
Once upn a time, there was a small village near a frest. The villagers lived a simple life. One day, a strange(奇怪的) thing 1. ____. A huge dragn suddenly flew in the sky abve the village. The dragn had 2. ____ bright eyes that it culd see 3. ____ in the dark.
The villagers were very4.____ They didn't knw what t d. Sme wanted t rush away, but thers thught they shuld stay and face it. A brave yung man named Tm decided t wrk n the dragn. He hped 5. ____ a way t make the dragn6. ____ .
Tm rde his hrse and rde twards the dragn. When he gt clse, he saw that the dragn was nt as scary as it seemed. It was just 7. ____ a place t rest. Tm talked t the dragn in a sft 8. ____, "Why are yu here? Yu are scaring the villagers." The dragn 8. ____ that it was tired frm a lng jurney and needed a place t stay fr a while.
Tm tld the villagers 9. ____ the dragn said. They all agreed t let the dragn stay in an empty cave near the village. Frm then n, the dragn and the villagers lived in peace. The villagers even lked frward t 10. ____ the dragn frm time t time.
1. A. happen B. happens C. happened
2. A. such B. s C. very
3. A. smething B. everything C. nthing
4. A.scare B.scary C.scared
5. A. t find B. find C. finding
6. A.leaves B.t leave C. leave
7. A. lking at B. lking fr C. lking up
8. A. sund B. vice C. nise
9. A. what B. that C. which
10. A. see B. seeing C. saw
B篇
Lng lng ag, there was a lazy farmer. He always hped that gd things wuld cme t him withut any effrt(努力). One day, while he 1. ____ in the field, he suddenly saw a rabbit 2. ____ twards a tree. The rabbit was running s fast that it kncked int the tree and died at nce.
The farmer was very . “4. ____ a lucky thing!” he said t himself. “5. ____ I can get a rabbit like this every day, I wn't need t wrk s hard.” Frm then n, he stpped6. ____ in the fields. Instead, he just sat beside the tree every day, waiting fr anther rabbit t appear(出現(xiàn)).
A few weeks passed, but n mre rabbits came. His crps died because he didn't 8. ____ them. Hwever, he still didn't give up his silly idea.
One day, a wise ld man came t the village. When he heard abut the farmer's stry, he came t the farmer and said, “Yu can't think that gd luck will fall n yu all the time. If yu want t have a gd life, yu must wrk9.____.” But the farmer didn't listen t him. In the end, he had 10. ____ t eat and became very pr.
1. A. wrk B. wrks C. was wrking
2. A. run B. running C. t run
3. A. exciting B. excited C. excite
4. A. Hw B. What C. What a
5. A. If B. Althugh C. Because
6. A. wrked B. t wrk C. wrking
7. A. r B. because C. and
8. A.take care f B. take ff C. pick up
9. A. hardly B.hard C. harder
10. A. smething B. anything C. nthing
C篇
It's a gd idea fr children t g t a summer camp. Nw I wuld like t share sme ___1__with yu.
N running in the camp. Fr children, the camp is a gd place 2 a great time. They can sing, dance r have a picnic here. And children can plan their camp 3 .But it's dangerus t run in the camp. It's easy t fall dwn and yu may hurt yur legs r hands
Dn't eat fd in tents. Children like t put sme cakes r chclates in their tents. Sme animals can smell them. It will be kind f scary 4 the animals get int the children's tents. It's nt allwed t play with fire. Mst f children are 5 in the fire.Hwever, it is unsafe fr bth
children and trees arund the camp.
Never leave the camp alne. Yu must stay near the camp. There 6 many kinds f animals in the frest. When yu want t walk arund, yu must g with yur friends r teachers. Children are very easy t get 7 .
N littering(亂扔垃圾) anywhere. Yu shuld try 8 yur camp clean. 9 this way,all the peple can enjy the 10 f nature.
