
Je lived alne in a small village after his wife's death.The nly fun times he had were when his grandchildren visited him during hlidays.
Once,he cleaned the whle huse t (1) ______ his grandchildren.While he was cleaning the(谷倉),he(2) ______ his watch n his wrist(手腕).It was a gift frm his wife.
When his grandchildren came,they fund that their grandfather was (3) ______ They asked him what was wrng.
Je tld them that he culdn't find his watch.The children wanted t (4) ______ him.They asked Je when he had last seen his watch.Je (5) ______ that the last time he saw it he was abut t clean the barn.
The children (6) ______ tw hurs searching,but fund nthing.Then,ne f the children asked the thers t leave and said he wuld lk fr the watch by himself.
Minutes later,the child brught the watch back.Je and the ther children wanted t knw hw he did it.The by said,"I sat in the barn(7) ______ .After a few minutes,I heard a 'tick -tick"sund and fund the watch."
Je hugged the little by and (8) ______ him.That is the (9) ______ f silence.(10) ______ we stay quiet,we can find slutins(應對措施) mre easily.
1.A. inventB. welcmeC. hld
2.A. bughtB. gtC. lst
3.A. sadB. gladC. surprised
4.A. teachB. jinC. help
5.A. rememberedB. discussedC. frgt
6.A. spentB. askedC. paid
7.A. quicklyB. plitelyC. quietly
8.A. encuragedB. thankedC. stpped
9.A. keyB. wayC. strength
10.A. OrB. BecauseC. If
二、閱讀理解:本大題共11小題,共22分。
A
11.In"The Merchant f Venice",what will Shylck d if Antni desn't pay back the mney in time? ______
A. Frgive Antni's debt.
B. Make Antni wrk fr him.
C. Cut ff a piece f Antni's bdy.
12.Which play is abut rmantic lve and peple disguising themselves? ______ .
A. Henry VB. As Yu Like It
C. The Merchant f Venice
13.What is the main theme f"Henry V"? ______ .
A. Business and mralityB. War and leadership
C. Cmedy and jkes
B
It can be hard t eat healthy fd at schl.It was even harder when Jessica entered cllege.Frm the dining hall pizza t the cffee shps n every crner,it was hard fr her t eat healthily every day.She felt she had n time t ck r find healthy fd because f her all kinds f classes and activities.Eating unhealthy fd ften left her feeling tired and sleepy.She wanted t stp eating s unhealthily,but she did nt knw hw.She decided t start by cutting ut cffee.At first,it was hard,since she drank cffee almst every day.But after tw weeks,she felt better.She was als saving a lt f mney by nt having t buy a drink every day.
The next step she tk was t add mre healthy fd int her diet.Instead f eating burgers and sandwiches s ften,she decided t eat salads every day.She fund that salads were just as quick and cheap as burgers.This made her feel mre refreshed(神清氣爽的) and energized(有活力的).She fund herself less sleepy and mre fcused in class.The salad even tasted better than the burger.Jessica felt great abut her new diet.
14.Why was it hard fr Jessica t eat healthily at cllege? ______
A. She is free.B. She is busy.C. She is excited.
15.What did Jessica decide t d first t change her diet? ______
A. Cut ut cffee.
B. Eat mre burgers.
C. Drank cffee almst every day.
16.What did Jessica chse t eat instead f burgers and sandwiches ften? ______
A. Pizzas.B. Cakes.C. Salads.
17.What was the result f Jessica's new diet? ______
A. She felt sleepy in class.
B. She felt great and mre energetic.
C. She didn't like the taste f the new fd.
C
Being an astrnaut is cl but dangerus.China celebrates Space Day n April 24 every year.Since Yang Liwei went int space in 2003,mre than 20 Chinese astrnauts,including a civilian,have been t space.
Astrnauts face many prblems in space.There is little gravity(重力),which affects their bdies.They als feel lnely and stressed when away frm family and friends fr a lng time.Mrever,they need t handle emergencies under high pressure.
