
?2021年江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬試卷
一、聽力部分(共10小題,每題1分,總計(jì)20分)第一部分,本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話, 每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目;聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。
1.What is the man going to do tomorrow?
2.What is the weather like now?
3.When will the woman see the art show?
4.By what was the man nearly hit?
5.What time will Alice leave for the party?
A. At 5:10.
B. At 5:30.
C. At 5:50.
6.Who does Daniel think is the best actor?
A. Simon.
B. Tom.
C. Peter.
7.What is Tony going to do tonight?
A. Work on the maths problems.
B. Enjoy an evening party.
C. Visit his grandparents.
8.What is the man doing?
A.Walking on the street.
B.Watching at the cars.
C.Driving a car.
9.When did the concert begin?
A. At 8:10.
B. At 7:15.
C. At 7:30.
10.What does the woman mean?
A.She will go on working hard this afternoon.
B.She will have some rest this afternoon.
C.She will take an exam this afternoon.
第二部分 聽對(duì)話或短文,回答問題。這部分你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。
11.(2分)聽一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題.
(1)What will they do tonight?
A.They'll go to a concert.
B.They'll go to Sunshine Town.
C.They'll go to the gate.
(2)When do they meet?
A.At 7:00 p.m.
B.At 6:50 a.m.
C.At 6:50 p.m.
12.(3分)
My plan
To improve(1) ?。?br />
To call on people to (2) something to the poor.
To work harder at (3) .
(1)A. English
B. Chinese
C. Physics
(2)A. say
B. donate
C. send
(3)A. hobbies
B. sports
C. lessons
13.(5分)(1)What was the boy crazy about when he was 15?
A. His studies.
B. Internet games.
C. Playing football.
(2)What did the boy's parents think of him at that time?
A. Good.
B. Smart.
C. Hopeless.
(3)Where was the boy when his teacher found him?
A. On the playground.
B. In the street.
C. In an Internet cafe.
(4)What did the teacher do after he found the boy?
A. He was angry with the boy.
B. He gave the boy his hand.
C. He called the boy's parents.
(5)What does the boy do now?
A. A teacher.
B. A college students.
C. A doctor.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇題 從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(15分)
14.﹣Do you think your appearance is ______ help when you look for a new job?
﹣Well, it all depends. Anyway, it may give me _________ chances to try.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn); many more B.不填; much more
C.a(chǎn); much more D.不填; many more
15._______the young workers in our company were asked to attend the ________meeting the other day.( )
A.Two hundred of; 90 minutes
B.Hundreds of; 90﹣minutes
C.Two hundred of; 90﹣minute
D.Hundreds of; 90﹣minute
16.She lives next to her friends, so she _____ go far if she______ some help with her homework.( ?。?br />
A.needn't; needs to
B.needn't; needs
C.doesn't need; needs
D.doesn't need to; need to
17.﹣Why did your family buy a second﹣hand car?
﹣We couldn't afford a new one, but even an old one is better than______.( )
A.no B.none C.either D.neither
18.﹣﹣﹣Would you like _______ noodles?
﹣﹣﹣Yes, please. Just _________ .( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)ny, a few B.some, a little
C.some, a few D.a(chǎn)ny, a little
19.Though the red sweater and the white trainers cost ______, they______ the school trip.( ?。?br />
A.little; fit B.cheap; are fit for
C.low; match D.little; are fit for
20.﹣﹣﹣ You speak very good Chinese. ﹣﹣﹣ Thanks. I ____ it for four years before I came to China.( )
A.studied B.had studied
C.was studying D.would study
21.﹣﹣﹣You didn't catch the train, did you?
﹣﹣﹣_______, though I tried my best to get there on time.( ?。?br />
A.No, I didn't B.Yes, I did
C.No, I did D.Yes, I didn't
22.Jack sits at the back of the classroom, so he can't see the blackboard ________.( ?。?br />
A.quickly B.correctly C.clearly D.carefully
23.After ________his pen friend in the US, he read the letter and wrote back in no time.( ?。?br />
A.hearing from B.hearing of
C.hearing D.hearing about
24.﹣Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?
﹣No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I'm far too busy to go there.( ?。?br />
A.has started B.has been on
C.has been open D.has opened
25.﹣﹣﹣You can't imagine ________ I want to help my uncle when he is in trouble.
﹣﹣﹣I understand you. He was very generous ________ you when you were at a very young age.( ?。?br />
A.how long; of B.how soon; to
C.how much; to D.how much; of
26.﹣﹣﹣Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.
﹣﹣﹣ _________ And I also want to know how it works.( ?。?br />
A.No, thanks.
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Yes, please.
D.Is that true?
27.﹣﹣Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.
﹣﹣ I can't agree more. __________________________!( ?。?br />
A.What a strange weather
B.How a strange weather
C.What changeable weather
D.How changeable weather
28.﹣﹣﹣ How is your National Day Holiday, John?
﹣﹣﹣ Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ______?( ?。?br />
A.what place you have been to
B.if you visit your grandparents
C.who did you spend the holiday with
D.that you watched a football match
三、完形填空(本題共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)
29.Just for today I will be happy. I quite agree with Abraham Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in the US. He said, "Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind." (1) is from inside. It is not a matter of outside.
Just for today I will take care of my(2) ?。?I will exercise it, care for it, nourish*it, so that it will be a(3) machine for my building. I plan to run for an hour every morning, and play basketball three or four times a week. (4) it is possible, I will join a basketball team and train myself there too.
Just for today I will try to strengthen my(5) ?。?I will learn something useful and meaningful. I will keep reading as part of myself. I will choose (6) to read, especially books that need thought as often as I can, because reading is like a key that can (7) my mind to the outside world. It nourishes me deeply and (8) me a full man.
Just for today I will have a plan. I will write down (9) I expect to do every day first. And then I will begin (10) a very small thing, such as getting up on time. I may not follow it (11) the same as I have expected, but I am sure that I will have it. (12) , a good plan is half done.
Just for today I will be (13) enough to enjoy myself. I will not be afraid to be happy, and to enjoy what is beautiful. I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me. I'll value every moment that will be (14) with my parents, my children and my friends. And I will say "I love you" loudly to them. Never keep my love as a (15) .
Just for today I will start my new journey and enjoy life as well.
(1)A. Agreement
B. Happiness
C. Friendship
D. Communication
(2)A. pet
B. kid
C. body
D. house
(3)A. noisy
B. heavy
C. simple
D. perfect
(4)A. If
B. Till
C. Unless
D. Whether
(5)A. mind
B. pride
C. power
D. memory
(6)A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
(7)A. put up
B. open up
C. make up
D. clean up
(8)A. calls
B. makes
C. writes
D. expresses
(9)A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
(10)A. by
B. at
C. with
D. through
(11)A. mainly
B. exactly
C. recently
D. suddenly
(12)A. Instead
B. Finally
C. Anyway
D. However
(13)A. brave
B. careful
C. nervous
D. worried
(14)A. spent
B. wasted
C. missed
D. offered
(15)A. doll
B. poem
C. secret
D. painting
四、閱讀理解(本題共4小題;每小題10分,滿分40分)
30.
46.Picture 1is a(n) .
A.postcard
B.poster
C.invitation
D.menu
47.You should reply to the Johnson family by ?。?br />
A.writing an email
B.making a phone call
C.visiting them in person
D.chatting online with them
48.If you want to eat well,you can't miss the ?。?br />
A.Dance as a Job Lecture
B.Musical Theatre Classes
C.Weight Training Classes
D.Sports Nutrition Classes
49.How long will the camp last?
A.Six days.
B.Ten days.
C.A week.
D.A month
50.If you are a 15﹣year﹣old student,what time is your audition?
A.4:00pm on Nov 13.
B.4:30pm on Nov 14.
C.4:30pm on Nov 18.
D.4:00pm on Nov 19.
31.Gulangyu, a beautiful island was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage(世界文化遺產(chǎn)) on July 8th, 2017. It's not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole nation.
Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 500﹣metre﹣wide Egret River(鷺江), with an area of 1.88square kilometers. I's like a garden on the water. You can go there only by ships, cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the island. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called "the island of music".
The first name of the island was Yuan Zhou Zi. In the Ming Dynasty it was changed as Gulangyu, meaning "drum waves". Because the holes in the southwestern reefs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.
Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation's major travelling places. The main places of interest here include the Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Park, Gangzihou Bathing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world. What's more, the buildings and food are popular with visitors.
Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well, especially the environment.
(1)Where does the writer come from?
A. Beijing
B. Fujian
C. Japan
D. I don't know
(2)Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The area of Gulangyu is less than 2 square kilometers.
B. Gulangyu is honored as "the island of music" and "a garden on the water".
C. Gulangyu got its name in Tang Dynasty.
D. Gulangyu is on the UNESCO World Heritage list now
(3)The underlined word "reefs" in Paragraph 3probably means in Chinese.
A.暗礁
B.沙灘
C.建筑
D.漁船
(4)What can we learn from the passage?
A. Gulangyu doesn't have a long history.
B. Visitor don't like the buildings on the island.
C. Gulangyu is famous all over the world.
D. The writer isn't worried about the environment problem.
(5)Where may the passage be from?
A. A guide book
B. A poster
C. A diary
D. A blog
32.Researchers find that a positive view can not only make people happy in spirits, but improve people's health and help them have a longer life.
Studies have shown that people who hold a positive outlook will have proper blood pressure, less heart disease, better weight control and healthier blood sugar levels.
In a study of more than 4, 000 people about 50 and the older, Becca Levy and Avni Bavishi at the Yale School of Public Health found that having a positive view of aging can have a good influence on one's health and longevity(壽命).
Levy said two possible mechanisms(機(jī)制)can explain the reasons of the findings Psychologically(心理學(xué)上), a positive view can build up one's confidence, decrease stress in life and develop proper behaviors.
Physiologically(生理學(xué)上), people with positive views of aging have lower levels of C﹣reactive protein(C反應(yīng)蛋白), which can have to do with heart disease and other illnesses, even if considering possible influences like age, health status, sex, race and education. This kind of people also live longer in some way.
In conclusion, we should hold the positive point of view in our daily life.
(1)A person with positive view will ?。?br />
A. be more popular
B. be more interesting
C. have a longer life
D. have a thinner body
(2)Which of the following is NOT true about people with a positive outlook?
A. They will have lower blood pressure.
B. They will suffer from less heart disease.
C. They will keep healthier blood sugar levels.
D. They will be healthier than others.
(3)Becca Levy and Avni bavishi's group ?。?br />
A. studied over 4,000 people in their research
B. worked at the York School of Public Health
C. found health had nothing to do with one's spirit
D. thought aging is not important at all
(4)How did Levy explain their theory according to the passage?
A. He said three possible mechanisms could explain the reasons.
B. He talked in psychological and physiological ways.
C. He didn't deal with one's confidence.
D. He thought higher C﹣reactive protein was helpful.
(5)From this passage, we can learn that .
A. we have to exercise every day
B. we'd better make more friends
C. we must lose weight when we are overweight
D. we should have positive views
33.My father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her.
My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life.
"I want to be a sailor and go to sea", I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this.
"Please don't go. "my father said, "You won't be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. "and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.
But I couldn't forget and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me," We are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don't you come with us?"
On September 1st, 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we sailed for London.
But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down . I was very ill, and was very afraid.
"Oh, I don't want to die!" I cried," I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!"
The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.
Well, Robinson, my friend laughed," How do you feel now? The wind wasn't so bad."
"What!" I cried. "It was a terrible storm."
"Oh, that wasn't a storm, "my friend answered, "just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink."
After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn't want my friend and family to laugh at me!
I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船長)of a ship ask me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, And so I went to the sea for the second time.
It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盜)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隸)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.
(1)Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning?
A. Because he had no money to own a ship.
B. Because he hasted to live a dangerous life.
C. Because he wanted to make his parents happy.
D. Because he looked forward to getting a good job.
(2)Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?
a. One of Robinson's friends invited him to sail to London.
b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.
c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.
d. Robinson drank with his friend.
e. A long and hard fight happened.
A. a﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣b
B. d﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣b
C. a﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣d
D. d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣e
(3)What did Robinson think of his sea journey?
A. Everything was fine.
B. The sea was quiet all the time.
C. The wind was weak.
D. Sea life was dangerous at times.
(4)Who took Robinson to Sallee in Morocco?
A. the Turkish Captain.
B. his friend.
C. the captain of a ship.
D. his father.
(5)What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?
A. Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish.
B. Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain.
C. Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain.
D. Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀,完成表格(本題共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)
34.Atlantis, a beautiful and wealthy island, is supposed to exist over 11, 000 years ago. In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, it was a center for trade. Its people were very wealthy and powerful. The rulers of Atlantis controlled their people and land, and their power spread to Europe and Africa.
The weather was very good in Atlantis, and therefore people could grow food all year around. Many different kinds of vegetables, fruits and nuts grew there, and a lot of different animals lived on the island, including elephants.
Atlantis was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea. Poseidon had ten sons, who became the first rulers of Atlantis. The island's many hills, fields and rivers were divided between the ten brothers. The eldest son, Atlas, was the first king of Atlantis. He controlled the island's central hill and its area nearby.
At the top of the central hill, a temple was built in memory of Atlas's father, Poseidon. Inside the temple was a huge gold statue of Poseidon. The rulers of Atlantis discussed laws in the temple.
For centuries the people of Atlantis lived simple, honest and happy lives. However, over time they began to change. They enjoyed the power they had and wanted to have more of it. When the God Zeus saw how corrupt (腐敗) the people of Atlantis were, he was very angry and gathered the other gods together. At last the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink (下沉) the island. In one short day and a half, the island of Atlantis, its people and its memory were destroyed forever, swallowed (吞) up by the sea.
Atlantis: The Lost Island
Brief (1) of the island
●It is a beautiful and wealthy island which is supposed to have existed over 11,000 years ago.
●It (2) in the middle of the Atlantic ocean and became a center for trade.
●The rulers of it got its people and land (3) control.
Weather on the island
●It had very good weather.
●It was suitable to grow food the (4) year.
●It was (5) in fruits, vegetables and animals.
Stories about the island
●It was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea.
●The ten brothers (6) its hills, fields and rivers with each other.
●The eldest son, Atlas was the first to (7) the island.
●A temple was built on the top of the central hill to (8) people of Poseidon.
(9) for the sinking of the island
●People wanted to enjoy more power which made them corrupt.
●Zeus gathered the other Gods to decide to (10) them by sinking the island, which was swallowed up by the sea in one and a half days.
六、 閱讀短文,回答問題。(本題共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀以下短文,根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。答案不超過5個(gè)詞
35.Like many other primary school pupils, nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays. It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant. She climbed a mountain.
For eight days in May, Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest(珠穆朗瑪峰) base camp in Nepal. The girl talked about her special trip, "I think this is the most meaningful trip for me." It has not been confirmed(證實(shí)) if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp, as no such records are kept.
Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak, stay to get used to the altitude(海拔高度). However, Minnal can't climb the peak(山峰), because climbers have to be at least sixteen years old to climb the peak.
How did it all start? It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas. As a good hiker, she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge. On 20 May, 2016, the family flew to Nepal.
Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a.m. to 6 p.m. each day, with the help of three local guides. Luckily, she added, nobody fell ill with altitude sickness. She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.
(1)What did Minnal do during her stay abroad?
(2)How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak?
(3.)Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way?
(4)What did Minnal think of the climbing?
(5)When did Minnal's family fly to Nepal?
七、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
36.Nowadays ( diary)are not the only media that people have used to document lives and share them with other.
37.People living or working with smokers can find it ?。╟omfort) to wear contact lenses(隱形眼鏡) because the smoke causes irritation(刺激).
38.It was in the garden that Thomas (sudden)felt a pain in his stomach.
39.Sam is used to coming ?。╯traight) to help the blind man after school.
40.It was clear that there were several cigarette (burn) on the furniture.
