1. [2024年全國I卷] Further, the Silk Rute Garden arund the greenhuse ____60____ (walk) visitrs thrugh a jurney influenced by the ancient Silk Rad, by which silk as well as many plant species came t Britain fr the first time.
2. [2024年甲卷]What shuld ____45____(d) with such a beautiful place?
3. [2024年全國II卷] Tw years later, a six-meter-tall pavilin, inspired by The Peny Pavilin, ___41___ (build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk frm Shakespeare’s birthplace.
4. [2023年全國乙卷] The remarkable develpment f this city, which is cnsciusly designed t prtect the past while stepping int the mdern wrld, 10.______ (mean) there is always smething new t discver here, and I culd be phtgraphing Beijing fr the next 50 years.
5. [2023年全國甲卷] Carsn prves that a simple lyric frm that has been passed dwn thrugh the ages can still 10.______ (emply) tday t draw attentin t imprtant truths.
6. [2023年全國乙卷] Having visited several times ver the last 10 years, I 7.______ (amaze) by the c-existence f ld and new, and hw a city was able t keep such a rich heritage(遺產(chǎn))while cnstantly grwing.
7. [2022年全國甲卷] In the last five years. Ca ___7___ (walk) thrugh 34 cuntries in six cntinents,
8. [2022年新高考I卷] The GPNP ___5___ (design)t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)f natural ecsystems, preserving bilgical diversity, prtecting eclgical buffer znes, and leaving behind precius natural assets(資產(chǎn))fr future generatins”.
9. [2020年全國I卷] "This really excites scientists," Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says, "because it___7___(mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn___8___(cnstruct)".
10. [2020年全國II卷] This is why decrating with plants, fruits and flwers___2___(carry) special significance.
11. [2020年全國新高考Ⅰ卷] The parts f a museum pen t the public___5___ (call)galleries r rms. Often, nly a small part f a museum's cllectin___ 6___(be)n display.
12. [2020年全國新高考Ⅱ卷] Because the number f pssible tpics 8 (be)practically limitless, we fcus n a sample f the mst interesting and useful applicatins and tls and explain the basic principles f technlgy.
13. [2020年全國III卷] The artist was sure he wuld___3___(chse), but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr’s chief minister, the ld man laughed.
1. (2024?北京模擬) The teacher tld us that light ________ (travel) faster than sund.
2. (2023?上海質(zhì)檢) By the time I gt t the cinema, the film which I was lking frward t seeing ________ (start) already.
3. (2024?天津模擬)I didn't knw wh had brken the windw until Tm admitted that he ________ (d) it.
4. (2023?重慶診斷卷)While I was ding my hmewrk, my mther ________ (ck) in the kitchen.
5. (2024?河北模擬)When I met him yesterday, he said he ________ (wrk) in the factry fr five years.
6. (2023?江蘇質(zhì)檢)She has been studying English since she ________ (be) a child.
7. (2024?浙江模擬)The sprts meeting ________ (hld) next week if the weather is fine.
8. (2023?山東診斷卷)The little girl was s scared that she ________ (can't) say a wrd.
9. (2024?廣東模擬)I will call yu as sn as I ________ (arrive) in Beijing.
10. (2023?福建質(zhì)檢)The bk that I bught yesterday ________ (be) very interesting.
11. (2024?廣東模擬)Nt nly the students but als the teacher has been invited t the party, which ________ ( hld) in the schl hall next Friday.
12. (2023?福建診斷卷)Since he mved t this city, he ________ (make) many friends, and they ften get tgether t have fun.
13. (2024?廣西模擬)The ld man wh lives next dr has been taking care f the garden fr years, and it ________ (lk) beautiful all year rund.
14. (2023?海南診斷卷)By the time I finish writing this letter, it ________ (be) already midnight, and I will be very tired.
15. (2024?貴州質(zhì)檢)The prject which they have been wrking n fr mnths ________ (expect) t be cmpleted by the end f this year.
16. (2023?云南模擬)When I ________ (be) a child, I used t play with tys, but nw I prefer t read bks.
17. (2024?陜西模擬)Althugh he ________ (face) many difficulties, he has never given up his dream.
18. (2023?甘肅診斷卷)The bk that was written by a famus writer ________ (translate) int several languages.
19. (2024?青海質(zhì)檢)I ________ (learn) English fr many years, and I hpe t imprve my speaking skills in the future.
20. (2023?寧夏模擬)The weather ________ (get) clder and clder, and it is time t put n mre clthes.
21. (2024?四川質(zhì)檢)By the time the rescue team arrived, the fire which had brken ut in the factry had already been put ut, but the factry building which ________ (stand) there fr decades had been cmpletely destryed.
22. (2023?湖南模擬)I was just abut t step ut f the dr when the phne suddenly rang, and it was my friend calling t tell me that he ________ (have) sme imprtant news t share with me.
23. (2024?湖北診斷卷)The dctr lked at the patient's test results and said that the patient ________ (need) an peratin as sn as pssible, therwise his cnditin might wrsen.
24. (2023?江西診斷卷)After he had finished his hmewrk, he went t the living rm t watch TV, but he ________ (find) that his favrite prgram had already ended.
25. (2024?安徽模擬)She tld me that she ________ (read) the bk three times and that each time she read it, she fund smething new and interesting.
26. (2023?河南質(zhì)檢)The teacher asked us if we had understd the text, and we all ________ (nd) ur heads, but in fact, sme f us still had sme dubts.
27. (2024?山東模擬)When I gt hme, I fund that my mther ________ (ck) dinner in the kitchen, and the delicius smell filled the whle huse.
28. (2023?河北診斷卷)They have been living in this city fr ten years by next mnth, and they ________ (witness) many changes and develpments during this perid.
29. (2024?江蘇質(zhì)檢)If it rains tmrrw, we will have t cancel ur utdr activities and stay at hme instead, which ________ (be) a bit disappinting.
30. (2023?浙江模擬)The train ________ (left) when we gt t the statin, and we had t wait fr the next ne, which wuld take anther hur.
1. (2024?河北石家莊質(zhì)檢)Nwadays, many acrss the wrld ___ (be) eager t learn abut China thrugh stries abut Chinese civilisatin and cntemprary China.
2. (2024?湖南長沙模擬)He and the ther wrkers let peple vte fr their favurite fat bear n Facebk. The neday event ___ (attract) just 1,700 vtes in 2014.
3. (2024?陜西西安質(zhì)檢)The Taizhu utlet f Dayin Bkmall, a famus bkstre chain frm Shanghai, ___ (pen) last year n the street in a traditinal Chinesestyle building with cuttingedge designs.
4. (2023?山東泰安三模)Fr the past few decades, many f us ___ (rely) n “Dctr Ggle” t selfdiagnse(自我診斷) aches, pains and cmplaints.
