1. [2024年全國I卷] The Glasshuse stands as a great achievement in cntemprary design, t huse the plants f the suthwestern part f China at the end f a path retracing (追溯) the steps alng the Silk Rute ____64____ brught the plants frm their native habitat in Asia t cme t define much f the richness f gardening in England.
2. [2024年甲卷] Yellwstne was the largest United States natinal park — 2.2 millin acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in suthern Alaska, _____50_____ became a natinal mnument in 1978, tk the hnrs as a natinal park in 1980 with 12.3 millin acres.
3. [2024年全國II卷] Chinese cultural elements cmmemrating (紀(jì)念) Tang Xianzu, ___36___ is knwn as “the Shakespeare f Asia,” add an internatinal character t Stratfrd-upn-Avn, William Shakespeare’s hmetwn.
4. [2024年浙江卷1月] Of curse, shps are nt charities — they price gds in the way __3___ will make them the mst mney.
5. [2024年北京卷] Tinniswd, ___17___ desn’t smke and rarely drinks, credited mderatin fr helping him stay healthy during his lng life.
6. [2023年全國甲卷] Yet, the frm f the fable still has values tday, 3.______ Rachel Carsn says in “A Fable fr Tmrrw.”
7. [2023年全國乙卷] But fr all its ancient buildings, Beijing is als a place 3.______ welcmes the fast-paced develpment f mdern life
8. [2023年北京卷] Nina recently finished her year-lng series f runs in Chicag,____8____thusands were attending a water cnference.
9. [2022年新高考I卷] The GPNP is intended t prvide strnger prtectin fr all the species _____10_____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly imprve the health f the ecsystem in the area.
10. [2022年全國甲卷] On the 1,100 kilmeter jurney, the man Ca Shengkang, ___2___ lst his eyesight at the age f eight in a car accident, crssed 40 cities and cunties in three prvince.
11. [2022年北京卷] That includes cups, bttles, and bags, mst f ____8____ are nly gd fr ne use.
12. [2021年新高考全國II卷] I decided that if I learned f a cmpany____4____ used a lt f plastic, I'd send it an email urging it t cut back.
13. [2022年浙江卷 1月] Kim Cbb, a prfessr at the Gergia Institute f Technlgy in Atlanta, is ne f a small but grwing minrity f academics ___1___ are cutting back n their air travel because f climate change.
14. [2021年浙江卷1月] BMI is an internatinally recgnized measurement tl____2____gives an indicatin f whether smene is a healthy weight.
15. [2020年全國新高考Ⅱ卷] The Digital Wrld is a set f vlumes____5____aim t describe hw digital systems influence sciety and help readers understand the nature f digital systems and their many interacting parts.
1. The girl ______ is wearing a red dress is my sister.
2. The bk ______ I lent yu yesterday is very useful.
3. I still remember the year ______ I graduated frm high schl.
4. This is the rm ______ I lived in last year.
5. The reasn ______ he was late fr schl is that he missed the bus.
6. The man wh is standing ver there is the teacher ______ taught me English last year.
7. The city where I was brn is a beautiful place ______ has many histrical buildings.
8. I will never frget the day when we met fr the first time at the schl gate ______ was surrunded by many trees.
9. The bk which I bught in the bkstre yesterday is abut the histry f China ______ has a lng and rich culture.
10. The girl whse hair is lng and black is my classmate ______ always helps me with my studies.
11. This is the museum ______ we visited last week, where there are many valuable paintings and sculptures.
12. The reasn why he was absent frm the meeting was that he had a sudden illness ______ made him unable t cme.
13. The huse that is lcated at the end f the street is the ne ______ my grandparents used t live in.
14. I knw the persn wh is talking t the manager ver there, whse name is Tm ______ wrks in the sales department.
15. The park where we ften g fr a walk is a nice place ______ there are many flwers and trees.
16. The wman wh is wearing a white dress is the nurse ______ tk care f me when I was ill.
17. The twn where I spent my childhd is a peaceful place ______ has a beautiful river running thrugh it.
18. I still remember the evening when we watched the stars tgether n the hill ______ was cvered with grass.
19. The painting which hangs n the wall in my living rm is a masterpiece ______ was painted by a famus artist.
20. The by whse eyes are big and bright is my neighbr ______ is very gd at playing ftball.
21. This is the library ______ I ften g t read bks, where there are many quiet crners.
22. The reasn why she was sad was that she lst her favrite necklace ______ her mther gave her.
23. The building that stands in the center f the city is the ne ______ was built in the 19th century.
24. I met a man wh is a scientist ______ has made many imprtant discveries.
25. The garden where there are all kinds f flwers is my grandmther's favrite place ______ she likes t spend her time.
26. The mvie which we watched last night is abut a true stry ______ happened during Wrld War II.
27. The girl whse smile is very sweet is the ne ______ wn the singing cmpetitin.
28. This is the restaurant ______ we had a delicius meal last weekend, where the service is als very gd.
29. The reasn why he failed the exam was that he didn't study hard enugh ______ led t his regret.
30. The huse that is next t the park is the ne ______ my family used t live in.
1. [2023年全國甲卷] Carsn uses a simple, direct style cmmn t fable. In fact, her style and tne(口吻)are seemingly directed at children. “There was nce a twn in the heart f America, —____4.______ all life seemed t enjy peaceful existence with its surrundings,”
2. [2021年北京卷] When yu sleep,yur brain srts thrugh everything ____2____ happened during the day,trying t link new experiences t ld memries.
3. [2020年全國新高考Ⅰ卷] The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, frmed the cre cllectin f the British Museum____4____ pened in 1759.
4. [2020年全國III卷] In ancient China lived an artist____1____paintings were almst lifelike.
5. [2020年全國I卷] Because the mn’s bdy blcks direct radi cmmunicatin with a prbe, China first had t put a satellite in rbit abve the mn in a spt____3____it culd send signals t the spacecraft and t Earth.
6. The artist wh is painting the landscape ver there is the ne ______ wn the first prize in the art cmpetitin last year.
7. The twn where I grew up is a small place ______ is famus fr its traditinal handicrafts.
8. I still remember the night when we went camping in the muntains ______ were cvered with thick frests.
9. The nvel which I am reading at the mment is abut a yung man ______ adventures take him t different parts f the wrld.
10. The by whse father is a scientist is very interested in science ______ he spends mst f his time reading scientific bks.