Astrnauts need t train hard.There are eight types f training,including ver 200 subjects.Besides physical training,it includes basic science knwledge and mck missins(模擬任務).They need t train fr at least three and a half years.Underwater training is very hard.Astrnauts wear heavy diving suits and stay underwater fr six hurs.Nie Haisheng nce lst 2 kilgrams after an underwater training.
18.When is China's Space Day? ______ .
A. April 2ndB. April 22ndC. April 24th
19.What is ne f the prblems astrnauts face in space accrding t the text? ______
A. T much gravity.
B. Feeling lnely and stressed.
C. Meeting many family and friends.
20.What is the hardest part f the training fr astrnauts mentined in the text? ______
A. Mck missins.
B. Underwater training.
C. Basic science knwledge training.
21.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. Astrnauts dn't need t d physical training.
B. There are ver 20 Chinese astrnauts have been t space.
C. Nie Haisheng never lst 2 kilgrams after an underwater training.
三、任務型閱讀-多任務混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。
22.Why nt find a new friend in 2024-yurself!Yu may want t get lve and care frm a gd friendship.Well,yu shuldn't have t g far t find them.
Lving yurself,als called self-lve,means being as kind t yurself as yu are t thers.Give yurself the lve and care yu shuld give yur friends and family.Becky Gddard-Hill,the writer f Create Yur Own Cnfidence,says it means speaking t yurself with kindness.It als means taking really gd care f yur bdy and mind.
Studies shw that self-lve is gd fr yur schlwrk,health and friendships.(1) 自愛使你相信你自己。It makes yu feel that yu deserve(值得) gd things,such as kind friends and fun experiences.It desn't mean yu'll be happy all the time,but when yu face difficulties,yu wn't upset yurself.
Start by being kind instead f being angry.(2) When yu make a mistake,dn't get angry with yurself.Tell yurself that everyne makes mistakes smetimes.Then wrk ut what yu culd d differently next time.Remember that n ne is perfect.Becky suggests writing dwn yur strengths(優(yōu)點) as they can help yu remember hw excellent yu are.
"Lking at the list ften will help bring ut the best in yu."says Becky.
(1) Wh is yur friend in 2024 in the passage?
______
(2) Is self-lve gd fr yur schl wrk?
______
(3) What is lving yurself?
______
(4) 把(1)處畫線句子翻譯成英文。
______
(5) 把(2)處畫線句子翻譯成中文。
______
四、信息匹配:本大題共4小題,共8分。
In ancient times,children didn't have smart phnes,iPads r cmputers t enjy themselves.(1) ______ Let's take a lk.
★ Playing stne balls
During the Qing dynasty,kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China,and kids ften played it in winter t keep warm.(2) ______
★ Playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children,ppular arund the wrld.(3) ______ One is cvering a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t make fun f him.The ther is that sme kids hide and ne child must try t find them.
★ Watching shadw plays
Watching shadw plays was very ppular during the Sng dynasty.Shadw puppets(木偶)were made frm the leather f dnkeys(驢皮).There was light behind a large white screen n the table,where the player cntrlled puppets and tld stries.(4) ______
★ Playing diabl(空竹)
Diabl passed dwn t cmmn peple during the Ming dynasty.It's made f wd and bamb,and is empty in the center.Thrwing and catching the high-speed turning diabl n rpes(繩索) can always make a sund.
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
25.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
27.What will yur life be like in the future?Let's have(1) ______ lk at a gd day in the future.Yu wake up at 6:30 ne mrning in 2040.The smart light(燈光)in yur bedrm is really(2) ______ (cmfrt).It is similar t the sunshine yu nce enjyed at the beach in Hawaii.
( 3) ______ yu get dressed,yur AI helper tells yu what the weather will be like in the daytime.Then it tells yu what classes yu're ging(4) ______ (have) tday and what necessary things yu shuld take t schl.