5. (2021?浙江6月卷)It desn't impress like Gerge Washingtn's plantatin n the Ptmac, but Lincln's hme in dwntwn Springfield, Illinis, ___ (prve) irresistible t visitrs since it pened t the public.
6. (2023?衡水中學(xué)第五次綜合素養(yǎng)測評)Every year, this unique firewrk display ___ (attract) tns f peple in spite f the freezing cld weather and draws attentin fr its prtectin. Since 2021, it ___ (be listed) as an intangible cultural heritage f China.
7. (2024?江蘇南京質(zhì)檢)This time he ___ (equip) with a newly acquired technique, which enabled mst f the planted trees, well ver 80%, t survive.
8. (2023?山東煙臺高三考前熱身)The cncept ___ (be spread) int the wrlds f music, dance and TV dramas s far.
9. (2024?重慶模擬)The exam questins shuld fcus n basic knwledge and skills, and the number f questins fcusing n rte(死記硬背的) learning ___ (be reduced), the ntice said.
10. (2023?廣東省聯(lián)考)On that day, there ___ (be) lts f cnventinal celebratin activities.
11. At present neither my wife nr I myself ___ (be) able t persuade my daughter t change her mind.
12. (2024?河南鄭州模擬)Fur classical plays, including The Peny Pavilin, ___ (be updated) and restred in the past few years.
13. The musician alng with his band members ___ (give) ten perfrmances in the last three mnths.
14. (2022?新高考Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that ___ (be) previusly unprtected...
15. (2024?河北石家莊質(zhì)檢)The frmatin f each celadn ___ (be) a prcess f life casting. Only after being burnt at arund 1,300℃ fr 400 hurs can it be made int an bject.
16. (2024?福建廈門質(zhì)檢)What ___ (make) peple mved is nt the film itself but the heres f the war years.
17. (2023?山東新高考聯(lián)合模擬) Obviusly, the business ___ (grw) since the beginning f this year. Despite being very busy at times, Chung is excited t earn mney n his wn, and it has als bsted his selfcnfidence.
18. (2024?福建福州模擬)In Octber, China ___ (launch) a slar explratin satellite called Kuafu1 int space t settle the mysteries f the sun, prducing its first slar image in Nvember.
19. (2024?山東青島質(zhì)檢)Green is the clur f wealth, hpe and grwth, cmmnly believed t represent purity and cleanness. Many buildings ___ (be painted) in green nwadays, as is ften the case with banks, pst ffices and sme restaurants.
20. (2023?衡水中學(xué)第四次素養(yǎng)測評)In the past decades, effrts ___ (be made) by Mentugu District t preserve this signature flk dance culture. Tday, the timehnured flk art f the Jingxi Taiping Drum is being taken up by the yung peple and is presenting its lively artistic charm(魅力) n a glbal stage.
21. (2024?山東青島質(zhì)檢)Dugh(面團(tuán)) sculpture, als knwn as dugh flwers, ___ (date) back t the Han Dynasty (202 BC—220 AD).
22. (2023?武漢高三五月模擬)The twhur climb ___ (be) the villagers' nly way t access the utside wrld. In recent years, lcal authrities have replaced their handmade ladders with a steel ne, extremely reducing their travel time.
23. (2024?江蘇南京質(zhì)檢)Apart frm that, the six cmpnent parts f the lamp can all be taken apart, and ___ (be) easy t clean.
24. (2023?湖南常德3月模擬)Yu can imagine ur cmplete surprise at hearing that Yantai is hme t ne f the wrld's leading wine brands. In fact, Yantai ___ (prduce) as much as 40 percent f the wine in China. A number like that is n jke.
25. (2023?湖南長沙雅禮中學(xué)一模)After the end f the Qing Dynasty, the Palace Museum ___ (be established) in 1925, allwing turists at hme and abrad t visit the architecture and appreciate the artistic treasures.
26. (2023?湖北十堰四月調(diào)研)He wished t share their cultural heritage thrugh their textiles, s he attended events like meetings related t their traditinal textiles. T date, he ___ (win) many natinal prizes presented t peple wh prmte art.
27. (2024?北京模擬)By the time I arrived at the airprt, the plane which was suppsed t take ff at 8 'clck ________ (delay) fr tw hurs due t the bad weather, and all the passengers were waiting anxiusly in the terminal.
28. (2023?上海質(zhì)檢)The scientist wh had been wrking n the research prject fr five years finally made a breakthrugh, and his discvery ________ (expect) t have a significant impact n the field f medicine.
29. (2024?天津診斷卷)When I was walking alng the street yesterday, I saw an ld man wh ________ ( try) t crss the rad, but he lked very weak and cnfused, s I went t help him.
30. (2023?重慶模擬)The cmpany which ________ (strug) financially fr a lng time decided t implement a series f cst-cutting measures in rder t stay aflat, but these measures wuld als affect the jbs f many emplyees.
31. (2024?河北質(zhì)檢)After the earthquake, the rescue team wrked tirelessly t save the lives f thse wh ________ (trap) under the rubble, and they managed t rescue many peple in the end, but there were still sme wh were missing.
32. (2023?山東青島診斷卷)The ld building, which had std in the city center fr ver a century, was recently renvated and ________ (turn) int a museum, attracting many visitrs.
33. (2024?江蘇南京模擬)When I gt t the statin, the train had already left, and I ________ (tell) that the next train wuldn't cme fr anther tw hurs, which made me very frustrated.
34. (2023?浙江杭州質(zhì)檢)The bk, which was written by a renwned authr, has been widely praised fr its vivid descriptins and prfund insights, and it ________ (becme) a bestseller.
35. (2024?廣東廣州模擬)After the accident, the injured peple were immediately sent t the hspital, and the plice started an investigatin t find ut the cause f the accident, which ________ (be) still unknwn at that time.
36. (2024?北京診斷卷)The mvie, which was based n a true stry, had a prfund impact n the audience, and many peple ________ (mve) t tears by its pwerful message.
37. (2023?上海模擬)The new bridge, which is being built ver the river, ________ (shrten) the travel time between the tw cities and prmte ecnmic develpment in the regin.
38. (2024?天津質(zhì)檢)By the time I realized what ________ (happen), it was t late t take any actin, and I culd nly regret my negligence.
39. (2023?重慶診斷卷)The cmpany, which has been facing fierce cmpetitin in the market, ________ (take) measures t imprve its prducts and services t stay cmpetitive.
40. (2024?河北模擬)The ld man, wh had lived in the small village all his life, ________ (have) witnessed many changes ver the years and had many stries t tell.
1. (2024?北京質(zhì)檢)When I reached the tp f the muntain, the sun had risen and the landscape was bathed in glden light. I had climbed fr three hurs and encuntered difficult sectins, but I ________ (persever). Lking dwn at the twn, I felt a sense f accmplishment.
2. (2023?上海診斷卷)The ld man sat by the windw, staring at the busy street. He had lived in the huse fr ver fifty years and seen many changes. The crner stre ________ (clse), and a new building had replaced it. He missed the ld days when the street was filled with peple.
