2025.02
注意：本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。兩部分答案都做在答題卡上?？偡譃?50分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What des the man want t d?
A. G t the seaside. B. Walk in the wds. C. Have a picnic.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Neighbrs. C. Teacher and student.
3. Hw ften will Jcelyn take dance lessns next mnth?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
4. When was Mary suppsed t get up?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Asking fr help. B. Expressing his thanks. C. Giving sme advice.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In the cuntryside. B. On the hilltp. C. At hme.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. G hiking. B. Visit their uncle. C. Prepare dinner.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What des the man think f the wman’s huse?
A. A little small. B. Quite great. C. Pretty expensive.
9. When did the wman decide t buy the huse?
A. In July. B. In Nvember. C. In December.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Why des Nancy lk unhappy?
A. She had t repair the huse.
B. She culdn’t get enugh sleep.
C. She quarreled with her rmmate.
11. What des Nancy say abut Christine?
A. She always pays her rent late.
B She ften helps clean the huse.
C. She smetimes cmes back late at night.
12. What des Nancy intend t d?
A. Mve ut. B. Talk with Christine. C. Lk fr a new rmmate.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What is the man ding?
A. Having an interview. B. Applying fr a jb. C. Discussing a prgram.
14. What d we knw abut the man’s mther?
A. She was a dctr. B. She was a husewife. C. She was a nurse.
15. What des the man like t d in his spare time?
A. Read bks. B. G cycling. C. Wrk part-time.
16. Which schl is the man’s last chice?
A. Yale. B. Stanfrd. C. Jhns Hpkins.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Hw t make gd impressins.
B. Hw first impressins are frmed.
C. Hw t get rid f wrng impressins.
18. What influences first impressins mst?
A. Hw yu lk. B. Hw yu sund. C. What yu say.
19. Hw sn will peple frm first impressins?
A. Within 7 secnds. B. Within 10 secnds. C. Within 15 secnds.
20. What can we learn frm the talk?
A. What yu say is mre imprtant than hw yu sund.
B. It’s nt s hard t change the wrng impressin.
C. First impressins can’t be changed easily.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
2024 was a great year fr animated (動畫的) cinema, shwing a lively mix f strytelling, artistry, and imaginative wrlds. Frm magical adventures t superher stries, these films attracted audiences with their amazing visuals and heartfelt stries.
1. Flw
Flw frm directr Gints Zilbaldis will transprt yu t a fld-stricken wrld. A grup f animals, led by a black cat, put their differences aside and band tgether n a bat. With n dialgue, its success depends n animatin, which is beautiful, like paintings. Flw’s main theme is cperatin during crisis, which fits well in tday’s trying times.
2. The Tiger’s Apprentice
The Tiger’s Apprentice takes audiences n a mystical jurney with Tm Lee, a yung by guided by a magical tiger named Hu and a team f Zdiac warrirs (生肖戰(zhàn)士). Hu trains Tm t face an ancient evil threatening humanity. Directed by Raman Hui, this film mixes Eastern legends with actin, creating a family-friendly fantasy stry full f warmth and herism.
3. Mabrshi
Mabrshi delivers a really beautiful tale f rmance in a strange, time-frzen wrld. Written and directed by Mari Okada, it fllws Masamune and his friends as they deal with what happens after a mysterius factry explsin. With amazing visuals and heartfelt strytelling, the film explres themes f time and lve, and it tuches viewers deeply.
4. Justice League: Crisis n Infinite Earths, Part One
In this adaptatin f the cmic bk, DC superheres face an antimatter apcalypse (大災(zāi)難). Featuring vices like Matt Bmer and Jensen Ackles, the film cmbines dynamic visuals, cmplex plts, and faithful character prtrayals. It sets a new standard fr DC’s animated wrks, exciting fans and newcmers alike.
1. What d the first and the furth films have in cmmn?
A. They are animated films in a series.
B. They center arund the handling f crisis.
C. They are adapted frm famus cmic bks.
D. They have superb dialgues thrughut the films.
2. Which film wuld yu chse if yu are particularly fnd f rmantic stries?
A. Flw.B. The Tiger’s Apprentice.
C. Mabrshi.D. Justice League: Crisis n Infinite Earths, Part One.
3. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T analyze the latest trend f animated films.
B. T make suggestins n chsing animated films.
C. T intrduce the technlgy used in animated films.
D. T infrm readers f sme remarkable animated films.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹2024年幾部好看的動畫電影。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Flw’s main theme is cperatin during crisis, which fits well in tday’s trying times.(《心流》的主題是危機(jī)中的合作，這很適合當(dāng)今的艱難時期)”以及最后一段“In this adaptatin f the cmic bk, DC superheres face an antimatter apcalypse (大災(zāi)難).(在這部根據(jù)漫畫改編的電影中，DC的超級英雄們面臨著反物質(zhì)的大災(zāi)難)”可知，二者都圍繞著解決危機(jī)。故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Mabrshi delivers a really beautiful tale f rmance in a strange, time-frzen wrld.(Mabrshi在一個陌生的、時間凝固的世界里講述了一個非常美麗的浪漫故事)”可知，如果你特別喜歡浪漫故事，你會選擇Mabrshi。故選C。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“2024 was a great year fr animated (動畫的) cinema, shwing a lively mix f strytelling, artistry, and imaginative wrlds. Frm magical adventures t superher stries, these films attracted audiences with their amazing visuals and heartfelt stries.(2024年是動畫電影的豐收年，展示了故事、藝術(shù)和想象世界的生動結(jié)合。從魔法冒險到超級英雄故事，這些電影以其驚人的視覺效果和感人的故事吸引了觀眾)”結(jié)合文章主要介紹2024年幾部好看的動畫電影?？芍?，這篇文章的目的是向讀者介紹一些好看的動畫電影。故選D。
B
James Herrit was the pen name f James Alfred Wight, a British vet (獸醫(yī)) and authr whse tales f life as a cuntry vet in the Yrkshire Dales have entertained readers wrldwide fr decades.
