
一.詞匯拓展
1.stmachache(名詞)胃痛,腹痛→(名字)胃部,腹部
2.ft(名詞)腳→(復(fù)數(shù))
3.(1)lie(動(dòng)詞)平躺,躺→(過(guò)去式) →(過(guò)去分詞) →(現(xiàn)在分詞) lying
(2)lie(動(dòng)詞)說(shuō)謊→(過(guò)去式) →(過(guò)去分詞) →(現(xiàn)在分詞) lying
(3)lay(動(dòng)詞)放置,下蛋→(過(guò)去式) →(過(guò)去分詞) →(現(xiàn)在分詞)
4.rest(動(dòng)詞/名詞)放松,剩余→(形容詞)剩余的
→(同義詞)放松,破損 →(過(guò)去式)
5.tth(名詞)牙齒 →(復(fù)數(shù)) →(名詞)牙痛
6.press(動(dòng)詞)按,壓→(名詞)壓力
7.sick(形容詞)生病的,有病的→(名詞)疾病
→(同義詞) →(名詞)
8.breathe(動(dòng)詞)呼吸→(名詞)呼吸
9.we(代詞)我們→(賓格)我們 →(形容詞性物主代詞)我們的
→(名詞性物主代詞)我們的 →(反身代詞)我們自己
10.climb(動(dòng)詞)攀登→(名詞)攀登者
11.situatin(名詞)情況,狀況→(同義詞)
12.knife(名詞)刀→(復(fù)數(shù))
13.mean(動(dòng)詞)意思是,打算→(過(guò)去式)
→(名詞)意思,意義
→(形容詞)有意義的 →(反義詞)毫無(wú)意義的
14.imprtance(名詞)重要性→(形容詞)重要的
15.decisin(名詞)決定→(動(dòng)詞)決定
16.death(名詞)死亡→(動(dòng)詞)死 →(形容詞)死了的
17.nurse(名詞)護(hù)士→(名詞)護(hù)理
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.說(shuō)得太多 talk
2.嗓子痛 have a
3.發(fā)燒 have a
4.胃痛 have a
5.(1)躺下休息 and rest
(2)休息
6.量體溫 take ne’s
7.看牙醫(yī) see a
8.喝加蜂蜜的熱茶drink sme ht tea
9.在...上面敷藥 put n ...
10.頭痛 have a
11.遠(yuǎn)離 frm
12.以同樣的方式in the
13.沿著...走 g
14.(1)看見(jiàn)某人做某事see/watch sb. sth.
(2)看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事see/watch sb. sth
15.在馬路邊 n the f the rad
16.在...旁邊/緊挨著 t
17.大聲呼救 fr help
18.一位十八歲的司機(jī)an driver
19.(1)不假思索withut twice
(2)思考 abut
(3)認(rèn)為想起 f
20.(1)上車(chē) get
(2)下車(chē) get
21.迅速行動(dòng) act
22.期待某人做某事 sb. t d sth.
23.等待 fr
24.令某人驚訝的是 t ne’s
25.(1)同意做某事 t d sth.
(2)和某人意見(jiàn)一致/用意某人的觀點(diǎn)
26.把...移動(dòng)到...上面
27.(1)多虧,由于 t
(2)因...而感謝 fr
28.被拯救 be
29.(1)及時(shí) time
(2)準(zhǔn)時(shí) time
30.(1)陷入麻煩 get int
(2)做某事有困難
ding sth.
(3)在某事上有困難
have truble/prblem/difficulty sth.
31.傷到自己 neself
32.用繃帶包扎... a bandage n...
33.感到惡心 feel
34.摔倒 dwn
35.對(duì)...感興趣 be in...
36.(1)過(guò)去常常做...,曾經(jīng) t d
(2)被用來(lái)做某事 be t d sth.
(3)習(xí)慣于做某事 be/get used t sth.
之一 f
38.處于非常危險(xiǎn)的處境
be in a
39.用完,耗盡 ut (f)
40.還沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好做某事/不愿意做某事
be nt t d sth.
41.(1)為了 s that...+句子
(2)如此...以至于... s... ...
的重要性 the f...
43.(1)控制,管理 be in f
(2)失控 f cntrl
44.繼續(xù)/堅(jiān)持做某 keep n sth.
45.(1)意味著做某事 mean sth.
(2)打算做某事 mean sth.
(3)對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大 a lt t sb.
46.(1)做決定 make a
(2)決定做某事 t d sth.
47.冒險(xiǎn) take
48.(1)切除 cut
(2)砍倒 cut
(3)切碎 cut
49.離開(kāi),從...出來(lái) get f
50.放棄做某事 give ding sth.
三.重點(diǎn)句子背默
1.Ben怎么了?--他受傷了,他背痛。
2.他應(yīng)該做什么?--他應(yīng)該躺下休息。
3.24歲的公交車(chē)司機(jī)王平,沒(méi)有多想便停下了車(chē)。
4.他下車(chē)詢問(wèn)那位女士發(fā)生了什么。
5.令他驚訝的是,他們都同意和他一起去。
6.Thanks t Mr.Wang and the passengers the man was saved by the dctrs in time.
7.但是這位司機(jī)并沒(méi)有考慮他自己。
8.作為一名登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員,Arn 習(xí)慣了冒險(xiǎn)。
9.他用左手給他自己包扎,以免失血過(guò)多。
10.D we have the same spirit as Arn?
Unit2 I'll help t clean up the city parks
一.詞匯拓展
1.cheer(動(dòng)詞)歡呼,歡快→(形容詞)歡快的,高興的,開(kāi)朗的
2.lnely(形容詞)孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的→(名詞)孤獨(dú),寂寞
→(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)獨(dú)自,單獨(dú)
3.feeling(名詞)感覺(jué),感情→(復(fù)數(shù))感情 →(動(dòng)詞)感覺(jué)
4.satisfactin(名詞)滿意→(動(dòng)詞)使?jié)M意 →(形容詞)滿意的
5.wner(名詞)物主,主人→(形容詞/動(dòng)詞)自己的,擁有
6.brken(形容詞)破損的→(動(dòng)詞)破壞,破損
7.able(形容詞)能夠,有能力的→(名詞)能力 →(反義詞)沒(méi)有能力的
→(形容詞)殘疾的
8.difficulty(名詞)困難,難題→(復(fù)數(shù)) →(形容詞)困難的
9.train(動(dòng)詞)訓(xùn)練→(名詞)訓(xùn)練
10.excite(動(dòng)詞)使興奮,使激動(dòng)→(形容詞)令人激動(dòng)的 →(形容詞)激動(dòng)的
11.kindness(名詞)善良,仁慈→(形容詞)善良的,仁慈的
12.understand(動(dòng)詞)理解,領(lǐng)會(huì)→(過(guò)去式) →(過(guò)去分詞)善解人意的
13.interest(名詞/動(dòng)詞)興趣,使感興趣→(形容詞)感興趣的 →(形容詞)有趣的
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.打掃干凈 up
2.(使)變得高興,振奮起來(lái) up
3.(1)分發(fā) give/hand
(2)放棄 give
(3)贈(zèng)送,捐贈(zèng) away
4.(1)提出,想處 up with
(2)出版,發(fā)行 cme
(3)實(shí)現(xiàn) cme
(4)來(lái)自 cme
5.(1)推遲,延遲 put
(2)搭建,張貼,舉起 put
(3)穿、戴 put
(4)放好,收好 put
6.(1)打電給某人,召集 call
(2)號(hào)召,訪問(wèn) call
7.幫助解決困難 help
8.(1)照顧,非常喜歡 care
(2)關(guān)心 care
9.將要做某事
10.幾個(gè)小時(shí) hurs
11.如此強(qiáng)烈的滿足感 such a strng f satisfactin
12.快樂(lè)的表情 the lk f
13.在...歲時(shí) the age f...
14.決定做某事 t d sth.
15.參加...選拔,試用 ut fr...