3. (2024?天津模擬)The strm raged fr hurs, with the wind hwling and the rain puring. Sarah huddled in the crner, afraid. A tree branch fell n the rf, and she screamed. She hped the strm ________ (will) pass sn.
4. (2023?重慶質(zhì)檢)Tm ________ (interest) in science and spent his free time reading and cnducting experiments. He came acrss an article abut a new discvery and decided t d his wn research. After mnths f wrk, he made a breakthrugh.
5. (2024?北京模擬)The histric building, which has std in the city center fr ver a century, ________ (rebuild) next mnth. This renvatin prject aims t restre the building t its riginal glry while als incrprating mdern amenities t meet the needs f the present. A team f skilled architects and wrkers will be invlved in the prcess, ensuring that every detail is attended t.
6. (2023?上海診斷卷)The fascinating bk, which delves deep int the mysteries f the universe, has been expertly translated int numerus languages. Its prfund ideas and captivating narrative have resnated with readers arund the wrld, making it accessible t a wider audience. The translatin prcess ________ (carry) ut by a team f talented linguists wh wrked diligently t cnvey the essence f the text.
7. (2024?江蘇南京模擬)The museum was filled with artifacts and art. Visitrs admired the exhibits. A particular painting caught my eye. It ________ (be) a masterpiece with stunning clrs and brushstrkes.
8. (2023?浙江杭州診斷卷)The frest was quiet, with birds chirping and leaves rustling. Mark walked alng the path and came acrss a stream. He ________ (take) a break and enjyed the peace.
9. (2024?廣東廣州質(zhì)檢)The city was busy with peple and traffic. Lisa ________ (stand) n the crner, getting used t the fast pace. She was excited abut the pprtunities in the city.
10. (2024?北京模擬)The beach was deserted except fr seagulls. The waves crashed, and the sand was warm. Jack walked alng the water's edge, thinking abut his life. He ________ (feel) grateful fr simple pleasures.
11. (2024?北京診斷卷)By the time the big cncert which had been lked frward t by music lvers in the city finally started at eight in the evening, the audience wh had been waiting eagerly fr hurs with high hpes, talking excitedly abut the cming perfrmances, had already filled the place t the fullest, and they ________ ( get) impatient as time passed.
12. (2023?上海質(zhì)檢)The well-knwn scientist wh had been cmpletely devted t his hard and challenging research fr decades, facing many difficulties and setbacks, finally ________ (make) a very imprtant discvery that wuld change the field f science a lt.
13. (2024?天津模擬)The cmplex prblem that had been plaguing the cmpany fr mnths ________ (reslve) by the dedicated team. They wrked tirelessly, analyzing data, brainstrming slutins, and implementing strategies until they fund the mst effective answer. The success f their effrts nt nly saved the cmpany frm ptential lsses but als laid the fundatin fr future grwth.
14. (2023?重慶診斷卷)The beautiful flwers in the garden are ften carefully watered by my mther. She takes great pride in maintaining the garden's lush appearance and ensuring that each plant receives the prper amunt f misture. Her diligent care ________ (result) in a clrful and thriving asis that brings jy t everyne wh sees it.
15. (2024?河北質(zhì)檢)After the strng strm that had passed thrugh the area with very pwerful frce, leaving a mess behind, the twn was in a big mess, and many ld buildings which had std fr a lng time, seeing the passing f time and the changing f the twn's luck, ________ (damage) r even cmpletely brken.
16. (2023?山東青島診斷卷)The big ld castle which ________ ( be) a great symbl f the city's lng and interesting histry fr centuries, standing tall and lking imprtant n a hill verlking the city, was nw pened t the public as a ppular place fr turists, attracting visitrs frm many places.
17. (2024?河北質(zhì)檢)The elusive thief, wh had been evading the plice fr weeks, was finally caught by the determined fficers last night. After an intense investigatin and a series f clse calls, the plice were able t track dwn the thief and make the arrest. This successful capture ________ (bring) a sense f relief t the cmmunity.
18. (2023?山東青島模擬)The lng-awaited bridge, which will cnnect the tw sides f the river, is set t be built next year. The cnstructin prject ________ (invlve) a large wrkfrce and advanced engineering techniques t ensure the bridge's stability and durability. Once cmpleted, it will greatly imprve transprtatin and cmmunicatin in the area.
19. (2024?廣東廣州模擬)After the sad accident that had happened n the busy rad, making peple in the cmmunity very shcked, the injured peple were quickly taken t the nearest hspital by hardwrking emergency peple, and the dctrs and nurses wh wrked very hard wrked all the time t save their lives, but sme f them ________ (be) still in a very bad cnditin, trying t stay alive.
20. (2024?北京質(zhì)檢)The inspiring mvie which was based n a really great and mving true stry and had been expected a lt by an eager audience fr mnths, making a lt f excitement, received very gd reviews frm peple wh ________ (knw) a lt abut mvies and tuched the hearts f viewers.
21. (2024?廣東廣州診斷卷)The delicius meal, cnsisting f a variety f lcal ingredients, is currently being expertly prepared by the talented chef. The chef ________ (put) all his skills and creativity int crafting a culinary masterpiece that will delight the taste buds f the diners.
22. (2024?北京模擬)The challenging prject, which required the cllabratin f multiple teams, ________ (cmplete) ahead f schedule. The hard wrk and dedicatin f everyne invlved have paid ff, and the results are expected t have a significant impact. This accmplishment is a testament t the team's efficiency and prfessinalism.
23. (2024?河北診斷卷)The ancient castle std n the hill, verlking the valley. It ________ (be) built centuries ag and had witnessed many battles. Recently, it was being restred. Turists came t visit and learn abut its histry.
24. (2023?山東青島質(zhì)檢)Emily dreamed f traveling the wrld and saved up t g t Eurpe. She visited famus cities and ________ (be) amazed by their culture and histry. She met interesting peple and made memries.
25. (2024?江蘇南京模擬)The imprtant letter, cntaining crucial infrmatin, ________ (send) by express mail t ensure its timely delivery. The pstal service tk extra precautins t ensure the letter's safety during transit, and it is expected t reach its destinatin within a few days.
26. (2023?浙江杭州診斷卷)The large windw, which prvided a stunning view f the city, was unfrtunately brken by the pwerful gust f wind during the strm. The frce f the wind shattered the glass, leaving a gaping hle. Repairs ________ (need) t be carried ut as sn as pssible t restre the windw's integrity.
27. (2024?天津質(zhì)檢)When I ________ ( walk) slwly alng the nice sandy beach n a warm day, I saw a grup f lively children wh were happily building big sandcastles with clrful buckets and shvels, their faces shining with happiness and creativity as they wrked tgether.
28. (2023?重慶模擬)The cmpany that ________ ( have) a hard time which had been trying very hard t stay alive in the very cmpetitive and always changing market, facing strng cmpetitin frm ther cmpanies and dealing with different challenges, decided t put ut a new prduct in a brave way t make its sales better and get back its market place.
