試卷滿分150分考試時間120分鐘
注意事項:
1. 答題前,考生務必將自己的學校、姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上,并檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。
2. 回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號;回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題,共105分）
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話, 每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. Hw ften des Frank play sccer?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
2. What's the mm's advice?
A. Drinking sme tea. B. Drinking sme ht water. C. Drinking sme ht tea with hney.
3. Where are they talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a library.
4. Where is the hspital?
A. On Center Street. B. Acrss frm the bank. C. Next t the bank.
5. Hw des the man truly feel?
A. Surprised. B. Bred. C. Interested.
第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置,聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7小題。
6. When did Peter cme t Chengdu?
A. 2 years ag. B. 3 years ag. C. 4 years ag.
7. Hw can Peter imprve his spken Chinese?
A. By watching Chinese mvies.
B. By reading Chinese bks.
C. By cmmunicating with Chinese peple.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第8、9小題。
8. Wh will the girl g t Yan'an with?
A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Sam.
9. Hw will they g there?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第10至12小題。
10 Where did Amy g yesterday?
A. The ld peple's hme. B. Her friend's hme.
C. Her grandparents' hme.
11. What did they d there?
A. They sang and read newspapers fr them.
B. They cleaned the rm and talked with them.
C. They danced and talked with them.
12. What d they think f caring fr the ld peple?
A. Meaningful. B. Imprtant. C. Helpful.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第13至15小題.
13. What kind f shw will be held this Saturday?
A. A Chinese Art Shw. B. A Chinese Talent Shw. C. A Chinese Fashin Shw.
14. What can Jimmy try by himself at the shw?
A. Paper cutting. B. Chinese clay. C. Lantern making.
15. What time will they meet?
A At 8:00a. m. B. At 8:30a. m. C. At 9:00a. m.
聽下面一段獨白, 回答第16至20小題。
16. What subject des Miss Chen teach?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
17. What des Miss Chen lk like?
A. Tall and beautiful.
B. Shrt and beautiful.
C. Of medium height and beautiful.
18. Hw are Miss Chen's classes?
A. Interesting and lively. B. Relaxing and interesting. C. Funny and relaxing.
19. What did Miss Chen ask the students t d at first class?
A. T draw pictures f the teachers.
B. T draw pictures f the students.
C. T draw pictures f the parents.
20. Hw des the writer like Miss Chen?
A. Strict. B. Cnfident. C. Patient.
第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 單項填空（共 10小題; 每小題 1分, 滿分10分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
1. Everything is pssible ________ yu wrk hard.
A. as much asB. as sn asC. as lng asD. as far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：只要你努力工作，一切皆有可能。
考查詞匯辨析。as much as多達；as sn as一……就……；as lng as只要；as far as就……而言。分析句子可知，此處指只要努力，一切皆有可能，應用as lng as連接，引導條件狀語從句。故選C。
2. —Hi, guys! Our team wn the first place in the table tennis match.
—________ exciting news it is! We are s happy abut it.
A. WhatB. HwC. What anD. Hw an
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——嗨，伙計們！我們隊在乒乓球比賽中獲得第一名?！嗝戳钊伺d奮的消息?。∥覀兒芨吲d。
考查感嘆句。本句強調的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，此處是“What+adj+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”句型，故選A。
3. —Tina, is that ur math teacher Mr. Wang?
—It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gne t Beijing.
A. mustB. mustn’tC. can’tD. can
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——蒂娜，那是我們的數(shù)學老師王老師嗎？——一定不是王老師。他去北京了。
考查情態(tài)動詞。must一定；mustn’t表禁止；can’t不可能；can可以，能夠。根據(jù)“He has gne t Beijing.”可知，王老師去北京了，所以那不可能是他，此處表否定推測，應用can’t。故選C。
4. —What kind f mvies d yu like best?
—I like the mvies ________ make me feel happy and relaxed.
