
復習統(tǒng)一檢測英語試卷
(考試時間 100 分鐘,滿分 120 分)
注意事項:
1. 本試卷由三部分組成。其中,第一部分和第二部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第二部分的第二 節(jié)和第三部分為非選擇題。
2. 回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;回 答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題 共 70 分)
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)
第一節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Living in cities is wonderful, but the cost in some of the big U.S. cities, such as New York and Los Angeles, is a big problem for living there. Fortunately, this country has many good cities where the cost of living is more affordable.
Pittsburgh,PA
Pittsburgh is a great city to have busy and noisy activities without feeling overwhelmed(不堪重負的). One of the best advantages here is the low cost of housing and
other fees. Even when you live there, the view of the city from Mount Washington doesn’t get old. Three major sports teams have stadiums there, and the energy in Pittsburgh on game days is something that’s hard to find anywhere else.
Grand Rapids, MI
While the transportation costs are a bit above average, Grand Rapids makes up for that with low housing and health care costs. If you love public art and craft beer, Grand Rapids is a great choice. The city gives people a small-town feeling, with people always waving hello as you walk by. There are 1200 acres of parks within the city. If you’re looking for more water than the river offers, Lake Michigan is less than an hour away.
Knoxville,TN
Knoxville’s housing costs are below the national average. It is known as the most dog-friendly city, which is probably the best selling point a city could have. The Knoxville Museum of Art has fun classes so you can continue to learn and improve skills throughout your lifetime.
Buffalo, NY
New York City may not be affordable, but Buffalo certainly is. It’s also one of the
most beautiful cities to live in with all the views next to rivers.You’ll also have one of the world’s most beautiful natural wonders, Niagara Falls, a short drive away. There are great skiing and ice-skating areas in Buffalo.
1. What is special about Pittsburgh, PA?
A. It always hosts many sporting activities. B. It offers the lowest cost of housing.
C. It becomes active on game days.
D. It allows people to climb Mount Washington.
2. What do we know about Grand Rapids, MI?
A. It is full of warmness. B.It is a small city.
C. Its transport network is developed. D.Its health care is good for old people.
3. Which city is good for winter sports lover?
A. Pittsburgh, PA. B. Grand Rapids, MI. C. Knoxville, TN. D. Buffalo, NY.
B
In March, days before her 15th birthday, Ashima Shiraishi successfully climbed
Horizon on Mt. Hiei in Japan. She became the first woman and youngest person ever to solve the “V15” boulder( 攀巖) problem, considered the most difficult type of problem in
the sport.
Shiraishi is also the world’s youngest person to solve the V10,V13,and V14 boulder problem, which she did at ages 8, 10, and 13.
“Once I have a project in mind, I don’t really give up,” she said. “And even if my skin is looking really bad from bouldering, I’ll just get back on it.”
The New York City native first got to know the sport at age 6 when she saw park-goers climbing Rat Rock in a city park in New York City. Attracted, she started climbing it every day after school and began training at an indoor climbing gym soon after.
She won her first competition at age 7, competing against grown women climbers.
“It was mostly the movement that really attracted me because it was almost like dancing. It felt like I was dancing on the rock,” she said.
Watching Shiraishi climb is like watching a dance of mental and physical courage. At
5-foot-1 and 100 pounds, she could be considered at a physical disadvantage compared to taller climbers who can reach holds more readily. But she makes up for it with smooth movements that only a climber of small size could make.
“The most important part of climbing is not really thinking at all. Once you start
thinking, you doubt yourself, and that’s the worst that could happen to you,” she said.
Shiraishi hopes to compete on the most important stage for sports, the 2020 Olympic
Games in Tokyo, where climbing will make its first official appearance.
4. When did Shiraishi start climbing?
A. After visiting an indoor climbing gym.
B. After seeing people climbing in a city park. C. After watching a climbing competition.
D. After reading a news report about climbing.
5. What is key to successful climbing according to Shiraishi?
A. Thinking about nothing. B. Encouraging yourself.
C. Receiving a lot of training. D. Entering a lot of competitions.
6. Which of the following is Shiraishi’s wish?
A. She can solve the “V15” boulder problem. B. Climbing will become an Olympic event. C. She can take part in the Olympic Games.
D. Bouldering will attract more young people.
7. What is the text mainly about?
A. A difficult boulder problem. B. The personal life of a teenager. C. The popularity of bouldering. D. A successful young climber.
C
Ifyou live in Shanghai, you might have to take a “l(fā)esson” in sorting garbage, as the city recently introduced new garbage-sorting regulations. It’s now required that people should sort garbage into four categories, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. However, if people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan. More cities are introducing similar regulations, following the practice in Shanghai. By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will have been built in 46 major Chinese cities, including Beijing and Shenzhen, reported People’s Daily.