When yu sit dwn at the table,yur favrite meal is ready.With the help f a rbt,yur mm makes(5) ______ (prepare) fr breakfast easily every day.When it is time t leave fr schl,a self-driving car is waiting(6) ______ yu in frnt f the gate(大門).
On the rad,self-driving cars mve(7) ______ (quick) but safely.The rad is nt crwded at all because an AI system(系統(tǒng)) cntrls(控制) every self-driving car n the rad.
Yur classrm is smart,t.There(8) ______ (be) a rbt helping teachers and students in the classrm.It als makes the classes much mre interesting.And students all shw a great interest in(9) ______ (they).After class,yu wear VR headsets t visit smewhere famus in the wrld withut(10) ______ (leave) yur classrm.
This is students' future life in my mind.It is enjyable,right?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共15分。
28.習近平總書記在對青少年的寄語中,曾多次強調(diào)青少年要敢于有夢,勇于追夢,勤于圓解夢。假設(shè)你校為響應習近平總書記的號召,開展了以"我的夢想"為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
☆What is yur dream?
☆What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
☆Why d yu have this dream?
☆What will yu d t make it cme true?
要求:
(1)80詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
(2)語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。
My dream Everyne wants t achieve smething big.______
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、C、A、A、C、B、C、C
【解析】(1)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:有一次,他打掃了整個房子來迎接他的孫子孫女。invent 發(fā)明;welcme 迎接,歡迎;hld 握住,舉辦。根據(jù) "he cleaned the whle huse" (他打掃了整個房子)可知,打掃房子是為了 "迎接" 孫子孫女,故選B。
(2)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當他打掃谷倉的時候,他把戴在手腕上的手表弄丟了。bught 買;gt 得到;lst 丟失。根據(jù)下文 "Je tld them that he culdn't find his watch." (喬告訴他們,他找不到他的手表了。)可知,他找不到手表了,即把手表 "弄丟了",故選C。
(3)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當他的孫子孫女們來的時候,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的爺爺很傷心。sad 傷心的;glad 高興的;surprised 驚訝的。因為手表丟了,且是妻子送的禮物,所以爺爺應該是 "傷心的",故選A。
(4)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:孩子們想幫助他。teach 教;jin 加入;help 幫助。根據(jù)下文孩子們詢問相關(guān)信息并尋找手表可知,孩子們想 "幫助" 爺爺,故選C。
(5)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:喬記得他最后一次看到手表是在他準備打掃谷倉的時候。remembered 記得;discussed 討論;frgt 忘記。此處是爺爺回憶最后看到手表的情景,所以是 "記得",故選A。
(6)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:孩子們花了兩個小時尋找,但什么也沒找到。spent 花費(時間或金錢),主語是人,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為 spend...(in) ding sth.;asked 問;paid 支付,主語是人,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為 。根據(jù) "tw hurs searching" (兩個小時尋找)可知,這里用 spend 的過去式 spent,構(gòu)成 spend...(in) ding sth.結(jié)構(gòu),表示 "花費兩小時尋找",故選A。
(7)考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我靜靜地坐在谷倉里。quickly 快速地;plitely 禮貌地;quietly 安靜地。根據(jù)下文 "After a few minutes,I heard a 'tick -tick' sund" (幾分鐘后,我聽到一聲"滴答"聲。)可知,只有安靜下來才能聽到手表的滴答聲,所以是 "安靜地" 坐在谷倉里,故選C。