29. (2024?江蘇南京診斷卷)When I gt t the busy airprt after a lng and tiring trip, I was disappinted t find ut that my flight which I had been expecting had been delayed because f bad weather that nbdy ________ (expect), and I had t wait fr a lng time in the crwded place, feeling unhappy and wrried.
30. (2023?浙江杭州質(zhì)檢)The interesting bk which ________ (write) by a famus authr and had been changed int many languages by gd translatrs, spreading its charm all ver the wrld, became a very ppular bk all ver the wrld, making readers everywhere like it very much.
答案+翻譯+解析:
最新真題
1. - 答案:walks
- 翻譯:此外,溫室周圍的絲綢之路花園引領(lǐng)游客踏上一段受古代絲綢之路影響的旅程,絲綢以及許多植物物種首次通過絲綢之路來到英國。
- 解析:這里“the Silk Rute Garden”是主語,第三人稱單數(shù),且描述的是一般情況,所以用 walks。
2. - 答案:be dne
- 翻譯:這樣一個美麗的地方應(yīng)該被做些什么呢?
- 解析:“what”和“d”之間是被動關(guān)系,且前面有情態(tài)動詞 shuld,所以用 be dne。
3. - 答案:was built
- 翻譯:兩年后,一個受《牡丹亭》啟發(fā)的六米高的亭子在第一花園建成,距離莎士比亞的出生地只有十分鐘的步行路程。
- 解析:“pavilin”和“build”之間是被動關(guān)系,且描述的是過去的事情,所以用 was built。
五年真題
4. - 答案:means
- 翻譯:這座城市的顯著發(fā)展,是有意識地被設(shè)計(jì)成在邁向現(xiàn)代世界的同時保護(hù)過去,這意味著這里總是有新的東西可以發(fā)現(xiàn),我可以在接下來的 50 年里一直拍攝北京。
- 解析:“The remarkable develpment”是主語,第三人稱單數(shù),且描述的是一般情況,所以用 means。
5. - 答案:be emplyed
- 翻譯:卡森證明了一種流傳千古的簡單抒情形式在今天仍然可以被用來引起人們對重要真理的關(guān)注。
- 解析:“l(fā)yric frm”和“emply”之間是被動關(guān)系,且前面有情態(tài)動詞 can,所以用 be emplyed。
6. - 答案:am amazed
- 翻譯:在過去的十年里,我多次參觀過這里,我對新與舊的共存以及一座城市如何在不斷發(fā)展的同時保留如此豐富的遺產(chǎn)感到驚訝。
- 解析:“I”和“amaze”之間是被動關(guān)系,表示“我被驚訝到”,所以用 am amazed。
7. - 答案:has walked
- 翻譯:在過去的五年里,曹已經(jīng)走過了六大洲的 34 個國家。
- 解析:“In the last five years”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,且主語“Ca”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用 has walked。
8. - 答案:is designed
- 翻譯:國家公園旨在反映“保護(hù)自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的真實(shí)性和完整性,保護(hù)生物多樣性,保護(hù)生態(tài)緩沖區(qū),為子孫后代留下寶貴的自然資產(chǎn)”的指導(dǎo)原則。
- 解析:“The GPNP”和“design”之間是被動關(guān)系,且描述的是一般情況,所以用 is designed。
9. - 答案:means;is cnstructed
- 翻譯:“這真的讓科學(xué)家們很興奮,”布朗大學(xué)的科學(xué)家卡爾·皮特斯說,“因?yàn)檫@意味著我們有機(jī)會獲得關(guān)于月球是如何構(gòu)建的信息?!?br> - 解析:第一個空,“it”是主語,第三人稱單數(shù),且描述的是一般情況,所以用 means;第二個空,“the mn”和“cnstruct”之間是被動關(guān)系,且描述的是一般情況,所以用 is cnstructed。
10. - 答案:carries
- 翻譯:這就是為什么用植物、水果和鮮花裝飾具有特殊的意義。
- 解析:“decrating with plants, fruits and flwers”是主語,動名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,且描述的是一般情況,所以用 carries。
11. - 答案:are called;is
- 翻譯:博物館向公眾開放的部分被稱為畫廊或房間。通常,博物館收藏的只有一小部分被展出。
- 解析:第一個空,“The parts”是主語,復(fù)數(shù),和“call”之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用 are called;第二個空,“a small part”是主語,單數(shù),且描述的是一般情況,所以用 is。
12. - 答案:is
- 翻譯:因?yàn)榭赡艿闹黝}數(shù)量實(shí)際上是無限的,所以我們專注于最有趣和有用的應(yīng)用程序和工具的樣本,并解釋技術(shù)的基本原理。
- 解析:“the number f”表示“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,且描述的是一般情況,所以用 is。
13. - 答案:be chsen
- 翻譯:這位藝術(shù)家確信他會被選中,但當(dāng)他把他的杰作呈獻(xiàn)給皇帝的首席大臣時,這位老人笑了。
- 解析:“he”和“chse”之間是被動關(guān)系,且前面有情態(tài)動詞 wuld,所以用 be chsen。
初階30題
1. - 答案:travels
- 翻譯:老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播得快。
- 解析:表示客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時,light 是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用 travels。
2. - 答案:had started
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院的時候,我一直期待看的電影已經(jīng)開始了。
- 解析:“By the time I gt t the cinema”表示在過去某個時間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作,用過去完成時。
3. - 答案:had dne
- 翻譯:直到湯姆承認(rèn)是他打破了窗戶我才知道是誰打破的。
- 解析:“打破窗戶”發(fā)生在“承認(rèn)”之前,“admitted”是過去時,所以“打破窗戶”用過去完成時。
4. - 答案:was cking
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我在做作業(yè)的時候,我媽媽正在廚房做飯。
- 解析:表示過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時。
5. - 答案:had wrked
- 翻譯:昨天我見到他的時候,他說他在這家工廠工作了五年了。
- 解析:“said”是過去時,“工作五年”是在“說”之前的過去動作,用過去完成時。
6. - 答案:was
- 翻譯:她從還是個孩子的時候就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語了。
- 解析:“since”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時。
7. - 答案:will be held
- 翻譯:如果天氣好的話,運(yùn)動會將在下周舉行。
- 解析:根據(jù)時間狀語“next week”可知用一般將來時,且“sprts meeting”和“hld”之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。
8. - 答案:culdn't
- 翻譯:這個小女孩如此害怕以至于她說不出一個字。
- 解析:主句是一般過去時,所以從句也用一般過去時。
9. - 答案:arrive
- 翻譯:我一到北京就給你打電話。
- 解析:as sn as 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。
10. - 答案:is
