本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分。全卷共120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
第I卷 (選擇題,共75分)
一、聽力。(共20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分)
第一部分 聽對(duì)話回答問題
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Hw did Rbin g t schl in the past?
A. B. C.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What des Tm help d at hme every day?
A. B. C.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What was Lily ding at 7 yesterday mrning?
A. B. C.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where des the girl want t g?
A. B. C.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where d they talk?
A. In the parkB. In the shpC. In the schl
6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What’s the date tday?
A. September 11th.B. Octber 1st.C. September 30th.
7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Which city will the visitr g after Hefei?
A. Harbin.B. Tianjin.C. Dalian.
8. What will Mary give Bill as presents?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. A car and a pen.B. A card and a pen.C. A cup and a pencil.
9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where is Tm’s English teacher?
A. He is at schl.B. He is at hme.C. He is still in hspital.
10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What’s Alex’s hbby?
A. Travelling.B. Writing a bk.C. Reading.
第二部分 聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題。
聽一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. What is the wman ging t d this Sunday?
A. Swim.B. Skate.C. Cycle.
12. Wh des the man plan t d sprts with?
A. His friends.B. His classmates.C. His parents.
聽第一篇短文,回答以下 小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13 A. 5B. 7C. 17
14. A. Ht and wetB. Cld and wetC. Ht and dry
15. A. handbagB. sleeping bagC. umbrella
聽一篇短文,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
16. When did the stry happen?
A. In the afternn.B. At night.C. In the mrning.
17. Hw many peple were there in the huse when smene was kncking at a dr?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
18. What did the yung man wear?
A. A white shirt.B. A pair f glasses.C. A pair f lng trusers.
19. Wh was the yung man?
A. He was a friend f the speakers.
B. He was a friend f the speaker’s brther’s.
C. He was a stranger t the speaker.
20. What was prbably the end f the stry?
A. The yung man ran away.
B. The yung man was taken away by the plice.
C. The yung man became their friend.
二、 (本題共5分)
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
B: ____21____
A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
B: ____22____ But I knw it’s famus fr its beautiful beaches.
A: It’s a gd place t visit. ____23____
B: My parents.
A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
B: ____24____ I can enjy the view n the way.
A: That’s a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
B: ____25____
A: I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
B: Thank yu.
A. By train.
B. Five days.
C. N, I haven’t.
D. Wh will g with yu?
E. I am ging t Dalian.
三、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
26. Yesterday I watched ________ film Na Zha 2. It is ________ exciting film abut a brave by.
A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. the; an
27. When ld peple live _________, they must feel _________.
A. alne; alneB. lnely; lnelyC. alne; lnelyD. lnely; alne
28. —________ have yu lived in China?
—Since five years ag.
A. WhenB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw lng
29. — Have yu visited ________?
— N. I’ve been t the UK twice, but I haven’t visited it.
A. the Glden Gate BridgeB. Twer Bridge
C. the Leaning Twer f PisaD. the Little Mermaid
30. The reprter has ________ arrived, but the press cnference (新聞發(fā)布會(huì)) began ________.
A. just nw; justB. just; just nw
C. just; justD. just nw; just nw
31 They ________ in 2008 and they have had a happy family ________ 2008.
A. were married; sinceB. gt married; in
C. married; frmD. gt married; since
32. I have ________ read the bk. Have yu read the bk _______?
A. already, alreadyB. yet, yetC. yet, alreadyD. already, yet
33. — Hw d yu usually g t wrk, Jim?
— I ________ ride a bike, but nw I ________ walking there t lse weight.
A. used t; used tB. used t; am used t
C. am used t; used tD. am used t; am used t
34. Everyne except Tm and Mike ________ Wuxi befre.
A. has gne tB. have been tC. has been tD. have gne t
35. Yesterday Millie ________ me her strybk and said I culd ________ it fr tw weeks.
A. lent; brrwB. brrwed; haveC. brrwed; keepD. lent; keep
四、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Miracles (奇跡) will happen if yu dn’t give up trying. Even if yu have ____36____ fr ne hundred times, yu may succeed (成功) when yu try fr the 101st time.
When I was brn, my dctr tld my mther that there was smething wrng with my ____37____. They were t sft t be able t walk. Althugh the news was bad, my mther didn’t becme ____38____. She didn’t believe what the dctr said ____39____ started t lk fr ther ways.
My mther kept lking fr ____40____ dctrs fr me, and finally she succeeded. The dctr and his team in the hspital tried many times and did ____41____ they culd t help me. They als asked my parents t teach me t d sme ____42____ t help me walk. One day, when my mther came t pick me ____43____, I crawled (爬) twards her. She was s surprised and happy that she culdn’t believe ____44____ eyes. Crawling was nt walking, but it was a gd ____45____. Day by day, I culd walk by myself.
When I grew up, my mther ____46____ tld me these stries. She said that if I thught f what she said whenever I met difficulties, I culd d anything successfully. I have been wrking ____47____ and I have turned int a very excellent persn. I always get best ____48____ in all my subjects at schl. What’s mre, I becme a gd dancer and swimmer. Thanks t my mther’s strng reslutin, I can live a happy life nw. What the stry tells us,as my mther always ____49____, is: Never ____50____, and the miracles will surely appear sme day.
36. A. triedB. failedC. advisedD. tld
37. A. legsB. handsC. armsD. eyes
38. A. patientB. cnfidentC. sadD. prud
39. A. rB. andC. ifD. because
40. A. the therB. the thersC. therD. thers
41. A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
42. A. timeB. exerciseC. medicineD. shpping
43. A. awayB. frmC. intD. up
44. A. herB. myC. hisD. its
45. A. adviceB. endC. chanceD. start
46. A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. nearly
47. A. hardlyB. hardC. difficultD. difficultly
48. A. presentsB. friendsC. bksD. grades
49. A. tellsB. speaksC. saysD. talks
50. A. give upB. give ffC. give awayD. give ut
五、閱讀理解。
A、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
(A)
Reader survey results
A huge thank yu t ur readers! We asked a lt f questins abut hw yu spend yur time, 100 readers tk part in ur survey. Here are the results.
51. Hw many readers spend mre than fur hurs nline every day?
A. 4.B. 14.C. 38.D. 39.
52. Which is the mst ppular day fr activities?
A. Sunday.B. Mnday.C. Wednesday.D. Saturday.
53. What activity is unusual?
A. Drawing pictures.B. Playing vide games.
C. Keeping pets.D. Building furniture.
(B)
The Spirit f Lei Feng
Lei Feng is a well-knwn character in China. He was brn in a pr family. At a yung age, he went thrugh a lt f hard times. Hwever, he always had a warm heart and was willing t help thers.
Lei Feng jined the army in 1960. During his time in the army, he did many gd things. He ften helped his cmrades (同志) with their studies and daily lives. Every time smene was in truble, Lei Feng was always the first ne t ffer a hand. Fr example, he wuld help ld peple carry heavy things, and he wuld spend his wn mney buying train tickets fr thse wh had lst theirs.
What made Lei Feng special was nt just the big things he did, but als the cuntless small acts f kindness. He kept a diary, in which he wrte dwn his thughts and experiences f helping thers. His diary became a recrd f his selfless spirit (無私精神).
