全卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2.請(qǐng)按題號(hào)順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。
3.選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答;字體工整,筆跡清楚。
4.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容:必修第一冊(cè)~必修第二冊(cè)U3。
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.What time is it nw prbably?
A.One ’clck p. m.B.Tw ’clck p. m.C.Three ’clck p. m.
2.Which is the man gd at?
A.High jump.B.Lng jump.C.Table tennis.
3.What will the man d in the mrning?
A.Pick up the wman.B.G t the airprt.C.Attend a meeting.
4.Why des the man buy sme flwers?
A.T ffer sme help.
B.T cheer up the wman.
C.T celebrate a birthday.
5.Where are the speakers?
A.At a bank.B.In a hspital.C.In the classrm.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Hw much des the man need t pay fr the rm?
A.9 dllars.B.12.5 dllars.C.25 dllars.
7.What is the wman?
A.A ck.B.A htel wrker.C.A salespersn.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A.G n a diet.B.D mre exercise.C.Have a gd rest.
9.Which can be included in the wman’s breakfast?
A.Eggs.B.Bread.C.Beef.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.What did the man d in the afternn?
A.He had a walk.B.He went hunting.C.He cut dwn trees.
11.What did the man bring back?
A.Birds.B.Leaves.C.Bks.
12.What was Bb ding when the man saw him?
A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Wh des the man want t talk with?
A.Ms. Strng.B.Mr. Krdell.C.Mr. Hunter.
14.Why des the man make the phne call?
A.He missed sme messages.
B.He frgt t buy cmputers.
C.He failed t receive emails.
15.What des the man ffer t the wman?
A.Cmpany address.B.Phne number.C.ID card.
16.What is the wman likely t d in the afternn?
A.Send a fax.B.Call back the man.C.Receive a message.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.What can we say abut the reading club?
A.It was set up in 2008.B.It has 19 members.C.It’s the ldest club.
18.When d the members f music club meet?
A.On Thursday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Saturday.
19.What’s the benefit frm jining a bicycle club?
A.Reading free bks.B.Building up their bdies.C.Perfrming n stage.
20.Where can we get mre infrmatin abut the clubs?
A.In the lcal newspapers.B.Frm the student unin.C.On the schl website.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Fur Best Cave(山洞) Htels in the USA
Beckham Creek Cave Ldge, Parthenn, Arkansas
Beckham Creek Cave Ldge is set high n a bluff(峭壁) verlking a valley in Parthenn, Arkansas. It’s surrunded(環(huán)繞) by walking trails, trees, and waterfalls. The htel is perfect fr cuples lking fr a memrable vacatin. The vacatin rental hme has fur bedrms and fur bathrms, a spacius living and dining area and a well-equipped kitchen, ffering everything the mdern caveman culd desire!
Cave Rm at Executive Airprt Htel, Miami, Flrida
The Cave Rm has been designed t lk exactly like a real cave, with prehistric features(特點(diǎn)) and what lks like weathered rck. It might lk like smething frm the Stne Age, but guests will have all the cmfrts here, including a rund, king-size bed, a lve chair, and a heart-shaped ht tub(浴池). There is even a bar with a dance ple in the separate living area.
Radissn Htel Valley Frge, King f Prussia, Pennsylvania
Lcated in King f Prussia, clse t many great attractins, including The Justice Bell, and King f Prussia Shpping Cmplex, Radissn Htel Valley. Frge ffers cmfrtable rms t its guests. Sme rms here feature an air-cnditining unit, plasma televisin, desk, and private bathrm. The htel als features 20 fantasy rms.
Taylr Muntain Cave Inn Retreat, Dlan Springs, Arizna
Taylr Muntain Cave Inn Retreat sits in a desert, ffering yu beautiful natural views and lts f things t d like hiking, checking ut ld mining equipment, and mre. It features a fully equipped kitchen, TV, and WiFi t ensure cmfrt and cnvenience. It is perfect fr families and grups f friends lking fr an adventure.
21.Wh will be interested in Beckham Creek Cave Ldge?
A.An adventurer wh likes hiking.
B.A histrian wh lves weathered rck.
C.A family wh like a heart-shaped ht tub.
D.A cuple wh want a memrable vacatin.