16.繼續(xù)做某事 g n sth.
17.與此同時(shí) the same time
18.擔(dān)心... abut
19.制定計(jì)劃做某事
a plan t d ath.
20.籌集資金 mney
21.(1)(外貌或行為)像 after
(2)與...相似 be t
22.修理 up
23.建立,設(shè)立 set
24.對(duì)某人有重大意義
make a big t sb.
25.為...感到興奮 be abut
26.能夠做某事 be t d sth.
27.立刻 at
28.解決出,計(jì)算,起作用 ut
三.重點(diǎn)句子
1.我想要幫助無(wú)家可歸的人們。
2.She vlunteers there nce a week t help kids learn t read.
3.我正在做一些標(biāo)識(shí)牌貼在學(xué)校周?chē)?
4.這個(gè)男孩可以在食物救濟(jì)站分發(fā)食物。
5.我們需要想出一個(gè)好主意。
6.Never put ff till tmrrw what yu can d tday.
7.我想了解更多關(guān)于如何照顧動(dòng)物的知識(shí)。
8.她四歲時(shí)就能自己閱讀了。
9.我可以在做我喜歡的事情的同時(shí)幫助他人。
10.This grup was set up t help disabled peple like me.
Unit3 Culd yu please clean yur rm
一.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1. sweep – (同義詞) - (過(guò)去式)
2. rubbish – (同義詞)
3. thrw – (過(guò)去式) – (現(xiàn)在分詞)
4. bth – (反義詞)
5. lend— (過(guò)去式) – (反義詞)
6. like— 不像 (反義詞)
7. when – (同義詞)
8. pass(動(dòng)詞) – 過(guò)路人; 考試合格者(名詞)
9. prvide – (過(guò)去式) – (同義詞)
10. depend(動(dòng)詞) – 依賴的(形容詞) — 信賴, 依存 (名詞) – (形容詞的反義詞) — (名詞的反義詞)
11. fair (形容詞) – (反義詞) – 集市(名詞)
12. develp – (過(guò)去式) – (現(xiàn)在分詞) – 發(fā)展(名詞)
13. neighbr(名詞) – 小區(qū)(名詞)
14. ill –wrse(比較級(jí)) – (最高級(jí)) – (同義詞)
15. drp— (過(guò)去式) – (同義詞)
16. anyway— (同義詞)
17. stress – (同義詞)
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. d = d husewrk 做家務(wù)
2. d the 洗餐具
3. take the rubbish 倒垃圾
4. the clthes 疊衣服
5. the flr 掃地
6. the/ne’s bed 鋪床
7. clean the rm 打掃起居室
8. ut 閑逛
9. ut 待在外面;不在家
10. get a 搭車(chē)
11. n 從事;創(chuàng)作
12. help ut sth.幫助做….
13. thrw 扔下
14. sit 坐下
15. cme 過(guò)來(lái);順便來(lái)訪
16. take ... fr a 帶……去散步
17. sb. sth.=lend sth. t sb.把某物借給某人
18. sb . sth .= pass sth . t sb .遞給某人某物
19. spend time/mney sth. 在…上花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或金錢(qián))
spend time/mney sth.花時(shí)間/錢(qián)做某事
20. get gd 取得好成績(jī)
21. prvide sth. sb.= prvide sb
sth.為某人提供某物
22. n 依靠;信賴
23. lk after take f 照顧;照料
24. it clean and tidy 保持它干凈、整潔
25. get int a gd 進(jìn)入一個(gè)好大學(xué)
26. ill 生病
27. be angry sb.生某人的氣
be angry sth. 因某事生氣
28. at 至少
30. surprise 吃驚地;驚訝地 (修飾動(dòng)詞)
31. the 一...就...
32. , 結(jié)果...
33. a f time/mney 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢(qián)
34. the time 一直 頻繁
35.cme hme schl/wrk 放學(xué)/下班回家
36. day 整日
固定搭配
finish sth. 做完某事
mind sth. 介意做某事
want ( sb .) sth .想要(某人)做某事
as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as
Neither+情/be/助+主語(yǔ)
try (nt) t d sth.
try ding sth.
hate ding/t d sth.
make/let sb. d sth .
have time t d sth .
have time fr sth.
in rder ( nt ) t d sth
It is enugh t d sth
learn t d sth.
learn hw t d sth.
d ne's part in (ding) sth.
the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…
There is n need fr sb. t d sth
Culd yu please (nt) d sth .?
三.重點(diǎn)句子
1.你可以洗餐具/打掃地板/倒垃圾/整理床鋪/疊衣服/打掃客廳嗎?
2.我能在外面待到很晚嗎?
3.我可以搭便車(chē)嗎?/你可以捎帶我一程嗎?
4.你可以幫忙幾件事情嗎?Culd yu a few things?
5.我可以至少看完這個(gè)節(jié)目嗎? Culd I at least this shw?
6.現(xiàn)在媽媽將會(huì)隨時(shí)購(gòu)物回來(lái)。Mm will be back frm shpping
7.如果她看到這雜亂她將不會(huì)開(kāi)心。She wn’t be happy if she sees
8.我扔下我的書(shū)包,去了客廳。I my bag and went t the living rm.
9.我一在電視機(jī)前坐下,我媽媽就過(guò)來(lái)了。(兩種表達(dá))
I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.
My mm came ver I sat dwn in frnt f the TV.
10.你可以帶小狗去散步嗎?Culd yu please ?
11.她生氣地回復(fù)。 She replied .
12.你一直看電視,而且從不幫忙家里的事。Yu watch TV and never help ut arund the huse.
13.“我只是和你一樣累!”我大聲回應(yīng)?!癐’m just as tired as yu are!”I
一個(gè)星期,她沒(méi)有做任何家務(wù)and我也沒(méi)有。 ne week, she did nt d any husewrk
and did I.
第二天,媽媽下班回家結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)家里干凈整潔。The next day, my mm the huse clean and tidy. (t d 不定式表結(jié)果)
“發(fā)生了什么?”她驚訝地問(wèn)道。“What ?” she asked .
我最終理解 為了擁有一個(gè)干凈舒適的家我們需要分擔(dān)家務(wù)。I finally understand that we need t
the husewrk a clean and cmfrtable hme.
我不理解為什么一些父母讓他們的孩子在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)。I d nt understand why sme parents make their kids at hme.
19.他們沒(méi)有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。They d nt study.
20.家務(wù)活是浪費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。Husewrk is their time.
他們應(yīng)該花時(shí)間在學(xué)業(yè)上以便取得好成績(jī)和進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)。They shuld
schlwrk get gd grades and get int a gd university.
而且,當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后他們將不得不做家務(wù),所以對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有必要現(xiàn)在做家務(wù)。
Als,when they get lder, they will have t d husewrk s it nw.
為他們的孩子提供一個(gè)干凈舒適的環(huán)境在家里是父母的職責(zé)。
It’s the parents’ jb t a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme their children.
24.無(wú)論如何,我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)沒(méi)有那么難。Anyway, I think
25我認(rèn)為 學(xué)習(xí)如何做雜務(wù)和幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。(It’s adj. fr sb t d...)
I think chres and help their parents with husewrk.
26.只是在學(xué)校里取得好成績(jī)是不夠的。(It’s adj. fr sb t d...)It’s nt just get gd grades at schl.
孩子們現(xiàn)在依賴他們的父母太多了。Children these days their parents t much.
做家務(wù)幫助培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立并教他們?nèi)绾握疹櫵麄冏约骸?br> t develp children’s independence and them hw t lk after themselves.
29.它也幫助他們理解公平的含義。It als helps them t understand
30.既然他們和他們的父母住在同一個(gè)房子里,他們應(yīng)該知道[每一個(gè)人應(yīng)該盡他們的一份力保持它的干凈和整潔。Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld
keeping it clean and tidy.
他不知道如何照顧他自己。He hw t himself.