- 翻譯:我昨天買的這本書非常有趣。
- 解析:描述書的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時,且“bk”是單數(shù),謂語動詞用 is。
11. - 答案:will be held
- 翻譯:不僅學(xué)生而且老師也被邀請參加派對,這個派對將在下周五在學(xué)校禮堂舉行。
- 解析:根據(jù)時間狀語“next Friday”可知用一般將來時,且“party”和“hld”之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。
12. - 答案:has made
- 翻譯:自從他搬到這個城市,他交了很多朋友,他們經(jīng)常一起玩。
- 解析:“Since he mved t this city”表示從過去某個時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時。
13. - 答案:lks
- 翻譯:住在隔壁的老人多年來一直在照料這個花園,它一年四季都很漂亮。
- 解析:描述花園的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時,“it”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用 lks。
14. - 答案:will be
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我寫完這封信的時候,已經(jīng)是午夜了,我會非常累。
- 解析:根據(jù)時間狀語“By the time I finish writing this letter”可知用一般將來時。
15. - 答案:is expected
- 翻譯:他們已經(jīng)工作了幾個月的項(xiàng)目預(yù)計(jì)在今年年底完成。
- 解析:“prject”和“expect”之間是被動關(guān)系,且描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。
16. - 答案:was
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我是個孩子的時候,我常常玩玩具,但現(xiàn)在我更喜歡讀書。
- 解析:“When I was a child”表示過去的時間,用一般過去時。
17. - 答案:has faced
- 翻譯:雖然他面臨很多困難,但他從未放棄他的夢想。
- 解析:“has faced”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直持續(xù)的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時。
18. - 答案:has been translated
- 翻譯:一本由著名作家寫的書已經(jīng)被翻譯成幾種語言。
- 解析:“has been translated”表示已經(jīng)完成的動作且是被動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。
19. - 答案:have been learning
- 翻譯:我學(xué)英語很多年了,我希望在未來提高我的口語技能。
- 解析:“fr many years”表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。
20. - 答案:is getting
- 翻譯:天氣變得越來越冷,是時候穿更多的衣服了。
- 解析:表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。
21. - 答案:had std
- 翻譯:當(dāng)救援隊(duì)到達(dá)的時候,工廠里發(fā)生的火已經(jīng)被撲滅了,但是已經(jīng)矗立在那里幾十年的工廠大樓已經(jīng)完全被摧毀了。
- 解析:“had been destryed”是過去完成時,“矗立”是在“被摧毀”之前,所以用過去完成時。
22. - 答案:had
- 翻譯:我正要出門的時候,電話突然響了,是我的朋友打電話告訴我他有一些重要的消息要和我分享。
- 解析:“was just abut t step ut”是過去時,“有消息”是在這之前,用過去完成時。
23. - 答案:needed
- 翻譯:醫(yī)生看了病人的檢查結(jié)果,說病人需要盡快做手術(shù),否則他的情況可能會惡化。
- 解析:“said”是過去時,所以從句也用過去時。
24. - 答案:fund
- 翻譯:他做完作業(yè)后,去客廳看電視,但他發(fā)現(xiàn)他最喜歡的節(jié)目已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。
- 解析:“went”和“fund”是并列謂語,都用過去時。
25. - 答案:had read
- 翻譯:她告訴我她已經(jīng)讀了這本書三遍了,每次讀她都能發(fā)現(xiàn)一些新的有趣的東西。
- 解析:“tld”是過去時,“讀了三遍”是在“告訴”之前,用過去完成時。
26. - 答案:ndded
- 翻譯:老師問我們是否理解了這篇課文,我們都點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,但實(shí)際上,我們中的一些人仍然有一些疑問。
- 解析:“asked”是過去時,所以“ndded”也用過去時。
27. - 答案:was cking
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我到家的時候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我媽媽正在廚房做飯,美味的味道充滿了整個房子。
- 解析:表示過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時。
28. - 答案:will have witnessed
- 翻譯:到下個月他們將在這個城市生活十年了,在這段時間里他們見證了很多變化和發(fā)展。
- 解析:“by next mnth”表示將來的時間,用將來完成時。
29. - 答案:is
- 翻譯:如果明天下雨,我們將不得不取消我們的戶外活動,待在家里,這有點(diǎn)令人失望。
- 解析:描述現(xiàn)在的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時,“which”指代前面整個句子,謂語動詞用單數(shù) is。
30. - 答案:had left
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站的時候,火車已經(jīng)離開了,我們不得不等下一班,這需要再等一個小時。
- 解析:“gt t”是過去時,“火車離開”在這之前,用過去完成時。
中階40題
答案:are
翻譯:如今,世界各地的許多人都渴望通過有關(guān)中國文明和當(dāng)代中國的故事來了解中國。
解析:“many” 表示 “許多人”,是復(fù)數(shù)概念,且時間狀語為 “nwadays”,用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以 be 動詞用 are。
答案:attracted
翻譯:他和其他工人讓人們在臉書上為他們最喜歡的胖熊投票。2014 年,這個為期一天的活動吸引了僅僅 1700 張選票。
解析:時間狀語為 “in 2014”,表示過去的時間,用一般過去時。
答案:pened
翻譯:大隱書局是上海著名的連鎖書店,其臺州分店去年在一座具有前沿設(shè)計(jì)的中式傳統(tǒng)建筑的街道上開業(yè)。
解析:時間狀語為 “l(fā)ast year”,表示過去的時間,用一般過去時。
答案:have been relying
翻譯:在過去的幾十年里,我們中的許多人一直依靠 “谷歌醫(yī)生” 來自我診斷疼痛和不適。
解析:時間狀語為 “Fr the past few decades”,表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。
答案:has prved
翻譯:它不像喬治?華盛頓在波托馬克河畔的種植園那樣令人印象深刻,但林肯在伊利諾伊州斯普林菲爾德市中心的家自從向公眾開放以來就證明對游客來說是不可抗拒的。
解析:時間狀語為 “since it pened t the public”,表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時。
答案:attracts;has been listed
翻譯:每年,這個獨(dú)特的煙花表演盡管在寒冷的天氣里也吸引了大量的人,并因其保護(hù)而引起關(guān)注。自 2021 年以來,它被列為中國的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。
解析:第一空,“Every year” 表示一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “this unique firewrk display” 是單數(shù),謂語動詞用 attracts;第二空,“Since 2021” 表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時,且 “it” 和 “be listed” 是被動關(guān)系,所以用 has been listed。
