2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”，按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。
4.答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。
5.考試結(jié)束時(shí)，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5題，每題1分，滿分5分）
1. A. All right. B. Fine, thanks. C. Sure, please.
2. A. OK. B. Dn’t wrry. C. My pleasure.
3. A. I think s. B. Yu are right. C. Yu are welcme.
4. A. He is ver sixty. B. He is much better. C. He is very tall.
5. A. It is Fantastic. B. It is n Saturday. C. It is nt mine.
第二節(jié) 聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案（共13題；每題1分，滿分13分）
6. What is the man ging t buy?
A. B. C.
7. What will Sandra d later?
A. B. C.
8. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. A mther and a sn. B. A teacher and a student. C. A sister and a brther.
9. Hw did Mike g t schl tday?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
10. Where are Kim and Steven chatting?
A. On the phne. B. At schl. C. In the cuntryside.
11. When will Kim get the camera?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
12. Wh is Mr. Wang?
A. An English teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A Chinese teacher.
13. Hw des David feel nw?
A. Nervus. B. Angry. C. Excited.
14. What will David d frm nw n?
A. He will have mre meetings. B. He will be nice t thers. C. He will wrk hard n math.
15. Where is Kate ging?
A. T the farm. B. T the English club. C. T the library.
16. Hw ld is Kate nw?
A. Ten years ld. B. Furteen years ld. C. Fifteen years ld.
17. Wh is picking apples?
A. Kate. B. Kate’s father. C. Kate’s mther.
18. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 2 ’clck. B. At 1:45. C. At 1:30.
第三節(jié) 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7題：每題1分，滿分7分）
19. What will the students d first?
A. Make a reprt. B. Fill in the frm. C. Have an interview
20. Hw many questins des the teacher ffer them?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
21. What will the teacher ask the students t d at 3:15?
A. Act ut a dialgue. B. Share a reprt. C. Hand in the frm.
22. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Sunny and warm. B. Windy and cld. C. Sunny but cld.
23. What des Quan Hngchan’s father d?
A. He is a wrker. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a diver.
24. When did she get her first Olympic gld medal?
A. In 2007. B. In 2021. C. In 2024.
25. What des the speaker want us t d?
A. Be brave when facing difficulties.
B. Have a rest when we are tired.
C. Make a reprt when we are n duty.
第四節(jié) 聽短文填空（共5題；每題1分，滿分5分）
第二部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共10題：每題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I first jined the schl basketball team, I was excited but a little nervus. I had a deep lve fr the sprt, yet I was always wrried abut making ___1___ in frnt f thers. My cach, nticing my anxiety, tld me, “Basketball isn’t nly abut scring pints. It’s abut ___2___ tgether as a team.”
During practice, I tried t pass the ball perfectly, but my hands ften ___3___. One day, I missed an easy chance t sht. I felt s bad that I wanted t ___4___. My teammate Elsa came up t me, patted my shulder and said, “Dn’t stp! Even Michael Jrdan ___5___ many shts.” Her wrds made me realize that making mistakes is part f learning.
As the seasn went n, I fcused less n being perfect and mre n ___6___ better with my team. I didn’t care s much abut being perfect. I started t ___7___ with my team. We learned t trust each ther. In an imprtant game, we were lsing by tw pints behind with nly 10 secnds left. The crwd were shuting, but I stayed ___8___. When Elsa passed me the ball, I tk a deep breath and sht. The ball circled the basket... and finally landed thrugh the net! The whle team cheered ___9___.
That mment taught me a truly valuable lessn: Success desn’t cme frm aviding challenges, but frm ___10___ we face difficulties in life, we shuld always keep in mind that they are chances fr grwth.
1. A. changesB. friendsC. mistakesD. effrts
2. A. winningB. wrkingC. studyingD. cmpeting
3. A. restedB. hurtC. mvedD. shk
4. A. give upB. hld nC. carry nD. step back
5. A. madeB. tkC. missedD. scred
6. A. cmmunicatinB. relatinshipC. celebratinD. perfrmance
7. A. fightB. cmpareC. argueD. cperate
8. A. excitedB. calmC. nervusD. surprised
9. A. quietlyB. gentlyC. wildlyD. slwly
10. A. ifB. whenC. thughD. because
第二節(jié) 短文填空（共15題，每題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
My name is Ren Yin, a 16-year-ld by frm Hngcun village in Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince. While many peple lk ____11____ chances in big cities, sme turn t China’s cuntryside areas t chase their dreams. I am ne f ____12____ (they). My parents didn’t supprt my ____13____ (decide). They ____14____ (think) this might nt be a gd use f my talents. But I chse t fllw my heart, saying that’s ____15____ my generatin des.
I ____16____ (encurage) deeply by the rural vitalizatin strategy (鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略). I wanted t have my wn cafe and help my village, ____17____ I left my teaching jb t start a cafe in my hmetwn after my ____18____ (eighteen) birthday.
The peple f the village helped me find ____19____ place fr the cafe and imprved the nearby rads. I made my cafe lk different with a special shape ____20____ (bring) in mre peple. I als made special ____21____ (drink) like muntain walnut-flavred lattes (山核桃味拿鐵). T attract (吸引) mre custmers, I ____22____ (hld) many activities in the cafe, such as live music nights and art shws next year.
But I knw it’s still hard fr a business t stay ____23____ (success). Even with the challenges, I dn’t regret ging back ____24____ my village. I believe my hmetwn will ____25____ (sure) becme a mre charming place. “I think many cuntryside areas in China are like hidden treasures waiting t be fund”, I said.
第三部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games began n July 26th, 2024, in France. China sent 405 athletes t the Games, cmpeting in 236 events acrss 30 sprts. Chinese athletes wrked hard t win hnr fr the cuntry, many “Made in China” prducts als attracted glbal attentin.
Ping-png balls
Chinese cmpany Duble Fish prvided ver 35,000 balls, which were used as the fficial balls. These balls must g thrugh 15 checks befre reaching Paris. They met higher standards than required internatinally in rundness, hardness, weight and s n. Only three t five balls ut f every 100 were picked fr the Olympic Games.
