
第一章Lead-in
第三章Vcabulary
Hw much d yu knw abut travelling?
the Sydney Opera Huse
Statue f Liberty
New Yrk City, USA
Leaning Twer f Pisa
Red Square in Mscw
The Frbidden City
Arch de Triumph
the Luvre Museum
Palace f Versailles
the Champs-Elysees
the Eiffel Twer
What d yu knw abut France ?
The capital
f France
Wine
f France
The suthern part
f France
Lcatin
f France
Befre yur reading
The purpse f
the passage
France is calling
France is in Western Eurpe. It is a cuntry with many beautiful places.
Paris is the capital f France. Here yu will find many famus places f interest such as the Eiffel Twer. Yu can g t the Luvre Museum if yu like art. The mst famus street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place t g if yu want t visit sme shps and department stres.
France is very famus fr its wine. There are many vineyards in the centre f France and farmers grw grapes t make excellent French wine.
The suth f France lies n the cast, and it is famus fr its wnderful beaches. A French twer by the sea is the perfect place fr a summer hliday, but if yu prefer t visit France in winter, yu can try skiing n the muntains in the French Alps. France has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit France this year?
Lcatin & Feature
The center f France
The suth f France
western Eurpe
many beautiful places
places f interest
Champs-Elysees
Luvre Museum
Eiffel Twer
a French twer
French Alps
Why nt visit France this year?
France【變】French [ frent? ] ①adj:意為_______________。 ②n: 意為_____________。
Frenchman n. 法國人Frenchwman n. 法國女人
國人的復數:中日不變,英法變,其他加s
1.There are fur __________ ( China ) and five ____________ ( French ) visiting the museum.
2. ____________( French) is cnsidered as the mst rmantic language in the wrld.
【搭】a flag f +國家(n.)=a+國家(adj.)+flag the natinal flag 國旗
flag [fl?g] n.旗幟 ,標志
【練】This is a flag f China.(同義句) ________________________________
= This is a Chinese flag.
Eurpe [‘j?r?p] n.歐洲
【變】Eurpean [j??r??p??n] adj.歐洲的 n.歐洲人
【練】Jim cmes frm _______(Eurpe)and he is a ____________(Eurpe).
Western Eurpe
vdka 伏特加
ccktail 雞尾酒
wine [wa?n] n.葡萄酒
【辨】Chinese liqur; spirit 白酒
【拓】 vineyard ['v?njɑ?d;] n. 葡萄園
【練】下周我們去葡萄園喝紅葡萄酒。 _______________________________________________
We’ll g t a vineyard t drink red wine next week.
cast [k??st] n. 海岸,海濱
【同】a place the land meets the sea
【拓】n the cast 在海濱
【練】我們的房子在海岸邊。_______________________________________________
Our huse is n/by the cast.
lie [la?] v.位于,坐落于 ( lay, lain, lying)
【搭】lie in=be lcated in 位于 lie dwn 躺下
【辨】 lie in (范圍內,包含)
lie t (不包含,無接壤)
lie n (強調接壤)
【練】 1.Guangdng lies ________ the suth f China. 2.Japan lies __________the east f China. 3.Mnglia lies______ the nrth f China.
【變】lie v. 撒謊 (lied, lied, lying)
【變】 suthern ['s?e(?)n] adj. 南的;南方的
【練】 Guangdng is China.
in the suth f
suth [sa?θ] n. 南部,南方
【搭】in the +方位+f+地方 在…方向
excellent [?eks?l?nt] adj. 卓越的;極好的;杰出的
【同】withut any mistakes, f the very best pssible kind
【變】excellence n.優(yōu)秀;美德;長處 excellently adv. 極好地;優(yōu)異地
【練】習大大是一個十分優(yōu)秀的領導者。 Chairman Xi is_____________________.
【搭】be excellent in/at sth. 在某方面優(yōu)秀
an excellent leader.
perfect [?p?:f?kt] adj. 完美的;最好的;精通的
【變】perfectly adv. 完美地 perfectin n. 完美
【同】very gd;f very gd quality
【練】沒有人是完美的,但我們盡可能讓自己完美。 _______________________________________________
Nbdy is perfect but we have t make us perfect.