11. This is the htel ______ we stayed during ur vacatin, where the service was excellent and the fd was delicius.
12. The reasn why she was crying was that she received sme bad news ______ made her very sad.
13. The building that was built in the 19th century is nw a museum ______ huses many precius artifacts.
14. I met a girl wh is very talented in music ______ plays several instruments beautifully.
15. The garden where there are varius kinds f flwers and plants is a favrite spt fr many peple ______ enjy nature.
16. The man wh is standing ver there is the teacher ______ nt nly taught me English last year but als inspired me t lve the language, and he always encuraged me t pursue my dreams.
17. The city ______ I was brn is a beautiful place that has many histrical buildings, sme f _ which _ date back t hundreds f years ag, and it als has a rich cultural heritage.
18. The park where we ften g fr a walk is a large area that is surrunded by tall trees and has a lvely lake in the center, ______ we can see ducks swimming happily.
19. The bk ______ I am reading at the mment is a fascinating nvel that tells the stry f a yung adventurer wh travels arund the wrld, encuntering many exciting and challenging situatins.
20. The huse that is lcated at the end f the street is an ld building ______ has been renvated several times, and it nw has a mdern interir while still retaining its riginal charm.
21. The persn wh is sitting ver there reading a bk is a famus authr______wrks are lved by many readers. The place _where he ften writes is a small cttage by the lake. He started writing at a time when literature was underging significant changes.
22. The ld building which stands at the crner f the street is a histrical landmark whse architecture is unique. It was built in a perid ______the city was bming. The lcatin where it is situated is nw a ppular turist spt.
23. The event which tk place last week was a great success. Peple wh attended it were frm all ver the cuntry. The reasn ______ it was s ppular is that it ffered smething fr everyne. The place where it was held is a large cnventin center.
24. The painting______ hangs n the wall f the museum is a masterpiece whse clrs are vivid. The artist wh created it is renwned wrldwide. The time when it was painted was a perid f great artistic innvatin.
25. The park that is filled with beautiful flwers and tall trees is a favrite place fr peple t relax. The benches where peple sit and enjy the scenery are placed strategically. The seasn______ the park is mst beautiful is spring.
26. The mvie which we watched last night was very exciting. The actrs wh starred in it were excellent. The reasn why we liked it s much is that it had a great stry. The theater______we saw it is cmfrtable and mdern.
27. The teacher wh is very ppular amng students is kind and patient. The classrm where she teaches is always filled with energy. The methd ______she uses t teach is innvative.
28. The stre which sells a variety f gds is always crwded. The prducts that it ffers are f high quality. The lcatin ______ it is lcated is cnvenient fr shppers.
29. The sprt which I am interested in is basketball. The players wh play it are very talented. The curt______ they play is well-maintained.
30. The festival ______ is celebrated every year is a time f jy and celebratin. The peple wh participate in it are frm different backgrunds. The reasn why it is s imprtant is that it brings peple tgether. The place where it is held is a large pen field.
At the edge f the frest stands the cabin which was built by a retired hunter many years ag. It is a rustic place______ exudes a sense f tranquility. The surrunding area is filled with varius wildlife that can be sptted by thse with a keen eye. The cabin is a haven fr nature lvers wh seek slitude and cnnectin with the natural wrld.
In the middle f the desert lies an ancient ruin ______ has intrigued archaelgists fr decades. It is a mysterius place that hlds many secrets. The stnes f the ruin are weathered by time and the elements, yet they still stand as a testament t a bygne era. The ruin is a destinatin fr adventurers______ are eager t uncver its mysteries.
Alng the riverbank grws a beautiful willw tree which sways gracefully in the breeze. It is a majestic sight______ adds t the beauty f the landscape. The tree prvides shade fr thse wh rest beneath it n a ht day. The willw is a symbl f resilience and grace.
On the tp f the hill stands a lnesme windmill which has been a landmark fr generatins. It is a sturdy structure that has withstd the test f time. The blades f the windmill turn slwly in the wind, creating a peaceful sund. The windmill is a reminder f a simpler time ______ life was less hectic.
By the seaside is a charming lighthuse which guides ships safely t shre. It is a beacn f hpe that shines brightly in the darkness. The lighthuse keeper is a dedicated persn ______ takes pride in his wrk. The lighthuse is a symbl f safety and guidance.
In the valley lies a peaceful meadw which is filled with wildflwers in spring. It is a clrful sight that delights the senses. The meadw is a haven fr butterflies and bees ______ flit frm flwer t flwer. The meadw is a place f beauty and tranquility.
Amng the cluds lms a majestic muntain peak which is cvered in snw all year rund. It is a breathtaking sight that inspires awe. The climbers______ attempt t scale its heights are brave and determined. The muntain is a symbl f challenge and perseverance.
Beside the ld bridge is a quaint little cttage which has a thatched rf and a picket fence. It is a charming place______ evkes a sense f nstalgia. The cttage is hme t an elderly cuple wh live a simple life. The cttage is a reminder f a bygne era.
In the park is a large pnd which is hme t many ducks and geese. It is a lively place that is filled with the sunds f quacking and hnking. The children ______ feed the ducks are full f jy and wnder. The pnd is a place f fun and relaxatin.
Arund the crner is a czy cffee shp which sells the best cffee in twn. It is a ppular place______ is always filled with peple. The baristas wh wrk there are friendly and skilled. The cffee shp is a place t unwind and scialize.
At the far end f the street stands the man wh is always dressed in a neat suit and has a kind smile n his face, and he is the teacher ______ taught me English last year with incredible patience and dedicatin. He nt nly imparted knwledge t me but als inspired me t pursue my dreams with cnfidence.
In the midst f the bustling city lies the place where I was brn, a beautiful place that is adrned with numerus histrical buildings, such as majestic castles, ancient temples, and charming ld huses, ______ have std the test f time and witnessed the city's evlutin.
The man wh is standing ver there, wearing a black suit and a pair f glasses, is the teacher wh nt nly taught me English last year but als inspired me t explre different cultures thrugh language learning.
The city where I was brn is a beautiful place that has many histrical buildings, such as ancient temples, castles, and museums, ______ shwcase the rich and diverse histry f the regin.