According to a study by the Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, under the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage sorting is important for the protection of the environment. However, garbage sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are adequately sorting their trash, the study noted.
According to Xinhua News Agency, it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. In the past, some previous garbage regulations didn’t give clear fines for people who failed to sort garbage. “It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting.” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, told China Daily. Liu Xinyu, a researcher of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences,
told China Daily that the importance of the new regulations in Shanghai is to change the past voluntary action into compulsory action for everyone.
Aside from China, many other foreign countries have also introduced garbage-sorting regulations. In Japan, waste sorting has become a basic survival skill, reported Xinhua. There is a fixed time for disposal of each kind of garbage and littering can result in high fines and even jail time. In Germany too, people are asked to sort waste into specific categories, reported HuffPost. For example, in Berlin, people have yellow bins for plastic and metals and blue bins for paper and cardboard.
8. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Shanghai works as a pioneer in garbage sorting. B. People will be fined not less than 200 yuan.
C. All the cities use the same regulations as Shanghai.
D. Poisonous waste belongs to four categories in sorting.
9. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Garbage-sorting systems have been built in 46 major cities. B. People aren’t fined clearly if they fail to sort garbage now. C. Not all the public attach importance to garbage sorting.
D. People may be put in prison because of littering in Germany.
10. What can be inferred from Liu Jianguo’s words?
A. There is a growing concern over garbage sorting worldwide.
B. The sorting action should be changed from compulsory to voluntary. C. Legal guarantee is a must to promote garbage sorting.
D. He thinks highly of the legal regulations in garbage sorting.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Cities Get Serious About Waste
B. Regulations Are of Great Importance
C. Garbage Is Hard to Recycle Appropriately
D. Shanghai Puts Garbage-sorting Into Practice
D
In the space of just two years, the app Douyin, created by Beijing-based company
ByteDance, has gathered more than half a billion users—around 40%of them outside
China—who share short videos of themselves lip-syncing( 假唱), cooking, dancing or just being silly. What sets ByteDance apart is its success in the social media category, which is controlled by Facebook, Twitter and Snap—all Western companies.
ByteDance calls itself an artificial intelligence company. It uses machine learning and algorithms ( 算法) to figure out what people like most and give them more of what they
want to see. On Douyin, people can edit and beautify 15-second videos before posting
them online. The app has even made a phrase to describe people glued to their customized feeds: “shua Douyin” or “scrolling through Douyin”. Last year, the company released TikTok, the overseas version of Douyin. ByteDance’s growing video empire has made it the world’s fifth biggest app maker. ByteDance says TikTok and Douyin together have more than 500 million monthly active users.
Investors like ByteDance because its hundreds of millions of users attract a lot of advertising money. The video apps are lucrative because they attract a lot of users in their teens and 20s, who are more generous with the money. ByteDance also makes money through income sharing deals. People on TikTok, for example, can buy digital coins to give to other people on the app—like throwing money in a performer’s tip jar. ByteDance takes a cut of those earnings.
ByteDance’s founder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a 35-year-old former Microsoft employee. People who have worked with Zhang describe him as someone who thinks deeply about technology and spends much of his free time writing code.
Like Facebook and Twitter, ByteDance is also battling fake news and inappropriate content. ByteDance promises to add thousands more employees to review content on Douyin.
12. What makes ByteDance so special?
A. It is the biggest artificial intelligence company on the earth. B. Its app challenges similar companies’ rule in Western world. C. It invented the social media app initially in the world.
D. It has controlled Facebook, Twitter and Snap.
13. Why is Douyin so popular?
A. It is a new generation hi-tech product. B. It has both home and overseas version.
C.It meets the demand of people individually. D.It is easy and totally free to operate online.
14. How does ByteDance make a profit?
A. By charging the users.
B. By selling its artificial intelligence. C. By forcing the users to donate.
D. By charging the advertisement.
15. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “l(fā)ucrative” in Paragraph 3?
A. expensive B. profitable C. popular D. creative
第二節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分) 根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余
選項。
Do you want to learn to dance the highly expressive Spanish dance form—flamenco?
16 Learning flamenco dancing takes time, patience and determination.
The first step is to find a good teacher. 17 Talk with people who have already taken lessons from the teacher to find out if they were satisfied customers.
Once you have chosen your teacher or class you then need to buy dancing shoes. Female dancers also need a practice skirt.
18 The dance style includes special hand and arm movements, the zapateado (stepping movements that create sounds), and practice body movements. It takes a lot of practice to learn flamenco dance steps and to perform them rapidly with the music the dance requires.
