過(guò)去分詞作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)21.He _________(使相信)me he was right.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】convinced【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他使我相信他是對(duì)的。根據(jù)從句時(shí)態(tài)可知,主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及句意,故填convinced。2.Pat sounded very cold and _______(疏遠(yuǎn)的)on the phone. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】distant【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:帕特在電話(huà)里聽(tīng)起來(lái)很冷淡,很疏遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)所給句子和漢語(yǔ)提示,可推出是形容詞distant“疏遠(yuǎn)的”,此處作為句子表語(yǔ)。故填distant。3.The farmhouse is ______(偏遠(yuǎn)的)from any other buildings. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】remote【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:該農(nóng)舍離其他建筑很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)所給句子和漢語(yǔ)提示,可推出是形容詞remote“偏遠(yuǎn)的”,該詞作為句子表語(yǔ)。故填remote。4.The future of the company looks ______(穩(wěn)固的). (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】secure【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:公司的未來(lái)看起來(lái)很有保障。根據(jù)所給句子和漢語(yǔ)提示可推出是形容詞secure“穩(wěn)固的”,該詞位于感官動(dòng)詞look后,作表語(yǔ)。故填secure。5.The door locks _____________(自動(dòng)地). (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】automatically【詳解】考查副詞。句意:門(mén)自動(dòng)地鎖上了。修飾動(dòng)詞locks,用副詞形式。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及句意,故填automatically。6.As we get older, our bodies become less _________ (效率高的)at burning up calories. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】efficient【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),我們身體消耗卡路里的效率越來(lái)越低。根據(jù)所給句子和漢語(yǔ)提示可推出是形容詞efficient“高效的”,此處作為主句的表語(yǔ)。故填efficient。7.Babies need ________(不斷的) attention. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】constant【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:嬰兒需要持續(xù)的關(guān)注。名詞attention前,用形容詞修飾。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及句意,故填constant。8.Many people expressed a strong __________(偏愛(ài))for the original plan. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】preference【詳解】考查名詞。句意:許多人對(duì)原來(lái)的計(jì)劃表示強(qiáng)烈的偏愛(ài)。形容詞strong后接名詞形式,根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞a 可知,用名詞的單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及句意,故填preference。9.We must promote originality and encourage __________(創(chuàng)新). (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】innovation【詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們必須提倡原創(chuàng),鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新。根據(jù)所給句子和漢語(yǔ)提示可推出是名詞innovation“創(chuàng)新”,該詞作為encourage的賓語(yǔ),此處是抽象意義,不可數(shù)。故填innovation。10.We are trying to get the baby into a _______(常規(guī)) for feeding and sleeping. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)【答案】routine【詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們正設(shè)法使嬰兒養(yǎng)成進(jìn)食和睡覺(jué)的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞a可知,用名詞的單數(shù)形式作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及句意,故填routine。語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題(過(guò)去分詞作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))概念:英語(yǔ)中,過(guò)去分詞可以用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。能用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的過(guò)去分詞一般都是及物動(dòng)詞,表示被動(dòng)意義或完成意義,有時(shí)候兩者兼而有之。作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的過(guò)去分詞與賓語(yǔ)有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即賓語(yǔ)是過(guò)去分詞動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。如:She found the door broken in when she came back. 她回來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)有人破門(mén)而入。(此句中過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),與賓語(yǔ)door之間具有被動(dòng)關(guān)系,表示一種狀態(tài)。)過(guò)去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、和不定式作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別。現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ):賓語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)之間是主謂關(guān)系。