Jud mats (柔道墊)
The Taishan Sprts Industry Grup in Shandng Prvince has lng prvided jud mats fr the Olympics. Fr the first time, they put smart chips (智能芯片) int these mats. These chips culd cllect real-time infrmatin such as mvement, strength, speed, and mre. This infrmatin prvided better directin fr athletes during review.
Lazy sfas
There were many ther prducts frm Chinese factries. In the Olympic Village, athletes culd relax n 3,000 sets f lazy sfas, which were prduced by a factry in Zhejiang Prvince. These sfas were nt nly cmfrtable but als filled with recyclable materials, which is a gd idea t prtect the envirnment.
26 What made Duble Fish’s ping-png balls special?
A. They were made f unique materials.B. They passed 15 checks and met tp standards.
C. They were designed with a special shape.D. They were prduced in a high-level factry.
27. What’s new abut Taishan’s jud mats?
A. They are made f sfter materials.B. They are much lighter than befre.
C. They have infrmatin-cllecting chips.D. They have clr-changing functin.
28. What d we knw abut the lazy sfa s in the Olympic Village?
A. They were made by a factry in Shandng.B. They were nly used fr better directin.
C. They were uncmfrtable but green friendly.D. They were made with recyclable materials.
B
Have yu ever imagined hlding a special party n the wrld’s highest muntain? Nw, let’s explre a stry abut an amazing tea party that brke recrds.
Last year, Andrew Hughes and his climbing team gave “high tea” a whle new meaning. They hsted a tea party at 21,312 feet abve sea level at Munt Everest’s Camp 2 in Nepal (尼泊爾). They set a new Guinness Wrld Recrd, and Guinness fficially recgnized it this mnth. It’s the highest tea party ever held.
Hughes, an athlete frm Seattle, Washingtn, came up with the idea during Cvid-19. He said being alne made him realize he missed the cmmunity mre than reaching the muntain tps.
Accrding t a news reprt, Hughes’ “highest tea party” was much higher than the last recrd by thusands f feet. And it had a lt f difficulties. Fr example, they had t carry things thrugh the dangerus Khumbu Icefalls.
One f the extra difficulties was a big snwfall. It was caused by a huge strm n the day when they planned t have the tea party. Anther prblem was thinking abut hw t carry the extra supplies (日用品). Hughes even brught Girl Scut ckies frm Seattle t Munt Everest.
The supplies had a lng jurney. They were first flwn acrss the wrld then carried by yak (牦牛) t the base camp. Finally, they were backpacked acrss the difficult land. All this effrt was t make sure the ckies didn’t break int small pieces.
In the end, all the extra wrk was wrth it. Hughes said, “This recrd will always keep this unfrgettable mment and experience alive in my life frever...”
29. Where did Hughes and his team hld the highest tea party?
A. Near the base camp f Munt Everest.B. At Munt Everest’s Camp2 in Nepal.
C. Belw the Khumbu Icefalls in Nepal.D. On the muntain tps f Washingtn.
30. What was ne f the difficulties they faced t prepare fr the tea party?
A. A huge strm caused a big snwfall.B. The highest tea party brke recrds.
C. There were n Girl Scut ckies.D. The yak culdn’t carry the supplies.
31. What can we learn frm the whle passage?
A. Hughes didn’t care abut the cmmunity at all.
B. Last recrd the grup had brken was the same.
C. Supplies were carried by yak all the way t Camp 2.
D. Hughes thught all the extra wrk was meaningful.
C
Music, ne f the mst ppular chices fr fun, has a lng histry. Did yu knw that music used t be a part f an art cmpetitin in the mdern Olympic Games frm 1912 t 1948? Nw yu are ging t see fur different types f music. Each f them has sme fun facts that yu’ve maybe never heard f.
Classical music has the lngest musical histry. It began in Eurpe and then spread t the whle wrld. Have yu ever been t a classical music cncert? This type f music is played using many different kinds f musical instruments. And did yu hear that the wrld’s mst expensive musical instrument is a Stradivarius vilin, which was sld in 2006 fr $3,544,000?
Rck music became ppular in the 1950s because it was simple, fast, fun and yu culd dance t it. It’s mainly played with an electric guitar and drums. As ne f the wrld’s ldest instruments. drums have stayed the same shape fr thusands f years.
When yu listen t rap (說唱) music, yur heart beats faster than usual and yu feel excited. That’s because yur heart beat changes t cpy the music yu listen t. Peple wh perfrm rap music are called rappers. Rapper N Clue is ne f the wrld’s fastest rappers. He can say 14 syllables (音節(jié)) per secnd.
Yu prbably hear pp music everywhere yu g withut even nticing it. It is ften played n TV, the radi, in taxis, stres, and even in public tilets! Pp music makes a lt f mney t. Many famus pp stars dn’t actually write their wn sngs. Barry Manilw, an American singer, didn’t write the wrds r music f his sng called I Write the Sngs.
32. What is mentined as ne f the mst ppular chices fr fun in Paragraph 1?
A. Sprts.B. Music.C. Art.D. Sngs.
33. What is the main musical instrument used in rck music?
A. The large pian.B. The expensive vilin.
C. The classical drum.D. The electric guitar.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Pp music is ften heard n radi, in taxis, stres and public tilets.
B. Rck music gt ppular in the 1950s fr its sngs and slw beats.
C. Rap music makes yur heart beat quicker with its sft sunds.
D. Classical music has the shrtest histry and uses just ne instrument.
35. What is the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T explain why rck music became very ppular.
B. T intrduce hw much mney pp music can make.
C. T shw sme facts f the fur kinds f music.
D. T tell peple the histry f classical music.
D
My phne is shwing that little red lw-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge (充電) it—n, that wuld stress me ut. But what if I tk a few minutes t recharge myself—yes, that wuld help. But hw? Here are a few ways t recharge yurself.
Tell yurself the truth. When smething stressful happens, we ften can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we cntrl what happens next. It’s pssible t wrk with ur stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yurself: “My bdy is prducing energy t help me deal with it.”
