英 語 試 卷
試卷共8頁,卷面滿分120分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填: 在答題卡上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。
2. 作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B 鉛筆在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑 如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi), 應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以- 要求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將答題卡交回。
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Ne Zha 2,a new Chinese animated mvie,has earned $1.7 billin at the bx ffice utperfrming Pixar's Inside Out 2 t becme the mst successful animated film in histry.
Ne Zha 2
Fr nw,Ne Zha 2 is nly available t watch in a mvie theater.It pened in theaters wide acrs the week,n February 14,and has already earned ver $8 millin at the ffic alne.Yu can find a shwing at a mvie theater near yu via Fandang.Ne Zha 2 is nt yet availabl t watch nline r n streaming.
Ne Zha(2019)
If yu want t watch the first Ne Zha mvie nline,yu can stream it free f charge,with ads, The Rku Channel.Yu can als buy r rent Ne Zha n digital platfrms like Amazn Prime,Fandang At Hme,Apple TV and mre.
Belw is a price cmparisn table(USD)fr renting and buying the film.Prices may vary slightly by platfrm,Happy watching!
英語 第1頁(共8頁)
21.What can we learn abut Ne Zha 2 frm the first tw paragraphs?
A.It can be watched nline nw.
B.It beat Inside ut 2 in earnings.
C.It cst 8 millin dllars t prduce.
D.It will be released in the
22.What is the minimum cst fr renting Ne Zha(2019)fr 4 days?
A.$7.49. B.$7.98. C.$11.24. D.$14.5.
23.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T cmpare Ne Zha 2 and Ne Zha(2019).
B.T persuade readers t watch Ne Zha series.
C.T infrm readers f where t watch Ne Zha series.
D.T analyze the grwing ppularity f Ne Zha films.
B
It's a ht night n the western cast f Sri Lanka.A team f vlunteers is patrlling( 巡 邏 )a ppular turist beach n the utskirts f Clmb,searching fr turtle(海龜)nesting sites.They gather in a circle,digging in the sand at dusk.
Turtle eggs have lng been stlen as a fd surce by castal cmmunities,but mre recently it is human activity f anther kind that has prved a greater threat.As the city has expanded,restaurants and ther turist facilities have mushrmed alng mst parts f the cuntry's western cast,bringing in mre peple,nisy music,and much plastic and chemical waste,all f which harms turtle nesting during the reprducing seasn.
Aware that life fr the turtles was becming mre difficult,Muditha Katuwawala,ne f the vlunteers,expanded the activities f the Pearl Prtectrs t include regular patrls.Wrking with the castguard,the vlunteers help t find eggs laid in hazardus areas and remve them t a safe nesting place n the beach until they hatch.
Nevertheless,a significant threat t the turtles cmes frm the illegal hunters because nce they find a nest,all the eggs are usually taken.“Certain restaurants and htels sell these eggs t the freigners as a nvel fd,at a gd price,"Katuwawala says.“S turtle eggs nw have cmmercial demand."He says patrlling alne will nt create a lasting impact n turtle cnservatin and it needs t be cmbined with educating castal cmmunities.
Anther vlunteer,Lara Wijesuriya,agrees.“It makes a difference t the cmmunity in hw they perceive the prblem and the slutin,"she says.“And it makes a difference t the vlunteers in hw they apprach the prblem.It bridges the gap.”
In the suthern part f the island,the Turtle Cnservatin Prject has gne a step further by emplying hunters t prtect nests,prviding an alternative incme.
“When yu finally see the baby turtles ging int the cean,it's really nice t knw that yu helped a life t live,"Femand,anther vlunteer,says.
24.What is a greater threat t turtle nesting recently?
A.Urban expansin. B.Illegal hunting.
C.Industrial activity. D.Destructive verfishing.
25.What des the underlined wrd"hazardus"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Risky. B.Scenic. C.Public. D.Crwded.
26.What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 4 and 5?
A.The business value f turtle eggs.
B.The threat f illegal hunting t turtle eggs.
C.The rle f vlunteer effrts in cnservatin.
D.The need f cmbining patrlling and educating.
27.Which is a suitable title fr the text? A.Ecnmic Benefits f Turtle Eggs B.Jint Effrts in Turtle Cnservatin
C.Traditinal Practices in Turtle Prtectin
D.Castal Turism Challenges in Sri Lanka
C
A case study is an in-depth study f ne persn,grup,r event.In a case study,nearly every aspect f the subject's life and histry is analyzed t seek paterns and causes f behavir.Case studies can be used in many different fields,including psychlgy,medicine,educatin,plitical science,and scial wrk.
It's imprtant t remember that the insights frm case studies cannt be used t determine cause- and-effect relatinships between variables.Hwever,case studies may be used t develp theries that can then be addressed in experimental research.