【變】skier n.滑雪者【搭】 g skiing 去滑雪 g skating 去滑冰
ski [ski?] n. 滑雪橇 vi. 滑雪
【練】滑雪是一個很刺激的活動。_______________________________________________
Skiing is a very exciting activity.
twer ['ta??] n. 塔;高樓;堡壘
stairs n. 樓梯;梯級(stair的復數)
【拓】 upstairs / dwnstairs adv. 在樓上/下;
step [step] n.臺階,腳步;步驟;v. 踏,踩;走
【搭】step by step 逐步地
【練】 學習得一步一步來。 ______________________________.
We shuld study step by step
lift [l?ft] v. 舉起;提升 ;升起 n. 電梯;起重機
【練】 He was _____weak even ____ lift his hand. 他虛弱得連手都抬不起來。
t t
【同】elevatr (美)
stre [st??] n.商店 vt. 貯藏,儲存
shp小商店(零售) stre商店 mall大型商場market 集市,市場 grcery 食品雜貨店 department stre 百貨公司;百貨商店supermarket 超市
date [de?t] n. 日期;約會;年代;棗椰子
【搭】 have a date with sb. 和某人約會
What’s the date tday?
address [?'dres] n. 地址;演講
【變】 receive [r?'si?v] v. 收到;接待;接納
【搭】 receive/get a letter frm=hear frm sb.收到...的來信
receiver [r?'si?v?] n. 接收器;接受者;收信機;
【變】 greet v. 致敬,歡迎【搭】 greet with 以...歡迎 greeting card 賀卡
greeting ['gri?t??] n. 問候,招呼;祝賀
【練】請向你母親轉達下我的問候。
Please shw my greetings t yur mther.
pssible ['p?s?b(?)l] adj.可能的
【變】impssible adj. 意為_______________。 pssibly adv. 意為________。
【搭】 pssible= as sb.can 盡可能...
【練】I'll d__________________ t help yu. 我會盡一切可能幫助你。 Yu'd better have a rest_________________. 你要盡可能多休息。
as much as pssible
everything pssible
【練】她昨晚完成她的家庭作業(yè)了。 ______________________________________
【搭】finish ding sth. 完成做某事 finish line 終點線,終航線
She finished ding her hmewrk yesterday.
finish ['f?n??] v.完成;結束;用完(=cmplete)
prefer [pr?'f??] v. 更喜歡(like sth.better);寧愿
【變】preference n. 偏愛,傾向;優(yōu)先權
【搭】 prefer t d 更喜歡 prefer ding A t ding B 比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
【練】Her grandmther prefers_________(dance) n the square.
Her grandmther prefers ________(dance)n the square t________(stay)at hme.
She prefers ________(play) basketball rather than _______ (dance)n the square.
(preferred, preferred, preferring)
【搭】be famus fr 因為...而聞名 be famus as 作為...而聞名
翻譯:法國因為紅酒而出名。
翻譯:Tracy 作為一名女演員而出名。
France its wine.
is famus fr
Tracy ________________ an actress.
is famus as
【例】M Yan is famus as a writer M Yan is famus fr his wrks.
【同】(famus=well-knwn)
Ⅰ.根據要求寫出相應的單詞1. receiver(動詞)______________ 2. France(形容詞)______________3. pssible(反義詞)_____________
4. Eurpe(形容詞)______________5. perfect(副詞)______________6. lie(現在分詞)______________7. greeting(動詞)______________ 8. address(名詞復數)______________9. suthern(名詞)______________ 10. prefer(過去式)______________
Ⅱ.根據句子意思,用所給提示詞的適當形式填空 ?
pssible1)If we try ur best, everything is ____________. 2)Because n ne knew the passwrd, it is ________ fr anyne t get in. 3)This last task is __________ the mst difficult.
France1)While having a hliday in ___________, she tk many
phts abut __________ fd. 2)Peple in ________ are called __________ r ___________.
prefer1)She _____ cartns in the past. 2)I prefer ________(watch)TV in the afternn. 3)I prefer ________(wrk)t ________(sleep)n weekends.