Turn yur attentin t jy. T prtect energy stres, turn yur attentin t being present. Fcus n what yu can feel grateful fr. Smiling can reduce stress. Jy can recharge us. Plan smething in yur day that yu lk frward t.
Wrk yur stress ut. Yu might think all yur feelings live in yur brain. But in fact we feel them with ur whle bdies. Ding exercise can help yur bdy reduce stress. It can change hw yu feel. Als, heating up and cling dwn, like taking a shwer, may cheer yu up.
Relax yurself in green. Being in crwded and busy places sends ur bdies signs f danger. We can recharge ur batteries with green space time—lk fr a park, gardens r plants t calm ur bdies and minds.
Life is shrt. It’s even shrter living n half a battery. We can break ur daily stress habits and create mre energy.
36. What des the authr suggest when seeing the lw-battery sign n the phne?
A. Turning ff the phne right away.B. Taking time t recharge yurself instead.
C. Lking fr a charger immediately.D. Frgetting and cntinuing t use the phne.
37. Why shuld we tell urselves the truth when smething stressful ccurs?
A. T make urselves mre stressed.B. T avid dealing with the stress.
C. T wrk with stress, nt against it.D. T cmplain t bdy abut stress.
38. Hw can turning attentin t jy help recharge urselves?
A. By making us frget all the prblems.B. By making us mre stressed abut the future.
C. By reducing stress and planning hpeful things.D. By making us fcus nly n unhappy things.
39. Why is it beneficial t relax in green spaces?
A. Because it can calm ur bdies and minds.B. Because it sends signs f danger t ur bdies.
C. Because it makes us feel mre crwded.D. Because it makes us mre energetic abut danger.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Purpses f reducing stress in daily life.B. Methds f dealing with lw-battery signs.
C. Reasns why peple are ften stressed.D. Ways t recharge urselves when stressed.
第二節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問題。
In 2027, the first space htel named Vyager Statin is set t pen. It will be built by Orbital Assembly Crpratin. The 50,000-square-metre htel will start being built in 2026 and welcme its first guests in 2027. The htel can hld up t 440 peple and will have gravity (重力) abut ne-sixth f the Earth’s.
In 2019, the Gateway Fundatin first intrduced its design, then called the Vn Braun Space Statin. The gal is enable mre peple t travel t space. The htel will have nice villas, single bedrms, restaurants, bars and gyms. The first part t be built is a central ring with a place fr ships t dck (?？?. Then a 200-metre-wide uter ring will be put tgether and cnnected t it.
The inside f the htel will use materials and clrs frm nature, different frm the cld lk in mvies. Fr example, there will be 500-square-metre villas and 30-square-metre htel rms. Als, an activity and gym mdule (艙) will be used fr lw-gravity games and cncerts.
It was first planned t pen in 2025, but because f the COVID-19 utbreak, the pening was put ff t 2027. Many peple are wrking n space turism, and this htel is a big step frward.
41. When is the first space htel Vyager Statin set t pen?
___________________________________
42. Hw many peple can the Vyager Statin hld up t?
___________________________________
43. What is the gal f building the space htel Vyager Statin?
___________________________________
44. What will the first part t be built f the htel be?
___________________________________
45. If yu culd stay in the space htel, what part wuld yu be mst interested in and why?
___________________________________
第四部分 情景交際（滿分10分）
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
(During the break time, Rbin and Lisa are talking in the schl hallway.)
Rbin: Hi, Lisa, the winter hliday is cming. _____46_____
Lisa: Yeah, I am thinking f ding smething meaningful. _____47_____
Rbin: That sunds great! I’ve always wanted t be a vlunteer at the library. I lve bks s much! What can we vlunteer t d in the library?
Lisa: Well, _____48_____ We can als help the readers find the bks they need.
Rbin: Oh, that sunds fun. _____49_____
Lisa: It’s nly 10 minutes’ ride. Hw abut yu?
Rbin: My huse is a little far frm the library But I like riding fr exercise. We can g there by bike tgether.
Lisa: _____50_____ The class is ringing. Let’s chat n WeChat later. Gdbye!
Rbin: Bye!
第五部分 寫作（滿分15分）
書面表達(dá)
51. 隨著中國(guó)免簽政策的實(shí)施，越來越多的外國(guó)友人計(jì)劃來中國(guó)游玩。為了幫助他們更好地了解中國(guó)文化，學(xué)校正在舉辦以“Intrducing Chinese Culture t the Wrld”為主題的演講活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)從節(jié)日（festivals）、美食（fd）、藝術(shù)（art）和名勝古跡（places f interest）等方面用英語寫一篇演講稿向世界介紹中國(guó)文化。
注意：（1）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。
（2）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
Dear friends,
China has many traditins that attract peple frm all ver the wrld. Let me intrduce sme f them t yu! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年河北省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平摸底考試
英語試卷
注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”，按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。
4.答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。
5.考試結(jié)束時(shí)，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5題，每題1分，滿分5分）
1. A. All right. B. Fine, thanks. C. Sure, please.
2. A. OK. B. Dn’t wrry. C. My pleasure.
3. A. I think s. B. Yu are right. C. Yu are welcme.
4. A. He is ver sixty. B. He is much better. C. He is very tall.
5. A. It is Fantastic. B. It is n Saturday. C. It is nt mine.
第二節(jié) 聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案（共13題；每題1分，滿分13分）
6. What is the man ging t buy?
A. B. C.
7. What will Sandra d later?
A. B. C.
8. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. A mther and a sn. B. A teacher and a student. C. A sister and a brther.
9. Hw did Mike g t schl tday?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
10. Where are Kim and Steven chatting?
A. On the phne. B. At schl. C. In the cuntryside.
11. When will Kim get the camera?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
12. Wh is Mr. Wang?
A. An English teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A Chinese teacher.
13. Hw des David feel nw?
A. Nervus. B. Angry. C. Excited.
14. What will David d frm nw n?
A. He will have mre meetings. B. He will be nice t thers. C. He will wrk hard n math.
15. Where is Kate ging?
A. T the farm. B. T the English club. C. T the library.
16. Hw ld is Kate nw?
A. Ten years ld. B. Furteen years ld. C. Fifteen years ld.
17. Wh is picking apples?
A. Kate. B. Kate’s father. C. Kate’s mther.
18. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 2 ’clck. B. At 1:45. C. At 1:30.