結(jié)果,他經(jīng)常生病并且他的成績(jī)下降。 , he ften and his grades .
孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來(lái)越好。 kids learn t it is fr their future.
你學(xué)習(xí)越努力,你就將越聰明。 yu study, yu will be.
他吃的越多,他就將越胖。 he eats, he will be.
她吃的越少,她就將越瘦。 she eats, she will be.
Unit4 Why dn't yu talk t yur parents?
一.詞匯拓展
1. wrng – (反義詞)
2. prper – (同義詞)
3. clud (名詞)– (形容詞)
4. cmmunicate (動(dòng)詞) – (名詞)
5. argue – (過(guò)去式) (現(xiàn)在分詞) – (名詞)
6. ld – (比較級(jí)) – (最高級(jí))
7. secnd(序數(shù)詞形容詞) – (基數(shù)詞)
– (副詞)
8. clear(形容詞) – (副詞)
9. pressure (名詞) – (同義詞)
– (動(dòng)詞)
10. cmpete(動(dòng)詞) – (名詞)
11. type(名詞) – (形容詞)
12. quick (形容詞) – (副詞)
13. push— (反義詞)
14. develp (動(dòng)詞)— (名詞)
15. usual (形容詞) – (副詞)
– (反義詞)
16. perhaps— (同義詞)
17. mad— (同義詞)
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
ut ( with …)(和….)閑逛
get int a (with..)=have a fight (with...)(和…)爭(zhēng)吵
g t 去睡覺(jué)
write sb. a letter = write (a letter) sb.給某人寫(xiě)信
sth. with sb.和某人談?wù)撃呈?br>lk 快速查看;瀏覽
sth. t sb.=give sth. back t sb.把某物歸還給某人
wrk 成功地發(fā)展;解決
get n sb.和某人和睦相處;和某人關(guān)系良好
turn 調(diào)小;調(diào)低(反:turn up 調(diào)高)
make ( with .…)(和….)交朋友
with sb.與某人交流/溝通
with sb.和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
cut 刪除;刪去;切下;剪下
cmpare … ..把……與……作比較
leave sb./ sth.+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
be gd … 擅長(zhǎng)…
be gd … 對(duì)…有益
be gd … 善于應(yīng)付…
be gd … 對(duì)…好/和善
be angry sb .生某人的氣
be t sb .對(duì)某人友好
be abut = wrry abut 擔(dān)心……
t 太多(+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))
t 太多(+不可數(shù)名詞)
t 太(后跟adj./adv.)
the phne 在電話中;通過(guò)電話
big 重要的事
不再……
all f 各種各樣的
in ne's 依……看
s that+句子
s 形/副 that+句子
...
study fr a test
say srry ( t sb .)
argue sb.與某人爭(zhēng)論
argue sth.就某事?tīng)?zhēng)論
time alne 獨(dú)自打發(fā)時(shí)間
固定搭配
allw sb. t d sth.
allw sth.允許做某事
be t d sth. 被允許做某事
find sb. ding sth.
refuse t d sth.
let sb. d sth.
ffer t d sth.
mind sb. ding sth.
try t d sth.
tell sb. t d sth.
have time t d sth./ have time fr sth.
be afraid t d sth.
be afraid f (ding) sth.
keep n ding sth
Thanks fr ( ding ) sth.
Why dn’t yu d sth.
Why nt d sth.
It's + adj.+ t d sth .
What d yu think f ...?
What’s wrng (with...)?
三.重點(diǎn)句子
我有太多的家庭作業(yè)所以我沒(méi)有任何空閑時(shí)間做我喜歡的事情。I have s I dn’t have any free time things I like.
我父母不允許我和朋友閑逛。My parents dn’t hang ut with my friends.
我和我最好的朋友打/吵了一架。I my best friend./I my best friend.
你可以給他寫(xiě)一封信。Yu culd ./ Yu culd write a letter t him.
我不想在電話上談?wù)撍 dn’t want t it .
昨天我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的妹妹正在瀏覽我的東西。I my sister my things yesterday.
她把它們還給你了嗎? Did she yu?
我猜你可以告訴她說(shuō)抱歉。I guess yu culd say srry.
但是你為什么不忘了這件事呢為了/以便你們可以再成為朋友?But why dn’t yu frget abut it
yu can be friends again.
盡管她錯(cuò)了,這不是大事。 she is wrng, it’s nt a big .
希望事情進(jìn)展順利(解決)。Hpe things
我的問(wèn)題是我不能與我的家人和睦相處。(that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句)My prblem is my family.
我父母之間的關(guān)系已經(jīng)變得很糟糕。 between my parents have becme .
我不知道是否我應(yīng)該對(duì)他們說(shuō)點(diǎn)什么關(guān)于這事。I dn’t knw if I anything t them abut this.
當(dāng)他們爭(zhēng)吵時(shí),就像一塊大烏云籠罩在我家上方。When they argue, it’s like a big, black culd
ur hme.
而且,我的哥哥對(duì)我不是很友好。Als, my elder brther nt very me.
他總是拒絕讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。He always me watch my favrite TV shw
反而他觀看任何他想看的直到晚上很晚。Instead he watches he wants until late at night.
我認(rèn)為這是不公平的。 this is fair.
在家里我總是感到孤獨(dú)和焦慮。At hme I always feel and .
你為什么不和你的家人談?wù)撨@些感受呢?Why dn’t yu these feelings with yur family?
如果你的父母正有問(wèn)題,你應(yīng)該主動(dòng)幫忙。If yur friends are having prblems, yu shuld .
或許你可以在家里做更多的工作 為了他們有更多的時(shí)間進(jìn)行合適的交流。
Maybe yu culd d mre jbs arund the huse they mre time fr prper cmmunicatin.
第二,你為什么不坐下來(lái)和你的哥哥交流呢?Secndly, why dn’t yu sit dwn and yur brther?
你應(yīng)該解釋你不介意他一直看電視。Yu shuld explain that yu dn’t TV all the time.(賓從)
你可以給我解釋如何做這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?Can yu hw t d this math prblem?
我妹妹借我的衣服沒(méi)有問(wèn)我。My sister brrws my clthes
你不應(yīng)該等到最后一分鐘為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)。Yu shuldn’t wait the last minute t study fr a test.
盡管他是你最的好朋友,你應(yīng)該仍然告訴他抄襲別人的家庭作業(yè)是錯(cuò)誤的。 Althugh he’s yur best friend, yu shuld still tell him that thers’ hmewrk is wrng.(賓語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)cpy為動(dòng)詞用ing形式)
我的表哥借我的東西沒(méi)有歸還它們。My cusin brrws my things
你把你的作業(yè)落在家里了。Yu
你害怕講話在人們面前。Yu in frnt f peple.
你最好的朋友不再信任你了。Yur best friend des trust yu .
我不得不和我的同學(xué)們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在學(xué)校。I have t my classmates at schl.
空閑時(shí)間的活動(dòng)像運(yùn)動(dòng)和與朋友閑逛是重要的。 like sprts and hanging ut with friends .
為了提高你們應(yīng)該都互相幫助。Yu shuld all be .
現(xiàn)在,很多父母強(qiáng)迫他們的孩子學(xué)習(xí)更多的技能。These days,many parents their kids
mre skills.
但是,這樣忙碌的生活會(huì)施加巨大的壓力在學(xué)生身上。Hwever, can place great pressure students.
但是,疲憊的孩子們直到晚上七點(diǎn)之后才到家。Hwever, the tired children get hme
after 7:00 p.m.
他們吃一頓倉(cāng)促的晚餐,and然后就到了作業(yè)時(shí)間了。They have a quick dinner, and then
hmewrk.
在一些家庭,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)開(kāi)始的非常早并且持續(xù)到孩子長(zhǎng)大。In sme families, starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder.
他們總是把他們與別的孩子比較()。They are always
父母不應(yīng)該把他們的孩子逼迫得太緊。( hard)Parents shuldn’t .
