2022濟源、平頂山、許昌高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測（二模）英語含答案

這是一份2022濟源、平頂山、許昌高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測（二模）英語含答案，共10頁。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分7等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
?平頂山許昌濟源2021—2022學年高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測
英 語
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.When will the speakers go to see a play?
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon.
2.What does the man ask the woman to do for him?
A. Ask for sick leave. B. Take him to the hospital. C. Stay with him at home.
3.Where did the woman leave her hat?
A. In a taxi. B. In a restaurant. C. In her car.
4. What does the woman imply?
A. The machine is useless.
B. She can't follow the instructions either.
C. The man has put too much paper in the machine.
5.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Why Ann got home late. B. Where there are traffic jams. C. When road repairs will be finished.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What happened to the woman?
A. She felt hot. B. She ate too much pepper. C. The soup burned her mouth.
7.Where does this conversation take place?
A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8.Why is the woman at the conference?
A. To do research. B. To represent her company. C. To provide internet service.
9.What will the woman do next?
A. Meet Robert. B. Read an article. C. Introduce the man to her friend.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What does the woman advise the man to do during the TV ad time?
A. Enjoy the advertisements. B. Make a cup of tea. C. Change the channel.
11. What is the woman's opinion about the advertisements?
A. They are useless. B. They are boring. C. They are interesting.
12.Why can't the man stand the advertisements？
A. They are too long. B. They are repeated so often. C. They lack imagination.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13.Where does the woman come from?
A. London. B. San Francisco. C. Los Angeles.
14.How will the woman travel to Monterey?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
15. How long will the woman stay at the man's place?
A. Three nights. B.A week. C. Four nights.
16.What is the weather like in Monterey？
A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Warm.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題?！?br /> 17.Where will the pine trees be planted?
A. In Thomas Street. B. In Carberry Street. C. In Days Road.
18.Why will the pavements be widened?
A. To plant more trees.
B. To solve the traffic problems.
C. To separate the local streets from the main road.
19.What is the talk mainly about?
A. New roads to be built. B. Ways to reduce traffic jams. C. Changes planned in the area.
20.What will the speaker talk about next?
A. What to do for the children. B. How to control cars in Hill Street. C. When to improve living conditions.
第二部分·閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）'
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
According to 'a study, being exposed to a 360-degree video of nature can provide emotional wellbeing benefits for people who cannot access the outdoors. So let's check out some ideas of free virtual trips you can take right now!
Take a tour in Central Park, New York
As one of the world's biggest attractions, Central Park is a part of natural beauty located in the very heart of Manhattan. With this tour offered by youvisit. com, you'll be able to see the Bethesda Terrace and Fountain, the Belvedere Castle and "walk" through the park's scenic meadows. If you' re in the mood for greenery, this tour will definitely suit you.
Explore the wonders of Japan
Take a tour across this beautiful country with a 360-degree VR movie from the Japan National Tourism Organization: you'll be able to explore tradition, modernity and nature all at once, and enjoy the mixture of fascinating cultural sites and the most appealing natural spots.
Enjoy the breathtaking views of the Grand Canyon, Arizona
Are you up to witnessing one of the most magnificent views in the world？No wonder the Grand Canyon in Arizona is considered one of the world's treasures. The virtual tour，provided by the National Park Service U.S. lets you discover ancient places within the canyon and explore archaeological excavations（考古挖掘）in an interactive way.
Climb Everest for an unforgettable adventure
Experience what it feels like to climb the world's tallest mountain with Everest VR: Journey to the top of the world, a docu series especially made for Virtual Reality headsets. Have you ever imagined experiencing an Himalayan avalanche or a rock-climbing fall? Or just admiring the sunset from the top of the mountain's unique perspective? This journey will take you to places you never thought possible.
21.Which of the following is the best choice for green plant lovers?
A. Japan. B. Everest. C. Central Park. D. The Grand Canyon.
22. What's unique to the trip to the Grand Canyon?
A. The virtual tour. B. The magnificent views.
C. The interactive viewing way. D. The 360-degree video of nature.
23.What do the four virtual trips have in common?
A. Free admission. B. Scenic meadows. C. Cultural sites. D. Rock-climbing falls.
B
Michael Nesmith, the guitarist of the 1960s pop group The Monkees, died at the age of 78. The famed singer-songwriter, who composed some of the band's catalogue, including tracks such as “Papa Gene's Blues," "You Told Me" and "You Just May Be the One,” died of natural causes on Friday morning, according to the statement released by his family.