第三節(jié) 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7題：每題1分，滿分7分）
19. What will the students d first?
A. Make a reprt. B. Fill in the frm. C. Have an interview
20. Hw many questins des the teacher ffer them?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
21. What will the teacher ask the students t d at 3:15?
A. Act ut a dialgue. B. Share a reprt. C. Hand in the frm.
22. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Sunny and warm. B. Windy and cld. C. Sunny but cld.
23. What des Quan Hngchan’s father d?
A. He is a wrker. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a diver.
24. When did she get her first Olympic gld medal?
A. In 2007. B. In 2021. C. In 2024.
25. What des the speaker want us t d?
A. Be brave when facing difficulties.
B. Have a rest when we are tired.
C. Make a reprt when we are n duty.
第四節(jié) 聽短文填空（共5題；每題1分，滿分5分）
第二部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共10題：每題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I first jined the schl basketball team, I was excited but a little nervus. I had a deep lve fr the sprt, yet I was always wrried abut making ___1___ in frnt f thers. My cach, nticing my anxiety, tld me, “Basketball isn’t nly abut scring pints. It’s abut ___2___ tgether as a team.”
During practice, I tried t pass the ball perfectly, but my hands ften ___3___. One day, I missed an easy chance t sht. I felt s bad that I wanted t ___4___. My teammate Elsa came up t me, patted my shulder and said, “Dn’t stp! Even Michael Jrdan ___5___ many shts.” Her wrds made me realize that making mistakes is part f learning.
As the seasn went n, I fcused less n being perfect and mre n ___6___ better with my team. I didn’t care s much abut being perfect. I started t ___7___ with my team. We learned t trust each ther. In an imprtant game, we were lsing by tw pints behind with nly 10 secnds left. The crwd were shuting, but I stayed ___8___. When Elsa passed me the ball, I tk a deep breath and sht. The ball circled the basket... and finally landed thrugh the net! The whle team cheered ___9___.
That mment taught me a truly valuable lessn: Success desn’t cme frm aviding challenges, but frm ___10___ we face difficulties in life, we shuld always keep in mind that they are chances fr grwth.
1. A. changesB. friendsC. mistakesD. effrts
2. A. winningB. wrkingC. studyingD. cmpeting
3. A. restedB. hurtC. mvedD. shk
4. A. give upB. hld nC. carry nD. step back
5. A. madeB. tkC. missedD. scred
6. A. cmmunicatinB. relatinshipC. celebratinD. perfrmance
7. A. fightB. cmpareC. argueD. cperate
8. A. excitedB. calmC. nervusD. surprised
9. A. quietlyB. gentlyC. wildlyD. slwly
10. A. ifB. whenC. thughD. because
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者加入籃球隊(duì)后，從緊張不安到逐漸融入團(tuán)隊(duì)，最終在比賽中取得成功的成長(zhǎng)故事。
【1題詳解】
句意：我熱愛籃球，但總是擔(dān)心在別人面前犯錯(cuò)。
changes變化；friends朋友mistakes錯(cuò)誤；effrts努力。根據(jù)“wrried abut making”可知，作者擔(dān)心的是犯錯(cuò)。故選C。
【2題詳解】
句意：它更是關(guān)于團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。
winning獲勝；wrking工作；studying學(xué)習(xí)；cmpeting競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)“tgether as a team”可知，教練強(qiáng)調(diào)的是團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故選B。
【3題詳解】
句意：練習(xí)時(shí)，我試圖完美傳球，但手經(jīng)常發(fā)抖。
rested休息；hurt受傷；mved移動(dòng)；shk發(fā)抖。根據(jù)“tried t pass the ball perfectly”可知，作者因緊張而手抖。故選D。
【4題詳解】
句意：我感到非常沮喪，想要放棄。
give up放棄；hld n堅(jiān)持；carry n繼續(xù)；step back后退。根據(jù)“felt s bad”可知，作者情緒低落，想要放棄。故選A。
【5題詳解】
句意：即使喬丹也投丟過很多球。
made制造；tk拿；missed錯(cuò)過；scred得分。根據(jù)“many shts”可知，這里指投丟球。故選C。
【6題詳解】
句意：隨著賽季的進(jìn)行，我專注于與團(tuán)隊(duì)更好地配合，而不是追求完美。
cmmunicatin溝通；relatinship關(guān)系；celebratin慶祝；perfrmance表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“better with my team”可知，作者注重團(tuán)隊(duì)表現(xiàn)。故選D。
【7題詳解】
句意：我開始與團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。
fight戰(zhàn)斗；cmpare比較；argue爭(zhēng)論；cperate合作。根據(jù)“trust each ther”可知，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故選D。
【8題詳解】
句意：人群在大喊，但我保持冷靜。
excited興奮；calm冷靜；nervus緊張；surprised驚訝。根據(jù)“The crwd were shuting, but I stayed”可知，作者保持冷靜。故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意：整個(gè)球隊(duì)為熱烈歡呼。
quietly安靜地；gently溫柔地；wildly熱烈地；slwly緩慢地。根據(jù)“cheered”可知，歡呼是熱烈的。故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意：成功不是避免挑戰(zhàn)，而是面對(duì)困難時(shí)，我們要記住它們是成長(zhǎng)的機(jī)會(huì)。
if如果；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；thugh盡管；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“we face difficulties”可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)面對(duì)困難時(shí)。故選B。
第二節(jié) 短文填空（共15題，每題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
My name is Ren Yin, a 16-year-ld by frm Hngcun village in Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince. While many peple lk ____11____ chances in big cities, sme turn t China’s cuntryside areas t chase their dreams. I am ne f ____12____ (they). My parents didn’t supprt my ____13____ (decide). They ____14____ (think) this might nt be a gd use f my talents. But I chse t fllw my heart, saying that’s ____15____ my generatin des.
I ____16____ (encurage) deeply by the rural vitalizatin strategy (鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略). I wanted t have my wn cafe and help my village, ____17____ I left my teaching jb t start a cafe in my hmetwn after my ____18____ (eighteen) birthday.