Brn n 3 Octber 1916 in Sunderland, Wight’s jurney t becming ne f Britain’s best-lved authrs began with his graduatin frm Glasgw Veterinary Cllege in 1939. After cmpleting his studies, he returned t England t begin his career as a vet in Yrkshire, where he wuld practise fr nearly half a century.
Despite his early ambitins t becme an authr, Wight’s demanding schedule as a rural vet left little time t write. It wasn’t until 1965, at the age f 50 and with encuragement frm his wife, Jan, that he began t seriusly pursue his writing.
Wight’s first attempts were met with rejectin. Hwever, a helpful suggestin frm a publisher f writing in the first persn, given that his stries were based n real-life experiences, led t his breakthrugh. In 1970, under the pen name James Herrit, Wight published his first bk If Only They Culd Talk. After that, he launched many hugely ppular bks that wuld g n t sell sme 60 millin cpies wrldwide.
His bks paint a vivid picture f rural life, grasping the essence f the peple, the animals, and the landscape with warmth, humur, and keen human bservatin. His sharp, ften unique bservatins int the relatinships between animals and their wners frm a central theme in his wrk. And he reflects the changes in veterinary practice ver the years, alngside shifts in agriculture and British sciety.
Even lng after his bks brught him fame and frtune, Wight cntinued his veterinary practice in Yrkshire, nly retiring in the late 1980s. He passed away n 23 February 1995, leaving behind a rich legacy (遺產(chǎn)) f literature that cntinues t attract readers — and inspire new generatins f vets.
4. What caused Wight t engage in writing seriusly?
A. His demanding schedule.B. His early ambitins.
C. His wife’s encuragement.D. His cllege educatin.
5. What made Wight achieve a breakthrugh in writing?
A. Using a new pen name.B. Switching t the first-persn pint f view.
C. Paying attentin t real life.D. Getting praise frm a publisher.
6. What is a central theme f Wight’s bks?
A. His medical practice in Yrkshire.B. The beautiful landscape in rural areas.
C. Shifts in agriculture and British sciety.D. Bnds between rural peple and animals.
7. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title f the passage?
A. James Wight — A cuntry vet and a celebrated authr
B. James Wight — An authr advcating animal prtectin
C. James Wight — A writer struggling fr fame and frtune
D James Wight — One f Britain’s best-lved cuntry vets
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。這篇文章主要講述了英國獸醫(yī)兼作家詹姆斯·阿爾弗雷德·懷特（James Alfred Wight），其筆名為詹姆斯·赫里奧特（James Herrit），他以約克郡鄉(xiāng)村獸醫(yī)的生活故事娛樂了世界各地的讀者數(shù)十年。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“It wasn’t until 1965, at the age f 50 and with encuragement frm his wife, Jan, that he began t seriusly pursue his writing.(直到1965年，在他50歲的時候，在妻子瓊的鼓勵下，他才開始認(rèn)真地追求寫作)”可知，他妻子的鼓勵促使懷特認(rèn)真從事寫作。故選C。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Hwever, a helpful suggestin frm a publisher f writing in the first persn, given that his stries were based n real-life experiences, led t his breakthrugh.(然而，考慮到他的故事是基于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活經(jīng)歷，一位出版商建議他以第一人稱寫作，這讓他取得了突破)”可知，切換到第一人稱視角使懷特在寫作上取得了突破。故選B。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“His sharp, ften unique bservatins int the relatinships between animals and their wners frm a central theme in his wrk.(他對動物和主人之間關(guān)系的敏銳而獨(dú)特的觀察形成了他作品的中心主題)”可知，懷特作品的中心主題是農(nóng)村人與動物之間的紐帶。故選D。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“James Herrit was the pen name f James Alfred Wight, a British vet (獸醫(yī)) and authr whse tales f life as a cuntry vet in the Yrkshire Dales have entertained readers wrldwide fr decades.(詹姆斯·赫里奧特（James Herrit）是詹姆斯·阿爾弗雷德·懷特（James Alfred Wight）的筆名，他是一位英國獸醫(yī)和作家，他在約克郡山谷的鄉(xiāng)村獸醫(yī)生活故事幾十年來一直吸引著全世界的讀者)”結(jié)合這篇文章主要講述了英國獸醫(yī)兼作家詹姆斯·阿爾弗雷德·懷特（James Alfred Wight），其筆名為詹姆斯·赫里奧特（James Herrit），他以約克郡鄉(xiāng)村獸醫(yī)的生活故事娛樂了世界各地的讀者數(shù)十年?？芍?，A選項(xiàng)“詹姆斯·懷特——既是一位鄉(xiāng)村獸醫(yī)也是著名作家”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選A。
C
If all 620 millin kilgrams f electrnic waste the wrld prduces in a year were laded int garbage trucks, they’d encircle the planet, accrding t a recent United Natins reprt. And hidden in that massive traffic jam wuld be astnishing amunts f precius metals, including gld - crucial in electrnics because it cnducts electricity and stretches int wires.
But separating precius metals frm waste electrnics is a difficult business. Using energy-intensive recycling facilities, e-waste is prcessed with punishing heat. This apprach then requires cmplex electrchemical prcesses and pisnus treatments t recver valuable metal elements. The search fr envirnmentally friendlier methds that skip thse additinal steps has led materials scientists dwn sme unusual ways.