22.Which cave htel will yu chse if yu prefer a real ca ve with prehistric features?
A.Beckham Creek Cave Ldge.
B.Cave Rm at Executive Airprt Htel.
C.Radissn Htel Valley Frge.
D.Taylr Muntain Cave Inn Retreat.
23.Which state is the cave htel featuring 20 fantasy rms lcated in?
A.Arkansas.B.Flrida.C.Pennsylvania.D.Arizna.
B
When Jermiewhalen’s brther finished the Appalachian Trail, he had n idea that his adventure wasn’t quite ver. One f the friends he’d made alng the way had recently turned 83. In rder t celebrate his birthday, he invited the man ver. As luck wuld have it, this lively 83-year-ld man was nne ther than famus lng distance walker, better knwn as Nimblewill Nmad! Knwn as a cntinuus hiker, Nimblewill first went ff int the wrld f hiking ver 25 years ag after retiring(退休) frm his jb as an eye dctr. Since then, Nimblewill has been able t find peace and g n his many travels alne arund the cuntry.
Over the curse f his 25 years f hiking, Nimblewill has made many friends and has had his fair share f adventures, sme f which has appeared in several f his bks. But ne f the mst famus hikes f his life happened in Nvember 2021.
Althugh he’s n stranger t the Appalachian Trail, having cmpleted it in 1998, ding it again at 83 was nthing shrt f a challenge. In fact, it was a recrd-breaking gal! Once he finished, he wuld becme the ldest persn t hike the 2,193-mile trail.
Althugh he knew the difficulties he wuld face, Nimblewill happily tk n the challenge. Each day he wuld recrd his trip and interesting things that had happened n his blg. He dealt with bad weather, bears, msquits(蚊子), and physical pain, but in the end, cmpleted the jurney after 261 days.
At the mment, Nimblewill desn’t have any plans fr when r where he’ll be hiking next, but that desn’t mean he’s dne. N matter what path he takes, ne thing is fr sure: There are always fellw hikers wh will be there t walk right with him and ffer him a place t sleep, take a shwer, r even celebrate anther birthday.
24.What d we knw abut Jermiewhalen’s brther frm the first paragraph?
A.He nce wrked as a dctr.B.He was knwn as a cntinuus hiker.
C.He was quite familiar with the ld man.D.He was friendly and warm-hearted.
25.When did Nimblewill cmplete the Appalachian Trail fr the first time?
A.58 years ld.B.60 years ld.C.70 years ld.D.83 years ld.
26.What can we infer frm the third paragraph?
A.Nimblewill didn’t think he wuld finish the hike himself.
B.The Appalachian Trail is the mst challenging in the wrld.
C.The hiking f the Appalachian Trail is f great meaning t him.
D.Nimblewill regarded hiking the Appalachian Trail as a piece f cake.
27.What des Nimblewill’s stry shw us?
A.N pains, n gains.
B.It is better t give than t take.
C.Fight as lng as ne has a breath in ne’s bdy.
D.Opprtunities always cme t thse wh are prepared.
C
Being a teenager can be difficult, since yu’re dealing with hrmnes(荷爾蒙), higher expectatins, and the prcess f finding yur place in the wrld. But that desn’t mean yu can’t enjy the teen years. If yu want t have enjyable teenage years, there are sme things yu can d—big and small—that can make a huge difference!
Setting Realistic Expectatins
Avid media-based expectatins, gd r bad. Being a teenager is nt necessarily any easier r mre difficult than any ther life stage. Althugh adlescence(青春期) is a time f great change, this des nt necessarily mean it will be the mst difficult time f yur life. If yu are wrried that this new life stage will be full f ever-present drama, the truth is that this is just anther stage f yur life which yu will get thrugh as much as yu did tddlerhd(學(xué)步期) lng ag.
Develping Yurself
Develp yur sense f self, fcusing mre n yur wn thughts and gals, instead f what ther peple think. Fr lts f peple, the teenage years are full f wrries—stp paying s much attentin t them! Many wrries are based n what ther peple think, rather than what yu think. G ahead and d what yu want t d, withut cnsidering the pinin f thers.