其動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ):賓語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。其動(dòng)作先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作。不定式作賓補(bǔ):表一個(gè)完成的動(dòng)作、或表一個(gè)很短時(shí)間內(nèi)看到、聽(tīng)到或感覺(jué)到的具體動(dòng)作。E.g.  He didn't notice me waiting. I heard the song sung in English. I saw him opening the window. I saw the window opened. I saw him open the window. I heard her sing the song in English.  I heard someone calling me. I heard my name called.練習(xí):11.He sat there, with his attention ______________concentrateon the material in front of him. (所給詞的正確形式填空)【答案】concentrated【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他坐在那兒,注意力集中在他前面的材料上。此處是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞concentrate和賓語(yǔ)his attention之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故填concentrated。12.Tom found a place in the trees to keep himself ________ (hide) from his friends. (所給詞的正確形式填空)【答案】hidden【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:湯姆在樹(shù)林里找了個(gè)地方把自己藏起來(lái)不被朋友發(fā)現(xiàn)。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定結(jié)構(gòu)“keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”,hide意為“隱藏”,動(dòng)詞詞性。句中涉及固定短語(yǔ)“hide sb./sth. from sb./sth.”,意為“把……藏起來(lái)不讓……發(fā)現(xiàn)”,故hide與賓語(yǔ)himself為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用hide的過(guò)去分詞hidden作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),指把自己藏起來(lái)不被朋友發(fā)現(xiàn),符合句意。故填hidden。13.With his work _______ (complete), the businessman steeped back to his eat, feeling very pleased. (所給詞的正確形式填空)【答案】completed【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:工作完成后,商人又埋頭吃飯,心里非常高興。此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+名詞+過(guò)去分詞”,complete與work構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。故填completed。14.When she came in, she found a stranger________(seat) at the back of the classroom. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)【答案】seated【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)她進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)陌生人坐在教室的后面。此處為“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),seat與stranger構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填seated。15.What made me ________(impress) is that they have had professional training.(用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空)【答案】impressed【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:讓我印象深刻的是他們都受過(guò)專(zhuān)業(yè)訓(xùn)練。此處是“make+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)” 結(jié)構(gòu);賓語(yǔ)meimpress之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填impressed16.You can imagine how terribly shy I was with so many eyes_______(fix) upon me. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)【答案】fixed【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:你可以想象那么多眼睛盯著我,我有多么害羞。此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”,fix與eyes構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填fixed。17.When he came to himself,he found himself _______(lock) in the room. (用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空)【答案】locked【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被鎖在房間里了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知lock在句中應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,此處為“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),lock與himself構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填locked。18.When he went back home after work, he found his house ______ (break) into. (用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空)【答案】broken【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他下班回家時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)有人闖進(jìn)他的房子。分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處在句中作非謂語(yǔ),和其邏輯主語(yǔ)house之間是邏輯的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故答案為broken。19.When he came to himself, he found himself ______ (lie) in hospital and ______ (surround) by a lot of people. (用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空)【答案】lying    surrounded    【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里,被很多人圍著。