1.fit adj.健康的; 合適的; 勝任的　v.合身; 適合→　　　　　 adj.不健康的; 不合適的→　　　　　　 n.健康; 健壯; 適合→　　　　　　　 n.不適合; 不勝任?2.event n.比賽項(xiàng)目; 大事; 公開(kāi)活動(dòng)→　　　　　　? adj.充滿大事的; 多變故的?3.hst n.主人; 東道主; 節(jié)目主持人　vt.主辦; 主持→　　　　　　? n.女主人; 女主持人?4.athlete n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員; 運(yùn)動(dòng)健兒→　　　　　　? adj.強(qiáng)壯的; 擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的?
5.hnur n.榮譽(yù); 尊敬; 榮幸→　　　　　　 adj.值得尊敬的; 品德高尚的6.glry n.榮譽(yù); 光榮; 贊美→　　　　　　? adj.輝煌的; 光榮的; 壯麗的?7.determine v.決定; 下決心→　　　　　　　? adj.堅(jiān)決的; 堅(jiān)定的→　　　　　　　　? n.決心; 決定?8.injure vt.使受傷; 損害→　　　　　 n.傷害; 損傷→　　　　　　 adj.受傷的; 有傷的?9.grace n.優(yōu)雅; 優(yōu)美→　　　　　　? adj.優(yōu)雅的; 優(yōu)美的?10.strng adj.強(qiáng)壯的; 強(qiáng)大的→　　　　　　? n.力量; 體力→　　　　　　　 vt.加強(qiáng); 強(qiáng)化?
determined
determinatin
strengthen
11.fail v.失敗; 未成功→　　　　　? adj.不成功的→　　　　　　? n.失敗; 失敗的人(或事物)?12.cmpete vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng); 對(duì)抗→　　　　　　　? n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng); 比賽→　　　　　　　? adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的; 對(duì)抗的→　　　　　　　? n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手; 比賽者?13.psitive adj.積極的; 正面的; 樂(lè)觀的; 肯定的→　　　　　　? adv.肯定地; 樂(lè)觀地?14.stress n.壓力; 緊張; 重音　v.強(qiáng)調(diào); 重讀; (使)焦慮不安→　　　　? adj.充滿壓力的; 緊張的→　　　　 adj.焦慮的; 無(wú)法放松的
cmpetitive
用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空1.As a player, Lang Ping brught 　　　　　　(榮譽(yù)) and glry t her cuntry. 2.As a cach, she led the China wmen’s vlleyball team t medals at wrld　　　　　　　　　(冠軍賽) and the Olympics. ?3.When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her　　　　　　　(決心) was tested. ?4.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling 　　　　　(分開(kāi)). ?5.The player wh became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his　　　　　　(優(yōu)美的) mves and jumps. ?
champinships
6.Once I started thinking abut fitness 　　　　　　(而不是) weight, things began t change. ?7.Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental 　　　　　　　(力量) that he shwed made him unique. ?8.By being 　　　　　　?(積極的) abut myself and my bdy, I became bth happier and healthier. ?9.One f the best players had been 　　　　　　(受傷的), and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems. ?10.I can accept 　　　　　　(失敗); everyne fails at smething. ?11.I see what yu mean, but the 　　　　　　?(觀眾) wants fair play.?
rather than
1.I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh I knew that it was impssible.我總是努力想讓自己看起來(lái)像電視上的那些苗條女孩, 盡管我明知這不可能?！咎釤挕縠ven thugh 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句【淺析】even thugh=even if, 意為 “即使”“盡管”, 用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。【仿寫(xiě)】盡管工作占用了她大部分的時(shí)間, 但是她每天都健身以保持健康。
Even thugh mst f her time is ccupied by her wrk, she wrks ut every day t keep fit.
2.Rather than cutting ut the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals.我不再拒絕我喜愛(ài)的食物, 而是在自己的三餐中添加健康食品?！咎釤挕縭ather than ding/d... 【淺析】rather than 意為 “而不是”, 后面可接動(dòng)詞原形、動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。常用的搭配還有wuld rather d...(寧愿做……而不做……)和prefer t than d...(喜歡做……勝過(guò)做……)。【仿寫(xiě)】我哥哥堅(jiān)持每天早晨早起鍛煉身體而不是熬夜白天睡懶覺(jué)。
Rather than stay/staying up and sleep/sleeping in, my brther keeps getting up early and wrking ut every mrning.
3.By being psitive abut myself and my bdy, I became bth happier and healthier.通過(guò)積極看待自我和自己的身體, 我變得更加快樂(lè), 也更加健康了?！咎釤挕縝y ding... 【淺析】by ding... 常用作方式狀語(yǔ), 意為“通過(guò)做……”?！痉聦?xiě)】你可以通過(guò)均衡飲食和堅(jiān)持鍛煉來(lái)減肥。
Yu can lse weight by balancing yur diet and keeping n exercising.
Passage 1As a player, Lang Ping brught hnur and glry 1. 　　　　　 her cuntry. As a cach, she 2.　　　　　(lead) the China wmen’s vlleyball team t medals at wrld champinships and the Olympics. 3.　　　　　 a persn, Lang Ping is lved by fans at hme and abrad. When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin 4.　　　　　　　(test). The team 5.　　　　　 Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One f the best 6.　　　　　　?(player) had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems. 7.　　　　　　?(lse) tw imprtant players was a big challenge, 8.　　　　　 Lang Ping did nt lse heart. ?
was tested
She had faced difficulties befre, and she knew that her yung players culd win 9.　　　 they wrked tgether as a team. Tw weeks 10.　　　　(late), they were wrld champins! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her vlleyball team t Olympic gld in Brazil.?