B. advice C. advices D. advises
have B. have C.having D. had
3.A. different B. differently C.difference D. differ
4.A. if B. s C. but D. r
5.A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting
6.A. lse B. lst C. lsing D. t lse
7.A. is B. are C. was D. were
8.A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. t keep
9.A. On B. In C. At D. With
10.A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify
D篇
When we are in different places, we shuld fllw different rules. Here are sme imprtant rules we shuld knw.
First, in the library, we must keep quiet. It's nt plite 1 ludly. We shuld als put the bks back n the shelves 2 we finish reading them.
Secnd, n the rad, we have t fllw the traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we must stp. We can't crss the rad 3 it's safe. And we shuld walk n the sidewalk. If we want t crss the rad, we'd better 4 the zebra crssing (斑馬線).
Then, in the schl, we have many rules, t. We can't arrive late 5 class. We shuld listen t the teachers carefully in class. And we are nt allwed t run in the hallways. It's dangerus. We must 6 the schl unifrms n schl days.
Next, when we are in the park, we can't pick the flwers r 7 the grass. We shuld keep the park clean and tidy. We can't thrw 8 everywhere.
Finally, at hme, we shuld help ur parents d sme husewrk. We shuld als respect ur parents and talk t them 9 .
In a wrd, fllwing rules can make ur life 10 and mre beautiful. S let's fllw the rules tgether.
1.A. talk B. talks C. talking D. t talk
2.A. befre B. after C. until D. because
3.A. when B. since C. unless D. if
4.A. use B. uses C. using D. t use
5.A. fr B. t C. at D. in
6.A. wear B. put n C. dress D. have n
7.A. walk in B. walk n C. walk ver D. walk acrss
8.A. litterB. Litters C. a litter D. the litter
9.A. plite B. plitely C. implite D. implitely
10.A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest
E篇
Nwadays, mbile phnes have becme an imprtant 1 f ur lives. But fr students in Grade Seven, hw t use mbile phnes reasnably is a big prblem. Using mbile phnes imprperly can have a bad influence n ur study at schl. Here are sme tips fr yu.
First, dn't use mbile phnes in class. It's imprtant t listen carefully t the teachers. If yu use yur mbile phne during class, yu 2 miss smething imprtant. Teachers always tell us that we shuld fcus n what they are teaching.
Secnd, limit (限制) the time yu spend 3 mbile phnes after schl. Many students like t play games r chat n the phne fr a lng time. This nt nly takes up a lt f yur study time 4 als makes yu tired. Yu'd better 5 the time fr using the phne. Fr example, yu can use it fr half an hur a day fr relaxing.
Third, dn't bring yur mbile phne t bed. Sme students like t use their phnes befre
6 t bed. This is bad fr yur eyes and sleep. Yu shuld turn ff yur mbile phne and get enugh sleep s that yu can have 7 energy t study the next day.
Furth, use mbile phnes t help with yur study 8 f just fr fun. There are many useful apps that can help yu learn, like English learning apps r math prblem-slving apps. Yu can use them t review what yu have learned in class r learn smething new.
Finally, if yu have t use yur mbile phne at schl, make sure yu fllw the schl rules. Sme schls dn't allw students 9 mbile phnes at schl. If yur schl has such a rule, yu must fllw it.
In a wrd, 10 mbile phnes reasnably can make ur lives mre cnvenient and help us study better. Let's use mbile phnes in a prper way.