醫(yī)生們說(shuō)太多的壓力對(duì)一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展不好。Dctrs say is nt gd fr a child’s .
孩子們應(yīng)該有時(shí)間去放松并為他們自己考慮/獨(dú)立思考。Kids shuld relax and think fr .
盡管想要一個(gè)成功的孩子是正常的,(但是)有幸福的孩子甚至更重要。(It’s +adj.+t d sth.)
Althugh it’s nrmal t want children, it’s even mre t have happy children.
Unit5 What were yu ding when the rainstrm came
一.詞匯拓展
1.strm n.暴風(fēng)雨---- adj.有暴風(fēng)雨的
2.heavy adj.重的---- adv.下的大的
3.strange adj.陌生的,奇怪的---- n.陌生人---- adv.奇怪地
4.wind n.風(fēng)---- adj.多風(fēng)的
5.reprt v.\n.報(bào)道--- n.記者
6.wd n.木頭--- adj.木制的
7.sleep v.\n.睡覺(jué) ---- adj.困倦的--- adv.入睡
8.ice n.冰---- adj.多冰的
9.realize v.意識(shí)到--- adj真的— adv.真正的--- n.現(xiàn)實(shí)
10.cmplete adj.\v.完全的,完成---- adv.完全地
11.silent adj.沉默的--- adv.沉默地— n.沉默
12.recent adj.最近--- adv.最近
13.scared adj.感到害怕的--- adj.令人害怕的
14.true adj.真的--- adv真正地--- n.事實(shí)
15.sudden adj.\n.突然---- adv.突然間
16.match n. ---- pl.火柴
17.shck v.驚嚇--- adj.震驚的
18.begin v.開(kāi)始--- n.開(kāi)始--- n.初學(xué)者
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. sure 確信;確認(rèn)
2. heavily against... 拍打……
3. fall 進(jìn)人夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng);睡著
4. dwn 逐漸變?nèi)?;逐漸消失
5. up 醒來(lái)
6. in a 一團(tuán)糟
7. .. . apart 使……分離
8. in times f 在困難的時(shí)候
9. at the f 當(dāng)時(shí)候
10. g (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲
11. take a ht 洗熱水澡
12. the bus 錯(cuò)過(guò)公交車(chē)
13. up 接電話
14. bring... 使……靠攏
15. the area 在這個(gè)地區(qū)
16. the event 錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)事件
17. by the f the rad 在路邊
18. rain 下大雨
19. by 走路經(jīng)過(guò)
20. ne’s way t. ?. 在某人去……的路上
21. the news 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息
22., events in histry 歷史上的重大事件
23., fr 例如
24., be 被殺害
25., 50 5 0多(歲)
26. a schl 一個(gè)小學(xué)生
27. the radi 通過(guò)廣播
28., in 沉默;無(wú)聲
29., mre 最近地;新近
30., the Wrld Trade 世貿(mào)中心
31., take 拆除;摧毀
32., have t 對(duì)……有意義
33., ding sth. 記得做過(guò)某事
34., first 首先;最初
35. peple clser 讓人們更親近
36. n light utside外面沒(méi)有光
37. in 在歷史上
38. this day在那一天
39. the f余下的
40. the alne僅僅這個(gè)日期
41. think 清晰地思考
42. stp 停止呼吸
43. sit 保持安靜
44. be at sth對(duì)。。震驚
be t d sth.做某事震驚
三.重點(diǎn)句型
1. — What were yu ding at eight last night?昨晚8點(diǎn)你在干什么?
— I 我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began t rain, Ben was his mm dinner.當(dāng)開(kāi)始下雨的時(shí)候,本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。
3. — What was Jenny ding Linda was ?琳達(dá)在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候,珍妮正在干什么?
— While Linda was , Jenny was Mary with her hmewrk.
琳達(dá)在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候,珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。
4.Ben’s dad was pieces f wd ver the windws his mm was sure the flashlights and the radi were
Ben 的爸爸正在將木條放在窗戶上的時(shí)候,媽媽在確認(rèn)電筒和廣播能使用
5. But it is a serius strm utside.
但是伴隨著外面嚴(yán)重的暴風(fēng)雨很難玩的開(kāi)心
6.Ben finally when the wind was dwn at arund 3 a.m.
Ben 最后入睡了當(dāng)3點(diǎn)左右風(fēng)減弱的時(shí)候
7. the strm brke many things apart , it families and neighbrs tgether.
盡管暴風(fēng)雨損壞了很多的東西,但是它讓家人和鄰居更緊密了
8. When we gt t the place f the , the car was in bad shape frm a tree.
當(dāng)我們達(dá)到事發(fā)地點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,汽車(chē)已經(jīng)因?yàn)樽驳綐?shù)而嚴(yán)重變形了
9. Mre , mst Americans remember what they were ding when the Wrld Trade Center in New Yrk was by terrrist.
更近的是,大部分的美國(guó)人記得他們正在做的事情當(dāng)美國(guó)世界貿(mào)易中心被恐怖分子摧毀的時(shí)候
10. Rbert’s parents t hear the news.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,Rbert 的家長(zhǎng)很震驚
11.We the rest f ur dinner in .我們沉默的完成了剩余的晚餐
12. I was s that I culd think after that.我是如此的害怕以至于在那之后我很難清晰地思考
13. The date means smething mst peple in the US.僅僅這個(gè)日期對(duì)大部分的美國(guó)人有意味著許多
Unit1-5重點(diǎn)詞匯,短語(yǔ),句子歸納
Unit1 What's the matter?
一.詞匯拓展
1.stmachache(名詞)胃痛,腹痛→(名字)胃部,腹部 stmach
2.ft(名詞)腳→(復(fù)數(shù)) feet
3.(1)lie(動(dòng)詞)平躺,躺→(過(guò)去式) lay→(過(guò)去分詞) lain →(現(xiàn)在分詞) lying
(2)lie(動(dòng)詞)說(shuō)謊→(過(guò)去式) lied →(過(guò)去分詞) lied →(現(xiàn)在分詞) lying
(3)lay(動(dòng)詞)放置,下蛋→(過(guò)去式) laid →(過(guò)去分詞) laid →(現(xiàn)在分詞) laying
4.rest(動(dòng)詞/名詞)放松,剩余→(形容詞)剩余的 resting
→(同義詞)放松,破損 break →(過(guò)去式) brke
5.tth(名詞)牙齒 →(復(fù)數(shù)) teeth →(名詞)牙痛 tthache
6.press(動(dòng)詞)按,壓→(名詞)壓力 pressure
7.sick(形容詞)生病的,有病的→(名詞)疾病 sickness
→(同義詞) ill →(名詞) illness
8.breathe(動(dòng)詞)呼吸→(名詞)呼吸 breath
9.we(代詞)我們→(賓格)我們 us →(形容詞性物主代詞)我們的 ur
→(名詞性物主代詞)我們的 urs →(反身代詞)我們自己 urselves
10.climb(動(dòng)詞)攀登→(名詞)攀登者 climber
11.situatin(名詞)情況,狀況→(同義詞) cnditin
12.knife(名詞)刀→(復(fù)數(shù)) knives
13.mean(動(dòng)詞)意思是,打算→(過(guò)去式) meant
→(名詞)意思,意義 meaning
→(形容詞)有意義的 meaningful →(反義詞)毫無(wú)意義的 meaningless
14.imprtance(名詞)重要性→(形容詞)重要的 imprtant
15.decisin(名詞)決定→(動(dòng)詞)決定 decisin
16.death(名詞)死亡→(動(dòng)詞)死 die →(形容詞)死了的 dead
17.nurse(名詞)護(hù)士→(名詞)護(hù)理 nursing
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.說(shuō)得太多 talk t much
2.嗓子痛 have a thrat
3.發(fā)燒 have a fever
4.胃痛 have a stmachache
5.(1)躺下休息 lie dwn and rest
(2)休息 have/take a rest/break
6.量體溫 take ne’s temperature
7.看牙醫(yī) see a dentist
8.喝加蜂蜜的熱茶drink sme ht tea with hney
9.在...上面敷藥 put medicine n ...