Sadly, Lei Feng lst his life in 1962 at the yung age f 22. But his spirit has lived n. Since then, March 5th has been set as “Learn frm Lei Feng Day” in China. On this day, peple, especially students, are encuraged t d gd things and fllw Lei Feng’s example. The spirit f Lei Feng teaches us t be kind, selfless, and helpful. It tells us that even the smallest act f kindness can make a big difference in smene’s life.
54. When was Lei Feng brn?
A. In 1940.B. In 1960.C. In 1962.D. In 1950.
55. Why is Lei Feng’s diary imprtant?
A. It recrded his daily life in the army.B. It shwed his talent fr writing.
C. It was a recrd f his selfless spirit.D. It tld stries abut his family.
56. What can we learn frm the spirit f Lei Feng accrding t the passage?
A. T be rich and famus.B. T be kind, selfless, and helpful.
C. T nly help ur friends.D. T fcus n ur wn success.
(C)
Last summer I went t ne f the wrld’s mst famus histrical places, the Frbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the hme f the emperrs (皇帝) f the last tw dynasties in China. the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The Frbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has ver 10,000 rms. It was where the emperrs dealt with the fficial business with their ministers.
In Mandarin (普通話), the Frbidden City is called the Purple Frbidden City. Hwever, the clr f the palace itself is nt purple. The clr purple means the great emperrs f China have pwerful right. It was s sacred (神圣的) that the cmmners culd nt even dream f ever ging in.
The emperr als had sme f the largest festival celebratins at the Frbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperr wuld invite all the members f his family and his fficials t a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it culd feed a cmmner’s family fr three generatins (代).
Right nw the Frbidden City is knwn as a histrical site fr turists frm all ver the wrld. Everyne can g in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it. I really learned a lt abut the Chinese culture and its histry frm this trip t the Frbidden City. It was like a dream cme true t g n the trip and see the things that I had always wanted t see.
57. Hw lng is the histry f the Frbidden City?
A. Abut 500 years.B. Mre than 600 years.C. 1,420 years.D. Over 10,000 years.
58. We call the palace the Purple Frbidden City because clr purple stands fr ________ f the emperr.
A. pwerB. hnestyC. wealthD. health
59 What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “banquet” in Paragraph 4?
A. 表演B. 比賽C. 展覽D. 宴會(huì)
60. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the Frbidden City in the passage?
A. The emperr lived there.B. The wall f the City was purple.
C. It is a histrical place fr visiting.D. The emperr had festival celebratins there.
B、信息還原。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀下列短文,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
Feeling the cld? The fllwing tips can keep yu active as the winter cldness cmes.
____61____
If yu take exercise in the afternn r evening, plan yur day ahead (提前) s yu dn’t have t g hme befre visiting the gym. It’s really difficult t leave the huse nce yu get hme and becme cmfrtable.
Make the mst f every mment.
Lk fr ways t cnnect exercise with yur activities. At lunchtime g fr a 20-minute walk.
____62____ These breaks will warm yu up and are a great way t refresh yur mind and get yu ready fr a prductive (高效的) afternn.
Dn’t let a cld cancel (取消) yur habit.
____63____ If yu d catch a cld, try gently activities t keep gd habits. Keeping yur habit will make it easier t get back int yur regular prgram.
Bk an active midwinter escape (逃脫).
A shrt trip t a sunny place can help yu beat the winter blues and ffer an excellent chance t get active as well. ____64____ Fr thse a little mre daring (膽大的), hw abut trying a cycling tur r hiking adventure (冒險(xiǎn))? The pssibilities are endless!
Be psitive.
Mst imprtant f all is t treat yur winter exercise habit with a psitive mind. ____65____ Winter is an ideal time t lse weight as yur metablism (新陳代謝) naturally speeds up t help keep yu warm.
A. G straight t the gym after wrk.
B. Try sme fun activities such as ice-skating r muntain biking.
C. Try a lunchtime bxing r yga class.
D. Dn’t take exercise ften.
E. Illness is a cmmn prblem in keeping a winter exercise habit.
F. After all, there are sme excellent advantages (優(yōu)點(diǎn)) f exercising in winter.
第 II 卷 非選擇題 (共 45 分)
六、詞匯運(yùn)用(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分)
(一)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)單詞或短語并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Cmes t the Sea” is N. 1 mvie in China nw. It ____66____ us a wnderful stry abut the little her, Ne Zha.
In this mvie, Ne Zha faces tw ____67____ new prblems. Sme bad peple try ____68____ truble fr him. They say Ne Zha is a bad child. But Ne Zha believes in ____69____ and knws what he shuld d. He decides t save his hme and shw everyne that he is a gd by.
The pictures in the mvie are ____70____ beautiful. We can see ____71____ underwater wrld full f big and amazing palaces. The fights in the mvie are s ____72____ that peple can’t stp ____73____. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there fr him. The mvie tells us that ur family and friends play an imprtant rle in ur ____74____ lives.
“Ne Zha 2” is nt just a mvie. It als tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can make ur dreams cme true. S, let’s g t the cinema ____75____ this great mvie!
(二)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使其意思完整。
DeepSeek: A Smart Helper in Our Lives
DeepSeek is a famus technlgy c____76____ in China. It wrks n artificial intelligence (AI:人工智能) t help peple slve prblems. Its app can answer questins, write stries, and e____77____ draw pictures!
Many students like DeepSeek because it is h____78____ fr learning. Fr example, i____79____ yu dn’t understand a math prblem, yu can ask it fr step-by-step explanatins (解釋). It als gives a____80____ n hw t study better.
DeepSeek uses a lt f data (數(shù)據(jù)) frm bks, websites, and ther p____81____ t learn. Hwever, it always fllws rules t keep infrmatin safe and c____82____. The cmpany hpes its technlgy can make life e____83____ and happier fr everyne.
Scientists at DeepSeek keep i____84____ their AI t make it smarter. Maybe in the f____85____, it will help dctrs treat illnesses r help teachers make plans fr lessns. What d yu think DeepSeek will d next?
七、讀寫綜合(共25分)
(一) (共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下面問題,每題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞。
“Every wrker cming t Beijing has their wn reasns. N ne lives here withut a dream,” said Chen Jiangu, a 35-year-ld fd deliveryman (送餐員) frm a small city called Sngyuan. Chen Jiangu dreamed f having his wn business in Beijing abut 16 years ag when he graduated (畢業(yè)) frm senir high schl. But his father asked him t take his place as a truck driver at the il field. Althugh Chen disliked the jb, he didn’t want t let his father dwn. He tk the jb as a truck driver. Then he gt married and had a sn.
“I gt quite gd pay, but life was bring there during thse years. Mst f the time I had nthing t d, because the trucks were nt ften used,” said Chen.
Tw mnths ag, Chen decided t give up his jb and cme t Beijing. His wife agreed that he shuld g fr his dream.
Chen has been a fd deliveryman fr a mnth. He wrks 15 hurs every day and hardly has time fr lunch at nn. Chen spends nly 10 yuan n each meal t cut the cst f living in Beijing. “I want t give a better life t my wife and little sn.” he said. “I must wrk harder and try t becme the best fd deliveryman at my statin.” Chen likes his jb because he can meet many different peple. Every “thank yu” frm a custmer is like praise fr his wrk.