A. whatB. whichC. whD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡哪種電影？——我喜歡那些讓我感到快樂和放松的電影。
考查定語從句。what什么，不引導定語從句；which引導定語從句，先行詞指物，在從句中作主語或賓語；wh誰，引導定語從句，先行詞指人，在從句中作主語或賓語。分析句子可知，此處是含定語從句的復合句，先行詞the mvies指物，且連接詞在從句中作主語，應用which引導，且不可省略。故選B。
5. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
—It’s n sale, nly 45 yuan. D yu like it?
A. hw much des the jacket cstB. hw much the jacket csts
C. what was the price f the jacketD. whether the price f the jacket was high
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——對不起，你能告訴我這件夾克多少錢嗎？——它在搞特價，只要45元。你喜歡嗎？
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)答語“It’s n sale, nly 45 yuan.”可知，是對價格提問，用hw much，故選B。
6. —Daddy, the Middle Autumn Festival is cming. Culd yu please tell me ________ fr grandparents?
—Yu can buy sme mncakes, fruits and flwers fr them.
A. hw t buyB. what t buyC. where t buyD. when t buy
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——爸爸，中秋節(jié)就要到了。你能告訴我給爺爺奶奶買什么嗎？——你可以給他們買一些月餅、水果和鮮花。
考查“疑問詞+不定式”結構。根據(jù)答語“Yu can buy sme mncakes, fruits and flwers fr them.”可知，詢問應該買什么，故選B。
7. —D yu think ________ useful t read English magazines fr English learning?
—Yes, I think it wrks well.
A. itB. thatC. thisD. its
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你認為閱讀英語雜志對英語學習有用嗎？——是的，我認為效果很好。
考查it作形式賓語。it它；that那；this這；its它的。分析句子可知，此處應用it作形式賓語，動詞不定式t read English magazines作真正的賓語。故選A。
8. —D yu knw anything abut One Belt One Rad?
—Yes, it ________ ver 10 years since it started.
A. wasB. had beenC. isD. has been
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你知道“一帶一路”嗎？——知道，從開始到現(xiàn)在已經有10多年了。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“it ... ver 10 years since it started”可知，此處強調時間的延續(xù)，是“現(xiàn)在完成時+since+一般過去時”結構，故選D。
9. —Tim, what were yu ding when I called yu?
—I ________ bicycle with my sister.
A. was cutting upB. am making upC. am picking upD. was fixing up
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——蒂姆，我打電話給你的時候你在做什么？——我正在和姐姐修理自行車。
考查動詞時態(tài)及動詞短語。cut up切碎；make up編造；pick up撿起；fix up修理。根據(jù)“what were yu ding when I called yu?”可知，此處指過去某一時刻正在做的事情，應為過去進行時，結構是was/were ding。結合“bicycle”可知，此處指修理自行車。故選D。
10. —I have passed the exam. Thanks fr yur help.
—________
A. It’s my pleasure.B. With pleasure.C. All right.D. Never mind.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我通過了考試。謝謝你的幫助。——我的榮幸。
考查情景交際。It’s my pleasure.我的榮幸，用于回答致謝。With pleasure.樂意效勞，用于回答請求。All right.好的。Never mind.不要緊。根據(jù)“Thanks fr yur help.”可知，此處是回答致謝，故選A。
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）
閱讀下面兩段短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
In China, mre and mre yung peple are becming interested in Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) . One thusand yung peple tk part in a survey by China Yuth Daily. The survey ___11___ that mre than 90% f them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM ___12___ it can be a mre accurate treatment (精準的治療) fr different patients.
Tday TCM is getting ppular with yung freigners. And it als brings gd t mre peple. Alex, a yung Frenchman, is ne f them. He is a big ___13___ f TCM. He came t China t learn TCM in Beijing University f Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM ___14___ Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance f yin and yang is ___15___ and that everyne shuld fllw the rules f nature. He used t be interested in electrnic prducts and ___16___ late every night. But nw, he lives a balanced and ___17___ life, practicing gd living habits. He lves reading ___18___ abut ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel mre relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he ___19___ drinking icy water after ding sprts. Fr him, learning the knwledge and skills f TCM is nt abut becming a ___20___ but rather abut having a new lifestyle.