An experimental spnge (海綿) cmbines graphene xide (氧化石墨烯) with chitsan (殼聚糖) t separate ut gld. Because chitsan autmatically attaches t graphene xide, the spnge essentially builds itself.
In their early experiments, the study authrs used the spnge t filter (過濾) water that cntained gld ins (離子). The ins reacted with the chitsan, which helped t transfrm the gld back int its riginal metal state. The researchers als tested the spnge n partially prcessed e-waste; when they increased the acidity f the liquid t a pH f 3, the spnge’s chitsan held the remaining gld while ignring ther metals.
The new material is ne f the mst ptent gld-catching substances ever created. The spnge cllected up t 99.5 percent f the gld by weight frm liquids with gld cncentratins as lw as three parts per millin.
“This is a recrd-high value,” says ETH Zürich physicist Raffaele Mezzenga. He ntes that the materials needed t make it aren’t cheap, and he questins whether it wuld be a wrkable ptin “under real perating cnditins”. Adapting the technique fr industrial prductin, say study c-authrs Daria Andreeva-Baeumler and Knstantin Nvselv, “is indeed the next step in ur research.”
8. What is the challenge in pulling precius metals frm electrnic waste?
A. Glbal climate change.B. Tugh recycling prcess.
C. Lw metal cncentratin.D. The cnductivity f metals.
9. What des paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. The details f the experiments.B. The pH f liquids used in the lab.
C. The reactin between metals.D. The necessity f recycling e-waste.
10. What des the underlined wrd “ptent” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Expensive.B. Efficient.C. Envirnmental.D. Extensive.
11. What is the next step f the research?
A. Reducing the cst f the experiments.
B. Finding cheaper alternative materials.
C. Making the technique meet industrial needs.
D. Imprving the envirnmental friendliness f the spnge.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文，主要討論了從電子垃圾中回收貴金屬的挑戰(zhàn)，介紹了一種實(shí)驗(yàn)性的海綿材料，它能夠有效地從液體中回收黃金，并指出了未來研究的方向。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“But separating precius metals frm waste electrnics is a difficult business. Using energy-intensive recycling facilities, e-waste is prcessed with punishing heat. This apprach then requires cmplex electrchemical prcesses and pisnus treatments t recver valuable metal elements. (但是從廢棄電子產(chǎn)品中分離貴金屬是一件困難的事情。利用能源密集型回收設(shè)施，電子垃圾在高溫下被處理。這種方法需要復(fù)雜的電化學(xué)過程和有毒處理來回收有價值的金屬元素。)”可知，從電子垃圾中提取貴金屬的挑戰(zhàn)在于回收過程艱難。故選B。
【9題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段“In their early experiments, the study authrs used the spnge t filter (過濾) water that cntained gld ins (離子). The ins reacted with the chitsan, which helped t transfrm the gld back int its riginal metal state. The researchers als tested the spnge n partially prcessed e-waste; when they increased the acidity f the liquid t a pH f 3, the spnge’s chitsan held the remaining gld while ignring ther metals. (在他們早期的實(shí)驗(yàn)中，研究作者使用海綿過濾含有金離子的水。這些離子與殼聚糖反應(yīng)，幫助金恢復(fù)到原來的金屬狀態(tài)。研究人員還在部分處理過的電子垃圾上測試了這種海綿；當(dāng)他們將液體的酸度提高到pH值為3時，海綿中的殼聚糖保留了剩余的金，而忽略了其他金屬。)”可知，該段主要描述了實(shí)驗(yàn)的細(xì)節(jié)，故選A。
【10題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞后文“The spnge cllected up t 99.5 percent f the gld by weight frm liquids with gld cncentratins as lw as three parts per millin. (這種海綿從金濃度低至百萬分之三的液體中收集了99.5%重量的金。)”可知，這種海綿從金濃度低至百萬分之三的液體中收集了99.5%重量的金，說明很高效。故劃線詞意思是“高效的”。故選B。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Adapting the technique fr industrial prductin, say study c-authrs Daria Andreeva-Baeumler and Knstantin Nvselv, “is indeed the next step in ur research.” (該研究的合著者達(dá)里婭·安德烈娃-鮑姆勒和康斯坦丁·諾沃塞洛夫說，將這項(xiàng)技術(shù)應(yīng)用于工業(yè)生產(chǎn)，“確實(shí)是我們研究的下一步?！?”可知，研究的下一步是使該技術(shù)滿足工業(yè)需求，故選C。
D
Behaviral scientists have lng shwn that setting a small reslutin fr a day’s wrk mtivates teams and individuals as well. And s it is when building yur life. I have ne particular, very achievable cmmitment in mind that will help yu becme happier and imprve yur health and effectiveness: This year, start getting up early.
T rise befre dawn sunds ascetic (苦行的). Mdern neurscience (神經(jīng)科學(xué)) indicates that, painful as the practice can seem fr peple unaccustmed t it, this may be the right way t start the day fr maximum human perfrmance. Rising early is an especially effective reslutin because it tends t enable the achievement f ther gals. Fr example, new evidence suggests that rising early makes it easier t build gd habits, because the gal-directed brain regins wrk better at this time than later in the day.
But what d yu need t d t develp this habit? The first part is ging t bed early enugh s that yu can get sufficient sleep. This prbably seems like an easy habit t keep, but fr many yung adults it isn’t. The prblem is what psychlgists call “revenge bedtime prcrastinatin,” in which they stay up late as a frm f resistance against their wn inner authrity.
One reasn peple struggle t rise early is because they aren’t required t d s. Even if yu dn’t have t start yur wrk r studies early, yu can still inspire yurself t get up by making a cnscius cmmitment t accmplish smething f value. In Meditatins (沉思錄), Marcus Aurelius writes that when yu find yurself unwilling t rise in the mrning, yu shuld cnsider that it is t g abut a man’s wrk that yu are inspired t rise. S chse a deed that will stir (激發(fā)) yu up.
