英 語 試 卷
注意事項：
1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁，總分120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。
2.領(lǐng)到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號，同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應(yīng)的試卷類型信息點（A或B）。
3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無效。
4.考試結(jié)束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分（聽力 共30分）
Ⅰ.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。（?0小題，計10分）
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. He has a tthache.B. He has a stmachache.C. He has a cld.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Fr 1 week.B. Fr 2 years.C. Fr 5 years.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. T Sanya.B. T Xi' an.C. T Beijing.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Sheep.B. Kangars.C. Bears.
6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. The N.138 bus.B. The N.308 bus.C. The N.318 bus.
7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. T wrk in space.B. T enter a gd schl.C. T wrk in a hspital.
8. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Dave.B. Dave’s father.C. Dave’s brther.
9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. At abut 5:00.B. At abut 5:15.C. At abut 5:30.
10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. He is very wrried abut the test.
B. He hpes t take the test as early as pssible.
C. He needs sme time t prepare fr the test.
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨白和一段對話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）
聽材料，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
11. Hw ften des the club hld activities?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
12. What will they d next week?
A. G fr a picnic.B. Hld a cmpetitin.C. Have a party.
聽材料，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
13. What game did Tny win?
A. The basketball game.B. The vlleyball game.C. The sccer game.
14. Hw is Tny feeling nw?
A. Surprised.B. Nervus.C. Upset.
15. Wh are they?
A. Friends.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）
本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超過三個單詞。）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
第二部分（筆試 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Dear students, d yu lve stries? Tday, I want t share ___21___ ancient Chinese stry with yu.
During the Han Dynasty, there ___22___ a wise wman wh lived in tday’s Henan. Peple ___23___ her name. They nly knew that she was the wife f Yue Yangzi.
One day, Yue decided t g t a faraway place ___24___. After nly ne year, he gt tired f studying and returned hme.
When Yue went back hme, his wife was wrking n a lm (織布機). She asked him ___25___ his studies. The man replied, “N, but I have been away fr ___26___. I missed yu very much.”
After hearing the wrds, his wife picked up a pair f scissrs, cut the clth n the lm and said, “I have been weaving (織) ___27___ days. Nw, I cut ff the unfinished clth. All my effrts have been in vain (徒勞無功).”
“S it is with learning,” said the lady. “Yu cme back withut finishing ___28___ studies. It’s just like cutting ff half-finished clth.”
Yue was deeply mved by his wife. S he went back t his studies. He did nt return hme until he finished his studies seven ___29___ later. Finally, he had great success in his life.
D yu like this stry? ____30____ learn frm the stry?
21. A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. A. beB. hadC. wasD. were
23. A. didn’t knwB. dn’t knwC. nt knewD. nt knw
24 A. travelB. t travelC. studyD. t study
25.
A. if had he finishedB. if he had finished
C. that had he finishedD. that he had finished
26. A. such a lng timeB. a such lng timeC. s a lng timeD. a s lng time
27. A. nB. inC. frmD. fr
28. A. yursB. yuC. yurD. yurself
29. A. yearsB. years’C. yearD. year’s
30. A. What yu areB. What yu canC. What are yuD. What can yu
第二節(jié)：
閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
A teacher frm the UK has left her jb t make sweaters fr penguins in Antarctica, and her stry has becme ppular nline. This might sund strange, but it’s true: she’s ____31____ penguins affected by il spills (泄漏).
Many years ag, near Phillip Island in Australia, a big il spill ____32____. After that, the number f baby penguins decreased* a lt. The il made the penguins’ health very bad. When penguins get ily (涂油的), they try t clean it, but this can be ____33____.
T help them, the Penguin Fundatin and Phillip Island Nature Parks asked peple wh like t knit (編織) t make ____34____ fr the penguins. These sweaters keep the penguins ____35____ and stp them frm eating the il.
The penguin sweater prgram has been ging n fr ver 20 years. Peple frm all ver the wrld have ____36____ mre than 200,000 sweaters fr the penguins! And mre than 438 baby penguins were ____37____ because f these sweaters.
Sme peple wrry that the sweaters ____38____ make the penguins t ht. But the Penguin Fundatin says the sweaters are nly put n the penguins fr a(n) ____39____ time, t stp them frm cleaning their ily feathers with their beaks (鳥喙), befre they can be cleaned by the rescue team.
The sweaters fr the penguins must be ____40____ wl and fllw certain rules fr knitting. Many sweaters that dn’t meet these rules are turned int ty penguins.
* The wrd “decrease” means t becme r make sth. becme smaller in size, number, etc.
31. A. buildingB. helpingC. catchingD. drawing
32. A. shwedB. inventedC. prmisedD. happened
33. A. deadlyB. enjyableC. slwD. special
34. A. parksB. husesC. sweatersD. umbrellas
35. A. cldB. warmC. hurtD. tired
36. A. expectedB. mvedC. sldD. sent
37. A. savedB. wkenC. frgttenD. lst
38. A. needB. mustC. mightD. shuld
39. A. imprtantB. shrtC. lngD. cmmn
40. A. made byB. made upC. made inD. made f
Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10 小題，計15分）
A
Hmewrk Club
All Grades
Snacks included
Every Thursday 5:30-7:00 PM, Begins March 5th
Teachers available fr help with reading, writing, math, science,
gegraphy, histry, and hmewrk skills.
nly at
Yuth Prgram Rm-Shelldale
Call Liz Vardn at 5197678642 r email at
elizabethvardn@ iclud.cm
41. Hw lng des the hmewrk club last every Thursday?
A. Fr 2 hurs.B. Fr 1 hur.C. Fr 1.5 hurs.D. Fr 2.5 hurs.
42. Students can ________ in the club.
①study histry and math ②learn public speech ③watch sme vides
④imprve writing skills ⑤have sme snacks
A. ①②④B. ②④⑤C. ②③⑤D. ①④⑤
43. What kind f text is it?
A. Reprt.B. Pster.C. Stry.D. News.
B
In the 47th Wrld Skills Cmpetitin, Li Junfei, at 22, made a “bread Eiffel Twer” using the traditinal Chinese sunma structure, winning gld and shcking the wrld. The cmpetitin challenges bakers t make edible (可食用的) creatins with limited tls and materials within the given time, based n a theme. Last year, hsted by France, the theme was the Eiffel Twer itself.
Li and his team drew inspiratin* frm China’s ancient architecture (建筑設(shè)計), using the sunma structure. Li explained the challenge, “Bread shrinks in baking, causing defrmatin(變形).” T slve this, they made bread as hard as ckies t keep its structure.