10.頭痛 have a headache
11.遠(yuǎn)離 away frm
12.以同樣的方式in the same way
13.沿著...走 g alng
14.(1)看見(jiàn)某人做某事see/watch sb. d sth.
(2)看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事see/watch sb.ding sth
15.在馬路邊 n the side f the rad
16.在...旁邊/緊挨著 next t
17.大聲呼救 shut fr help
18.一位十八歲的司機(jī)an 18-year-ld driver
19.(1)不假思索withut thinking twice
(2)思考 think abut
(3)認(rèn)為想起 think f
20.(1)上車(chē) get n
(2)下車(chē) get ff
21.迅速行動(dòng) act quickly
22.期待某人做某事 expect sb. t d sth.
23.等待 wait fr
24.令某人驚訝的是 t ne’s surprise
25.(1)同意做某事 agree t d sth.
(2)和某人意見(jiàn)一致/用意某人的觀點(diǎn) agree with sb.
26.把...移動(dòng)到...上面
27.(1)多虧,由于 thanks t
(2)因...而感謝 thanks fr
28.被拯救 be saved
29.(1)及時(shí) in time
(2)準(zhǔn)時(shí) n time
30.(1)陷入麻煩 get int truble
(2)做某事有困難
have truble/prblem/difficulty (in) ding sth.
(3)在某事上有困難
have truble/prblem/difficulty with sth.
31.傷到自己 hurt neself
32.用繃帶包扎... put a bandage n...
33.感到惡心 feel sick
34.摔倒 fall dwn
35.對(duì)...感興趣 be interested in...
36.(1)過(guò)去常常做...,曾經(jīng) used t d
(2)被用來(lái)做某事 be used t d sth.
(3)習(xí)慣于做某事 be/get used t ding sth.
之一 ne f
38.處于非常危險(xiǎn)的處境
be in a difficult situatin
39.用完,耗盡 run ut (f)
40.還沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好做某事/不愿意做某事
be nt ready t d sth.
41.(1)為了 s that...+句子
(2)如此...以至于...
的重要性 the imprtance f...
43.(1)控制,管理 be in cntrl f
(2)失控 ut f cntrl
44.繼續(xù)/堅(jiān)持做某 keep n ding sth.
45.(1)意味著做某事 mean ding sth.
(2)打算做某事 mean t d sth.
(3)對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大mean a lt t sb.
46.(1)做決定 make a decisin
(2)決定做某事 decide t d sth.
47.冒險(xiǎn) take a risk/risks
48.(1)切除 cut ff
(2)砍倒 cut dwn
(3)切碎 cut up
49.離開(kāi),從...出來(lái) get ut f
50.放棄做某事 give up ding sth.
三.重點(diǎn)句子背默
1.Ben怎么了?--他受傷了,他背痛。 What’s the matter with Ben?--He hurt himself.He has a sre back.
2.他應(yīng)該做什么?--他應(yīng)該躺下休息。 What shuld he d ?He shuld lie dwn and rest
3.24歲的公交車(chē)司機(jī)王平,沒(méi)有多想便停下了車(chē)。
The bus driver,24-year-ld Wang Ping, stpped the bus withut thinking twice.
4.他下車(chē)詢問(wèn)那位女士發(fā)生了什么。 He gt ff and asked the wman what happened.
5.令他驚訝的是,他們都同意和他一起去。 T his surprise,they all agreed t g with him.
6.Thanks t Mr.Wang and the passengers the man was saved by the dctrs in time.
多虧了王先生和乘客們,這個(gè)人才能及時(shí)被醫(yī)生拯救過(guò)來(lái)。
7.但是這位司機(jī)并沒(méi)有考慮他自己。 But the bus driver didn’t think abut himself.
8.作為一名登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員,Arn 習(xí)慣了冒險(xiǎn)。 As a muntain climber,Arn is used t taking risks.
9.他用左手給他自己包扎,以免失血過(guò)多。
With his left arm, he bandaged himself s that he wuld nt lse t much bld.
10.D we have the same spirit as Arn? 我們有和阿倫同樣的精神/勇氣嗎?
Unit2 I'll help t clean up the city parks
一.詞匯拓展
1.cheer(動(dòng)詞)歡呼,歡快→(形容詞)歡快的,高興的,開(kāi)朗的 cheerful
2.lnely(形容詞)孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的→(名詞)孤獨(dú),寂寞 lneliness
→(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)獨(dú)自,單獨(dú) alne
3.feeling(名詞)感覺(jué),感情→(復(fù)數(shù))感情 feelings →(動(dòng)詞)感覺(jué) feel
4.satisfactin(名詞)滿意→(動(dòng)詞)使?jié)M意 satisfy →(形容詞)滿意的 satisfied
5.wner(名詞)物主,主人→(形容詞/動(dòng)詞)自己的,擁有 wn
6.brken(形容詞)破損的→(動(dòng)詞)破壞,破損 break
7.able(形容詞)能夠,有能力的→(名詞)能力 ability →(反義詞)沒(méi)有能力的 unable
→(形容詞)殘疾的 disabled
8.difficulty(名詞)困難,難題→(復(fù)數(shù)) difficulties →(形容詞)困難的 difficult
9.train(動(dòng)詞)訓(xùn)練→(名詞)訓(xùn)練 training
10.excite(動(dòng)詞)使興奮,使激動(dòng)→(形容詞)令人激動(dòng)的 exciting →(形容詞)激動(dòng)的 excited
11.kindness(名詞)善良,仁慈→(形容詞)善良的,仁慈的 kind
12.understand(動(dòng)詞)理解,領(lǐng)會(huì)→(過(guò)去式) understd →(過(guò)去分詞)善解人意的 understanding
13.interest(名詞/動(dòng)詞)興趣,使感興趣→(形容詞)感興趣的 interested →(形容詞)有趣的 interesting
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.打掃干凈 clean up
2.(使)變得高興,振奮起來(lái) cheer up
3.(1)分發(fā) give/hand ut
(2)放棄 give up
(3)贈(zèng)送,捐贈(zèng) give away
4.(1)提出,想處 cme up with
(2)出版,發(fā)行 cme ut
(3)實(shí)現(xiàn) cme true
(4)來(lái)自 cme frm
5.(1)推遲,延遲 put ff
(2)搭建,張貼,舉起 put up
(3)穿、戴 put n
(4)放好,收好 put away
6.(1)打電給某人,召集 call up
(2)號(hào)召,訪問(wèn) call n
7.幫助解決困難 help ut
8.(1)照顧,非常喜歡 care fr
(2)關(guān)心 care abut
9.將要做某事 be ging t d sth.
10.幾個(gè)小時(shí) several hurs
11.如此強(qiáng)烈的滿足感 such a strng feeling f satisfactin
12.快樂(lè)的表情 the lk f jy
13.在...歲時(shí) at the age f...
14.決定做某事 decide t d sth.
15.參加...選拔,試用 try ut fr...
16.繼續(xù)做某事 g n ding sth.
17.與此同時(shí) at the same time
18.擔(dān)心... wrry abut
19.制定計(jì)劃做某事
make a plan t d ath.
20.籌集資金 raise mney
21.(1)(外貌或行為)像 take after
(2)與...相似 be similar t
22.修理 fix up
23.建立,設(shè)立 set up
24.對(duì)某人有重大意義
make a big difference t sb.
25.為...感到興奮 be excited abut
26.能夠做某事 be able t d sth.
27.立刻 at nce
28.解決出,計(jì)算,起作用 wrk ut
三.重點(diǎn)句子
1.我想要幫助無(wú)家可歸的人們。 I’d like t help hmeless peple.