Develping Relatinships
Wrk t imprve yur scial skills. Sme teens have truble with scial interactin(交往), with the reasns behind it different. Since scial interactin is necessary in rder t succeed, it’s imprtant t learn hw t deal with shyness and scial anxiety. Cnsider wrking with a friend r a family member f clse age t develp yur scial skills. It may nt replace new scial exchanges, but it’s a gd practice.
Remember, nt everyne enjys their teens; that’s just a fact f life. Hwever, if yu dn’t enjy yur teens, centre n being kind t thers and getting thrugh it.
28.Why may it be hard fr us t get thrugh adlescence?
A.We are afraid f hrmnes.B.It’s the hardest stage in ur life.
C.Others expect t much frm us.D.We will lse ur way in the wrld.
29.What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph?
A.Adlescence will be as difficult as tddlerhd.
B.As a teenager, yu will get thrugh sme changes.
C.During adlescence yu shuld avid all kinds f expectatins.
D.Being a teenager is nt easy because it is full f ever-present drama.
30.Why is scial interactin necessary?
A.It helps imprve ur scial skills.B.It helps us get away frm wrries.
C.It helps increase ur chance f success.D.It helps replace new scial exchanges.
31.What’s the pinin f the writer?
A.What we think f urselves can cause much truble.
B.All f us are able t experience an enjyable adlescence.
C.Even if we can’t enjy ur adlescence, we shuld try t get thrugh it.
D.We shuld pay much attentin t ur wn thughts as well as thers’ pinins.
D
We’ve all been there. One minute yu’re searching fr smething serius, like a recipe(食譜) fr dinner, r smething fr wrk, and the next yu’ve been sucked in by endless vides f cats ding funny things after seeing an attractive title in yur suggested vides clumn(專欄). They’re interesting, and yu can end up spending hurs watching kittens make funny nises r mistiming jumps. But why d these vides s ften end up becming ppular? What makes them s fascinating? And why are they mre ppular than dg vides?
First, let’s talk abut steretypes(成見(jiàn)). When many f us think abut dgs, we imagine them rlling ver nt their backs, tngue s hanging ut, r making a mess. They seem trusting and inncent(單純的)—and they d silly things. Cats, n the ther hand, seem smewhat mre cntrlled and independent. There’s a reasn why we have an expressin “cl cat”. In shrt, cats seem mre serius—and clever. If we can put ne ver n a cat and make them d smething like getting in a bx that slides dwn a hill, it’s funny. But with a dg, it’s nt as funny because they trust yu—and it’s easier. Tricking a cat, due t their wiliness(狡猾), has mre payff.
The Internet is filled with vides f cats making funny faces r reacting strangely. But why are they s funny? Well, simply—it’s unexpected. If yu saw a cat walking dwn the street clly r bserving and preparing t attack a muse, it wuldn’t be funny. But if that cat was walking sideways, wearing a silly cstume, r becming best friends with the muse, suddenly we might start t laugh. Watching a cat that is nrmally impressive walk carelessly r pull a face is funny because it’s nt smething we wuld nrmally cnnect with that animal. It’s like watching smene wh is nrmally very serius laugh ludly.
S the next time yu see ne f thse funny behaviurs f cats in awkward situatins r vides that make yu laugh, try t remember why it’s s funny. And spare a thught fr all thse dgs that are trying t give us pleasure t.
32.What d many f us think f dgs are?
A.Inncent and simple-minded.B.Serius and clever.
C.Independent and smart.D.Untrusting and cntrlled.
33.What d the underlined wrds “put ne ver n” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Feed.B.Cheat.C.Believe.D.Teach.
34.Why is it funny t watch vides f cats making funny faces?
A.Peple like cats very much.B.They can make friends with the muse.
C.It’s unexpected and ut f character.D.The vides are recrded n purpse.
35.What’s the best title f the text?
A.Why Are Cat Vides S Ppular?B.Why Are Cats Mre Cute than Dgs?
C.Making Friends with Cats r DgsD.The Difference Between Dgs and Cats
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
Life is a cnstant(不斷的)exercise in self-imprvement. In the rush t achieve,the idea f being “better” can becme lst smetimes. 36 . And yu want t fulfill yur dreams in an easier way. Here are sme tips fr yu.
37 .
Everybdy has sme utstanding skills r interests. S it’s ften necessary t be patient and try many things befre yu find ne that suits yu.