The French were amazed by Li’s creatin, smething new t them. “They were mved that I, as a freigner, represented key pints f their culture,” Li said with pride.
On Nvember 17, Li held a special baking class at Renmin University f China’s Suzhu Campus fr internatinal students. They tasted fresh bread and learned frm a wrld-class baker. All the students enjyed baking’s jy and sense f success thrugh his curses.
A Ghanaian student, Janet Cbbinah, 27, expressed her excitement: “I’ve always wanted t try baking, and it was great t learn frm a prfessinal.”
Li nted, “Althugh baking riginated frm the West, China is nw a glbal cmpetitr. We wn gld in baking and sugar art last year. Hwever, ur fd culture, academy training, and industry standards need further develpment, requiring mre talent and effrt.”
* The wrd “inspiratin” means a sudden gd idea.
44. Why did Li Junfei and his team make the bread as hard as ckies fr their creatin?
A. T make it taste better.B. T keep its structure during baking.
C. T make it easier t transprt.D. T surprise thers with a special material.
45. What can we knw abut Li Junfei’s baking class in Paragraph 4?
A The date and lcatin.B. The duratin (時長) f the curse.
C. The types f bread he taught.D. The number f students.
46. The underlined wrds “riginated frm” prbably mean “_________”.
A. lked frB. gave upC. came frmD. gt used t
C
①During the winter vacatin, what is the mst ppular? That must be DeepSeek, an AI tl frm China. It makes a stunning debut (驚艷亮相) acrss the wrld. It was s ppular that even many great cmpanies want t cperate (合作) with its cmpany, which is als called DeepSeek. Besides the famus AI tls, it has created sme amazing learning tls with the help f AI.
②Fr example, they carefully lk at hw students study. They find ut if a student likes reading alud r silently, which subjects are easy and which nes are difficult. After that, they make special study plans fr each student. If a student is bad at maths, the plan will have mre maths practice.
③Anther great thing abut DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反饋). When students finish their hmewrk r tests, it quickly shws what's wrng and gives easy-t-understand advice t make it right. This helps students learn frm their mistakes right away.
④Teachers als lve DeepSeek. They can see hw well students are ding at any time. They make clear reprts, s teachers dn't have t spend hurs checking. This gives them mre time t prepare fun lessns r help students wh need it.
⑤Nw, lts f schls all ver the wrld are using DeepSeek. Students are mre excited abut learning and feel mre sure f themselves.
47. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By listing sme numbers.B. By making a survey.
C. By using a saying.D. By asking a questin.
48. Accrding t Li Hua’ s study level AI learning tls will give him mre ________ practice.
A. ChineseB. PhysicsC. MathsD. English
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Teachers are dubtful abut DeepSeek.
B. Students can get a fast feedback thrugh DeepSeek.
C. DeepSeek can stp students frm making mistakes.
D. DeepSeek is the name f an AI tl, nt a technlgy cmpany.
50. The structure f the passage is _________.
A. ①/②③④/⑤B. ①/②/③④⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤D. ①②/③/④⑤
第二節(jié)：
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
There are mre than 400,000 kinds f plants n Earth. Sme plants are as big as tall buildings. ____51____ Plants are an imprtant part in nature because they can give ut xygen (氧氣). All animals need it fr breathing.
What is a plant? Mst peple can find the differences between an animal and a plant. ____52____ What makes a plant? Like animals, plants are living things with lts f cells (細胞). Unlike animals, plants make their wn fd with water, CO? and sunlight. ____53____ and mst plants reprduce by grwing flwers and making seeds.
____54____ Fr mst animals, genes (基因) cntrl their grwth. That means when they are small, it’s easy t knw what they will lk like after they grw up. Plants are different. Genes cntrlled their grwth t, ____55____ Fr example, a tree can be big and rund if it grws up in an pen space, but taller and thinner if it grws with many ther trees arund it. Plants can’t mve frm ne place t anther, s it is imprtant fr them t fit in (適應(yīng)) the place they live.
A. but their final shapes may be different because f the place they live.
B. Others are as small as rice.
C. What can plants prvide fr us?
D. Mst plants have rts, stems (莖), and leaves,
E. Hw des a plant grw?
F. s plants can nly live in warmer places.
G. That is because animals can mve arund, but plants can’t.
V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）
56. 看！吳雪正在敬老院里為老人們整理床鋪。
Lk! Wu Xue is ________________ fr the ld in Old Peple’s Hme.
57. 她已經(jīng)來這兒將近一個月了。
She has already been here fr nearly a ________.
58. 她認(rèn)為每周自愿花時間去幫助別人是很有意義的。
She thinks vlunteering her time every week t help thers is really ________.
59. 參加志愿工作，不僅讓她學(xué)會了基本的生活技能，也幫她找到了幸福的秘訣。
Taking part in vluntary wrk nt nly enables her t learn basic ________, but als helps her t find the secret f happiness.
60. 在將來，她會繼續(xù)做更多的志愿工作。
She will cntinue t d mre vluntary wrk ________.
Ⅵ.短文填空：
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。 (每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。)
The Qingming Festival, r Tmb-Sweeping Day, is an imprtant festival in China. On that day, peple sweep the tmbs t remember ____61____ dead relatives. As ne f the 24 slar terms in China, it ____62____ thught t guide farm wrk. It falls n April 4th t 6th each year. After the festival, the temperature ____63____ up and there will be mre rain. It is a great time fr farmers t plant.
Als, a lt f peple prefer t g ut t enjy nature. Flying kites and planting trees are ppular ____64____ during that perid.
The willw* is an imprtant plant in the festival. Peple ____65____ insert willw branches (插柳枝) under their rfs r make garlands (花環(huán)) ut f the willw branches and wear them n their heads. The willw, with strng pwer f life, is ____66____ t drive away ghsts. And the ____67____ f willw in Chinese is liu, similar t that f staying. S the willw is expected t make ancestrs’ suls (祖先的靈魂) stay.
In ancient times, during the festival, peple wuld ____68____ uting after sweeping the tmbs. Pets wuld write abut thei ____69____, as well as interesting r unfrgettable experiences they had during this time. Many pems are still ppular tday. The Murning Day, written by Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu (803—852), is the ____70____ famus ne. Even a kid knws it.
* The wrd “willw” means a tree with lng thin branches and lng thin leaves, that ften grws near water.
Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：
閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
71. Hw lng des the study tur last?
The study tur lasts fr ________
72. Why des Wu Jun feel wrried?
Because he’ll ________ if he jins the study tur.
73. What might Xie Lei d after the study tur?
Xie Lei might ________ after the study tur.
74. Wh wants t meet his r her friend during the study tur?
________ wants t meet his r her friend during the study tur.
75. Which English wrd means“猶豫的” in the text?
It is “________”.
