
Guessing games
Wh is he? He can’t be _______. He culd/might be _______. He must be _______.
He can’t be _______. He culd/might be _______.
He must be __________.
He/she must be _____________.
Can yu guess what it is? It culd be _______________. It als might be ___________.
a white vase
Wh is he?must, culd , might, can’t,
Whse skirt d yu think this is?
It must belng t Jane.(=It must be Jane’s.)
Because she is a girl.(Because bys dn’t wear skirts.)
Whse guitar d yu think this is?
It culd/might belng t Fred. He likes music.
Can this T-shirt beJhn’s?
It can’t be Jhn’s.
It’s much t small fr him
1b Listen and match each persn with a thing and a reasn.
Sample dialgue :A: Whse bk is this?B: It must be Mary’s. Because Hemingway is her favrite authr.
Practise making cnversatins
Guess where it is?
Sectin A Perid 1
tennis balls
Listen and write dwn the things in the schlbag.
2c Make cnversatin using the infrmatin in 2a and 2d.
A: Lk! There’s schlbag here.B: What’s inside?A: There’s T-shit, ...
1. --- Whse bk is this? --- It must be Mary’s. It must belng t Mary.
Sectin A 重點(diǎn)句型 :
2. --- Whse guitar d yu think this is? --- It culd/might belng t Fred.
3.The T-shirt can’t be Jhn’s. It’s much t small fr him.
1.--- Whse pen is this? --- It ____ Liu Mei because I saw her t use it the ther day. A. can’t be B. might be C. must belng t2. That’s a piece f gd news. They ___ glad t hear that. A. can be B. might be C. must be3. Mary ______ be in Paris. I saw her in twn nly a few minutes ag. A. mustn’t B. shuldn’t C. may nt D. can’t
culd/might/must
4.I can’t find my backpack.It _______________be still at schl.
It must belng t Carla.
Wh is he?He can’t be____________. 不可能是/一定不是He culd/might be_____. 可能是/也許是He must be____________. 肯定是/一定是
Wh is she?
She can’t be___________. 不可能是/一定不是She culd/might be____. 可能是/也許是She must be___________. 肯定是/一定是
He can’t be___________. 不可能是/一定不是He culd/might be____. 可能是/也許是He must be___________. 肯定是/一定是
A: Whse vlleyball … is this?B: It must be Carla’s. She lves vlleyball.
After reading, decide which mingt be the best title.
A Small and Quiet Twn Strange Happenings in My TwnC. Animals in Our Neighbrhd
nervus r wrried____ area where peple live ____yung peple _____animal like a very large dg ____persn in the next huse ___persn wh makes nise ____
Read the article again find wrds t match the meanings
A: Whse vlleyball is this?B: It must be Carla’s .She lves vlleyball.A: Whse hair band is this?B: It culd be Mei’s hair band ,r it might belng t Linda. They bth have lng hair.
Grammar Fcus
A: What did yu see that night ?B: I’m nt sure , but it can’t be a dg. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear r a wlf.
1. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, might/culd, can’t后接動(dòng)詞原形, 可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)。
“肯定、一定” 100%
“不可能” 0%
“可能、也許” 20-80%
must culd/might can’t
Fill in the blanks with must/might/
culd r can’t. Then tell yur partner
why yu chse the wrds.
The ntebk __________________ be Ming’s. It was n her desk.The hmewrk _____ be Carl’s. She wasn’t at schl tday.The sccer ball ______ be Jhn’s r Tny’s. They bth play sccer, dn’t they?The French bk ______ be Li Ying’s. She’s the nly ne wh’s studying French.
/ might/culd
Fill in the blanks with must/might/culd/can’t.
The I can’t find my backpack. It _____________ be still at schl.The pht _______ be Lu’s. Thse are his parents.The red bicycle _______ be Hu’s. She ha a blue bicycle.This ticket _______ be my aunt’s r uncle’s. They’re bth ging t the cncert.
1. 這本書(shū)一定是李雷的。他正在找這本書(shū)。 This bk_____be Li Lei’s. He is lking fr it.2. 這個(gè)發(fā)帶可能是韓梅的。她喜歡戴發(fā)帶。 The hair band ______be Han Mei’s. She likes wearing a hair band.
3. 這個(gè)玩具熊可能是約翰的妹妹的。 她還是個(gè)小姑娘。 The ty bear ________belng t Jhn’s sister. She is a little girl.4. 這個(gè)排球一定不是瑪麗的。她根本不喜歡排球。 The vlleyball ______be Mary’s. She desn’t like playing vlleyball at all.