注:篇幅雖然很長(zhǎng),但是除了學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法對(duì)我們七年級(jí)學(xué)生的閱讀能力有很大的幫助
A. wrd B.step C.part D.answer
2.A. may B. need C. shuld D. must
3.A. In B. n C. fr D. at
4.A. And B. s C. but D. r
5.A. t plan B. planning C. plans D. plan
6.A. G B. ges C. ging D. t g
7.A. Many B. much C. few D. little
8.A. Instead B. because C. accrding D. ut
9.A. Bring B. bringing C. t bring D. brings
10.A. use B. using C. used D uses
答案與解析
A 篇
1.答案:C
解析:根據(jù) “Once upn a time” 可知故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?!癶appen” 的過(guò)去式是 “happened”,所以選 C。A 選項(xiàng) “happen” 是原形,B 選項(xiàng) “happens” 是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,均不符合時(shí)態(tài)要求。
2.答案:A
解析:“” 和 “” 都表示 “如此…… 以至于……”,但 “such” 后接名詞短語(yǔ),“s” 后接形容詞或副詞。這里 “bright eyes” 是名詞短語(yǔ),所以用 “such”,選 A。“very” 不能與 “that” 搭配構(gòu)成這種結(jié)構(gòu)。
3.答案:B
解析:根據(jù) “The dragn had such bright eyes” 可知,龍的眼睛很亮,所以它在黑暗中能看見(jiàn)一切?!癳verything” 表示 “一切事物”,符合語(yǔ)境。“smething” 表示 “一些事物”,“nthing” 表示 “沒(méi)有什么”,都不符合龍眼睛亮的描述,所以選 B。
4.答案:C
解析:“scare” 是動(dòng)詞,意為 “使害怕”;“scary” 是形容詞,意為 “可怕的,嚇人的”,常用來(lái)形容事物;“scared” 是形容詞,意為 “害怕的,恐懼的”,常用來(lái)形容人。這里主語(yǔ)是 “The villagers”(村民們),表示人感到害怕,所以用 “scared”,選 C。
5.答案:A
解析:“hpe t d sth.” 是固定搭配,意為 “希望做某事”,所以 “hpe” 后接動(dòng)詞不定式 “t find”,選 A。B 選項(xiàng) “find” 是原形,C 選項(xiàng) “finding” 是動(dòng)名詞形式,都不符合 “hpe” 的用法。
6.答案:C
解析:“make sb./sth. d sth.” 是固定用法,意為 “使某人 / 某物做某事”,所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形 “l(fā)eave”,選 C。A 選項(xiàng) “l(fā)eaves” 是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,B 選項(xiàng) “t leave” 是動(dòng)詞不定式,都不符合 “make” 的用法。
7.答案:B
解析:根據(jù) “it was tired frm a lng jurney and needed a place t stay fr a while” 可知,龍只是在找一個(gè)地方休息?!發(fā)k fr” 表示 “尋找”,符合語(yǔ)境?!發(fā)k at” 表示 “看”,“l(fā)k up” 表示 “查閱,向上看”,都不符合龍找地方休息的意思,所以選 B。
8.答案:B
解析:“sund” 泛指自然界的各種聲音;“vice” 主要指人的嗓音、說(shuō)話(huà)聲;“nise” 常指不悅耳、嘈雜的聲音。這里 “Tm talked t the dragn in a sft...” 表示湯姆用輕柔的聲音和龍說(shuō)話(huà),指人的聲音,所以用 “vice”,選 B。
9.答案:A
解析:“Tm tld the villagers what the dragn said.” 這里 “what the dragn said” 是賓語(yǔ)從句,“what” 在從句中作 “said” 的賓語(yǔ),表示 “龍說(shuō)的話(huà)”?!皌hat” 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在從句中不充當(dāng)成分;“which” 表示 “哪一個(gè)”,在賓語(yǔ)從句中也有特定的指代含義,這里都不符合語(yǔ)境,所以選 A。
10.答案:B
解析:“l(fā)k frward t ding sth.” 是固定搭配,意為 “期待做某事”,“t” 是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞形式,所以 “l(fā)k frward t” 后接 “seeing”,選 B。A 選項(xiàng) “see” 是原形,C 選項(xiàng) “saw” 是過(guò)去式,都不符合 “l(fā)k frward t” 的用法。
綜上,答案依次為:1. C;2. A;3. B;4. C;5. A;6. C;7. B;8. B;9. A;10. B。
B篇
1.C:這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,“while he was wrking in the field” 表示 “當(dāng)他正在田里干活的時(shí)候”,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為 “was/were + 現(xiàn)在分詞”,所以選 C。