41.Qiu Qi, one of the winners of the Shanghai Tourist Souvenir Design Competition, made a wise ?。╠ecide) to design more practical works.
42.Mrs Traynor stood five feet five inches tall and ?。╳eigh) 120 pounds the other year.
43.To show their thanks, the twins decided to hold a big party for their mother's ?。?9)birthday.
44.At present more and more foreign countries look forward to (work) closely with China.
45.Luckily, the two survived after going through strange adventures in the African forests. (France)
八、缺詞填空(共10空;每空l分,計(jì)l0分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
46.Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation(代) of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.
China just issued commercial licenses(發(fā)放商用牌照)for 5G on June 6. This means that China's companies were soon able to (1)o 5G networks for mobile phone users.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one (2)b it. 1G let us talk to (3)e other. 2G let us send (4)m . 3G gave us data(數(shù)據(jù)) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things (5)f . What's (6)s about 5G?
5G has a very short delay(延時(shí)) between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G (7)t about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒) to send and (8)r data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less﹣﹣﹣﹣this is (9)a real﹣time.
This big change will not (10)o make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.
九、書面表達(dá) (計(jì)20分)
47.(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)的提示內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文介紹一位你的新同學(xué)Sam。說說他學(xué)習(xí)生活中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及存在的問題,并對(duì)他今后的學(xué)習(xí)生活提些建議。
個(gè)人情況
優(yōu)點(diǎn)
缺點(diǎn)
性格品質(zhì)及素養(yǎng)
自信……、 有耐心、
樂于助人、 ……
喜歡捉弄?jiǎng)e人
團(tuán)結(jié)合作與交流
有團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神
做與眾不同的事情
愛好
看電視,讀書,最喜歡的中國作家是莫言,喜歡綠色……
因?yàn)榭措娨曁啵暳^差
愿望
在中國交很多的朋友,成為一名著名的作家
你的建議
1.空余時(shí)間里多和同學(xué)交談 ……
寫作要求:
1.要點(diǎn)齊全,省略號(hào)要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮至少一句話。
2.詞數(shù)100 左右。
3.條理清晰,語意連貫,字跡工整。
I have a new friend called Sam.__________________
2021年江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力部分(共10小題,每題1分,總計(jì)20分)第一部分,本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話, 每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目;聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。
1.What is the man going to do tomorrow?
【分析】略
【解答】略
2.What is the weather like now?
【分析】略
【解答】略
3.When will the woman see the art show?
【分析】略
【解答】略
4.By what was the man nearly hit?
【分析】略
【解答】B
5.What time will Alice leave for the party?
A. At 5:10.
B. At 5:30.
C. At 5:50.
【分析】略
【解答】略
6.Who does Daniel think is the best actor?
A. Simon.
B. Tom.
C. Peter.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7.What is Tony going to do tonight?
A. Work on the maths problems.
B. Enjoy an evening party.
C. Visit his grandparents.
【分析】略
【解答】A
8.What is the man doing?
A.Walking on the street.
B.Watching at the cars.
C.Driving a car.
【分析】略
【解答】C
9.When did the concert begin?
A. At 8:10.
B. At 7:15.
C. At 7:30.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10.What does the woman mean?
A.She will go on working hard this afternoon.
B.She will have some rest this afternoon.
C.She will take an exam this afternoon.
【分析】略
【解答】B
第二部分 聽對(duì)話或短文,回答問題。這部分你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。
11.(2分)聽一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題.
(1)What will they do tonight?
A.They'll go to a concert.
B.They'll go to Sunshine Town.
C.They'll go to the gate.
(2)When do they meet?
A.At 7:00 p.m.
B.At 6:50 a.m.
C.At 6:50 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
12.(3分)
My plan
To improve(1) .
To call on people to (2) something to the poor.
To work harder at (3) ?。?br />
(1)A. English
B. Chinese
C. Physics
(2)A. say
B. donate
C. send
(3)A. hobbies
B. sports
C. lessons
【分析】略
【解答】略
13.(5分)(1)What was the boy crazy about when he was 15?
A. His studies.
B. Internet games.
C. Playing football.
(2)What did the boy's parents think of him at that time?
A. Good.
B. Smart.
C. Hopeless.
(3)Where was the boy when his teacher found him?
A. On the playground.
B. In the street.
C. In an Internet cafe.
(4)What did the teacher do after he found the boy?
A. He was angry with the boy.
B. He gave the boy his hand.
C. He called the boy's parents.
(5)What does the boy do now?
A. A teacher.
B. A college students.
C. A doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】BCCBA
二、單項(xiàng)選擇題 從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(15分)
14.﹣Do you think your appearance is ______ help when you look for a new job?
﹣Well, it all depends. Anyway, it may give me _________ chances to try.( )
A.a(chǎn); many more B.不填; much more
C.a(chǎn); much more D.不填; many more
【分析】﹣﹣你認(rèn)為當(dāng)你尋找新工作時(shí),你的外表是一個(gè)幫助嗎?
﹣﹣視情況而定.無論如何,它可能給我更多的機(jī)會(huì)嘗試.
【解答】考查冠詞及同義詞.句意"﹣﹣你認(rèn)為當(dāng)你尋找新工作時(shí),你的外表是一個(gè)幫助嗎?﹣﹣視情況而定.無論如何,它可能給我更多的機(jī)會(huì)嘗試.".第一個(gè)空,泛指一個(gè)幫助.help是以輔音音素/h/開頭,用a修飾.B,D不正確.第二個(gè)空,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)chances用many more.C不正確.
故選:A.
15._______the young workers in our company were asked to attend the ________meeting the other day.( ?。?br />
A.Two hundred of; 90 minutes
B.Hundreds of; 90﹣minutes
C.Two hundred of; 90﹣minute
D.Hundreds of; 90﹣minute
【分析】不久前的一天我們公司二百個(gè)年輕的工人被要求參加90分鐘的會(huì)議。
【解答】前面有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí),hundred不能+s,不帶of,two hundred意為"兩百",meeting是名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞修飾,復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成是"數(shù)次﹣名詞(單數(shù))"。
故選:D。
16.She lives next to her friends, so she _____ go far if she______ some help with her homework.( ?。?br />
A.needn't; needs to
B.needn't; needs
C.doesn't need; needs
D.doesn't need to; need to
【分析】她住在朋友旁邊,所以如果她需要一些家庭作業(yè)的幫助,她就不必走太遠(yuǎn)。
【解答】根據(jù)句意"她住在朋友旁邊,所以如果她需要一些家庭作業(yè)的幫助,她就不必走太遠(yuǎn)"??芍绢}考查if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句是一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此從句中need要用needs因?yàn)閟he是主語,動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。并且some help 是名詞,此處need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和D。主句she _____ go far,的空后是動(dòng)詞原形,此處need若作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 ,應(yīng)用 doesn't need to;若作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用needn't,
故選:B。
17.﹣Why did your family buy a second﹣hand car?
﹣We couldn't afford a new one, but even an old one is better than______.( ?。?br />
A.no B.none C.either D.neither
【分析】你家為什么買二手車?
我們買不起新的,但舊的也比沒有好.
【解答】no 沒有;none沒有,表示量;either,或者;兩個(gè)中任何一個(gè);neither,兩個(gè)都不;此題根據(jù)語境"但舊的也比沒有好."沒有表示量用none;
故選:B.
18.﹣﹣﹣Would you like _______ noodles?
﹣﹣﹣Yes, please. Just _________ .( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)ny, a few B.some, a little
C.some, a few D.a(chǎn)ny, a little
【分析】﹣你想來點(diǎn)面條嗎?
﹣是的,只要一些就行.
【解答】some一般用于肯定句中,any一般用于否定和疑問,但是在征求意見或請(qǐng)求句中,用some, 第一個(gè)句子是征求意見,所以用some; a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,noodles是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故用a few.
