
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Exercise and I have never had a gd relatinship due t my fear f sprts. Frm a yung age, my dad 41 me int a dzen sprts. I didn’t like any f them, 42 .
When I entered University f Regina, my dad 43 telling me “Yu have t find a way t stay 44 ”r “Yu dn’t want t get the Freshman 15, d yu?” S I 45 t give swimming a sht, but I 46 managed t g t the pl twice during the fall semester(學(xué)期). Wrse still, I was 47 t cnvince myself that “Yeah, that’s OK.”
Spring semester came. A friend f mine 48 me ne day asking if I wanted t g t Zumba with her. All I knew abut Zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing t Latin and pp sngs. It didn’t sund t bad, but I culdn’t be 49 .
I went, and that was it. Zumba became my 50 f tea. The instructr wuld always say: “Dn’t wrry abut the steps. Have fun. D yur wn thing.” That remved my 51 abut sprts. I didn’t have t be 52 . I didn’t even have t be gd. I just need t 53 the music and mve. Zumba did 54 me frm the Freshman 15, but it als did s much mre. It let me make 55 with my unpleasant past with physical fitness, and enjy staying healthy.
41. A. expectedB. allwed C. frced D. invited
42. A. therefreB. thugh C. instead D. besides
43. A. avidedB. risked C. regretted D. kept
44. A. in shapeB. fr fun C. at ease D. n business
45. A. refused B. happened C. bthered D. decided
46. A. hardly B. merely C. cnstantly D. gradually
47. A. eagerB. cntent C. embarrassed D. disappinted
48. A. teasedB. cmfrted C. apprached D. annyed
49. A. happyB. prud C. careful D. sure
50. A. cupB. part C. share D. muth
51. A. curisityB. passin C. scare D. cnfidence
52. A. perfect B. enthusiastic C. adrable D. ambitius
53. A. acceptB. feel C. display D. cmpare
54. A. witness B. separate C. discurage D. save
55. A. truble B. sense C. peace D. cntact
41-45 CBDAD 46-50 BBCDA 51-55 CABDC
本文講述了我從一個(gè)不愛運(yùn)動(dòng),懼怕運(yùn)動(dòng)的人通過學(xué)習(xí)尊巴舞而改變對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的看法,從而開始享受運(yùn)動(dòng)的故事。本文主要考察學(xué)生詞義辨析,固定搭配的掌握以及聯(lián)系上下文的能力,文章本身理解起來不困難,考察的選項(xiàng)也比較常見,屬于難度一般的完形??赡鼙容^難的題是48題,考察了apprach的熟詞僻義。
詳細(xì)解析:
第41題 C 根據(jù)開頭表明我是不喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的,因?yàn)閺男r(shí)候開始父親會(huì)迫使我參加很多體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。空格處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)含有負(fù)面情感態(tài)度的單詞,故選C。
第42題 B 前面說父親逼我參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng),但是我不喜歡其中任何一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng),空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折且用在句尾的詞,故選B。
第43題 D 結(jié)合前面父親對(duì)于讓我運(yùn)動(dòng)的態(tài)度,父親應(yīng)該是不停地跟我說要保持健康,要運(yùn)動(dòng),keep ding sth,故選D。
第44題 A 結(jié)合后文父親說“你不會(huì)想大一就體重增加15磅吧”可知空格處父親讓我保持身材,stay in shape, 故選A。
第45題 D 父親的話讓我決定嘗試去游個(gè)泳,表示決定用decide,故選D。
第46題 B 我雖然決定去運(yùn)動(dòng)了,但我整個(gè)學(xué)期僅僅去了兩次游泳池。提示詞But表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明我去的次數(shù)很少,只有兩次,故選B。
第47題 B 根據(jù)后文,我對(duì)于自己這樣草草了事的運(yùn)動(dòng)態(tài)度還挺滿意的,認(rèn)為自己挺好的,沒什么關(guān)系,故選B,be cntent t d。
第48題 C 根據(jù)后文,我的朋友問我要不要和她一起去跳尊巴舞,因此空格處填能表示建議的動(dòng)詞。需要注意的是apprach除了接近的意思,還有接洽、建議、要求的意思,故選C。
第49題 D 朋友的建議聽上去不錯(cuò),但是我也不敢確定。提示詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,并結(jié)合前文我對(duì)尊巴舞并不是很了解,所以選D。
第50題 A 我去跳尊巴舞蹈了,就是它了。同時(shí)結(jié)合后文,尊巴舞讓我享受運(yùn)動(dòng)。my cup f tea表示自己喜歡而又會(huì)做的事情,固定搭配,故選A。