Register in a class yu’re interested in. Fr example, peple lving adventure may nt be interested in the quiet chess club. 38 .Determining wh yu enjy being arund may help yu knw what yu’ll enjy.
D what yu lve.
N matter hw much mney yu make,yu will nt be happy if yu spend yur entire life ding smething yu hate. It’s imprtant t at least devte sme f yur time t what makes yu happy.
39 , cnsider why. It’s pssible that sme changes may change yur feeling. If yu feel yur jb isn’t meaningful,r isn’t in line with yur values,cnsider finding anther jb.
Experience smething new.
Research has shwn that when we’re in ur cmfrt zne(舒適區(qū)),we aren’t as prductive as we are when we step just beynd it. Human adapts very quickly t psitive events. Because f that,we may react slwly t ur wn psitive experiences. It’s imprtant t have new experiences and interactins with thers,even when thse are a little scary. 40 .
A.Explre yur talents
B.Ding s can help yu achieve mre
C.If yu’re particularly unhappy at yur jb
D.Yu may always wnder hw t imprve yurself
E.But smene wh enjys ther quiet activities might be
F.Similar types f peple may be attracted t the same activities
G.Try nt t allw yurself t fcus s much n a certain aspect f yur life
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),
It is strange hw a small mment can change a persn’s life. My sn walked int the kitchen this mrning and pened his 41 t me. I pened my arms t and gave him a big hug just like I d every mrning. And this time a beautiful 42 came back t me.
My Italian grandma had been a big hugger when I was a by, but my mum and dad didn’t hug me much as I gt 43 . By the time I was a teenager then,except fr my grandma,I didn’t hug anyne.
When I was sixteen, I 44 n a trip with a grup f bys t tur a cllege. And n ur way there, we als 45 an ld temple. As we entered we were 46 there by the largest mnk I had ever seen. He was ver six and a half feet tall with 47 arms. And as he welcmed us, he gave each ne f us a huge hug. When my wn 48 came, I felt scared but 49 in and hugged him back. I felt 50 in my heart as he shared his lving-kindness. I felt peace and jy in my 51 as well. It was amazing. Later that day I began t 52 why I had ever stpped giving and 53 hugs when they brught s much 54 .
When my wn children were brn then I 55 t never stp hugging them and telling them I lved them, n matter hw big they grew r hw ld they gt.
41.a(chǎn)rmsB.handsC.muthD.eyes
42.flashB.styleC.tpicD.memry
43.lderB.strngerC.quickerD.slwer
44.lkedB.penedC.leftD.put
45.thught fB.stpped byC.a(chǎn)sked frD.burned dwn
46.greetedB.a(chǎn)nnyedC.checkedD.cheated
47.suitable.B.thinC.smallD.huge
48.challengeB.cnfidenceC.turnD.impressin
49.jumped.B.brkeC.packedD.stepped
50.warmthB.a(chǎn)nxietyC.curisityD.hrrr
51.persnalityB.a(chǎn)dventureC.spiritD.stmach
52.realizeB.wnderC.understandD.ntice
53.explringB.designingC.refusingD.receiving
54.a(chǎn)dviceB.jyC.bldD.knwledge
55.decidedB.frgtC.changedD.returned
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Liu Ruying 56 grandfather is a huge fan f Peking Opera, has been interested in Peking Opera fr much f her yung life. Her grandfather has a great influence 57 her. At the age f 8, she 58 (begin) t practise the classic art. It wasn’t easy fr a little girl 59 (experience) the difficult training, as perfrmances cmbine martial arts, dancing and acrbatics(雜技).
“Smetimes I was tired,” she said. “I had t balance my studies and ther 60 (curse)I was interested in, such as dance. But the great charm(魅力) f Peking Opera made always practice it.”
When Liu gt the news that her regin wuld have a cultural exchange with ther cuntries, she had the idea f 61 (intrduce) Peking Opera t the wrld in English. With 62 help f her mther, she tk part in the activity after several mnths f practice.
“I 63 (extreme) lve traditinal Chinese culture,” she said. “Peking Opera has a lng histry f abut 200 years and 64 (cnsider) a treasure f ur natin. We shuld let 65 (we) make great effrts t carry frward ur culture and prtect the cultural diversity f the wrld.”