Chen plans t start his wn restaurant in the future, s he always writes dwn what fd peple have rdered. In this way, he gets a better knwledge f peple’s tastes.
86. Where des Chen Jiangu cme frm?
______________________________________________
87. What did Chen d befre he came t Beijing?
______________________________________________
88. Wh supprted Chen’s decisin?
______________________________________________
89 Hw lng des Chen wrk in Beijing every day?
______________________________________________
90. Why des Chen want t get a better knwledge f peple’s tastes?
______________________________________________
(二)書面表達(dá)。(共15分)
91. 假設(shè)你是韓梅,打算在今年暑假當(dāng)中去北京旅游,請(qǐng)根據(jù)右圖提示,給你的英國筆友Sandy寫一封電子郵件,分享你的旅行計(jì)劃。
要求:
1. 文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名,要有條理,語句通順,可適當(dāng)拓展;
2. 詞數(shù)90詞左右;
3. 郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾都已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sandy,
Hw are yu?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Han Mei
2025年春學(xué)期3月份課堂練習(xí)
八年級(jí)英語
本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分。全卷共120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
第I卷 (選擇題,共75分)
一、聽力。(共20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分)
第一部分 聽對(duì)話回答問題
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Hw did Rbin g t schl in the past?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: D yu ften walk t schl, Rbin?
B: N, I used t take the bus, but nw I usually ride my bike.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What des Tm help d at hme every day?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Tm, d yu help yur parents d the dishes at hme?
B: N, but I d sme cleaning every day.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What was Lily ding at 7 yesterday mrning?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What was lily ding at seven yesterday mrning?
B: She was tidying her rm.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where des the girl want t g?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Where wuld yu like t g n hliday, Lndn r Sydney?
B: Neither. I’d like t g t Paris.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where d they talk?
A. In the parkB. In the shpC. In the schl
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What can I d fr yu?
B: I’m lking fr a pair f black shes.
6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What’s the date tday?
A. September 11th.B. Octber 1st.C. September 30th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hw wnderful! We’re ging t have a seven-day hliday.
B: Yu’re right. Tmrrw is Natinal Day.
7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Which city will the visitr g after Hefei?
A. Harbin.B. Tianjin.C. Dalian.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Where are yu ging?
B: I’m ging t Hefei, and after that I’m ging t visit Dalian.
8. What will Mary give Bill as presents?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. A car and a pen.B. A card and a pen.C. A cup and a pencil.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Will yu g t Bill’s birthday party the day after tmrrw, Mary?
B: Of curse. I’ll give him a card and a pen as presents.
9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where is Tm’s English teacher?
A. He is at schl.B. He is at hme.C. He is still in hspital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hw is yur English teacher, Tm? I’ve heard he was in hspital last week.
B: He is well nw. He has cme back t schl.
10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What’s Alex’s hbby?
A. Travelling.B. Writing a bk.C. Reading.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】A: Hi, Alex, where are yu ging? I’m ging t the library.
B: I ften brrw bks there.
第二部分 聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題。
聽一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. What is the wman ging t d this Sunday?
A. Swim.B. Skate.C. Cycle.
12. Wh des the man plan t d sprts with?
A. His friends.B. His classmates.C. His parents.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】A: What are yu ging t d this Sunday, Ann?
B: I’m ging t skate? What abut yu, Jackie?
A: My mther asks me t make sme cakes while I plan t cycle with my friends.
B: Oh, it’s difficult t decide. Anyway, have a gd day.
A: Thank yu.
聽第一篇短文,回答以下 小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. A. 5B. 7C. 17
14. A. Ht and wetB. Cld and wetC. Ht and dry
15. A. handbagB. sleeping bagC. umbrella
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Welcme t Taiwan, China. I will be yur guide during the next seven days. Nw let me intrduce ur travelling plan t yu. During the next seven days we will travel arund the island by bus t all the places f interest in may. The weather in the nrth is cl and wet, but in the suth it’s ht and wet, s please always take an umbrella with yu. Taiwan has beautiful views everywhere, s dn’t frget t take yur umbrella. While we are visiting places f interest, please stay with the grup. If yu get lst, dn’t wrry, just call me then stay where yu are and I will find yu. My telephne number is 0931543127.
聽一篇短文,回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
16. When did the stry happen?
A. In the afternn.B. At night.C. In the mrning.
17. Hw many peple were there in the huse when smene was kncking at a dr?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
18. What did the yung man wear?
A. A white shirt.B. A pair f glasses.C. A pair f lng trusers.
19. Wh was the yung man?
A. He was a friend f the speakers.
B. He was a friend f the speaker’s brther’s.
C. He was a stranger t the speaker.
20. What was prbably the end f the stry?
A. The yung man ran away.
B. The yung man was taken away by the plice.
C. The yung man became their friend.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】It was quite late last night. I was reading a newspaper alne in my rm when I heard smene kncking at the dr. I pened it and saw a yung man with glasses standing there. He said that he was a friend f my brther’s and wanted t have a talk with him. I didn’t knw if my brther had such a friend but I had t let him in. As we talked, I fund that he knew nthing abut my brther. Then I came t knw that his wrds were nt true. Suddenly my brther came in and the yung man was s surprised that he didn’t knw what t d. Fr a mment, we caught the man and caught the plice at the same time.
二、 (本題共5分)
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
B: ____21____
A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
B: ____22____ But I knw it’s famus fr its beautiful beaches.
A: It’s a gd place t visit. ____23____
B: My parents.
A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
B: ____24____ I can enjy the view n the way.
A: That’s a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
B: ____25____
A: I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
B: Thank yu.
A. By train.
B. Five days.
C. N, I haven’t.
D. Wh will g with yu?
E. I am ging t Dalian.
【答案】21. E 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于暑假的計(jì)劃。
【21題詳解】
根據(jù)“Where are yu ging?”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹要去哪里,選項(xiàng)E“我要去井岡山?!狈险Z境,故選E。
【22題詳解】
根據(jù)“Have yu been there befre?”可知,此處回答是否去過井岡山,選項(xiàng)C“不,我沒有?!狈险Z境,故選C。
【23題詳解】
根據(jù)“My parents.”可知,詢問跟誰一起去,選項(xiàng)D“誰和你一起去?”符合語境,故選D。
【24題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?”可知,詢問交通方式,選項(xiàng)A“乘火車去?!狈险Z境,故選A。
【25題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw lng will yu stay there?”可知,詢問要待幾天,選項(xiàng)B“五天?!狈险Z境,故選B。
三、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
26. Yesterday I watched ________ film Na Zha 2. It is ________ exciting film abut a brave by.
A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. the; an
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:昨天我看了《哪吒2》這部電影。它是一部關(guān)于一個(gè)勇敢男孩的令人興奮的電影。
考查冠詞用法。a表泛指,不定冠詞,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an表泛指,不定冠詞,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指,定冠詞。第一空,根據(jù)“film Na Zha 2”可知,此處特指《哪吒2》這部電影,應(yīng)用the,排除A;第二空,根據(jù)空后“exciting film”可知,此處是指一部令人興奮的電影,應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指,且“exciting”是以元音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用an修飾,排除B和C。故選D。
27. When ld peple live _________, they must feel _________.
A. alne; alneB. lnely; lnelyC. alne; lnelyD. lnely; alne
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)老年人獨(dú)自生活時(shí),他們一定會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。
考查形容詞和副詞用法。alne獨(dú)自,單獨(dú),可作形容詞或副詞,描述客觀狀態(tài);lnely孤獨(dú)的,形容詞,帶有明顯的感情色彩。第一空修飾動(dòng)詞live,描述獨(dú)自生活的狀態(tài),選填副詞alne;第二空在句中作表語,表達(dá)主觀感受,選填lnely。故選C。
28. —________ have yu lived in China?
