
(溫馨提示:本卷滿分120分,考試時間90分鐘)
第一部分 聽力理解(共四節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽句子錄音,根據(jù)所聽內容選擇與句子意思一致的圖畫。句子讀一遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. E ④. A ⑤. B
【原文】1. I just bught this vilin at a yard sale.
2. Lucy enjys wearing traditinal Chinese clthes.
3. Dn’t thrw rubbish everywhere when yu g n a trip.
4. T keep healthy, Mary always eats an apple after lunch.
5. Lk at the panda. Hw cute it is!
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽句子錄音,根據(jù)所聽內容選出能正確回答句子的答語。句子讀兩遍。
根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6.A. I dn’t like it.B. Yes, I have.C. Gd idea.
【答案】B
【原文】Have yu ever visited the Great Wall?
7.A. Gd luck.B. Yes, I’d like t.C. Have a gd time.
【答案】A
【原文】We’re ging t have a ftball match with Class 1.
8.A. I’m nt sure.B. Nt at all.C. N prblem.
【答案】C
【詳解】Culd yu just tell Alex t call me back later?
9.A. I dn’t knw.B. OK. Thank yu.C. Never mind.
【答案】B
【原文】By the way, dn’t frget t take yur passprt.
10.A. Five kilmeters.B. At nine ’clck.C. Three hurs.
【答案】C
【原文】Hw lng des the speech last?
第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽對話錄音,根據(jù)所聽內容選出能回答所提問題的正確選項。對話讀兩遍。
請聽一段對話,回答下面兩個小題。
11. What’s wrng with Grandma Lee?
A. She hurt her arms.B. She hurt her legs.C. She hurt her hands.
12. Wh was in Grandma Lee’s huse when she was hurt?
A. Her neighbrs.B. Her sn.C. Her granddaughter.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【原文】M: Hi, Lily! Where are yu ging?
W: I’m ging t the hspital t visit Grandma Lee.
M: What’s the matter with her?
W: She fell ver at hme and hurt her legs yesterday mrning. Luckily, it wasn’t serius.
M: Was she alne at that time?
W: Her sn went t the supermarket. Only her seven-year-ld granddaughter was there. The girl asked their neighbrs fr help.
M: I see. Let’s visit her tgether.
請聽一段對話,回答下面三個小題。
13. Why wn’t Linda cme t Peter’s party?
A. Because she has t study fr a test.
B. Because she has t help her mm d chres.
C. Because she has t lk after her grandfather.
14. What time will the party begin?
A. At 7:00 p.m.B. At 7:30 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
15. What will Peter d next?
A. Take ut the rubbish.B. D his hmewrk.C. Sweep the rms.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【原文】W: Have yu made any plans fr yur birthday, Peter?
M: Yes, Mm. I’m ging t have a birthday party tmrrw.
W: Did yu invite all yur friends?
M: Of curse. But Linda and Jim wn’t cme.
W: Why?
M: Linda has t study fr a math test and Jim has t lk after his grandfather in the hspital.
W: All right. When will yur friends arrive?
M: At abut 7:00 p.m. The party is ging t start at 7:30 p.m.
W: I see. Did yu sweep the rms?
M: Oh, n. I frgt it. I’ll d it nw.
第四節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽短文錄音,根據(jù)所聽內容選擇能填入空白處或回答問題的最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容,選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
16. Han Mei cmes frm ________.
A. HaikuB. SanyaC. Danzhu
17. Han Mei spent ________ days climbing all f the five muntains.
A. 5B. 7C. 10
18. Han Mei climbed the muntains at night because ________.
A. it was ht in the daytime
B. she was busy in the daytime
C. there were few peple at night
19. What did Han Mei d when she felt tired?
A. She called her parents.
B. She asked thers fr help.
C. She had sme drinks and fruit.
20. Hw did Han Mei feel while climbing Munt Hua?
A. Surprised.B. Wrried.C. Excited.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【原文】Han Mei is a cllege student frm Haiku. She likes climbing muntains. During the summer hliday in 2023, she climbed all f the five great muntains in China. And she finished it in seven days! It is said that Han Mei is the first persn t d that in her cllege. Sn everybdy in the cllege knew her.
Han Mei climbed the muntains with ther climbers at night, because the weather was ht in the daytime. When she felt tired and wanted t give up, she wuld buy sme drinks and fruit t cheer up. Then she kept n climbing. Of the five muntains, Munt Hua is her favrite. Als, she thinks it’s the mst dangerus. But Han Mei wasn’t afraid f it. She was excited all the way.