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是高中生李華,你校下個(gè)月將舉辦主題為“When the Buying Stps, the Killing can, T”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇關(guān)于保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的演講稿參加此次活動(dòng),內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1.野生動(dòng)物生存現(xiàn)狀;
2.野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)呼吁。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny day, I drve t the airprt and was waiting t pick up a friend. That day I had ne f thse experiences that change peple’s lives.
It happened just tw feet away frm me. I was sitting n a bench and lked arund the big waiting hall. Just then I nticed a man, carrying tw bags, cming tward me. He stpped next t me. There std his family, the wife and three lvely kids. He greeted them, with a big smile n his face.
First f all, he laid dwn his bag and came clser t his yunger sn(abut six years ld). They gave each ther a warm, lving hug. Then the father lked in his sn’s eyes with wrds, “I missed yu s much. It’s s gd t see yu, Sn!” The by smiled and said, “Me t, Dad.”
Then the man talked t his lder sn (nine r ten years ld).“Oh, yu are quite the yung man. I lve yu very much!” and cupped his face. Then they had the mst tender hug t.
Afterwards the father said, “Hi, baby girl” t his baby daughter. She was mving excitedly in her mther’s arm and watching her returning father all the time. The man gently tk his little daughter, quickly kissed her face all ver and then held her clse t his chest. The little girl laid her head n his shulder in pure cntentment.
After several mments, the man put dwn the baby daughter slwly. He turned t his wife and lked at her gently and said, “I’ve saved the best fr last.” He shared with her the mst passinate kiss. They stared at each ther, having big smiles. They reminded(使想起)me f newlyweds(新婚夫婦).
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
2023~2024學(xué)年度朝陽(yáng)市高一年級(jí)期末考試·英語(yǔ)
參考答案、提示及評(píng)分細(xì)則
1~5 ACBCB6~10 CBABA11~15 BCACB16~20 AACBC
【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章向我們介紹了美國(guó)四家最好的山洞旅館。
21.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The htel is perfect fr cuples lking fr a memrable vacatin.”可知答案。
22.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The Cave Rm has been designed t lk exactly like a real cave, with prehistric features”可知答案。
23.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“20 fantasy rms”定位到第三段,根據(jù)第三段的標(biāo)題信息“Radissn Htel Valley Frge, King f Prussia, Pennsylvania”可知答案。
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。2021年11月,83歲的Nimblewill用時(shí)261天,徒步2193英里,成為徒步通過(guò)阿帕拉契小徑最為年長(zhǎng)的人。
24.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“In rder t celebrate his birthday, he invited the man ver.”可知,Jermiewhalen’s brther是一個(gè)友好熱心的人。
25.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“One f the friends he’d made alng the way had recently turned 83.”和第二段“But ne f the mst famus hikes f his life happened in Nvember 2021.”可知,Nimblewill在2021年是83歲。由此可知,他出生在1938年,那么根據(jù)第三段“Althugh he’s n stranger t the Appalachian Trail, having cmpleted it in 1998”可知,1998年的時(shí)候,他在 60歲時(shí)第一次徒步通過(guò)了阿帕拉契小徑。
26.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Once he finished, he wuld becme the ldest persn t hike the 2,193-mile trail.”可知,通過(guò)阿帕拉契小徑對(duì)于Nimblewill來(lái)說(shuō)具有重要意義。
27.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“At the mment, Nimblewill desn’t have any plans fr when r where he’ll be hiking next, but that desn’t mean he’s dne.”可知,Nimblewill的故事告訴我們:生命不息,奮斗不止。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了如何享受青少年生活。
28.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Being a teenager can be difficult, since yu’re dealing with hrmnes, higher expectatins”可知,青春期對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)很難是因?yàn)樗藢?duì)我們的期望太高。
29.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Althugh adlescence is a time f great change”可知答案。
30.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Since scial interactin is necessary in rder t succeed, it’s imprtant t learn hw t deal with shyness and scial anxiety.”可知,社交能力會(huì)增加我們成功的概率。