There have been a number f ntable case studies in the histry f psychlgy.Much f Freud's wrk and theries were develped thrugh individual case studies.Here is ne great example f case studies in psychlgy.
Anna O was a patient f a physician named Jsef Breuer.While she was never a patient f Freud's,Freud and Breuer discussed her case extensively.The wman was experiencing symptms f a cnditin that was then knwn as hysteria,a state f uncntrlled excitement,fear r panic,and fund that talking abut her prblems helped relieve her symptms.Her case played an imprtant part in the develpment f talk therapy(療法)as an apprach t mental health treatment.
As demnstrated in the case f Anna O,case studies ffer valuable insights int understanding human behavir and develping treatment methds.When yu are writing a case study,yu shuld include a sectin where yu discuss the case study itself,including the advantages and limitatins f the study.Yu shuld nte hw the findings f yur case study might supprt previus research.Yu shuld als describe sme f the implicatins f yur case study.What ideas r findings might require further explratin?Hw might researchers g abut explring sme f these questins in additinal studies?
Case studies clarify rare phenmena,infrm practical invlvement,and bridge clinical bservatin with experimental research t advance psychlgical understanding.
28.What is the main purpse f a case study?
A.T develp experimental researches. B.T prve theries in different fields.
C.T replace psychlgical theries with data. D.T analyze a subject's life pattems thrughly
英語 第3頁(共8頁)
29.What can be learned frm paragraph 2 abut case studies?
A.They can establish causal links.
B.They supprt thery frmatin.
C.They generate insufficient statistical data.
D.They ffer cnclusive experimental evidence.
30.What was the significance f Anna O's case?
A.It marked the first case f hysteria.
B.It helped Freud develp his theries
C.It aided the develpment f talk therapies.
D.It shwed the imprtance f medical treatment.
31.What shuld case study writers include?
A.Predictins abut behaviral patterns.
B.Cmparisn with experimental designs
C.Discussin f clinical bservatin methds.
D.Evaluatin f study strengths and weaknesses.
D
If yu're used t letting yur dg lick yur face—and maybe even yur muth—yu're nt alne. Nw,scientists wam that dg saliva(唾液)culd actually be dangerus.A new study fund that husehld dgs are ften verlked surces f salmnella(沙門氏菌).
Researchers at Penn State University(PSU)fund that dgs can carry antibitic-resistant(耐抗生 素 的 ) salmnella,which pses a serius risk t humans.In bth dgs and humans,salmnella infectins can cause fever and stmach truble.In sme cases,the infectin can spread beynd the intestines (腸)and cause mre serius issues,accrding t the May Clinic.
Dgs can get salmnella by eating raw fd r cnsuming waste frm infected animals.It can then be passed n t humans thrugh cntact with the dg's waste,warns the and Drug Administratin.The issue is that dgs can carry salmnella withut shwing any signs f illness, making it easy t spread withut warning.
The PSU team studied salmnella in dgs frm May 2017 t March 2023,as well as human cases.
They fund 87 cases in dgs and cncluded that 77 human cases may have cme frm dgs.The salmnella in dgs als had genes fr drug resistance,which is cncerning fr treatment.
The study als fund that 39%f samples frm dgs had a gene that helps salmnella survive in their intestines.This means that even after the dg recvers,it can still spread salmnella thrugh its waste.
Thugh salmnella isn't cmmn in dgs,the study's authrs stress that human cntact with dgs makes the issue imprtant.“We dn't let cws sleep in ur beds r lick ur faces,but we d with dgs,"said lead authr Sphia Kenney.
C-authr Nkuchia Mikanatha emphasized the imprtance f cleanliness.Simple practices like hand washing,cleaning pet bwls,and nt letting yur dg lick yur face can prevent the spread f salmnella.The gal f the research is nt t discurage pet wnership but t raise awareness f risks and encurage better cleanliness t keep bth pets and wners safe.
英語 第4頁(共8頁)
32.What did the new study find abut dgs?
A.They like licking wners. B.Their licks endanger wners.
C.They cntract salmnella. D.Their licks create salmnella.
33.Why is treating salmnella in dgs challenging?
A.Dgs d nt cperate during treatment.
B.Dgs can spread salmnella until recvery.
C.Salmnella in dgs carries anti-drug genes.
D.Salmnella in dgs spreads quickly and secretly.
34.Why des the authr mentin cws in paragraph 6?
A.T discuss causes f drug resistance. B.T cmpare animal feeding practices.
C.T highlight clser human-dg cntact. D.T explain animal behavir differences.
35.What des the research finally recmmend?
A.Keeping better cleaning rutines. B.Restricting dg wnership.