第51題 C 呼應(yīng)第一段我對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)是fear,懼怕的,到現(xiàn)在我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)了,尊巴舞令我消除了對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的恐懼,故選C。
第52題 A 結(jié)合后面一句,我甚至不需要做的很好,可見空格處表示我不需要做的很完美,與gd應(yīng)該屬于同類感情色彩和意思的詞語,故選A。
第53題 B 我只需要感受音樂的律動(dòng),跟著音樂一起運(yùn)動(dòng),故選B。
第54題 D 照應(yīng)前文父親讓我別大一就長(zhǎng)胖,而尊巴舞蹈則不會(huì)讓我出現(xiàn)這種情況,讓我免于長(zhǎng)胖, save…frm…表示避免出現(xiàn)困難或不愉快的事,故選D。
第55題 C 尊巴舞蹈讓我和過去在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)方面不愉快的經(jīng)歷和解,開始享受運(yùn)動(dòng)。make peace with表示與…言歸于好,A表示搗亂B講得通D聯(lián)系均不符合,故選C。
江蘇省南通基地學(xué)校2021屆高三第一次大聯(lián)考英語試題
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My grandsn Ty has always been very quiet and reserved. 41 a chrnic illness that has kept him mstly husebund(不能外出的)fr the past three years has made him even mre s. On Christmas,in 42 f Ty's 16th birthday cming up in April, his parents gave him a truck. Driving arund twn with a learner's permit 43 by his dad was such a huge deal t Ty! He culdn't wait t 44 16 and get his license. Our large extended family 45 a party t celebrate, but f curse, by the time his birthday 46,the driver's license bureau was 47 due t the Cvid-19 crisis.
What a big 48 that was fr everyne. Then I had an idea: if we culdn't all be in the same rm t give Ty a 49 , we'd give him a birthday parade(游行)!When the day arrived, Ty felt depressed abut bth his license and the 50 party until his mm gt him utside. Three SUVs and a truck 51 with 16 grandparents, aunts, uncles and cusins hnked and. hllered in the street. Ty was surprised 52 wrds,and grinning(咧嘴笑) frm ear t ear.
We kept a six-ft 53 between us and sang “Happy Birthday,” led by Ty's grandfather Jerry n the trumpet(小號(hào)).We tk a family picture and laid Ty's 54 ut n the grass,then laded back up t finish ur little birthday parade.
Yu never knw when and hw the Lrd is ging t bless yu, but the mst 55 blessing f all was hw much ur unusual celebratin brught Ty ut f his shell.
41.A. Recvering frmB. Playing withC.Judging frmD.Dealing with
B.celebratinC.appreciatinD.pssessin
B.accmpaniedC.deliveredD.inspected
B.passC.turnD.switch
B.heldC.attendedD.missed
46.A. skipped arundB. centered arundC.came arund
B.clsedC.replacedD.assessed
B. challengeC.measureD.disappintment
B.truckC.chanceD.task
B.delayedC.refreshedD.shrtened
B.ladedC.prvidedD. pushed
B.verC.beyndD.ff
B.balanceC.differenceD.distance
B. permitC.giftsD.phts
B. unchangedC.uncveredD.unexpected
完形填空:41-45 DABCA 46-50 CBDAA 51-55 BCDCD
這篇完型主要講了作者的孫子本來非常安靜,因?yàn)樯瞬『蟾影察o,本來準(zhǔn)備給他辦生日派對(duì),但是因?yàn)橐咔橛譀]法在室內(nèi)辦,所以親戚們合伙開車游行為他慶祝,讓他走出了羞怯的溫馨故事。文章本身理解起來較容易,有幾題用排除法選最佳,主要考察學(xué)生詞義辨析和固定搭配,整體屬于難度不大的完型,可能的難題是47。
詳細(xì)解析:
第41題 D 根據(jù)賓語是慢性病,以及后面說這讓他更加安靜和含蓄可知,這里是和慢性病作斗爭(zhēng),deal with表示對(duì)付……。
第42題 A 在圣誕節(jié),為了慶祝他快來的四月份的十六歲生日,他父母送了他一輛卡車。固定搭配in celebratin f表示為了慶祝……。
第43題 B 爸爸陪著他在小鎮(zhèn)上開車對(duì)Ty來說可是件不得了的事!根據(jù)這里后面是爸爸,而且Ty有慢性病可知,這里是爸爸陪著他。
第44題 C 他等不及到16歲拿到駕照了。固定搭配turn + 數(shù)字表示到……歲。
第45題 A 根據(jù)后面說因?yàn)楹髞硇鹿谝咔閬砹?,可知派?duì)并沒辦成,因此是我們的大家庭計(jì)劃辦一場(chǎng)慶祝派對(duì), planned。
第46題 C 固定搭配cme arund表示到來,前面有提及生日是四月份可知,這里是在他生日來之前,新冠疫情爆發(fā)了。
第47題 B 根據(jù)后面的新冠疫情可知,他的駕駛許可證無效了,并不是說拿走或替換或評(píng)估了他的證,而是因?yàn)橐咔椴蛔屚獬隽耍懦蛇x出clse。
第48題 D 根據(jù)這里因?yàn)橐咔椴荒荛_車外出可知,這里是“對(duì)每個(gè)人來說,這是多么令人失望的事??!”