2.B:“see sb./sth. ding sth.” 表示 “看見(jiàn)某人 / 某物正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,這里是說(shuō)農(nóng)夫看見(jiàn)兔子正朝著樹(shù)跑,所以用 running,選 B。
3.B:“exciting” 意為 “令人興奮的”,修飾物;“excited” 意為 “感到興奮的”,修飾人。這里說(shuō)農(nóng)夫感到興奮,用 excited,選 B。
4.B:這是一個(gè)感嘆句,“What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)!” 或 “Hw + 形容詞 / 副詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)!”,這里 “a lucky thing” 是名詞短語(yǔ),用 What 引導(dǎo)感嘆句,選 B。
5.A:“if” 表示 “如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,“如果我每天都能得到這樣一只兔子,我就不需要那么努力工作了”,符合語(yǔ)境,選 A。
6.C:“stp ding sth.” 表示 “停止做某事”,農(nóng)夫停止在田里干活,用 wrking,選 C。
7.C:“and” 表示并列或順承關(guān)系,“crps died” 和 “he didn't take care f them” 是因果關(guān)系,這里用 and 連接兩個(gè)句子,表示結(jié)果,選 C。
8.A:“take care f” 意為 “照顧,照料”;“take ff” 意為 “脫下,起飛”;“pick up” 意為 “撿起,拾起”。這里說(shuō)莊稼死了是因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有照顧它們,選 A。
9.B:“wrk hard” 是固定短語(yǔ),意為 “努力工作”,hard 本身既可以作形容詞也可以作副詞,這里用副詞 hard 修飾動(dòng)詞 wrk,選 B。
10.C:因?yàn)檗r(nóng)夫不干活,莊稼死了,所以最后他沒(méi)有東西吃,變得很窮,“nthing” 表示 “沒(méi)有東西”,選 C。
答案依次為:C、B、B、B、A、C、C、A、B、C。
C篇
1.答案:B。解析:“advice”是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“建議”,“advise”是動(dòng)詞“建議”,“sme”后接名詞,所以這里用“advice”,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,選B。
2.答案:A。解析:“a gd place t d sth.”意為“做某事的好地方”,“t have”動(dòng)詞不定式做定語(yǔ)后置,選A。
3.答案:B。解析:這里修飾動(dòng)詞“plan”要用副詞,“different”是形容詞“不同的”,“difference”是名詞“不同,差異”,“differ”是動(dòng)詞“不同”,“differently”是副詞“不同地”,所以選B。
4.答案:A。解析:“if”意為“如果”,“s”意為“所以”,“but”意為“但是”,“r”意為“或者,否則”。這里表示“如果動(dòng)物進(jìn)入孩子們的帳篷,那會(huì)有點(diǎn)可怕”,用“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,選A。
5.答案:C。解析:“be interested in”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“對(duì)……感興趣”,這里說(shuō)大部分孩子對(duì)火感興趣,選C。
6.答案:B。解析:“get lst”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“迷路”,這里說(shuō)孩子們很容易迷路,選B。
7.答案:B。解析:根據(jù)“There be”句型的就近原則,“many kinds f animals”是復(fù)數(shù),且文章是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述夏令營(yíng)的規(guī)定,所以用“are”,選B。
8.答案:D。解析:“try t d sth.”意為“盡力做某事”,這里表示“你應(yīng)該盡力保持你的營(yíng)地干凈”,選D。
9.答案:B。解析:“in this way”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“用這種方式”,選B。
10.答案:C。解析:“the”后接名詞,“beautiful”是形容詞“美麗的”,“beautifully”是副詞“美麗地”,“beauty”是名詞“美麗,美景”,“beautify”是動(dòng)詞“美化”,這里表示“享受大自然的美景”,選C。
D篇
答案及解析:
1. 答案:D
解析:“It's + adj. + t d sth.”是固定句型,意為“做某事是……的”,所以這里用“t talk”,選 D。
2.答案:B
解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)該是“在我們讀完書(shū)之后,我們應(yīng)該把書(shū)放回書(shū)架上”,“after”表示“在……之后”,選 B。
3.答案:C
解析:“我們不能過(guò)馬路,除非是安全的”,“unless”表示“除非,如果不”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,選 C。
4.答案:A
解析:“had better d sth.”是固定用法,意為“最好做某事”,所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形“use”,選 A。
5.答案:A