C.Stpping ffering raw fd t pets. D.Having less cntact with dgs
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Stressful situatins can't be avided in daily life.Yu're getting ready t meet smene fr a first date. 36 Or wrst-case scenari(情況),yu're facing an emergency.Yur hands start t shake,
yur heart races,and yur mind flds with negative thughts.
It's cmmn fr the bdy's natural“fight-r-flight”respnse t kick in,and it may be hard t react the way yu wuld therwise like t under pressure. 37 When the next high-stress situatin arises,yu are better prepared.
One technique is t exercise the heart rate variability,r HRV,which is the way in which a persn's heart rate ges up and dwn and cnstantly varies.Having a higher HRV is a sign that yur nervus system is healthy. 38
Be aware that yur reactin t stress is nt abnrmal.When a persn starts t feel the sensatins f stress,thughts such as "I can't d this"r panic begin t happen.But when yu're mindful that these reactins are nrmal,yu can use that awareness t yur advantage.
39 Experts recmmend breathing in nrmally thrugh the nse fr fur secnds and breathing ut—as if yu are gently blwing ut a candle—fr six secnds t help the bdy get t the best state.
Ultimately,it is imprtant t remember that stress is unavidable,especially when emergencies happen. 40 It keeps ur nervus systems prepared t respnd when we need t,and t g back t a state f calm when things are OK and there's n threat in the envirnment.
A.A little bit f stress is gd fr us,
B.But yu can train the mind and bdy.
C.Yu have difficulty breathing nrmally.
D.It is imprtant t stay calm in an emergency.
E.Yu're standing up t speak in frnt f a crwd.
F.Reminding yurself t take slwer breaths is als imprtant.
G.And yur heart can adapt better t daily challenges and stressrs.
英語 第5頁(共8頁)
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
One mrning,Mrs Miller was walking n a busy street near her hme,in Gdyear,Arizna,when a car nearly ran ff the edge f the rad. 41 ,she was unharmed,but the car came very clse.
Miller and her grandsn Bill ften walk tgether n that rad t get ice cream.When Bill went t visit that evening,she tld him what had 42
"I've always knwn that there's lts f street racing n Estrella Parkway,"Bill,10,tld the media,"But after I heard that my grandma was 43 hit by a car,I was nt happy.S I asked my dad,'What can we d t 44 this?'And he said,'Let's g t the city 45 .'"
That's exactly what they.46 .Gdyear City Cuncil meetings are 47 t the public,with
time 48 fr peple t cmment n issues affecting their cmmunity.When it was his 49 t speak,Bill,dressed in a blue suit and tie,stepped up t the 50 .He spke abut peple 51 cars n Estrella Parkway.“It's very 52 ,"he said."I wnder if yu guys have any 53 ”
The mayr(市長)was 54 ,and abut six mnths after the cuncil meeting,a new traffic light was up and nunning.Stries abut Bill's effrts t 55 his cmmunity appeared n the lcal news and n natinal TV.
B.Regretfully C.Surprisingly D.Angrily
B.emerged C.existed D.happened
B.nearly C.actually D.accidentally
B.escape C.fix D.arrange
B.cuncil C.square D.institute
B.prmised C.said D.thught
B.prfitable C.new D.pen
aside B.taken up C.put ff D.cut ut
B.turn C.dream D.right
B.street C.micrphne D.cmmunity
B.practising C.selling D.racing
B.disappinting C.dangerus D.cmplicated
B.emtin C.relatin D.slutin
B.hnred C.embarrassed D.annyed
B.imprve C.mtivate D.rescue
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
An exhibitin witnessed the 60th anniversary f the establishment f fficial relatins between France and China,as well as the 2024 Franc-Chinese Year f Cultural Turism. 56 (title)Ming Gld:Splendrs and Beauties f Imperial China,it pened at the Guimet Museum in Paris,. 57
(run)frm Sept.18 t Jan.13.
Featuring 58 exceptinal cllectin f gldwrk masterpieces frm the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644),the exhibitin, 59 is c-rganized by the Qujiang Museum f Fine Arts in Xi'an, allws visitrs t discver the excellent craftsmanship(手藝) 60 (rare)fund anywhere else in the wrld.
Lin Shaping,vice directr f the Xi'an Qujiang Museum f Fine Arts,said,“This year 61
(mark)the 20th anniversary f the pening f the museum.We are devted t cperating with museums arund the wrld 62 (display)these Chinese treasures,allwing internatinal 63 (viewer)t enjy Chinese histry and culture."
Visitrs are invited t study the artistic quality f the masterpieces 64 ,thrugh digital and
educatinal cntent,t learn abut the rle gld played in the Ming Dynasty.
