Great Scientists
基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧提升,構(gòu)建單元知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)Ⅰ.單詞串記(根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法完成下面空格)1.n.(去e)+-al→adj.agriculture(n.)農(nóng)業(yè)→___________(adj.)農(nóng)業(yè)的類(lèi)記centre(n.)中心→________(adj.)中心的face(n.)臉→________(adj.)面部的glbe(n.)地球→________(adj.)全球的persn(n.)人→________(adj.)個(gè)人的rigin(n.)起源→________(adj.)原來(lái)的,最初的
agricultural
2.n.+ding+adj.rice+grwing→rice-grwing(adj.)___________類(lèi)記labr+saving→labr-saving(adj.)______________________muth+watering→muth-watering(adj.)__________peace+lving→ peace-lving(adj.)___________time+cnsuming→time-cnsuming(adj.)________paper+making→paper-making(adj.)________
Ⅱ.連詞成句(用本模塊的詞匯完成句子)1.愛(ài)因斯坦很出名,但簡(jiǎn)言之,他的相對(duì)論更為人所知。Einstein was very famus. But__________________,he______________________his thery f relativity.2.簡(jiǎn)被診斷患有罕見(jiàn)的皮膚病,所以不得不放棄了舞臺(tái)生涯。______________________a rare skin disease,Jane had t give up her stage__________________.
was better-knwn fr
Diagnsed with
3.他原是該社區(qū)的領(lǐng)頭人物,但現(xiàn)在成了人們?nèi)⌒Φ膶?duì)象。He was a________________in the cmmunity,but nw he is a________f fun.4.耕地是農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的基礎(chǔ),是維護(hù)糧食安全的重要保障。Cultivated land is the base f____________________,and is an imprtant factr t ensure fd security.5.難道我們不能既為生活也為職業(yè)來(lái)教育人們嗎?Can‘t we__________________peple fr life as well as fr a __________________?
leading figure
agriculture prductin
6.那本暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)告訴我們有關(guān)宇宙學(xué)的常識(shí)。The______________tells us smething abut ______________.7.請(qǐng)?jiān)敻鎯r(jià)格、質(zhì)量、可供數(shù)量及其他有關(guān)情況。Full infrmatin as t prices,________,________available and ther relative particulars wuld be appreciated.8.爆炸有可能是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)管道斷裂引起的氣體泄漏。A gas________frm a fractured pipe was the likely cause f the__________. 
best-seller
9.箭筆直地飛出去,正中小鳥(niǎo)的那只眼睛。The________went________and hit the eye f the bird.10.我們將擴(kuò)大出口信用保險(xiǎn),加大對(duì)出口的支持。We will expand______________credit insurance and prvide mre____________fr____________.
Ⅲ.句式點(diǎn)撥1.當(dāng)違反交通規(guī)則時(shí),不要總是企圖逃避受到處罰。(T/F)(1)Dn't always attempt t escape being punished when yu break traffic rules. (  )(2)Dn't always attempt t escape t be punished when yu break traffic rules. (  )
思路點(diǎn)撥escape表示“逃脫,避免”時(shí),其后跟名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞。不能跟不定式。escape表示“逃跑”時(shí),為不及物動(dòng)詞,escape frm/ut f...表示“從……逃跑”。句式訓(xùn)練沒(méi)有辦法逃脫做這項(xiàng)工作。________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.自2000年以來(lái),我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。(T/F)(1)Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn since 2000.(  )(2)My hmetwn has been taken place great changes since 2000.(  )思路點(diǎn)撥take place是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。在英語(yǔ)中,不及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。
句式訓(xùn)練這個(gè)十字路口三年前發(fā)生了一起死亡事故。________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.(1)T (2)FThere is n way t escape ding the wrk.2.(1)T (2)FA fatal accident tk place at this crssing three years ag.
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇易記Which are yu interested in, btany, bilgy, bichemistry, zlgy, genetics r csmlgy? There are brilliant scientists in every field. Tday, I'll intrduce ne f them t yu.Dr Yuan Lngping is a leading figure in China's agricultural research. Dr Yuan is knwn fr his super hybrid rice and has been awarded several times. Brn, brught up and educated in China, Mr Yuan knew that many peple suffered frm hunger. A lt f them even made their living by begging. At that time rice was a staple fd in China. S he dreamed f develping a new species t raise rice prductin t feed mre peple. After graduating,
supprted by the gvernment, he devted himself t the research. As a result f his years' effrts, in 1974, he made a great breakthrugh and finally develped hybrid. This hybrid rice has a higher yield than either f the riginal plants. His discvery was published in newspapers wrldwide. Nw, Dr Yuan's rice has gradually replaced the cmmn rice and much f the land has been cnverted t grwing vegetables and cash crps. Large quantities f rice have been exprted t ther cuntries, which partly slve the wrld hunger.Dr Yuan's persnal life is very simple. Smetimes, he escapes his busy life by playing the vilin r mahjngg. Thugh he is in his eighties, his physical cnditin is very gd. Fr his career, he nce made a brief summary: I'm nly a student wh asks questins.