Make yur predawn the best mment in yur day by expressing it in existential terms: The discmfrt f rising early bears witness t yur being truly alive. Spend that precius time withut devices, s that yu can explre deep thughts abut the big questins f life.
12. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The benefits f getting up early.B. The reasns why peple fail t rise early.
C. The histrical rigins f early rising.D. The impact f early rising n physical health.
13. Why d many yung adults find it hard t sleep early accrding t paragraph 3?
A. They have gt adequate sleep.B. They wrk under a lt f stress.
C. They have an urge t avid bredm.D. They want t escape their inner authrity.
14. What can we learn frm what Marcus Aurelius writes?
A. Reading is key t waking up early.B. Philsphers value wrk ver sleep.
C. Setting a gal mtivates peple t get up.D. Wrk schedules determine waking habits.
15. What des the authr suggest in the last paragraph?
A. Establishing a predawn rutine.B. Praying befre sunrise.
C. Sleeping less t feel alive.D. Finding inner peace.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了早起床的好處及如何能夠早起床。
【12題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容，結(jié)合第二段關(guān)鍵句“Rising early is an especially effective reslutin because it tends t enable the achievement f ther gals. (早起是一種特別有效的解決方案，因?yàn)樗兄趯?shí)現(xiàn)其他目標(biāo)。)”可知，第二段主要介紹了早起的好處，例如，早起有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)其他目標(biāo)，由此可知，第二段主要講了早起的好處。故選A項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句“This prbably seems like an easy habit t keep, but fr many yung adults it isn’t. The prblem is what psychlgists call “revenge bedtime prcrastinatin,” in which they stay up late as a frm f resistance against their wn inner authrity. (這似乎是一個很容易養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣，但對許多年輕人來說卻不是。問題是心理學(xué)家所說的“報復(fù)性睡前拖延癥”，他們熬夜是對自己內(nèi)在權(quán)威的一種抵抗。)”可知，許多年輕人熬夜是對自己內(nèi)在權(quán)威的一種抵抗，他們想要擺脫內(nèi)心的權(quán)威，由此可知，許多年輕人很難早睡是因?yàn)樗麄兿胍獢[脫內(nèi)心的權(quán)威。故選D項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段關(guān)鍵句“In Meditatins (沉思錄), Marcus Aurelius writes that when yu find yurself unwilling t rise in the mrning, yu shuld cnsider that it is t g abut a man’s wrk that yu are inspired t rise. S chse a deed that will stir (激發(fā)) yu up. (在《沉思錄》中，Marcus Aurelius寫道，當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不愿意早上起床時，你應(yīng)該考慮到，是一個人的工作激勵了你起床。所以，選擇一件能激勵你的事。)”可知，Marcus Aurelius認(rèn)為選擇一件能激勵你的事，你會有目標(biāo)，這可以幫助你起床，由此可知，我們能從Marcus Aurelius的著作中了解到設(shè)定目標(biāo)會激勵人們起床。故選C項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Make yur predawn the best mment in yur day by expressing it in existential terms: The discmfrt f rising early bears witness t yur being truly alive. Spend that precius time withut devices, s that yu can explre deep thughts abut the big questins f life. (用存在主義的術(shù)語來表達(dá)，讓黎明前成為你一天中最美好的時刻：早起的不適證明了你真正活著。把寶貴的時間花在沒有設(shè)備的情況下，這樣你就可以探索關(guān)于生活中大問題的深刻思考。)”可知，最后一段建議將黎明前的時間視為最佳時刻，建立遠(yuǎn)離電子設(shè)備的早起常規(guī)，用于深度思考。A項(xiàng)“建立黎明前的慣例”直接概括這一建議。故選A項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The pwer f psitive thinking is s imprtant that it can make r break an individual. ____16____ Yur actins then translate int whether r nt yu culd succeed in yur field, as well as influence the quality f yur persnal relatinships and finally hw yu view the wrld at large. Psitive thinking can be develped by the fllwing suggestins:
●Take cntrl f yur state.
____17____ Take cntrl f yur physilgy (生理機(jī)能) by taking full pride in hw yu present yurself and then d psitive thinking. The key is t hld yur bdy in a pwer pse after which psitive thinking will flw mre freely.
●____18____
Yur mindset gverns what thughts flw thrugh yur head and hw yu feel and react t each ne f them. If yur mindset is pr, everything arund yu will als seem t be wrse. By cnsciusly chsing t fcus n psitive mments, yu reframe yur thughts, develping a mindset that is pen rather than clsed ff.
●Study yur habits and frm new nes.
Yu will nt be able t frm new habits and make use f the pwer f psitive thinking if yu are ttally unaware f yur current nes. ____19____ If yu d give in t these negative thughts, yu might nt fail but yu will stp making prgress, which is even wrse.
S, instead f mving int the pattern f negative thughts, yu can cmpletely reemphasize yur energy by develping empwering habits that d encurage psitive thinking.
●Lk t thse yu admire
____20____ Maybe he is a clse friend, family member r smene yu have never met, like a celebrity, a prfessinal athlete r a famus businessman. They d use the pwer f psitive thinking t find the success they seek and yu can, t.