Alex als uses his knwledge t help his ___21___. Fr example, he ften prvides his family members with sme advice abut staying ___22___ after he checks their faces r tngues nline. Over time, his family ___23___ understand his dream abut TCM.
He said, “The mre I study TCM, the better I understand ___24___ TCM is a treasure f Chinese culture.” He plans t run a traditinal Chinese clinic (診所) in France after ___25___. He will serve as a bridge between the tw cuntries and spread TCM and Chinese culture.
11. A. advisedB. shwedC. answeredD. agreed
12. A. rB. butC. althughD. because
13. A. fanB. manC. byD. bss
14. A. brkeB. startedC. helpedD. changed
15. A. impssibleB. imprtantC. interestingD. exciting
16. A. get upB. wake upC. stay upD. clean up
17. A. clrfulB. harmfulC. carefulD. peaceful
18. A. smethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nthing
19. A. likesB. keepsC. avidsD. suggests
20. A. dctrB. teacherC. ckD. wrker
21. A. friendsB. classC. familyD. partners
22. A. calmB. healthyC. happyD. active
23. A. finallyB. quicklyC. simplyD. hardly
24. A. whatB. whyC. whereD. which
25. A. schlB. wrkC. graduatinD. vacatin
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了法國人亞歷克斯在中國學習中醫(yī)并打算學成之后開設中醫(yī)館的故事。
【11題詳解】
句意：調查顯示，超過90%的人嘗試過不同的中醫(yī)療法。
advised建議；shwed展示；answered回答；agreed同意。根據(jù)“The mre than 90% f them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM”可知，是調查顯示的結果，故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：在西醫(yī)和中醫(yī)之間，年輕人往往選擇中醫(yī)，因為它可以更準確地治療不同的病人。
r或者；but但是；althugh雖然；because因為?！癷t can be a mre accurate treatment (精準的治療) fr different patients”是“yung peple ften chse TCM”的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句，故選D。
【13題詳解】
句意：他是中醫(yī)的忠實粉絲。
fan粉絲；man人；by男孩；bss老板。根據(jù)“He came t China t learn TCM in Beijing University f Chinese Medicine in 2022.”可知，他于2022年來到中國，在北京中醫(yī)藥大學學習中醫(yī)，所以是中醫(yī)的粉絲，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：學習中醫(yī)改變了亞歷克斯的思想和生活方式。
brke打破；started開始；helped幫助；changed改變。根據(jù)“Studying ’s mind and lifestyle.”可知，學習中醫(yī)改變了亞歷克斯的思想和生活方式。故選D。
【15題詳解】
句意：他意識到保持陰陽平衡很重要，每個人都應該遵循自然規(guī)律。
impssible不可能的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人激動的。根據(jù)“He realizes keeping the balance f yin and yang is...”可知，保持陰陽平衡很重要，故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：他過去對電子產品很感興趣，每天都很晚睡。
get up起床；wake up醒來；stay up熬夜；clean up打掃。根據(jù)“... late every night”可知，熬夜睡很晚，故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意：但現(xiàn)在，他過著平衡而平靜的生活，養(yǎng)成了良好的生活習慣。
clrful多彩的；harmful有害的；careful仔細的；peaceful平靜的。根據(jù)“But nw, he lives a balanced ”可知，但是現(xiàn)在的生活平衡而平靜，故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：他喜歡閱讀有關中國古代文化的書籍，也喜歡打太極。
smething某事；everything每件事；anything任何事；nthing無事。根據(jù)“He lves ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji.”可知，他喜歡閱讀有關中國古代文化的書籍，本句是肯定句，故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：此外，他避免在運動后喝冰水。
likes喜歡；keeps保持；avids避免；suggests建議。根據(jù)“ icy water after ding sprts”可知，避免在運動后喝冰水，故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：對他來說，學習中醫(yī)知識和技能不是為了成為一名醫(yī)生，而是為了擁有一種新的生活方式。
dctr醫(yī)生；teacher教師；ck廚師；wrker工人。根據(jù)“l(fā)earning the knwledge and skills f TCM is nt abut becming rather abut having a new lifestyle”可知，學習中醫(yī)知識和技能不是為了成為一名醫(yī)生，故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意：亞歷克斯也用他的知識來幫助他的家人。