(8)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:喬擁抱了小男孩并感謝他。encuraged 鼓勵;thanked 感謝;stpped 停止。因為小男孩找到了手表,所以爺爺 "感謝" 他,故選B。
(9)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那就是安靜的力量。key 鑰匙,關(guān)鍵;way 方式,方法;strength 力量。根據(jù)語境,小男孩通過安靜下來聽到手表聲音從而找到手表,體現(xiàn)了安靜所帶來的 "力量",故選C。
(10)考查連詞辨析。句意:如果我們保持安靜,我們就能更容易地找到應對措施。Or 或者,否則;Because 因為;If 如果。"we stay quiet" (我們保持安靜)是 "we can find slutins mre easily" (我們就能更容易地找到應對措施。)的條件,所以用 if 引導條件狀語從句,故選C。
喬在妻子去世后獨自住在一個小村莊里。他唯一的快樂時光是節(jié)假日時孫子們來看望他。有一次,他打掃了整個房子準備迎接孫子們的到來。在打掃過程中,他發(fā)現(xiàn)手腕上的手表不見了,那是他妻子送的禮物。當孫子們到來時,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)祖父很著急。喬告訴他們自己找不到手表了。孩子們想要幫助他,詢問喬最后一次見到手表是什么時候。喬回憶說最后一次看到手表是在準備打掃谷倉之前。孩子們花了兩個小時尋找,但一無所獲。然后,其中一個孩子讓其他人離開,說自己要單獨找表。幾分鐘后,這個孩子拿著手表回來了。喬和其他孩子想知道他是怎么做到的。男孩說:"我坐在谷倉里什么都不做。過了幾分鐘,我聽到了'滴答-滴答'的聲音,就找到了手表。"喬擁抱了這個小男孩并感謝了他。這就是沉默的力量。如果我們保持安靜,就能更容易地找到解決問題的方法。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
11~13.【答案】C、B、B
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二內(nèi)容This play is abut the idea that peple usually get what they deserve in the end,gd r bad.Antni,a businessman,brrws mney frm Shylck,a mney lender.If he desn't pay back this mney in time,Shylck will cut ff a piece f his bdy.Antni lses all his business and must pay this terrible price.but is saved by lve.(這部戲劇是關(guān)于人們通常最終會得到他們應得的東西,無論是好是壞。商人安東尼奧向放債人夏洛克借錢。如果他不及時歸還這筆錢,夏洛克將割下他的一塊身體。安東尼奧失去了所有的生意,必須付出慘痛的代價。但愛情拯救了他。)可知,在《威尼斯商人》中,如果安東尼奧不及時還錢,夏洛克會割下安東尼奧的一塊身體。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三內(nèi)容This play is a cmedy abut rmantic lve.There is a battle between tw evil brthers and tw gd brthers.Peple hide in a beautiful frest.They fall in lve.Wmen disguise themselves as men,and there are many jkes,sngs and games.(這部戲劇是一部關(guān)于浪漫愛情的喜劇。兩個邪惡的兄弟和兩個善良的兄弟之間有一場戰(zhàn)斗。人們躲在美麗的森林里。他們墜入愛河。女人把自己偽裝成男人,有很多笑話、歌曲和游戲。)可知,《皆大歡喜》是關(guān)于浪漫愛情和人們偽裝自己的,故選B。
(3)主旨大意題。根據(jù)表格四內(nèi)容This is a histry play abut a famus English king and the famus battle f Agincurt.There are big questins in this play:Why d men fight?What are wars fr and are they glrius r terrible?(這是一部歷史劇,講述了一位著名的英國國王和著名的阿金庫爾戰(zhàn)役。這部劇中有很多問題:男人為什么打架?戰(zhàn)爭是為了什么,它們是光榮的還是可怕的?)可知,《亨利五世》的主題是戰(zhàn)爭和領(lǐng)導,故選B。
短文主要介紹了三部戲劇的基本信息。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
14~17.【答案】B、A、C、B