A. Adjust yur mindset.
B. Maintain yur mentality.
C. Yur thughts affect yur actins.
D. Are there situatins that set yu int self-dubt?
E. Think f smene wh has a prfund impact n yur life.
F. D yu find this aspect f psitive thinking very pwerful?
G. Psitive thinking is as much abut yur bdy as it is abut yur mind.
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這篇一篇說明文。文章講述了積極思考的力量，以及如何培養(yǎng)積極思考的習(xí)慣。
【16題詳解】
前文“The pwer f psitive thinking is s imprtant that it can make r break an individual.(積極思考的力量非常重要，它可以成就或摧毀一個人。)”講的是積極思考的重要性，后文“Yur actins then translate int whether r nt yu culd succeed in yur field, as well as influence the quality f yur persnal relatinships and finally hw yu view the wrld at large.(你的行為會影響到你是否能在你的領(lǐng)域取得成功，也會影響到你人際關(guān)系的質(zhì)量，最終影響到你如何看待整個世界。)”說明行動的影響，此處需要一個過渡句，連接積極思考和行動之間的關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)C“你的思想影響你的行動”，正好符合這個邏輯，故選C。
【17題詳解】
后文“Take cntrl f yur physilgy (生理機(jī)能) by taking full pride in hw yu present yurself and then d psitive thinking. The key is t hld yur bdy in a pwer pse after which psitive thinking will flw mre freely.(控制好自己的生理機(jī)能，對自己的表現(xiàn)方式充滿自豪，然后積極思考。關(guān)鍵是保持你的身體在一個力量的姿態(tài)之后，積極的想法會更自由地流動。)”在講身體和思維的關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)G“積極思考既關(guān)乎身體也關(guān)乎頭腦”，符合語境，故選G。
【18題詳解】
后文“Yur mindset gverns what thughts flw thrugh yur head and hw yu feel and react t each ne f them. If yur mindset is pr, everything arund yu will als seem t be wrse. By cnsciusly chsing t fcus n psitive mments, yu reframe yur thughts, develping a mindset that is pen rather than clsed ff.(你的心態(tài)決定了你腦子里的想法，以及你對每一個想法的感受和反應(yīng)。如果你的心態(tài)不好，你周圍的一切也會變得更糟。通過有意識地選擇關(guān)注積極的時刻，你可以重塑你的思想，培養(yǎng)一種開放而不是封閉的心態(tài)。)”講的是心態(tài)的重要性。要及時調(diào)整心態(tài)，這里的小標(biāo)題應(yīng)該與調(diào)整心態(tài)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“調(diào)整你的心態(tài)”，概括本段。故選A。
【19題詳解】
前文“Yu will nt be able t frm new habits and make use f the pwer f psitive thinking if yu are ttally unaware f yur current nes.(如果你完全不知道你現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣，你將無法形成新的習(xí)慣，也無法利用積極思考的力量。)”說明要意識到當(dāng)前的習(xí)慣，有沒有不好的習(xí)慣，后文“If yu d give in t these negative thughts, yu might nt fail but yu will stp making prgress, which is even wrse.(如果你真的屈服于這些消極的想法，你可能不會失敗，但你會停止進(jìn)步，這更糟糕。)”提到可能屈服于消極思想，導(dǎo)致停止進(jìn)步。這里的問題應(yīng)該是在問是否有消極思想存在，選項(xiàng)D“有沒有讓你陷入自我懷疑的情況？”提到一種消極思想，符合語境。故選D。
20題詳解】
標(biāo)題“Lk t thse yu admire.(向你敬佩的人學(xué)習(xí))”和后文例子“Maybe he is a clse friend, family member r smene yu have never met, like a celebrity, a prfessinal athlete r a famus businessman.(也許他是一個親密的朋友、家人或你從未見過的人，比如名人、職業(yè)運(yùn)動員或著名商人。)”提到向你敬佩的朋友、家人或名人學(xué)習(xí)。這里需要一個引出例子的句子，選項(xiàng)E“想一個對你生活有深遠(yuǎn)影響的人”，符合語境。故選E。
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Minnie’s family had been traveling fr five mnths in a wagn (馬車), aiming t start a new life in Oregn City. They finally reached the Clumbia River, a wide and ____21____ waterway that lay between them and their ____22____. The river’s pwerful currents crashed against rcks. “Impssible!” Minnie cried as her parents talked abut ____23____ the river. “There’s always a way,” her father said.
The next mrning, while walking alng a stream, Minnie sptted a wman and a by n the ppsite bank. Her parents had always warned her t ____24____ strangers, s she quickly ____25____ behind a tree. The by, ____26____ with berry-picking, began jumping n rcks in the stream. Suddenly, he lst his fting and ____27____ int the stream. His head struck a large rck, and he landed facedwn, ____28____ in the water. The wman, fcused n her wrk, didn’t ntice.
Minnie was ____29____. She knew she shuld help, but her parents’ _____30_____ resunded in her mind. Hwever, Minnie knew this was a matter f life r death. She rushed t the by and pulled him t the shre with the wman’s help. The by cughed _____31_____ but was safe. The wman wanted t _____32_____ Minnie’s kindness. Minnie then explained her family’s difficulty. The lcal wman ffered t help them crss.
Minnie quickly tld her parents abut the _____33_____ and the wman’s ffer. Her mther was still cautius abut _____34_____ strangers, but her father smiled at this _____35_____ blessing—his daughter’s curage and kindness pened a path frward that n amunt f mney culd buy.