賓語(yǔ)himself與動(dòng)詞lie構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,與動(dòng)詞surround構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,前空填lie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作賓補(bǔ),后空填surround的過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。故填①lying;②surrounded。20.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves____________(lose)for words. (用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子)【答案】lost【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:即使是最好的作家有時(shí)也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己迷失在文字中。此處為“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),且lose與themselves構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填lost。 完形填空Mum said they might not be back until after eleven. My brother Greg and I    21    to play hide -and- seek (捉迷藏). But there was not much    22    except in the front room. The    23    was that we were not allowed in there by ourselves.   24   , we just took the risk.Once there, both of us were cautious and moved about    25    for some while. Then, when I hid behind a tapestry(壁毯),    26    by my brother, I jumped out. With a sense of    27   , I felt my right elbow (手肘) striking (撞擊) something hard. We heard a crash. Even    28    we dared to look, we knew that the vase lay broken.When Mum and Dad came home and viewed the pieces, we knew any    29    would only serve to fuel their anger. Mum ordered us to sit on the bare floor, beside the ruin. She cried, “How    30    the two of you have done this?” Greg and I, too    31    to cry, could voice no answer. After a while, she    32    us and stayed there alone by herself, much like a statue.Greg and I    33    throughout that night, struggling to decide what we might do to    34   for it. We hoped with the money we had saved we might just have    35    to buy a vase. The next day, we set off to search    36    every local shop until we found a good copy.When we    37    home in silence, we    38    Mum and Dad with what we’d bought. Dad    39    out, took it from Greg and then passed it to Mum. She sighed, “You broke our Ming vase.” But we believed they knew we were    40   .21.A.decided B.expected C.pretended D.happened22.A.time B.space C.light D.work23.A.puzzle B.reason C.problem D.a(chǎn)nswer24.A.Besides B.Instead C.Therefore D.Anyway25.A.freely B.quickly C.excitedly D.carefully26.A.heard B.followed C.discovered D.taken27.A.excitement B.horror(驚恐) C.joy D.disappointment28.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.when D.until29.A.permission B.information C.explanation D.instruction30.A.must B.might C.could D.would31.A.polite B.frightened C.a(chǎn)ngry D.stupid32.A.questioned B.a(chǎn)nswered C.dismissed(打發(fā)走) D.comforted33.A.slept B.listened C.worked D.talked34.A.make up B.carry on C.look after D.get away35.A.more B.enough C.less D.some36.A.a(chǎn)fter B.through C.with D.for37.A.remained B.stayed C.a(chǎn)rrived D.left38.A.spared B.served C.connected D.presented39.A.came B.reached C.watched D.cried40.A.sorry B.proud C.delighted D.a(chǎn)mused【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A 【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者和弟弟Greg在家里玩捉迷藏,結(jié)果打碎了爸爸媽媽的明代花瓶,為了彌補(bǔ)這一過(guò)失,用節(jié)省下來(lái)的錢(qián)在當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曩I(mǎi)了一個(gè)復(fù)制品。但作者相信爸媽知道他們很抱歉。21.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我哥哥Greg和我決定玩躲貓貓。A. decided決定;B. expected期盼;C. pretended假裝;D. happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)My brother Greg and I ___1___ to play hide -and- seek (捉迷藏).可知,我決定玩捉迷藏。故選A。22.考查名詞。句意:但是除了在前面的房間外,沒(méi)有太多的空間。A. time時(shí)間;B. space空間;C. light 光;D. work工作。根據(jù) except in the front room.可知,除了前面的房間外,家里沒(méi)有太多的空間。故選B。23.考查名詞。句意:?jiǎn)栴}是我們自己不被允許進(jìn)入那里。A. puzzle疑惑;B. reason理由;C. problem問(wèn)題;D. answer回答。根據(jù)The ___3___ was that we were not allowed in there by ourselves.