
1、詞匯:raise, king, queen, cmmn, Canadian, dllar, smebdy, frward
2、短語: raise mney 籌錢,think f 想出,decide t d sth.決定做某事,
advise sb. t d sth.建議某人做某事,put n 上演,
lk frward t (ding) sth. 期盼(做)某事, hear frm收到某人的來信
3、學習動詞不定式的用法。
4、了解國外學籌錢的方式。
二、預習導綱:
Ⅰ.英漢互譯下列單詞
1. 籌集________ 2. 國王_______3. 女王______ 4. 普通的_______
5. 加拿大的________6. 元 _______ 7. 某人________ 8. 向前_________
Ⅱ. 在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯
1.收到某人的來信 __________
2. 籌錢______________
3. 期盼(做)某事_____________
4. 上演_________
5. 決定做某事________________
6. 建議某人做某事_________________
Ⅲ.句子理解與熟讀
1.It is very cmmn t raise mney in Canadian and American schls.
2.It csts each student ne dllar t buy a ticket fr the draw.
3.Sme schls think f great ideas, such as “king r Queen fr a Day”.
4.I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
三、課堂導練:
I、根據(jù)句意及首字母填空。
1. We can have gd ideas t r_____ mney fr special prjects.
2. Rse is a c_______ flwer. We can easily get it in a flwer shp.
3. They are really lking f______ t the vacatin.
4. Can yu believe s many bks cst Helen nly 5 d_______.
5. In the playing cards “k” stands fr “k_____”, and “Q” stands fr “q_____”.
II. 單項選擇。
( ) 1. –Wuld yu like t g t mvies with me tmrrw?
-I’d lve t, but I have sme hmewrk _____.
A. t dB. dingC. didD. will d
( ) 2. My sister is lking frward _______ her pen pal sn.
A. t meet B. t meetingC. meetingD. fr meeting
( ) 3. It’s very easy _____ mney if yu can think f sme gd ideas.
A. t raise B. raiseC. raisingD. raised
( ) 4. He thught hard, and then he _____ a gd idea.
A. thught abutB. thught fC. thught ver
( ) 5. –I want t buy a cmputer, but my parents aren’t ging t give me any mney.
-Dn’t wrry. Yu can _____ mney ______.
A. give, yurselfB. raise, yurself
C. give, yurselvesD. raise, yurselves
四、復習自測:
I、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。
1.你收到李偉的來信了嗎?
Did yu _______ ________ Li Wei?
2. 他們下盼望著游覽北京。
They are _______ _______ _______ _______ Beijing.
3. 我想只有Peter能想出這些奇怪的主意。
I think nly Peter can _______ ________ these strange ideas.
4. Jane 經(jīng)常在星期天她媽媽打掃房間。
Jane ften ______ her mther ______ the rm.
5. Michael建議我們籌錢。
Michael ______ us ________ _______ _______.
II、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
A trip is a great way 1._______ (keep) yu excited. D yu 2. _______ (knw) hw t prepare fr a trip? There are sme imprtant things fr yu 3. _______ (d) first.
The mst imprtant thing is 4. _______ (learn) t read maps and use a cmpass (指南針). Buy a cmpass and a map f the area yu want 5. _______(visit).
It is helpful 6. _______ (listen) t the weather reprt. It can help yu 7. _______ (make) a gd plan fr yur trip. If it is sunny, it is a gd day 8. _______ (g) ut.
Make sure that yu have the right clthes fr yur trip. Yu’d better 9 _______(wear) a pair f cmfrtable sprts shes.
Take the right fd fr yur trip. Water is necessary. Try nt 10. _______(take) t much junk fd.
Have a wnderful trip!
五、課文解讀:
1.It is very cmmn t raise mney in Canadian and American schls. 在加拿大和美國的學校里,籌錢很常見。
t raise mney 動詞不定式在句中是真正的主語,it 只是形式主語,是為了避免“頭生腳輕”。it 作形式主語的句型有兩種:It’s + adj. + fr sb. t d sth. , 形容詞強調(diào)不定式表達的動作內(nèi)容;It’s + adj. + f sb. t d sth. , 形容詞強調(diào)人的性格特征。如:
It’s necessary fr us t learn English well.
It’s very kind f yu t help me.
2.It csts each student ne dllar t buy a ticket fr the draw.每個學生花一元錢買一張票來抽簽。
cst“需付費,價錢為”, 其主語為物。如:The dictinary cst me 99 yuan.
spend “花費,花(時間、金錢等)”主語是人。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為spend…n…或spend…(in)ding…如:I spent 99 yuan n the dictinary.
pay “付款”,其主語為人,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:pay…fr 或 pay fr…。如:I paid 99 yuan fr the dictinary. I’ll pay fr the tickets.
take“花費”,指花費時間,主語學為形式主語it。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 如:It tk us half an hur t get there.
3.Sme schls think f great ideas, such as “king r Queen fr a Day”. 一些學校想出一些極好的主意,經(jīng)如“一日國王或一日王后”
4.I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.盼望收到你的來信。
lk frward t (ding) sth. 盼望(做)某事, 如:Children lk frward t the festival.
hear frm sb. 收到某人的來信, 如: I didn’t hear frm my parents until nw.
參考答案
二、預習導綱:
I、1. raise 2. king 3. queen 4. Cmmn 5.Canadian 6. dllar 7. smebdy 8. Frward
II、 1. hear frm2. raise mney 3. lk frward t d sth. 4. put n 5. decide t d sth. 5. advise sb. t d sth.
三、課堂導練:
I、1.raise 2.cmmn 3.frward 4.dllars 5.king queen
II、1-5 ABABB
四、復習自測:
I、1.hear frm 2.lking frward t visiting 3.think f 4.helps clean 5.advised t raise mney
II、1.t keep 2.knw 3.t d 4.t learn 5.t visit 6.t listen 7.(t) make 8.t g 9.wear 10.t take
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