31.C 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段“Hwever, if yu dn’t enjy yur teens, centre n being kind t thers and getting thrugh it.”可知答案。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述搞笑貓咪視頻讓人無(wú)法抗拒的魅力。
32.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“They seem trusting and inncent—and they d silly things.”可知,狗給多數(shù)人的刻板印象是單純的,頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的。
33.B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“Tricking a cat, due t their wiliness, has mre payff.”的提示可知,此處“put ne ver n”這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的含義是:欺騙。
34.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The Internet is filled with vides f cats making funny faces r reacting strangely. But why are they s funny? Well, simply—it’s unexpected.”和“Watching a cat that is nrmally impressive walk carelessly r pull a face is funny because it’s nt smething we wuld nrmally cnnect with that animal. It’s like watching smene wh is nrmally very serius laugh ludly.”可知答案。
35.A 標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講述搞笑貓咪視頻讓人無(wú)法抗拒的魅力。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹持續(xù)自我提升的一些辦法。
36.D 考查細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)空處前后文可知,生活是一種持續(xù)自我提升的鍛煉過(guò)程,但是有時(shí)候我們想要變得更好的想法會(huì)消失。這時(shí)我們可能會(huì)想知道如何進(jìn)行自我提升。故選D。
37.A 考查主旨句。根據(jù)后文“Everybdy has sme utstanding skills r interests.”可知,本段主要介紹探索個(gè)人天賦的過(guò)程。故選A。
38.E 考查轉(zhuǎn)折句。根據(jù)前文“Fr example, peple lving adventure may nt be interested in the quiet chess club.”可知,那些喜歡探險(xiǎn)的人可能對(duì)安靜的棋類俱樂(lè)部不感興趣,但是那些喜歡安靜活動(dòng)的人可能就喜歡。故選E。
39.C 考查細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)后文“cnsider why”及“If yu feel yur jb isn’t meaningful”可知,C項(xiàng)“If yu’re particularly unhappy at yur jb”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
40.B 考查總結(jié)句。根據(jù)前文“It’s imprtant t have new experiences and interactins with thers, even when thse are a little scary.”可知,這樣做可以幫助你獲得更多。故選B。
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者對(duì)擁抱能給人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)的一些感悟。
41.A 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“I pened my arms t and give him a big hug”可知,兒子早上跑進(jìn)廚房,張開(kāi)雙臂要作者抱抱。故選A。
42.D 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文講述作者小時(shí)候的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷可知,這時(shí)作者開(kāi)始了回憶。故選D。
43.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“By the time I was a teenager then”可知,作者長(zhǎng)大一些后,父母給予的擁抱很少了。故選A。
44.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“n a trip with a grup f bys t tur a cllege. And n ur way there”可知,作者離開(kāi)(家)和一群男生去旅游。故選C。
45.B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)后文“As we entered”可知,作者和朋友們?cè)诼飞享槺惆菰L了一座古廟。stp by 順便拜訪。故選B。
46.A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“And as he welcmed us, he gave each ne f us a huge hug.”可知,廟里最高大的和尚歡迎問(wèn)候了我們。故選A。
47.D 考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“the largest mnk I had ever seen. He was ver six and a half feet tall”可知,這個(gè)和尚身材高大,胳膊很長(zhǎng)。故選D。
48.C 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“And as he welcmed us, he gave each ne f us a huge hug.”可知,和尚挨個(gè)給我們一個(gè)大擁抱,以此來(lái)歡迎我們。輪到作者時(shí),作者有一些心理活動(dòng)。故選C。
49.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文可知,作者因?yàn)楹芏嗄隂](méi)有跟別人擁抱過(guò),所以感覺(jué)害怕,但是根據(jù)后文可知,作者最后還是回抱了和尚,說(shuō)明作者雖然害怕,但還是進(jìn)入了廟里。故選D。
50.A 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“... as he shared his lving-kindness. I felt peace and jy in my ______ as well”可知,作者感覺(jué)心里一陣溫暖。故選A。
51.C 考查名詞詞義辨析。peace 和jy是屬于精神層面的。故選C。
52.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。那天過(guò)后,作者開(kāi)始反思,思考一個(gè)問(wèn)題:為什么擁抱能給人帶來(lái)這么多快樂(lè)時(shí),“我”卻停止了給予和接收擁抱?故選B。
53.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。擁抱是雙向的,給予別人擁抱的時(shí)候也在接受來(lái)自別人的擁抱。故選D。
54.B 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文可知,擁抱給人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。故選B。
55.A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。作者通過(guò)在古廟里的經(jīng)歷感受到擁抱的魅力,決心在自己的孩子出生后永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)停止擁抱他們,并且告訴他們“我愛(ài)他們”。故選A。
