核心考點(diǎn) 課堂突破
專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 鞏固提升
單句填空1.(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)Data abut...,culd help China decide whether _______________(it) plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.?2.(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)As well as lking at exhibits,visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins(模擬) and imagine _______________(they) living at a different time in histry r...?3.(2019·北京卷)Nervusly facing challenges,I knw I will whisper t _______________(I) the tw simple wrds “Be yurself ”.?
4.(2018·全國Ⅰ卷)If yu are time pr,yu need run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts,s perhaps we shuld all give _______________a try.?5.(2018·全國Ⅲ卷)When the grillas and I frightened each ther,I was just glad t find _______________(they) alive.?6.(2018·浙江卷)Many westerners wh cme t China ck much less than in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap ________can be t eat ut.?
考點(diǎn)一　代詞的分類代詞可以分為以下八大類:
注意1.形容詞性物主代詞通常用作定語,修飾名詞,形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞。2.“f(介詞)+名詞性物主代詞(或名詞所有格)”構(gòu)成雙重所有格,如:a friend f mine我的一個(gè)朋友。3.人稱代詞用在及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后必須用賓格形式。
常見的it句型It is a pity/shame that...真可惜……It is n wnder that...難怪……It seems/appears that...似乎/看起來……It lks/seems as if/thugh...看起來好像……It happened that...碰巧……It ccurs t/cmes t/strikes/hits 某人突然想起……It is said/reprted that...據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道……It is n use /gd ding...做……沒有用/好處。It takes sb.sme time t d...做……花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間。
It is certain that... ……是一定的。See t it that...確?！瑿unt n/rely n/depend n it that...相信……as smene puts it 像某人說的那樣When it cmes t...當(dāng)涉及/談到……I can’t help it...我沒辦法/情不自禁……I take it that...我理解的是……It’s (high) time that sb. did sth.是某人該做某事的時(shí)候了。It’s the that sb.have/has dne sth.這是某人第一次/二次/……次做某事了。
It is/has 自從……已經(jīng)過了……時(shí)間了。It will 要過……時(shí)間才……/在……之前已過了……時(shí)間。I hate/enjy/appreciate/dislike/lve/like/prefer it when/if...我討厭/喜歡/感激……
考點(diǎn)三　it,ne,that的區(qū)別
注意the ne特指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),有時(shí)可以用that來代替(尤其是后面有后置定語時(shí));the nes特指上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,有時(shí)可以用thse代替,尤其在有后置定語的情況下。The bks n the desk are better than thse/the nes under the desk.(thse/the nes替代the bks)
考點(diǎn)四　sme與any
考點(diǎn)五　each和every
考點(diǎn)六　n ne,nne,nbdy和nthing
考點(diǎn)七　anther,ther,the ther和thers
考點(diǎn)八　復(fù)合不定代詞
常見短語:nthing but只不過anything but絕不;根本不smething f有點(diǎn)兒……;在某種程度上是nthing t d with和……沒關(guān)系fr nthing免費(fèi);白白地;白費(fèi);無緣無故地secnd t nne名列前茅
考點(diǎn)九　部分否定與全部否定
專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 鞏固提升
Ⅰ.單句填空1.We had fun and enjyed _______________(we) during the daytime.?2.I wuld appreciate _______________very much if yu can d me a favr.?3.Susan made _______________clear t me that she wished t make a new life fr herself.?4.In sme cuntries,peple eat with chpsticks,while in _______________,knives and frks.?5.I’d appreciate _______________if yu culd let me knw in advance whether r nt yu will cme.?
6.It’s an either-r situatin—we can buy a new car this year r we can g n hliday but we can’t d _______________.?7.She’d lived in Lndn and Manchester but she liked _______________and mved t Cambridge.?8.At ur factry there are a few machines similar t _______________described in this magazine.?9.When he tk his glves ff,I nticed that _______________ne had his name written inside.?10.I prefer the large bx t the small _______________.?
Ⅱ.語法填空Tm liked t make up stries abut the giants that threatened(威脅) the peace f 1._______________ (he)wn land,but he knew that the real giant in his life was Janice.Of curse, 2._______________ wasn’t nly Tm and his best friend Jhn that Janice was after.She had tw friends,Wilma and Bbby,wh were almst as big as she was,and the three f 3._______________ (they) wuld wander arund the playgrund,grabbing up rcks,running thrugh jump rpes,and laughing while secnd graders screamed. 4._______________ (them) wuld even stand utside the girls’ rm every mrning and make the little girls give them 5.__________ (they)milk mney befre they’d let them g t the bathrm.?
Belle,Jhn’s little sister,unfrtunately,was a slw learner.Her daddy had brught 6._______________ (she)a package f Twinkies,and she was s prud that as sn as she gt n the schl bus,she frgt everything she knew and yelled t anther first grader,“Guess what I gt in my lunch tday,Billy?”?“What?”“Twinkies!”she shuted s lud that yu culd have heard her in the back seat even if yu were deaf in 7. _______________ ears.Out f the crner f his eye,Jhn thught he saw Janice brighten up.When they sat dwn,Belle was still talking abut her Twinkies ludly.“8._____________ (I) daddy brught them t me frm Washingtn.”?
Jhn threw anther lk at the back seat.“Yu’d better shut up abut 9._______________ (that) Twinkies” he said in her ear.“Yu just jealus(嫉妒的) because Daddy did bring yu nne.” “OK.” He turned t Tm t say,“Warned her,didn’t I?” and Tm ndded back.?Neither f 10._______________ (they) was t surprised t see Belle cme screaming tward them at break time.“She stle my Twinkies!”Jhn sighed.“Belle,didn’t I tell yu?”?

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