As the movements become more familiar, you must learn the most important part of flamenco—dancing with heart! 19
Once you are ready to perform, you will need a costume. In addition to dancing shoes, female dancers usually wear long dress. Male dancers often wear trousers and shirts. If you are in doubt about your costume decision, check with your teacher to find out what he or she suggests. 20 You must have the courage to let your passion for the dance shine.
A. Research lesson prices and the teacher.
B. It is very important to choose a dance skirt right.
C. This is not a dance you can learn in a day or a week. D. Flamenco dancing can have many different purposes.
E. To win over people, you will need more than a costume.
F. In your class, you will learn how to move your whole body the flamenco way. G.Flamenco dancers must have a deep understanding of music and dance with all their
hearts.
第二部分 語言知識應用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45 分)
第一節(jié)(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項。
You just can’t imagine what a brave mother is like. She was a mother of three, who just 21an earthquake, couldn’t tell if her children were 22 for help. Or what if you knew you couldn’t yell at her for help because she couldn’t 23 you? That was what happened to Connie and her three children when the 6.1-magnitude 24 rocked Napa, California. Connie is 25 and communicates with her children using 26 .
At midnight, Connie and her three children were 27 on the first floor of their two-story home. She and her 16-year-old son, Juan, were 28 awake. Instantly, they realized there were no disaster supplies 29 . Connie, also 30 one-month-old Raul and 8-year-old Adriana, called Juan to come close to her in the darkness and 31
for him to go upstairs to get a 32 .
Juan slowly 33 the stairs. He heard a loud creak (嘎吱聲). Arriving on the top floor, he moved quickly but 34 to get what he needed. Using the flashlight to guide his 35 back down the stairs, the family was able to take a few 36 from the first floor and 37 . Their home was almost in ruins.
Being deaf was not deterrent (妨礙物) for this 38 mother. The family made it
to the 39 safely, which 40 everyone.
21. A. experienced B. dreamed C. avoided D. reported
22. A. turning around B.standing by C.crying out D. running away
23. A.see B.hear C.forgive D.reach
24. A.earthquake B.storm C.wind D.disaster
25. A.blind B.deaf C.old D.sick
26. A.telephone B.email C.hearing aid D.sign language
27. A.alone B.awake C.asleep D.alive
28. A.shaken B.called C.forced D.kicked
29. A.indoors B.outdoors C.upstairs D.downstairs
30. A.chatting to B.playing with C.focusing on D.running after
31. A.phoned B.signed C.shouted D.explained
32. A.helper B.flashlight C.box D.suitcase
33. A.mopped B.examined C.climbed D.left
34. A.carefully B.regularly C.bravely D.hurriedly
35. A.steps B.sisters C.memory D.family
36. A.animals B.tents C.tools D.items
37. A.stay B.return C. flee D.cry
38. A.famous B.skillful C.ordinary D.determined
39. A.darkness B.shelter C.ruins D.stairs
40. A.won B.calmed C.cured D.comforted
第 II 卷(非選擇題 共 50 分)
第二節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Thursdays in Iceland were traditionally a day to connect 41family and friends. This may sound strange, 42until 1987, there was no TV broadcast in Iceland on a Thursday. It’s believed that this came from a desire not to have a nation 43 (fill) with TVaddicts.
If you were to visit Iceland in 1966, you would have noticed that nothing44(show) on the country’s only state-run television station on Thursdays. The idea behind the 45(decide) was to reserve Thursdays as a day for socializing.The ban expanded to the month of July 46 it was decided that there would be nothing on television during the whole month.
As July was considered a vacation month, it was also expected for locals to spend their days outdoors. 47 (luck), the Thursday ban ended in 1983 while the July ban lasted until
1987.Finns respect the personal space of each other a lot. You might have seen this funny picture already about Finns 48 (wait) at the bus stop. If you are standing too close to someone while talking you will notice that the other person is trying to get a bit 49(far) from you. You should notice and respect it and leave as much personal space for the other person so that he or she can feel 50(comfort).
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分 35 分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯 (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共
有 10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者(從 11 處起)不計分。
I’ll never forget the day that I met my best friend. I entered into the classroom and noticed we had a new classmate. It was a girl who had long black hairs and there was big smile on her face. I thought to me, “I have to be her friend.” Late, I learned her name was Kelly. I wanted to make sure she could feel welcome, so I invited her to eat lunch with me and introduce her to as many people as possibly. It wasn’t long after she came to my home after school and became part of my family. She was always friendly and had a way of instantly made me happy on a bad day.