第49題 A 根據(jù)前面我們計(jì)劃辦派對(duì),但又因疫情難以進(jìn)行可知,這里是“如果我們不能在同一個(gè)屋檐下為Ty舉辦派對(duì)”。
第50題 A 根據(jù)前面我們計(jì)劃辦派對(duì),但又因疫情難以進(jìn)行可知,這里是Ty為了被取消的派對(duì)而難過。
第51題 B 根據(jù)前面說辦不了派對(duì)就要辦游行可知,這里是不能在屋子里辦,所以開了很多車過來,并且一共4輛車,空格后是16位親人為他鳴笛可知,這里是車載著親人,laded。
第52題 C 這里是Ty驚喜到說不出話,因此是beynd wrds,“難以形容”。
第53題 D 根據(jù)這里是疫情,親人們開著車可知,這里是他們保持著一定距離,因此是distance。
第54題 C 根據(jù)這里是給Ty過生日,不可能偽造很多證書放在車玻璃上,放活著的普通人的照片在車玻璃上也很奇怪,而應(yīng)該是把生日禮物放在了玻璃上。
第55題 D 根據(jù)這里因?yàn)橐咔樵ǖ氖覂?nèi)派對(duì)取消,但親人們還是為了Ty辦了汽車游行慶祝他的生日可知,文章最后要表達(dá)的是你永遠(yuǎn)無法知道上帝什么時(shí)候以什么方式保佑你,但是最意想不到的祝福是這場(chǎng)特別的慶祝讓Ty不再羞怯,ut f ne's shell表示愿意說話,不再羞怯。unexpected照應(yīng)前面的never knw以及Ty的驚喜到后來ut f ne's shell。
江蘇省如皋中學(xué)2021屆高三第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷(二)英語
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
What's the first thing that cmes t mind when yu think f the wrd “culture”? D yu think f different grups f peple acrss the wrld with varius _41_and clthing? What abut animals?
Sam Williams,executive directr f the Macaw(金剛鸚鵡)Recvery Netwrk in Csta Rica, helps t 42_the impact f the decline f macaw ppulatins by taking birds that were brn_43_and releasing them int the wild. But this prcess is very 44
"In a cage,yu can't_45_them t knw where,when and hw t find that fd, r abut trees with gd nest sites," Williams tld eclgist and writer Carl Safina fr the Guardian. In the wild, the parents wuld be the nes t teach them this imprtant 46
This type f knwledge is knwn as cultural knwledge. Cultural knwledge can be_47 frm the lder generatin t the newer ne. Fr many species,cultural knwledge is necessary fr 48_
Culture helps animals t_49_different habitats.Fr example,sme crws(烏鴉)have learned t put nuts in the middle f the rad fr cars t drive ver. And in ther areas, they have learned t d this at intersectins s they can_50_get the fd when the cars stp at red lights.
Other imprtant parts f cultural knwledge include things like grup identity, using different tls,taking different_51_rutes and using different scializing methds.
These traditins can especially be seen in chimpanzee cmmunities. Cat Hbaiter,wh studies chimpanzees in Uganda,said:"It's nt just the_52_f ppulatins f chimps that wrries me.I find_53_the pssibility f lsing each ppulatin's unique culture. That's permanent.”
Culture isn't just fr_54_.Culture is als an imprtant part f life in the wild frm using tls
t_55_.