收集一些同學(xué)兒時(shí)照片,讓同學(xué)猜 它們是誰(shuí),為什么。 或收集一些風(fēng)景迷人的名勝古跡 的圖片,讓同學(xué)們猜猜是哪里, 為什么。
人生的價(jià)值,并不是用時(shí)間,而是用深度去衡量的。 ——列夫·托爾斯泰
Unit 8 It must belng t CarlaSectin B
Fill the blanks with “must”, “culd”, “might” r “can’t”
1. The hmewrk ________ be Li Lei’s. He wasn’t at schl tday.2. It _______be Ming’s. It has her name n it.3. The sccer ball_______ be Tm’s. He likes sccer.
land man UFO run alien chase
The UFO is landing.
The alien is chasing the man.
The man is running.
Picture a: The UFO is landing.Picture b: The alien is chasing the man.Picture c: The man is running.The answers are: 2 3 1
Describe these pictures n page 61.
An Example t end the stry:…the man was running as fast as he culd. He thught that the alien must be hungry, and he might lse his life if he were caught!
running fr exercise
late fr wrk
a helicpter
frm the TV news
making a mvie
Sample dialgue 1:A: Why d yu think the alien is chasing the man?B: It culd be playing with the man fr fun.A: N. It wants t catch him. It must be hungry.
Pairwrk (2c: P63)
catch_______ _______
Catch up with 趕上Fall behind落在……后面
Wrk hard, yu’ll catch up with thers.Wrk hard, r yu’ll fall behind thers.
Lk at the sentences:1. He culd be running fr exercise.2. I must be dreaming.3. They must be making a mvie.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be + ding 表示猜測(cè)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
Strange events in Bell Twer neighbrhd.
Read the passage and find ut what peple culd be causing the strange things.
1. What can yu see in the picture?
She is kind f terrified..
There is a wman lking ut f the windw.
2. What can we knw abut the wman?
Answer the fllwing questins:
3. What is the strange thing? What d the peple think f it?
Our neighbrhd used t be very quiet.
Used t d sth 過(guò)去常常做某事be/get used t ding sth習(xí)慣做某事There must be smething visiting the hmes in ur neighbrhd.
Fill in the blanks with yur bks clsed.
Translatin:
1.屬于2.古典音樂(lè)3.實(shí)在太…在約會(huì)5.占據(jù),構(gòu)成….6.期末考試7.由于,因?yàn)椤o…的禮物9.趕(班)車(chē)
10.跑步來(lái)鍛煉11.打電話報(bào)警12.隔壁鄰居13.從….逃脫14.上、下車(chē)15.假裝16.全世界17.用光,用完18.獨(dú)自
1.belng t2.classical music3.much t4.at an appintment5.make up6.final exam7.because f sth.8.a present fr…9.catch the bus
10.run fr exercise11.call the plice12.next dr neighbr13.escape frm…14.get n/ff 15.pretend t d16.arund the wrld17.use up18.all alne
Whse ntebk is this?
It belngs t Wang Gang.
belng t “屬于”此句相當(dāng)于It is Wang Gang’s.
Wh is the man?
He can’t be Bill Gate.
他不可能是比爾.蓋茨。
can’t在此表示猜測(cè),譯為“不可能”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。
He may be Liu Xiang.
may在此表示猜測(cè),譯為“也許,可能”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。
He must be Liu Dehua.
must在此表示猜測(cè),譯為“肯定,極可能”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。
Oh, yes. He is Liu Dehua.
He can’t be _______.He culd/might be _______. He must be __________.
Jackie Chan
“must,can/ culd,may/ might + 動(dòng)詞原形”常用來(lái)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)發(fā)生情況的推測(cè)。① must 只用于肯定句中,表示“一定、肯定”。其否定 mustn’t 表“不準(zhǔn)、禁止、不可以”等。如: He never takes a taxi. He must be very pr. 他從不乘出租車(chē),他一定很窮。② can/ culd 多用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,偶爾用于肯定句中,表示一種可能性。如: Michael can’t be a pliceman,fr he’s much t shrt. 邁克不可能是警察,因?yàn)樗?。?may/ might 通常用于肯定或否定陳述句中。當(dāng)表示某事可能發(fā)生時(shí),可用culd,may,might .如: I’m nt sure. I may/ might g t the cncert instead. 不太確定,我有可能去參加音樂(lè)會(huì)。
must 一定, 肯定;(prbably)culd 能,很可能;(pssibly)might 或許;大概(perhaps/maybe)can‘t 不會(huì), 不可能。
Task: 利用圖表所給的信息造句
It must be Carla’s. It has her name n it.
It culd belng t Fred. He studies French.
It might be Alice’s. She plays the guitar.
It can’t belng t Jhn. It’s t small fr him.
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, may , might, culd, can’t表示推測(cè)含義與用法后面都接動(dòng)詞原形,都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)和推斷但他們含義有所不同 must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性) may, might, culd有可能,也許 (20%-80%的可能性) can’t 不可能,不會(huì) (可能性幾乎為零) The dictinary must be mine. It has my name n it. The CD might/culd/may belng t Tny because he likes listening t pp music. The hair band can’t be Bb’s. After all, he is by!