故選:C。
19.Though the red sweater and the white trainers cost ______, they______ the school trip.( )
A.little; fit B.cheap; are fit for
C.low; match D.little; are fit for
【分析】盡管紅色毛衣和白色運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋的價(jià)格不高,但它們適合學(xué)校旅行。
【解答】little表示,小的少的,可以做形容詞或者副詞,可以修飾名詞或動(dòng)詞,選項(xiàng)B中cheap是形容詞修飾名詞,不能修飾動(dòng)詞cost,選項(xiàng)C中的low表示低的的矮的,不符合句子意思,所以B,C錯(cuò)誤。be fit for表示,適合,能勝任for后面接名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式,fit表示適合,合身,主要指大小適合,后面一般接人,本題表示適合學(xué)校旅行,所以要用be fit for。
故選:D。
20.﹣﹣﹣ You speak very good Chinese. ﹣﹣﹣ Thanks. I ____ it for four years before I came to China.( ?。?br />
A.studied B.had studied
C.was studying D.would study
【分析】﹣你的中文說得很好. ﹣謝謝.在我來中國之前,我已經(jīng)學(xué)了4年.
【解答】根據(jù)before I came to China,可知表達(dá)的是"過去的過去",用過去完成時(shí)had+過去分詞.
故選:B.
21.﹣﹣﹣You didn't catch the train, did you?
﹣﹣﹣_______, though I tried my best to get there on time.( ?。?br />
A.No, I didn't B.Yes, I did
C.No, I did D.Yes, I didn't
【分析】﹣﹣你沒趕上火車,是嗎
﹣﹣﹣是的,盡管我盡力準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了那里。
【解答】反意疑問句的回答根據(jù)事實(shí)回答,事實(shí)上是肯定用yes,事實(shí)上是否定用no,根據(jù)though I tried my best to get there on time.可知沒趕上火車,用否定回答No,I didn't.
故選:A。
22.Jack sits at the back of the classroom, so he can't see the blackboard ________.( )
A.quickly B.correctly C.clearly D.carefully
【分析】杰克坐在教室的后面,所以他看不清楚黑板。
【解答】quickly快速地;correctly正確地;clearly清楚地;carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)"杰克坐在教室的后面"可知"所以他看不清楚黑板"。
故選:C。
23.After ________his pen friend in the US, he read the letter and wrote back in no time.( ?。?br />
A.hearing from B.hearing of
C.hearing D.hearing about
【分析】收到他在美國的筆友的信后,他很快就回了信。
【解答】A. hearing from收到……的來信 B. hearing of聽說 C. hearing聽到 D. hearing about 聽說。根據(jù)題干his pen friend in the US,可知是指收到他在美國的筆友的信。
故選:A。
24.﹣Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?
﹣No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I'm far too busy to go there.( )
A.has started B.has been on
C.has been open D.has opened
【分析】﹣﹣你去過我們城市的機(jī)器人餐廳嗎?
﹣﹣雖然已經(jīng)開了一年多了,但我太忙了,不能去那里.
【解答】考查動(dòng)詞.句意"﹣﹣你去過我們城市的機(jī)器人餐廳嗎?﹣﹣雖然已經(jīng)開了一年多了,但我太忙了,不能去那里.".start非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不與段時(shí)間連用,A不正確.has been on上演,不符合題意.open開,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,D不正確.表示已經(jīng)開了.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has been open.這里的open是形容詞.
故選:C.
25.﹣﹣﹣You can't imagine ________ I want to help my uncle when he is in trouble.
﹣﹣﹣I understand you. He was very generous ________ you when you were at a very young age.( ?。?br />
A.how long; of B.how soon; to
C.how much; to D.how much; of
【分析】﹣你無法想象,當(dāng)我叔叔有困難時(shí),我是多么地想幫助他。
﹣我理解你。當(dāng)你年紀(jì)很小時(shí),他對(duì)你非??犊?。
【解答】根據(jù)語境,第一空處是賓語從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)我想幫助叔叔的程度,應(yīng)用how much表程度;而how many用來詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,不符合語境。第二空考查be generous to sb.結(jié)構(gòu),意為:對(duì)某人慷慨;符合題意。
故選:C。
26.﹣﹣﹣Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.
﹣﹣﹣ _________ And I also want to know how it works.( ?。?br />
A.No, thanks.
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Yes, please.
D.Is that true?
【分析】﹣﹣你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?我的機(jī)器人可以幫助你。﹣ 好的。我還想知道它是如何工作的。
【解答】A.No, thanks.不,謝謝;B.I'm sorry to hear that. 聽到那條消息很遺憾;C.Yes, please.好的;D.Is that true真的嗎?根據(jù)And I also want to know how it works.可知應(yīng)說好的。
故選:C。
27.﹣﹣Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.
﹣﹣ I can't agree more. __________________________!( ?。?br />
A.What a strange weather
B.How a strange weather
C.What changeable weather
D.How changeable weather
【分析】﹣﹣很多人說今年春天無錫的氣溫就像過山車一樣.
﹣﹣我非常同意.多么多變的天氣??!
【解答】根據(jù)I can't agree more. __________________________!可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是weather,它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,changeable是一個(gè)形容詞,在這里修飾weather,根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!這里應(yīng)該用what.
故選:C.
28.﹣﹣﹣ How is your National Day Holiday, John?
﹣﹣﹣ Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ______?( ?。?br />
A.what place you have been to
B.if you visit your grandparents
C.who did you spend the holiday with
D.that you watched a football match
【分析】﹣約翰,你的國慶節(jié)假期過得怎么樣?
﹣還不錯(cuò).你看起來很高興.你能告訴我你到過什么地方嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)Could you tell me…,可知后面接賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除C;主語是問句,不能用連詞that,排除D;問句How is your National Day Holiday問的是假期過得怎么樣,選項(xiàng)B"你是否去看望你的爺爺奶奶".不合題意;選項(xiàng)A"你能告訴我你到過什么地方嗎?"符合題意.
故選:A.
三、完形填空(本題共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)
29.(15分)Just for today I will be happy. I quite agree with Abraham Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in the US. He said, "Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind." (1) B is from inside. It is not a matter of outside.
Just for today I will take care of my(2) C?。?I will exercise it, care for it, nourish*it, so that it will be a(3) D machine for my building. I plan to run for an hour every morning, and play basketball three or four times a week. (4) A it is possible, I will join a basketball team and train myself there too.
Just for today I will try to strengthen my(5) A?。?I will learn something useful and meaningful. I will keep reading as part of myself. I will choose (6) C to read, especially books that need thought as often as I can, because reading is like a key that can (7) B my mind to the outside world. It nourishes me deeply and (8) B me a full man.
Just for today I will have a plan. I will write down (9) B I expect to do every day first. And then I will begin (10) C a very small thing, such as getting up on time. I may not follow it (11) B the same as I have expected, but I am sure that I will have it. (12) C , a good plan is half done.
Just for today I will be (13) A enough to enjoy myself. I will not be afraid to be happy, and to enjoy what is beautiful. I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me. I'll value every moment that will be (14) A with my parents, my children and my friends. And I will say "I love you" loudly to them. Never keep my love as a (15) C?。?br />
Just for today I will start my new journey and enjoy life as well.
(1)A. Agreement
B. Happiness
C. Friendship
D. Communication
(2)A. pet
B. kid
C. body
D. house
(3)A. noisy
B. heavy
C. simple
D. perfect
(4)A. If
B. Till
C. Unless
D. Whether
(5)A. mind
B. pride
C. power
D. memory
(6)A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
(7)A. put up
B. open up
C. make up
D. clean up
(8)A. calls
B. makes
C. writes
D. expresses
(9)A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
(10)A. by
B. at
C. with
D. through
(11)A. mainly
B. exactly
C. recently
D. suddenly
(12)A. Instead
B. Finally
C. Anyway
D. However
(13)A. brave
B. careful
C. nervous
D. worried
(14)A. spent
B. wasted
C. missed
D. offered
(15)A. doll
B. poem
C. secret
D. painting
【分析】文章講述了快樂和內(nèi)心相關(guān),和外在無關(guān),并講述了作者打算如何讓自己成為一個(gè)快樂的人.