B.znesC.traditinsD.divisins
B.reduce C.wrestleD.delete
B.enlargedC.encuragedD.ensured
B.slwC.lameD.abrupt
B.swapC.assessD.train
B. seminarC.framewrkD.infrmatin
dwnB.taken upC.fllwed upD.put tgether
B. survivalC.currencyD.cperatin
t B. push frC.adapt tD.dive in
B.desperatelyC.surprisinglyD.hpefully
B. migratinC.suspensinD.cllisin
B.dilemmaC.adjustmentD.preventin
B.flexible C.artificialD.terrifying
B.plants C.humansD.nails
B.weepingC.negtiatingD.scializing
41-45 CBABD 46-50 DABCA 51-55 BADCD
本篇文章討論了文化與傳承對(duì)于野生動(dòng)物的重要性,動(dòng)物在進(jìn)化中適應(yīng)環(huán)境產(chǎn)生了不同的文化,這也幫助他們能更好的生存下去。文章前后段落間有多處前后呼應(yīng),做題需要對(duì)文章有整體的理解。
詳細(xì)解析:
第41題 C 當(dāng)你看到文化這個(gè)詞你第一個(gè)想到的事情是什么,你會(huì)想到全世界不同種族的人們有著各種各樣的傳統(tǒng)與服飾嗎?41題這里需要填入一個(gè)與culture有關(guān)的詞,在選項(xiàng)中只有傳統(tǒng)traditins符合要求,因此答案選擇C。
第42題 B 可以從前文看到Sam這個(gè)人是金剛鸚鵡恢復(fù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的執(zhí)行董事,所以他做的事情顯然能夠?qū)饎傷W鵡族群的衰減有正面的影響。所以我們選擇B,減少金剛鸚鵡族群衰退的影響。
第43題 A 他做的努力是把出生在xx的鳥兒放歸大自然。我們繼續(xù)往下看文章發(fā)現(xiàn)下一段的第一句話in a cage,yu can'所以顯然我們推斷出他是把出生在籠子里的鳥兒放回自然,所以此處選擇encaged。
第44題 B 從下文可以看出,因?yàn)槿狈τH生父母的教導(dǎo),這個(gè)過程非常的困難、非常艱辛,所以此處選擇slw。其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。A選項(xiàng)tentative表示不肯定的;C選項(xiàng)表示瘸的,無說服力的;D選項(xiàng)表示突然的,粗魯?shù)摹?br>第45題 D 在籠子里你無法告訴他們?nèi)绾稳フ业绞澄?,如何找到適合搭建鳥窩的樹。這里需要選擇一個(gè)接近于傳授、告知的意思的詞,所以答案選擇D train。
第46題 D 選項(xiàng)中A表示小冊(cè)子,B選項(xiàng)表示研討課,C選項(xiàng)表示框架、結(jié)構(gòu),D選項(xiàng)表示信息。本題完全考察詞匯,只要知道四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思不難看出只有D選項(xiàng)符合題意。在野外,這些關(guān)鍵的信息本應(yīng)是由這些鳥兒的親生父母?jìng)魇凇?br>第47題 A cultural knwledge可以從老的一代傳承到新的一代,第47空應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)接近于傳承的意思。Pass dwn在此處表示傳承,pass dwn frm ne generatin t anther是固定搭配。
第48題 B 對(duì)于許多物種來說,cultural knwledge都是關(guān)乎生存的。我們這里從上文的食物和筑巢中不難推測(cè)出,這些知識(shí)至關(guān)重要以至于沒有了它們甚至無法存活。所以此處選擇B survival。
第49題 C 選項(xiàng)中A表示滿足……的需要;B選項(xiàng)表示急切、強(qiáng)烈地要求;C選型表示適應(yīng);D選項(xiàng)表示潛入。此處表示culture引導(dǎo)動(dòng)物們?cè)诓煌牡貐^(qū)適應(yīng)并改變出了不同的習(xí)慣,答案選擇C。
第50題 A 他們學(xué)會(huì)了把堅(jiān)果放在交叉路口,當(dāng)車子在紅燈時(shí)停下的時(shí)候,他們就能安全的獲得食物。因?yàn)楹竺嫣岬搅塑囎觭tp,所以此處應(yīng)該選擇A safely。
第51題 B 這里講的動(dòng)物們的習(xí)慣,并且后面有rutes,顯然會(huì)想到遷移路線migratin rutes。所以答案選擇B。
第52題 A 下一句話中的lsing each ppulatin's unique culture暗示了上一句話空格處是lss f ppulatins.此處需要注意前后文的呼應(yīng)。
第53題 D 考察單詞含義,A選項(xiàng)表示有事業(yè)心的,B選項(xiàng)表示靈活的,C選項(xiàng)表示人造的,D選項(xiàng)表示嚇人的;令人害怕的。根據(jù)前后文,顯然失去這些獨(dú)特的文化是令人害怕的,答案選擇D。
第54題 C 空格后一句說,文化也是野生動(dòng)物的。所以空格前面與之對(duì)應(yīng)應(yīng)該選擇humans。
第55題 D 文化應(yīng)該包括從使用工具到A選項(xiàng)表示使恢復(fù)精力,B選項(xiàng)表示哭泣,C選項(xiàng)表示談判,D選項(xiàng)表示社交。根據(jù)上下文這里是動(dòng)物的社交,所以排除C選項(xiàng),AB無法與使用工具對(duì)應(yīng),所以答案選擇D。4語法填空答案:
江蘇省海安中學(xué)2021屆高三期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I wrk as a waiter at a restaurant.Last night an elderly cuple came int the restaurant and my c-wrker 41 them.We usually d ur wn tables, but because we were s 42 last night that we helped each ther ut. Then the elderly cuple 43 t me that they were ready t rder.
