初中英語仁愛科普版八年級下冊Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms.優(yōu)質(zhì)學(xué)案-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1. Learn sme new wrds and phrases:
depend, discipline, survey, interview, plain, plain clthes, make…fr…, depend n, by neself, agree with, had better d, be glad t d, at wrk, carry ut, in truble, stp…frm
2. 學(xué)習(xí)由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
3. 學(xué)習(xí)句型“It is + adj. + that從句”。
預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)綱：
1、單詞互譯與記憶
1) depend 2) survey 3) discipline 4) interview
5) plain
2、短語互譯與記憶
1) depend n 2) carry ut 3) agree with
4) make…fr… 5) 樂意做某事 6) 便衣，便服___________
7) 阻止某人做某事______________8) 獨自 _____________
9) 陷入困境_____________
3、句子理解與熟讀
1) Bys and girls, ur schl plans t make unifrms fr yu.
2) Can yu tell me what Miss Wang says?
3) It depends n wh will design ur unifrms.
4) I think we can design ur wn unifrms by urselves.
5) It’s true that suitable unifrms can shw gd discipline.
6) I agree with yu.
7) Yu’d better survey the students abut styles f unifrms.
8) …but smetimes we wear plain clthes t carry ut special tasks.
9) Culd yu tell me when yu wear yur unifrms?
10) And ur unifrms may stp sme peple frm ding bad things.
課堂導(dǎo)練：
1、選詞填空（用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）。
1)The jurnalist is ________________ Jane abut the accident.
2) Yu’d better ___________ the students abut styles f unifrms.
3) My mther always _________ me ________ging ut at night.
4) Did they ________________ the plicy?
5) Whether we’ll g fr a picnic r nt ___________ the weather.
2、單項選擇。
( ) 1) My mther plans ______ a big cake ______ me n my birthday.
A. making; t B. t make; t C. making; fr D. t make; fr
( ) 2) Culd yu tell me _______?
A. where can I buy a scarf B. where I can buy a scarf
C. I can where buy a scarf D. I can buy a scarf where
( ) 3) Yu’d better _______ cmputer games t lng. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
A. dn’t play B. nt play C. nt t play D. play
( ) 4) During the Spring Festival, the heavy snw stpped many peple ______ ut.
A. t g B. frm ging C. frm g D. t ging
( ) 5) ______ is imprtant ______ we shuld wrk hard at ur study.
A. It; fr B. It; that C. That; fr D. That; that
( ) 6) I’m 18 years ld and I can deal with many prblems ______ myself.
A. n B. with C. t D. by
復(fù)習(xí)自測：
補全對話
Mr. Liu: Hell, everyne! Let me tell yu a gd news. Our schl plans t make unifrms fr yu.
Alice: Hi, Bb. 1
Bb: Sure. He says that ur schl plans t make unifrms fr us.
Alice: 2
Lucy: I’d like t wear my wn clthes, t.
Mr. Liu: 3 I’m sure yu can design what yu like.
Alice: That’s great.
Bb: I think the unifrms designed by urselves can nt nly shw gd discipline, but als make us feel gd.
Li Hng: 4
Mr. Liu: Yu can design yur wn unifrms. 5
Li Hng: Let’s have a class meeting t discuss it this afternn.
Mr. Liu: Gd idea!
課文解讀：
(1) It depends n wh will design ur unifrms.它取決于誰來設(shè)計我們的校服。
depend n “取決于；依靠，依賴”。如：
Yu can’t depend n thers t help yu. 你不能指望別人來幫你。
(2) I think we can design ur wn unifrms by urselves.我相信我們能獨立設(shè)計我們的校服。
by neself“獨立地；獨自，單獨”，如：
I can repair the bike by myself. 我自己能修理這輛自行車。
(3) It’s true that suitable unifrms can shw gd discipline.得體的校服能展示出良好的紀律，確實是這樣的。
本句是一個it作形式主語的復(fù)合句，真正的主語時that從句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為It is + adj. + that從句。類似的用法有：It is imprtant/ necessary/ pssible + that從句，意為“……是重要的/必要的/可能的”。如：
It is pssible that yu can wrk ut the maths prblem. 你很有可能會解答出那道數(shù)學(xué)題。
(4) Culd yu tell me when yu wear yur unifrms? 能告訴我你什么時候穿制服嗎？
本句是由特殊疑問詞when 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，when yu wear yur unifrms是從句部分。英語中引導(dǎo)賓語從句的特殊疑問詞有：wh, whm, whse, which, what, when, where, why和hw。如：I dn’t knw wh will give us a speech. 我不知道誰會給我們作報告。
注意：賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，即：“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他成分”。
(5) And ur unifrms may stp sme peple frm ding bad things.并且我們的制服可以阻止一些人做壞事。
stp…frm ding sth. 阻止……做某事，相當(dāng)于 ding sth. 如：The trees can keep the wind frm blwing the earth away. 樹能阻止大風(fēng)刮走泥土。
interview, depend n, carry ut, stp…frm, survey
A. I agree with yu.
B. Can yu tell me what Mr. Liu says?
C. But can yu tell me what style yu like?
D. This term ur schl allws yu t design yur wn unifrms.
E. I like t wear my wn clthes because unifrms will lk ugly n us.