(be)famus fr/as1)He ______________ his bks. 2)Tm and David ______________ a writer in the wrld.
perfect1)Nbdy is ______________. 2)The washing machine wrks ______________.
are famus as
Ⅱ.根據句子意思,用所給提示詞的適當形式填空1. Shanghai ____________(坐落于)in the east f China. 2. There are fifteen ____________(臺階)befre yu reach the meeting rm. 3. Germany is a(n)____________(歐洲)cuntry. 4. Japan had many ____________(海岸)arund it.5. N ne can be ____________(完美的), s yu dn’t have t be wrried abut making mistakes.6. France is a ____________(west)Eurpean cuntry.7. Bruce ____________(prefer)playing ftball t playing basketball.8. It is better t be a giver than t be a ____________(receive).9. Uncle Wang and uncle Li spent their whle hlidays ____________(ski)n the snw muntain. 10. After tw hurs, we finished ____________(wash)these dirty clthes.
Ⅰ.詞匯測試i. 從下列每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項。
( )1. —All f them are excellent teachers. —Are they frm yur schl? A. very gdB. very cleverC. very kind( )2. —Tm prefers playing ftball t playing basketball. —But his yunger brther Tny prefers t play basketball.A. desn’t like…rB. likes…better than C. dislikes…better than( )3. —I want t visit this famus city in the nrth-west f China. —Yu can visit it when yu grw up. A. richB. bigC. well-knwn( )4. —Afternn classes finish at 5:30 in ur schl. —I think it is a little late. A. endB. startC. recrd( )5. —Lucy is a lvely girl. —Yes. She is always cheerful.A. always happyB. always busy C. always helpful( )6. —We shuld learn t take care f urselves. —I think we shuld als learn t care abut ur parents.A. lk upB. lk afterC. lk fr ( )7. —My father gave up smking at last. —It’s great. It’s bad fr his health. A. startedB. likedC. stpped
?ii. 根據句子意思,從下列每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當的詞語完成句子。
( )8. If a man ________ smething, he puts the mark “√” near it. A. finishesB. recrdsC. ticks
( )9. It is ________ fr the bys t d that thing. In ther wrds, they may d it. A. pssibleB. bringC. amazing( )10. A ________ is a large shp that sells many different types f gds. A. bkB. streC. museum( )11. The ________ is the land near the sea r cean. A. skyB. cntinentC. cast( )12. The ________ is ppsite t the nrth. A. eastB. westC. suth( )13. When peple ________, they mve ver snw r water n skis. A. skiB. skateC. fall ( )14. —What’s the ________ tday? —It’s 20 Jan. . A. dayB. priceC. date( )15. When yu ________, yu needn’t be at wrk r schl. A. g n hlidayB. g t wrk C. g t schl
Ⅲ.真題再現( )1.(廣東深圳中學期中)Liang Chawei is famus ________ his acting in the mvies ________an actr. A. fr; fr B. as; as C. fr; as( )2.(平湖實驗學校月考)—Is it ________ fr Lily t wrk ut the Maths prblem?—Yes, it is, because she is very smart.A. gdB. difficultC. pssible( )3.(龍崗新亞洲學校月考)—D yu like eating fruit?—Yes. I like fruit frm Guangdng, ________ pineapple and lychees.A. such asB. hweverC. such like( )4.(平湖外國語月考)—Where did yu ________ last mnth?—I went t Canada with my parents. It is really a great place t visit.A. g t wrkB. have a bathC. g n hliday( )5.(深圳中學期中)I prefer ________ t ________ in my spare time.A. t read; watching TVB. t read; watch TVC. reading; watch TVD. reading; watching TV?
( )6.(新亞洲七年級月考)—What happened t Jhn?—He didn’t finish his wrk in time.A. dB. startC. cmplete( )7.(平湖實驗學校月考)A letter ________ is smene wh gets a letter frm anther persn.A. receiverB. wrkerC. writer ( )8.(新華中學七年級月考)—Can yu tell me Tm’s hme address?—Sure. He lives in Centre Street.A. hw Tm isB. where Tm’s hme isC. why Tm cmes( )9.(新亞洲七年級月考)—D yu knw where Hainan is?—It lies in the suth f China.A. hasB. isC. gets( )10.(廣東深圳福苑學校期中)—Which present d yu ________? —The ne frm my father. He always knws what I want.A. prefer B. perfectC. allw
專有名詞 Prper nuns
什么樣的是專有名詞呀?