—Since five years ag.
A. WhenB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw lng
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你在中國住了多久啦?——自五年前以來。
考查疑問詞用法。When什么時(shí)候;Hw sn多久以后;Hw ften多久一次,對(duì)頻率提問;Hw lng多長時(shí)間。根據(jù)答語“Since five years ag.”可知,這里是在對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問,用Hw lng。故選D。
29. — Have yu visited ________?
— N. I’ve been t the UK twice, but I haven’t visited it.
A. the Glden Gate BridgeB. Twer Bridge
C. the Leaning Twer f PisaD. the Little Mermaid
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你參觀過塔橋嗎?——沒有。我去過英國兩次,但是沒有參觀過它。
考查常識(shí)。the Glden Gate Bridge金門大橋,在美國;Twer Bridge塔橋,在英國;the Leaning Twer f Pisa比薩斜塔,在意大利;the Little Mermaid小美人魚,在丹麥。根據(jù)“I’ve been t the UK twice, but I haven’t visited it.”可知,此處在討論英國的建筑,選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。
30. The reprter has ________ arrived, but the press cnference (新聞發(fā)布會(huì)) began ________.
A. just nw; justB. just; just nw
C. just; justD. just nw; just nw
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:記者剛剛到達(dá),但新聞發(fā)布會(huì)剛才已經(jīng)開始了。
考查時(shí)態(tài)和時(shí)間副詞。just副詞,表示“剛剛”,通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用;just nw副詞短語,表示“剛才”,通常與一般過去時(shí)連用。根據(jù)“The reprter ”可知,第一句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),第一空應(yīng)填just;根據(jù)“began”可知,第二句話是一般過去時(shí),第二空應(yīng)填just nw。故選B。
31. They ________ in 2008 and they have had a happy family ________ 2008.
A. were married; sinceB. gt married; in
C. married; frmD. gt married; since
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他們?cè)?008年結(jié)婚,從2008年開始他們就擁有了幸福的家庭。
考查一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“in2008”可知第一空應(yīng)用過去時(shí),“結(jié)婚”用固定短語get married來表示;根據(jù)“have had”可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從而確定時(shí)間狀語為“since2008”,“since+過去時(shí)間”與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。故選D。
32. I have ________ read the bk. Have yu read the bk _______?
A. already, alreadyB. yet, yetC. yet, alreadyD. already, yet
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我已經(jīng)讀過這本書了。你讀過這本書了嗎?
考查副詞辨析。yet仍然,還,用在否定句和疑問句中;already已經(jīng),用在肯定句中。句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),第一空是肯定句,用already;排除B/C;第二空是疑問句句末用,yet,排除A。故選D。
33. — Hw d yu usually g t wrk, Jim?
— I ________ ride a bike, but nw I ________ walking there t lse weight.
A. used t; used tB. used t; am used t
C. am used t; used tD. am used t; am used t
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你通常怎么去上班?——我以前騎自行車,但現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣走路去減肥了。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。used t過去常常;am used t ding習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“but nw”可知,空一處是說“過去常?!?,排除選項(xiàng)C和D;根據(jù)空二后walking可知,此處是表達(dá)“習(xí)慣于走路”。故選B。
34. Everyne except Tm and Mike ________ Wuxi befre.
A. has gne tB. have been tC. has been tD. have gne t
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:除了湯姆和邁克,每個(gè)人都去過無錫。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)以及主謂一致。have been t去過(已回來);have gne t去了(還未回來)。根據(jù)“befre”可知已經(jīng)回來,用結(jié)構(gòu)have been t;根據(jù)“Everyne except Tm and Mike”可知此處except連接的成分作主語時(shí),遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”,謂語動(dòng)詞和Everyne保持一致,助動(dòng)詞用has。故選C。
35. Yesterday Millie ________ me her strybk and said I culd ________ it fr tw weeks.
A. lent; brrwB. brrwed; haveC. brrwed; keepD. lent; keep
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:昨天米莉把她的故事書借給了我,說我可以保存兩周。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。lent借給;brrwed借;have有;keep保留。根據(jù)“Yesterday Millie…me her strybk”的語境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處指米莉把她的故事書借給了我,表示借出,lent符合;根據(jù)第二個(gè)空后的“fr tw weeks”可知,此處應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,指保存兩周。故選D。
四、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Miracles (奇跡) will happen if yu dn’t give up trying. Even if yu have ____36____ fr ne hundred times, yu may succeed (成功) when yu try fr the 101st time.
When I was brn, my dctr tld my mther that there was smething wrng with my ____37____. They were t sft t be able t walk. Althugh the news was bad, my mther didn’t becme ____38____. She didn’t believe what the dctr said ____39____ started t lk fr ther ways.
My mther kept lking fr ____40____ dctrs fr me, and finally she succeeded. The dctr and his team in the hspital tried many times and did ____41____ they culd t help me. They als asked my parents t teach me t d sme ____42____ t help me walk. One day, when my mther came t pick me ____43____, I crawled (爬) twards her. She was s surprised and happy that she culdn’t believe ____44____ eyes. Crawling was nt walking, but it was a gd ____45____. Day by day, I culd walk by myself.
When I grew up, my mther ____46____ tld me these stries. She said that if I thught f what she said whenever I met difficulties, I culd d anything successfully. I have been wrking ____47____ and I have turned int a very excellent persn. I always get best ____48____ in all my subjects at schl. What’s mre, I becme a gd dancer and swimmer. Thanks t my mther’s strng reslutin, I can live a happy life nw. What the stry tells us,as my mther always ____49____, is: Never ____50____, and the miracles will surely appear sme day.