第二部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能回答問題或填入空白處的最佳選項。
21. It was a cld and cludy afternn at ________ end f winter.
A. theB. anC. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意:那是冬季結束前的一個寒冷多云的下午。
考查冠詞的用法。the定冠詞,表特指;an一,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;/零冠詞。at the end f“在……的末尾/結束時”。故選A。
22. My friends and I ften g swimming ________ summer. We have great fun.
A. atB. nC. in
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我的朋友和我經(jīng)常在夏天去游泳。我們玩得很開心。
考查時間介詞。at+具體的時間點;n+具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午下午晚上;in+世紀、年、月、季節(jié)等??蘸蟆皊ummer”是季節(jié),應用介詞in。故選C。
23. Mre and mre freign peple have cme t China nly because ________ like Chinese culture.
A. theirB. theyC. them
【答案】B
【解析】句意:越來越多的外國人來中國只是因為他們喜歡中國文化。
考查代詞辨析。their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;they他們,人稱代詞的主格;them他們,人稱代詞的賓格。根據(jù)“ Chinese culture.”可知,此處指他們喜歡中國文化,作主語應用主格they。故選B。
24. —Peter, ________ yu hand in yur hmewrk by Friday?
—OK. N prblem.
A. mustB. canC. shuld
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——彼得,你能在星期五之前交作業(yè)嗎? ——好的。沒問題。
考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須;can可以,能;shuld應該。根據(jù)語境和回答“OK. N prblem.”可知,問句提問“你能在周五之前交作業(yè)嗎?”。故選B。
25. —________ des it take yu t get t schl every day?
—Fr abut 15 minutes.
A. Hw farB. Hw muchC. Hw lng
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你每天到學校要花多長時間?——大約15分鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。Hw far多遠,對距離提問;Hw much多少(錢),對數(shù)量或價格提問; Hw lng多長時間,對一段時間提問?!癋r abut 15 minutes.”是一段時間,應用Hw lng引導特殊疑問句。故選C。
26. Cffee is ne f ________ drinks in the western cuntries. They drink it every mrning.
A. the mst ppularB. mre ppularC. ppular
【答案】A
【解析】句意:咖啡是西方國家最受歡迎的飲料之一。他們每天早上都喝。
考查形容詞最高級的用法。結構“ne f the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,ne f the mst ppular drinks“最受歡迎的飲料之一”。故選A。
27. —What did yur friend David d last week?
—He tured in Hainan and ________ the beautiful weather there.
A. enjyB. enjysC. enjyed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你的朋友大衛(wèi)上周做了什么?——他去海南旅游了,他享受那里的好天氣。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)動詞“tured”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選C。
28. Amy ________ a bk when her aunt visited her family yesterday.
A. was readingB. is readingC. read
【答案】A
【解析】句意:昨天,當她的姑姑去看望她的家人時,艾米正在看書。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“ bk when her aunt visited her family yesterday”可知,“看書”是過去姑姑來訪時正在進行的動作,應用過去進行時,結構為was/were ding。故選A。
29. —Ben, can yu tell me ________ lst weekend?
—We went t vlunteer in ur cmmunity.
A. hw yu went thereB. what yu didC. wh yu played with
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——本,你能告訴我上個周末你做了什么嗎?——我們去社區(qū)做志愿者。
考查賓語從句的用法。hw yu went there你是怎么去的;what yu did你做了什么;wh yu played with你和誰一起玩了。根據(jù)答語“We went t vlunteer in ur cmmunity.”可知,此處是在詢問本上周末做了什么事情,所以用what引導賓語從句。故選B。
30. ________ everybdy is here, let’s begin ur meeting.
A. SinceB. WhileC. Althugh
【答案】A
【解析】句意:既然大家都到齊了,我們開始開會吧。
考查連詞辨析。Since既然;While在……期間;Althugh雖然,盡管。“everybdy is here”是“begin ur meeting”的原因,應用since引導原因狀語從句。故選A。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
When I arrived, it was early mrning and it was raining. I 31 the east, the sky was becming grey. I gt ut f the car, went 32 a gate and walked alng a dark path. There was 33 t see, but I knew it was there.