Ⅷ.補全對話（共5小題，計5分）
根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。
A: Hell, Lucy. Lng time n see. ____76____?
B: Pretty gd. Are yu waiting fr anyne?
A: Yes. I’m waiting fr my sister. She is arriving in 20 minutes.
B: ____77____?
A: We are ging t watch the film Ne Zha 2. Have yu watched it yet?
B: Yes. Ne Zha 2 is really wrth watching. The characters are fantastic.
A: ____78____?
B: I like Ne zha best. He is a fearless little her full f rebellius (桀驁不馴的) spirit and has always been a symbl f curage.
A: ____79____! I heard the prductin technlgy f this film is amazing. Is that true?
B: ____80____. Every frame f the picture is as beautiful as a wrk f art.
A: Oh, I can’t wait t watch it.
IX.書面表達（共1題，計15分）
81. 生命在于運動，運動興，民族興。假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校的英語社團正在開展以體育運動為主題的征文活動。請你以“Ding Sprts Makes Me __________”為題，寫一篇英語短文投稿。
要求：
1. 請將短文題目補充完整；
2. 參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息；
5. 詞數(shù)：不少于70詞（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）。
Ding Sprts Makes Me ________
Hi, everyne! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
試卷類型：A
蒲城縣2025年九年級教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測
英 語 試 卷
注意事項：
1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁，總分120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。
2.領(lǐng)到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號，同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應(yīng)的試卷類型信息點（A或B）。
3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無效。
4.考試結(jié)束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分（聽力 共30分）
Ⅰ.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。（?0小題，計10分）
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What gd weather! I’d like t enjy the sunshine n the bat.
M: Sunds great!
Q: Hw is the weather tday?
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. He has a tthache.B. He has a stmachache.C. He has a cld.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, yu dn’t lk well. What’s the matter?
M: I have a cld.
Q: What’s wrng with Jack?
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Fr 1 week.B. Fr 2 years.C. Fr 5 years.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw beautiful thse stnes are!
M: Thanks. I have cllected them fr tw years.
Q: Hw lng has the by cllected the stnes?
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. T Sanya.B. T Xi' an.C. T Beijing.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Wu Ta, did yu have fun during the Spring Festival?
M: Yes. Our family went t Sanya. We had a relaxing time there.
Q: Where did Wu Ta g during the Spring Festival?
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Sheep.B. Kangars.C. Bears.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Which animal is the mst ppular in yur cuntry, Tim?
M: I think it’s the sheep. Yu can see a lt f sheep in the field and n the hill in ur cuntry.
Q: Which animal is the mst ppular in Tim’s cuntry?
6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. The N.138 bus.B. The N.308 bus.C. The N.318 bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, can yu tell me the way t the library?
M: Sure it’s a little far. Frm here, yu can take N.308 bus.
Q: Which bus can the girl take t the library?
7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. T wrk in space.B. T enter a gd schl.C. T wrk in a hspital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What d yu hpe t d in the future, Bb?
M: I hpe t pass the exam and get int a gd senir high schl. What abut yu, Julia?
W: I’d like t be an astrnaut and g int space.
Q: What’s Julia’s future dream?
8. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Dave.B. Dave’s father.C. Dave’s brther.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Is Dave as gd at playing the guitar as his brther?
M: N. They are skilled in different musical instruments. Dave is talented in playing the pian.
Q: Wh is gd at playing the guitar?
9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. At abut 5:00.B. At abut 5:15.C. At abut 5:30.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s five ’clck. D yu knw when the next bus cmes?
M: In abut fifteen minutes.
Q: What time des the next bus cme?
10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
A. He is very wrried abut the test.
B. He hpes t take the test as early as pssible.
C. He needs sme time t prepare fr the test.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu wrried abut the test next week, Sam?
M: Nt really. In fact, t me, the earlier, the better.
Q: What des Sam mean?
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨白和一段對話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）
聽材料，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
11. Hw ften des the club hld activities?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
12 What will they d next week?
A. G fr a picnic.B. Hld a cmpetitin.C. Have a party.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】 Of all the clubs in my schl, I like the Hanfu Club best. I can learn a lt in it. There are sme interesting activities in the club. Every Tuesday afternn, we talk abut the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternn, we have a hanfu-making lessn. We can make hanfu in the lessn.
There is a festival fr all hanfu lvers next week. On this day, we will wear beautiful hanfu t have a big party. And we will have great fun.
聽材料，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
13. What game did Tny win?
A. The basketball game.B. The vlleyball game.C. The sccer game.
14. Hw is Tny feeling nw?
A. Surprised.B. Nervus.C. Upset.
15. Wh are they?
A. Friends.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Tny. Why are yu all sweaty? What’s up?
M: We have just wn a game. And we will be in the final.
W: Yu mean the schl sccer game?
M: Yes. It was quite hard fr us t beat Class Tw.
W: Cngratulatins t yu all!
M: Thanks, Cindy. But nw I am a little nervus.
W: Take it easy. Yu shuld be cnfident and believe in yur team. By the way, when is the final?
M: Next Tuesday.
W: That wuld be nice! As yur best friend, I will watch the game and cheer fr yu then.
Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）
本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超過三個單詞。）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
【答案】16. tw##2
17. pictures
18. fld up
19. final##last
20. in summer
【解析】
【原文】When it’s ht utside and we have t g ut, surely, we want t keep cl. We can put n hats r wear light clthing. But a gd fan is better. Nw I’ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY paper fan.
Please prepare sme paper. With quality paper, yu will use yur DIY fan fr a lng time. Then get glue and tw sticks.
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fld up the paper. Then glue the paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper.
Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in summer next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
第二部分（筆試 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Dear students, d yu lve stries? Tday, I want t share ___21___ ancient Chinese stry with yu.
During the Han Dynasty, there ___22___ a wise wman wh lived in tday’s Henan. Peple ___23___ her name. They nly knew that she was the wife f Yue Yangzi.
One day, Yue decided t g t a faraway place ___24___. After nly ne year, he gt tired f studying and returned hme.
When Yue went back hme, his wife was wrking n a lm (織布機). She asked him ___25___ his studies. The man replied, “N, but I have been away fr ___26___. I missed yu very much.”
After hearing the wrds, his wife picked up a pair f scissrs, cut the clth n the lm and said, “I have been weaving (織) ___27___ days. Nw, I cut ff the unfinished clth. All my effrts have been in vain (徒勞無功).”
“S it is with learning,” said the lady. “Yu cme back withut finishing ___28___ studies. It’s just like cutting ff half-finished clth.”