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 "She felt she had n time t ck r find healthy fd because f her all kinds f classes and activities." (她覺得自己沒有時間做飯或找健康的食物,因為她參加了各種各樣的課程和活動。)可知,因為她有各種各樣的課程和活動,沒時間做飯或?qū)ふ医】凳澄铮f明她很忙。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 "She decided t start by cutting ut cffee." (她決定先不喝咖啡。)可知,她決定首先從戒掉咖啡開始改變飲食。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 "Instead f eating burgers and sandwiches s ften,she decided t eat salads every day." (她決定每天吃沙拉,而不是經(jīng)常吃漢堡和三明治。)可知,她決定每天吃沙拉來代替經(jīng)常吃的漢堡和三明治。故選C。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 "This made her feel mre refreshed and energized.She fund herself less sleepy and mre fcused in class.Jessica felt great abut her new diet." (這讓她感覺更有活力。她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在課堂上不那么困了,注意力也更集中了。杰西卡對她的新飲食感覺很好。")可知,新的飲食讓她感覺更神清氣爽、有活力,在課堂上不那么困倦,更專注,她對新飲食感覺很棒。因此B 選項 "她感覺很棒且更有活力" 正確。故選B。
杰西卡在大學時發(fā)現(xiàn)很難吃健康食品,因為學校里到處是快餐和咖啡店。不健康的飲食習慣讓她感到疲倦和困倦。為了改變這種狀況,她首先戒掉了咖啡,兩周后感覺好轉(zhuǎn),還節(jié)省了錢。接著,她開始將更多健康食物加入飲食中,比如每天吃沙拉代替漢堡和三明治。結(jié)果,她感到更加清爽、有活力,上課也更專注,而且發(fā)現(xiàn)沙拉比漢堡更好吃。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
18~21.【答案】C、B、B、B
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段China celebrates Space Day n April 24 every year.(中國在每年的4月24日慶祝航天日。)可知中國在每年的4月24日慶祝航天日,故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段They als feel lnely and stressed when away frm family and friends fr a lng time.(當長時間遠離家人和朋友時,他們也會感到孤獨和壓力。)可知當長時間遠離家人和朋友時,他們也會感到孤獨和壓力,故選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段Underwater training is very hard.(水下訓練非常困難。)可知水下訓練非常困難,故選B。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Since Yang Liwei went int space in 2003,mre than 20 Chinese astrnauts,including a civilian,have been t space.(自2003年楊利偉進入太空以來,包括一名平民在內(nèi)的20多名中國宇航員已經(jīng)進入了太空。)可知有20多名中國宇航員去過太空,故選B。
短文主要講述了成為宇航員既酷又危險。中國每年4月24日慶祝太空日,自楊利偉2003年進入太空以來,已有20多名中國宇航員(包括一名平民)去過太空。宇航員在太空中面臨許多問題,如微重力對身體的影響、孤獨和壓力等。他們需要接受艱苦的訓練,包括八種類型、200多個科目,訓練時間至少三年半,其中水下訓練非常艱難。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22.【答案】【小題1】Yurself.
【小題2】Yes,it is.
【小題3】Lving yurself means being kind t yurself,just like hw yu are kind t thers.
【小題4】Self - lve makes yu believe in yurself.
【小題5】當你犯錯誤時,不要生自己的氣。
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Why nt find a new friend in 2024-yurself!"(為什么不在2024年找到一個新朋友——你自己?。┛芍恼绿岬降?新朋友"指的是自己。故答案為:Yurself.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Studies shw that self-lve is gd fr yur schlwrk,health and friendships."(研究表明,自愛有助于你的學校表現(xiàn)、健康和友誼。)可知,自愛對學校表現(xiàn)是有好處的。故答案為:Yes,it is.
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 "Lving yurself,als called self-lve,means being as kind t yurself as yu are t thers."(愛自己,也叫自愛,意味著對自己像對待他人一樣友好。)可知,愛自己就是像對待他人一樣對待自己,給自己應得的愛和關(guān)懷。故答案為:Lving yurself means being kind t yurself,just like hw yu are kind t thers.
(4)漢譯英題。自愛" 常見表達為 "self - lve" ,作句子主語;"使某人做某事" 常見結(jié)構(gòu)是 "make sb.d sth." ,由于主語 "self - lve(自愛)" 是第三人稱單數(shù),所以 "make(使得)" 要用其三單形式 "makes(使得)";"相信" 常見表達為 "believe in" ,強調(diào)對人或事物的信任、信賴;"你自己" 表達為 "yurself"。故答案為:Self - lve makes yu believe in yurself.