【解答】(1)B 考查名詞,A. Agreement同意 B. Happiness幸福 C. Friendship友誼 D. Communication溝通 ,根據(jù)前文Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind大多數(shù)人都能像他們希望的那樣快樂.可知說的是快樂,推出此處是快樂,故選B.
(2)C 考查名詞,A. pet寵物 B. kid孩子 C. body身體 D. house房子 ,根據(jù) I will exercise it我將鍛煉它,以及I plan to run for an hour every morning, and play basketball three or four times a week.我計(jì)劃每天早上跑一小時(shí),每周打三到四次籃球.推出是鍛煉身體,故選C.
(3)D 考查形容詞,A. noisy吵鬧的 B. heavy重的 C. simple簡單的 D. perfect完美的 ,根據(jù) I will exercise it, care for it, nourish it, 我將鍛煉它,照顧它,滋養(yǎng)它,可知鍛煉的目的是為了讓身體成為一個(gè)完美的機(jī)器,故選D.
(4)A 考查連詞,A. If如果 B. Till直到 C. Unless除非 D. Whether是否 ,根據(jù)it is possible, I will join a basketball team and train myself there too,推出句意:如果可能,我也會(huì)加入籃球隊(duì),在那里訓(xùn)練自己,故選A.
(5)A 考查名詞,A. mind精神 B. pride自豪 C. power力量 D. memory記憶 ,根據(jù)especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要經(jīng)常思考的書,推出我打算強(qiáng)化提升我的精神世界,故選A.
(6)C 考查代詞,A. nothing沒事 B. anything任何事 C. something某事 D. everything每件事 ,根據(jù)especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要經(jīng)常思考的書,推出此處是指計(jì)劃讀一些東西,故選C.
(7)B 考查短語,A. put up舉起 B. open up打開 C. make up編造 D. clean up打掃 ,根據(jù)my mind to the outside world,可知是指向外面的世界敞開我的心扉,故選B.
(8)B 考查動(dòng)詞,A. calls打電話 B. makes使…C. writes寫 D. expresses表達(dá) ,根據(jù)me a full man,推出是指:使我成為一個(gè)豐富有內(nèi)涵的人,故選B.
(9)B 考查代詞,A. that沒有具體意義 B. what什么 C. which哪個(gè) D. where哪里 ,根據(jù) I expect to do every day first,可知是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,意思是:我希望每天所期待的,故選B.
(10)C 考查介詞,A. by被 B. at在…C. with帶有 D. through通過 ,根據(jù)begin,可知是短語begin with以…開始,結(jié)合句意:從小事做起,故選C.
(11)B 考查副詞,A. mainly主要地 B. exactly準(zhǔn)確地 C. recently最近地 D. suddenly突然地,根據(jù)后文 but I am sure that I will have it但我相信我將會(huì)做到,推出前半句的意思是:雖然我可能不準(zhǔn)確的做到,故選B.
(12)C 考查副詞,A. Instead相反地 B. Finally最后地 C. Anyway不管怎樣 D. However然而 ,根據(jù)a good plan is half done,不管怎樣,一個(gè)好的計(jì)劃是成功的一半,故選C.
(13)A 考查形容詞,A. brave勇敢的 B. careful仔細(xì)的 C. nervous緊張的 D. worried擔(dān)心的 ,根據(jù) I will not be afraid to be happy, and to enjoy what is beautiful. I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me.我不會(huì)害怕快樂,也不會(huì)害怕享受美好的事物.我不會(huì)害怕去愛,也不會(huì)去相信我所愛的人也愛我,推出我要變的勇敢,故選A.
(14)A 考查動(dòng)詞,A. spent花費(fèi) B. wasted浪費(fèi) C. missed錯(cuò)過 D. offered提供 ,根據(jù)I'll value every moment that will be…with my parents, my children and my friends,可知是指:我將珍惜和我的父母孩子,和朋友一起度過的每一個(gè)時(shí)刻,故選A.
(15)C 考查名詞,A. doll玩偶 B. poem詩 C. secret秘密 D. painting畫 ,根據(jù)"I love you" loudly to them.可知是指:對(duì)親人大聲的說愛他們,而不是藏在心里成為一個(gè)秘密 ,故選C.
四、閱讀理解(本題共4小題;每小題10分,滿分40分)
30.
46.Picture 1is a(n) C .
A.postcard
B.poster
C.invitation
D.menu
47.You should reply to the Johnson family by A?。?br />
A.writing an email
B.making a phone call
C.visiting them in person
D.chatting online with them
48.If you want to eat well,you can't miss the D?。?br />
A.Dance as a Job Lecture
B.Musical Theatre Classes
C.Weight Training Classes
D.Sports Nutrition Classes
49.How long will the camp last? C
A.Six days.
B.Ten days.
C.A week.
D.A month
50.If you are a 15﹣year﹣old student,what time is your audition? B
A.4:00pm on Nov 13.
B.4:30pm on Nov 14.
C.4:30pm on Nov 18.
D.4:00pm on Nov 19.
【分析】第一個(gè)是一個(gè)農(nóng)場派對(duì)的邀請(qǐng)函,派對(duì)的目的是為了慶祝Rusty的五歲生日.邀請(qǐng)函中還包括了時(shí)間地點(diǎn),回復(fù)地址等信息.第二個(gè)是關(guān)于2013年舞蹈訓(xùn)練營的廣告.其中包括舞蹈種類,海選時(shí)間,年齡限制等信息.
【解答】46.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一張海報(bào)中Join us for a farmyard party to celebrate Rusty's 5th birthday,即歡迎來參加Rusty5歲生日聚會(huì),由此我們可知這其實(shí)是一張邀請(qǐng)書.故選C.
47.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)題干中的人名Johnson,可知應(yīng)從第一張布告中找聯(lián)系方式.根據(jù)文章結(jié)尾please reply before March 30 farmerjill@email.com,可知這是一個(gè)email的地址,故我們可以推測(cè)應(yīng)該是用email來與Johnson聯(lián)系,故選A.
48.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)題干"如果想要吃得好,那么你不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過的是什么",故A、B可以首先排除,因?yàn)橐魳贰⑽璧概c吃得好無關(guān);C選項(xiàng)是體重訓(xùn)練課,這也于吃沒什么關(guān)系;而D選項(xiàng)體育營養(yǎng)課應(yīng)該和吃有關(guān)系,故選D.
49.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二張海報(bào)中的November 14﹣19,可知,這個(gè)舞蹈訓(xùn)練營持續(xù)的時(shí)間是一周,故選C.
50.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二張海報(bào)中at 4:30pm.for ages 10 and up,和日期November 14﹣19可知,10歲以上的孩子開始來上課的時(shí)間是11月14日下午4:30,故選B.
31.Gulangyu, a beautiful island was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage(世界文化遺產(chǎn)) on July 8th, 2017. It's not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole nation.
Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 500﹣metre﹣wide Egret River(鷺江), with an area of 1.88square kilometers. I's like a garden on the water. You can go there only by ships, cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the island. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called "the island of music".
The first name of the island was Yuan Zhou Zi. In the Ming Dynasty it was changed as Gulangyu, meaning "drum waves". Because the holes in the southwestern reefs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.
Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation's major travelling places. The main places of interest here include the Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Park, Gangzihou Bathing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world. What's more, the buildings and food are popular with visitors.
Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well, especially the environment.
(1)Where does the writer come from? B
A. Beijing
B. Fujian
C. Japan
D. I don't know
(2)Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? C
A. The area of Gulangyu is less than 2 square kilometers.
B. Gulangyu is honored as "the island of music" and "a garden on the water".
C. Gulangyu got its name in Tang Dynasty.
D. Gulangyu is on the UNESCO World Heritage list now
(3)The underlined word "reefs" in Paragraph 3probably means A in Chinese.