你對(duì)什么感興趣,是植物學(xué)、生物學(xué)、生物化學(xué)、動(dòng)物學(xué)、遺傳學(xué)還是宇宙學(xué)呢?在每一個(gè)領(lǐng)域里都有才華橫溢的科學(xué)家。今天我給你們介紹其中的一位。袁隆平博士在中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)研究中是一位重要人物。他因自己的超級(jí)雜交水稻而出名,而且多次獲獎(jiǎng)。袁隆平在中國(guó)出生、長(zhǎng)大并接受教育,他知道很多人遭受著饑餓。他們當(dāng)中很多人甚至通過(guò)乞討謀生。那時(shí),水稻是中國(guó)的主要糧食。于是他就夢(mèng)想培育一個(gè)新的品種提高水稻的產(chǎn)量,以養(yǎng)活更多的人。大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,在政府的支持下,袁博士便投身于該項(xiàng)研究中。由于他多年的努力,1974年他取得了重大的突破,最終培育出了雜交品種。這種雜交水稻的產(chǎn)量比原來(lái)品種要高。他的發(fā)現(xiàn)
在全世界的報(bào)紙上公布?,F(xiàn)在,袁博士的水稻已經(jīng)逐漸地代替了原來(lái)的普通水稻,而且許多土地都被轉(zhuǎn)換來(lái)種蔬菜和經(jīng)濟(jì)作物。大量的水稻已經(jīng)出口到其他國(guó)家,這在一定程度上解決了世界饑餓問(wèn)題。袁博士的個(gè)人生活很簡(jiǎn)單。有時(shí),他會(huì)通過(guò)拉小提琴或打麻將來(lái)暫時(shí)逃避自己繁忙的工作。盡管已經(jīng)八十多歲了,他的身體狀況依舊很好。對(duì)于自己的事業(yè),他曾經(jīng)做了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的總結(jié):我只是一個(gè)問(wèn)問(wèn)題的學(xué)生。
科學(xué)構(gòu)建,高效作文記敘文:人物介紹一、寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)1.確定體裁:人物介紹一般是要求介紹某個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)歷程,主要事跡和社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)等,屬于記敘文中的寫(xiě)人。2.確定主體時(shí)態(tài):一般來(lái)說(shuō),某個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)、事跡和貢獻(xiàn)等都是已經(jīng)發(fā)生或存在的,可考慮把一般過(guò)去時(shí)作為主體時(shí)態(tài),也應(yīng)根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容在必要時(shí)變換時(shí)態(tài)。
3.確定中心人稱(chēng):介紹他人應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)。4.確定結(jié)構(gòu):可采用三段式結(jié)構(gòu)。第一段引出中心人物;第二段介紹經(jīng)歷和貢獻(xiàn);第三段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。也可以按照給出的內(nèi)容提示靈活處理結(jié)構(gòu)。
二、常用句式1.介紹成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷:He was brn in... and grew graduated frm.., and graduatin, he became a(n). liked.., and devted his spare time t...
2.介紹成就和貢獻(xiàn):He was made a great cntributin is ne f the mst famus... in China/the wrld.His wrks are ppular arund the wrld, such as...
三、范例展示題目要求請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,介紹一位傳奇人物。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:教父gdfathers;趨勢(shì)trend;企業(yè)家entrepreneur______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
連詞成句1.史蒂夫·喬布斯1955年2月24日出生于美國(guó)加州舊金山并于2011年10月5日去世。Steve Jbs was brn in San Francisc, Califrnia in the US n February 24th, 1955 and passed away n Octber 5th, 2011.2.他畢業(yè)于家園高中。He graduated frm Hmestead High Schl.3.史蒂夫·喬布斯對(duì)改變現(xiàn)代通訊、娛樂(lè)及生活方式作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。Steve Jbs made a great cntributin t the change f mdern means f cmmunicatin, entertainment and lifestyles.

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Module 4 Great Scientists

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