The peple f the village helped me find ____19____ place fr the cafe and imprved the nearby rads. I made my cafe lk different with a special shape ____20____ (bring) in mre peple. I als made special ____21____ (drink) like muntain walnut-flavred lattes (山核桃味拿鐵). T attract (吸引) mre custmers, I ____22____ (hld) many activities in the cafe, such as live music nights and art shws next year.
But I knw it’s still hard fr a business t stay ____23____ (success). Even with the challenges, I dn’t regret ging back ____24____ my village. I believe my hmetwn will ____25____ (sure) becme a mre charming place. “I think many cuntryside areas in China are like hidden treasures waiting t be fund”, I said.
【答案】11. fr
12. them 13. decisin
14. thught
15. what 16. was encuraged
17. s 18. eighteenth
19. a 20. t bring
21. drinks 22. will hld
23. successful
24. t 25. surely
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了16歲的男孩任寅從杭州的宏村回到家鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)的故事。他放棄了城市的機(jī)會(huì)，選擇在家鄉(xiāng)開咖啡館，并通過自己的努力和村民的幫助，逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。
【11題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)許多人在大城市尋找機(jī)會(huì)時(shí)，有些人卻轉(zhuǎn)向中國(guó)的鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)追逐夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)“chances in big cities”可知，表示“尋找機(jī)會(huì)”?！發(fā)k fr”意為“尋找”。故填fr。
【12題詳解】
句意：我是他們中的一員。介詞f后接代詞的賓格形式，“they”的賓格是“them”。故填them。
【13題詳解】
句意：我的父母不支持我的決定。設(shè)空處需要填入名詞作賓語，表示“決定”，“decide”的名詞形式是“decisin”，用單數(shù)。故填decisin。
【14題詳解】
句意：他們認(rèn)為這可能不是發(fā)揮我才能的好方式。此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，設(shè)空處需要填入think的過去式“thught”。故填thught。
【15題詳解】
句意：但我選擇跟隨內(nèi)心，我說這就是我們這一代人所做的。設(shè)空處需要填入一個(gè)連接詞，引導(dǎo)表語從句，從句缺賓語，指做的事情，用“what”引導(dǎo)從句。故填what。
【16題詳解】
句意：我深受鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略的鼓舞。我是“被鼓舞”的，空處用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是I，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為was+dne。故填was encuraged。
【17題詳解】
句意：我想有自己的咖啡館，幫助我的村莊，所以我十八歲生日后辭去了教書的工作，在家鄉(xiāng)開了一家咖啡館。設(shè)空處需要填入一個(gè)連詞，表示因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用s“所以”。故填s。
【18題詳解】
句意：我想有自己的咖啡館，幫助我的村莊，所以我十八歲生日后辭去了教書的工作，在家鄉(xiāng)開了一家咖啡館。設(shè)空處需要填入一個(gè)序數(shù)詞，表示“第十八個(gè)生日”?！癳ighteen”的序數(shù)詞形式是“eighteenth”。故填eighteenth。
【19題詳解】
句意：村民們幫我找到了一個(gè)地方開咖啡館并改善了附近的道路?！皃lace”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且以輔音音素開頭，此處用不定冠詞“a”表示泛指。故填a。
【20題詳解】
句意：我用一種特殊的形狀讓我的咖啡館看起來與眾不同，以吸引更多的人。設(shè)空處表示目的，需填入不定式。故填t bring。
21題詳解】
句意：我還制作了像山核桃味拿鐵這樣的特殊飲品。drink表示“飲品”，指不同種類的飲品，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填drinks。
【22題詳解】
句意：為了吸引更多的顧客，我將在咖啡館舉辦許多活動(dòng)，比如明年的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂之夜和藝術(shù)展。根據(jù)“next year”可知，設(shè)空處表示“將舉辦”，需要填入動(dòng)詞的將來時(shí)（will d），故填will hld。
【23題詳解】
句意：但我知道，企業(yè)要成功仍然很難。設(shè)空處需要填入一個(gè)形容詞作表語，“success”的形容詞形式是“successful”。故填successful。
【24題詳解】
句意：即使有挑戰(zhàn)，我也不后悔回到我的村莊?！癵 back t”是固定搭配，意為“回到”。故填t。
【25題詳解】
句意：我相信我的家鄉(xiāng)一定會(huì)成為一個(gè)更有魅力的地方。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞“becme”，需填入副詞“surely”，表示“一定”。故填surely。
第三部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games began n July 26th, 2024, in France. China sent 405 athletes t the Games, cmpeting in 236 events acrss 30 sprts. Chinese athletes wrked hard t win hnr fr the cuntry, many “Made in China” prducts als attracted glbal attentin.
Ping-png balls
Chinese cmpany Duble Fish prvided ver 35,000 balls, which were used as the fficial balls. These balls must g thrugh 15 checks befre reaching Paris. They met higher standards than required internatinally in rundness, hardness, weight and s n. Only three t five balls ut f every 100 were picked fr the Olympic Games.
Jud mats (柔道墊)
The Taishan Sprts Industry Grup in Shandng Prvince has lng prvided jud mats fr the Olympics. Fr the first time, they put smart chips (智能芯片) int these mats. These chips culd cllect real-time infrmatin such as mvement, strength, speed, and mre. This infrmatin prvided better directin fr athletes during review.
Lazy sfas
There were many ther prducts frm Chinese factries. In the Olympic Village, athletes culd relax n 3,000 sets f lazy sfas, which were prduced by a factry in Zhejiang Prvince. These sfas were nt nly cmfrtable but als filled with recyclable materials, which is a gd idea t prtect the envirnment.