21. A. peacefulB. rughC. pllutedD. busy
22. A. hmetwnB. wagnC. batD. destinatin
23. A. crssingB. skippingC. admiringD. widening
24. A. greetB. avidC. helpD. awaken
25. A. rseB. layC. hidD. wandered
26. A. bredB. anxiusC. satisfiedD. patient
27. A. dugB. slippedC. dividedD. walked
28. A. fearlessB. effrtlessC. carelessD. mtinless
29. A. blwnB. wkenC. chsenD. trn
30. A. warningsB. recrdingsC. prmisesD. inspiratins
31. A. gentlyB. slightlyC. quietlyD. vilently
32. A. rememberB. ignreC. repayD. questin
33. A. rescueB. replacementC. recreatinD. receipt
34. A. recgnizingB. trustingC. identifyingD. transfrming
35. A. unreliableB. unbearableC. unexpectedD. undeserved
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。Minnie一家在前往俄勒岡城的途中被洶涌的哥倫比亞河阻擋。Minnie冒險救起落水的陌生男孩，其善舉感動當(dāng)?shù)貗D女主動幫助渡河。盡管母親對陌生人存疑，父親卻將此視為意外恩賜——女兒的勇敢與善良為全家開辟了前路，凸顯人性溫情與互助的力量。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們終于到達(dá)了哥倫比亞河，一條寬闊而洶涌的水道橫亙在他們和目的地之間。A. peaceful 平靜的；B. rugh 洶涌的；C. plluted 污染的；D. busy 繁忙的。根據(jù)下文的“The river’s pwerful currents crashed against rcks”可知，河流的水流洶涌。故選B項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們終于到達(dá)了哥倫比亞河，一條寬闊而洶涌的水道橫亙在他們和目的地之間。A. hmetwn 家鄉(xiāng)；B. wagn 馬車；C. bat 船；D. destinatin 目的地。根據(jù)上文的“aiming t start a new life in Oregn City”可知，他們的目的地是俄勒岡城。故選D項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Minnie的父母在談?wù)摍M渡河流時，Minnie喊道：“不可能！”A. crssing 橫渡；B. skipping 蹦蹦跳跳地走；C. admiring 欣賞；D. widening 拓寬。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句“The lcal wman ffered t help them crss.”和上下文可知，他們需要渡過河流。故選A項(xiàng)。
【24題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她的父母總是警告她要避開陌生人，所以她迅速躲到一棵樹后。A. greet 問候；B. avid 避開；C. help 幫助；D. awaken 喚醒。根據(jù)空格前的warned和空格后的strangers可知，父母肯定是警告她避開陌生人。故選B項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她的父母總是警告她要避開陌生人，所以她迅速躲到一棵樹后。A. rse 上升；B. lay 躺下；C. hid 躲藏；D. wandered 徘徊。根據(jù)上文的“Her parents had always warned her t 4 strangers”可知，因?yàn)楦改缚偸蔷嫠荛_陌生人，所以，她躲到了樹后。故選C項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：那個男孩在采摘漿果時感到無聊，開始在溪流中的石頭上跳躍。A. bred 無聊的；B. anxius 焦慮的；C. satisfied 滿足的；D. patient 耐心的。根據(jù)下文的“began jumping n rcks in the stream”可知，男孩肯定是因?yàn)楦械綗o聊，所以才開始在溪流中的石頭上跳躍。故選A項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：突然，他滑倒了，掉進(jìn)了溪流中。A. dug 挖，掘；B. slipped 滑倒；C. divided 分開；D. walked 走路。根據(jù)上文的“Suddenly, he lst his fting”可知，他滑倒了。故選B項(xiàng)。
【28題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他頭撞到了一塊大石頭，臉朝下，一動不動地趴在水里。A. fearless 無畏的；B. effrtless 容易的；C. careless 粗心的；D. mtinless 不動的。根據(jù)上文的“His head struck a large rck, and he landed facedwn”和常理可知，男孩的頭撞到了大石頭，趴在水里，應(yīng)該是失去知覺，所以不動了。故選D項(xiàng)。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞/動詞詞義辨析。句意：Minnie感到糾結(jié)。A. blwn 吹；B. wken 喚醒；C. chsen 選擇；D. trn 猶豫的。根據(jù)下文的句子“She knew she shuld help, but her parents’ 10 resunded in her mind.”可知，Minnie在是否幫助男孩之間感到糾結(jié)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她知道她應(yīng)該幫忙，但她父母的警告在她的腦海中回響。A. warnings 警告；B. recrdings 記錄；C. prmises 承諾；D. inspiratins 靈感。根據(jù)第二段的“Her parents had always warned her t 4 strangers”可知，此處指的是父母的警告在她腦海中回響。故選A項(xiàng)。
【31題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：男孩咳嗽得很厲害，但安全了。A. gently 輕輕地；B. slightly 稍微；C. quietly 安靜地；D. vilently 猛烈地。根據(jù)常理和空格后的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，男孩溺水后剛被救起，應(yīng)該是咳的厲害。故選D項(xiàng)。
【32題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那個女人想要回報Minnie的善意。A. remember 記??；B. ignre 忽視；C. repay 報答；D. questin 質(zhì)疑。根據(jù)下文的“Minnie’s kindness”可知，Minnie救了男孩，女人肯定是想要報答Minnie的善意。故選C項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Minnie迅速告訴父母關(guān)于救援和女人的提議。A. rescue 救援；B. replacement 替換；C. recreatin 娛樂；D. receipt 收據(jù)。根據(jù)上文的句子“She rushed t the by and pulled him t the shre with the wman’s help.”可知，Minnie救了男孩。故選A項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她的母親仍然對陌生人的信任持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度，但她的父親對這個意想不到的恩賜笑了——女兒的勇氣和善良為她打開了一條前進(jìn)的道路，這是再多的錢也買不到的。A. recgnizing 認(rèn)出；B. trusting 信任；C. identifying 識別；D. transfrming 轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)第二段的句子“Her parents had always warned her t 4 strangers”和下文的but可知，母親對信任陌生人持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度。故選B項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她的母親仍然對陌生人的信任持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度，但她的父親對這個意想不到的祝福笑了——女兒的勇氣和善良為她打開了一條前進(jìn)的道路，這是再多的錢也買不到的。A. unreliable 不可靠的；B. unbearable 難以忍受的；C. unexpected 意外的；D. undeserved 不應(yīng)得的。根據(jù)上文提到父母警告Minnie要避開陌生人和下文的“his daughter’s curage and kindness pened a path frward”可知，他們能得到陌生人的幫助是出乎意料的。故選C項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In 2025, Liling prcelain (瓷器) tk the stage at the Intangible Cultural Heritage Gala (非遺春晚), amazing the audience with its beauty and ____36____ (elegant). The mment these beautiful prcelain pieces appeared n the screen, they immediately arused everyne’s curisity abut the stries behind them.
