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    [精] 2021高考英語(yǔ)人教版一輪教師用書:必修5Unit4 Makingthenews

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    2021高考英語(yǔ)人教版一輪教師用書:必修5Unit4 Makingthenews

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    Unit 4 Making the news1.assist     vt.幫助;協(xié)助;援助assistance n.援助;幫助assistant n.助手,售貨員2.concentrate  vi.& vt.集中,聚集concentration n.專心,集中3.inform  vt.告知;通知information n.消息4.demand  n.需求,要求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求demanding adj.要求很高的;費(fèi)力的5.approve  vt.贊成;認(rèn)可;批準(zhǔn)approval n.贊成,批準(zhǔn) 6.acquire  vt.獲得,取得,學(xué)到acquisition n.獲得,取得 7.admirable adj.令人欽佩的admire vt.欽佩,羨慕admiration n. 欽佩,羨慕 8.guilty  adj.有罪的;內(nèi)疚的guilt n.有罪,犯罪 9.technical  adj.技術(shù)()technically adv.技術(shù)上;工藝上technique n.技術(shù)10.accurate  adj.精確的,正確的accuracy n.正確,準(zhǔn)確 11.process  vt.處理n.過程proceed v.前進(jìn);繼續(xù)做12.appointment  n.約會(huì);任命appoint v.任命,指定13.thorough  adj.徹底的;詳盡的thoroughly adv.徹底地;詳盡地 14.profession    n.職業(yè);專業(yè)professional adj.職業(yè)的 n. 專業(yè)人員professor n. 教授 15.gifted  adj.有天賦的gift n.禮物,才能16.case  n.情況;病例;案例語(yǔ)1.depend on     依靠;依賴2.accuse...of ……指責(zé)或控告……3.concentrate on 集中;全神貫注于4.so as to (do sth.) 為了(做)……5.ahead of ……前面6.have a nose for... 對(duì)……敏感7.inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事8.turn a deaf ear to 對(duì)……充耳不聞9.in a dilemma 處于兩難的境地1.Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周陽(yáng)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他在一家受歡迎的英語(yǔ)報(bào)社工作時(shí)分配到的第一項(xiàng)任務(wù)。2.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin (HX),was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他與他的新老板胡新的討論對(duì)他的記者生涯會(huì)產(chǎn)生重要影響。3.Not only am I interested in photography,but I...我不僅對(duì)攝影感興趣,而且我……1.assist v.幫助;協(xié)助;援助歸納拓展幫助某人做某事come to ones assistance幫助某人高考運(yùn)用:完成句子When the fire broke out,all the people came to      the firemen     (幫助…………) putting out the fire. I was employed to      the manager     (幫助) his duties. Despite his cries,no one                    (幫助他). 答案:assist;in assist;with came to his assistance2.concentrate v.集中;聚集歸納拓展concentrate (oneself) on (doing) sth.集中于……;專心于…… be concentrated on/upon sth.集中于……,專心于……concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts on...把注意力/努力/思想集中到……高考運(yùn)用:完成句子We should      all our efforts     (專注于)improving education. They reflect a      (集中的) beam(束) of light onto the towns central square.(2019全國(guó),完形填空) 答案:concentrate;on concentrated寫作聯(lián)想:高考運(yùn)用其他表達(dá)方式We should focus all our efforts on improving education.We should fix all our efforts on improving education.表示集中注意力于的短語(yǔ)還有pay attention to, put ones heart into, be absorbed in,be buried in等。3.inform vt.告知;通知歸納拓展inform sb.of/about sth.告知某人某事inform sb.that...通知某人……keep sb.informed使某人隨時(shí)了解最新情況動(dòng)詞+sb.+of短語(yǔ)小結(jié):rob sb.of sth. 搶劫某人某物remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事convince sb.of sth. 使某人信服某事cure sb.of illness 治愈某人的病高考運(yùn)用:完成句子If accepted for the job,you will             (接到通知) soon. The newspapers keep us              (了解)what is going on around us at any time. 答案:be informed informed of4.case n.情況;病例;案例歸納拓展in case of...假使……,萬一……in case以防萬一(引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí))in any case無論如何,總之in this/that case如果這樣/那樣的話,在這種/那種情況下in no case決不(置于句首時(shí),句子采用部分倒裝)as is often the case 這是常有的事高考運(yùn)用:完成句子Already this year,115 measles     (病例) have been reported in the USA.(2017北京,閱讀理解C)                         (情況通常是這樣),the fact that something cheap doesnt necessarily mean its of low quality. This time,we stayed together,          (以免,以防) anything else unusual happened.(2018天津,閱讀理解B) But               (如果那樣的話),we will learn little about the world.               (決不) shall we believe that he is so generous. 答案:cases As is often the case in case in that case In no casecase意為情況,情形時(shí),若為定語(yǔ)從句先行詞且從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞多為where。類似的還有:point,situation,stage,position等。in case后接從句時(shí),不加that。in no case置于句首時(shí),句子采用部分倒裝。5.demand n.需求;要求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求歸納拓demand sth. of/from sb.向某人索取某物demand to do sth.要求做某事in (great) demand需求量很大;許多人都需要meet/satisfy the demand滿足需要;符合要求高考運(yùn)用:完成句子He                    (要求被告知) everything. Now the new mobile phones are               (需求量很大).  The manager promised that the company would try to      the customers     (滿足……的需求). 答案:demands to be told in great demand meet/satisfy;demands demand作要求講,后跟從句時(shí),要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)部分用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。demand不能用于demand sb.to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。6.approve vt.贊成;認(rèn)可;批準(zhǔn)歸納拓展approve of (doing) sth.贊同/支持(做)某事give ones approval (to) 同意;批準(zhǔn),贊同get/win ones approval (to) 獲準(zhǔn)高考運(yùn)用:完成句子 The minister     (批準(zhǔn)) the building plan. I          (贊成) your trying to make some money,but please dont neglect your studies. The committee                    (批準(zhǔn)) the project. 答案:approved approve of gave its approval to7.depend on依靠;依賴歸納拓展depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事That/It (all) depends.那得看情況而定。depend on/upon it+that...指望……,對(duì)……深信不疑depend on sb./sth. for sth.靠某人或某物提供某物高考運(yùn)用:完成句子Thinking hard about it,I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they were          (依靠)me.(2018天津,完形填空) The deadlines and what you need to apply         (取決于) the program.(2019全國(guó),閱讀理解A) We can           (相信) he will arrive here on time. 答案:depending on depend on depend on it that寫作聯(lián)想:高考運(yùn)用其他表達(dá)方式We can rely on it that he will arrive here on time.We can count on it that he will arrive here on time.8.accuse...of因……指責(zé)或控告……歸納拓展accuse sb.of sth./doing sth.指控某人(做)某事accuse sb.as...指控某人為……charge sb.with sth./doing sth.控告某人(做)某事高考運(yùn)用:完成句子She      her deskmate     (指責(zé)) cheating in the exam. He               (被指控) murder by the police. 答案:accused;of was accused of

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