2. whse 誰(shuí)的 疑問(wèn)詞 作定語(yǔ) 后面接名詞如:Whse bk is this? This is Lily’s.3. belng t 屬于 如: That English bk belngs t me.4. 當(dāng)play 指彈奏樂(lè)器時(shí),常在樂(lè)器前用定冠詞 如: play the guitar play the pian play the vilin當(dāng)play 指進(jìn)行球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),則不用定冠詞 如: play ftball play basketball play baseball
5. if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí) 如:If yu dn’t hurry up, yu’ll be late.如果你不快點(diǎn),你將會(huì)遲到6. if yu have any idea== if yu knw 如果你知道7. n 關(guān)于(學(xué)術(shù),科目)8. try t d sth. 嘗試做某事 如: I try t climb the tree. 我嘗試爬樹(shù)。
9. because f , because because f + 名詞/代詞/名詞性短語(yǔ) because + 從句 如: I d it because I like it. 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。 I had t mve because f my jb. 因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇?0. wn v.-wner n. listen v.-listener n. learn v.-learner n.11. catch a bus 趕公車(chē)
12. neighbr 鄰居 指人 neighbrhd 鄰居 指地區(qū)也可指附近地區(qū)的人 13. lcal 當(dāng)?shù)氐摹∪纾簂cal teacher 當(dāng)?shù)氐慕處?4. nise n. 噪音 是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞 nises 15. call the plice 報(bào)警 如:Quick! Call the plice! 快!叫警察!
16. anything strange 一些奇怪的東西 當(dāng)形容詞修飾smething, anything, nthing, everything等不定代詞時(shí),放在這些詞的后面17. there be sb./ sth. ding 如: There is a cat eating fish. There must be smething visiting ur hme.18. escape frm …從哪里逃跑出來(lái) 如: He escaped frm the burning building. 他從燃燒的大概中逃出來(lái)。19. an cean f + 名詞 極多的,用不盡的 如:an cean f energy.
20. unhappy 不高興的 反義詞 happy 高興的 21. final adj. 最后的 finally adv. 最后地22. dishnest 不誠(chéng)實(shí)的 反義詞 hnest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的。23. get n 上車(chē) get ff 下車(chē) 24. use up 用光、用完 如:They have used up all the mney. 他們已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢(qián)。25. attempt t d 試圖 如: The bys attempted t leave fr Beijing. 男孩子們?cè)噲D想去北京。
26. wake 動(dòng)詞 喚醒 常用的詞組:wake up 意為醒來(lái) 如: Please wake me up at 8 ’clck. 請(qǐng)?jiān)?點(diǎn)鐘叫醒我。27. lk fr 尋找 指過(guò)程 find 找 指結(jié)果 如:I am lking fr a pen. 我正在找一支筆。(指找的過(guò)程) I fund my pen just nw. 我剛剛找到了我的筆。(指找的結(jié)果)
28. hear 聽(tīng) 指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果 listen 聽(tīng) 指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程 如:Did yu hear ? 你聽(tīng)到了嗎?(指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果,聽(tīng)或沒(méi)聽(tīng)到) I ften listen t the music. 我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。(指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程)29. try ne’s best t d sth. 盡某人的最大努力去做某事 如:He tried his best t run. 他盡他的最大努力去跑。
30. 名詞所有格 名詞所有格的構(gòu)成有兩種形式?、偈窃诿~后面加 ’s 或是以s結(jié)尾 的名詞,只在名詞的后面加 ’ 如:Ann’s bk 安的書(shū) ur teachers’ ffice 我們老師們的辦公室 注:雙方共有的所有格,只在后面一個(gè)名詞加’s, 如: Lily and Lucy’s father 莉莉和露西的爸爸(她們的爸爸是同一個(gè)人) ②有…f …介詞短語(yǔ)表示無(wú)生命東西的所有格 如: a picture f my family 我家人的相片 有時(shí)也有’s表示無(wú)生命的東西的所有格 如: tday’s newspaper, the city’s name
--Whse vlleyball is this? --It must belng t__. A. Jack B. Jack’s
2. --There is __ snw utside, and it’s ___ cld. A. much t B. t much
3. –The earring might be a present __ her mther. A. t B. fr C. f
4. –The bk is n Lily’s desk. __ it is hers. A. Might B. May be C. Maybe
5. –The tiger may regards peple as__ t eat. A. gd smething B. smething delicius
1. Chse the best answer
1. I didn’t hear the phne. I ___ asleep. A. must be B. must have been C. shuld be D. shuld have been 2. Mary ____ be in Paris. I saw her in twn nly a few minutes ag. A. mustn’t B. shuldn’t C. can’t D. may nt
B. must have been
3. Peter ____ cme with us tnight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will 4. I thught yu ____ like smething t read, s I have brught yu sme bks. A. may B. might C. culd D. must
1. She is a creative girl. She plays ___ guitar and __ ftball very well.A. the,the B. the,a C. a,the D. the, /2. Watching TV is __ bad fr yur eyes. He has __ friends. He spends __ time with them. S he falls behind.A. t many B. t much C. much t D. many t .