After abut a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path. I asked 34 I was ging the right way. He knew where I was ging. He replied yes and said I 35 there in five minutes. Finally, I came t sme rcks and stpped. I lked ver them, but it was silent and there was n 36 f it.
Suddenly, the rain stpped and the cluds 37 . The sun rse behind me and shne n the rcks. Far belw me, the grund fell away and dwn t a river. I was lking acrss ne f the wnders f the 38 wrld—the Grand Canyn.
I lked dwn t the Clrad River, a silver stream nearly ne mile belw me. If yu put the tw tallest buildings in the wrld n tp f each ther at the bttm f the canyn (峽谷), they still wuld nt reach the tp. Then I lked acrss t 39 side f the canyn. It was abut fifteen miles away, maybe mre. Finally, I lked t my left and t my right, and n bth sides the canyn went far away fr mre than 200 miles. The Grand Canyn was nt just big. It was huge!
I remained by the canyn fr abut half an hur, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyn the greatest wnder f the wrld?” I 40 knw the answer. What d yu think?
31.A.lked tB.lked frC.lked after
32.A.verB.tC.thrugh
33.A.smethingB.nthingC.everything
34.A.ifB.whereC.when
35.A.will getB.wuld getC.will reach
36.A.signB.birdC.ntice
37.A.drppedB.clearedC.tidied
38.A.naturalB.spiritualC.a(chǎn)ctual
39.A.therB.a(chǎn)ntherC.the ther
40.A.certainlyB.hardlyC.pssibly
【答案】31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A
【導語】本文講了作者去看大峽谷路路上的所見所聞、大峽谷的奇?zhèn)延^以及作者的自問的感想。
31.句意:我向東望去,天空正慢慢變成灰色。
lked t望去;lked fr尋找;lked after照顧。根據(jù)“the east”可知,此處表示向東方望去,lk t符合語境。故選A。
32.句意:我下車,穿過大門,沿著一條黑暗的小路前行。
ver越過;t朝向;thrugh穿過。根據(jù)“the gate”可知,此處表示從物體的內部空間穿過,thrugh符合語境。故選C。
33.句意:這里什么都看不到,但是我知道它就在這里。
smething某事,某物;nthing沒有什么;everything每件事。根據(jù)“ alng a dark path”可知天黑,此處表示什么東西都看不到。故選B。
34.句意:我問他,我走的路是否正確。
if是否;where在哪里,表示地點;when什么時候,表示時間。根據(jù)“I was ging the right way.”可知詢問走的路是否正確。故選A。
35.句意:他回答說,走的路是正確的,我五分鐘后就能到那。
will get得到,一般將來時;wuld get過去將來時;will reach到達, 一般將來時。根據(jù)“He replied yes and said in five minutes.”可知主句是一般過去時,從句用相對應的過去式,故從句的時態(tài)為過去將來時。故選B。
36.句意:我向那片巖石望過去,但是一片寂靜,還是看不見它。
sign信號,標志;bird鳥;ntice通知。根據(jù)“but it was silent and there was n... f it.”可知一片寂靜,還是看不見它,there is n sign f...“沒有……的跡象”。故選A。
37.句意:突然之間,雨停了,云散了。
drpped掉落;cleared (煙霧等)開始消失;tidied整理。根據(jù)“the rain stpped”可知,此處表示雨停了,云散了,cleared符合語境。故選B。
38.句意:我正眺望自然界的奇觀之一——科羅拉多大峽谷。
natural自然的;spiritual精神的;actural真正的。根據(jù)“the Grand Canyn”可知是自然界的奇觀。故選A。
39.句意:我朝大峽谷的另一面望去。
ther其他的,另外的;anther另一個;the ther兩者中的另一個。根據(jù)“ f the canyn”可知,此處表示大峽谷的另一面,表示兩者中的另一個。故選C。
40.句意:我當然知道。
certainly無疑,確定;hardly幾乎不;pssibly可能地。根據(jù)“I remained by the canyn fr abut half an hur, and I asked myself, ‘Is the Grand Canyn the greatest wnder f the wrld?’”可知,作者在此處駐足了半個小時,作者的答案是肯定的。故選A。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Recently, a lt f freigners cme t visit China. Here are the travel feelings psted by three blggers (博主) n the Internet.
根據(jù)語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。
41.Where is Katie frm?
A.Canada.B.America.C.Australia.
42.Which city did Sandy and Jhn bth visit?
A.Beijing.B.Xi’an.C.Chengdu.