This is the schl ______ I have studied fr five years, which has a mdern campus with well-equipped classrms, a library, and a sprts field. The teachers here are very dedicated and knwledgeable, and they always encurage us t pursue ur dreams and reach ur full ptential.
Under the ancient big tree sits the wise ld man wh lves t tell fascinating stries abut the past, and he is the ne ______ has witnessed the numerus changes f the twn ver the years. His tales are filled with wisdm, life lessns, and warm memries, which always leave a deep impressin n thse wh listen.
The museum that we visited last week is a very impressive ne that huses a large cllectin f artwrks frm different perids and styles. There are paintings, sculptures, and artifacts ______ shwcase the creativity and talent f artists thrughut histry. Visitrs can als learn abut the histry and culture behind these artwrks thrugh the infrmative exhibits and guided turs.
In frnt f the spacius schl is the busy bus stp ______ I wait fr the bus every mrning, a place that is always filled with students and parents hurrying t their destinatins. The bus stp is surrunded by shps and vendrs, adding a lively atmsphere t the area.
The reasn ______ I lve this city is that it has many parks and gardens, as well as a vibrant dwntwn area with shps, restaurants, and theaters. There is always smething t d and see here, and the peple are friendly and welcming, which makes it a great place t live.
By the tranquil side f the lake is the park ______ we ften enjy leisurely picnics, a vast area that basts a rich variety f flwers and trees f all kinds, as well as a well-equipped playgrund fr children t have fun and frlic. There are als winding paths that meander thrugh the park, ffering visitrs a chance t explre and appreciate the natural beauty.
On the crwded bkshelf lies the bk ______ I purchased with great excitement last week, a captivating nvel that takes readers n an exhilarating jurney thrugh diverse wrlds and cultures, filled with thrilling adventures and mysterius twists. The stry is s engaging that it keeps me hked frm the very beginning t the end.
Amng the lively crwd is the girl ______ eyes sparkle like diamnds and is my dear classmate wh always extends a helping hand t me in my studies. She is nt nly extremely knwledgeable but als pssesses a kind heart, always willing t share her learning strategies and insights with me withut any reservatin.
Beynd the majestic muntains lies the quaint village ______ my grandparents nce lived, a peaceful place that is surrunded by lush green fields and crystal-clear streams. The village is filled with a sense f simplicity and tranquility, where time seems t stand still and peple live in harmny with nature.
The park ______ we ften g fr a walk is a large ne that has a peaceful lake in the center, surrunded by tall trees and clrful flwers. There are als several paths winding thrugh the park, making it a perfect place fr peple t enjy nature and relax.
The bk which I brrwed frm the library yesterday is a fascinating nvel that tells the stry f a yung adventurer wh travels t different cuntries in search f treasure and adventure. Alng the way, he encunters many challenges and meets interesting peple, ______ makes his jurney full f excitement and surprises.
The girl ______ hair is lng and curly is my best friend wh is always there fr me when I need her. She is nt nly kind and friendly but als very talented in music and art, which makes her stand ut frm the crwd.
Beside the flwing river stands the large factry ______ has been in peratin fr several decades, a place that prvides emplyment pprtunities fr a significant number f lcal peple and plays a crucial rle in the ecnmic develpment f the regin. It is equipped with advanced machinery and technlgy, ensuring efficient prductin and high-quality prducts.
The river ______ flws thrugh ur twn is very clean and clear, and it is hme t many different species f fish and ther aquatic animals. In the summer, peple like t g swimming and fishing in the river, enjying the cl water and the beautiful scenery alng the banks.
Arund the crner f the quiet street is the czy restaurant ______ we had an unfrgettable dinner last night, a place that serves delicius fd prepared with fresh ingredients and has a friendly and welcming ambiance. The attentive staff and the muthwatering dishes make us feel right at hme, and we always lk frward t returning.
The huse that is lcated at the end f the street is an ld ne that has been renvated and restred t its riginal beauty. It has a charming garden with a funtain and a pati, ______ the wners like t spend their afternns reading and relaxing.
At the entrance f the grand museum stands the majestic statue ______ represents the indmitable spirit f the city and is a prfund symbl f its rich and stried histry. The museum itself is a magnificent edifice that huses a vast and diverse cllectin f precius artifacts and exquisite artwrks, each meticulusly curated and displayed t tell a cmpelling stry f the past, ffering visitrs a glimpse int the bygne eras.
In the center f the enchanting garden lies the resplendent funtain which sprays water in a graceful and elegant arc, surrunded by a rit f clrful flwers and lush, verdant greenery. It is a tranquil and serene spt ______ peple can unwind and immerse themselves in the sheer beauty f nature, finding slace and peace amidst the hustle and bustle f daily life.
By the shre f the vast and mighty cean is the twering lighthuse ______ steadfastly guides ships safely t the harbr, having std tall and resilient fr cuntless years. Its bright and penetrating light serves as a beacn f hpe and guidance fr sailrs navigating the treacherus seas, ensuring their safe passage.
On the brightly lit stage perfrms the exceptinally talented musician ______ pssesses a truly unique and captivating style, able t effrtlessly tuch the hearts and suls f the audience with his sul-stirring music. His remarkable talent and unwavering passin are vividly evident in every nte he plays, leaving the listeners spellbund and mved.
Amng the cuntless twinkling stars shines the mysterius planet ______ has been the subject f extensive scientific research and is f great fascinatin and interest t astrnmers arund the wrld. Its enigmatic nature and cuntless mysteries cntinue t captivate and inspire explratin, driving humanity's quest t unravel the secrets f the universe.
Beynd the dense and sprawling frest lies the ancient and revered temple ______ is filled with a plethra f sacred religius artifacts and is a hallwed place f wrship fr many devut believers. The awe-inspiring architecture f the temple shwcases intricate details and exquisite craftsmanship, reflecting the spiritual and cultural heritage f the regin.
Under the sturdy and impsing bridge flws the meandering river ______ is hme t a rich variety f aquatic species and serves as a vital surce f life fr the surrunding area. Its crystal-clear waters are refreshing and invigrating, nurishing the land and supprting the ecsystem.