解析:“arrive late fr class”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“上課遲到”,選 A。
6.答案:A
解析:“wear”強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿著”的狀態(tài);“put n”強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿上”的動(dòng)作;“dress”后接人,表示“給……穿衣”;“have n”意思是“穿著”,但不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。這里表示“在上學(xué)日我們必須穿校服”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),用“wear”,選 A。
7.答案:B
解析:“walk n the grass”表示“在草地上走”,是固定搭配,選 B。“walk in”表示“走進(jìn)”;“walk ver”表示“走過(guò)去”;“walk acrss”表示“橫穿”。
8.答案:A
解析:“l(fā)itter”作“垃圾”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,“thrw litter”表示“扔垃圾”,選 A。
9.答案:B
解析:這里修飾動(dòng)詞“talk”,要用副詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“我們也應(yīng)該尊重我們的父母并禮貌地和他們交談”,“plitely”是“禮貌地”,“implitely”是“不禮貌地”,所以選 B。
10.答案:B
解析:根據(jù)“and mre beautiful”可知,這里要用比較級(jí),“safe”的比較級(jí)是“safer”,表示“更安全的”,選 B。
E篇
答案及解析:
1.答案:B 解析:“in class”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“在課堂上”,表示不要在課堂上使用手機(jī),所以選 B。
2.答案:A 解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“如果你在課堂上使用手機(jī),你可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)一些重要的東西”?!癿ay”表示“可能”;“need”表示“需要”;“shuld”表示“應(yīng)該”;“must”表示“必須”。這里表示一種可能性,所以用“may”,選 A。
3.答案:B 解析:“spend time n sth.”是固定搭配,意為“在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”,這里說(shuō)的是限制花在手機(jī)上的時(shí)間,所以選 B。
4.答案:C 解析:“nt als...”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“不但……而且……”,表示長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩手機(jī)不僅占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間,而且會(huì)讓人疲憊,所以選 C。
5.答案:D解析:“had better d sth.”是固定用法,意為“最好做某事”,所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形“plan”,表示最好規(guī)劃一下使用手機(jī)的時(shí)間,選 D。
6.答案:C解析:“befre”是介詞,后面接動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式,“g t bed”是“上床睡覺(jué)”,所以這里用“ging”,選 C。
7.答案:B解析:“energy”是不可數(shù)名詞?!癿any”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);“much”修飾不可數(shù)名詞;“few”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表否定;“l(fā)ittle”修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表否定。這里表示有足夠的精力學(xué)習(xí),所以用“much”,選 B。
8.答案:A解析:“instead f”是固定短語(yǔ),意為“代替,而不是”,這里說(shuō)用手機(jī)來(lái)幫助學(xué)習(xí)而不只是為了娛樂(lè),選 A。“because f”表示“因?yàn)椤?;“accrding t”表示“根據(jù)”;“ut f”表示“由于,從……出來(lái)”。
9.答案:C解析:“allw sb. t d sth.”是固定用法,意為“允許某人做某事”,這里表示一些學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生帶手機(jī)到學(xué)校,所以用“t bring”,選 C。
10答案:B。解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),“____ mbile phnes reasnably can make ur lives mre cnvenient and help us study better.” 這里缺少主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不能直接作主語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)名詞或者不定式形式,所以用“using”,選B
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