43.What can we infer (推斷) frm Sandy’s experience?
A.Chinese fd is ppular nly in Xi’an and Chengdu.
B.Mre and mre Australians will cme t China just fr fd.
C.Chinese fd is very much lved fr its rich tastes.
44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passages?
A.Freigners dn’t like the lifestyle in China.
B.China has delicius fd and a safe envirnment.
C.Only big cities in China are wrth visiting.
45.What is the main idea f the three passages?
A.Three freign blggers’ experiences and feelings during their trips in China.
B.Hw t travel and eat in China.
C.The differences between China and ther cuntries.
【答案】41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A
【導語】本文介紹了三個外國人在中國旅游的經(jīng)歷和感受。
41.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m Katie frm America and have been in China fr a while.”可知,我是來自美國的凱蒂,已經(jīng)在中國待了一段時間了。故選B。
42.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m Jhn frm Canada and had an amazing time in Chengdu.”及“Later in Chengdu, I was brave enugh t try maptfu.”可知,桑迪和約翰都訪問過成都。故選C。
43.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The crispy (酥脆的) bread filled with sft, tasty meat was s delicius. I culdn’t stp eating it. Later in Chengdu, I was brave enugh t try maptfu. The mment it tuched my tngue (舌頭), the ht taste made my taste buds (味蕾) wake up. I really lve Chinese fd nw!”可推知,中國菜因其豐富的味道而備受喜愛。故選C。
44.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The crispy (酥脆的) bread filled with sft, tasty meat was s delicius.”及“Plice are ften seen n the street, and safety cameras are everywhere.”可知,中國有美味的食物和安全的環(huán)境。故選B。
45.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“I’m Sandy frm Australia, and my recent trip t China was a fd lver’s dream!”和句子“I’m Jhn frm Canada and had an amazing time in Chengdu.”以及“I’m Katie frm America and have been in China fr a while.”可知,本文介紹了三位外國博主在中國旅行期間的經(jīng)歷和感受。故選A。
B
Internatinal Paper Cutting Cmpetitin
T further develp the culture f paper cutting and help teenagers becme mre creative, we invite middle schl students aged 13—19 frm all ver the wrld t take part in the cmpetitin and shw their excellent wrks t the public.
Size: The size f each entry (作品) must be n bigger than B2-size (51.5 cm×72.8cm ).
Entry fee: Free.
Rules: One entry per persn.
Entries must be riginal (原創(chuàng)的) and unpublished (未出版的).
★All entries must be sent t Mr. Wang’s ffice (N. 3 Middle Schl, Fugujie Rad, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032) between May 1st and May 31st. Please write yur schl name, natinality and hme address n a piece f paper and send it with yur entry.
PRIZES
·1st Prize / 1 winner/ A trphy (獎杯) and ¥10,000
·2nd Prize/1 winner/ A trphy and ¥5,000
·3rd Prize / 1 winner/ A trphy and ¥3,000
·Prizes fr Excellence /5 winners/ A trphy and ¥1,000 fr each
Fr mre infrmatin, please call Mr. Wang at 010-05148477.
46.Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A.Lén, 15, France.B.Rajesh,11, India.C.Wu Ling, 9, China.
47.What must students d in rder t jin the cmpetitin?
A.Send tw entries t Mr. Wang.
B.Hand in their entries after 31st May.
C.Make sure the entry is in B2-size r smaller.
48.Which f the fllwing persnal infrmatin shuld be given?
①The student’s schl name. ②The student’s grade.
③The student’s hme address. ④The student’s natinality.
A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④
49.Hw many prize winners will be there in the cmpetitin?
A.Five.B.Eight.C.Eleven.
50.This reading material (材料) is prbably taken frm the ________ sectin f a website.
A.Sprts NewsB.Safe and HealthC.Culture and Art
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.C
【導語】本文主要介紹了國際剪紙競賽的相關內容。
46.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“we invite middle schl students aged 13—19 frm all ver the wrld t take part in the cmpetitin”可知,13到19歲的中學生可以參加比賽。故選A。
47.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The size f each entry (作品) must be n bigger than B2-size (51.5 cm×72.8cm ).”可知,作品一定不能大于B2-size。故選C。
48.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please write yur schl name,natinality and hme address n a piece f paper and send it with yur entry.”可知,要寫下校名、國籍和家庭住址。故選C。
49.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1st Prize / 1 winner/ A trphy (獎杯) and ¥10,000·2nd Prize/1 winner/ A trphy and ¥5,000·3rd Prize / 1 winner/ A trphy and ¥3,000·Prizes fr Excellence /5 winners/ A trphy and ¥1,000 fr each”可知,共有八名獲獎者。故選B。
50.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Internatinal Paper Cutting Cmpetitin”可知,這是國際剪紙競賽,故是文化和藝術方面的內容。故選C。
C
Did yu knw that vcabulary is mre imprtant than grammar? If yu have gd vcabulary, yu can cmmunicate successfully, even if the grammar is nt cmpletely perfect.