Beside the spacius and lively playgrund is the mdern and well-equipped schl building ______ basts state-f-the-art facilities and prvides a cnducive and inspiring learning envirnment fr students. It is a place where knwledge is imparted, skills are develped, and dreams are nurtured, shaping the future f generatins t cme.
In the distant hrizn lms the majestic muntain ______ is perpetually cvered with a glistening blanket f snw, presenting a breathtaking and awe-inspiring sight. It is a ppular destinatin fr adventurus hikers and intrepid climbers, wh are drawn t its challenging peaks and the unparalleled views it ffers.
Arund the crner f the bustling street is the charming bakery ______ sells an array f the mst delectable pastries, each ne crafted with lve and precisin. The bakery is always filled with the enticing arma f freshly baked gds, enticing passersby t indulge in a sweet treat. It is a belved spt fr lcals t satisfy their cravings and savr the pleasures f gd fd.
答案+翻譯+解析:
高考真題
1 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:玻璃溫室是當(dāng)代設(shè)計的一項偉大成就,它位于一條追溯絲綢之路足跡的小路盡頭,這條絲綢之路將中國西南部的植物從它們的原生棲息地帶到這里,從而在很大程度上決定了英國園藝的豐富性。
- 解析:先行詞是“the steps alng the Silk Rute”,在定語從句中作主語,可用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
2 . - 答案:which
- 翻譯:黃石公園曾是美國最大的國家公園——占地 220 萬英畝——直到阿拉斯加南部的蘭格爾 - 圣伊萊亞斯,它在 1978 年成為國家紀(jì)念地,并在 1980 年以 1230 萬英畝的面積成為國家公園,從而獲得了這一榮譽。
- 解析:先行詞是“Wrangell-Saint Elias”,在非限定性定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 which。
3 . - 答案:wh
- 翻譯:紀(jì)念被稱為“亞洲的莎士比亞”的湯顯祖的中國文化元素,為威廉·莎士比亞的故鄉(xiāng)埃文河畔斯特拉特福增添了一種國際特色。
- 解析:先行詞是“Tang Xianzu”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh。
4 . - 答案:that
- 翻譯:當(dāng)然,商店不是慈善機構(gòu)——他們以能讓他們賺到最多錢的方式給商品定價。
- 解析:先行詞是“the way”,且在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that。
5 . - 答案:wh
- 翻譯:廷尼斯伍德不吸煙,也很少喝酒,他認(rèn)為適度是他在漫長的一生中保持健康的原因。
- 解析:先行詞是“Tinniswd”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh。
6 . - 答案:as
- 翻譯:然而,正如雷切爾·卡森在《明天的寓言》中所說,寓言的形式在今天仍然有價值。
- 解析:as 在這里引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,意為“正如”。
7 . - 答案:that
- 翻譯:但盡管北京有很多古老的建筑,它也是一個歡迎快節(jié)奏現(xiàn)代生活發(fā)展的地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“a place”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that。
8 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:尼娜最近在芝加哥完成了她為期一年的系列跑步活動,在那里成千上萬的人正在參加一個水會議。
- 解析:先行詞是“Chicag”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
9 . - 答案:that
- 翻譯:大熊貓國家公園旨在為生活在大熊貓分布區(qū)內(nèi)的所有物種提供更有力的保護(hù),并顯著改善該地區(qū)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的健康狀況。
- 解析:先行詞是“all the species”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that。
10 . - 答案:wh
- 翻譯:在 1100 公里的旅程中,在八歲時因一場車禍?zhǔn)鞯牟軇倏荡┰搅巳齻€省的 40 個城市和縣。
- 解析:先行詞是“the man Ca Shengkang”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh。
11 . - 答案:which
- 翻譯:那包括杯子、瓶子和袋子,它們中的大多數(shù)都只能使用一次。
- 解析:先行詞是“cups, bttles, and bags”,在定語從句中作介詞 f 的賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 which。
12 . - 答案:that
- 翻譯:我決定,如果我了解到一家使用大量塑料的公司,我就給它發(fā)一封電子郵件,敦促它減少使用塑料。
- 解析:先行詞是“a cmpany”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that。
13 . - 答案:wh
- 翻譯:亞特蘭大佐治亞理工學(xué)院的教授金·科布是少數(shù)但越來越多的因氣候變化而減少航空旅行的學(xué)者之一。
- 解析:先行詞是“academics”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh。
14 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)是一種國際公認(rèn)的測量工具,它能表明某人的體重是否健康。
- 解析:先行詞是“measurement tl”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
15 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:《數(shù)字世界》是一套旨在描述數(shù)字系統(tǒng)如何影響社會并幫助讀者理解數(shù)字系統(tǒng)的本質(zhì)及其眾多相互作用部分的書籍。
- 解析:先行詞是“vlumes”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
初階30題
1 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:穿著紅色連衣裙的女孩是我的妹妹。
- 解析:先行詞是“the girl”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,可用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
2 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我昨天借給你的那本書非常有用。
- 解析:先行詞是“the bk”,在定語從句中作賓語,可用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
3 . - 答案:when
- 翻譯:我仍然記得我從高中畢業(yè)的那一年。
- 解析:先行詞是“the year”,在定語從句中作時間狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 when。
4 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:這是我去年住過的房間。
- 解析:先行詞是“the rm”,在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
5 . - 答案:why
- 翻譯:他上學(xué)遲到的原因是他錯過了公交車。
- 解析:先行詞是“the reasn”,在定語從句中作原因狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 why。
6 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:站在那邊的那個人是去年教我英語的老師。
- 解析:先行詞是“the teacher”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
7 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我出生的城市是一個美麗的地方,有許多歷史建筑。
- 解析:先行詞是“a beautiful place”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
8 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我們第一次在被許多樹環(huán)繞的學(xué)校門口見面的那一天。
- 解析:先行詞是“the schl gate”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