2.She vlunteers there nce a week t help kids learn t read. 她每周在那里做一次志愿者,幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)閱讀。
3.我正在做一些標(biāo)識(shí)牌貼在學(xué)校周?chē)?I’m making sme signs t put up arund the schl.
4.這個(gè)男孩可以在食物救濟(jì)站分發(fā)食物。 The by culd give ut fd at the fd bank.
5.我們需要想出一個(gè)好主意。 We need t cme up with a gd idea.
6.Never put ff till tmrrw what yu can d tday. 今日事,今日畢。
7.我想了解更多關(guān)于如何照顧動(dòng)物的知識(shí)。 I want t learn mre abut hw t care fr animals.
8.她四歲時(shí)就能自己閱讀了。 She culd read by herself at the age f fur.
9.我可以在做我喜歡的事情的同時(shí)幫助他人。 I can d what I lve t d and help thers at the same time.
10.This grup was set up t help disabled peple like me. 這個(gè)組織的成立是為了幫助像我們這樣的殘疾人。
Unit3 Culd yu please clean yur rm
一.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1. sweep –clean (同義詞) -swept(過(guò)去式)
2. rubbish –waste(同義詞)
3. thrw –threw(過(guò)去式) –thrwing(現(xiàn)在分詞)
4. bth –neither(反義詞)
5. lend—lent(過(guò)去式) –brrw(反義詞)
6. like—hate /dislike /unlike不像 (反義詞)
7. when –while(同義詞)
8. pass(動(dòng)詞) –passer過(guò)路人; 考試合格者(名詞)
9. prvide –prvided (過(guò)去式) –ffer (同義詞)
10. depend(動(dòng)詞) –dependent 依賴的(形容詞) —dependence 信賴, 依存 (名詞) –independent (形容詞的反義詞) —independence (名詞的反義詞)
11. fair (形容詞) –unfair(反義詞) –fairness /fair集市(名詞)
12. develp –develped (過(guò)去式) –develping (現(xiàn)在分詞) –develpment 發(fā)展(名詞)
13. neighbr(名詞) –neighbrhd小區(qū)(名詞)
14. ill –wrse(比較級(jí)) –wrst(最高級(jí)) –sick(同義詞)
15. drp—drpped(過(guò)去式) –fall(同義詞)
16. anyway—anyhw(同義詞)
17. stress –wrry /pressure(同義詞)
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. d chres = d husewrk 做家務(wù)
2. d the dishes 洗餐具
3. take ut the rubbish 倒垃圾
4. fld the clthes 疊衣服
5. sweep the flr 掃地
6. make the/ne’s bed 鋪床
7. clean the living rm 打掃起居室
8. hang ut 閑逛
9. stay ut 待在外面;不在家
10. get a ride 搭車(chē)
11.wrk n 從事;創(chuàng)作
12. help ut with sth.幫助做….
13. thrw dwn 扔下
14. sit dwn 坐下
15. cme ver 過(guò)來(lái);順便來(lái)訪
16. take ... fr a walk 帶……去散步
17. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. t sb.把某物借給某人
18. pass sb . sth .= pass sth . t sb .遞給某人某物
19. spend time/mney n sth. 在…上花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或金錢(qián))
spend time/mney ding sth.花時(shí)間/錢(qián)做某事
20. get gd grades 取得好成績(jī)
21. prvide sth. fr sb.= prvide sb. with sth.為某人提供某物
22. depend n 依靠;信賴
23. lk after take care f 照顧;照料
24. keep it clean and tidy 保持它干凈、整潔
25. get int a gd university進(jìn)入一個(gè)好大學(xué)
26. fall ill 生病
27. be angry with sb.生某人的氣
be angry abut sth. 因某事生氣
28. at least 至少
30. in surprise 吃驚地;驚訝地 (修飾動(dòng)詞)
31. the sn as... 一...就...
32. as a result, 結(jié)果...
33. a waste f time/mney 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢(qián)
34. all the time 一直 頻繁
35.cme hme frm schl/wrk 放學(xué)/下班回家
36.all day 整日
固定搭配
finish ding sth. 做完某事
mind ding sth. 介意做某事
want ( sb .) t d sth .想要(某人)做某事
as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as 與……一樣……
Neither+情/be/助+主語(yǔ) …也不
try (nt) t d sth.盡力(不)做某事
try ding sth.嘗試做某事
hate ding/t d sth. 厭惡做某事
make/let sb. d sth .讓某人做某事
have time t d sth .有時(shí)間做某事
have time fr sth. 有時(shí)間做某事
in rder ( nt ) t d sth .為了(不)做某事
It is enugh t d sth.做某事就足夠了。
learn t d sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事
learn hw t d sth. 學(xué)會(huì)(怎樣)做某事
d ne's part in (ding) sth.盡自己的職責(zé)做某事
the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)… 越…,就越….
There is n need fr sb. t d sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有必要做某事。
Culd yu please (nt) d sth .?你能(不)做某事嗎?
三.重點(diǎn)句子
1.你可以洗餐具/打掃地板/倒垃圾/整理床鋪/疊衣服/打掃客廳嗎?
Culd please d the dishes/ sweep the flr/ take ut the rubbish/ make the bed/ fld the clthes/ clean the living rm?
2.我能在外面待到很晚嗎? Culd I stay ut late?
3.我可以搭便車(chē)嗎?/你可以捎帶我一程嗎?Culd I get a ride?/ Culd yu give me a ride?
4.你可以幫忙幾件事情嗎?Culd yu help ut with a few things?
5.我可以至少看完這個(gè)節(jié)目嗎? Culd I at least finish watching this shw?
6.現(xiàn)在媽媽將會(huì)隨時(shí)購(gòu)物回來(lái)。Mm will be back frm shpping any minute nw.
7.如果她看到這雜亂她將不會(huì)開(kāi)心。She wn’t be happy if she sees this mess.
8.我扔下我的書(shū)包,去了客廳。I threw dwn my bag and went t the living rm.
9.我一在電視機(jī)前坐下,我媽媽就過(guò)來(lái)了。(兩種表達(dá))
The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.
My mm came ver as sn as I sat dwn in frnt f the TV.
10.你可以帶小狗去散步嗎?Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?
11.她生氣地回復(fù)。 She replied angrily.
12.你一直看電視,而且從不幫忙家里的事。Yu watch TV all the time and never help ut arund the huse.
13.“我只是和你一樣累!”我大聲回應(yīng)?!癐’m just as tired as yu are!”I shuted back.
一個(gè)星期,她沒(méi)有做任何家務(wù)and我也沒(méi)有。Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I.
第二天,媽媽下班回家結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)家里干凈整潔。The next day, my mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy. (t d 不定式表結(jié)果)
“發(fā)生了什么?”她驚訝地問(wèn)道?!癢hat happened?” she asked in surprise.
我最終理解 為了擁有一個(gè)干凈舒適的家我們需要分擔(dān)家務(wù)。I finally understand that we need t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
我不理解為什么一些父母讓他們的孩子在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)。I d nt understand why sme parents make their kids help with husewrk and chres at hme.
19.他們沒(méi)有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。They d nt have time t study.
20.家務(wù)活是浪費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。Husewrk is a waste f their time.
他們應(yīng)該花時(shí)間在學(xué)業(yè)上以便取得好成績(jī)和進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)。They shuld spend time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university.
而且,當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后他們將不得不做家務(wù),所以對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有必要現(xiàn)在做家務(wù)。
Als,when they get lder, they will have t d husewrk s there is n need fr them t d it nw.
為他們的孩子提供一個(gè)干凈舒適的環(huán)境在家里是父母的職責(zé)。
It’s the parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.
24.無(wú)論如何,我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)沒(méi)有那么難。Anyway, I think ding chres is nt s difficult.
25我認(rèn)為 學(xué)習(xí)如何做雜務(wù)和幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。(It’s adj. fr sb t d...)
I think it’s imprtant fr children t learn hw t d chres and help their parents with husewrk.
