalhealth.comOR send an email to Jessica Brown @highchools, orgOR visit Ms. Brown’s office-3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave.WHY:—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks—Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves**Training is valued at $170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health**21.The courses are for _______.A.primary school studentsB.coaches over 18 years oldC.volunteers under 18 years oldD.all the community doctors22.The course on June 5th lasts _______.A.30 minutesB.4 hoursC.7.5 hoursD.8 hours23.People can register the course in _______.A.one wayB.two waysC.three waysD.four ways24.From the passage, we can learn that _______.A.you can take the course only on May 14thB.90% persons feel sad every day for two weeksC.the course can’t help parents and their childrenD.you don’t need to pay for the course25.This passage is most probably from _______.A.a science magazineB.a community websiteC.a school boardD.a travel guideThe swan is a large, beautiful bird with a long neck, big white wings and wide feet. It is a great flyer because of its strong wings. It is also a good swimmer, swimming quickly and nicely through the water. But on dry land. It’s a different story—the swan’s heavy body and slow walk make it look a bit funny!Swans live anywhere there is fresh water, like lakes and slow-moving rivers. They eat water plants and small fish. Swans are very territorial(地盤性的), which means that they protect their homes against any strangers. When swans want to look strong, they stand up tall, show their long necks and open their big wings while letting out big noises.In spring, swans make a nest(巢)of tree leaves near the water. They often use the same nest year after year, repairing it when egg laying time comes round. The mother swan lays between five and eight eggs in the nest, and then sits on them to keep them warm and safe until, about a month later, cygnets are born. Sometimes the father swan will take the first—born cygnets out onto the water while the mother stays to look after the other eggs. The cygnets are looked after by both parents, who will fight other animals, people or even boats if they think their cygnets are in danger!26.To make them look strong, swans ________.A.swim quicklyB.stand on one legC.open their wingsD.move their necks often27.About swans’ nests, we know that ________.A.they build their nests after springB.they build their nests under the waterC.they use the nests just for laying eggsD.they often use the same nest every year28.After laying eggs, mother swans _________.A.stay to sit on top of the eggsB.stay away and watch the eggsC.cover the eggs with tree leavesD.have the father look after the eggs29.The underline word “cygnets” in this passage means ________.A.the swan nestsB.the baby swansC.the father swansD.the mother swans30.Which can be the best title for this passage?A.Swans’ Good Eating HabitsB.Swans’ Sense of Protecting HomeC.Swans’ Love for Their BabiesD.The Introduction of Swans四、閱讀匹配配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹,右欄是七個英語習(xí)語及其解釋,請為每個人選擇一個合適的習(xí)語描述他/她的情況。___31___Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gave away much money to those poor mountain areas.___32___David is so sad because he will graduate from school. Even the best of friends must part. He has to go his separate ways now.___33___Sam is a hard-working boy. He is interested in playing the guitar and practices it for two hours every day. He believes he can play the guitar very well as long as he practices more.___34___Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia.___35___Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now.A.Practice is important to everyone. If you want to improve your study or work, please remember practice makes perfect.B.You want to give your mother a surprise, so you’re preparing a party for her by yourself. But the cat is out of the bag, everyone knows the secret.C.You can’t judge a book by its cover. Before you judge somebody, you need to take a deeper, closer look at him. You can’t know what’something or someone is like by looking only at that person or thing’s appearance(外貌).D.As you grow up, you will find yourself more and more lonely. Your classmates or friends will finally leave you to have their own life. All good things come to an end, so cherish(珍惜) the friendship and happiness with them.E. The people who don’t have any experience working with kids will feel like a fish out of water when starting to teach a class of 6-year-olds.F. Everybody makes mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from the mistakes. So face it and tell the truth to the teacher. After all, a man is not a sage(圣人), but he can do nothing wrong.G. The road to success is very hard. There are many difficult tasks ahead of you and you are sure to suffer a lot. No cross, no crown. Only when you have experienced great difficulties, you would have a big success.五、短文語境提示填空請閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。