westearthmain radgreat wall
the Westthe Earth52 Main Radthe Great Wall
專有名詞是表示人名、地名、團體、機構、組織、星期、月份、節(jié)日等名稱的詞
組織/團體/機構/報刊
Mary SmithGerge
AsiaAmerica
WTOCCTVthe Times
MndayTuesdayWednesday
MayJune July
New Year's Day Valentine's Day Wmen' Day
專有名詞一般表示的是獨一無二的事物;第一個字母要大寫。有些專有名詞前面要用the,有些專有名詞前不用the。
下面情況下使用專有名詞前不用the。記住哦…
如果人名前有尊稱或頭銜,包括身份、地位、稱號等,這些名詞的第一個字母一般要大寫。如:Premier Zhu ;Lu Xun
稱呼。Dad ;Uncle Tm
地理名稱: Beijing ,China節(jié)日:Natinal Day
星期和月份:Mnday ,January
下面情況下使用專有名詞前要用the。記住哦…
表示全體國民的專有名詞前帶 the .the Chinesethe English
當姓氏的名詞表示“一家人”或“夫婦兩人”時要帶 the.the Smiths
表示書籍、報刊、雜志的名詞前一般要用 the.the Times
團體、機構、學校、醫(yī)院、公共建筑的名詞前要加 the.the Red Star Hspital
表示江河、湖海、運河、海灣、山脈、群島、森林、平原、盆地、沙漠等的名詞前一般要用 the.the Pacific Ocean
Cnjunctins 連詞
1. Mary likes music ___ Tm is fnd f sprts. A. and B. but C. bth A and B2. I failed again, ___ I wn’t give up. A. and B. but C. s3. This is my first lessn, __ I dn’t knw yur names. A. and B. but C. s
and : 表對等 “和、并且” but: 表轉折 “但是”s: 表因果 “所以”
and, r, but, s 基本用法
4. Which d yu like better, apples, __ pears? A. and B. but C. r5. Nw we have n time _____ mney. A. s B. and C. r
r: 1. 用于疑問句, 表選擇 2. 用于否定句, 表并列
6. Try yur best __ yu’ll make mre prgress. A. and B. but C. r7. Dn’t lse heart, __ yu’ll lse all. A. and B. s C. r
and 和 r 都可以在祈使句中使用. and 通常是比較好的結果;r 則表示不愉快或不理想的結果.
8. It’s getting warmer __ warmer. A. and B. but C. r9. He r the twins __ the USA. A. cmes frm B. cme frm C. is frm10. Nt Tm but I ___ ging t give the talk. A. am B. is C. are
adj.比 + and + adj.比 表示越來越…
A r B 和 nt A but B 結構作主語時,謂語動詞要使用就近原則。
11. Althugh I have passed the exam, ___ I am nt pleased with the result. A. and B. but C. /
althugh 和 but 不能同時出現。
12. Bth Peter and I ___ ging t Guangzhu. A. are B. is C. am13. Either apples r rice __ Ok. I am hungry. A. are B. is C. /14. Neither I nr my parents ___ t tell yu the truth. A. wants B. want C. is ging t15. Nt nly I but als Jane __ sure that we’ll win. A. is B. are C. am
以上結構做主語,除bth…and…謂語要用復數外,其余都使用就近原則。
Ⅰ.在普通名詞(cmmn nun)前寫C;在專有名詞(prper nun)前寫P1. ________ Friday2. ________ Clumbus Day 3. ________ her4. ________ Christmas5. ________ king 6. ________ girl7. ________ April8. ________ Bill f Right 9. ________ bk10. ________ Frd Mtr Cmpany?Ⅱ.用連詞and, but, r和s填空1. My brther is ill, ______________ I have t stay at hme. 2. He has a lt f mney, ______________ he spends little. 3. Take sme medicine, ______________ yu will feel better. 4. Put n mre clthes, ______________ yu’ll catch cld. 5. Mary ______________ Tina are my sisters.