Yue was deeply mved by his wife. S he went back t his studies. He did nt return hme until he finished his studies seven ___29___ later. Finally, he had great success in his life.
D yu like this stry? ____30____ learn frm the stry?
21. A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. A. beB. hadC. wasD. were
23. A. didn’t knwB. dn’t knwC. nt knewD. nt knw
24. A. travelB. t travelC. studyD. t study
25.
A. if had he finishedB. if he had finished
C. that had he finishedD. that he had finished
26. A. such a lng timeB. a such lng timeC. s a lng timeD. a s lng time
27. A. nB. inC. frmD. fr
28 A. yursB. yuC. yurD. yurself
29. A. yearsB. years’C. yearD. year’s
30. A. What yu areB. What yu canC. What are yuD. What can yu
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了樂羊子之妻以剪斷織布機上未織完的布為例，勸誡樂羊子不要半途而廢，要堅持完成學(xué)業(yè)的故事，告訴人們做事要有恒心，不能半途而廢的道理。
【21題詳解】
句意：今天，我想和你們分享一個中國古代故事。
a表泛指，不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an表泛指，不定冠詞，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指，定冠詞；/表示不填，零冠詞。根據(jù)“ancient Chinese stry”可知，此處是指一個中國古代故事，應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指，且“ancient”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用“an”。故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：在漢代，有一位聰明的女子，住在今天的河南。
be是，動詞原形；had有；was是，is/am的過去式；were是，are的過去式。本句是there be句型，根據(jù)“During the Han Dynasty”可知，句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時，主語“a wise wman”是單數(shù)，be動詞應(yīng)用was。故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意：人們不知道她的名字。
didn’t knw不知道，一般過去時；dn’t knw不知道，一般現(xiàn)在時；nt knew錯誤表達；nt knw不知道。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處講述的是過去的事情，所以用一般過去時的否定形式，應(yīng)借助助動詞didn’t，后接動詞原形knw。故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：一天，樂羊子決定去遠方學(xué)習(xí)。
travel旅行，動詞原形；t travel動詞不定式；study學(xué)習(xí)，動詞原形；t study動詞不定式。根據(jù)下文“he gt tired f studying”可知，他厭倦了學(xué)習(xí)，所以此處是指樂羊子是去遠方學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)用動詞不定式t study作目的狀語。故選D。
【25題詳解】
句意：她問他是否完成了學(xué)業(yè)。
if had he finished錯誤表達；if he had finished是否他完成了；that had he finished錯誤表達；that he had finished他完成了。此處考查賓語從句，要用陳述句語序，排除 A和C；根據(jù)語境可知，這里是他的妻子問他是否完成了學(xué)業(yè)，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意：不，但是我已經(jīng)離開這么長時間了。
such a lng time如此長的時間；a such lng time錯誤表達；s a lng time錯誤表達；a s lng time錯誤表達?！皊uch + a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”或“such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，“s+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”，此處“a lng time”應(yīng)用“such + a +形容詞+名詞” 結(jié)構(gòu)，即such a lng time。故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：我已經(jīng)織了很多天了。
n在……上；in在……里；frm從；fr為了?！癴r+時間段”表示“持續(xù)……時間”，此處是指已經(jīng)織了很多天了。故選D。
【28題詳解】
句意：你沒有完成你的學(xué)業(yè)就回來了。
yurs你的，名詞性物主代詞；yu你，人稱代詞主格或賓語；yur你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yurself你自己，反身代詞。修飾名詞“studies”要用形容詞性物主代詞yur。故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：直到七年后他完成學(xué)業(yè)才回家。
years年，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；years’名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格；year年；year’s名詞所有格。根據(jù)“seven … later”可知，此處是指七年后，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式y(tǒng)ears。故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意：你能從這個故事中學(xué)到什么？
What yu are你是什么；What yu can你能做什么；What are yu你是什么，疑問語序；What can yu你能做什么，疑問語序。根據(jù)“l(fā)earn frm the stry?”可知，此處是指你能從這個故事中學(xué)到什么，為特殊疑問句，特殊疑問詞what后接一般疑問句語序，所以是 “What can yu”。故選D。
第二節(jié)：
閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
A teacher frm the UK has left her jb t make sweaters fr penguins in Antarctica, and her stry has becme ppular nline. This might sund strange, but it’s true: she’s ____31____ penguins affected by il spills (泄漏).
Many years ag, near Phillip Island in Australia, a big il spill ____32____. After that, the number f baby penguins decreased* a lt. The il made the penguins’ health very bad. When penguins get ily (涂油的), they try t clean it, but this can be ____33____.
T help them, the Penguin Fundatin and Phillip Island Nature Parks asked peple wh like t knit (編織) t make ____34____ fr the penguins. These sweaters keep the penguins ____35____ and stp them frm eating the il.
The penguin sweater prgram has been ging n fr ver 20 years. Peple frm all ver the wrld have ____36____ mre than 200,000 sweaters fr the penguins! And mre than 438 baby penguins were ____37____ because f these sweaters.
Sme peple wrry that the sweaters ____38____ make the penguins t ht. But the Penguin Fundatin says the sweaters are nly put n the penguins fr a(n) ____39____ time, t stp them frm cleaning their ily feathers with their beaks (鳥喙), befre they can be cleaned by the rescue team.
The sweaters fr the penguins must be ____40____ wl and fllw certain rules fr knitting. Many sweaters that dn’t meet these rules are turned int ty penguins.
* The wrd “decrease” means t becme r make sth. becme smaller in size, number, etc.