Hwever, ne cmmn prblem is learning new wrds and then frgetting them. S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment. Des this ften happen t yu? The reasn fr this difficulty is that mst students try t learn vcabulary by studying lists and dictinaries and remembering the wrds. But it may nt wrk if yu dn’t have a very gd memry.
The best way t learn vcabulary and remember the wrds successfully is t learn new wrds and use them at nce. Yu can d this with a very simple exercise. Every time yu learn a new wrd, fr example, frm an English lessn r an article, write it dwn in yur vcabulary ntebk. Writing is mre active than just reading a definitin (釋義). Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin, ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.
Imagine yu just learn the wrd “generus”, write in yur vcabulary ntebk: generus (adjective), definitin—giving r willing t give freely. Example ne, frm the article: Thanks fr paying fr my dinner, yu’re very generus. Example tw, my example: My brther is generus because he vlunteers at the animal shelter n weekends. It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnect in with the new wrd. The next day, read yur vcabulary nte bk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd. It’s helpful fr yu t remember it: These tw simple steps—writing the wrd and using it at nce—help yu remember and use new wrds.
D yu have a vcabulary ntebk? If nt, start nw.
51.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The prblem.B.The new wrd.C.The cnversatin.
52.What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing steps f taking vcabulary ntes?
①Make yur wn example sentence.
②Write the wrd, its English definitin r translatin.
③Cpy an example sentence frm the article r dictinary.
④Read yur ntebk again and add ne mre example sentence.
A.②③①④B.②③④①C.③②①④
53.Hw can we make the best example sentences accrding t the writer?
A.By cnnecting them with ur life.
B.By adding wrds frm the article.
C.By explaining wrds’ definitins.
54.Which f the fllwing pinin will the writer mst prbably agree with?
A.Vcabulary is nt s imprtant as grammar.
B.Reading a definitin is mre active than writing.
C.The best way t remember new wrds is t use them.
55.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Ways f Learning New Wrds
B.Abilities f Creating Examples
C.Suggestins n Using Grammar
【答案】51.B 52.A 53.A 54.C 55.A
【導語】本文主要講述了學習新單詞的方法。
51.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment.”可知,當你想在對話中使用一個新詞時,你一時想不起來它,所以“it”代替上文的“a new wrd”。故選B。
52.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin, ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.”和“The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd.”可知,做單詞筆記的正確順序是寫出單詞及其英文定義或翻譯→從文章或字典中抄一個例句→自己造例句→再讀一遍筆記本,再加一個例句。正確的順序是②③①④,故選A。
53.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnect in with the new wrd”可知,應將新單詞與生活相結合,故選A。
54.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The best way t learn vcabulary and remember the wrds successfully is t learn new wrds and use them at nce.”可知,記住這些新詞的最好方法是立刻使用它們。故選C。
55.最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文內容可知,本文主要講述了學習新單詞的方法。故選A。
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Humans have kept animals as pets fr tens f thusands f years, but have yu ever imagined we wuld have rbtic pets in the future?
Jean-Lup Rault, PhD, is an animal scientist at the University f Melbure in Australia. 56 “The Tamagtchi in the early 1990s was really the first rbtic pet, and nw sme big cmpanies have imprved it a lt.” Rault tld ABC News.
57 “Yu dn’t have t feed it. Yu dn’t have t walk it. 58 And yu can g n hlidays withut feeling bad,” Rault said.
It’s nt clear whether r nt rbt pets wuld cmpletely replace real nes. 59 When a Japanese rbt seal (海豹) called Par was intrduced t hspital patients, it helped imprve their mds (心情) and build scial relatinship.
60 “If we get used t a rbtic cmpanin (同伴) that desn’t need fd, water r exercise, perhaps it will change hw humans care abut ther living beings,” Rault said.