The Monkees member Micky Dolenz is now the only surviving member of the group. “I’m heartbroken. Dolenz said in a statement following Nesmith's death. The Monkees television debut (首演) turned him and fellow band members Dolenz, Peter Tork and David Jones into overnight rock stars. The show, which premiered in 1966, rocketed the group to fame, scoringNo.1 hits and chart-topping albums. During the two-year run, The Monkees: won the 1967 Emmy for best comedy series.
Following the group's breakup in 1970, Nesmith moved on to a long and creative career, not only as-a musician but as a writer, producer and director of films, author of several books, head of a media arts company and creator of a music video format that led to the creation of MTV.
Nesmith rarely rejoined the others for reunion tours, leading many. to believe he disliked the band and the show, something he steadfastly denied. For the Monkees'30th anniversary he persuaded the others to reunite to record a new album, "Justus," for which all four composed the songs and played the instruments. He also rejoined the others for a brief tour and wrote and directed their 1997 TV reunion film, "Hey, Hey, It's the Monkees."
After fighting for creative control in The Monkees in the late 1960s, Nesmith went on to form the country rock outfit. The First National, which scored a top 25 hit in 1970 with "Joanne" according to Billboard.
24.What makes The Monkees rise to fame overnight?
A. Its numerous tracks. B. Its creative members. C. Its 1967 Emmy award. D. Its first television show.
25.Which of the following is most suitable to describe Nesmith?
A. Accomplished. B. Get-it-alone. C. Enthusiastic. D. Simple-minded.
26.What does "a brief tour” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.A fast trip. B.A short holiday. C.A road show. D.A temporary party.
27.What is the text mainly about?
A.A band. B.A musician. C. Hit shows. D. Golden compositions.
C
Climate change in the coming decades could lead to an increase in cases of kidney stones（腎結石），according to a research by scientists in the United States.
A research team from the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia knew from previous studies that high temperatures and dehydration (脫水) increase the risk of developing kidney stones. The researchers said incidence (發(fā)生率) of the condition has increased in the last 20 years.
The scientists created a model to estimate the impact of heat on future kidney stone presentations in the southeastern US state of South Carolina, which has a higher incidence of kidney stone disease. The model predicted that the number of cases will increase between 2.2 percent and 3.9 percent by the year 2089, depending on projected daily temperatures under two climate change circumstances. In the first case, greenhouse gas emissions (排放物) are cut to an middle level as humans shift to using lower-emissions sources of energy, while in the second, emissions continue at the current rate. Meanwhile, in the first case, average temperatures increase by 2.3℃ by 2100, compared with 3.6℃ in the second. These projections were taken from studies made by the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
In comments with a news release，Gregory E Tasian，a urologist at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and senior author of the study，said，"While it is impossible to predict with certainty how future policies will slow or speed greenhouse gas emission. and anthropogenic（人為的）climate change，and to know exactly what future daily temperatures will be，our analysis suggests that a warming planet will likely cause an increased burden of kidney stone disease on healthcare systems. As researchers，we have a duty to explore the burden of climate change on human health."
28.Why does the author talk about temperature increase?
A. To find the reason of climate change.
B. To estimate the burden of kidney stones.
C. To predict the strength of greenhouse gas emissions.
D. To confirm the increasing incidence of kidney stones.
29.How did the scientists start the study?
A. By creating a model. B. By predicting the effect.
C. By collecting information. D. By measuring temperatures.
30.What can be inferred about global warming?
A. It will increase daily temperatures greatly. B. It will be predicted by the model accurately.
C. It will likely have bad effects on human health. D. It will be certainly controlled by future polices.
31. What is the scientists' attitude to the impact of climate change on kidney stones?
A. Ambiguous. B. Concerned. C. Cautious. D. Doubtful.
D
Recently，F(xiàn)acebook has changed its corporate name to Meta. The company said it would better include what it does, as it broadens its reach beyond social media into areas like virtual reality（VR）.The CEO Mark Zuckerberg said the existing brand could not possibly represent everything that they're doing today，let alone in the future. He also showed the company's plans to build a “metaverse（元宇宙）”—an online world where people can game, work. and communicate in a virtual environment.
The term "metaverse" was invented by author Neal Stephenson in Snow Crash, a science fiction published in 1992.In the work, the metaverse is a sort of 3D virtual world. It's not simply a virtual reality game but is a persistent and shared virtual world. Or rather，the metaverse is a whole universe of shared virtual space seemingly linked together—you could, essentially, teleport（瞬移）between them.