31. A. buildingB. helpingC. catchingD. drawing
32. A. shwedB. inventedC. prmisedD. happened
33. A. deadlyB. enjyableC. slwD. special
34. A. parksB. husesC. sweatersD. umbrellas
35. A. cldB. warmC. hurtD. tired
36. A. expectedB. mvedC. sldD. sent
37. A. savedB. wkenC. frgttenD. lst
38. A. needB. mustC. mightD. shuld
39. A. imprtantB. shrtC. lngD. cmmn
40. A. made byB. made upC. made inD. made f
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位英國教師辭職為南極企鵝編織毛衣的故事。由于石油泄漏導(dǎo)致企鵝數(shù)量減少，企鵝基金會發(fā)起了毛衣編織計劃，這些毛衣不僅能保暖，還能防止企鵝吞食油污。20多年來，該項目已拯救了400多只小企鵝。
【31題詳解】
句意：她正在幫助受石油泄漏影響的企鵝。
building建造；helping幫助；catching捕捉；drawing繪畫。根據(jù)“T help them”及企鵝毛衣計劃可知是幫助企鵝。故選B。
【32題詳解】
句意：多年前，澳大利亞菲利普島附近發(fā)生重大石油泄漏。
shwed展示；invented發(fā)明；prmised承諾；happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)“a big il spill”可知描述過去發(fā)生的災(zāi)難事件。故選D。
【33題詳解】
句意：企鵝清理油污可能是致命的。
deadly致命的；enjyable愉快的；slw緩慢的；special特別的。根據(jù)“il made penguins’ health very bad”可知油污危害極大。故選A。
【34題詳解】
句意：基金會呼吁編織愛好者為企鵝制作毛衣。
parks公園；huses房屋；sweaters毛衣；umbrellas雨傘。根據(jù)“t make sweaters fr penguins”可知是企鵝毛衣。故選C。
【35題詳解】
句意：這些毛衣能讓企鵝保持溫暖。
cld寒冷；warm溫暖；hurt傷害；tired疲憊。根據(jù)“These sweaters keep the penguins ...”可知毛衣的基本功能是保暖。故選B。
【36題詳解】
句意：全球民眾已寄送超過20萬件企鵝毛衣。
expected期待；mved移動；sld出售；sent寄送。根據(jù)“Peple frm all ver the wrld have ... mre than 200,000 sweaters fr the penguins!”可知是寄送毛衣。故選D。
【37題詳解】
句意：438只小企鵝因這些毛衣獲救。
saved獲救；wken醒來；frgtten遺忘；lst丟失。根據(jù)“because f these sweaters”可知是拯救企鵝。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意：有人擔(dān)心毛衣可能讓企鵝太熱。
need需要；must必須；might可能；shuld應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“make the penguins t ht”可知表示可能性推測。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意：毛衣只會短期穿戴。
imprtant重要；shrt短期；lng長期；cmmn常見。根據(jù)“befre they can be cleaned”可知是臨時穿戴。故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意：企鵝毛衣必須用羊毛制成。
made by由……制作；made up組成；made in在……制造；made f由……材料制成。根據(jù)“wl”可知強調(diào)原材料屬性。故選D。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10 小題，計15分）
A
Hmewrk Club
All Grades
Snacks included
Every Thursday 5:30-7:00 PM, Begins March 5th
Teachers available fr help with reading, writing, math, science,
gegraphy histry, and hmewrk skills.
nly at
Yuth Prgram Rm-Shelldale
Call Liz Vardn at 5197678642 r email at
elizabethvardn@ iclud.cm
41. Hw lng des the hmewrk club last every Thursday?
A. Fr 2 hurs.B. Fr 1 hur.C. Fr 1.5 hurs.D. Fr 2.5 hurs.
42. Students can ________ in the club.
①study histry and math ②learn public speech ③watch sme vides
④imprve writing skills ⑤have sme snacks
A. ①②④B. ②④⑤C. ②③⑤D. ①④⑤
43. What kind f text is it?
A. Reprt.B. Pster.C. Stry.D. News.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了Hmewrk Club的活動信息，包括活動時間、地點、提供的幫助以及聯(lián)系方式等。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Every Thursday 5:30-7:00 PM”可知，活動持續(xù)時間為1.5小時。故選C。
【42題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Teachers available fr help with reading, writing, math, science, gegraphy, histry, and hmewrk skills.”以及“Snacks included”并結(jié)合選項可知，學(xué)生們可以在俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)歷史、數(shù)學(xué)、提高寫作技能并享用零食。故選D。
【43題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了Hmewrk Club的活動信息，包括活動時間、地點、提供的幫助以及聯(lián)系方式等，屬于宣傳性質(zhì)的海報。故選B。
B
In the 47th Wrld Skills Cmpetitin, Li Junfei, at 22, made a “bread Eiffel Twer” using the traditinal Chinese sunma structure, winning gld and shcking the wrld. The cmpetitin challenges bakers t make edible (可食用的) creatins with limited tls and materials within the given time, based n a theme. Last year, hsted by France, the theme was the Eiffel Twer itself.
Li and his team drew inspiratin* frm China’s ancient architecture (建筑設(shè)計), using the sunma structure. Li explained the challenge, “Bread shrinks in baking, causing defrmatin(變形).” T slve this, they made bread as hard as ckies t keep its structure.
The French were amazed by Li’s creatin, smething new t them. “They were mved that I, as a freigner, represented key pints f their culture,” Li said with pride.
On Nvember 17, Li held a special baking class at Renmin University f China’s Suzhu Campus fr internatinal students. They tasted fresh bread and learned frm a wrld-class baker. All the students enjyed baking’s jy and sense f success thrugh his curses.
A Ghanaian student, Janet Cbbinah, 27, expressed her excitement: “I’ve always wanted t try baking, and it was great t learn frm a prfessinal.”
Li nted, “Althugh baking riginated frm the West, China is nw a glbal cmpetitr. We wn gld in baking and sugar art last year. Hwever, ur fd culture, academy training, and industry standards need further develpment, requiring mre talent and effrt.”
* The wrd “inspiratin” means a sudden gd idea.
44. Why did Li Junfei and his team make the bread as hard as ckies fr their creatin?
A. T make it taste better.B. T keep its structure during baking.
C. T make it easier t transprt.D. T surprise thers with a special material.
45. What can we knw abut Li Junfei’s baking class in Paragraph 4?
A. The date and lcatin.B. The duratin (時長) f the curse.
C. The types f bread he taught.D. The number f students.
46. The underlined wrds “riginated frm” prbably mean “_________”.
A. lked frB. gave upC. came frmD. gt used t
【答案】44 B 45. A 46. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在第47屆世界技能大賽中，李俊飛憑借中國傳統(tǒng)榫卯結(jié)構(gòu)制作的“面包埃菲爾鐵塔”獲得金牌，并分享了他的烘焙課程經(jīng)歷。
【44題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T slve this, they made bread as hard as ckies t keep its structure.”可知，李俊飛和他的團隊將面包做得像餅干一樣硬是為了在烘焙過程中保持其結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。
【45題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On Nvember 17, Li held a special baking class at Renmin University f China’s Suzhu Campus fr internatinal students.”可知，第四段提到了烘焙課程的日期和地點。故選A。
【46題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Althugh baking riginated frm the West, China is nw a glbal cmpetitr.”（盡管烘焙……西方，但中國現(xiàn)在是全球競爭者。）可推知，“riginated frm”意為“起源于”。故選C。
C
①During the winter vacatin, what is the mst ppular? That must be DeepSeek, an AI tl frm China. It makes a stunning debut (驚艷亮相) acrss the wrld. It was s ppular that even many great cmpanies want t cperate (合作) with its cmpany, which is als called DeepSeek. Besides the famus AI tls, it has created sme amazing learning tls with the help f AI.