The Guimet Museum definitely shines a sptlight n the traditinal gld craftsmanship and the art
f jewelry during a 65 (gld)era f Chinese civilizatin.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
Ancient Village Tur
Slarting Pint:Maple Bridge
Time:9am-12am,Saturday.April 26
Distance:Abut 5 kilmeters Dn't miss i!
第 一 節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你校交換生Tm 即將參加社區(qū)舉辦的 “探訪古村落”(Ancient Village Tur)活動(dòng),來郵件邀請你參 加并咨詢你的建議。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.接受邀請;
2.提出建議;
3.表達(dá)期待。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請按以下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
英語 第7頁(共8頁)
第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
閱讀下面的材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
In a small twn lived a teenage girl named Lily.She was cheerful and lved making new friends and trying new things,but she seldm turned t thers fr help.Lately she felt sad and lst as she was stuck in a difficult situatin.
Lily had arranged t g t a cncert with her best friend,Sarah,n Saturday evening.Hwever, that mrning her cusins visited,and they spent a nisy,tiring day tgether.Because f the busy day, Lily did nt hear her phne and missed her cncert appintment.The next day,when Lily met Sarah, she was excited t share the stry f her cusins'visit.But Sarah became angry and walked away.Even when Lily tried t explain,Sarah did nt respnd and started aviding her at schl.
One day,Lily nticed a flyer( 傳 單 )fr a yuth grup meeting at the lcal cmmunity center. Althugh she was curius abut meeting new peple,she als felt a itte scared f the unknwn.After a brief pause,she decided t jin the meeting,hping it might help her feel better.
At the cmmunity center,a grup f friendly teenagers welcmed her.David,the grup leader, greeted her warmly and intrduced her t everyne.They played games,talked abut their interests, and shared their prblems.As the meeting went n,Lily realized she was nt alne in her struggles. The grup discussed hw challenging it culd be t manage schl wrk,friendships,and family expectatins.
Lily had kept her feelings inside ever since her argument with Sarah,thinking she was the nly ne experiencing such difficulties.Nw,surrunded by thers wh understd,she felt mre hpeful. When it was her turn t speak,she pened up abut her feelings.As she shared her emtins,Lily felt a great sense f relief.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
英語 第8頁(共8頁)
高三級(jí)第二次綜合測試英語科答案
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15題;每題2 .5分,滿分37 .5分)
21-23 BBC 24-27AADB 28-31 DBCD 32-35 BCCA
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
36-40 EBGFA
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
41-45ADBCB 46-50ADABC 51-55 DCDAB
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
56.Titled 57.running 58.an 59,which 60.rarely
61.marks 62.t display 63.viewers 64.and 65.glden 第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第 一 節(jié)(滿分15分)
Dear Tm,
Thank yu fr inviting me t the Ancient Village Tur!I'd lve t jin yu fr this meaningful and fascinating event.It's a great pprtunity t learn mre abut lcal culture and histry while enjying the scenic cuntryside.
T make the tur mre enjyable,I suggest bringing a camera t capture the beautiful views and interesting mments alng the way.Since the jurney is abut 5 kilmeters,wearing cmfrtable walking shes and bringing water wuld be helpful. It wuld be wise t prepare a small ntebk t jt dwn any interesting stries r facts we learn during the visit.
Lk frward t meeting yu at Maple Bridge at 9 am n Saturday!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
After Lily finished speaking,David asked the grup t brainstrm ways t help her."It's imprtant t cmmunicate penly with yur friend."David suggested.Other members als chimed in with their wn suggestins,like writing a letter r inviting Sarah t an event.Lily wrte dwn these ideas,her heart lightened by their supprt. She decided t cmbine the suggestins and wrte a heartfelt letter,explaining the misunderstanding and inviting Sarah t anther cncert as a way t make up.With renewed cnfidence,Lily prepared t deliver the letter and tickets t Sarah.
The next day,Lily apprached Sarah in the schl hallway with tw cncert tickets."Sarah,I'm really srry fr missing ur plan last week."Lily aplgized sincerely,handed the letter and tickets t Sarah and smiled at her eagerly.Sarah was
taken aback.But after reading the letter,her face sftened.She agreed t put the past behind them and lked frward t the cncert.Lily's practive apprach nt nly mended their friendship but als inspired Sarah t jin the yuth grup,where they bth fund new ways t seek help and grw tgether.
Platfrm
Rent(48 hurs)
Buy
Amazn Prime Vide
$4.49
$7.49
Apple TV
$3.99
$9.99
Fandang At Hme
$4.99
$8.99
YuTube Mvies
$4.25
$7.25
Dear Tm,
Yurs,
Li Hua
After Lily finished speaking,David asked the grup t brainstrm ways t help her.
The next day,Lily apprached Sarah in the schl hallway with tw cncert tickets.

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2022屆廣東省茂名市高三第一次綜合測試(一模)英語試題含答案

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