26. What made Duble Fish’s ping-png balls special?
A. They were made f unique materials.B. They passed 15 checks and met tp standards.
C. They were designed with a special shape.D. They were prduced in a high-level factry.
27. What’s new abut Taishan’s jud mats?
A. They are made f sfter materials.B. They are much lighter than befre.
C. They have infrmatin-cllecting chips.D. They have clr-changing functin.
28. What d we knw abut the lazy sfa s in the Olympic Village?
A. They were made by a factry in Shandng.B. They were nly used fr better directin.
C. They were uncmfrtable but green friendly.D. They were made with recyclable materials.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)中，中國(guó)制造的幾款產(chǎn)品，包括乒乓球、柔道墊和懶人沙發(fā)，展示了這些產(chǎn)品的獨(dú)特之處和對(duì)奧運(yùn)會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These balls must g thrugh 15 checks befre reaching Paris. They met higher standards than required internatinally in rundness, hardness, weight and s n.”可知，Duble Fish的乒乓球通過了15項(xiàng)檢查，并且達(dá)到了比國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)更高的要求。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr the first time, they put smart chips int these mats. These chips culd cllect real-time infrmatin such as mvement, strength, speed, and mre.”可知，Taishan的柔道墊首次加入了智能芯片，能夠收集實(shí)時(shí)信息。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These sfas were nt nly cmfrtable but als filled with recyclable materials, which is a gd idea t prtect the envirnment.”可知，懶人沙發(fā)不僅舒適，而且使用了可回收材料。故選D。
B
Have yu ever imagined hlding a special party n the wrld’s highest muntain? Nw, let’s explre a stry abut an amazing tea party that brke recrds.
Last year, Andrew Hughes and his climbing team gave “high tea” a whle new meaning. They hsted a tea party at 21,312 feet abve sea level at Munt Everest’s Camp 2 in Nepal (尼泊爾). They set a new Guinness Wrld Recrd, and Guinness fficially recgnized it this mnth. It’s the highest tea party ever held.
Hughes, an athlete frm Seattle, Washingtn, came up with the idea during Cvid-19. He said being alne made him realize he missed the cmmunity mre than reaching the muntain tps.
Accrding t a news reprt, Hughes’ “highest tea party” was much higher than the last recrd by thusands f feet. And it had a lt f difficulties. Fr example, they had t carry things thrugh the dangerus Khumbu Icefalls.
One f the extra difficulties was a big snwfall. It was caused by a huge strm n the day when they planned t have the tea party. Anther prblem was thinking abut hw t carry the extra supplies (日用品). Hughes even brught Girl Scut ckies frm Seattle t Munt Everest.
The supplies had a lng jurney. They were first flwn acrss the wrld, then carried by yak (牦牛) t the base camp. Finally, they were backpacked acrss the difficult land. All this effrt was t make sure the ckies didn’t break int small pieces.
In the end, all the extra wrk was wrth it. Hughes said, “This recrd will always keep this unfrgettable mment and experience alive in my life frever...”
29. Where did Hughes and his team hld the highest tea party?
A. Near the base camp f Munt Everest.B. At Munt Everest’s Camp2 in Nepal.
C. Belw the Khumbu Icefalls in Nepal.D. On the muntain tps f Washingtn.
30. What was ne f the difficulties they faced t prepare fr the tea party?
A. A huge strm caused a big snwfall.B. The highest tea party brke recrds.
C. There were n Girl Scut ckies.D. The yak culdn’t carry the supplies.
31. What can we learn frm the whle passage?
A. Hughes didn’t care abut the cmmunity at all.
B. Last recrd the grup had brken was the same.
C. Supplies were carried by yak all the way t Camp 2.
D. Hughes thught all the extra wrk was meaningful.
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Andrew Hughes和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)在珠穆朗瑪峰二號(hào)營(yíng)地舉辦了一場(chǎng)破紀(jì)錄的最高茶會(huì)，并詳細(xì)描述了他們?cè)跍?zhǔn)備過程中遇到的困難和最終的成功。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They hsted a tea party at 21,312 feet abve sea level at Munt Everest’s Camp 2 in Nepal.”可知，茶會(huì)是在尼泊爾珠穆朗瑪峰的二號(hào)營(yíng)地舉辦的。故選B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One f the extra difficulties was a big snwfall. It was caused by a huge strm n the day when they planned t have the tea party”可知，他們準(zhǔn)備茶會(huì)期間遇到的一個(gè)困難是暴風(fēng)雪導(dǎo)致的大雪。故選A。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In the end, all the extra wrk was wrth it. Hughes said, ‘This recrd will always keep this unfrgettable mment and experience alive in my life frever…’”可知，Hughes認(rèn)為所有的額外工作都是有意義的。故選D。
C
Music, ne f the mst ppular chices fr fun, has a lng histry. Did yu knw that music used t be a part f an art cmpetitin in the mdern Olympic Games frm 1912 t 1948? Nw yu are ging t see fur different types f music. Each f them has sme fun facts that yu’ve maybe never heard f.
Classical music has the lngest musical histry. It began in Eurpe and then spread t the whle wrld. Have yu ever been t a classical music cncert? This type f music is played using many different kinds f musical instruments. And did yu hear that the wrld’s mst expensive musical instrument is a Stradivarius vilin, which was sld in 2006 fr $3,544,000?
Rck music became ppular in the 1950s because it was simple, fast, fun and yu culd dance t it. It’s mainly played with an electric guitar and drums. As ne f the wrld’s ldest instruments. drums have stayed the same shape fr thusands f years.
When yu listen t rap (說唱) music, yur heart beats faster than usual and yu feel excited. That’s because yur heart beat changes t cpy the music yu listen t. Peple wh perfrm rap music are called rappers. Rapper N Clue is ne f the wrld’s fastest rappers. He can say 14 syllables (音節(jié)) per secnd.
Yu prbably hear pp music everywhere yu g withut even nticing it. It is ften played n TV, the radi, in taxis, stres, and even in public tilets! Pp music makes a lt f mney t. Many famus pp stars dn’t actually write their wn sngs. Barry Manilw, an American singer, didn’t write the wrds r music f his sng called I Write the Sngs.
32. What is mentined as ne f the mst ppular chices fr fun in Paragraph 1?
A. Sprts.B. Music.C. Art.D. Sngs.
33. What is the main musical instrument used in rck music?
A. The large pian.B. The expensive vilin.
C. The classical drum.D. The electric guitar.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Pp music is ften heard n radi, in taxis, stres and public tilets.