Passage 2When Michael Jrdan’s feet left the grund, time seemed t stand still. The player 1.　　　　　 became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his 2. 　　　　　(grace) mves and jumps. Jrdan’s skills were 3.　　　　　　　(impress), but the mental strength 4.　　　　　 he shwed made him unique. In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed t find a way 5.　　　　　　(win). Jrdan says that the secret 6.　　　　　 his success is learning frm his failures. “I can accept failure; everyne 7.　　　　　(fail) at smething. But I can’t accept nt trying.” Lsing games taught him t practise 8.　　　　　　(hard) and never give up. In life, Jrdan has learnt t share his success 9.　　　　　 thers. The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag 10.　　　　　　　　　(help) yung peple since 1996.?
impressive
has been helping
Passage 3I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh I knew 1.　　　　　 it was impssible. I wrried 2.　　　　　 my weight and tried every new diet I read abut nline. I tried n-fat, lw-fat, 5∶2, nly bananas, n bananas—I almst went bananas, t.?
Then I read an article that said instead f 3. 　　　　　(ask) “Am I fat?” I shuld be asking “Am I fit?” I had n idea a letter culd make such 4._______difference! Once I started thinking abut 5.　　　　　　(fit) rather than weight, things began t change. Instead f saying “I want t lse three kils”, I 6. 　　　　　(will) say “I want t run tw kilmetres in eight minutes” r “I want t be able t d 30 push-ups”. Rather than cutting ut the fds I enjyed, I added 7.　　　　　　　(health) fds t my meals. I culd still have a burger nw and then, but I wuld add a salad r an apple.?
Finally, I stpped cmparing 8.　　　　　　(I) with actresses and mdels and lking fr things that were wrng with my face 9.　　　　　 bdy. Instead, I made a list f the things I liked abut myself. By being psitive abut myself and my bdy, I became 10.　　　　　 happier and healthier.?
該寫(xiě)作主題是 “為健康簿寫(xiě)一頁(yè)內(nèi)容(Write a page in a fitness bk)”, 要求從健康的角度探索體育和人們生活的關(guān)系。內(nèi)容會(huì)涉及青少年對(duì)健身的正確態(tài)度和所采取的方式, 對(duì)自己的心理健康(如壓力、自信)和身體健康(如鍛煉、飲食)的反思, 對(duì)比過(guò)去與現(xiàn)在或者將來(lái)的打算, 培養(yǎng)關(guān)注健康的意識(shí)等?；蛘呙枋鲆淮误w育賽事、體育娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)以及它的意義和影響。該文要求寫(xiě)一篇越野賽跑的報(bào)道, 具有半開(kāi)放性的特點(diǎn)。寫(xiě)作前要認(rèn)真審題, 寫(xiě)作時(shí)須展開(kāi)想象, 內(nèi)容要緊扣主題, 從參賽人員、跑步路線、活動(dòng)反響等方面進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作, 使每一個(gè)要點(diǎn)都得到明確的體現(xiàn)。
1.If yu want t lse weight, t, I recmmend using the spin bike.如果你也想減肥, 我建議你用動(dòng)感單車。2.Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.損失兩大主力隊(duì)員, 是個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn), 但是郎平?jīng)]有氣餒。3.Once I started thinking abut fitness rather than weight, things began t change.一旦我開(kāi)始考慮健康而不是體重, 事情就有了變化。
4.Rather than cutting ut the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals.我不再拒絕我喜愛(ài)的食物, 而是在自己的三餐中添加健康食品。5.Instead, I made a list f the things I liked abut myself.相反, 我把對(duì)自己滿意的地方羅列出來(lái)。6.By being psitive abut myself and my bdy, I became bth happier and healthier.通過(guò)積極看待自我和自己的身體, 我變得更加快樂(lè), 也更加健康了。
7.It invlves ding very slw physical exercises t relax yur mind and calm yur bdy.它(太極)需要做緩慢的身體運(yùn)動(dòng)以放松思緒平靜身體。8.It can be quite stressful at times, thugh, which in turn makes me feel anxius.然而, 它有時(shí)相當(dāng)繁重, 這相應(yīng)地/因而讓我感覺(jué)很焦慮。
(2020·山東)假定你是李華, 上周日你校舉辦了5公里越野賽跑活動(dòng), 請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括:1.參加人員;2.跑步路線: 從校門口到南山腳下;3.活動(dòng)反響。注意: 寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。
A Crss-Cuntry Running RaceLast Sunday, ur schl held a 5-kilmetre crss-cunty running race. All the students and teachers in ur schl attended the activity.The race started frm the schl gate and ended at the ft f the Suth Hill, cvering five kilmetres altgether. All the cntestants spared n effrt t finish the race.The race gives us a gd pprtunity t have a deeper understanding f great patience as well as building up ur bdies in terms f lng-distance race. Mre imprtantly, we cme t knw it is ur respnsibility t challenge urselves t all kinds f hardships.
本文涵蓋了題目要求的所有要點(diǎn), 從參賽人員、跑步路線、活動(dòng)反響等方面對(duì)這次越野賽跑做了報(bào)道, 而且增加了一些細(xì)節(jié), 譬如: “All the cntestants spared n effrt t finish the race.” 描述參賽師生的表現(xiàn)。本文較為熟練地運(yùn)用了一些固定短語(yǔ): at the ft f(在……腳下), spare n effrt(不遺余力地), build up ne’s bdy(增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)), in terms f(就……而言), mre imprtantly(更重要的是)。

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