可知,問(wèn)題是我們不能進(jìn)那里玩。故選C。24.考查副詞。句意:不管怎樣,我們就是冒了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。A. Besides另外;B. Instead反而;C. Therefore因此;D. Anyway無(wú)論如何。根據(jù)___4___, we just took the risk.可知,我們還是冒了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)進(jìn)去玩。故選D。25.考查副詞。句意:在那里,我們倆都很謹(jǐn)慎,在一段時(shí)間里小心翼翼地移動(dòng)著。A. freely自由地;B. quickly迅速地; C. excitedly興奮地;    D. carefully細(xì)心地。根據(jù)Once there, both of us were cautious 可知,在那里,我們倆都很謹(jǐn)慎,一開(kāi)始小心翼翼地移動(dòng)著。故選D。26.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我躲掛毯后面時(shí),被哥哥發(fā)現(xiàn),我跳了出來(lái)。A. heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn);B. followed跟隨;C. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);D. taken拿走。根據(jù)when I hid behind a tapestry(壁毯), ___6___ by my brother, I jumped out.可知,當(dāng)我躲掛毯后面時(shí),被哥哥發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。27.考查名詞。句意:在恐懼的感覺(jué)下,我覺(jué)得我的右手肘碰到了堅(jiān)硬的東西。A. excitement興奮;B. horror驚恐; C. joy快樂(lè); D. disappointment失望。根據(jù)With a sense of ___7___, I felt my right elbow (手肘) striking (撞擊) something hard.可知,當(dāng)時(shí)被哥哥捉住,有是偷偷進(jìn)的房間,所以我在恐懼的感覺(jué)下。故選B。28.考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意:甚至在我們敢看的時(shí)候,我們就知道花瓶壞了。 A. after---之后;B. before---以前;C. when當(dāng)---時(shí)候;D. until直到---為止。根據(jù)Even ___8___ we dared to look, we knew that the vase lay broken.可知,我們就知道花瓶壞了,是在敢看的時(shí)刻。故選B。29.考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)爸爸媽媽回到家,看到這些碎片時(shí),我們知道任何解釋只會(huì)激起他們的憤怒。A. permission許可;B. information信息;C. explanation解釋?zhuān)?/span>    D. instruction指令。根據(jù)When Mum and Dad came home and viewed the pieces, we knew any ___9___ would only serve to fuel their anger.可知,以前爸爸媽媽不準(zhǔn)我們進(jìn)這個(gè)屋,我們還打壞了花瓶,我們知道任何解釋只會(huì)激起他們的憤怒。故選C。30.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:她叫道:“你們兩個(gè)怎么能這么做?”。A. must必須;B. might可能;C. could能夠;D. would將要。根據(jù)She cried, “How ___10___ the two of you have done this?”可知,媽媽質(zhì)問(wèn)我們兩個(gè)怎么能這么做。故選C。31.考查形容詞。句意:Greg和我嚇得不敢哭,無(wú)法回答。A. polite有禮貌的;B. frightened感到害怕的;C. angry生氣的;D. stupid愚蠢的。根據(jù)Greg and I, too ___11___ to cry, could voice no answer.可知,媽媽很生氣,我們嚇得不敢哭。故選B。32.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:過(guò)了一會(huì)兒,她把我們打發(fā)走了,獨(dú)自一人呆在那里,就像一座雕像。A. questioned詢(xún)問(wèn);B. answered回答;C. dismissed打發(fā)走);   D. comforted使舒適。根據(jù) and stayed there alone by herself, much like a statue.可知,她獨(dú)自一人呆在那里,把我們打發(fā)走了。故選C。33.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:那天晚上,Greg和我聊了一整夜,努力決定我們要做些什么來(lái)彌補(bǔ)這一問(wèn)題。A. slept睡覺(jué);B. listened聽(tīng);C. worked工作;D. talked談?wù)?。根?jù) throughout that night, struggling to decide what we might do to ___14___for it.可知,那天晚上,Greg和我聊了一整夜。故選D。34.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:Greg和我聊了一整夜,努力決定我們要做些什么來(lái)彌補(bǔ)這一問(wèn)題。A. make up組成,編造;B. carry on繼續(xù);C. look after 照顧;D. get away離開(kāi)。根據(jù) struggling to decide what we might do to ___14___for it.可知,我們努力決定我們要做些什么來(lái)彌補(bǔ)這一問(wèn)題。故選A。35.考查名詞。句意:我們希望用我們省下的錢(qián),可能足夠買(mǎi)一個(gè)花瓶。A. more更多;B. enough足夠;C. less更少;D. some一些。根據(jù)We hoped with the money we had saved we might just have ___15___ to buy a vase.可知,我們希望用我們省下的錢(qián),可能足夠買(mǎi)一個(gè)花瓶。故選B。36.考查介詞。句意:第二天,我們開(kāi)始在每個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀锼阉鳎钡秸业揭环莺玫膹?fù)制品。A.after之后;????????????? B.through 通過(guò);????????????? C.with 和;????????????? D.for為了。根據(jù)The next day, we set off to search ___16___ every local shop until we found a good copy.可知,第二天,我們開(kāi)始在每個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀锼阉?,through表示穿過(guò)內(nèi)部。故選B。37.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我們安靜地回到家時(shí),我們向爸爸媽媽展示了我們所買(mǎi)的東西。A. remained保持;B. stayed停留;C. arrived到達(dá);D. left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)When we ___17___ home in silence, we ___18___ Mum and Dad with what we’d bought.可知,當(dāng)我們回到家時(shí)。故選C。38.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我們安靜地回到家時(shí),我們向爸爸媽媽展示了我們所買(mǎi)的東西。