答案:was equipped
翻譯:這一次他配備了一種新獲得的技術(shù),這使得大多數(shù)種植的樹,超過 80%,都能存活下來。
解析:“he” 和 “equip” 是被動關(guān)系,且沒有明確的時間狀語,根據(jù)語境用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。
答案:has been spread
翻譯:到目前為止,這個概念已經(jīng)傳播到音樂、舞蹈和電視劇的世界里。
解析:“s far” 表示到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時,且 “cncept” 和 “be spread” 是被動關(guān)系,所以用 has been spread。
答案:shuld be reduced
翻譯:通知說,考試問題應(yīng)該集中在基礎(chǔ)知識和技能上,并且專注于死記硬背學(xué)習(xí)的問題數(shù)量應(yīng)該減少。
解析:表示應(yīng)該做某事,用 “shuld + 動詞原形”,且 “the number f questins” 和 “reduce” 是被動關(guān)系,所以用 shuld be reduced。
答案:are
翻譯:在那一天,有很多傳統(tǒng)的慶祝活動。
解析:“there be” 句型,主語 “l(fā)ts f cnventinal celebratin activities” 是復(fù)數(shù),且沒有明確的時間狀語,根據(jù)語境用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以 be 動詞用 are。
答案:am
翻譯:目前,我和我的妻子都不能說服我的女兒改變她的想法。
解析:“” 連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循 “就近原則”,所以根據(jù) “I myself” 用 am。
答案:have been updated
翻譯:包括《牡丹亭》在內(nèi)的四部經(jīng)典戲劇在過去幾年里已經(jīng)被更新和修復(fù)。
解析:“in the past few years” 表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時,且 “Fur classical plays” 和 “update” 是被動關(guān)系,所以用 have been updated。
答案:has given
翻譯:在過去的三個月里,這位音樂家和他的樂隊(duì)成員已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了十場演出。
解析:時間狀語為 “in the last three mnths”,表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時,“The musician alng with his band members” 中,主語是 “The musician”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式 has given。
答案:were
翻譯:該計(jì)劃將把保護(hù)范圍擴(kuò)大到大量以前未受保護(hù)的地區(qū)……
解析:定語從句中 “that” 指代 “areas”,且主句是一般將來時,根據(jù)語境,從句用一般過去時,所以 be 動詞用 were。
答案:is
翻譯:每個青瓷的形成都是一個生命鑄造的過程。只有在大約 1300℃的溫度下燒制 400 小時才能制成一個物品。
解析:描述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “The frmatin f each celadn” 是單數(shù),所以 be 動詞用 is。
答案:makes
翻譯:讓人們感動的不是電影本身,而是戰(zhàn)爭年代的英雄們。
解析:主語 “What makes peple mved” 是一個主語從句,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,且描述一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以 makes。
答案:has been grwing
翻譯:顯然,自今年年初以來,生意一直在增長。盡管有時很忙,鐘很高興能自己賺錢,這也增強(qiáng)了他的自信心。
解析:“since the beginning f this year” 表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。
答案:launched
翻譯:10 月,中國向太空發(fā)射了一顆名為 “夸父一號” 的太陽探測衛(wèi)星,以解開太陽的奧秘,并在 11 月產(chǎn)生了它的第一張?zhí)枅D像。
解析:時間狀語為 “In Octber”,表示過去的時間,用一般過去時。
答案:are painted
翻譯:綠色是財(cái)富、希望和成長的顏色,通常被認(rèn)為代表純潔和清潔。如今許多建筑物被漆成綠色,銀行、郵局和一些餐館通常就是這樣。
解析:“buildings” 和 “paint” 是被動關(guān)系,且描述一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。
答案:have been made
翻譯:在過去的幾十年里,門頭溝區(qū)為保護(hù)這種標(biāo)志性的民間舞蹈文化做出了努力。今天,京西太平鼓這一歷史悠久的民間藝術(shù)正被年輕人傳承,并在全球舞臺上展現(xiàn)其生動的藝術(shù)魅力。
解析:“In the past decades” 表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時,且 “effrts” 和 “make” 是被動關(guān)系,所以用 have been made。
答案:dates
翻譯:面塑,也被稱為面花,可以追溯到漢朝(公元前 202 年 — 公元 220 年)。
解析:“dugh sculpture” 是主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,且描述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以 dates。
答案:is
翻譯:兩個小時的攀登是村民們通往外界的唯一途徑。近年來,當(dāng)?shù)卣娩撎萑〈怂麄兊氖止ぬ葑樱瑯O大地減少了他們的旅行時間。
解析:描述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “The tw-hur climb” 是單數(shù),所以 be 動詞用 is。
答案:are
翻譯:除此之外,燈的六個組成部分都可以拆開,并且很容易清洗。
解析:“the six cmpnent parts” 是主語,復(fù)數(shù),且描述一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以 be 動詞用 are。
答案:prduces
翻譯:你可以想象我們聽到煙臺是世界領(lǐng)先的葡萄酒品牌之一時的完全驚訝。事實(shí)上,煙臺生產(chǎn)了中國多達(dá) 40% 的葡萄酒。這樣的數(shù)字可不是開玩笑。
解析:描述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 “Yantai” 是單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用 prduces。
答案:was established
翻譯:清朝結(jié)束后,故宮博物院于 1925 年成立,允許國內(nèi)外游客參觀建筑并欣賞藝術(shù)珍品。
解析:時間狀語為 “in 1925”,表示過去的時間,用一般過去時,且 “the Palace Museum” 和 “establish” 是被動關(guān)系,所以用 was established。
答案:has wn
翻譯:他希望通過他們的紡織品分享他們的文化遺產(chǎn),所以他參加了與他們的傳統(tǒng)紡織品有關(guān)的會議等活動。到目前為止,他已經(jīng)贏得了許多頒發(fā)給推廣藝術(shù)的人的國家獎項(xiàng)。
解析:“T date” 表示到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時。
答案:had been delayed
翻譯:當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場時,本應(yīng)在 8 點(diǎn)起飛的飛機(jī)由于惡劣天氣已經(jīng)延誤了兩個小時,所有的乘客都在候機(jī)樓里焦急地等待著。
解析:“By the time I arrived at the airprt” 表示在過去某個時間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作,用過去完成時,且 “the plane” 和 “delay” 是被動關(guān)系,所以用 had been delayed。