Metaverse combined at the very least five technologies they are social media，online game, Augmented Reality（AR）, Virtual Reality（VR）and cryptocurrency.（加密貨幣）.Those technologies will bring users to an interactive world.AR and VR are vital for Metaverse. VR serves to present the virtual world visually and then AR will provide the audio and sensors for people to be able to interact. With Metaverse, Facebook will offer not only a texting service but also a multi-perspective virtual touch that feels like a real thing.
Facebook said that it plans to create 10,000 jobs in Europe over the next five years to work on metaverse-related fields. The company also has introduced Oculus-branded virtual-reality headsets, and it joined with Ray-Ban to develop smart sunglasses that went on sale for $299. "Over time, I hope that we are seen as a metaverse company," Mark Zuckerberg said. "I view this work as critical to our mission because delivering a sense of presence—like you' re right there with another person—that's the highest goal of online social experiences." he said.
32.Why has Facebook changed its corporate name?
A. To lead the VR market. B. To improve public influence.
C. To cover its business range. D. To change its corporate image.
33.What is "Metaverse" according to the passage?
A. An advanced VR device. B. An appealing online game.
C. An influential social media. D. An interactive virtual world.
34.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about about developing Metaverse?
A. The role VR plays. B. The technologies involved.
C. The function AR performs. D. The services Facebook offers.
35.What is the best title for. the text?
A. An Online World-Metaverse B. A New Work Field-Metaverse
C. Facebook Marches to Metaverse D. Facebook Focuses on Virtual Devices
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Trips to museums are part of many children's education. Every year, museums receive many visits from students in school groups.
Schools care about how their students perform in math and science. Because of this, teachers might not see the value of art-related museum field trips. 36 . He and his research team are studying how attending cultural events can help with a student's education.
37 . For this study, his team looked at 11,000 students. Students who visited an art museum were more tolerant and more empathetic. Besides, they learned a lot of content about the art they saw and developed stronger critical thinking skills about art.
Greene's team also examined how going to a live theater performance can affect students. 38 It found that students who saw a live performance experienced improvement in tolerance and empathy. A different group of students watched a movie version of the same play. The students who saw the live performance learned the story and related vocabulary better than those who watched the movie version. Therefore, there are differences between in-person cultural experiences and digital ones. In-person cultural experiences are very important to the success at school. 39 .
40 Apart from their usual field trips, the museums also offer STEM-based tours. STEM-stands for science, technology, engineering and math. These tours look at connections between art and science, art and math, and art and architecture.
A. This is true for students of all ages
B. This is where Jay Greene comes in
C. Great importance is attached to field. trips
D. This' study involved two groups of students
E. Some museums are looking for ways to provide new programs for schools
F. Greene's, team wanted to learn how a. trip to an art museum affects a student
G. Though the number is relatively small, the results of the study are convincing
第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
An article published by Hangzhou Daily has touched millions of readers with the 41 story of "genius" translator Jin Xiaoyu and his father, Jin Xingyong.
The 85-year-old father gave an 42 of his son's story. "My son is a genius. He is in a mental hospital and his mother just 43 . today," he said. Jin was 44 with bipolar disorder（雙相障礙癥）at a young age. To control his condition，he has, 45 a local special hospital since 1992.In 1993, he began to learn foreign languages by. watching foreign 46 .What's more, Jin has read almost every foreign language 47 in Zhejiang Library. Some friends of his mother's were looking to translate eight novels. Hearing about his 48 , they sent Ship Fever to give him a 49 .
Over the past decades, he has 50 22 books from English, Japanese and German. More than 10 of his translations have been 51 . However, Alzheimer’s disease 52 his mother's physical health. While 53 . with his own disease, Jin 54 looked after his mother. Though translation: work and caring for his mother left Jin 55 time to even think about his mental 56 , his condition did not let him off. In November,2021, Jin was taken to a local hospital for treatment, 57 his last chance to see his mother. His' story began to 58 in the newspaper. The father said the story's publication is the fulfillment of his "long-held" 59 Jin has returned home from the 60 and his latest translated book will be published soon.