The husband began rdering and it was very clear that he had a 44 disrder.I culd tell the wife had tld her husband very cmplexly what she wanted,as a way fr him t 45 rdering.It tk a while fr him t rder,and in the meantime she was sitting there and she lked s prud and 46 despite her husband's immense stammering(結(jié)巴).
Hnestly, the whle thing just had a strng influence n me. It was beautiful and just made me 47 that a huge part f 48 is acceptance,tlerance and supprt. She culd have made the rder and made things a lt 49 fr her husband and avided the 50 frm ther tables,but she didn't Instead,she 51 him and was prud t see him 52 the rder.
This whle thing reminded me that life is 53 fr all f us.I assumed these wealthy peple had everything ging well fr them and I'm sure they d, but it just reminded me that all f us have ur 54.I initially tk their 55 f wanting t rder as being rude,but I think they signaled it because he really wanted t get the rder right.
B.deliveredC.ignredD.seated
B.anxiusC.cnscienceD.cautius
B.appealedC.signaledD.inspected
B.speechC.mentalD.sleep
B.assessC.imagineD.cnsider
B.cntrversialC.cntentD.cnsistent
B.realizeC.admitD.cmpensate
B.gratitudeC.rewardD.lve
B.easierC.clearerD.slwer
B.staresC.wishesD.cheers
B.prtectedC.evaluatedD.urged
B.acceptC.cmpleteD.bey
B.peacefulC.cnventinalD.tugh
B.strengthsC.mistakesD.fears
B.gestureC.pininD. purpse
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
41-45 DACBA 46-50 CBDBB 51-55 ACDAB
江蘇如東高級(jí)中學(xué)2021屆高三英語期中檢測(cè)學(xué)情試卷
第三部分 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
15 years ag, when I was playing basketball in ne f Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sprts psychlgist we had fr the seasn. As yung prfessinal athletes with high egs (自我價(jià)值感), the team were nt quite cnvinced the techniques f psychlgy wuld 41 perfrmance, especially when it didn’t 42 using the physical strength and endurance needed t tugh ut (熬過) the weeks f training and games. I, 43 , was interested.
We were trained in a visualizatin (想像) technique used befre games. It invlved mving urselves int a meditative (冥想的) state and taking urselves n a jurney int the 44 t recreate the experience f a game, Frm 45 hme, getting t the stadium, being in the change rm, walking ut nt the 46 and then finally visualizing hw we wuld play and see urselves 47 . The mst imprtant part f the 48 was t bring t life the vivid details f each stage, while als fcusing n the 49 that came with it. We were trained t 50 fear, dubt and learned t g beynd them, s that by the time we gt nt the curt, we were grunded, 51 and ready t play.
What I learnt mst frm this technique was that winning games was imprtant but hw we 52 t play was even mre vital. And 53 visualizatin was a pwerful way t see thrugh t the 54 , there were abslutely n 55 in the hard wrk f getting there.
41. A. mnitrB. maintainC. measureD. imprve
42. A. invlveB. mindC. appreciateD. admit
43. A. in additinB. n the ther handC. as a resultD. in ther wrds
44. A. wildB. hmeC. futureD. histry
45. A. findingB. mvingC. leavingD. missing
46. A. streetB. curtC. platfrmD. stage
47. A. learningB. talkingC. waitingD. winning
48. A. subjectB. matchC. teamD. technique
49. A. feelingsB. decisinsC. questinsD. lessns
50. A. drive awayB. face up tC. bring backD. frget abut
51. A. cheerfulB. patientC. cnfidentD. eager
52. A. appearB. aimC. cntinueD. prmise
53. A. unlessB. ifC. asD. while
54. A. galB. slutinC. truthD. backgrund
55. A. tlsB. shrtcutsC. examplesD. dwnsides
第三部分 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
41-45 DABCC 46-50 BDDAB 51-55 CADAB
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