36. A. triedB. failedC. advisedD. tld
37. A. legsB. handsC. armsD. eyes
38. A. patientB. cnfidentC. sadD. prud
39. A. rB. andC. ifD. because
40. A. the therB. the thersC. therD. thers
41. A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
42. A. timeB. exerciseC. medicineD. shpping
43. A. awayB. frmC. intD. up
44. A. herB. myC. hisD. its
45. A. adviceB. endC. chanceD. start
46. A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. nearly
47. A. hardlyB. hardC. difficultD. difficultly
48. A. presentsB. friendsC. bksD. grades
49. A. tellsB. speaksC. saysD. talks
50. A. give upB. give ffC. give awayD. give ut
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過主人公的經(jīng)歷,傳達(dá)了一個(gè)積極的信息:無論遇到多大的困難,只要堅(jiān)持不懈,最終一定會(huì)取得成功,奇跡也會(huì)隨之而來。
【36題詳解】
句意:即使你失敗了一百次,當(dāng)你嘗試第101次時(shí),你可能會(huì)成功。
tried嘗試;failed失??;advised建議;tld告訴。根據(jù)“Even if yu ne hundred times, yu may succeed (成功) when yu try fr the 101st time.”可知,“失敗”多次后仍不放棄,最終可能成功。故選B。
【37題詳解】
句意:我出生時(shí),醫(yī)生告訴我母親,我的腿有問題。
legs腿;hands手;arms胳膊;eyes眼睛。根據(jù)下文“They were t sft t be able t walk.”可知,無法行走,應(yīng)該是腿不太好。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意:盡管這個(gè)消息很糟糕,但我的母親并沒有變得悲傷。
patient耐心的;cnfident自信的;sad悲傷的;prud自豪的。根據(jù)“Althugh the news was bad”可知,母親沒有因?yàn)閴南⒍兊帽瘋?。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意:她不相信醫(yī)生說的話,并且開始尋找其他方法。
r或者,否則;and并且;if如果,是否;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)空前后關(guān)系可知,空處表并列,需連詞and。故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意:我的母親繼續(xù)為我尋找其他醫(yī)生,最終她成功了。
the ther兩者中的另一個(gè);the thers其他人,表特指;ther其他的;thers其他的,表泛指。根據(jù)“”可知,空處指“其他醫(yī)生”,需ther修飾名詞dctrs。故選C。
【41題詳解】
句意:醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)嘗試了很多次,并盡他們所能來幫助我。
nthing沒有什么;smething一些事情;anything任何事情;everything每件事情。根據(jù)“ culd t help me”可知,醫(yī)生們“盡一切可能”幫助我。故選D。
【42題詳解】
句意:他們還讓我的父母教我做一些鍛煉來幫助我行走。
time時(shí)間;exercise鍛煉;medicine藥;shpping購物。根據(jù)“ help me walk.”可知,鍛煉有助于行走。故選B。
【43題詳解】
句意:有一天,當(dāng)我的母親來接我時(shí),我爬向她。
away離開;frm從;int進(jìn)入;up向上。根據(jù)“when my mther came t pick me..., I crawled (爬) twards her.”可知,空處是指我母親來接我,pick up意為“接”,固定搭配。故選D。
【44題詳解】
句意:她如此驚訝和高興,以至于她不敢相信自己的眼睛。
her她,她的;my我的;his他的;its它的。根據(jù)“she culdn’t ”可知,看到我爬向她,我的母親不敢相信她的眼睛,需her來修飾名詞eyes。故選A。
【45題詳解】
句意:爬行不是走路,但它是一個(gè)好的開始。
advice建議;end末端;chance機(jī)會(huì);start開始。根據(jù)“Crawling was nt walking, but it was a gd...”可知,爬行是“開始”行走的第一步。故選D。
【46題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)我長大后,我的母親總是告訴我這些故事。
ever曾經(jīng);never從不;always總是;nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“When I grew up, my me these stries.”可知,母親“總是”講述這些故事。故選C。
【47題詳解】
句意:我一直在努力工作,并變成了一個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的人。
hardly幾乎不;hard努力地;difficult困難的;difficultly困難地。根據(jù)“I have turned int a very excellent persn.”可知,我成為了一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的 人,說明我一直很努力工作。故選B。
【48題詳解】
句意:我在學(xué)校的所有科目中總是取得最好的成績。
presents禮物;friends朋友;bks書;grades成績。根據(jù)“in all my subjects at schl.”可知,我在學(xué)??倳?huì)取得最好成績。故選D。
【49題詳解】
句意:正如我母親總是說的那樣,這個(gè)故事告訴我們:永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄,奇跡終會(huì)出現(xiàn)。
tells告訴;speaks講話,常跟語言;says說話,常指說話的內(nèi)容;talks談話。根據(jù)“as my mther always...”可知,正如我母親總是說的那樣,空處指母親說話的內(nèi)容,需動(dòng)詞says。故選C。
【50題詳解】
句意:永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄,奇跡終會(huì)出現(xiàn)。
give up放棄;give ff散發(fā);give away泄露;give ut分發(fā)。根據(jù)“and the miracles will surely appear sme day.”可知,永不放棄,奇跡就會(huì)出現(xiàn)。故選A。
五、閱讀理解。
A、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
(A)
Reader survey results
A huge thank yu t ur readers! We asked a lt f questins abut hw yu spend yur time, 100 readers tk part in ur survey. Here are the results.
51. Hw many readers spend mre than fur hurs nline every day?
A. 4.B. 14.C. 38.D. 39.
52. Which is the mst ppular day fr activities?
A. Sunday.B. Mnday.C. Wednesday.D. Saturday.
53. What activity is unusual?
A. Drawing pictures.B. Playing vide games.
C. Keeping pets.D. Building furniture.
【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要是介紹一項(xiàng)讀者時(shí)間使用情況的調(diào)查的結(jié)果。
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“100 readers tk part in ur survey”以及“Over 4 hurs 4%”可知,每天上網(wǎng)超過四小時(shí)的讀者人數(shù)為4人。故選A。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WEEKLY PLANNER”下面的“MONDAY 25%”可知,周一是最受歡迎的活動(dòng)日。故選B。
【53題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What wuld yu like t try?”部分所列清單可知,“Building furniture”屬于不同尋常的活動(dòng)。故選D。
(B)
The Spirit f Lei Feng
Lei Feng is a well-knwn character in China. He was brn in a pr family. At a yung age, he went thrugh a lt f hard times. Hwever, he always had a warm heart and was willing t help thers.
Lei Feng jined the army in 1960. During his time in the army, he did many gd things. He ften helped his cmrades (同志) with their studies and daily lives. Every time smene was in truble, Lei Feng was always the first ne t ffer a hand. Fr example, he wuld help ld peple carry heavy things, and he wuld spend his wn mney buying train tickets fr thse wh had lst theirs.
What made Lei Feng special was nt just the big things he did, but als the cuntless small acts f kindness. He kept a diary, in which he wrte dwn his thughts and experiences f helping thers. His diary became a recrd f his selfless spirit (無私精神).
Sadly, Lei Feng lst his life in 1962 at the yung age f 22. But his spirit has lived n. Since then, March 5th has been set as “Learn frm Lei Feng Day” in China. On this day, peple, especially students, are encuraged t d gd things and fllw Lei Feng’s example. The spirit f Lei Feng teaches us t be kind, selfless, and helpful. It tells us that even the smallest act f kindness can make a big difference in smene’s life.