41. A. perfect B. real C. absurd D. vivid
42. A. account B. explanation C. anecdote D. approval
43. A. went by B. passed away C. came back D. set out
44. A. covered B. filled C. diagnosed D. charged
45. A. contacted B. studied C. seen D. visited
46. A. movies B. studied C. seen D. visited
47. A. label B. comment C. novel D. document
48. A. plans B. illness C. stories D. worries
49. A. permit B. sponsor C. practice D. trial
50. A. bought B. translated C. copied D. trial
51. A. sold B. exhibited C. read D. published
52. A. delayed B. reduced C. ruined D. attacked
53. A. dealing B. struggling C. working D. leaving
54. A. patiently B. helplessly C. casually D. warmly
55. A. little B. much C. enough D. more
56. A. need B. stress C. control D. disorder
57. A. missing B. grabbing C. creating D. expecting
58. A. last B. remain C. run D. rise
59. A. design B. secret C. decision D. wish
60. A. library B. hospital C. journey D. funeral
第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Bing Dwen Dwen，the chubby panda 61 （wrap）in a layer of ice，has become all the rage shortly prior to the Olympics opening，as the lovable mascot（吉祥物）appeals 62 Chinese spectators and foreign athletes. In a sign of Bing Dwen Dwen's crazy popularity，most of the mascot-themed items 63 （include）key chains and throw pillows were shown to be out of supply on the flagship store for. Olympics merchandise（指定商品）on Tmall and JD. com.
"Beijing Winter Olympics organizers will increase the product offerings for the mascot Bing Dwen Dwen,"a spokesman 64 (say) on Sunday in response to the rising popularity of the mascot and a shortage of stock 65 (recent).
Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body "shell" made out of ice, 66 was inspired by bingtanghulu— 67 . traditional Beijing street. snack, according to Cao Xue, the' designer of the mascot. The bright colors of the halo (光環(huán)) around 68 (it) face are representation of snow sport tracks and the 69 (late) advanced technologies of the ice at the Games, while the heart on its left palm symbolizes China's hospitality (好客) for athletes and 70 (audience) at the Winter Olympics.
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 2. Having learn that our English association is looking for some volunteers, I'm writing to express my deep interests in the position of student volunteer.
My personal conditions taking into consideration, I confident think I'm qualified for the position. Firstly, I have a good command of English. Beside, I have relevant volunteering experience. As a student, this is my responsibility to make contributions to our school. Not only can I gain knowledge can't be got from the textbooks, but also I can improve in my ability to organize activities.
If I get the chance, I will be pleasing to prepare for the activity. Looking forward to you reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)，書面表達（滿分25分）
2022年冬奧會在北京如期舉行。恰逢中國春節(jié)，來自世界各地的運動員們對中國的傳統(tǒng)文化產(chǎn)生了很大的興趣。假如你是志愿者，請選擇一種文化講給他們。內(nèi)容包括：
1.介紹這種文化（比如節(jié)日、藝術、建筑、美食等）；
2.這種文化特點；3.你推薦的理由。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Beijing Winter Olympic Games. _____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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平頂山許昌濟源2021-2022學年高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測
英語參考答案
聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
1-5 CAABA 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 CBABC 16-20 CCBCA
閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
21-25 CCADA 26-30 CBDAC 31-35 BCDBC 36-40 BFDAE
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
41-45 BABCD 46-50 ACCDB 51-55 DCBAA 56-60 DACDB
語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
61.wrapped 62.to 63.including 64.said 65.recently 66.which
67.a 68.its 69.latest 70.audiences
短文改錯（滿分10分）
1.learn--learnt/learned 2.interests—interest 3.taking--taken
4.confident—confidently 5.Beside—Besides 6.this—it 7.can't前加which/that
8.in刪掉 9.pleasing—pleased 10.you—your
書面表達（滿分25分）略
高考英語作文評分標準
優(yōu)秀（22—25）：緊扣主題，覆蓋所有要點，內(nèi)容充實：語法結構多樣，詞匯豐富，行文流暢，顯示出較強的語言運用能力，允許有個別語言錯誤，但不影響意思表達。
良好（18—21）：緊扣主題，覆蓋所有要點，內(nèi)容較充實，行文較流暢，語言有少量錯誤，但基本不影響意思表達。
一般（15—17）：緊扣主題，基本覆蓋所有要點，語言錯誤已影響了部分意思的表達，但復制多數(shù)句子基本正確：基本達到預期寫作目。
較差（11—14）：要點不全，內(nèi)容不完整，行文不夠連貫：語言錯誤較多，半數(shù)句子基本正確。
差（6—10）：內(nèi)容混亂，或主要內(nèi)容偏離主題，尚能夠寫出少數(shù)與內(nèi)容相關的可讀句。
極差（0—5）：只能寫出與內(nèi)容相關的詞語，沒有有效信息：抄寫其他文章，或只是寫出與作文無關的內(nèi)容。