B. Rck music gt ppular in the 1950s fr its sngs and slw beats.
C. Rap music makes yur heart beat quicker with its sft sunds.
D. Classical music has the shrtest histry and uses just ne instrument.
35. What is the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T explain why rck music became very ppular.
B. T intrduce hw much mney pp music can make.
C. T shw sme facts f the fur kinds f music.
D. T tell peple the histry f classical music.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了四種不同類型的音樂（古典音樂、搖滾音樂、說唱音樂和流行音樂）及其相關(guān)的一些有趣事實(shí)。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Music, ne f the mst ppular chices fr fun, has a lng histry.”可知，音樂是最受歡迎的娛樂選擇之一。故選B。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rck ’s mainly played with an electric guitar and drums.”可知，搖滾音樂主要使用的樂器是電吉他和鼓。故選D。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu prbably hear pp music everywhere yu g withut even nticing it. It is ften played n TV, the radi, in taxis, stres, and even in public tilets!”可知，流行音樂經(jīng)常在電視、廣播、出租車、商店甚至公共廁所播放。故選A。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，作者的主要目的是介紹四種音樂類型的一些有趣事實(shí)。故選C。
D
My phne is shwing that little red lw-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge (充電) it—n, that wuld stress me ut. But what if I tk a few minutes t recharge myself—yes, that wuld help. But hw? Here are a few ways t recharge yurself.
Tell yurself the truth. When smething stressful happens, we ften can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we cntrl what happens next. It’s pssible t wrk with ur stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yurself: “My bdy is prducing energy t help me deal with it.”
Turn yur attentin t jy. T prtect energy stres, turn yur attentin t being present. Fcus n what yu can feel grateful fr. Smiling can reduce stress. Jy can recharge us. Plan smething in yur day that yu lk frward t.
Wrk yur stress ut. Yu might think all yur feelings live in yur brain. But in fact, we feel them with ur whle bdies. Ding exercise can help yur bdy reduce stress. It can change hw yu feel. Als, heating up and cling dwn, like taking a shwer, may cheer yu up.
Relax yurself in green. Being in crwded and busy places sends ur bdies signs f danger. We can recharge ur batteries with green space time—lk fr a park, gardens r plants t calm ur bdies and minds.
Life is shrt. It’s even shrter living n half a battery. We can break ur daily stress habits and create mre energy.
36. What des the authr suggest when seeing the lw-battery sign n the phne?
A. Turning ff the phne right away.B. Taking time t recharge yurself instead.
C. Lking fr a charger immediately.D. Frgetting and cntinuing t use the phne.
37. Why shuld we tell urselves the truth when smething stressful ccurs?
A. T make urselves mre stressed.B. T avid dealing with the stress.
C. T wrk with stress, nt against it.D. T cmplain t bdy abut stress.
38. Hw can turning attentin t jy help recharge urselves?
A. By making us frget all the prblems.B. By making us mre stressed abut the future.
C. By reducing stress and planning hpeful things.D. By making us fcus nly n unhappy things.
39. Why is it beneficial t relax in green spaces?
A. Because it can calm ur bdies and minds.B. Because it sends signs f danger t ur bdies.
C. Because it makes us feel mre crwded.D. Because it makes us mre energetic abut danger.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Purpses f reducing stress in daily life.B. Methds f dealing with lw-battery signs.
C. Reasns why peple are ften stressed.D. Ways t recharge urselves when stressed.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了在面對(duì)壓力時(shí)如何通過自我充電來緩解壓力，并提供了幾種具體的減壓方法。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My phne is shwing that little red lw-battery what if I tk a few minutes t recharge myself—yes, that wuld help.”可知，作者建議在看到手機(jī)低電量提示時(shí)，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間給自己充電，而不是立即給手機(jī)充電。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tell yurself the truth ... It’s pssible t wrk with ur stress, rather than against it.”可知，作者建議在面對(duì)壓力時(shí)告訴自己真相，以便與壓力合作，而不是對(duì)抗壓力。故選C。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fcus n what yu can feel grateful fr. Smiling can reduce stress. Jy can recharge us. Plan smething in yur day that yu lk frward t.”可知，將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向快樂，可以通過減少壓力和規(guī)劃令人期待事情來幫助我們充電。故選C。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We can recharge ur batteries with green space time—lk fr a park, gardens r plants t calm ur bdies and minds.”可知，在綠色空間中放松有助于平靜身心。故選A。
【40題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)首段“Here are a few ways t recharge yurself.”可知，全文圍繞如何通過自我充電來緩解壓力展開，提供了多種方法。因此，最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為D項(xiàng)“在壓力下給自己充電的方法”。故選D。
第二節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問題。
In 2027 the first space htel named Vyager Statin is set t pen. It will be built by Orbital Assembly Crpratin. The 50,000-square-metre htel will start being built in 2026 and welcme its first guests in 2027. The htel can hld up t 440 peple and will have gravity (重力) abut ne-sixth f the Earth’s.
In 2019 the Gateway Fundatin first intrduced its design, then called the Vn Braun Space Statin. The gal is enable mre peple t travel t space. The htel will have nice villas, single bedrms, restaurants, bars and gyms. The first part t be built is a central ring with a place fr ships t dck (?？?. Then a 200-metre-wide uter ring will be put tgether and cnnected t it.
The inside f the htel will use materials and clrs frm nature, different frm the cld lk in mvies. Fr example, there will be 500-square-metre villas and 30-square-metre htel rms. Als, an activity and gym mdule (艙) will be used fr lw-gravity games and cncerts.
It was first planned t pen in 2025, but because f the COVID-19 utbreak, the pening was put ff t 2027. Many peple are wrking n space turism, and this htel is a big step frward.
41. When is the first space htel Vyager Statin set t pen?
___________________________________
42. Hw many peple can the Vyager Statin hld up t?
___________________________________
43. What is the gal f building the space htel Vyager Statin?
___________________________________
44. What will the first part t be built f the htel be?
___________________________________
45. If yu culd stay in the space htel, what part wuld yu be mst interested in and why?
___________________________________
【答案】41. In 2027. 42. 440.