答案:was expected
翻譯:這位從事研究項(xiàng)目五年的科學(xué)家終于取得了突破,他的發(fā)現(xiàn)有望對醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域產(chǎn)生重大影響。
解析:“his discvery” 和 “expect” 是被動關(guān)系,且沒有明確的時間狀語,根據(jù)語境用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。
答案:was trying
翻譯:昨天當(dāng)我沿著街道走的時候,我看到一位老人正試圖過馬路,但他看起來很虛弱和困惑,所以我去幫助他。
解析:表示過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時。
答案:had been struggling
翻譯:這家在財(cái)務(wù)上掙扎了很長時間的公司決定實(shí)施一系列削減成本的措施以維持生存,但這些措施也會影響許多員工的工作。
解析:“fr a lng time” 表示一段時間,且 “decided” 是過去時,所以 “掙扎” 的動作發(fā)生在 “決定” 之前,用過去完成進(jìn)行時。
答案:were trapped
翻譯:地震后,救援隊(duì)不知疲倦地工作以拯救那些被困在瓦礫下的人的生命,他們最終成功地救出了許多人,但仍有一些人失蹤。
解析:“thse” 和 “trap” 是被動關(guān)系,且描述過去的情況,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。
答案:was turned
翻譯:這座在市中心矗立了一個多世紀(jì)的老建筑最近被翻新并變成了一個博物館,吸引了許多游客。
解析:“l(fā)d building” 和 “turn” 是被動關(guān)系,且描述過去的情況,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。
33. - 答案:was tld
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我到達(dá)車站時,火車已經(jīng)離開了,我被告知下一班火車要再過兩個小時才會來,這讓我非常沮喪。
- 解析:“I”和“tell”是被動關(guān)系,且描述過去的情況,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。
34. - 答案:has becme
- 翻譯:這本書是由一位著名作家寫的,因其生動的描述和深刻的見解而受到廣泛贊譽(yù),并已成為暢銷書。
- 解析:“has becme”表示從過去某個時間到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時?!癷t”是主語,謂語動詞用 has becme。
35. - 答案:was
- 翻譯:事故發(fā)生后,受傷的人立即被送往醫(yī)院,警察開始調(diào)查事故原因,當(dāng)時事故原因仍然未知。
- 解析:描述過去的情況,用一般過去時?!皌he cause f the accident”是主語,謂語動詞用 was。
36. - 答案:were mved
- 翻譯:這部電影是根據(jù)一個真實(shí)的故事改編的,對觀眾產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響,許多人被它有力的信息感動得流淚。
- 解析:“many peple”和“mve”是被動關(guān)系,且描述過去的情況,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。
37. - 答案:will shrten
- 翻譯:正在河上建造的新橋?qū)⒖s短兩個城市之間的旅行時間,并促進(jìn)該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。
- 解析:表示將來的動作,用一般將來時?!皀ew bridge”是主語,謂語動詞用 will shrten。
38. - 答案:had happened
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我意識到發(fā)生了什么的時候,已經(jīng)太晚了,無法采取任何行動,我只能為我的疏忽感到后悔。
- 解析:“By the time I realized”表示在過去某個時間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作,用過去完成時。“what”和“happen”之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用 had happened。
39. - 答案:is taking
- 翻譯:這家一直在市場上面臨激烈競爭的公司正在采取措施改進(jìn)其產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)以保持競爭力。
- 解析:表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時?!癱mpany”是主語,謂語動詞用 is taking。
40. - 答案:has
- 翻譯:這位一生都生活在這個小村莊的老人見證了多年來的許多變化,有很多故事要講。
- 解析:“ver the years”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時間,用現(xiàn)在完成時?!癟he ld man”是主語,謂語動詞用 has。
高階30題
1. - 答案:persevered
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我到達(dá)山頂時,太陽已經(jīng)升起,風(fēng)景沐浴在金色的光芒中。我爬了三個小時,遇到了困難的路段,但我堅(jiān)持了下來。俯瞰著小鎮(zhèn),我感到一種成就感。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
2. - 答案:had clsed
- 翻譯:老人坐在窗邊,凝視著繁忙的街道。他在這所房子里住了五十多年,見證了許多變化。街角的商店已經(jīng)關(guān)閉,一座新建筑取代了它。他懷念街道上充滿人的舊時光。
- 解析:“He had lived in the huse fr ver fifty years”是過去完成時,“商店關(guān)閉”發(fā)生在這之前,也用過去完成時。
3. - 答案:wuld
- 翻譯:暴風(fēng)雨肆虐了幾個小時,狂風(fēng)呼嘯,大雨傾盆。莎拉蜷縮在角落里,很害怕。一根樹枝落在屋頂上,她尖叫起來。她希望暴風(fēng)雨很快就會過去。
- 解析:主句是一般過去時,賓語從句表示過去將來,用“wuld + 動詞原形”。
4. - 答案:was interested
- 翻譯:湯姆對科學(xué)感興趣,他把空閑時間花在閱讀和做實(shí)驗(yàn)上。他偶然看到一篇關(guān)于新發(fā)現(xiàn)的文章,決定自己做研究。經(jīng)過幾個月的努力,他取得了突破。
- 解析:“be interested in”是固定短語,描述過去的情況用一般過去時。
5. - 答案:will be rebuilt
- 翻譯:這座有著一個多世紀(jì)歷史的歷史建筑將于下個月重建。這個翻新項(xiàng)目旨在恢復(fù)建筑的原有輝煌,同時融入現(xiàn)代設(shè)施以滿足當(dāng)前的需求。一組熟練的建筑師和工人將參與這個過程,確保每個細(xì)節(jié)都得到關(guān)注。
- 解析:根據(jù)時間狀語“next mnth”可知用一般將來時,且“histric building”和“rebuild”是被動關(guān)系,所以用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。
6. - 答案:was carried
- 翻譯:這本引人入勝的書深入探討了宇宙的奧秘,已經(jīng)被專業(yè)地翻譯成了許多種語言。它深刻的思想和迷人的敘述引起了全世界讀者的共鳴,使更多的讀者能夠讀到它。翻譯過程是由一組有才華的語言學(xué)家進(jìn)行的,他們努力工作以傳達(dá)文本的精髓。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時,且“translatin prcess”和“carry ut”是被動關(guān)系。
7. - 答案:was
- 翻譯:博物館里擺滿了文物和藝術(shù)品。游客們欣賞著展品。一幅特別的畫吸引了我的目光。它是一幅杰作,有著驚人的色彩和筆觸。
- 解析:描述過去的情況,用一般過去時。
8. - 答案:tk
- 翻譯:森林很安靜,鳥兒在鳴叫,樹葉在沙沙作響。馬克沿著小路走著,遇到了一條小溪。他休息了一下,享受著寧靜。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
9. - 答案:std