One day, five people were waiting for an interview in a room of a company. They couldn’t use the phone or the Internet inside the room, ____36____ could do whatever they liked.On the first day, ____37____of the five people were excited. They were talking about their bright future loudly. Until five o’clock in the afternoon, ____38____ was no interview.On the second day, they came again ____39____the interview. But to their surprise, there was still no ____40____ about the interview. Two of them got upset.On the ____41____morning, they arrived earlier. Still no news came. By mid-day, most of them were angry. Some thought the company did not care for them. Some regretted coming here. Only one man was ____42____ from others. He was happy all those days. He kept smiling while the others complained(抱怨). At the end of that day, the ____43____ appeared. He said that their interview had ended and only the happy man was chosen. They asked the boss ____44____ he decided to choose the man. The boss ____45____ , “We want someone that can keep happy in whatever situations. Keeping happy is an ability.”We can’t control everything, but at least we can find something that makes us happy every day even if we’re in trouble.六、讀寫綜合讀寫綜合A.回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Many schools began to provide at least two hours of after-school services for students on weekdays in September, 2021. Instead of going to different subject-training classes outside school, students can stay at school to get after-school services including homework tutoring(輔導(dǎo)), sports and interesting activities. Students can choose one or two activities they like. After-school services not only make students learn better and live more healthily, but also make it easier for parents to pick up their children. More parents can pick up their children themselves instead of grandparents. In the past when schools closed at 4 pm, many parents were still at work and couldn’t collect their children. However, some parents expressed their worries. They really want to learn how they can help manage their children's study and life reasonably. Here are some tips.◆Form good habits. Because of having more time, children are supposed to get into more good habits. Good habits can make all things easy.◆Make plans. Making plans can help children manage their time better. Put aside their pleasures until their plans are finished.◆Make full use of the time at school. Children should finish all their homework at school and solve all the problems in time. Don’t leave today’s work for tomorrow.◆Help around the house or in the community. Proper housework at home and more volunteer jobs in the community can help children improve their sense of duty as well as their confidence.◆Set a goal(目標(biāo)). Without a goal, there is no clear direction; without direction, there is no life.46.When did many schools begin to provide after-school services for students?____________________________________________________________47.What do after-school services include?____________________________________________________________48.Why couldn’t many parents pick up their children in the past?____________________________________________________________49.Where should children help do more volunteer jobs?____________________________________________________________50.How many tips are mentioned in the passage?____________________________________________________________書面表達請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在指定的位置。51.“雙減”背景下,國家對作業(yè)布置提出了新的要求。假如你是李明,你所在學(xué)校的英文報刊開展題目為“My Ideas on Homework”的主題征文活動。請你給該專欄投稿,內(nèi)容包括:(1)你最喜歡的家庭作業(yè),簡單陳述原因;(2)你最開心的一次家庭作業(yè)經(jīng)歷(包括內(nèi)容、收獲等);(3)給現(xiàn)有的家庭作業(yè)布置提出兩點改進建議。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。(2)語句連貫,字?jǐn)?shù)80個左右,作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)也不必抄寫在答題卡上。My Ideas on HomeworkAs a student, it is quite important for us to finish our homework to review what we have learned._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案:1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.D7.D8.C9.B10.D11.B12.D13.B14.A15.B16.C17.A18.C19.D20.B21.B22.D23.C24.D25.A26.C27.D28.A29.B30.D31.C32.D33.A34.G35.F36.they37.all38.there39.for40.news41.third42.different43.boss44.why45.answered46.In September, 2021.47.They include homework tutoring, sports and interesting activities.48.Because they were still at work.49.In the community.50.Five/5.51.例文My Ideas on HomeworkAs a student, it is quite important for us to finish our homework to review what we have learned. I prefer homework that can improve my problem-solving ability and broaden my horizon. Because I prefer quality-oriented education to exam-oriented education. Last term, our English teacher asked us to communicate with a foreigner and discuss the experience with other classmates. Instead of letting us speak and recite articles, our English teacher chose a better way to make us confident and have a better understanding of English. That’s my happiest homework experience I’ve ever had.In my opinion, I hope teachers will assign less copying. I also hope teachers will give us more social practice homework.