Unit 5 Canada The True North Learning about Language & Using Language.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I'm ________ (terrify) at the thought of being alone in the dark house.2.Do you know the ________ (office) languages spoken in Canada?3.GT is made up of seven ________ (wealth) countries in the world.4.His collection of painting is the most ________ (impress).5.It was a ________ (mist) morning, but not very cold.6.The plane will be taking off in ________ (approximate) five minutes.7.The ________ (tradition) breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.8.They were all very ________ (please) with the news.9.It snows all the year round in that ________ (distance) little village.10.He speaks not only English but aslo ________ (France).答案與解析:1.解析:句意為“一想到一個(gè)人單獨(dú)在漆黑的房間我就很害怕”。此空格應(yīng)表示“感到害怕的”。答案:terrified2.解析:表示“官方語言”應(yīng)該用形容詞official。答案:official3.解析:做定語修飾countries,應(yīng)該用形容詞wealthy。答案:wealthy4.解析:句意為“他的繪畫收藏令人嘆為觀止”,應(yīng)該用形容詞。答案:impressive5.解析:句意為“這是一個(gè)多霧的清晨,但不太冷”,做morning的定語,應(yīng)該用形容詞。答案:misty6.解析:句意為“飛機(jī)大約五分鐘后就起飛”,應(yīng)該用副詞,意為“大約”。答案:approximately7.解析:修飾名詞breakfast,應(yīng)該用形容詞。句意為“這個(gè)地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)的早飯包括火腿和雞蛋”。答案:traditional8.解析:句意為“他們聽到那消息都很高興”,人做主語,應(yīng)該用pleased做表語。答案:pleased9.解析:句意為“在那個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的小村落里整年下雪”,做定語,應(yīng)該用形容詞。答案:distant10.解析:句意為“他不但會說英語,而且還會說法語”,F(xiàn)rance意為“法國”,“法語”French。答案:FrenchⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1.We were travelling ________ the speed of thirty miles an hour.2.The cottage is five miles ________ the north of the city.3.I saw a girl running ________ the direction of the lake.4.She dreamed ________ a handsome young prince coming to rescue her from her misery (苦難).5.Do not you think we'd leave ________ the concert now?答案:1.at 2.to 3.in 4.of 5.forⅢ.用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It's easy to look for English-speaking people to ________________________ on the Internet.2.You may ________________________ this photograph album while waiting for us here.3.Yesterday I ________________________ to buy a computer in a supermarket.4.What time are you going to ________________________ the airport tomorrow?5.I ________________________ being the best footballer in the town.答案:1.chat with 2.look over 3.went downtown 4.leave for 5.dreamed ofⅣ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Mr Smith is in charge of the library.The library is ________ ________ ________ ________ Mr Smith.2.The belief is that there will be an earthquake, and it terrifies many people.The belief ________ there will be an earthquake ________ many people.3.He won the first prize and he was pleased to get the news.He was pleased to get the news ________ he won the first prize.4.Not only the teacher,but also the students are excited at the news.The teacher ________ ________ ________ the students ________ excited at the news.5.Mountains surround the small village.The small village ________ ________ ________ mountains.答案:1.in the charge of 2.that; terrifies 3.that 4.as well as; is 5.is surrounded by Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子1.When I was young I ________ ________ becoming a scientist.我年輕時(shí)渴望成為一名科學(xué)家。2.I did ________ notice it ________ yesterday.我一直到昨天才注意到它。3.I walk ________ ________ ________ the park after supper every day.每天晚飯后我都散步一直到公園。4.________ ________ ________ that he can't come to see me off at the airport.很可惜他不能來機(jī)場為我送行。5.The earthquake broke out ________ ________.地震在黎明時(shí)分發(fā)生。答案:1.dreamed of 2.not; until 3.as far as 4.It is bad 5.at dawnⅥ.閱讀理解Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasn't always that way.When Europeans first reached Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal people (土著人). The Europeans came from where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole bodies. So most of them could not swim.However the warm weather of Australia soon made them think differently about swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam naked—there were no women to see them.By the 1880's and 90's, visiting the beach was very popular and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. People believed they should be physically modest (端莊的)—they covered most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing clothes were designed for women. These clothes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.The government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which doesn't allow bathing between 6 a.m. and 7 p.m. Many people were against this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the law. In 1903, the law changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck-to-knee clothes.As time passed, swimming clothes became smaller and easier to use. However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago—not because they think swimming naked is not modest—but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.1.At first, the Europeans disliked swimming in Australia mainly because ________.A.they didn't know the weather of AustraliaB.they didn't like being seen in public placesC.the weather there was not fit for swimmingD.the Aboriginal people didn't allow them to swim2.During the end of 19th century, swimmers probably wore ________.A.thin clothes  B.no clothesC.heavy clothes  D.a(chǎn)ll-over clothes3.Before 1903, people could ________.A.swim in the main daytimeB.swim in the daytime in complete clothesC.swim before 6 a.m. or after 7 p.m.D.swim naked at 6 a.m. and 7 p.m.4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.A.swimming clothes are more comfortableB.people worry about getting skin diseasesC.people think it is not modest to swim nakedD.most people wear fewer clothes than before答案與解析:1.解析:由第二段可知,最先的歐洲人擔(dān)心游泳會生病,是因?yàn)樗麄冏约簢业臍夂虿贿m合游泳,同樣地,認(rèn)為澳大利亞的氣候也不適合游泳,故他們起初不喜歡游泳是因?yàn)椴涣私獍拇罄麃喌臍夂颍珹項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案:A2.解析:由第四段中的“they covered most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex”可知D項(xiàng)為最佳答案。C項(xiàng)具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性,C項(xiàng)的意義是“很多衣服”,與文中的信息“These clothes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet”不符。答案:D3.解析:由第五段中的“It passed a law which doesn't allow bathing between 6 a. m. and 7 p. m.”可知法律規(guī)定上午6點(diǎn)至下午7點(diǎn)間禁止游泳,也就是上午6點(diǎn)前或者下午7點(diǎn)后可以游泳。故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案:C4.解析:最后一段說:人們現(xiàn)在(游泳時(shí))穿得比十年前多了,不是因?yàn)楣庵碜佑X得不莊重,而是因?yàn)閺?qiáng)烈的陽光會對皮膚帶來傷害。由此可以推出B項(xiàng)為最佳答案。答案:BⅦ.七選五閱讀Ancient Rome was one of the world's most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans' ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.Italy is shaped like a boot.The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. __1__ It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. __2__ Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too. __3__ The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous. Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money they use is called the “euro”.Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. __4__ Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza. McDonald's is also popular there. Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. __5__ Families spend a lot of time together.A.The family is very important to the Italian way of life.B.The country used to depend on agriculture.C.Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.D.It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.E.While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, neighborhood markets.F.Italy has several islands off the coast.G.The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.答案:1-5 DBGEA

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