26.只是在學(xué)校里取得好成績(jī)是不夠的。(It’s adj. fr sb t d...)It’s nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl.
孩子們現(xiàn)在依賴他們的父母太多了。Children these days depend n their parents t much.
做家務(wù)幫助培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立并教他們?nèi)绾握疹櫵麄冏约骸?br>Ding chres helps t develp children’s independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves.
29.它也幫助他們理解公平的含義。It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness.
30.既然他們和他們的父母住在同一個(gè)房子里,他們應(yīng)該知道[每一個(gè)人應(yīng)該盡他們的一份力保持它的干凈和整潔。Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
他不知道如何照顧他自己。He had n idea hw t take care f himself.
結(jié)果,他經(jīng)常生病并且他的成績(jī)下降。As a result, he ften fell ill and his grades drpped.
孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來(lái)越好。The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
你學(xué)習(xí)越努力,你就將越聰明。The harder yu study, the smarter yu will be.
他吃的越多,他就將越胖。The mre he eats, the heavier he will be.
她吃的越少,她就將越瘦。The less she eats, the thinner she will be.
Unit4 Why dn't yu talk t yur parents?
一.詞匯拓展
1. wrng –right (反義詞)
2. prper –right (同義詞)
3. clud (名詞)–cludy (形容詞)
4. cmmunicate (動(dòng)詞) –cmmunicatin (名詞)
5. argue –argued (過(guò)去式) arguing(現(xiàn)在分詞) –argument (名詞)
6. ld –lder /elder (比較級(jí)) –ldest /eldest (最高級(jí))
7. secnd(序數(shù)詞形容詞) –tw (基數(shù)詞) –secndly (副詞)
8. clear(形容詞) –clearly (副詞)
9. pressure (名詞) –stress(同義詞) –press(動(dòng)詞)
10. cmpete(動(dòng)詞) –cmpetitr /cmpetitin (名詞)
11. type(名詞) –typical (形容詞)
12. quick (形容詞) –quickly (副詞)
13. push—pull(反義詞)
14. develp (動(dòng)詞)—develpment (名詞)
15. usual (形容詞) –usually(副詞) –unusual(反義詞)
16. perhaps—maybe / pssibly (同義詞)
17. mad—crazy (同義詞)
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
hang ut ( with …)(和….)閑逛
get int a fight (with..)=have a fight (with...)(和…)爭(zhēng)吵
g t sleep 去睡覺(jué)
write sb. a letter = write (a letter) t sb.給某人寫(xiě)信
talk abut sth. with sb.和某人談?wù)撃呈?br>lk thrugh 快速查看;瀏覽
return sth. t sb.=give sth. back t sb.把某物歸還給某人
wrk ut 成功地發(fā)展;解決
get n with sb.和某人和睦相處;和某人關(guān)系良好
turn dwn 調(diào)??;調(diào)低(反:turn up 調(diào)高)
make friends ( with .…)(和….)交朋友
cmmunicate with sb.與某人交流/溝通
cmpete with sb.和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
cut ut 刪除;刪去;切下;剪下
cmpare … with ..把……與……作比較
leave sb./ sth.+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 把某人/某物遺忘在某處
be gd at… 擅長(zhǎng)… be gd fr… 對(duì)…有益
be gd with… 善于應(yīng)付…be gd t… 對(duì)…好/和善
be angry with sb .生某人的氣
be nice/friendly t sb .對(duì)某人友好
be wrried abut = wrry abut 擔(dān)心……
t many 太多(+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))
t much 太多(+不可數(shù)名詞)
much t 太(后跟adj./adv.)
n the phne 在電話中;通過(guò)電話
big deal 重要的事
不再……
all kinds f 各種各樣的
in ne's pinin 依……看
s that+句子 以便;為了(表原因)
s 形/副 that+句子 如此...以至于...(表結(jié)果)
...直到……才….
study fr a test 備考
say srry ( t sb .)(向某人)道歉
argue with sb.與某人爭(zhēng)論 argue abut sth.就某事?tīng)?zhēng)論
spend time alne 獨(dú)自打發(fā)時(shí)間
固定搭配
allw sb. t d sth.允許某人某事 allw ding sth.允許做某事
be allwed t d sth. 被允許做某事
find sb. ding sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事
refuse t d sth. 拒絕做嗎
let sb. d sth.讓某人做某事
ffer t d sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事
mind sb. ding sth. 介意某人做某事(sb.為人稱代詞要用賓格)
try t d sth. 盡力做某事
tell sb. t d sth. 告訴某人做某事
have time t d sth./ have time fr sth.有時(shí)間做某事
be afraid t d sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid f (ding) sth. 害怕做某事/害怕某物
keep n ding sth .繼續(xù)做某事
Thanks fr ( ding ) sth.因(做)某事而感謝
Why dn’t yu d sth. 你為什么不做某事
Why nt d sth. 為什么不做某事
It's + adj.+ t d sth .做某事是……的。
What d yu think f ...?你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?
What’s wrng (with...)? ...怎么了?
三.重點(diǎn)句子
我有太多的家庭作業(yè)所以我沒(méi)有任何空閑時(shí)間做我喜歡的事情。I have t much hmewrk s I dn’t have any free time t d things I like.
我父母不允許我和朋友閑逛。My parents dn’t allw me t hang ut with my friends.
我和我最好的朋友打/吵了一架。I gt int a fight with my best friend./I had a fight with my best friend.
你可以給他寫(xiě)一封信。Yu culd write him a letter./ Yu culd write a letter t him.
我不想在電話上談?wù)撍?。I dn’t want t talk abut it n the phne.
昨天我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的妹妹正在瀏覽我的東西。I fund my sister lking thrugh my things yesterday.
她把它們還給你了嗎? Did she give them back t yu?
我猜你可以告訴她說(shuō)抱歉。I guess yu culd tell her t say srry.
但是你為什么不忘了這件事呢為了/以便你們可以再成為朋友?But why dn’t yu frget abut it s that yu can be friends again.
盡管她錯(cuò)了,這不是大事。Althugh she is wrng, it’s nt a big deal.
希望事情進(jìn)展順利(解決)。Hpe things wrk ut.
我的問(wèn)題是我不能與我的家人和睦相處。(that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句)My prblem is that I can’t get n with my family.
我父母之間的關(guān)系已經(jīng)變得很糟糕。Relatins between my parents have becme difficult.
我不知道是否我應(yīng)該對(duì)他們說(shuō)點(diǎn)什么關(guān)于這事。I dn’t knw if I shuld say anything t them abut this.
當(dāng)他們爭(zhēng)吵時(shí),就像一塊大烏云籠罩在我家上方。When they argue, it’s like a big, black culd hanging ver ur hme.
而且,我的哥哥對(duì)我不是很友好。Als, my elder brther is nt very nice t me.
他總是拒絕讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。He always refuses t let me watch my favrite TV shw
反而他觀看任何他想看的直到晚上很晚。Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
我認(rèn)為這是不公平的。 I dn’t think this is fair.
在家里我總是感到孤獨(dú)和焦慮。At hme I always feel lnely and nervus.
你為什么不和你的家人談?wù)撨@些感受呢?Why dn’t yu talk abut these feelings with yur family?
如果你的父母正有問(wèn)題,你應(yīng)該主動(dòng)幫忙。If yur friends are having prblems, yu shuld ffer t help.
或許你可以在家里做更多的工作 為了他們有更多的時(shí)間進(jìn)行合適的交流。
Maybe yu culd d mre jbs arund the huse s that they have mre time fr prper cmmunicatin.
第二,你為什么不坐下來(lái)和你的哥哥交流呢?Secndly, why dn’t yu sit dwn and cmmunicate with yur brther?
你應(yīng)該解釋你不介意他一直看電視。Yu shuld explain that yu dn’t mind him watching TV all the time.(賓從)
你可以給我解釋如何做這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?Can yu explain t me hw t d this math prblem?
