NITS方案精講年級：高二年級       科目：英語      類型：同步 選修六Unit 4           知識點：詞匯Ⅰ.核心單詞1．___________ n． 種類；范圍2．___________  adj. 平均的3．___________  n. 環(huán)境；情況4．___________  vt. 擁護；提倡；主張5．___________  vt. 使恢復(fù)；使振作6．___________  vi. 看一下；掃視 n. 一瞥7．___________  adj. 分布廣的；普遍的8．___________  adj. 隨便的；偶然的；漫不經(jīng)心的→___________ adv. 隨便地；漫不經(jīng)心地9．___________  vi. 生長；成長→___________ n. 增長；生長10．___________  vi. 存在→___________ n. 生存；存在11．___________  n. 量；數(shù)量→___________ n. 質(zhì)量(形近詞)12．___________  v. 貢獻；撰稿→___________ n. 貢獻13．___________  vi. 趨向；易于；照顧 vt. 照顧；護理→___________ n. 傾向；趨勢14．___________  vt. 反對；反抗；與(某人)較量→___________ adj. 反對的；對立的15．___________  vt. 消費；消耗；耗盡；吃完→___________ n. 消費者→___________ n. 消費16．___________  n. 結(jié)果；后果；影響→___________ adj. 作為結(jié)果的；隨之發(fā)生的→___________ adv. 因而；所以17．___________  vt. 陳述；說明→___________ n. 說明；說法；表白18．___________  adj. 平穩(wěn)的；持續(xù)的；穩(wěn)固的→___________ adv. 平穩(wěn)地；持續(xù)地 Ⅱ.重點短語1．____________________  發(fā)生；造成2．____________________  同意；贊成；訂閱3．____________________  上升；增長；升起4．____________________  反對……5．____________________  繼續(xù)6．____________________  大體上；基本上7．____________________  平均來看　____________________  低于/高于平均水平8．____________________  忍受；容忍9．____________________  等等10．____________________  大量的11．____________________  導(dǎo)致12．____________________  代表……一方；作為……的代言人13．____________________  只要 Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式1. There is no doubt that...毫無疑問___________________________ the earth is becoming warmer  and that it is human activity that has caused this  global warming rather than a random but natural  phenomenon.2. even if即使；盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句_______________we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.3. so long as＝ as long as只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on_________________ you are using it—if not，turn it off！4. 賓語從句中的強調(diào)句型They also agree that ____________ the burning of more and more fossil fuels _____________has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide. Ⅳ.必備語法—— it 的用法（2）1. The boy became fatter and fatter each day and       made his parents sad.  A. which    B. what    C. he    D. it2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see      .  A. who is he  B. who he is  C. who is it  D. who it is3. In fact,       is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.  A. this      B. that      C. there   D. it4. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but       didn’t help.  A. he       B. which    C. she    D. it5. Does       matter whether he can finish the job on time?  A. this      B. that      C. he     D. it6.       used to be thought that the earth was square.  A. He      B. What     C. It      D. That7. I took       for granted that he would believe in us.  A. that     B. the thing   C. it     D. this8. He lived in poverty, and he couldn’t help      .  A. so      B. such      C. it      D. that9. We had to be patient because it       some time       we got the full results.  A. has been; since   B. had been; until   C. was; after   D. would be; before10.       four years since I joined the army.   A. There was   B. There is   C. It was   D. It is
精練年級：高二年級   科目：英語    類型：同步  知識點：詞匯        難度      基礎(chǔ)/提高選修六 Unit 4   總題量：13 （至少5道習題）               預(yù)估總時間:25min——小試身手，聚焦詞匯1．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth         (wash) away each year.2. I took a glance               the hall and found many familiar  faces among the audience.3. Most of the students interviewed last week opposed               (have) classes on Sunday.4．The Chinese government advocates that we             (live)a low-carbon lifestyle.5．The magician picked several persons               random from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.6．We've seen an enormous             (grow) in the  number of businesses using the Web. ——即時鞏固，穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打1.毫無疑問，是老師的鼓勵給了我繼續(xù)學(xué)習的勇氣。________________________________ it was the teacher's encouragement that gave me the courage to go on with my study. 2.雖然我們盡最大的努力去說服Dean，但是他依然拒絕參加這場比賽。Dean refused to join in the game，________________________________ 3.只要我們不失去信心，繼續(xù)努力，我們一定能克服困難，實現(xiàn)目標。________________________________ and keep on trying，we'll overcome difficulties and achieve our goal. 4.我不知道是什么事情使他那么傷心。I don't know ________________________________ made him so upset.     ——條分縷析，步步為營1．   目前地球上可飲用的水越來越少。怎么會這樣呢？__________________________________________________________________________________________2．   一方面，在日常生活中，有些人浪費很多水。另一方面，有些工廠把大量的污水排入河流。__________________________________________________________________________________________3．毫無疑問，如果我們不想忍受干渴，我們就必須保護和充分利用地球上的水資源。__________________________________________________________________________________________ 教材活用>>——細思熟慮，靈活運用It is well  1  (know) that global warming results from human burning fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.Some by products of this process are called “greenhouse” gases,   2                    which the most important one is carbon dioxide.These “greenhouse” gases can keep   3   earth warm enough for us to live on.However, when   4   (quantity) of extra carbon dioxide are put into the atmosphere, the global temperature tends   5    (go) up.Although scientists have different opinions about the future effects of global   6    (warm), most believe that the temperature of the earth would increase by about 5 degrees over the next 100 years,   7                may cause the sea level to rise, bring about floods, storms, droughts, the spread of diseases and  the  disappearance of species.   8    Hambley says more carbon dioxide will make plants grow   9                 (quick)；crops will produce more and that it will encourage a greater range of animals.Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere.The climate   10     (keep) on warming for decades or centuries even if we start reducing the amount of greenhouse gases.What will be the future results of global warming? We wait and see.
參考答案：【精講】Ⅰ.核心單詞1.range 2.average 3.circumstance 4.advocate 5.refresh 6.glance 7.widespread 8.casual; casually9.grow; growth  10.exist; existence 11.quantity; quality  12.contribute; contribution 13.tend; tendency????????????? ????????????? 14.oppose; opposed????????????? ????????????? 15.consume; consumer; consumption????????????? 16.consequence; consequent; consequently????????????? 17.state; statement????????????? 18.steady; steadily Ⅱ.重點短語1.come about 2.subscribe to 3.go up 4.be opposed to 5.keep on  6.on the whole  7.on average; below/above average????????????? 8.put up with????????????? 9.and so on????????????? 10.quantities of????????????? 11.result in????????????? 12.on behalf of 13.so long as Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式1.There is no doubt that  2.Even if  3.so long as 4.it is ; that  Ⅳ.必背語法——it的用法（2）1-5：DDDDD   6-10：CCCDD【精煉】——小試身手，聚焦詞匯1.are being washed　2.at　3.having　4.should live　5.at 　6.growth——即時鞏固，穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打There was no doubt thateven if we all did our best to persuade him.As long as we don't lose heartwhat it was that ——條分縷析，步步為營How does it come about that nowadays the water on the earth which is suitable to drink is becoming less and less.On the one hand, some people waste lots of water in their daily life.On the other hand, many factories pour quantities of polluted water into rivers.There is no doubt that if we don't want to put up with thirst, we must protect and make the most of water resources on the earth.教材活用>>——細思熟慮，靈活運用1.known　2.of　3.the　4.quantities　5.to go　6.warming　7.which　8.But　9.quicker　10.will keep 

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