第二節(jié) 書面表達 (滿分 25 分)
假定你是李華,你班外教 Mr. Smith 任教期滿即將回美國。全班同學為他挑選了 一個具有中國特色的禮物。作為班長,你代表全班同學把禮物贈送給他,并給他留 了一封信,內容包括:
1.感激之情;2.禮物寓意;3.美好祝愿。
注意:
1.詞數 100 左右;
2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
2020屆高中畢業(yè)生復習統(tǒng)一檢測
英語試卷參考答案
第一部分閱讀理解
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
1—3CAD 4—7BACD 8—11ACDA 12—15 BCDB
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
36—40 CAFGE
第二部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
21—25 ACBAB26—30 DCADC31—35BBCAA36—40 DCDBD
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
41. with 42. but 43. filled 44. was shown 45. decision
46. when 47. Luckily 48. waiting 49. farther 50. comfortable
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
\
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
making
before
possible
introduced
Later
a
∧
hair
when
myself
I’ll never forget the day that I met my best friend. I entered into the classroom and noticed we had a new classmate. It was a girl who had long black hairs and there was big smile on her face. I thought to me, “I have to be her friend.” Late, I learned her name was Kelly. I wanted to make sure she could feel welcome, so I invited her to eat lunch with me and introduce her to as many people as possibly. It wasn’t long after she came to my home after school and became part of my family. She was always friendly and had a way of instantly made me happy on a bad day.
第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
參考范文:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, monitor of the class. Hearing that you are leaving China soon, I’m writing to express our sincere gratitude to you for your excellent work representing the class.
? Thanks to your generous help as well as your great devotion and efforts, we’ve become more interested and done better in our English, which will be of great importance to our further study. Mr. Smith, here’s a Chinese knot, a souvenir that we’ve specially prepared for you. Hopefully you’ll like it. This knot stands for reunion, friendship, love and good fortune. What makes it special is that we’ve all signed on it, making it a good reminder of the happy time we spent together.
Now, I’d also like to wish you a pleasant journey home and always young and happy! Please remember that you are always welcome to come back to visit us.
Yours,
Li Hua
高考英語作文評分標準
1.本體總分為25分,按5個檔次給分。
2.評分時,先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調整檔次,最后給分。
3.詞數少于或多余要求字數的,從總分中減去2分
4.評分時,應注意的主要內容為:內容要點,應用詞匯和語法結構的數量和準確性,上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。
5.拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面,評分時,應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英,美拼寫漢詞匯用法均可接受。
6.如書寫較差,以至影響交際,將分數降低一個檔次。
7.內容要點可用不同方式表達,對緊扣主題的適當發(fā)揮不予扣分。
各檔次的給分范圍和要求
第五檔(很好);(21-25分)
1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務。
2.覆蓋所有內容要點。
3.應用了較多的語法結構和詞匯。
4.語法或詞匯方面有些許錯誤,但為盡力使用較復雜結構或詞匯所致。具備較強的語言運用能力。
5.全篇流暢,連詞使用較好,有效地使用了語句間的成份,使全文結構緊湊。
6.完全達到了預期的寫作目的。
第四檔(好);(16-20分)
1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務。
2.雖漏掉一兩個次重點,但覆蓋所有主要內容。
3.運用的語法結構或詞匯方面能滿足任務的要求。
4.語法結構或詞匯方面應用基本準確,些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復雜語法結構或詞匯所致。
5.應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。
6.達到了預期的寫作目的。
第三檔(適當);(11-15分)
大錯(時態(tài)、句子結構等)超過五六處,不能及格,寫漏了一些內容,但覆蓋了主要要點,基本上讓人能夠看懂,基本達到了預期目的。
1.基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務, 基本上讓人能夠看懂,基本達到了預期目的。
2.大錯(時態(tài)、句子結構等)超過五六處,不能及格,寫漏了一些內容,但覆蓋了主要要點。
3.應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿足任務的要求。
4.有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤,但不影響理解。
5.應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文內容連貫。
6.整體而言,基本達到了語氣的寫作目的。
第二檔(較差);(6-10分)
1.未恰當完成試題規(guī)定的任務,有要點,但表達不清晰,只有一些句子可讀。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容,寫了一些無關內容。
3.詞法結構單調,詞匯項目有限。
4.有一些語法結構詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了對寫作內容的理解。
5.較少使用語句間的連接成分,內容缺少連貫性。
6.信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。
第一檔(差);(1-5分) 未完成試題規(guī)定的任務,只是一些字詞的堆積,不成句,讓讀者根本不明白寫什么。
1.未完成試題規(guī)定的任務。
2.明顯遺漏主要內容,寫了一些無關內容,原因可能是未理解試題要求。
3.語法結構單調,詞匯項目有限。
4.較多語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響對寫作內容的理解。
5.缺乏語句間的連接成分,內容不連貫。
6.信息未能傳達給讀者。
不得分(0分)空白,或者抄寫一些無關的東西。
未能傳達給讀者任何信息:內容太少,無法評判,寫的內容均與所要求內容無關或所寫內容無法看清。
注冊成功