【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。介紹了劉如英從小受到爺爺?shù)挠绊憣?duì)京劇產(chǎn)生了極大的熱愛(ài),在一次活動(dòng)中用英語(yǔ)向世界介紹京劇,為弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)文化和保護(hù)世界文化多樣性做出巨大努力。
56.whse 考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,空格處缺少定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞是“Liu Ruying”定語(yǔ)從句缺少定語(yǔ)表示“誰(shuí)的”。故填whse。
57.n 考查介詞。分析句子可知,空格處構(gòu)成固定搭配“a great influence n sb.”對(duì)某人的巨大影響。故填n。
58.began 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知,空格處為句子謂語(yǔ)部分,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是“At the age f 8”時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填began。
59.t experience 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,It為形式主語(yǔ),空格處為不定式作真正主語(yǔ)。故填t experience。
60.curses 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知,空格處為and連接的并列成分,前面是名詞,and后也應(yīng)使用名詞形式,curse是可數(shù)名詞,前面有ther限定表示“除了學(xué)習(xí)之外的課程”,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填curses。
61.intrducing 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,空格處為介詞f的賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞intrduce作賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填intrducing。
62.the 考查冠詞和固定短語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,空格處構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)“With the help f”在……的幫助下,故填the。
63.extremely 考查副詞。分析句子可知,空格處為句子狀語(yǔ)部分,應(yīng)使用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞lve,故填extremely。
64.is cnsidered 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知,空格處為句子并列謂語(yǔ)表示“被認(rèn)為是”,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是Peking Opera表示的是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。故填is cnsidered。
65.urselves 考查代詞。分析句子可知,空格處為句子賓語(yǔ),代詞we和主語(yǔ)一致,應(yīng)使用反身代詞。故填urselves。
第一節(jié)
One pssible versin:
Gd mrning! I’m hnured t stand here t delive my speech, whse theme is “When the Buying Stps, the Killing Can, T”.
As we all knw, ur planet is ur beautiful hme, where wildlife and humans shuld have lived tgether harmniusly. Hwever, mre and mre wildlife is faced with extinctin, whse habitats are becming smaller as new rads and railways were built. Even wrse, t make prfit, hunters are killing wildlife. Many animals are being killed t meet buyers’ need, causing their ppulatin t drp increasingly.
It’s high time that we shuld change ur way f life and stp hunting wildlife. If everyne stps buying any prducts made frm wildlife, the killing can stp, t. Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we stp being a threat t ur planet.
That’s all. Thank yu!
第二節(jié)
One pssible versin:
Suddenly, I heard myself asking, “Ww, hw lng have yu been married?” Curius abut the family, I asked directly. Hearing my less implite questin, the man answered kindly, “We have been tgether fr furteen years, and married twelve years.” “Well then, hw lng have yu been away?” I seemed t feel mre curius. He replied with jyus smile n his face, “Tw whle days! I feel as if I left fr a whle year. I missed them s much.”
I was shcked, as I imagined that he had been gne fr several weeks at least. It’s s amazing that the man and his wife have kept the deepest lve t each ther and passed the lve t their children, which is the strngest weapn t any difficulty. The way the man treated his family was very rare arund me. I culd nly say, “I hpe that my marriage is still that passinate after twelve years.” The man lked straight int my eyes and tld me smething that changed my life, “Dn’t hpe, my friend, decide!”
聽(tīng)力部分錄音材料
(Text 1)
W: Are yu ging ut fr a sandwich?
M: N, I’m t busy right nw. Please give me an hur.
W: Srry, I wn’t wait fr yu because I can’t eat after 2:00 p. m. and it’s t late fr lunch.
(Text 2)
W: What events are yu in? The lng jump r high jump?
M: Actually, neither is my favurite. I’m in table tennis. Anyway, I’ve prepared fr it fr a lng time.
(Text 3)
W: Hi, Victr, is it pssible fr us t have a talk tday?
M: I’d lve t, but I’ve gt a pretty tight schedule. I have t drive t the airprt t pick up a friend at eleven. In the afternn, I’ll have a meeting.