我妹妹借我的衣服沒(méi)有問(wèn)我。My sister brrws my clthes withut asking.
你不應(yīng)該等到最后一分鐘為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)。Yu shuldn’t wait until the last minute t study fr a test.
盡管他是你最的好朋友,你應(yīng)該仍然告訴他抄襲別人的家庭作業(yè)是錯(cuò)誤的。 Althugh he’s yur best friend, yu shuld still tell him that cpying thers’ hmewrk is wrng.(賓語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)cpy為動(dòng)詞用ing形式)
我的表哥借我的東西沒(méi)有歸還它們。My cusin brrws my things withut returning them.
你把你的作業(yè)落在家里了。Yu left yur hmewrk at hme.
你害怕講話在人們面前。Yu are afraid f speaking in frnt f peple.
你最好的朋友不再信任你了。Yur best friend des nt trust yu anymre.
我不得不和我的同學(xué)們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在學(xué)校。I have t cmpete with my classmates at schl.
空閑時(shí)間的活動(dòng)像運(yùn)動(dòng)和與朋友閑逛是重要的。Free time activities like sprts and hanging ut with friends are imprtant.
為了提高你們應(yīng)該都互相幫助。Yu shuld all be helping each ther t imprve.
現(xiàn)在,很多父母強(qiáng)迫他們的孩子學(xué)習(xí)更多的技能。These days,many parents push their kids int learning mre skills.
但是,這樣忙碌的生活會(huì)施加巨大的壓力在學(xué)生身上。Hwever, such a busy life can place great pressure n students.
但是,疲憊的孩子們直到晚上七點(diǎn)之后才到家。Hwever, the tired children dn’t get hme until after 7:00 p.m.
他們吃一頓倉(cāng)促的晚餐,and然后就到了作業(yè)時(shí)間了。They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time fr hmewrk.
在一些家庭,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)開(kāi)始的非常早并且持續(xù)到孩子長(zhǎng)大。In sme families, cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder.
他們總是把他們與別的孩子比較()。They are always cmparing them with ther children.
父母不應(yīng)該把他們的孩子逼迫得太緊。( hard)Parents shuldn’t push their kids s hard.
醫(yī)生們說(shuō)太多的壓力對(duì)一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展不好。Dctrs say t much pressure is nt gd fr a child’s develpment.
孩子們應(yīng)該有時(shí)間去放松并為他們自己考慮/獨(dú)立思考。Kids shuld have time t relax and think fr themselves.
盡管想要一個(gè)成功的孩子是正常的,(但是)有幸福的孩子甚至更重要。(It’s +adj.+t d sth.)
Althugh it’s nrmal t want successful children, it’s even mre imprtant t have happy children.
Unit5 What were yu ding when the rainstrm came
一.詞匯拓展
1.strm n.暴風(fēng)雨----strmy adj.有暴風(fēng)雨的
2.heavy adj.重的---- heavily adv.下的大的
3.strange adj.陌生的,奇怪的---- stranger n.陌生人---- strangely adv.奇怪地
4.wind n.風(fēng)---- windy adj.多風(fēng)的
5.reprt v.\n.報(bào)道--- reprter n.記者
6.wd n.木頭---wden adj.木制的
7.sleep v.\n.睡覺(jué) ---- sleepy adj.困倦的--- asleep adv.入睡
8.ice n.冰----icy adj.多冰的
9.realize v.意識(shí)到--- real adj真的—really adv.真正的--- reality n.現(xiàn)實(shí)
10.cmplete adj.\v.完全的,完成---- cmpletely adv.完全地
11.silent adj.沉默的--- silently adv.沉默地—silence n.沉默
12.recent adj.最近--- recently adv.最近
13.scared adj.感到害怕的---scary adj.令人害怕的
14.true adj.真的--- truly adv真正地--- truth n.事實(shí)
15.sudden adj.\n.突然---- suddenly adv.突然間
16.match n. ----matches pl.火柴
17.shck v.驚嚇--- shcked adj.震驚的
18.begin v.開(kāi)始--- beginning n.開(kāi)始--- beginner n.初學(xué)者
二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. make sure 確信;確認(rèn)
2. beat heavily against... 拍打……
3. fall asleep 進(jìn)人夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng);睡著
4. die dwn 逐漸變?nèi)?;逐漸消失
5. wake up 醒來(lái)
6. in a mess 一團(tuán)糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分離
8. in times f difficulty 在困難的時(shí)候
9. at the time f 當(dāng)時(shí)候
10. g ff (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲
11. take a ht shwer 洗熱水澡
12. miss the bus 錯(cuò)過(guò)公交車(chē)
13. pick up 接電話
14. bring... tgether 使……靠攏
15. in the area 在這個(gè)地區(qū)
16. miss the event 錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)事件
17. by the side f the rad 在路邊
18. rain heavily下大雨
19. walk by 走路經(jīng)過(guò)
20. make ne’s way t. ?. 在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息
22., imprtant events in histry 歷史上的重大事件
23., fr example 例如
24., be killed 被殺害
25., ver 50 5 0多(歲)
26. a schl pupil 一個(gè)小學(xué)生
27. n the radi 通過(guò)廣播
28., in silence 沉默;無(wú)聲
29., mre recently 最近地;新近
30., the Wrld Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心
31., take dwn 拆除;摧毀
32., have meaning t 對(duì)……有意義
33., remember ding sth. 記得做過(guò)某事
34., at first 首先;最初
35. bring peple clser 讓人們更親近
36. with n light utside外面沒(méi)有光
37. in histry在歷史上
38. n this day在那一天
39. the rest f余下的
40. the date alne僅僅這個(gè)日期
41. think clearly清晰地思考
42. stp breathing停止呼吸
43. sit still 保持安靜
44. be shcked at sth對(duì)。。震驚
be shcked t d sth.做某事震驚
三.重點(diǎn)句型
1. — What were yu ding at eight last night?昨晚8點(diǎn)你在干什么?
— I was taking a shwer.我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began t rain, Ben was helping his mm make dinner.當(dāng)開(kāi)始下雨的時(shí)候,本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。
3. — What was Jenny ding while Linda was sleeping?琳達(dá)在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候,珍妮正在干什么?
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her hmewrk.
琳達(dá)在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候,珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。
4.Ben’s dad was putting pieces f wd ver the windws while his mm was making sure the flashlights and the radi were wrking
Ben 的爸爸正在將木條放在窗戶上的時(shí)候,媽媽在確認(rèn)電筒和廣播能使用
5. But it is hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.
但是伴隨著外面嚴(yán)重的暴風(fēng)雨很難玩的開(kāi)心
6.Ben finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3 a.m.
Ben 最后入睡了當(dāng)3點(diǎn)左右風(fēng)減弱的時(shí)候
7. Althugh the strm brke many things apart , it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
盡管暴風(fēng)雨損壞了很多的東西,但是它讓家人和鄰居更緊密了
8. When we gt t the place f the accident, the car was in bad shape frm hitting a tree.
當(dāng)我們達(dá)到事發(fā)地點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,汽車(chē)已經(jīng)因?yàn)樽驳綐?shù)而嚴(yán)重變形了
9. Mre recently, mst Americans remember what they were ding when the Wrld Trade Center in New Yrk was taken dwn by terrrist.
更近的是,大部分的美國(guó)人記得他們正在做的事情當(dāng)美國(guó)世界貿(mào)易中心被恐怖分子摧毀的時(shí)候
10. Rbert’s parents were shcked t hear the news.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,Rbert 的家長(zhǎng)很震驚
11.We finished the rest f ur dinner in silence.我們沉默的完成了剩余的晚餐
12. I was s scared that I culd hardly think clearly after that.我是如此的害怕以至于在那之后我很難清晰地思考
13. The date alne means smething t mst peple in the US.僅僅這個(gè)日期對(duì)大部分的美國(guó)人有意味著許多
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