Liling first created “Five Clrs under Glaze (釉)” prcelain in the late Qing Dynasty, setting ff an “Aesthetic Strm” in the ceramic (陶瓷) industry. ____37____ (initial), this kind f prcelain shwed its matchless beauty with clrs f blue, green, reddish brwn, bright black and agate red. Later, thrugh the cmbinatin f these five clrs, mre clrs ____38____ (generate). Tday, almst all clrs can be presented n the prcelain.
This prcelain ____39____ (feature) a unique prcess: draw the decratin with high-temperature resistant clrants first, then reglaze the painting n the clay bdy, and finally fire it at a high temperature ____40____ ranges frm 1320℃ t 1420℃. The prcelain ____41____ (fire) in this way is white as jade, bright as a mirrr, thin as paper, ____42____ sunds like chi me stnes (磬).
____43____ (prmte) the transfrmatin and upgrade f the traditinal ceramic industry, Liling turns its fcus n “advanced ceramics” that have specific prperties in light transmissin and magnetism.
Tday, the ceramic industry f Liling has frmed a cmplete industrial chain ____44____ (cver) raw materials, equipment and s n. Liling is mving frward and encuraging the _____45_____ (sustain) develpment f the ceramic industry.
【答案】36. elegance
37. Initially
38. were generated
39. features
40. which##that
41. fired 42. and
43. T prmte
44. cvering
45. sustainable
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是醴陵瓷器在2025年非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)春晚上的亮相及其獨(dú)特的工藝和美學(xué)價值。
【36題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：2025年，醴陵瓷器在非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)春晚上登臺，以其美麗和優(yōu)雅令觀眾驚嘆。此處為名詞作賓語，elegant的名詞為elegance意為“優(yōu)雅”與beauty并列。故填elegance。
【37題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：最初，這種瓷器以藍(lán)色、綠色、紅棕色、亮黑色和瑪瑙紅色展示了其無與倫比的美。此處為副詞形式修飾整個句子，initial的副詞為initially表示“最初”，位于句首，首字母需大寫。故填I(lǐng)nitially。
【38題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：后來，通過這五種顏色的組合，產(chǎn)生了更多的顏色。此處為謂語動詞，根據(jù)語境和上文中的謂語動詞shwed和副詞later可知，此處使用一般過去時，generate與主語mre clrs之間為被動關(guān)系，所以此處使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，且主語為名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填were generated。
【39題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：這種瓷器具有獨(dú)特的工藝：首先用耐高溫色料繪制裝飾，然后在泥坯上重新施釉，并最終在1320℃至1420℃的高溫下燒制。此處為謂語動詞，結(jié)合句意可知，此處描述瓷器的特征，使用一般現(xiàn)在時，feature與主語This prcelain之間為主動關(guān)系，且主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式。故填features。
【40題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：這種瓷器具有獨(dú)特的工藝：首先用耐高溫色料繪制裝飾，然后在泥坯上重新施釉，并最終在1320℃至1420℃的高溫下燒制。此處為關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，從句中缺少主語，先行詞high temperature指的是事物，所以此處使用關(guān)系代詞that/which。故填that/which。
【41題詳解】
考查過去分詞。句意：以這種方式燒制的瓷器白如玉，亮如鏡，薄如紙，聲如磬石。此處為非謂語動詞作定語修飾名詞The prcelain，fire與The prcelain之間為被動關(guān)系，所以此處使用過去分詞作定語，表示被燒制的瓷器。故填fired。
【42題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：以這種方式燒制的瓷器白如玉，亮如鏡，薄如紙，聲如磬石。結(jié)合句意，“sunds like chi me stnes”與空前的“white as jade, bright as a mirrr, thin as paper”之間為并列關(guān)系，所以此處使用并列連詞。故填and。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞不定式。句意：為了促進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)陶瓷產(chǎn)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型和升級，醴陵將重點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向了在光傳輸和磁性方面具有特定性能的“先進(jìn)陶瓷”。此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，結(jié)合句意，此處表示目的，所以使用動詞不定式形式作目的狀語，位于句首單詞首字母需大寫。故填T prmte。
【44題詳解】
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：如今，醴陵的陶瓷產(chǎn)業(yè)已經(jīng)形成了涵蓋原材料、設(shè)備等在內(nèi)的完整產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。此處為非謂語動詞作定語修飾“a cmplete industrial chain”，cver與被修飾詞之間為主動關(guān)系，所以此處使用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表示涵蓋的內(nèi)容。故填cvering。
【45題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：醴陵正在向前邁進(jìn)，鼓勵陶瓷產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。此處為形容詞作定語修飾名詞develpment，sustain的形容詞為sustainable意為“可持續(xù)的”符合句意。故填sustainable。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
46. 回顧高中生活，你通過一次突破自我的經(jīng)歷（如公開演講、體育比賽、藝術(shù)表演等）實(shí)現(xiàn)了成長。請以“A Step Out f My Cmfrt Zne”為題寫一篇英語演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 事件過程；
2. 心理變化；
3. 感悟與收獲。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
A Step Out f My Cmfrt Zne
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
A Step Out f My Cmfrt Zne
Gd mrning everyne!