A.暗礁
B.沙灘
C.建筑
D.漁船
(4)What can we learn from the passage? C
A. Gulangyu doesn't have a long history.
B. Visitor don't like the buildings on the island.
C. Gulangyu is famous all over the world.
D. The writer isn't worried about the environment problem.
(5)Where may the passage be from? D
A. A guide book
B. A poster
C. A diary
D. A blog
【分析】文章介紹了鼓浪嶼在2017年7月8日被成功地列入聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)名錄,并介紹了它的風(fēng)景特色,交通,歷史等.
【解答】1. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) It's not only the pride of my hometown它不僅是我家鄉(xiāng)的驕傲,推出作者的家鄉(xiāng)是福建,故選B.
2. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)The first name of the island was Yuan Zhou Zi. In the Ming Dynasty it was changed as Gulangyu, meaning "drum waves".這個(gè)島的名字叫袁周子.在明朝,它被改變?yōu)楣睦藥Z,意為"鼓浪". 可知選項(xiàng)C"鼓浪嶼在唐代得到了它的名字."錯(cuò)誤,故選C.
3. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)meaning "drum waves". 意為"鼓浪".,推出Because the holes in the southwestern reefs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating句意:因?yàn)樵谖髂系慕甘系亩幢缓@舜虻孟窆囊粯?,故選A.
4. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Gulangyu, a beautiful island was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage(世界文化遺產(chǎn)) on July 8th, 2017.鼓浪嶼,一個(gè)美麗的島嶼在2017年7月8日被成功地列入聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)名錄,可知鼓浪嶼聞名世界,故選C.
5. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,作者以第一人稱行文,不可能是旅游導(dǎo)向書;篇幅較長,不符合海報(bào)的形式;也沒有詳細(xì)描述旅行經(jīng)過,不可能是日記.全文介紹性語言較多,又發(fā)表了個(gè)人感受,出現(xiàn)在個(gè)人的博客上的可能性比較大.故選D.
32.Researchers find that a positive view can not only make people happy in spirits, but improve people's health and help them have a longer life.
Studies have shown that people who hold a positive outlook will have proper blood pressure, less heart disease, better weight control and healthier blood sugar levels.
In a study of more than 4, 000 people about 50 and the older, Becca Levy and Avni Bavishi at the Yale School of Public Health found that having a positive view of aging can have a good influence on one's health and longevity(壽命).
Levy said two possible mechanisms(機(jī)制)can explain the reasons of the findings Psychologically(心理學(xué)上), a positive view can build up one's confidence, decrease stress in life and develop proper behaviors.
Physiologically(生理學(xué)上), people with positive views of aging have lower levels of C﹣reactive protein(C反應(yīng)蛋白), which can have to do with heart disease and other illnesses, even if considering possible influences like age, health status, sex, race and education. This kind of people also live longer in some way.
In conclusion, we should hold the positive point of view in our daily life.
(1)A person with positive view will C?。?br />
A. be more popular
B. be more interesting
C. have a longer life
D. have a thinner body
(2)Which of the following is NOT true about people with a positive outlook? A
A. They will have lower blood pressure.
B. They will suffer from less heart disease.
C. They will keep healthier blood sugar levels.
D. They will be healthier than others.
(3)Becca Levy and Avni bavishi's group A?。?br />
A. studied over 4,000 people in their research
B. worked at the York School of Public Health
C. found health had nothing to do with one's spirit
D. thought aging is not important at all
(4)How did Levy explain their theory according to the passage? B
A. He said three possible mechanisms could explain the reasons.
B. He talked in psychological and physiological ways.
C. He didn't deal with one's confidence.
D. He thought higher C﹣reactive protein was helpful.
(5)From this passage, we can learn that D?。?br />
A. we have to exercise every day
B. we'd better make more friends
C. we must lose weight when we are overweight
D. we should have positive views
【分析】文章主要講述的是積極向上的生活態(tài)度對(duì)我們的影響,積極向上的心態(tài)能讓我們更加健康.
【解答】1.C,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) a positive view can not only make people happy in spirits, but improve people's health and help them have a longer life可知積極樂觀的態(tài)度可以使人長壽,故選C.
2.A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)people who hold a positive outlook will have proper blood pressure可知保持樂觀的態(tài)度有助于血壓保持在正常水平,故選A.
3.A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) In a study of more than 4, 000 people about 50 and the older,可知研究對(duì)象超過4000人,故選A.
4.B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Levy said two possible mechanisms(機(jī)制)can explain the reasons of the findings Psychologically和Physiologically,可知有兩種機(jī)制解釋,一個(gè)是生理上的,一個(gè)是心理上的,故選B.
5.D,主旨?xì)w納題,文中最后一段提到 In conclusion, we should hold the positive point of view in our daily life我們應(yīng)該保持積極樂觀和向上的生活態(tài)度,故選D.
33.My father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her.
My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life.
"I want to be a sailor and go to sea", I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this.
"Please don't go. "my father said, "You won't be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. "and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.
But I couldn't forget and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me," We are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don't you come with us?"
On September 1st, 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we sailed for London.
But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down . I was very ill, and was very afraid.
"Oh, I don't want to die!" I cried," I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!"
The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.
Well, Robinson, my friend laughed," How do you feel now? The wind wasn't so bad."
"What!" I cried. "It was a terrible storm."
"Oh, that wasn't a storm, "my friend answered, "just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink."
After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn't want my friend and family to laugh at me!
I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船長)of a ship ask me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, And so I went to the sea for the second time.
It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盜)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隸)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.
(1)Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning? C
A. Because he had no money to own a ship.
B. Because he hasted to live a dangerous life.
C. Because he wanted to make his parents happy.
D. Because he looked forward to getting a good job.
(2)Which is the right time order of what happened in the story? A
a. One of Robinson's friends invited him to sail to London.
b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.
c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.
d. Robinson drank with his friend.
e. A long and hard fight happened.
A. a﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣b
B. d﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣b
C. a﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣d
D. d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣e
(3)What did Robinson think of his sea journey? D
A. Everything was fine.
B. The sea was quiet all the time.
C. The wind was weak.
D. Sea life was dangerous at times.
(4)Who took Robinson to Sallee in Morocco? A
A. the Turkish Captain.
B. his friend.
C. the captain of a ship.
D. his father.
(5)What can we infer(推斷) from the passage? C
A. Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish.
B. Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain.
C. Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain.
D. Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain.
【分析】文章主要介紹了Robinson想成為一名水手,但父母不同意,他自己最后成為了水手,經(jīng)歷了很多風(fēng)險(xiǎn),最后卻成為了別人的奴隸。
【解答】(1)C. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段,"Please don't go. "my father said, "You won't be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. "and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea."請(qǐng)不要走."我父親說,"你不會(huì)高興的。水手有一個(gè)艱難而危險(xiǎn)的生活。"而且因?yàn)槲覑鬯译x開的話他不開心,我試圖忘掉大海??芍?,作者一開始是為了讓他的父母開心才不當(dāng)水手的,故選C.
(2)A. 事件排序題。根據(jù)第五段,But I couldn't forget, and about a year later, I saw a frend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me," We are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don't you come with us?"但我不能忘記,大約一年后,我在城里看到了一個(gè)朋友。他的父親有一艘船,我的朋友對(duì)我說:"我們明天要航行到倫敦。你為什么不跟我們一起去呢?"a排第一;倒數(shù)第四段Forget it, come and have a drink.和他的朋友喝了一杯是第二個(gè),即b排第二個(gè);倒數(shù)第二段So, when the captain(船長)of a ship ask me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed.And so I went to the sea for the second time.所以,當(dāng)船長要求我和他一起去非洲的幾內(nèi)亞時(shí),我同意了。所以我第二次去了大海。故c排第三;最后一段There was a long, hard fight.那是一場長期艱苦的戰(zhàn)斗,即排第四;最后一句This Turkish captain was now my master.這位土耳其船長現(xiàn)在是我的主人了??芍猙是最后一個(gè) ,故選A.
(3)D. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段"Oh, I don't want to die!" I cried," I want to live! If I live,I will go home and never go to sea again!"哦,我不想死!"我哭著說:"我想活下去!"如果我活著,我就回家,再也不出海了!"可知,作者認(rèn)為航海是有危險(xiǎn)的,故選D.