②Fr example, they carefully lk at hw students study. They find ut if a student likes reading alud r silently, which subjects are easy and which nes are difficult. After that, they make special study plans fr each student. If a student is bad at maths, the plan will have mre maths practice.
③Anther great thing abut DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反饋). When students finish their hmewrk r tests, it quickly shws what's wrng and gives easy-t-understand advice t make it right. This helps students learn frm their mistakes right away.
④Teachers als lve DeepSeek. They can see hw well students are ding at any time. They make clear reprts, s teachers dn't have t spend hurs checking. This gives them mre time t prepare fun lessns r help students wh need it.
⑤Nw, lts f schls all ver the wrld are using DeepSeek. Students are mre excited abut learning and feel mre sure f themselves.
47. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By listing sme numbers.B. By making a survey.
C. By using a saying.D. By asking a questin.
48. Accrding t Li Hua’ s study level, AI learning tls will give him mre ________ practice.
A. ChineseB. PhysicsC. MathsD. English
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Teachers are dubtful abut DeepSeek.
B. Students can get a fast feedback thrugh DeepSeek.
C. DeepSeek can stp students frm making mistakes.
D. DeepSeek is the name f an AI tl, nt a technlgy cmpany.
50. The structure f the passage is _________.
A. ①/②③④/⑤B. ①/②/③④⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤D. ①②/③/④⑤
【答案】47. D 48. D 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國的AI工具DeepSeek在全球范圍內(nèi)的驚艷亮相及其在教育領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。
【47題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“During the winter vacatin, what is the mst ppular?”可知，作者通過提問的方式開始文章。故選D。
【48題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If a student is bad at maths, the plan will have mre maths practice.”可知，如果學(xué)生在數(shù)學(xué)方面表現(xiàn)不佳，AI學(xué)習(xí)工具會提供更多的數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)。根據(jù)題干中的圖片信息，李華在英語方面最弱，因此AI學(xué)習(xí)工具會給他提供更多的英語練習(xí)。故選D。
【49題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anther great thing abut DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反饋). When students finish their hmewrk r tests, it quickly shws what's wrng and gives easy-t-understand advice t make it right”可知，學(xué)生可以通過DeepSeek獲得快速反饋。故選B。
【50題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出話題，介紹了寒假期間受歡迎的DeepSeek，它是中國的一個AI工具，還創(chuàng)造了一些很棒的學(xué)習(xí)工具；第二段介紹了它能根據(jù)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)情況制定特殊學(xué)習(xí)計劃；第三段介紹了它能快速反饋；第四段介紹了老師也喜歡它以及原因；第二段、第三段和第四段都是在具體說明DeepSeek的優(yōu)點；第五段總結(jié)現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)校都在使用DeepSeek以及使用后的效果。所以文章結(jié)構(gòu)是①/②③④/⑤，故選A。
第二節(jié)：
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
There are mre than 400,000 kinds f plants n Earth. Sme plants are as big as tall buildings. ____51____ Plants are an imprtant part in nature because they can give ut xygen (氧氣). All animals need it fr breathing.
What is a plant? Mst peple can find the differences between an animal and a plant. ____52____ What makes a plant? Like animals, plants are living things with lts f cells (細胞). Unlike animals, plants make their wn fd with water, CO? and sunlight. ____53____ and mst plants reprduce by grwing flwers and making seeds.
____54____ Fr mst animals, genes (基因) cntrl their grwth. That means when they are small, it’s easy t knw what they will lk like after they grw up. Plants are different. Genes cntrlled their grwth t, ____55____ Fr example, a tree can be big and rund if it grws up in an pen space, but taller and thinner if it grws with many ther trees arund it. Plants can’t mve frm ne place t anther, s it is imprtant fr them t fit in (適應(yīng)) the place they live.
A. but their final shapes may be different because f the place they live.
B. Others are as small as rice.
C. What can plants prvide fr us?
D. Mst plants have rts, stems (莖), and leaves,
E. Hw des a plant grw?
F. s plants can nly live in warmer places.
G. That is because animals can mve arund, but plants can’t.
【答案】51. B 52. G 53. D 54. E 55. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了植物的相關(guān)知識，包括植物的大小、植物與動物的區(qū)別、植物的構(gòu)成、生長方式以及其生長形狀與環(huán)境的關(guān)系等，強調(diào)植物是自然界重要的一部分，且具有適應(yīng)環(huán)境的特點。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Sme plants are as big as tall buildings.”可知，有些植物像高樓一樣大，此處應(yīng)是對比，說明有些植物很小；選項B“其他的則像大米一樣小?！狈险Z境。故選B。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Mst peple can find the differences between an animal and a plant.”可知，大多數(shù)人能找出動物和植物的區(qū)別，所以此處應(yīng)說明能找出區(qū)別的原因；選項G“那是因為動物可以四處移動，但植物卻不能?！狈险Z境。故選G。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“What makes a plant? Like animals, plants are living things with lts f cells. Unlike animals, plants make their wn fd with water, CO? and sunlight.”可知，植物和動物的一些不同，而下文說大多數(shù)植物通過開花結(jié)果繁殖，所以這里應(yīng)介紹植物的基本組成部分；選項D“大多數(shù)植物都有根、莖和葉，”符合語境。故選D。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Fr mst animals, genes cntrl their grwth.”以及后面關(guān)于植物生長的描述可知，此段主要講植物的生長；選項E“植物是如何生長的呢？”符合語境。故選E。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Fr mst animals, genes cntrl their grwth.”和下文“Fr example, a tree can be big and rund if it grws up in an pen space, but taller and thinner if it grws with many ther trees arund it.”可知，上文說基因也控制植物的生長，下文舉例說明植物生長環(huán)境不同形狀不同，所以此處應(yīng)解釋植物的最終形狀可能因生長環(huán)境的不同而有所差異；選項A“但是由于它們所生長的地方不同，它們最終的形狀可能會有所不同”符合語境。故選A。
V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）
56. 看！吳雪正在敬老院里為老人們整理床鋪。
Lk! Wu Xue is ________________ fr the ld in Old Peple’s Hme.
【答案】making the bed
【解析】
【詳解】對比所給中英文可知，設(shè)空處為“正在整理床鋪”，make the bed“整理床鋪”，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時。故填making the bed。
57. 她已經(jīng)來這兒將近一個月了。
She has already been here fr nearly a ________.
【答案】mnth
【解析】
【詳解】對比所給中英文可知，設(shè)空處為“月”；mnth“月”，根據(jù)空前的“a”可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填mnth。
58. 她認(rèn)為每周自愿花時間去幫助別人是很有意義的。
She thinks vlunteering her time every week t help thers is really ________.