(5)英譯漢題。從句是一個由when引導的時間狀語從句,"when" 意為 "當……時候" ,"yu" 是人稱代詞,意為 "你" ,作從句主語;"make a mistake" 是固定短語,意為 "犯錯";主句是一個祈使句的否定形式,"dn't"意為"不要" ,"get angry with sb." 是固定搭配,意思是 "生某人的氣" ,"yurself" 是反身代詞,意為 "你自己" ,作 "get angry with" 的賓語。故答案為:當你犯錯誤時,不要生自己的氣。
這篇文章講述了如何在2024年找到一個新朋友——你自己。文章強調(diào)自愛的重要性,認為自愛有助于提升自己的信心,改善學校表現(xiàn),健康和人際關(guān)系。
這是個綜合型閱讀題,題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問答題,主要考查學生的閱讀理解能力及知識運用能力。答題時細節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細節(jié)得出答案;英漢互譯題需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語言各自的語法習慣來翻譯。
23~26.【答案】E、B、A、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文提到 "In ancient times,children didn't have smart phnes,iPads r cmputers t enjy themselves."(在古代,孩子們沒有智能手機、iPad 或電腦來娛樂自己。)結(jié)合后文介紹了古代孩子們玩的各種游戲可知,此空應起到承上啟下的作用,引出古代孩子們玩的游戲。結(jié)合選項,E 選項 "Instead,they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd."(相反,他們想出了有趣的游戲在童年時玩耍。)符合語境,故選E。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)小標題 "★Playing stne balls"(玩石球)以及前文 "During the Qing dynasty,kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China,and kids ften played it in winter t keep warm."(在清朝,踢石球是中國北方一種流行的運動,孩子們經(jīng)常在冬天玩它來保暖。)可知,此空應繼續(xù)描述與玩石球相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合選項,B 選項 "Stnes were made int small balls and then kids kicked them."(石頭被做成小球,然后孩子們踢它們。)符合語境,故選B。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)小標題 "★Playing hide - and - seek(捉迷藏)" 以及后文 "One is cvering a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t make fun f him.The ther is that sme kids hide and ne child must try t find them."(一種方式是蒙住一個孩子的眼睛,其他孩子跑來跑去逗他。另一種方式是一些孩子藏起來,一個孩子必須設(shè)法找到他們。)可知,此空應總結(jié)捉迷藏有兩種玩法。結(jié)合選項,A 選項 "There are tw ways t play."(有兩種玩法。)符合語境,故選A。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)小標題 "★Watching shadw plays"(看皮影戲)以及前文 "There was light behind a large white screen n the table,where the player cntrlled puppets and tld stries."(桌子上有一個大白屏,后面有光,表演者在那里操縱木偶并講故事。)可知,此空應描述與皮影戲觀看效果相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合選項,C 選項 "Peple culd see the mvement frm the ther side f the screen."(人們可以從屏幕的另一邊看到動作。)符合語境,故選C。
短文主要介紹了古代兒童在沒有智能手機、iPad或電腦的情況下,如何通過各種有趣的游戲和活動來娛樂自己。這些活動包括踢石球、捉迷藏、觀看皮影戲和玩空竹等。
做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
27.【答案】【小題1】a
【小題2】cmfrtable
【小題3】After
【小題4】t have
【小題5】preparatins
【小題6】fr
【小題7】quickly
【小題8】is
【小題9】them
【小題10】leaving
【解析】(1)考查不定冠詞。句意:讓我們看看未來的美好一天。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"看看"這一含義,have a lk at意為"看看",固定搭配,故填a。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:你臥室里的智能燈真舒服。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"舒服的"這一含義,be動詞后跟形容詞,cmfrt是名詞,意為"舒服",其形容詞是 cmfrtable,意為"舒服的",故填cmfrtable。
(3)考查連詞。句意:穿好衣服后,你的AI助手告訴你白天的天氣會怎么樣。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"在……之后"這一含義,after意為"在……之后",位于句首首字母大寫,故填After。
(4)考查動詞不定式。句意:然后它告訴你今天你要上什么課,你應該帶什么必要的東西去學校。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"上"這一含義,have意為"有",be ging t d sth.意為"將要做某事",此處用動詞不定式,故填t have。