(4)A. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段,The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco.耳其船長和他的部下帶我們?nèi)ツβ甯绲腟allee,故選A.
(4)C. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,This Turkish captain was now my master.這位土耳其船長現(xiàn)在是我的主人了??芍?,Robinson成了土耳其船長的奴隸,故選C.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀,完成表格(本題共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)
34.Atlantis, a beautiful and wealthy island, is supposed to exist over 11, 000 years ago. In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, it was a center for trade. Its people were very wealthy and powerful. The rulers of Atlantis controlled their people and land, and their power spread to Europe and Africa.
The weather was very good in Atlantis, and therefore people could grow food all year around. Many different kinds of vegetables, fruits and nuts grew there, and a lot of different animals lived on the island, including elephants.
Atlantis was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea. Poseidon had ten sons, who became the first rulers of Atlantis. The island's many hills, fields and rivers were divided between the ten brothers. The eldest son, Atlas, was the first king of Atlantis. He controlled the island's central hill and its area nearby.
At the top of the central hill, a temple was built in memory of Atlas's father, Poseidon. Inside the temple was a huge gold statue of Poseidon. The rulers of Atlantis discussed laws in the temple.
For centuries the people of Atlantis lived simple, honest and happy lives. However, over time they began to change. They enjoyed the power they had and wanted to have more of it. When the God Zeus saw how corrupt (腐?。?the people of Atlantis were, he was very angry and gathered the other gods together. At last the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink (下沉) the island. In one short day and a half, the island of Atlantis, its people and its memory were destroyed forever, swallowed (吞) up by the sea.
Atlantis: The Lost Island
Brief (1) introduction of the island
●It is a beautiful and wealthy island which is supposed to have existed over 11,000 years ago.
●It (2) was in the middle of the Atlantic ocean and became a center for trade.
●The rulers of it got its people and land (3) in control.
Weather on the island
●It had very good weather.
●It was suitable to grow food the (4) whole year.
●It was (5) rich in fruits, vegetables and animals.
Stories about the island
●It was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea.
●The ten brothers (6) divided its hills, fields and rivers with each other.
●The eldest son, Atlas was the first to (7) control the island.
●A temple was built on the top of the central hill to (8) remind people of Poseidon.
(9) Reasons for the sinking of the island
●People wanted to enjoy more power which made them corrupt.
●Zeus gathered the other Gods to decide to (10) punish them by sinking the island, which was swallowed up by the sea in one and a half days.
【分析】本文主要介紹了亞特蘭蒂斯島的傳說故事。
【解答】(1)introduction.考查名詞。根據(jù)第一段Atlantis, a beautiful and wealthy island可知亞特蘭蒂斯是一座美麗并且富有的島嶼,因此判斷本文主要是這個(gè)島嶼的簡單介紹,故答案為introduction.
(2)was.考查be動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)第一段In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, it was a center for trade.可知位于大西洋的中間,它是貿(mào)易的中心,故答案為was。
(3)in.考查介詞。根據(jù)第一段The rulers of Atlantis controlled their people and land可知亞特蘭蒂斯的統(tǒng)治者統(tǒng)治著他們的人民和土地,題目中使用同義句,control與get…in control同義,故答案為in.
(4)whole.考查形容詞。根據(jù)第二段therefore people could grow food all year around.可知人們可以全年種植食物,all year around與the whole year同義,故答案為whole.
(5)rich.考查形容詞。根據(jù)第二段Many different kinds of vegetables, fruits and nuts grew there可知很多不同種類的蔬菜、水果和堅(jiān)果在那兒生長,題目中使用同義句,即它盛產(chǎn)蔬菜、水果和堅(jiān)果,故答案為rich。
(6)divided.考查動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)第三段The island's many hills, fields and rivers were divided between the ten brothers.可知島嶼的很多山、陸地和河流被十個(gè)兄弟劃分,題目中變?yōu)橹鲃?dòng)語態(tài),故答案為divided.
(7)control.考查動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)第三段The eldest son, Atlas, was the first king of Atlantis. He controlled the island's central hill and its area nearby.可知最大的兒子Atlas是亞特蘭蒂斯島的第一位國王,他控制著島嶼的中心山和它附近的地方,to后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為control.
(8)remind.考查動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)第四段At the top of the central hill, a temple was built in memory of Atlas's father, Poseidon.可知為了紀(jì)念A(yù)tlas的父親波塞冬,在中央山丘的頂部建造了一座神廟,in memory of與remind of同義,故答案為remind。
(9)Reasons.考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)最后一段At last the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink (下沉) the island.可知最后諸神同意了Zeus的想法并且決定下沉那座島,因此判斷本段主要講了下沉這座島的原因,故答案為Reasons.
(10)punish.考查動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)最后一段When the God Zeus saw how corrupt (腐?。?the people of Atlantis were, he was very angry and gathered the other gods together. At last the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink (下沉) the island. 當(dāng)宙斯看到腐敗的亞特蘭蒂斯人,非常憤怒并且聚集其他諸神,最后諸神同意了Zeus的想法并且決定下沉那座島,題目中使用同義句,因此判斷他們下沉這座島是為了懲罰亞特蘭蒂斯人,故答案為punish。
六、 閱讀短文,回答問題。(本題共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀以下短文,根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。答案不超過5個(gè)詞
35.Like many other primary school pupils, nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays. It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant. She climbed a mountain.
For eight days in May, Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest(珠穆朗瑪峰) base camp in Nepal. The girl talked about her special trip, "I think this is the most meaningful trip for me." It has not been confirmed(證實(shí)) if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp, as no such records are kept.
Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak, stay to get used to the altitude(海拔高度). However, Minnal can't climb the peak(山峰), because climbers have to be at least sixteen years old to climb the peak.
How did it all start? It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas. As a good hiker, she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge. On 20 May, 2016, the family flew to Nepal.
Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a.m. to 6 p.m. each day, with the help of three local guides. Luckily, she added, nobody fell ill with altitude sickness. She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.
(1)What did Minnal do during her stay abroad? She climbed a mountain.
(2)How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak? For seven years.
(3.)Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way? Three local guides.
(4)What did Minnal think of the climbing? She thought it was meaningful .
(5)When did Minnal's family fly to Nepal? On 20 May, 2016.
【分析】短文講了9歲的米納爾在最近的學(xué)校假期里和父母一起出國。詳細(xì)地介紹了她的經(jīng)歷和感受。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)She climbed a mountain.根據(jù)"She climbed a mountain.她爬了一座山。"可知她爬了一座山。故答案為She climbed a mountain.
(2)For seven years.根據(jù)"Like many other primary school pupils, nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays. 和許多其他小學(xué)生一樣,9歲的米納爾在最近的學(xué)校假期里和父母一起出國。However, Minnal can't climb the peak(山峰), because climbers have to be at least sixteen years old to climb the peak.然而,米納爾不能攀登這座山峰,因?yàn)榈巧秸弑仨毮隄M16歲才能攀登這座山峰。"可知米納爾要等7年才能登上珠穆朗瑪峰的頂峰。故答案為For seven years.
(3)Three local guides.根據(jù)"Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. each day, with the help of three local guides. 米納爾分享說,這8天的大部分時(shí)間都是在3名當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的幫助下,從每天上午8點(diǎn)到下午6點(diǎn)徒步走10到15公里。"可知三個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游。故答案為Three local guides.
(4)She thought it was meaningful .根據(jù)""I think this is the most meaningful trip for me." 女孩談到自己的專程旅行,"我認(rèn)為這對(duì)我來說是最有意義的一次旅行。"可知她認(rèn)為這是有意義的。故答案為She thought it was meaningful .
(5)On 20 May, 2016.根據(jù)"On 20 May, 2016, the family flew to Nepal.2016年5月20日,一家人飛往尼泊爾。"可知2016年5月20日,一家人飛往尼泊爾。故答案為On 20 May, 2016.
七、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
36.Nowadays diaries?。?diary)are not the only media that people have used to document lives and share them with other.