54. When was Lei Feng brn?
A. In 1940.B. In 1960.C. In 1962.D. In 1950.
55. Why is Lei Feng’s diary imprtant?
A. It recrded his daily life in the army.B. It shwed his talent fr writing.
C. It was a recrd f his selfless spirit.D. It tld stries abut his family.
56. What can we learn frm the spirit f Lei Feng accrding t the passage?
A. T be rich and famus.B. T be kind, selfless, and helpful.
C. T nly help ur friends.D. T fcus n ur wn success.
【答案】54. A 55. C 56. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了中國著名人物雷鋒的生平事跡及其精神對(duì)后人的影響。
【54題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sadly, Lei Feng lst his life in 1962 at the yung age f 22.”可知,雷鋒出生于1940年。故選A。
【55題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He kept a diary, in which he wrte dwn his thughts and experiences f helping thers. His diary became a recrd f his selfless spirit (無私精神).”可知,雷鋒的日記之所以重要,是因?yàn)樗涗浟怂臒o私精神。故選C。
【56題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The spirit f Lei Feng teaches us t be kind, selfless, and helpful.”可知,我們從雷鋒的精神中學(xué)到的是要善良、無私和樂于助人。故選B。
(C)
Last summer I went t ne f the wrld’s mst famus histrical places, the Frbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the hme f the emperrs (皇帝) f the last tw dynasties in China. the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The Frbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has ver 10,000 rms. It was where the emperrs dealt with the fficial business with their ministers.
In Mandarin (普通話), the Frbidden City is called the Purple Frbidden City. Hwever, the clr f the palace itself is nt purple. The clr purple means the great emperrs f China have pwerful right. It was s sacred (神圣的) that the cmmners culd nt even dream f ever ging in.
The emperr als had sme f the largest festival celebratins at the Frbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperr wuld invite all the members f his family and his fficials t a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it culd feed a cmmner’s family fr three generatins (代).
Right nw the Frbidden City is knwn as a histrical site fr turists frm all ver the wrld. Everyne can g in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it. I really learned a lt abut the Chinese culture and its histry frm this trip t the Frbidden City. It was like a dream cme true t g n the trip and see the things that I had always wanted t see.
57. Hw lng is the histry f the Frbidden City?
A. Abut 500 years.B. Mre than 600 years.C. 1,420 years.D. Over 10,000 years.
58. We call the palace the Purple Frbidden City because clr purple stands fr ________ f the emperr.
A. pwerB. hnestyC. wealthD. health
59. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “banquet” in Paragraph 4?
A. 表演B. 比賽C. 展覽D. 宴會(huì)
60. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the Frbidden City in the passage?
A. The emperr lived there.B. The wall f the City was purple.
C. It is a histrical place fr visiting.D. The emperr had festival celebratins there.
【答案】57. B 58. A 59. D 60. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者去參觀紫禁城,并簡單介紹了紫禁城。
【57題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The Frbidden City was built in 1420.”可知,紫禁城建于1420年,距今大約有600年的歷史了。故選B。
【58題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The clr purple means the great emperrs f China have pwerful right.”可知,紫色是皇權(quán)的象征。故選A。
【59題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段“During Chinese New Year, the emperr wuld invite all the members f his family and his fficials t a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes.”可知,皇帝邀請(qǐng)很多人來,并且有108道菜中國菜,因此劃線單詞“banquet”意為“宴會(huì)”。故選D。
【60題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Hwever, the clr f the palace itself is nt purple.”可知,宮殿本身的顏色并不是紫色的。故選B。
B、信息還原。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀下列短文,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
Feeling the cld? The fllwing tips can keep yu active as the winter cldness cmes.
____61____
If yu take exercise in the afternn r evening, plan yur day ahead (提前) s yu dn’t have t g hme befre visiting the gym. It’s really difficult t leave the huse nce yu get hme and becme cmfrtable.
Make the mst f every mment.
Lk fr ways t cnnect exercise with yur activities. At lunchtime, g fr a 20-minute walk.
____62____ These breaks will warm yu up and are a great way t refresh yur mind and get yu ready fr a prductive (高效的) afternn.
Dn’t let a cld cancel (取消) yur habit.
____63____ If yu d catch a cld, try gently activities t keep gd habits. Keeping yur habit will make it easier t get back int yur regular prgram.
Bk an active midwinter escape (逃脫).
A shrt trip t a sunny place can help yu beat the winter blues and ffer an excellent chance t get active as well. ____64____ Fr thse a little mre daring (膽大的), hw abut trying a cycling tur r hiking adventure (冒險(xiǎn))? The pssibilities are endless!
Be psitive.
Mst imprtant f all is t treat yur winter exercise habit with a psitive mind. ____65____ Winter is an ideal time t lse weight as yur metablism (新陳代謝) naturally speeds up t help keep yu warm.
A. G straight t the gym after wrk.
B. Try sme fun activities such as ice-skating r muntain biking.
C. Try a lunchtime bxing r yga class.
D. Dn’t take exercise ften.
E. Illness is a cmmn prblem in keeping a winter exercise habit.
F. After all, there are sme excellent advantages (優(yōu)點(diǎn)) f exercising in winter.
【答案】61. A 62. C 63. E 64. B 65. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在冬季保持活躍的一些小貼士。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“plan yur day ahead (提前) s yu dn’t have t g hme befre visiting the gym”可知,提前計(jì)劃好一天的行程,這樣就不需要回家再去健身房了,選項(xiàng)A“下班后直接去健身房?!狈险Z境。故選A。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Make the mst f every mment.”可知,此處與充分利用每一刻進(jìn)行鍛煉有關(guān),選項(xiàng)C“試試午餐時(shí)間的拳擊或瑜伽課?!狈险Z境。故選C。
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“If yu d catch a cld, try gently activities t keep gd habits.”可知,此處說到了生病時(shí)候該如何活動(dòng),所以空處應(yīng)和疾病有關(guān),選項(xiàng)E“疾病是保持冬季鍛煉習(xí)慣的一個(gè)常見問題?!狈险Z境。故選E。
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“A shrt trip t a sunny place can help yu beat the winter blues and ffer an excellent chance t get active as well.”及下文“Fr thse a little mre daring (膽大的), hw abut trying a cycling tur r hiking adventure (冒險(xiǎn))?”可知,此處與進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)有關(guān),選項(xiàng)B“嘗試一些有趣的活動(dòng),比如滑冰或山地自行車?!狈险Z境。故選B。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Winter is an ideal time t lse weight as yur metablism (新陳代謝) naturally speeds up t help keep yu warm.”可知,在冬天運(yùn)動(dòng)有很多好處,選項(xiàng)F“畢竟,冬天鍛煉有一些很好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)?!狈险Z境。故選F。
第 II 卷 非選擇題 (共 45 分)
六、詞匯運(yùn)用(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分)
(一)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)單詞或短語并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Cmes t the Sea” is N. 1 mvie in China nw. It ____66____ us a wnderful stry abut the little her, Ne Zha.
In this mvie, Ne Zha faces tw ____67____ new prblems. Sme bad peple try ____68____ truble fr him. They say Ne Zha is a bad child. But Ne Zha believes in ____69____ and knws what he shuld d. He decides t save his hme and shw everyne that he is a gd by.
The pictures in the mvie are ____70____ beautiful. We can see ____71____ underwater wrld full f big and amazing palaces. The fights in the mvie are s ____72____ that peple can’t stp ____73____. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there fr him. The mvie tells us that ur family and friends play an imprtant rle in ur ____74____ lives.
“Ne Zha 2” is nt just a mvie. It als tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can make ur dreams cme true. S, let’s g t the cinema ____75____ this great mvie!