【答案】meaningful
【解析】
【詳解】“有意義的”meaningful，形容詞作表語。故填meaningful。
59. 參加志愿工作，不僅讓她學(xué)會了基本的生活技能，也幫她找到了幸福的秘訣。
Taking part in vluntary wrk nt nly enables her t learn basic ________, but als helps her t find the secret f happiness.
【答案】life skills
【解析】
【詳解】life skill“生活技能”，此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指。故填life skills。
60. 在將來，她會繼續(xù)做更多的志愿工作。
She will cntinue t d mre vluntary wrk ________.
【答案】in the future
【解析】
【詳解】“在將來”in the future，是固定搭配。故填in the future。
Ⅵ.短文填空：
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。 (每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。)
The Qingming Festival, r Tmb-Sweeping Day, is an imprtant festival in China. On that day, peple sweep the tmbs t remember ____61____ dead relatives. As ne f the 24 slar terms in China, it ____62____ thught t guide farm wrk. It falls n April 4th t 6th each year. After the festival, the temperature ____63____ up and there will be mre rain. It is a great time fr farmers t plant.
Als, a lt f peple prefer t g ut t enjy nature. Flying kites and planting trees are ppular ____64____ during that perid.
The willw* is an imprtant plant in the festival. Peple ____65____ insert willw branches (插柳枝) under their rfs r make garlands (花環(huán)) ut f the willw branches and wear them n their heads. The willw, with strng pwer f life, is ____66____ t drive away ghsts. And the ____67____ f willw in Chinese is liu, similar t that f staying. S the willw is expected t make ancestrs’ suls (祖先的靈魂) stay.
In ancient times, during the festival, peple wuld ____68____ uting after sweeping the tmbs. Pets wuld write abut thei ____69____, as well as interesting r unfrgettable experiences they had during this time. Many pems are still ppular tday. The Murning Day, written by Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu (803—852), is the ____70____ famus ne. Even a kid knws it.
* The wrd “willw” means a tree with lng thin branches and lng thin leaves, that ften grws near water.
【答案】61. their
62. is 63. rises
64. activities
65. usually
66. believed
67. prnunciatin
68. g 69. sadness
70. mst
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了清明節(jié)的習(xí)俗、意義及相關(guān)傳統(tǒng)活動。
【61題詳解】
句意：在那一天，人們掃墓以紀(jì)念他們已故的親人。根據(jù)“remember ... dead relatives”可知，此處需用they的形容詞性物主代詞their。故填their。
【62題詳解】
句意：作為中國24節(jié)氣之一，它被認(rèn)為可以指導(dǎo)農(nóng)事。根據(jù)“it ... thught t guide farm wrk”可知，此處為被動語態(tài)，設(shè)空處需要填一個動詞，表示“被認(rèn)為”，且主語為“it”，需用be動詞is。故填is。
【63題詳解】
句意：節(jié)日過后，氣溫上升，雨水增多。根據(jù)“the temperature ... up”可知，此處表示“上升”，需用動詞rise的第三人稱單數(shù)形式rises。故填rises。
【64題詳解】
句意：放風(fēng)箏和植樹是這一時期流行的活動。根據(jù)“Flying kites and planting trees are ppular ...”可知，設(shè)空處需要填一個名詞，表示“活動”，名詞activity“活動”的復(fù)數(shù)形式activities。故填activities。
【65題詳解】
句意：人們通常會在屋檐下插柳枝或用柳枝編成花環(huán)戴在頭上。根據(jù)“Peple ... insert willw branches”可知，此處修飾動詞，需用副詞usually。故填usually。
【66題詳解】
句意：柳樹被認(rèn)為可以驅(qū)鬼。根據(jù)“is ... t drive away ghsts”可知，此處為被動語態(tài)，設(shè)空處需要填一個動詞，表示“被認(rèn)為”，需用動詞believe的過去分詞believed。故填believed。
【67題詳解】
句意：柳樹在漢語中的發(fā)音是“l(fā)iu”，與“留”相似。根據(jù)“the ... f willw in Chinese is liu”可知，此處表示“發(fā)音”，需用名詞prnunciatin。故填prnunciatin。
【68題詳解】
句意：在古代，節(jié)日期間，人們掃墓后會去郊游。根據(jù)“peple wuld ... uting”可知，此處表示“去”，需用動詞g。故填g。
【69題詳解】
句意：詩人會寫下他們的悲傷，以及他們在這段時間里有趣或難忘的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“as well as interesting r unfrgettable experiences”可知，設(shè)空處需要填一個名詞，表示“悲傷”，需用名詞sadness。故填sadness。
【70題詳解】
句意：唐代詩人杜牧（803-852）寫的《清明》是最著名的一首。根據(jù)“the ... famus ne”及常識可知，此處表示“最著名的”，需用much的最高級mst。故填mst。
Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：
閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
71. Hw lng des the study tur last?
The study tur lasts fr ________.
72. Why des Wu Jun feel wrried?
Because he’ll ________ if he jins the study tur.
73. What might Xie Lei d after the study tur?
Xie Lei might ________ after the study tur.
74. Wh wants t meet his r her friend during the study tur?
________ wants t meet his r her friend during the study tur.
75. Which English wrd means“猶豫的” in the text?
It is “________”.
【答案】71. three/3 days
72. miss his grandpa’s birthday （n March 11th）
73. take sme（physics） lessns
74. Zha Lin
75. hesitant
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于西安研學(xué)旅行的通知及四名學(xué)生對此次旅行的不同看法。通知部分介紹了旅行的時間、地點、費用和報名方式；學(xué)生觀點部分分別表達了期待、猶豫或擔(dān)憂的原因。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)通知部分“When: March 10~March 12”可知，研學(xué)旅行從3月10日持續(xù)到3月12日，共3天。故填three/3 days。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)Wu Jun的陳述“if I g there, I’ll miss my grandpa’s birthday n March 11th.”（如果我去旅行，就會錯過爺爺3月11日的生日。）故填miss his grandpa’s birthday (n March 11th)。
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)Xie Lei的陳述“Maybe I can d it after the tur.”（也許我可以在旅行后補上。）結(jié)合前文“I planned t take sme physics lessns.”（我計劃上一些物理課。）故填take sme (physics) lessns。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)Zha Lin的陳述“My gd friend mved t Xi’an last year, s maybe I can meet up with him.”（我的好朋友去年搬到了西安，也許我能見到他。）故填Zha Lin。
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)Li Rui的陳述“I want t sign up, but if I d, I’ll have t ask my parents fr a lt f mney. It’s nt easy fr them. I have t think abut whether I shuld d it r nt.”可知，她認(rèn)為父母掙錢不容易，如果參加會花費很多錢，因此她有點猶豫，其中“hesitant”對應(yīng)中文“猶豫的”。故填hesitant。
Ⅷ.補全對話（共5小題，計5分）
根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。
A: Hell, Lucy. Lng time n see. ____76____?