A. spared抽出;B. served服務(wù);C. connected連接;D. presented呈遞,贈(zèng)送。根據(jù)When we ___17___ home in silence, we ___18___ Mum and Dad with what we’d bought.可知,我們向爸爸媽媽展示了我們所買(mǎi)的東西。故選D。39.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:爸爸伸出手,從Greg那里拿過(guò)來(lái),然后遞給了媽媽。A. came來(lái);B. reached 到達(dá);C. watched觀(guān)看;D. cried哭。根據(jù)Dad ___19___ out, took it from Greg and then passed it to Mum.可知,爸爸伸出手拿過(guò)來(lái),然后遞給了媽媽。故選B。40.考查形容詞。句意:但我們相信他們知道我們很抱歉。A. sorry難過(guò)的;B. proud自豪的; C. delighted感到高興的;D. amused愉快的。根據(jù) But we believed they knew we were ___20___.可知,她嘆了口氣,你把我們的明代花瓶打碎了??梢耘袛喑龈改?jìng)冎牢覀兒鼙浮?/span>故選A。寫(xiě)作(圖畫(huà))假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文周記記述你們上周接待外國(guó)學(xué)生,帶領(lǐng)他們體驗(yàn)中國(guó)茶文化的全過(guò)程。注意詞數(shù)不少于60。(請(qǐng)務(wù)必將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi))【答案】Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out be to extremely rewarding.On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups. I gave them a vivid and informative introduction of tea culture, including its profound history, its rich variety, and the exquisite craftsmanship of making tea with their interest greatly sparked, I then began to teach them how to make tea.In order to deliver a clear presentation, I slowly explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail. Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique culture and they couldn’t help taking pictures from time to time.Next came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves. Washing the tea pots, adding tea leaves, and pouring water into the cups, they followed my instructions and were really immersed in charming tea culture. The tea house witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.At the end of the activity, holding the tea bags in our hands, we took a picture to memorize the unforgettable day. It suddenly hit me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value. And I swelled with pride to spread our own culture to people all over the world.【解析】本文為圖片介紹類(lèi)作文,這類(lèi)作文是根據(jù)給出的一幅或幾幅圖畫(huà)所提供的信息寫(xiě)短文。此類(lèi)題的體裁較廣泛,可以是記敘文、說(shuō)明文,也可以是議論文。按照本文的要求可知,是寫(xiě)一篇記敘文。1. 認(rèn)真讀圖,把握中心。根據(jù)提示可知,內(nèi)容是帶領(lǐng)外國(guó)學(xué)生體驗(yàn)中國(guó)茶文化的全過(guò)程,介紹了茶具,泡茶,沏茶,品茶的過(guò)程,所以這是這組圖畫(huà)所要表達(dá)的中心。2. 初步構(gòu)思,考慮用詞、短語(yǔ)、句型和時(shí)態(tài)。在把握了文章的中心后,應(yīng)在內(nèi)心構(gòu)思一個(gè)基本的框架,并考慮使用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)、短語(yǔ)和句型,以充分地表達(dá)文章的內(nèi)容。本文是講述上周發(fā)生的事情,故時(shí)態(tài)要以過(guò)去時(shí)為主,人稱(chēng)是第一人稱(chēng),盡可能地充分利用所學(xué)的短語(yǔ)或句型來(lái)表述具體的內(nèi)容。這是體現(xiàn)自身能力的重要一環(huán)。3. 連詞成句,然后再連句成文。運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)正確表達(dá)各圖的意思。然后再將各圖的單個(gè)句子串連起來(lái)。串連時(shí),要注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞語(yǔ)或過(guò)渡性語(yǔ)句,不至于讓讀者覺(jué)得文章中出現(xiàn)跳躍現(xiàn)象,更使上下文更為緊湊、自然。4. 反復(fù)審核,修改錯(cuò)誤。一篇文章寫(xiě)好后,應(yīng)進(jìn)行檢查,看短文中是否有錯(cuò),如拼寫(xiě)、用詞、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及表達(dá)方面的錯(cuò)誤。5. 宜詳則詳,該略則略。對(duì)于一些細(xì)節(jié)方面的內(nèi)容,如果是文章必不可少的,在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中是不可將其忽略的。如果是可有可無(wú)的細(xì)節(jié),則可視具體情況進(jìn)行增刪。據(jù)此,我們?cè)谧x圖時(shí)一定要注意閱讀各圖中的一些細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,看其是否影響文章的內(nèi)容。亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明:巧妙使用定語(yǔ)從句提升了文章檔次:Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out be to extremely rewarding. 使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,使句子表達(dá)更簡(jiǎn)潔On arriving at the tea house…I gave them a vivid and informative introduction of tea culture, including its profound history, its rich variety,Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique cultureholding the tea bags in our hands, we took a picture to memorize the unforgettable day.使用倒裝句突出重點(diǎn)。Next came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves.使用it做形式主語(yǔ),使表達(dá)更地道。It suddenly hit me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value.  

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