【答案】66. brings
67. main 68. t make
69. himself
70. really 71. clurful
72. exciting
73. cheering
74. daily 75. t enjy
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹電影《哪吒 2:魔童鬧?!?。
【66題詳解】
句意:它給我們帶來了關(guān)于小英雄哪吒的一個(gè)令人愉悅的故事。根據(jù)“It…us a wnderful stry abut the little her, Ne Zha.”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指這部電影給我們帶來的故事,bring“帶來”,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為“It”,用三單形式。故填brings。
【67題詳解】
句意:在這部電影中,哪吒面臨兩個(gè)主要的新挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“In this mvie, Ne Zha faces tw…new prblems.”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指哪吒面臨兩個(gè)主要的新挑戰(zhàn),main“主要的”符合。故填main。
【68題詳解】
句意:一些壞人試圖給他制造麻煩。make truble“制造麻煩”,try t d sth.“試圖做某事”,是固定詞組。故填t make。
【69題詳解】
句意:但是哪吒相信他自己,并且知道他應(yīng)該做什么。根據(jù)“But Ne Zha believes in…and knws what he shuld d.”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指哪吒相信他自己,用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。
【70題詳解】
句意:電影里的畫面真的很美。根據(jù)下文“We can see…underwater wrld full f big and amazing palaces.”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指電影里的畫面真的很美,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾形容詞“beautiful”,really“真正地”符合。故填really。
【71題詳解】
句意:我們可以看到色彩斑斕的水下世界,充滿了巨大而令人驚嘆的宮殿。根據(jù)“We can see…underwater wrld full f big and amazing palaces.”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指色彩斑斕的水下世界,應(yīng)用形容詞clurful“五顏六色的”作定語。故填clurful。
【72題詳解】
句意:電影里的打斗場景如此激動(dòng)人心以至于人們?nèi)滩蛔g呼。根據(jù)“The fights in the mvie are s…”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指電影里的打斗場景如此激動(dòng)人心,應(yīng)用形容詞exciting“令人激動(dòng)的”作表語。故填exciting。
【73題詳解】
句意:電影里的打斗場景如此激動(dòng)人心以至于人們?nèi)滩蛔g呼。根據(jù)“The fights in the mvie are s…”以及備選詞匯可知,電影里的打斗場景如此激動(dòng)人心,人們應(yīng)是忍不住歡呼,cheer“歡呼”,can’t stp ding sth.“忍不住做某事”,是固定詞組。故填cheering。
【74題詳解】
句意:電影告訴我們的家人和朋友在我們的日常生活中扮演著重要的角色。根據(jù)“The mvie tells us that ur family and friends play an imprtant rle in ur… lives.”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指家人和朋友在我們的日常生活中扮演著重要的角色,daily lives“日常生活”,是固定搭配。故填daily。
【75題詳解】
句意:那么,讓我們?nèi)ル娪霸盒蕾p這部偉大的電影吧!根據(jù)“l(fā)et’s g t the cinema”以及備選詞匯可知,此處指去電影院欣賞電影,enjy“欣賞”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故填t enjy。
(二)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使其意思完整。
DeepSeek: A Smart Helper in Our Lives
DeepSeek is a famus technlgy c____76____ in China. It wrks n artificial intelligence (AI:人工智能) t help peple slve prblems. Its app can answer questins, write stries, and e____77____ draw pictures!
Many students like DeepSeek because it is h____78____ fr learning. Fr example, i____79____ yu dn’t understand a math prblem, yu can ask it fr step-by-step explanatins (解釋). It als gives a____80____ n hw t study better.
DeepSeek uses a lt f data (數(shù)據(jù)) frm bks, websites, and ther p____81____ t learn. Hwever, it always fllws rules t keep infrmatin safe and c____82____. The cmpany hpes its technlgy can make life e____83____ and happier fr everyne.
Scientists at DeepSeek keep i____84____ their AI t make it smarter. Maybe in the f____85____, it will help dctrs treat illnesses r help teachers make plans fr lessns. What d yu think DeepSeek will d next?
【答案】76. (c)mpany
77. (e)ven 78. (h)elpful
79. (i)f 80. (a)dvice
81. (p)laces
82. (c)rrect
83. (e)asier
84. (i)mprving
85. (f)uture
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了DeepSeek這一人工智能技術(shù)公司及其應(yīng)用,介紹了它的功能、用途以及未來發(fā)展方向。
【76題詳解】
句意:DeepSeek 是中國一家著名的科技公司。根據(jù)首字母“c”以及“DeepSeek is a famus technlgy...”可知,此處是指DeepSeek是中國一家著名的科技公司;cmpany“公司”,名詞;空前有不定冠詞“a”,這里應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(c)mpany。
【77題詳解】
句意:它的應(yīng)用程序可以回答問題、寫故事,甚至還能畫畫!根據(jù)“Its app can answer questins, write stries, and ... draw pictures!”和首字母“e”提示可知,此處是指它的應(yīng)用程序功能很強(qiáng)大,不僅能回答問題、寫故事,甚至還能畫畫;even“甚至”,副詞。故填(e)ven。
【78題詳解】
句意:許多學(xué)生喜歡DeepSeek,因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。根據(jù)“yu dn’t understand a math prblem, yu can ask it fr step-by-step explanatins”和首字母“h”提示可知,它能幫助解決數(shù)學(xué)問題,可知它對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)是有幫助的;helpful“有幫助的”,形容詞,在句中作表語。故填(h)elpful。
【79題詳解】
句意:例如,如果你不理解一道數(shù)學(xué)題,你可以向它尋求逐步的解釋。根據(jù)“yu dn’t understand a math prblem, yu can ask it fr step-by-step explanatins”和首字母“i”可知,前半句是后半句的條件,應(yīng)用if“如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填(i)f。
【80題詳解】
句意:它也給出關(guān)于如何更好學(xué)習(xí)的建議。根據(jù)“It als hw t study better.”以及首字母“a”提示可知,此處是指它也給出關(guān)于如何更好學(xué)習(xí)的建議;advice“建議”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填(a)dvice。
【81題詳解】
句意:DeepSeek使用了來自書籍、網(wǎng)站和其他地方大量數(shù)據(jù)來學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“DeepSeek uses a lt f data frm bks, websites, and ther...”和首字母“p”提示可知,“bks, websites”都是數(shù)據(jù)來源的地方;place“地方”,名詞;空前為ther“其他的”,這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞places。故填(p)laces。
【82題詳解】
句意:然而,它總是遵守規(guī)則來保證信息安全且正確。根據(jù)“fllws rules t keep infrmatin safe and...”和首字母“c”提示可知,此處是指遵守規(guī)則來保證信息安全且正確;crrect“正確的”,形容詞,在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填(c)rrect。
【83題詳解】
句意:該公司希望它的技術(shù)能讓每個(gè)人的生活更容易、更幸福。根據(jù)“make life ... and happier”和首字母“e”提示可知,此處是指使生活更容易、更幸福;easy“容易的”,形容詞,and連接并列成分,所以此處應(yīng)用easier與“happier”形成并列關(guān)系,在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填(e)asier。
【84題詳解】
句意:DeepSeek的科學(xué)家們一直在改進(jìn)他們的人工智能,使它更智能。根據(jù)“Scientists at DeepSeek keep ... their AI t make it smarter.”和首字母“i”提示可知,此處是指科學(xué)家們一直改進(jìn)他們的人工智能;imprve“改進(jìn)”,動(dòng)詞;keep ding sth.“一直做某事”,動(dòng)詞短語。故填(i)mprving。
【85題詳解】
句意:也許在未來,它會(huì)幫助醫(yī)生治療疾病或幫助老師制定課程計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“it will help dctrs treat illnesses r help teachers make plans fr lessns”和首字母“f”提示可知,此處是指在未來它會(huì)幫助醫(yī)生治療疾病或幫助老師制定課程計(jì)劃;in the future“在未來”,介詞短語。故填(f)uture。
七、讀寫綜合(共25分)
(一) (共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下面問題,每題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞。
“Every wrker cming t Beijing has their wn reasns. N ne lives here withut a dream,” said Chen Jiangu, a 35-year-ld fd deliveryman (送餐員) frm a small city called Sngyuan. Chen Jiangu dreamed f having his wn business in Beijing abut 16 years ag when he graduated (畢業(yè)) frm senir high schl. But his father asked him t take his place as a truck driver at the il field. Althugh Chen disliked the jb, he didn’t want t let his father dwn. He tk the jb as a truck driver. Then he gt married and had a sn.