S are dgs and cats a thing f the past as Rault says? Perhaps fr future pet wners with a clse cnnectin t technlgy, this might be the case.
A.It wn’t make a mess in yur huse.
B.There are a lt f benefits (好處) fr a rbtic pet.
C.The future life f living animals is wrrying.
D.He believes rbt cmpanins are ging t be ur new pets.
E.But sme studies shw that the smart machines are helpful.
F.Hwever, rbtic pets may affect (影響) ur attitudes (態(tài)度) tward living animals.
【答案】56.D 57.B 58.A 59.E 60.F
【導語】本文主要討論了未來可能出現(xiàn)的機器人寵物。
56.根據(jù)“Jean-Lup Rault,...‘The Tamagtchi in the early 1990s was really the first rbtic pet, and nw sme big cmpanies have imprved it a lt.’”可知,此處應與Rault對于機器寵物的看法有關。選項D“他認為機器人伙伴將成為我們的新寵物?!狈险Z境。故選D。
57.根據(jù)“‘Yu dn’t have t feed it. Yu dn’t have t walk ’”可知,此處應是總述機器人寵物有很多優(yōu)點。選項B“機器人寵物有很多好處?!狈险Z境。故選B。
58.根據(jù)“‘Yu dn’t have t walk yu can g n hlidays withut feeling bad,’”可知,此處應是與機器人寵物的具體的優(yōu)點有關。選項A“它不會弄亂你的家?!狈险Z境。故選A。
59.根據(jù)“When a Japanese rbt seal (海豹) called Par was intrduced t hspital patients, it helped imprve their mds (心情) and build scial relatinship.”可知,此處應是引出機器人寵物在實際應用中的積極作用。選項E“但有些研究表明,智能機器是有幫助的?!狈险Z境。故選E。
60.根據(jù)“‘If we get used t a rbtic cmpanin (同伴) that desn’t need fd, water r exercise, perhaps it will change hw humans care abut ther living beings,’Rault said.”可知,此處應是與人類對待其他生物的態(tài)度有關。選項F“然而,機器人寵物可能會影響我們對活生生的動物的態(tài)度?!狈险Z境。故選F。
第三節(jié)(共8小題,41至45每小題1分;46、47每小題2分;48小題6分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容按要求完成任務。
Gui Haicha is nt nly an astrnaut but als a teacher f a university. On May 30th, 2023, he tk the Shenzhu-16 Spacecraft with Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and flew t space. They will wrk in Tiangng Space Statin fr abut five mnths.
Gui was brn in a village in Yunnan in 1986. His interest in space began at the age f 17 when he gt the news f Yang Liwei’s trip t space n the radi. The news inspired (激勵) him. At that time, he dreamed f being an astrnaut like Yang. Gui trained hard fr his dream.
In his free time, he likes ding sme sprts, such as running, riding bikes and swimming. He als enjys keeping a diary and calligraphy (書法). He ften writes smething befre ging t bed.
In the eyes f his students, Gui is hard-wrking. “During his training, he keeps reading ur essays (論文). Smetimes during dinner time, he wuld call me t give advice n my essays. He is really a helpful teacher and I like him,” ne f his students says. Gui is als ppular with his cwrkers. “He is always utging and we never see him wrry abut anything,” his cwrkers say.
Gui sets a gd example t everyne. It is said that sme teachers ften tell their students abut Gui’s stry. They encurage them t dream big and study hard.
Task I: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
61. ________62. ________63. ________64. ________65. ________
Task II: Answer the fllwing questins.
66. When did Gui Haicha fly the Shenzhu-16 Spacecraft t space?
_________________________________________________
67. What des Gui Haicha usually d befre he ges t bed?
_________________________________________________
68. What d yu think f Gui Haicha? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
_________________________________________________
【答案】61. teacher 62. 37 63. swimming 64. helpful 65. dreams 66. On May 30th, 2023.
67. He ften writes smething befre ging t bed.
68. I think Gui Haicha is a gd example fr us t learn. He is wrk-wrking, utging and helpful. As a teenager, he dreams big and wrks hard t make his space dream cme true. As a teacher, he always helps his students and encurages them t achieve their dreams.