9 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我昨天在書店買的那本書是關(guān)于有著悠久豐富文化的中國歷史的。
- 解析:先行詞是“the histry f China”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
10 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:頭發(fā)又長又黑的女孩是我的同學(xué),她總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí)。
- 解析:先行詞是“my classmate”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
11 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:這是我們上周參觀的博物館,那里有許多珍貴的繪畫和雕塑。
- 解析:先行詞是“the museum”,在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
12 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:他缺席會議的原因是他突然生病了,這使他無法前來。
- 解析:先行詞是“a sudden illness”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
13 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:位于街道盡頭的房子是我祖父母曾經(jīng)住過的那所。
- 解析:先行詞是“the ne”(指代“the huse”),在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
14 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:我認(rèn)識正在那邊和經(jīng)理談話的那個人,他的名字是湯姆,在銷售部門工作。
- 解析:先行詞是“Tm”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
15 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:我們經(jīng)常去散步的公園是一個有許多花和樹的好地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“the park”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
16 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:穿著白色連衣裙的女人是我生病時照顧我的護(hù)士。
- 解析:先行詞是“the nurse”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
17 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我度過童年的那個小鎮(zhèn)是一個寧靜的地方,有一條美麗的河流流經(jīng)它。
- 解析:先行詞是“a peaceful place”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
18 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我仍然記得我們一起在長滿草的山上看星星的那個晚上。
- 解析:先行詞是“the hill”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
19 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:掛在我客廳墻上的那幅畫是一幅杰作,是由一位著名畫家畫的。
- 解析:先行詞是“a masterpiece”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
20 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:眼睛又大又亮的男孩是我的鄰居,他非常擅長踢足球。
- 解析:先行詞是“my neighbr”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
21 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:這是我經(jīng)常去看書的圖書館,那里有許多安靜的角落。
- 解析:先行詞是“the library”,在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
22 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:她傷心的原因是她丟了她媽媽給她的最喜歡的項鏈。
- 解析:先行詞是“her favrite necklace”,在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
23 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:矗立在城市中心的那座建筑是在 19 世紀(jì)建造的那座。
- 解析:先行詞是“the ne”(指代“the building”),在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
24 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:我遇到了一個科學(xué)家,他做出了許多重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
- 解析:先行詞是“a scientist”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
25 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:有各種各樣的花的花園是我奶奶最喜歡的地方,她喜歡在那里度過她的時間。
- 解析:先行詞是“the garden”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
26 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我們昨晚看的那部電影是關(guān)于一個在二戰(zhàn)期間發(fā)生的真實故事。
- 解析:先行詞是“a true stry”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
27 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:笑容非常甜美的女孩是贏得歌唱比賽的那個。
- 解析:先行詞是“the ne”(指代“the girl”),在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
28 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:這是我們上周末在那里吃了一頓美味飯菜的餐廳,那里的服務(wù)也非常好。
- 解析:先行詞是“the restaurant”,在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
29 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:他考試不及格的原因是他學(xué)習(xí)不夠努力,這導(dǎo)致了他的后悔。
- 解析:先行詞是“he didn't study hard enugh”這件事,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
30 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:緊挨著公園的房子是我家曾經(jīng)住過的那所。
- 解析:先行詞是“the ne”(指代“the huse”),在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
中階40題
1 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:曾經(jīng)在美國的中心有一個小鎮(zhèn),在那里所有的生命似乎都與周圍環(huán)境和諧共存。
- 解析:先行詞是“a twn”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
2 . - 答案:that
- 翻譯:當(dāng)你睡覺的時候,你的大腦會整理白天發(fā)生的一切事情,試圖將新的經(jīng)歷與舊的記憶聯(lián)系起來。
- 解析:先行詞是“everything”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that。
3 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:例如,漢斯·斯隆爵士收集的 8 萬件物品構(gòu)成了 1759 年開放的大英博物館的核心藏品。
- 解析:先行詞是“the British Museum”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
4 . - 答案:whse
- 翻譯:在中國古代,有一位畫家,他的畫幾乎栩栩如生。
- 解析:先行詞是“an artist”,在定語從句中表示“畫家的”,用關(guān)系代詞 whse。
5 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:因為月球的本體阻擋了與探測器的直接無線電通信,中國首先必須在月球上方的一個位置放置一顆衛(wèi)星進(jìn)入軌道,在那里它可以向航天器和地球發(fā)送信號。
- 解析:先行詞是“a spt”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
6 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:正在那邊畫風(fēng)景的藝術(shù)家是去年在藝術(shù)比賽中獲得一等獎的那個人。
- 解析:先行詞是“the ne”(指代“the artist”),在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