- 翻譯:城市里人來人往,交通繁忙。麗莎站在角落里,逐漸適應(yīng)快節(jié)奏。她對城市里的機(jī)會感到興奮。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
10. - 答案:felt
- 翻譯:海灘上除了海鷗空無一人。海浪拍打著,沙子很溫暖。杰克沿著水邊走著,思考著他的生活。他對簡單的快樂感到感激。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
11. - 答案:gt
- 翻譯:當(dāng)這個城市的音樂愛好者們一直期待的大型音樂會終于在晚上八點(diǎn)開始時,懷著很高期望熱切等待了幾個小時的觀眾已經(jīng)把場地?cái)D得滿滿的,隨著時間的流逝,他們變得不耐煩了。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
12. - 答案:made
- 翻譯:這位著名的科學(xué)家?guī)资陙硪恢敝铝τ谄D苦而具有挑戰(zhàn)性的研究,面對許多困難和挫折,終于有了一個非常重要的發(fā)現(xiàn),這個發(fā)現(xiàn)將極大地改變科學(xué)領(lǐng)域。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
13. - 答案:was reslved
- 翻譯:困擾公司數(shù)月的復(fù)雜問題被這個敬業(yè)的團(tuán)隊(duì)解決了。他們不知疲倦地工作,分析數(shù)據(jù),集思廣益,實(shí)施策略,直到找到最有效的答案。他們努力的成功不僅使公司避免了潛在的損失,也為未來的發(fā)展奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時,且“prblem”和“reslve”是被動關(guān)系。
14. - 答案:results
- 翻譯:花園里美麗的花朵經(jīng)常被我的母親精心澆灌。她為保持花園的郁郁蔥蔥的外觀而感到非常自豪,并確保每株植物都得到適量的水分。她的辛勤照料帶來了一個色彩斑斕、生機(jī)勃勃的綠洲,給每個看到它的人帶來了快樂。
- 解析:描述一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Her diligent care”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用 results。
15. - 答案:were damaged
- 翻譯:強(qiáng)烈的風(fēng)暴以非常強(qiáng)大的力量席卷了這個地區(qū),留下一片混亂后,這個城鎮(zhèn)一片狼藉,許多已經(jīng)矗立了很長時間、見證了時間的流逝和城鎮(zhèn)命運(yùn)變化的老建筑被損壞甚至完全倒塌。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時,且“l(fā)d buildings”和“damage”是被動關(guān)系。
16. - 答案:has been
- 翻譯:這座古老的大城堡幾個世紀(jì)以來一直是這座城市悠久而有趣歷史的偉大象征,高高聳立在俯瞰城市的山上,現(xiàn)在作為一個受歡迎的旅游景點(diǎn)向公眾開放,吸引了來自許多地方的游客。
- 解析:“fr centuries”表示一段時間,用現(xiàn)在完成時。
17. - 答案:brught
- 翻譯:這個難以捉摸的小偷幾周來一直在逃避警察的追捕,昨晚終于被堅(jiān)定的警察抓住了。經(jīng)過緊張的調(diào)查和一系列的驚險(xiǎn)場面,警察終于追蹤到了小偷并將其逮捕。這次成功的抓捕給社區(qū)帶來了一種解脫感。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
18. - 答案:will invlve
- 翻譯:這座期待已久的將連接河兩岸的橋定于明年建造。這個建設(shè)項(xiàng)目將涉及大量的勞動力和先進(jìn)的工程技術(shù),以確保橋梁的穩(wěn)定性和耐久性。一旦建成,它將極大地改善該地區(qū)的交通和通信。
- 解析:根據(jù)時間狀語“next year”可知用一般將來時。
19. - 答案:were
- 翻譯:在繁忙道路上發(fā)生的那場令人悲傷的事故讓社區(qū)的人們非常震驚,受傷的人很快被勤勞的急救人員送到了最近的醫(yī)院,努力工作的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士一直在努力挽救他們的生命,但他們中的一些人仍然情況很糟,努力活著。
- 解析:描述過去的情況,用一般過去時。
20. - 答案:knew
- 翻譯:這部鼓舞人心的電影是根據(jù)一個非常偉大而感人的真實(shí)故事改編的,幾個月來一直受到熱切觀眾的期待,引起了很多興奮,它得到了對電影很了解的人的好評,觸動了觀眾的心。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時。
21. - 答案:is putting
- 翻譯:這頓美味的飯菜由各種當(dāng)?shù)厥巢慕M成,目前正在由這位有才華的廚師精心準(zhǔn)備。廚師正在把他所有的技能和創(chuàng)造力投入到制作一道烹飪杰作中,這將讓食客們的味蕾感到愉悅。
- 解析:描述正在進(jìn)行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。
22. - 答案:was cmpleted
- 翻譯:這個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的項(xiàng)目需要多個團(tuán)隊(duì)的合作,提前完成了。每個參與者的努力和奉獻(xiàn)都得到了回報(bào),結(jié)果預(yù)計(jì)將產(chǎn)生重大影響。這個成就證明了團(tuán)隊(duì)的效率和專業(yè)精神。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時,且“prject”和“cmplete”是被動關(guān)系。
23. - 答案:was
- 翻譯:古老的城堡矗立在山上,俯瞰著山谷。它是幾個世紀(jì)前建造的,見證了許多戰(zhàn)斗。最近,它正在被修復(fù)。游客們來參觀并了解它的歷史。
- 解析:描述過去的情況,用一般過去時。
24. - 答案:was
- 翻譯:艾米麗夢想著環(huán)游世界,并攢錢去了歐洲。她參觀了著名的城市,對它們的文化和歷史感到驚訝。她遇到了有趣的人,留下了回憶。
- 解析:描述過去的情況,用一般過去時。
25. - 答案:was sent
- 翻譯:這封重要的信,包含著關(guān)鍵信息,通過快遞寄出以確保及時送達(dá)。郵政服務(wù)在運(yùn)輸過程中采取了額外的預(yù)防措施以確保信件的安全,預(yù)計(jì)它將在幾天內(nèi)到達(dá)目的地。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時,且“l(fā)etter”和“send”是被動關(guān)系。
26. - 答案:need
- 翻譯:那扇大窗戶提供了城市的壯麗景色,不幸的是在暴風(fēng)雨中被強(qiáng)風(fēng)打破了。風(fēng)的力量打碎了玻璃,留下了一個大洞。需要盡快進(jìn)行維修以恢復(fù)窗戶的完整性。
- 解析:描述一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時,且“repairs”和“need”是主動關(guān)系,所以用 need。
27. - 答案:was walking
- 翻譯:在一個溫暖的日子里,當(dāng)我在美麗的沙灘上慢慢走著的時候,我看到一群活潑的孩子正在用彩色的桶和鏟子快樂地建造大沙堡,他們的臉上閃耀著幸福和創(chuàng)造力,因?yàn)樗麄円黄鸸ぷ鳌?br> - 解析:描述過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時。
28. - 答案:was having
- 翻譯:這家在競爭激烈、不斷變化的市場中一直努力生存的公司,面臨著來自其他公司的激烈競爭并應(yīng)對著各種挑戰(zhàn),決定勇敢地推出一款新產(chǎn)品以提高銷售額并奪回市場份額。
- 解析:描述過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時。
29. - 答案:had expected
- 翻譯:當(dāng)我在一次漫長而疲憊的旅行后到達(dá)繁忙的機(jī)場時,我很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)我一直期待的航班因?yàn)闆]有人預(yù)料到的惡劣天氣而被延誤了,我不得不在擁擠的地方等很長時間,感到不高興和擔(dān)心。
- 解析:“fund ut”是過去時,“沒有人預(yù)料到惡劣天氣”發(fā)生在這之前,用過去完成時。
30. - 答案:was written
- 翻譯:這本有趣的書是由一位著名作家寫的,被優(yōu)秀的翻譯家翻譯成了許多種語言,在全世界傳播了它的魅力,成為了一本在全世界都很受歡迎的書,讓各地的讀者都非常喜歡它。
- 解析:描述過去的動作,用一般過去時,且“bk”和“write”是被動關(guān)系。最新真題
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