【解析】本文主要介紹了桂海潮實現(xiàn)他飛往太空的夢想的故事。
61.根據(jù)文中“Gui Haicha is nt nly an astrnaut but als a teacher f a university.”可知,桂海潮不僅是一名宇航員,還是一所大學的老師,故填teacher。
62.根據(jù)文中“Gui was brn in a village in Yunnan in 1986.”可推測,桂海潮37歲,故填37
63.根據(jù)文中“In his free time, he likes ding sme sprts, such as running, riding bikes and swimming.”可知,他喜歡做一些運動,如跑步、騎自行車和游泳,故填swimming。
64.根據(jù)文中“In the eyes f his students, Gui is hard-wrking…He is really a helpful teacher and I like him”可知,在學生眼里,桂海潮是個勤奮并且樂于助人的老師,故填helpful。
65.根據(jù)文中“They encurage them t dream big and study hard.”可知,鼓勵他們遠大夢想,努力學習,此處應用名詞復數(shù)表泛指,故填dreams。
66.根據(jù)文中“On May 30th, 2023, he tk the Shenzhu-16 Spacecraft with Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and flew t space.”可知,2023年5月30日,他與景海鵬、朱陽柱等乘坐神舟十六號飛船飛向太空,故填On May 30th, 2023.
67.根據(jù)文中“He ften writes smething befre ging t bed.”可知,他經(jīng)常在睡前寫些東西,故填He ften writes smething befre ging t bed.
68.開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為I think Gui Haicha is a gd example fr us t learn. He is wrk-wrking, utging and helpful. As a teenager, he dreams big and wrks hard t make his space dream cme true. As a teacher, he always helps his students and encurages them t achieve their dreams.
寫作(滿分20分)
“節(jié)約”是我們中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。請根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇英語短文,談談你身邊的浪費現(xiàn)象,介紹你生活中的節(jié)約行為,并號召大家一起傳承和發(fā)揚這一美德。
提示: fd waste, water waste, eat up, ...
要求:
1.語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范。
2.根據(jù)提示進行寫作,并作適當發(fā)揮。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名。
4.80詞左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))
Saving is the traditinal virtue f ur Chinese natin. Hwever, all kinds f waste in life can be seen at times
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Saving is the traditinal virtue f ur Chinese natin. Hwever, all kinds f waste in life can be seen at times.
Sme students arund me dn’t like saving things. When they eat ut, sme always rder mre fd than they need. What’s wrse, they dn’t take leftvers hme. When they g shpping, they always get plastic bags. Others even frget t turn ff the lights when they leave.
I’m against wasting. I always eat up all the fd. I just rder the fd accrding t my need. When I g shpping, I always use clth bags instead f plastic bags and buy what I really need. I always remember t turn ff the tap after washing hands. Besides, reusing ld things in daily life is als a gd idea.
Saving things is necessary and imprtant. I hpe there will be mre and mre peple saving frm very little things.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇話題作文;
②時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,注意不要遺漏信息,可適當補充細節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,寫出浪費行為在生活中很常見。
第二步,寫出了一些人在生活中的浪費行為;
第三步,寫出了我個人在生活中的節(jié)儉行為。
第四步,寫結語,號召大家一起傳承和發(fā)揚這一美德。
[亮點詞匯]
①what’s wrse更糟糕的的是
②frget t d sth.忘記做某事
③instead f而不是
④remember t d sth.記得做某事
[高分句型]
①When they g shpping, they always get plastic bags. (when引導的時間狀語從句)
②I always remember t turn ff the tap after washing hands.(remember t d sth.記得做某事)
I’m Sandy frm Australia, and my recent trip t China was a fd lver’s dream! In Xi’an, I had the muth-watering rujiam. The crispy (酥脆的) bread filled with sft, tasty meat was s delicius. I culdn’t stp eating it. Later in Chengdu, I was brave enugh t try maptfu. The mment it tuched my tngue (舌頭), the ht taste made my taste buds (味蕾) wake up. I really lve Chinese fd nw!
Hey! I’m Jhn frm Canada and had an amazing time in Chengdu. The panda center was the mst interesting part. Watching pandas play and eat bamb was s much fun. I als visited Jinli Old Street, tasting lcal snacks like red il wntn (餛飩). The slw life made me feel s relaxed.
I’m Katie frm America and have been in China fr a while. I must say, it’s really safe here! In my hme twn, I’d be wrried walking alne at night. But in China, I can hang ut arund after midnight withut fear. Plice are ften seen n the street, and safety cameras are everywhere. Once, I left my phne n a park seat. When I rushed back, it was still there!
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