Ⅰ.單項選擇( )1.(廣東深圳中學期中)Stp ___ dwn trees, ___ the envirnment will get wrse and wrse. A. t cut; and B. t cut; r C. cutting; r ( )2.(廣東深圳錦華實驗中學期中)The little dg is s cute, ________ I like it very much. A. s B. but C. r( )3.(廣東深實學校期末)He never smkes ________ drinks, s he is thught t be a gd man. A. andB. rC. butD. als( )4.(云南中考)The bss was very rich, ________ it didn’t make him happy because he was always wrried abut
lsing his mney. A. but B. and C. r D. althugh( )5.(湖南張家界中考)Hurry up, ________ yu can’t catch the early bus. A. s B. and C. r ?( )6.(廣東深圳育才二中期末)Think it ver, ________ yu’ll wrk ut the Maths prblem. A. butB. sC. and( )7.(福建泉州中考)____ Jane ____ Peter is warm-hearted. They’re ppular with ur class. A. Bth; andB. Nt nly; but als C. Neither; nr( )8.(廣東深圳高峰學校期中)Yesterday’s cncert was wnderful, ________ I missed the beginning. A. r B. andC. but
( )9.(廣東深圳龍崗弘揚學校期中)—WeChat is very ppular. _____ the yung _____ the ld are interested in it. —Right. Hwever, it is nt gd t spend t much time n it.A. Neither; nrB. Either; rC. Nt nly; but als( )10.(塘尾萬里期中)Every student made Tina the mnitr ________ she always finishes the task ________.A. because; excellentB. s; excellentlyC. because; excellently ?
( )11.(山東日照中考)Air pllutin is becming mre and mre serius, ______ actins must be taken t stp it. A. s B. but C. r D. until( )12.(湖南株洲中考)His mther wn’t be there, ________ his father might. A. and B. but C. r( )13.(山東青島中考)Rules are helpful t us, ________ we have t fllw them. A. s B. but C. r D. because( )14.(云南昆明中考)It is difficult t remember and write Chinese traditinal characters(繁體字), ________
they are a great part f Chinese culture. We shuld keep them. A. but B. and C. r D. until( )15.(貴州銅仁中考)—I want t be a teacher when I grw up. —Wrk hard, ________ yur dream will cme true. A. r B. but C. thugh D. and( )16. Yu’d better wake up Tm at 6:30, ________ he will be late fr the match.A. ifB. rC. andD. but
( )17. Practice mre, ________ yu’ll learn English better.A. rB. sC. andD. but( )18. —Hw was the fd in the twn? —Terrible, ________ we still had a gd time there.A. rB. sC. butD. because( )19. Mike was ill yesterday, ________ he didn’t g t schl.A. ifB. butC. sD. r( )20. Tm has nly tw tickets fr the mvie. ________ yu _________ he can g with us.A. Either; rB. Neither; nrC. Bth; andD. Nt nly; but als
Ⅱ.填入適當的并列連詞1. Andy cmes frm Canada, ______________ he can speak very gd Chinese. 2. —Wuld yu like t cme t supper with me? —I’d like t, ______________ I’m t busy. 3. Yu must eat less fd and take mre exercise, ______________ yu’ll be very fat. 4. Stp smking, ______________ yu will get better sn. 5. D yu want t stay at hme ______________ g shpping with us?6. He is nly ten mnths. He can ______________ read ______________ write. 7. I may live ______________ in a htel ______________ in a friend’s huse. 8. ______________ Lily ______________ Lucy like singing. 9. After a day’s walking, we were ______________ hungry, ______________ tired. 10. ______________ the Chinese but als the wrld lve peace.
Main aspects f a place
請根據下列提示向大家介紹深圳這個城市,可適當發(fā)揮。60詞以上。內容提示:1. 深圳位于中國的南部;2. 30多年前它只是一個小村莊,現在是一個現代化的城市;3. 景點包括:錦繡中華(Splendid China)、中國民俗文化村(China Flk Culture Villages)、世界之窗(Windw f the Wrld)等等; 4. 每年有很多人到深圳觀光。
Shenzhen lies in the suth f China. There are beautiful beaches and clean air there. Mre than thirty years ag, it was just a small village. Nw it is a mdern city. Every year, there are a lt peple frm all ver the wrld t visit Shenzhen, as there are sme places f interest in Shenzhen, such as Splendid China, China Flk Culture Villages and Windw f the Wrld. Every year, many peple cme t Shenzhen t g sightseeing. They enjy themselves a lt. Welcme t Shenzhen, a beautiful and fascinating city!
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