“I gt quite gd pay, but life was bring there during thse years. Mst f the time I had nthing t d, because the trucks were nt ften used,” said Chen.
Tw mnths ag Chen decided t give up his jb and cme t Beijing. His wife agreed that he shuld g fr his dream.
Chen has been a fd deliveryman fr a mnth. He wrks 15 hurs every day and hardly has time fr lunch at nn. Chen spends nly 10 yuan n each meal t cut the cst f living in Beijing. “I want t give a better life t my wife and little sn.” he said. “I must wrk harder and try t becme the best fd deliveryman at my statin.” Chen likes his jb because he can meet many different peple. Every “thank yu” frm a custmer is like praise fr his wrk.
Chen plans t start his wn restaurant in the future, s he always writes dwn what fd peple have rdered. In this way, he gets a better knwledge f peple’s tastes.
86. Where des Chen Jiangu cme frm?
______________________________________________
87. What did Chen d befre he came t Beijing?
______________________________________________
88. Wh supprted Chen’s decisin?
______________________________________________
89. Hw lng des Chen wrk in Beijing every day?
______________________________________________
90. Why des Chen want t get a better knwledge f peple’s tastes?
______________________________________________
【答案】86. A small city called Sngyuan./Sngyuan.
87. He was a truck driver./A truck driver.
88. His wife./Chen Jiangu’s wife.
89. (Fr) 15 hurs.
90. T start his wn restaurant.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了來自松原的送餐員陳建國,他以前是一位司機(jī),現(xiàn)在是一名送餐員,他非常喜歡自己的工作。
【86題詳解】
根據(jù)“said Chen Jiangu, a 35-year-ld fd deliveryman frm a small city called Sngyuan”可知陳建國來自一個(gè)叫松原的小城市。故填A(yù) small city called Sngyuan./Sngyuan.
【87題詳解】
根據(jù)“He tk the jb as a truck driver.”可知來北京之前是一名卡車司機(jī)。故填He was a truck driver./A truck driver.
【88題詳解】
根據(jù)“His wife agreed that he shuld g fr his dream.”可知他的妻子支持他的決定。故填His wife./Chen Jiangu’s wife.
【89題詳解】
根據(jù)“He wrks 15 hurs every day and hardly has time fr lunch at nn.”可知陳在北京每天工作15小時(shí)。故填(Fr) 15 hurs.
【90題詳解】
根據(jù)“Chen plans t start his wn restaurant in the future, s he always writes dwn what fd peple have rdered. In this way, he gets a better knwledge f peple’s tastes.”可知他想要更好地了解人們的口味是為了開自己的餐館。故填T start his wn restaurant.
(二)書面表達(dá)。(共15分)
91. 假設(shè)你是韓梅,打算在今年暑假當(dāng)中去北京旅游,請(qǐng)根據(jù)右圖提示,給你的英國筆友Sandy寫一封電子郵件,分享你的旅行計(jì)劃。
要求:
1. 文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名,要有條理,語句通順,可適當(dāng)拓展;
2. 詞數(shù)90詞左右;
3. 郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾都已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sandy,
Hw are yu?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Han Mei
【答案】例文
Dear Sandy,
Hw are yu? I’m writing t share my travel plan t Beijing this summer vacatin with yu.
I’ll g t Beijing n July 15th, and stay there fr abut a week. I’ll g there by train with my parents. We plan t visit the Great Wall first because it’s a symbl f China and its scenery is amazing. Then we’ll head t the Palace Museum, where we can learn abut Chinese histry and culture thrughly. Besides, we will try sme delicius lcal fd in Beijing, such as Peking duck and varius snacks, which are well-knwn fr their unique flavrs all ver the wrld.
I’m really excited and lking frward t this trip! What d yu think f my plan? D yu have any suggestins?
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Han Mei
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,為一封電子郵件;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般將來時(shí)”;
③提示:文章應(yīng)該包括思維導(dǎo)圖所列提示要點(diǎn),要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充,使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文時(shí)多用第一人稱,盡量多使用短語和句型;寫作中適當(dāng)使用連接詞,使行文連貫、順暢。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開篇點(diǎn)明寫信目的,向筆友Sandy表明自己要分享今年暑假去北京的旅行計(jì)劃;
第二步,詳細(xì)介紹旅行的基本信息及行程安排;
第三步,書寫總結(jié),表達(dá)期待。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①lk frward t期待
②all ver the wrld全世界
[高分句型]
①We plan t visit the Great Wall first because it’s a symbl f China and its scenery is amazing. (because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)
②Then we’ll head t the Palace Museum, where we can learn abut Chinese histry and culture thrughly. (where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)
A travelling plan in Taiwan, China
Days
________days.
Transprtatin
By bus.
Weather
Cl and wet in the nrth, ________ in the suth.
Things t take
An ________.
Screen time
Besides schlwrk, we asked hw much time yu spend a day ding things nline, such as playing vide games r watching Duyin.
What wuld yu like t try?
We asked if there was anything yu’d like t have a g but haven’t had the chances. Sme named hrse-riding, g-karting, skatebarding and rck climbing. Others wanted t try phtgraphy, writing stries and dance. There were als sme unusual ideas...
Hw d yu plan yur week?
Nearly everyne des an rganized activity, such as sprts r ging t a club. We wanted t knw which was the mst ppular day fr activities.
make clur day enjy he excite bring mainly real cheer
A travelling plan in Taiwan, China
Days
________days.
Transprtatin
By bus.
Weather
Cl and wet in the nrth, ________ in the suth.
Things t take
An ________.
Screen time
Besides schlwrk, we asked hw much time yu spend a day ding things nline, such as playing vide games r watching Duyin.
What wuld yu like t try?
We asked if there was anything yu’d like t have a g but haven’t had the chances. Sme named hrse-riding, g-karting, skatebarding and rck climbing. Others wanted t try phtgraphy, writing stries and dance. There were als sme unusual ideas...
Hw d yu plan yur week?
Nearly everyne des an rganized activity, such as sprts r ging t a club. We wanted t knw which was the mst ppular day fr activities.
make clur day enjy he excite bring mainly real cheer

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