7 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我長大的那個小鎮(zhèn)是一個以傳統(tǒng)手工藝品而聞名的小地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“a small place”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
8 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我仍然記得我們?nèi)ド缴下稜I的那個晚上,那些山覆蓋著茂密的森林。
- 解析:先行詞是“the muntains”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
9 . - 答案:whse
- 翻譯:我此刻正在讀的這本小說是關(guān)于一個年輕人的,他的冒險帶他去了世界不同的地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“a yung man”,在定語從句中表示“年輕人的”,用關(guān)系代詞 whse。
10 . - 答案:and
- 翻譯:父親是科學(xué)家的那個男孩對科學(xué)非常感興趣,并且他把大部分時間都花在閱讀科學(xué)書籍上。
- 解析:這里前后句子是并列關(guān)系,用并列連詞 and。
11 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:這是我們度假期間住的酒店,那里的服務(wù)非常好,食物也很美味。
- 解析:先行詞是“the htel”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
12 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:她哭泣的原因是她收到了一些讓她非常傷心的壞消息。
- 解析:先行詞是“sme bad news”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
13 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:建于 19 世紀(jì)的那座建筑現(xiàn)在是一個博物館,里面收藏著許多珍貴的文物。
- 解析:先行詞是“a museum”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
14 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:我遇到了一個在音樂方面非常有天賦的女孩,她能優(yōu)美地演奏好幾種樂器。
- 解析:先行詞是“a girl”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
15 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:有各種各樣的花和植物的那個花園是許多喜歡大自然的人最喜歡的地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“many peple”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
16 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:站在那邊的那個人是老師,他去年不僅教我英語,還激勵我熱愛這門語言,并且他總是鼓勵我追求自己的夢想。
- 解析:先行詞是“the teacher”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
17 . - 答案:where;that/which
- 翻譯:我出生的那個城市是一個美麗的地方,有許多歷史建筑,其中一些可以追溯到幾百年前,并且它也有豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)。
- 解析:第一個空先行詞是“the city”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where;第二個空先行詞是“histrical buildings”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
18 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:我們經(jīng)常去散步的那個公園是一個很大的區(qū)域,周圍環(huán)繞著高大的樹木,中心有一個可愛的湖泊,在那里我們可以看到鴨子快樂地游泳。
- 解析:先行詞是“the lake”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
19 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我此刻正在讀的這本書是一本迷人的小說,它講述了一個年輕冒險家的故事,他周游世界,遇到了許多令人興奮和具有挑戰(zhàn)性的情況。
- 解析:先行詞是“the bk”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
20 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:位于街道盡頭的那座房子是一座舊建筑,它已經(jīng)被翻新了好幾次,現(xiàn)在它有一個現(xiàn)代化的內(nèi)部,同時仍然保留著它原來的魅力。
- 解析:先行詞是“an ld building”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
21 . - 答案:whse
- 翻譯:坐在那邊讀書的那個人是一位著名的作家,他的作品深受許多讀者的喜愛。他經(jīng)常寫作的地方是湖邊的一個小木屋。他開始寫作的時候,文學(xué)正在經(jīng)歷重大的變化。
- 解析:先行詞是“a famus authr”,在定語從句中表示“作家的”,用關(guān)系代詞 whse。
22 . - 答案:when
- 翻譯:矗立在街道拐角處的那座舊建筑是一個歷史地標(biāo),它的建筑風(fēng)格獨特。它建于城市繁榮的時期。它所處的位置現(xiàn)在是一個受歡迎的旅游景點。
- 解析:先行詞是“a perid”,在定語從句中作時間狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 when。
23 . - 答案:why
- 翻譯:上周舉行的那個活動非常成功。參加活動的人來自全國各地。它如此受歡迎的原因是它為每個人都提供了一些東西。舉行活動的地方是一個大型會議中心。
- 解析:先行詞是“The reasn”,在定語從句中作原因狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 why。
24 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:掛在博物館墻上的那幅畫是一幅杰作,它的顏色非常鮮艷。創(chuàng)作這幅畫的藝術(shù)家舉世聞名。這幅畫被創(chuàng)作的時間是一個藝術(shù)創(chuàng)新的時期。
- 解析:先行詞是“The painting”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
25 . - 答案:when
- 翻譯:充滿美麗花朵和高大樹木的那個公園是人們放松的最喜歡的地方。人們坐著欣賞風(fēng)景的長椅被放置得很有策略。公園最美麗的季節(jié)是春天。
- 解析:先行詞是“The seasn”,在定語從句中作時間狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 when。
26 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:我們昨晚看的那部電影非常令人興奮。出演這部電影的演員們都很出色。我們?nèi)绱讼矚g它的原因是它有一個很棒的故事。我們看電影的那個劇院既舒適又現(xiàn)代化。
- 解析:先行詞是“The theater”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
27 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在學(xué)生中很受歡迎的那位老師既善良又有耐心。她上課的教室總是充滿活力。她用來教學(xué)的方法很有創(chuàng)新性。
- 解析:先行詞是“The methd”,在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
28 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:出售各種商品的那家商店總是很擁擠。它提供的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量很高。它所在的位置對購物者來說很方便。
- 解析:先行詞是“The lcatin”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
29 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:我感興趣的運動是籃球。打籃球的運動員們都很有天賦。他們打球的球場維護(hù)得很好。
- 解析:先行詞是“The curt”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
30 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:每年慶祝的那個節(jié)日是一個歡樂和慶祝的時刻。參加這個節(jié)日的人來自不同的背景。它如此重要的原因是它把人們聚集在一起。舉行這個節(jié)日的地方是一個大的露天場地。
- 解析:先行詞是“The festival”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
31 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在森林的邊緣矗立著一個小木屋,它是一位退休獵人在很多年前建造的。這是一個質(zhì)樸的地方,散發(fā)著一種寧靜的氣息。周圍的地區(qū)充滿了各種野生動物,那些有敏銳眼光的人可以發(fā)現(xiàn)它們。這個小木屋是自然愛好者的天堂,他們在這里尋求孤獨和與自然世界的聯(lián)系。
- 解析:先行詞是“a rustic place”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