43. T enable mre peple t travel t space.
44. A central ring with a place fr ships t dck.
45. I wuld be mst interested in the activity and gym mdule because I enjy lw-gravity games and cncerts.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了即將在2027年開業(yè)的首個(gè)太空酒店“Vyager Statin”的相關(guān)信息，包括其建造時(shí)間、容量、目標(biāo)、結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)等。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“In 2027, the first space htel named Vyager Statin is set t pen.”可知，Vyager Statin計(jì)劃在2027年開業(yè)。故填I(lǐng)n 2027.
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“The htel can hld up t 440 peple”可知，Vyager Statin最多可容納440人。故填440.
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“The gal is enable mre peple t travel t space.”可知，建造Vyager Statin的目標(biāo)是讓更多人能夠前往太空。故填T enable mre peple t travel t space.
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“The first part t be built is a central ring with a place fr ships t dck.”可知，酒店首先建造的部分是一個(gè)帶有船只停靠位置的中央環(huán)。故填A(yù) central ring with a place fr ships t dck.
【45題詳解】
本題為開放性題目。參考答案為：我可能對(duì)活動(dòng)和健身房模塊最感興趣，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g低重力游戲和音樂會(huì)。故填I(lǐng) wuld be mst interested in the activity and gym mdule because I enjy lw-gravity games and cncerts.
第四部分 情景交際（滿分10分）
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
(During the break time, Rbin and Lisa are talking in the schl hallway.)
Rbin: Hi, Lisa, the winter hliday is cming. _____46_____
Lisa: Yeah, I am thinking f ding smething meaningful. _____47_____
Rbin: That sunds great! I’ve always wanted t be a vlunteer at the library. I lve bks s much! What can we vlunteer t d in the library?
Lisa: Well, _____48_____ We can als help the readers find the bks they need.
Rbin: Oh, that sunds fun. _____49_____
Lisa: It’s nly 10 minutes’ ride. Hw abut yu?
Rbin: My huse is a little far frm the library. But I like riding fr exercise. We can g there by bike tgether.
Lisa: _____50_____ The class is ringing. Let’s chat n WeChat later. Gdbye!
Rbin: Bye!
【答案】46. D yu have any plans fr the hliday?
47. Hw abut vlunteering at the library?
48. we can help rganize the bks n the shelves.
49. Hw far is the library frm yur huse?
50. Sunds great!
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Rbin和Lisa在課間討論寒假計(jì)劃，最終決定一起去圖書館做志愿者的對(duì)話。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hi, Lisa, the winter hliday is cming.”和“Yeah, I am thinking f ding smething meaningful.”可知，Rbin在詢問Lisa的寒假計(jì)劃。故填D yu have any plans fr the hliday?
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“That sunds great! I’ve always wanted t be a vlunteer at the library.”可知，Rbin提到一直以來都想去圖書館做志愿者，可推測(cè)Lisa建議去那里做志愿者。故填Hw abut vlunteering at the library?
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“What can we vlunteer t d in the library?”和“We can als help the readers find the bks they need.”可知，Lisa在介紹圖書館志愿者的工作內(nèi)容。故填we can help rganize the bks n the shelves.
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s nly 10 minutes’ ride.”和“My huse is a little far frm the library”可知，Rbin在詢問圖書館的距離。故填Hw far is the library frm yur huse?
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“We can g there by bike tgether.”可知，Lisa對(duì)Rbin的提議表示贊同。故填Sunds great!
第五部分 寫作（滿分15分）
書面表達(dá)
51. 隨著中國(guó)免簽政策的實(shí)施，越來越多的外國(guó)友人計(jì)劃來中國(guó)游玩。為了幫助他們更好地了解中國(guó)文化，學(xué)校正在舉辦以“Intrducing Chinese Culture t the Wrld”為主題的演講活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)從節(jié)日（festivals）、美食（fd）、藝術(shù)（art）和名勝古跡（places f interest）等方面用英語寫一篇演講稿向世界介紹中國(guó)文化。
注意：（1）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。
（2）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
Dear friends,
China has many traditins that attract peple frm all ver the wrld. Let me intrduce sme f them t yu! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear friends,
China has many traditins that attract peple frm all ver the wrld. Let me intrduce sme f them t yu!
China is famus fr its traditinal festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm. Chinese fd, including dumplings and Peking duck, is nt nly delicius but als reflects the rich culture f the cuntry. In additin, China’s artistic treasures like calligraphy and traditinal Chinese painting have a histry f thusands f years. Finally, histrical sites such as the Great Wall and the Frbidden City shw the cuntry’s lng and fascinating histry.
We warmly welcme yu t visit China and experience its unique culture!
Thank yu!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇演講稿
②時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)
③提示：按要求介紹中國(guó)文化，涵蓋節(jié)日、美食、藝術(shù)和名勝古跡等方面。
[寫作步驟]
第一步：開頭已給出，直接承接主題，簡(jiǎn)要介紹中國(guó)文化吸引人的特點(diǎn)。
第二步：分別從節(jié)日、美食、藝術(shù)和名勝古跡四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要介紹。
第三步：總結(jié)并表達(dá)歡迎外國(guó)友人來中國(guó)體驗(yàn)文化的愿望。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①artistic treasures藝術(shù)瑰寶
②histrical sites名勝古跡
③be amazed by對(duì)……感到驚訝
[高分句型]
①China is famus fr its traditinal festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm.（which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）
②Chinese fd, including dumplings and Peking duck, is nt nly delicius but als reflects the rich culture f the cuntry.（運(yùn)用了nt als...）
③When yu visit China, yu will be amazed by the artistic treasures like calligraphy and traditinal Chinese painting, which have a histry f thusands f years.（like舉例；when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）
Infrmatin Sheet
Day: 26. this ______ mrning
Leave: 27. at ______’clck
Bring: 28. sme ______ and snacks
Wear: 29 cmfrtable ______
Help: 30. ______ up the park
Infrmatin Sheet
Day: 26. this ______ mrning
Leave: 27. at ______’clck
Bring: 28 sme ______ and snacks
Wear: 29. cmfrtable ______
Help: 30. ______ up the park

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