【分析】如今,日記并不是人們用來記錄生活并與他人分享生活的唯一媒體。
【解答】diary日記,名詞。根據(jù)復(fù)數(shù)are可知,主語用復(fù)數(shù)名詞diaries。
故答案為:diaries。
37.People living or working with smokers can find it uncomfortable?。╟omfort) to wear contact lenses(隱形眼鏡) because the smoke causes irritation(刺激).
【分析】與吸煙者一起生活或工作的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)戴隱形眼鏡不舒服,因?yàn)槲鼰煏?huì)引起刺激。
【解答】comfort舒服,名詞。find it+形容詞+to do sth"發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是…"固定搭配。根據(jù)because the smoke causes irritation"因?yàn)槲鼰煏?huì)引起刺激"可知,應(yīng)該是"不舒服的"uncomfortable。
故答案為:uncomfortable。
38.It was in the garden that Thomas suddenly?。╯udden)felt a pain in his stomach.
【分析】正是在花園里,托馬斯突然感到胃痛。
【解答】sudden突然的,形容詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞felt用副詞suddenly"突然地"。
故答案為:suddenly。
39.Sam is used to coming straight?。╯traight) to help the blind man after school.
【分析】山姆習(xí)慣放學(xué)后直接來幫助盲人。
【解答】straight直的、直接,形容詞或副詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞straight。
故答案為:straight。
40.It was clear that there were several cigarette burning (burn) on the furniture.
【分析】很明顯家具上有幾根雪茄正在燃燒。
【解答】句子中使用動(dòng)名詞形式burning表正在進(jìn)行之意。
故填burning。
41.Qiu Qi, one of the winners of the Shanghai Tourist Souvenir Design Competition, made a wise decision (decide) to design more practical works.
【分析】作為上海旅游紀(jì)念品設(shè)計(jì)大賽的獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)咧?,邱琦做出了一個(gè)明智的決定:設(shè)計(jì)更多實(shí)用的作品。
【解答】句子中形容詞后面跟名詞形式decision,a后面跟單數(shù)形式。
故答案為:decision。
42.Mrs Traynor stood five feet five inches tall and weighted?。╳eigh) 120 pounds the other year.
【分析】前幾年,特雷諾夫人身高5英尺5英寸,體重120磅。
【解答】句子中使用一般過去時(shí),weigh的動(dòng)詞形式是weight,過去式是weighted。
故填weighted。
43.To show their thanks, the twins decided to hold a big party for their mother's forty﹣ninth?。?9)birthday.
【分析】為了表示感謝,這對(duì)雙胞胎決定在母親49歲生日時(shí)舉辦一個(gè)盛大的聚會(huì)。
【解答】句子中表示幾歲生日使用序數(shù)詞形式forty﹣ninth。
故填forty﹣ninth。
44.At present more and more foreign countries look forward to working?。╳ork) closely with China.
【分析】目前,越來越多的外國期待著與中國密切合作。
【解答】look forward to doing sth表示期待做某事。
故填working。
45.Luckily, the two Frenchmen survived after going through strange adventures in the African forests. (France)
【分析】幸運(yùn)的是,這兩個(gè)法國人在非洲森林中經(jīng)歷了奇怪的冒險(xiǎn)之后幸存了下來。
【解答】句子中two后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示法國人使用Frenchmen。
故填Frenchmen。
八、缺詞填空(共10空;每空l分,計(jì)l0分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
46.Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation(代) of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.
China just issued commercial licenses(發(fā)放商用牌照)for 5G on June 6. This means that China's companies were soon able to (1)o ffer 5G networks for mobile phone users.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one (2)b efore it. 1G let us talk to (3)e ach other. 2G let us send (4)m essages . 3G gave us data(數(shù)據(jù)) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things (5)f aster . What's (6)s pecial about 5G?
5G has a very short delay(延時(shí)) between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G (7)t akes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒) to send and (8)r eceive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less﹣﹣﹣﹣this is (9)a lmost real﹣time.
This big change will not (10)o nly make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.
【分析】本文介紹的是5G移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)。本文介紹了各代移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的特點(diǎn),并著重介紹了5G移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的特點(diǎn)和它所帶來的變化。
【解答】(1)offer.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境所說句意是,這意味著,中國的公司很快就能為移動(dòng)電話用戶提供5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)。offer提供。本句是be able to do sth句型,意思是"能夠做某事"故填offer.
(2)before.考查介詞。根據(jù)語境所說句意是,每一代移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)都比其前一代國家快速和強(qiáng)大。before在……以前。故填before.
(3)each.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境所說句意是,1G(第一代網(wǎng)絡(luò))讓我們能夠相互交流。each other相互。故填each.
(4)messages.考查名詞。根據(jù)語境所說句意是,2G(第二代)讓我們能夠發(fā)送消息。message是可數(shù)名詞,用其復(fù)數(shù)表示"消息"這個(gè)整體概念。故填messages.
(5)faster.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境所說句意是,4G讓所有這些都變得更加迅速。faster更迅速。故填faster.
(6)special.考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文"And 4G made all of these things faster"所說,4G讓所有這些都變得更加迅速。那么,5G有什么特別之處呢?special特別的。故填special.
(7)takes.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境所說句意是,現(xiàn)在4G大約要花費(fèi)100﹣200毫秒來福士和接收數(shù)據(jù)。take花費(fèi)。本句說的是現(xiàn)在的事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語( 4G )是第三人稱單數(shù),故動(dòng)詞take用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填takes.
(8)receive.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中"send "可知,send是發(fā)送,故應(yīng)填其對(duì)應(yīng)詞receive,作為并列不定式。句意:現(xiàn)在4G大約要花費(fèi)100﹣200毫秒來發(fā)送和接收數(shù)據(jù)。故填receive.
(9)almost.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境所說句意是,但是5G將降低到1毫秒,這幾乎是實(shí)時(shí)傳送。almost幾乎。故填almost.
(10)only.考查副詞。根據(jù)句中"not …but also "可知,本句是"not only…but also"句型,意思是"不但……而且"。句意:這種巨大變化不但移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)更加快速,而且深深改變我們的生活。故填only.
九、書面表達(dá) (計(jì)20分)
47.(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)的提示內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文介紹一位你的新同學(xué)Sam。說說他學(xué)習(xí)生活中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及存在的問題,并對(duì)他今后的學(xué)習(xí)生活提些建議。
個(gè)人情況
優(yōu)點(diǎn)
缺點(diǎn)
性格品質(zhì)及素養(yǎng)
自信……、 有耐心、
樂于助人、 ……
喜歡捉弄?jiǎng)e人
團(tuán)結(jié)合作與交流
有團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神
做與眾不同的事情
愛好
看電視,讀書,最喜歡的中國作家是莫言,喜歡綠色……
因?yàn)榭措娨曁?,視力較差
愿望
在中國交很多的朋友,成為一名著名的作家
你的建議
1.空余時(shí)間里多和同學(xué)交談 ……
寫作要求:
1.要點(diǎn)齊全,省略號(hào)要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮至少一句話。
2.詞數(shù)100 左右。
3.條理清晰,語意連貫,字跡工整。
I have a new friend called Sam.__________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
He likes to working in groups.他喜歡分小組工作。
work in groups分小組工作。
【高分句型二】
He spends too much time watching TV, so he has a poor eyesight. 他花太多時(shí)間看電視,所以視力不好。
spend…doing sth花費(fèi)……做某事。
【解答】I have a new friend called Sam.(點(diǎn)題) She is confident,patient and helpful. But he likes playing jokes on others. He likes to working in groups. 【高分句型一】And he likes to do things in different ways . He likes watching TV and reading books. His favorite author is Mo Yan. She likes green. He spends too much time watching TV, so he has a poor eyesight. 【高分句型二】He likes to make friends in China. He wants to be a famous author. (優(yōu)點(diǎn))But he likes to play tricks on others sometimes.He always does something different.His eyesight is poor because he watches too much TV.(缺點(diǎn))In my opinion,he should communicate a lot with his classmates. And he can spend his time doing sports.(我的建議)
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