32 . - 答案:that/which;wh/that
- 翻譯:在沙漠的中間有一座古老的廢墟,幾十年來一直吸引著考古學(xué)家。這是一個神秘的地方,隱藏著許多秘密。廢墟的石頭被時間和自然元素風(fēng)化了,但它們?nèi)匀灰倭⒅鳛橐粋€逝去時代的見證。這個廢墟是冒險家們的目的地,他們渴望揭開它的神秘面紗。
- 解析:第一個空先行詞是“an ancient ruin”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which;第二個空先行詞是“adventurers”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
33 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:沿著河岸生長著一棵美麗的柳樹,它在微風(fēng)中優(yōu)雅地?fù)u曳。這是一個壯麗的景象,增添了風(fēng)景的美麗。這棵樹在炎熱的日子里為那些在它下面休息的人提供了陰涼。柳樹是堅韌和優(yōu)雅的象征。
- 解析:先行詞是“a majestic sight”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
34 . - 答案:when
- 翻譯:在山頂上矗立著一座孤獨的風(fēng)車,它已經(jīng)成為了幾代人的地標(biāo)。這是一個堅固的結(jié)構(gòu),經(jīng)受住了時間的考驗。風(fēng)車的葉片在風(fēng)中緩緩轉(zhuǎn)動,發(fā)出寧靜的聲音。風(fēng)車是一個更簡單時代的回憶,那時生活沒有那么忙碌。
- 解析:先行詞是“A simpler time”,在定語從句中作時間狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 when。
35 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:在海邊有一座迷人的燈塔,它引導(dǎo)船只安全地駛向岸邊。這是一個希望的燈塔,在黑暗中明亮地閃耀。燈塔守護(hù)者是一個敬業(yè)的人,他為自己的工作感到自豪。燈塔是安全和指引的象征。
- 解析:先行詞是“A dedicated persn”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
36 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在山谷里有一個寧靜的草地,春天里長滿了野花。這是一個色彩斑斕的景象,令人賞心悅目。草地是蝴蝶和蜜蜂的天堂,它們在花叢中飛來飛去。草地是一個美麗而寧靜的地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“Butterflies and bees”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
37 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:在云層中隱約可見一座雄偉的山峰,它終年被雪覆蓋。這是一個令人驚嘆的景象,激發(fā)了人們的敬畏之情。那些試圖攀登它的高度的登山者們勇敢而堅定。這座山是挑戰(zhàn)和毅力的象征。
- 解析:先行詞是“Climbers”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
38 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在舊橋旁邊有一個古樸的小村舍,它有一個茅草屋頂和一個尖樁籬笆。這是一個迷人的地方,喚起了一種懷舊之情。這個村舍是一對老年夫婦的家,他們過著簡單的生活。這個村舍是一個逝去時代的回憶。
- 解析:先行詞是“A charming place”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
39 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:在公園里有一個大池塘,它是許多鴨子和鵝的家。這是一個充滿活力的地方,充滿了嘎嘎聲和鳴叫聲。那些喂鴨子的孩子們充滿了喜悅和驚奇。池塘是一個有趣和放松的地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“Children”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
40 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在拐角處有一個舒適的咖啡店,它出售鎮(zhèn)上最好的咖啡。這是一個受歡迎的地方,總是擠滿了人。在那里工作的咖啡師們友好而熟練??Х鹊晔且粋€放松和社交的地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“A ppular place”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
高階30題
1 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:在街道的盡頭站著那個總是穿著整潔西裝、臉上帶著和藹笑容的男人,他是去年教我英語的老師,他有著令人難以置信的耐心和奉獻(xiàn)精神。他不僅傳授給我知識,還激勵我充滿信心地追求自己的夢想。
- 解析:先行詞是“the teacher”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
2 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在繁華的城市中央,有我出生的地方,一個美麗的地方,裝飾著許多歷史建筑,如雄偉的城堡、古老的寺廟和迷人的老房子,它們經(jīng)受住了時間的考驗,見證了城市的演變。
- 解析:先行詞是“numerus histrical buildings”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
3 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:站在那邊的那個男人,穿著黑色西裝,戴著一副眼鏡,是去年不僅教我英語還激勵我通過語言學(xué)習(xí)探索不同文化的老師。
- 解析:先行詞是“the teacher”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
4 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我出生的城市是一個美麗的地方,有許多歷史建筑,如古老的寺廟、城堡和博物館,它們展示了這個地區(qū)豐富多樣的歷史。
- 解析:先行詞是“histrical buildings”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
5 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:這是我學(xué)習(xí)了五年的學(xué)校,它有一個現(xiàn)代化的校園,有設(shè)備齊全的教室、一個圖書館和一個運動場。這里的老師非常敬業(yè)和知識淵博,他們總是鼓勵我們追求夢想,充分發(fā)揮我們的潛力。
- 解析:先行詞是“the schl”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
6 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:在古老的大樹下坐著一位睿智的老人,他喜歡講述過去的精彩故事,他是這些年來見證了這個城鎮(zhèn)無數(shù)變化的人。他的故事充滿了智慧、人生教訓(xùn)和溫暖的回憶,總是給那些傾聽的人留下深刻的印象。
- 解析:先行詞是“the ne”(指代“the wise ld man”),在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
7 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:我們上周參觀的博物館是一個非常令人印象深刻的博物館,收藏了大量不同時期和風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)品。有繪畫、雕塑和文物,它們展示了歷史上藝術(shù)家的創(chuàng)造力和才華。游客還可以通過信息豐富的展覽和導(dǎo)游了解這些藝術(shù)品背后的歷史和文化。
- 解析:先行詞是“paintings, sculptures, and artifacts”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
8 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:在寬敞的學(xué)校前面是繁忙的公交車站,我每天早上在那里等公交車,這個地方總是擠滿了學(xué)生和家長,他們匆匆忙忙地前往目的地。公交車站周圍有商店和小販,為這個地區(qū)增添了熱鬧的氣氛。
- 解析:先行詞是“the busy bus stp”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
9 . - 答案:why
- 翻譯:我喜歡這個城市的原因是它有許多公園和花園,還有一個充滿活力的市中心,有商店、餐館和劇院。這里總是有事情可做,有風(fēng)景可看,而且人們友好熱情,這使它成為一個很棒的居住地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“The reasn”,在定語從句中作原因狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 why。
10 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:在寧靜的湖邊是我們經(jīng)常享受悠閑野餐的公園,一個廣闊的區(qū)域,擁有各種各樣豐富的花卉和樹木,還有一個設(shè)備齊全的兒童游樂場供孩子們玩耍嬉戲。公園里還有蜿蜒的小路,讓游客有機會探索和欣賞自然之美。
- 解析:先行詞是“the park”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
11 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在擁擠的書架上放著我上周非常興奮地購買的一本書,一本引人入勝的小說,它帶領(lǐng)讀者踏上一段令人興奮的穿越不同世界和文化的旅程,充滿了驚險的冒險和神秘的轉(zhuǎn)折。這個故事非常引人入勝,從一開始就吸引著我。