Last year, I jined the schl speech cntest despite my fear f public speaking. Standing n the stage, my hands trembled and my vice shk at first. But as I shared my stry abut vercming challenges, the audience’s encuraging smiles gave me curage. Gradually, my nervusness turned int cnfidence.
This experience taught me that grwth begins when we dare t try. Stepping ut f my cmfrt zne wasn’t easy, but it helped me discver my hidden ptential. Remember, every small step frward can lead t a brighter versin f yurself.
Thank yu!
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以“A Step Out f My Cmfrt Zne”為題寫一篇英語演講稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
比賽：cntest→cmpetitin
發(fā)現(xiàn)：discver→find
走出：step ut f→get ut f
記住：remember→keep in mind
2.句式拓展
同義句
原句：Last year, I jined the schl speech cntest despite my fear f public speaking.
拓展句：Last year, I jined the schl speech cntest althugh I was afraid f public speaking.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] Standing n the stage, my hands trembled and my vice shk at first. (運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
[高分句型2] This experience taught me that grwth begins when we dare t try. (運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
On a rainy Friday afternn, Susan Tribula fell in lve with Elvis Presley after watching him imaginary guitar. Her mther, Mrs. Tribula nticed hw much Susan resembled her wn mther. Grandma Betty, wh had been a talented banj (班卓琴) player in her yuth. Grandma Betty had nce been a neighbrhd celebrity, play?ng at fairs and parties, but she had stpped playing as she grew lder.
Susan’s enthusiasm fr Elvis made Mrs. Tribula wnder if her daughter might be better suited t the guitar than the pian. Susan had taken pian lessns fr years but never shwed the same passin she nw had fr Elvis’s music. After discussing it with her husband, they decided t let Susan switch t guitar lessns.
The next day, Susan and her mther visited Grandma Betty at her retirement hme. Susan asked her grandmther why slue n lnger played the banj. Grandma Betty explained that she felt t ld and frgetful, but she shared the stry f hw she gt her banj. As a yung girl, she had secretly brrwed a banj frm her friend’s father and taught herself t play, eventually winning a lcal music cntest. Her parents, ppsed t her playing the banj, eventually supprted her after sciety hw much jy it brught her and thers.
Susan’s newfund passin fr the guitar made her regret that Grandma Betty n lnger played the banj. In rder t help Grandma Betty regain her lve fr music. Susan asked her grandmther t teach her t play the guitar. Hwever, Grandma Betty declined and intrduced her t Mr. Mike, a retired guitarist, instead. Susan didn’t give up. On the cntrary, she began practicing diligently, determined t perfrm at Grandma Betty’s upcming 80th birthday party. During her perfrmance, she wuld invite her grandmther t play tgether, thus inspiring her t pick up the banj again. When the big day came, the big lunge (休息室) f the retirement hme was cmpletely full.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
As Susan std in frnt f the crwd, her heart beat vilently.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Grandma Betty sn returned with her banj.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
As Susan std in frnt f the crwd, her heart beat vilently. She tk a deep breath, clsed her eyes fr a mment, and then began t play. Her fingers danced acrss the strings, prducing a meldy that filled the rm with warmth and jy. The audience was captivated by her perfrmance, and many f them were mved t tears by her passin and talent. Grandma Betty watched her granddaughter with pride and admiratin, her eyes twinkling with unshed tears. She had never seen Susan s fcused and determined, and it filled her with a sense f jy and accmplishment.
Grandma Betty sn returned with her banj. She tk her place beside Susan, her hands trembling with excitement as she picked up the instrument she had lved s much in her yuth. The tw began t play tgether, their music blending in perfect harmny. The crwd erupted int applause, their faces beaming with jy and admiratin. As they played, Grandma Betty and Susan shared a lk f lve and understanding, their bnd grwing strnger with each nte they played. It was a mment f pure magic, a celebratin f music, family, and the enduring pwer f dreams.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Susan Tribula在一個雨天下午觀看了Elvis Presley的表演后愛上了吉他，這讓她母親想起了年輕時擅長班卓琴的外婆Betty。Betty外婆曾是社區(qū)名人，但年紀(jì)大了就不再演奏。Susan對吉他的熱情讓她父母決定讓她轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)吉他課。Susan拜訪外婆時得知了外婆年輕時自學(xué)班卓琴并獲獎的故事，但外婆因年老健忘不再演奏。為了幫外婆重拾音樂之愛，Susan請外婆教她彈吉他，但外婆拒絕了，介紹了一位退休吉他手Mr. Mike給她。Susan勤奮練習(xí)，決定在外婆80歲生日派對上表演，并邀請外婆一起演奏，以此激勵外婆重拾班卓琴。派對當(dāng)天，休息室座無虛席。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)Susan站在人群面前時，她的心劇烈地跳動著。”可知，第一段可描寫Susan表演時的緊張、精彩以及外婆的驕傲與感動。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Betty外婆很快拿著她的班卓琴回來了?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫Susan和外婆一起演奏，現(xiàn)場氣氛熱烈，以及她們通過音樂加深感情。
2.續(xù)寫線索：緊張表演——精彩演奏——外婆驕傲——外婆回歸——共同演奏——加深感情
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①開始表演：begin t play/start her perfrmance
②被迷?。篵e captivated by/be fascinated by
③觀看：watch/view/lk at
④顫抖：tremble/shake
情緒類
①快樂：jy/happiness/ delight
②愛與理解：lve and understanding/affectin and cmprehensin
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] Her fingers danced acrss the strings, prducing a meldy that filled the rm with warmth and jy.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語和that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）
[高分句型2] She tk her place beside Susan, her hands trembling with excitement as she picked up the instrument she had lved s much in her yuth.（運(yùn)用了省略了引導(dǎo)詞的限制性定語從句）

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