( )1. The bks belng t ____. A. him B. his C. he's( )2. --Whse T-shirt is this? --It ___ be Jhn's. It's t small fr him. A. must B. might C. can't( )3. Lk! It might rain later. Yu shuld be careful ____ the rain. A. f B. fr C. n( )4. They lk the same. They ____ be twins. A. might B. must C. culd( )5. He ___ be in the garden. He must be in the rm. A. can't B. mustn't C. may nt
( )6. I didn't ride t schl _____ the strng wind. A. because B. because f C. s( )7. --Why is the man running in the street? --He _____ fr exercise. A. might run B. might be C. might be running( )8. The prisner _____ the prisn. The plice are lking fr him everywhere. A. is put int B. escaped frm C. chased after( )9. --What is behind the tree? --There must be a dg ______ there. A. t sit B. sit C. sitting( )10. When we talk abut the cmputer, he pretends ______ an expert (專(zhuān)家). A. being B. t be C. becming
Fill in the blanks:
1. He enjys ld sngs, he lves ________ music. (class)
2. Frenchmen cme frm_______, they speak________. (法)
3. We use “culd” r “might” t shw that we think smething is _________ true. (pssible)
4. ________, he frtunately passed the________exam. (最后)
5. We are all gd _________ and we are happy t live in such a friendly ___________. (neighbrhd)
6. Mr. Wang __________ a large factry, and he is als the _________ f a big cmpany. (wn)
Sentence pattern shifting:
1. The car is his =He____ the car.=The car _____ _____ him.2. Liu Xiang is his favrite athlete.=He____Liu Xiang_____.3. She is studying French, she is the nly ne t d this. =She is the nly ne _____ ____ French.4. Many peple get t wrk late because the traffic is bad. =Many peple get t wrk late _____ _____ the bad traffic. 5. Why is the man running, d yu knw? =Why d yu think _____ _____ _____ running?6. She has had a car accident. =A car accident____ ____ t her.
7. It might mean yu’re afraid f t much wrk.
=_____ it _____ yu’re afraid f t much wrk.
8. He feels anxius befre he gets n the plane.
=He feels anxius _______ _______ n the plane.
9. English is ppular in the (whle) wrld. =English is ppular ______ the wrld. =English is ppular ______ ______ the wrld.10. He can’t slve the prblem all alne. = He can’t slve the prblem all _____ _____.
1. The wner may be a by.(否定句) The wner ________ ________ a by.2. She's wrried because f her test. (提問(wèn)) _______ ________ she wrried?3. The new bk belngs t me nw. (提問(wèn)) _______ _______ the new bk ________ _____ nw?4. She may be gd at Japanese.(過(guò)去時(shí)) She ________ _______ gd at Japanese.5. The dictinary is my father's.(提問(wèn)) ________ _______the dictinary?
can’t be
Why is
Wh des belng t
might be
Whse is
1. 這本書(shū)法語(yǔ)書(shū)一定是張杰的,因?yàn)樗俏覀儼嗌衔ㄒ灰晃? 正在學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)的人。 This French bk ________ ______ ______ Zhang Jie because he is the nly student ______ is studying French. 2. 我夢(mèng)見(jiàn)我在花海中暢游 In my dream I was __________ in ____ _____ __ flwers. 3. 你不能把一個(gè)假裝睡覺(jué)的人叫醒。 Yu can't _____ _____ a persn wh is ____________t be ________. 4. 因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤太多,他考試不及格。 He ______ the exam _______ ______ lts f _______. 5. 他跑步不可能是為了趕地鐵。 He ______ be running t ______ ____ __________.
must belng t
swimming the cean f
wake up pretending
failed because f mistakes
can’t catch a subway
1. 這本書(shū)一定是李雷的。他正在找這本書(shū)。
2.Translatin
2. 這個(gè)發(fā)帶可能是韓梅的。她喜歡戴發(fā)帶。
This bk must be Li Lei’s. He is lking fr it.
The hair band culd be Han Mei’s. She likes wearing a hair band.
3. 這個(gè)玩具熊可能是約翰的妹妹的。 她還是個(gè)小姑娘。
4. 這個(gè)排球不是瑪麗的。她根本不喜歡排球。
The ty bear might belng t Jhn’s sister. She is a little girl.
The vlleyball can’t be Mary’s. She desn’t like playing vlleyball at all.
Write a paragraph n yur exercise bk.
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