- 解析:先行詞是“the bk”,在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
12 . - 答案:whse
- 翻譯:在熱鬧的人群中是那個眼睛像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光的女孩,她是我親愛的同學(xué),總是在我學(xué)習(xí)上向我伸出援助之手。她不僅知識淵博,而且心地善良,總是毫無保留地與我分享她的學(xué)習(xí)策略和見解。
- 解析:先行詞是“the girl”,在定語從句中表示“女孩的”,用關(guān)系代詞 whse。
13 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:在雄偉的山脈之外是那個古樸的村莊,我的祖父母曾經(jīng)住在那里,一個寧靜的地方,周圍是郁郁蔥蔥的田野和清澈的溪流。這個村莊充滿了簡單和寧靜,時間在這里似乎靜止了,人們與自然和諧相處。
- 解析:先行詞是“the quaint village”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
14 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:我們經(jīng)常去散步的那個公園是一個很大的公園,中心有一個寧靜的湖泊,周圍是高大的樹木和五顏六色的花朵。公園里還有幾條蜿蜒的小路,使它成為人們享受自然和放松的完美地方。
- 解析:先行詞是“the park”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
15 . - 答案:which
- 翻譯:我昨天從圖書館借的那本書是一本引人入勝的小說,講述了一個年輕冒險家的故事,他前往不同的國家尋找寶藏和冒險。一路上,他遇到了許多挑戰(zhàn),結(jié)識了有趣的人,這使他的旅程充滿了興奮和驚喜。
- 解析:先行詞是前面整個句子,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 which。
16 . - 答案:whse
- 翻譯:那個頭發(fā)又長又卷的女孩是我最好的朋友,當(dāng)我需要她的時候她總是在我身邊。她不僅善良友好,而且在音樂和藝術(shù)方面非常有天賦,這使她在人群中脫穎而出。
- 解析:先行詞是“the girl”,在定語從句中表示“女孩的”,用關(guān)系代詞 whse。
17 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在流淌的河流旁邊矗立著一座大型工廠,它已經(jīng)運營了幾十年,這個地方為許多當(dāng)?shù)厝颂峁┝司蜆I(yè)機會,在該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中起著至關(guān)重要的作用。它配備了先進(jìn)的機械和技術(shù),確保了高效的生產(chǎn)和高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品。
- 解析:先行詞是“the large factry”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
18 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:流經(jīng)我們城鎮(zhèn)的那條河非常干凈清澈,是許多不同種類的魚和其他水生動物的家園。在夏天,人們喜歡在河里游泳和釣魚,享受涼爽的河水和河岸上美麗的風(fēng)景。
- 解析:先行詞是“the river”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
19 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:在安靜街道的拐角處是那家舒適的餐廳,我們昨晚在那里吃了一頓難忘的晚餐,一個供應(yīng)美味食物的地方,這些食物由新鮮食材制作而成,并且有友好和溫馨的氛圍。周到的員工和令人垂涎欲滴的菜肴讓我們有賓至如歸的感覺,我們總是期待著再次光臨。
- 解析:先行詞是“the czy restaurant”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
20 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:位于街道盡頭的那所房子是一所舊房子,已經(jīng)經(jīng)過翻新和修復(fù),恢復(fù)了它原來的美麗。它有一個迷人的花園,有一個噴泉和一個露臺,主人喜歡在那里度過他們的下午時光,閱讀和放松。
- 解析:先行詞是“a charming garden”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
21 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在宏偉博物館的入口處矗立著一座雄偉的雕像,它代表著這座城市不屈不撓的精神,是這座城市豐富而傳奇歷史的深刻象征。博物館本身是一座宏偉的大廈,收藏著大量珍貴的文物和精美的藝術(shù)品,每一件都經(jīng)過精心策劃和展示,講述著一個引人入勝的過去的故事,讓游客一窺過去的時代。
- 解析:先行詞是“the majestic statue”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
22 . - 答案:where
- 翻譯:在迷人的花園中心,有一座燦爛的噴泉,它以優(yōu)美優(yōu)雅的弧線噴水,周圍是五顏六色的花朵和郁郁蔥蔥的綠色植物。這是一個寧靜祥和的地方,人們可以在這里放松身心,沉浸在大自然的純粹之美中,在日常生活的喧囂中找到慰藉和平靜。
- 解析:先行詞是“a tranquil and serene spt”,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞 where。
23 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在廣闊而強大的海洋岸邊是高聳的燈塔,它堅定地引導(dǎo)船只安全地進(jìn)入港口,已經(jīng)屹立了無數(shù)年。它明亮而穿透力強的燈光是在危險海域航行的水手們的希望和指引的燈塔,確保他們的安全通行。
- 解析:先行詞是“the twering lighthuse”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
24 . - 答案:wh/that
- 翻譯:在明亮的舞臺上表演的是一位非常有才華的音樂家,他擁有一種真正獨特而迷人的風(fēng)格,能夠用他令人心靈震撼的音樂輕松地觸動觀眾的心靈和靈魂。他卓越的才華和堅定的熱情在他演奏的每一個音符中都清晰可見,讓聽眾著迷和感動。
- 解析:先行詞是“the exceptinally talented musician”,在定語從句中作主語,且指人,用關(guān)系代詞 wh/that。
25 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在無數(shù)閃爍的星星中閃耀著那顆神秘的行星,它一直是廣泛科學(xué)研究的主題,對世界各地的天文學(xué)家來說非常有吸引力和興趣。它神秘的性質(zhì)和無數(shù)的謎團(tuán)繼續(xù)吸引和激發(fā)探索,推動著人類解開宇宙奧秘的探索。
- 解析:先行詞是“the mysterius planet”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
26 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在茂密廣闊的森林之外是古老而受人尊敬的寺廟,它充滿了大量神圣的宗教文物,是許多虔誠的信徒的神圣崇拜之地。寺廟令人敬畏的建筑展示了復(fù)雜的細(xì)節(jié)和精湛的工藝,反映了該地區(qū)的精神和文化遺產(chǎn)。
- 解析:先行詞是“the ancient and revered temple”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
27 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在堅固而壯觀的橋下流淌著蜿蜒的河流,它是各種水生生物的家園,也是周圍地區(qū)的重要生命之源。它清澈的河水令人清爽振奮,滋養(yǎng)著土地,支撐著生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。
- 解析:先行詞是“the meandering river”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
28 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在寬敞而充滿活力的操場旁邊是現(xiàn)代化且設(shè)備齊全的學(xué)校建筑,它擁有最先進(jìn)的設(shè)施,為學(xué)生提供了一個有益和鼓舞人心的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。這是一個傳授知識、培養(yǎng)技能和孕育夢想的地方,塑造著未來幾代人的未來。
- 解析:先行詞是“the mdern and well-equipped schl building”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
29 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在遙遠(yuǎn)的地平線上,雄偉的山峰若隱若現(xiàn),它終年覆蓋著閃閃發(fā)光的雪毯,呈現(xiàn)出令人驚嘆和敬畏的景象。它是冒險的徒步旅行者和勇敢的登山者的熱門目的地,他們被它具有挑戰(zhàn)性的山峰和無與倫比的景色所吸引。
- 解析:先行詞是“the majestic muntain”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
30 . - 答案:that/which
- 翻譯:在繁華街道的拐角處是迷人的面包店,它出售一系列最美味的糕點,每一個都是用心和精確制作的。面包店總是充滿著新鮮出爐的美食的誘人香氣,吸引著路人去享受一份甜蜜的美食。它是當(dāng)?shù)厝藵M足他們的渴望和品嘗美食的喜愛之地。
- 解析:先行詞是“the charming bakery”,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞 that/which。
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