B: Pretty gd. Are yu waiting fr anyne?
A: Yes. I’m waiting fr my sister. She is arriving in 20 minutes.
B: ____77____?
A: We are ging t watch the film Ne Zha 2. Have yu watched it yet?
B: Yes. Ne Zha 2 is really wrth watching. The characters are fantastic.
A: ____78____?
B: I like Ne zha best. He is a fearless little her full f rebellius (桀驁不馴的) spirit and has always been a symbl f curage.
A: ____79____! I heard the prductin technlgy f this film is amazing. Is that true?
B: ____80____. Every frame f the picture is as beautiful as a wrk f art.
A: Oh, I can’t wait t watch it.
【答案】76. Hw is everything ging/ Hw is it ging/ Hw are yu ding
77. What are yu ging t d
78. Which character (in the film) d yu like best
79. That’s cl/ Hw cl he is/...
80. Yes (, it is)/ Of curse/ Sure/...
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了A在等待姐姐時與B的對話，話題包括近況、電影《哪吒2》的觀看體驗以及對電影角色的評價等。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hell, Lucy. Lng time n see.”和“Pretty gd. Are yu waiting fr anyne?”可知，A在問候Lucy，并詢問她的近況。故填Hw is everything ging/ Hw is it ging/ Hw are yu ding。
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“We are ging t watch the film Ne Zha 2. Have yu watched it yet?”可知，B在詢問A他們要做什么。故填What are yu ging t d。
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“I like Ne zha best. He is a fearless little her full f rebellius spirit and has always been a symbl f curage.”可知，A在詢問B最喜歡哪個電影角色。故填Which character (in the film) d yu like best。
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“He is a fearless little her full f rebellius (桀驁不馴的) spirit and has always been a symbl f curage.”和“I heard the prductin technlgy f this film is amazing. Is that true?”可知，A在表達對哪吒的驚嘆，認(rèn)為他很酷。故填That’s cl/ Hw cl he is/...。
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)“I heard the prductin technlgy f this film is amazing. Is that true?”和“Every frame f the picture is as beautiful as a wrk f art.”可知，B在肯定電影的制作技術(shù)。故填Yes (, it is)/ Of curse/ Sure/...。
IX.書面表達（共1題，計15分）
81. 生命在于運動，運動興，民族興。假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校的英語社團正在開展以體育運動為主題的征文活動。請你以“Ding Sprts Makes Me __________”為題，寫一篇英語短文投稿。
要求：
1. 請將短文題目補充完整；
2. 參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息；
5. 詞數(shù)：不少于70詞（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）。
Ding Sprts Makes Me ________
Hi, everyne! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Ding Sprts Makes Me Strng
Hi, everyne! My name is Li Hua. I like ding sprts in my free time. It builds up my bdy and mind and makes me strng.
Of all the sprts, I like running best. I was fat befre, s my father always tk me ut fr running. At first, I usually felt tired and wanted t give up. But my father encuraged me t stick with it. Nw I run with my father every mrning. Running has becme an imprtant part f my life. I like listening t music while running, which makes me feel very relaxed.
I think everyne shuld develp a gd habit f ding sprts. But remember when yu d exercise, yu must be careful. Dn’t hurt yurself.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般過去時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示，并適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，注意字母大小寫以及標(biāo)點符號。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，補全標(biāo)題，承接已給的開頭，引出話題；
第二步，介紹自己喜歡什么運動，自己的運動習(xí)慣；
第三步，介紹運動的重要性以及給出進行運動的建議。
[亮點詞匯]
①like ding sth.喜歡做某事
②give up放棄
③encurage sb. t d sth.鼓勵某人做某事
④stick with堅持做
⑤d exercise做運動
[高分句型]
①I like listening t music while running, which makes me feel very relaxed.(which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)
Let’s make a paper fan
What t prepare
Quality paper, glue, ____16____ sticks (條狀物).
Hw t make it
·The first step is t draw ____17____ n the paper.
·The next step is t ____18____ the paper.
·Then glue the paper tgether.
·After that, paint the sticks.
·The ____19____ step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper.
When t use it
When yu are ut ____20____ next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
sad they much be believe rise activity g usual prnunce
Where: Xi’ an
When: March 10~ March 12
Hw much:350 yuan
Hw: G t Ms. Yang t sign up （報名） by this Friday.
Hw d students feel abut the study tur?
I’d like t visit Xi’ an. It will be a superlative experience. But there’s ne thing that wrries me: if I g there, I’ll miss my grandpa’s birthday n March 11th.
—Wu Jun
I planned t take sme physics lessns.
If I jin the study tur, I wn’t be able t take the lessns. Maybe I can d it after the tur.
—Xie Lei
I’m really lking frward t it. There are many wnderful places f interest. My gd friend mved t Xi’ an last year s maybe I can meet up with him.
—Zha Lin
I’m hesitant abut jining this study tur. I want t sign up, but if I d, I’ll have t ask my parents fr a lt f mney. It’s nt easy fr them. I have t think abut whether I shuld d it r nt.
—Li Rui
Let’s make a paper fan
What t prepare
Quality paper, glue, ____16____ sticks (條狀物).
Hw t make it
·The first step is t draw ____17____ n the paper.
·The next step is t ____18____ the paper.
·Then glue the paper tgether.
·After that, paint the sticks.
·The ____19____ step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper.
When t use it
When yu are ut ____20____ next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
sad they much be believe rise activity g usual prnunce
Where: Xi’ an
When: March 10~ March 12
Hw much:350 yuan
Hw: G t Ms. Yang t sign up （報名） by this Friday.
Hw d students feel abut the study tur?
I’d like t visit Xi’ an. It will be a superlative experience. But there’s ne thing that wrries me: if I g there, I’ll miss my grandpa’s birthday n March 11th.
—Wu Jun
I planned t take sme physics lessns.
If I jin the study tur, I wn’t be able t take the lessns. Maybe I can d it after the tur.
—Xie Lei
I’m really lking frward t it. There are many wnderful places f interest. My gd friend mved t Xi’ an last year, s maybe I can meet up with him.
—Zha Lin
I’m hesitant abut jining this study tur. I want t sign up, but if I d, I’ll have t ask my parents fr a lt f mney. It’s nt easy fr them. I have t think abut whether I shuld d it r nt.
—Li Rui

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