W: Ww, that’s cutting it clse.
(Text 4)
W: Hell, what type f flwers wuld yu like t buy?
M: Well, tday is my girlfriend’s birthday.
W: Then I suggest yu buy sme rses and lilies. They are n sale. Rses are five yuan and lilies are fifteen yuan each.
(Text 5)
M: OK, hw d yu feel nw, Mrs. Jhnsn?
W: I’ve been very terrible. And last night, I had sme arm pain.
M: Dn’t wrry. Let me have a lk.
(Text 6)
M: D yu have any rms?
W: Yes. Wuld yu like a rm with a shwer r a bath?
M: Just a shwer will d.
W: Rm 319.That’ll be $12.50 a night, including breakfast. Hw lng will yu be staying?
M: Just tw nights. What time is breakfast?
W: Breakfast is frm 7 t 9.Yu’d better hurry, and the restaurant clses in 15 minutes.
(Text 7)
M: Mrs. White, I’m afraid we have t put yu n a strict diet. Frm nw n, yu’re ging t have t stay away frm salty fd.
W: Des that mean I can’t have any mre fast fd?
M: Right. Yu can’t have any fried fd r beef.
W: What abut breakfast fd like eggs?
M: Thse are all bad fr yu. But yu can have bread and range juice.
W: Well, what abut lunch and dinner?
M: Have a salad fr lunch. As fr dinner, yu can have all the vegetables yu want. Fish and chicken are als kay.
W: Can I still have ice cream?
M: Yes, but nt t much.
(Text 8)
W: Yu’re ut the whle afternn, Alex? What did yu d?
M: I tk a walk by myself.
W: Yu just kept walking and walking fr fur hurs?
M: Actually, it’s nt s bring. Walking in the wds is a grand adventure. Yur feet can take yu t the mst amazing places.
W: What did yu d in the wds?
M: I smelt the flwers, lked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bkmarks with them. Lk!
W: Aren’t they beautiful?
M: Then I met Bb at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
W: Did yu talk t him?
M: N, I walked n and tk a lt f pictures. There’s just s much ut there t see.
(Text 9)
W: Hell, Strng Cmputers. May I help yu?
M: Yes, this is Jack Krdell frm Hunter’s Office. May I speak t Elaine Strng, please?
W: I’m srry, but she’s nt in right nw. May I take a message?
M: Yes. Ms. Strng didn’t send any emails abut after-sales service f yur cmputers.
W: Oh, I’m srry. Wuld yu like me t fax that t yu?
M:Yes, but ur fax is being repaired at the mment, and it wn’t be wrking until arund 2:30.Hum... culd yu try sending that infrmatin arund 3:30? That will give me time t lk ver the material befre I call Ms. Strng, say, arund 5:00.
W: Sure. Culd I have yur name, telephne number, and fax number, please?
M: Yes. Jack Krdell and the phne number is 560-1287.And the fax number is 560-1288.
W: OK. Jack Krdell. Is yur name spelled C—O—R—D—E—L?
M: N. It’s Krdell with a “K” and tw “L” s.
W: All right. I’ll be sure t send yu the fax this afternn.
M: OK, bye.
(Text 10)
W: Hell, everyne. I’d like t tell yu smething abut the student club in ur schl. Let’s begin with ur reading club. It was first started in 2008, and has 90 members nw. Every Thursday afternn, they gather tgether t exchange their ideas n bks. And yu may jin them t share yur views. If yu are a music lver, cme t ur music club. This club has a ttal f 85 members wh usually meet n Saturday. Smetimes they g t cncerts tgether and smetimes they give perfrmance by themselves. Fr thse wh enjy utdr sprts, bicycle club can be a gd chice. Trips are usually rganized n Wednesday and last at least tw hurs. Tgether with ur 50 cyclists, yu can nt nly see the beautiful nature, but als make yurself strnger. Of curse, there are als many ther clubs in ur schl. Fr mre infrmatin, please g t the schl website.Gd mrning! I’m hnured t stand here t deliver my speech, whse theme is “When the Buying Stps, the Killing Can, T”.
That’s all. Thank yu!
Suddenly, I heard myself asking, “Ww, hw lng have yu been married?”
I was shcked, as I imagined that he had been gne fr several weeks at least.

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