(5)考查名詞復數(shù)。句意:在機器人的幫助下,你媽媽每天輕松地為早餐做準備。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"準備"這一含義,prepare是動詞,意為"準備",其名詞是 preparatin,意為"準備",是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有限定詞,所以用復數(shù)形式,故填preparatins。
(6)考查介詞。句意:到了上學的時候,一輛自動駕駛汽車在前門等你。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"等待"這一含義,wait fr意為"等待",固定搭配,故填fr。
(7)考查副詞。句意:在路上,自動駕駛汽車移動迅速但安全。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"迅速地"這一含義,quick是形容詞,意為"迅速的",其副詞是quickly,意為"迅速地",修飾動詞mve,故填quickly。
(8)考查系動詞。句意:教室里有一個機器人幫助老師和學生。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"有"這一含義,there be句型意為"有",a rbt是單數(shù),所以be動詞用單數(shù)is,故填is。
(9)考查代詞賓格。句意:學生們都對它們表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"它們"這一含義,介詞 in后面跟代詞的賓格,they的賓格是them,故填 them。
(10)考查動名詞。句意:下課后,你戴上VR頭盔,不用離開教室就可以參觀世界各地。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達"離開"這一含義,leave意為"離開",withut是介詞,意為"沒有",后面跟動名詞形式,故填 leaving。
短文主要描述了2040年一個美好的一天,包括舒適的起床體驗、AI助手提供的天氣和課程信息、機器人準備的早餐、自動駕駛汽車接送上學、智能教室中的機器人輔助教學以及課后通過VR設(shè)備進行虛擬旅行等內(nèi)容。
語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答。
28.【答案】My dream Everyne wants t achieve smething big.My dream is t be an artist.(我的夢想是什么)I like painting very much.【高分句型一】(為什么有這樣的夢想)I started t paint when I was fur years ld.I tk part in many painting cmpetitins.I wn lts f prizes,s peple call me "Little Artist".I want t be an artist like Qi Baishi.Hw am I ging t d that?First,I am ging t practice painting every day.Then I am ging t be a student at an art schl in Beijing.I think if I wrk hard enugh,my dream will cme true ne day.【高分句型二】(如何實現(xiàn)我的夢想)
【解析】【高分句型一】
I like painting very much.我非常喜歡畫畫。like ding sth喜歡做某事。
【高分句型二】
I think if I wrk hard enugh,my dream will cme true ne day.我想如果我足夠努力,我的夢想總有一天會實現(xiàn)。I think+賓語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。Play Name
Intrductin
The Merchant f Venice
This play is abut the idea that peple usually get what they deserve(應得) in the end,gd r bad.Antni,a businessman,brrws mney frm Shylck,a mney lender.If he desn't pay back this mney in time,Shylck will cut ff a piece f his bdy.Antni lses all his business and must pay this terrible price.but is saved by lve.
As Yu Like It
This play is a cmedy abut rmantic(浪漫的) lve.There is a battle between tw evil(邪惡的) brthers and tw gd brthers.Peple hide in a beautiful frest.They fall in lve.Wmen disguise(假扮) themselves as men,and there are many jkes,sngs and games.
Henry V
This is a histry play abut a famus English king and the famus battle f Agincurt(阿金庫爾戰(zhàn)役).There are big questins in this play:Why d men fight?What are wars fr and are they glrius(光榮的) r terrible?
A.There are tw ways t play.
B.Stnes were made int small balls and then kids kicked them.
C.Peple culd see the mvement frm the ther side f the screen.
D.There are ld paintings that shw children playing hide-and-seek.
E.Instead,they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd.
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