friends朋友；class班級；family家庭；partners父母。根據(jù)“Fr example, he ften prvides his family members...”可知，是幫助家人，故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意：例如，他經常在網上檢查家人的臉或舌頭后，為他們提供一些保持健康的建議。
calm平靜的；healthy健康的；happy開心的；active積極的。根據(jù)“he ften prvides his family members with sme advice abut staying...”可知，為家人提供保持健康的建議，故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：隨著時間的推移，他的家人終于理解了他對中醫(yī)的夢想。
finally最終；quickly迅速地；simply僅僅；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“his his dream abut TCM”可知，他的家人終于理解了他對中醫(yī)的夢想，故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：我越研究中醫(yī)，就越明白為什么中醫(yī)是中國文化的瑰寶。
what什么；why為什么；where在哪里；which哪一個。根據(jù)“The mre I study TCM, the better I is a treasure f Chinese culture.”可知，我越研究中醫(yī)，就越明白為什么中醫(yī)是中國文化瑰寶。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：他計劃畢業(yè)后在法國開一家中醫(yī)診所。
schl學校；wrk工作；graduatin畢業(yè)；vacatin假期。根據(jù)“He plans t run a traditinal Chinese clinic (診所) in France after...”可知，他想畢業(yè)后開一家中醫(yī)診所，故選C。
第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題; 每小題2分, 滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
A
As language learners, it’s imprtant t use dictinaries. Paper dictinaries are ften great chices fr us. They lead us t think in a mre exact way. Hwever, with the rapid develpment f the Internet, many websites and apps ffer us infrmatin abut the language we are learning, s sme language learners like nline dictinaries better. Here is what sme students think f the tw kinds f dictinaries.
If yu want t share yur pinins, please e-mail us at 18900053407yuth daily@163.cm. And yur pinins will be carried n tmrrw’s newspaper.
26. Why des Lin Ta like paper dictinaries better?
A. There are many incrrect usages.B. Their explanatins are clear.
C. It’s a great friend fr him.D. He can understand the ntes.
27. What are the advantages f the nline dictinaries accrding t Tian Xia?
A. Fast and clear.B. Crrect and clear.
C. Clear and believable.D. Cnvenient and effective.
28. Wh has the same idea amng them?
A. Wang Lan and Tian Xia.B. Wang Lan and Meng Ha.
C. Lin Ta and Wang Lan.D. Meng Ha and Tian Xia.
29. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Advantages f nline dictinaries.
B. The develpment f the dictinaries.
C. Different ideas abut language learning.
D. Different ideas abut paper and nline dictinaries.
30. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. Magazine.B. Newspaper.C. Textbk.D. Strybk.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹一些學生對于紙質詞典和在線詞典的看法。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I like t lk up smething in a paper dictinary better. Their explanatins are s clear that I can understand them better.”可知，林濤更喜歡紙質詞典是因為解釋很清楚，能更好地理解。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s really cnvenient t learn a language with the help f an nline dictinary. We dn’t need t spend much time lking up new wrds. Using an nline dictinary makes a mre effective learner.”可知，田曉認為在線詞典很方便、更有效。故選D。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄“If we are gd language learners, we can always learn mre in a shrter time with an nline dictinary.”和第四欄“It’s really cnvenient t learn a language with the help f an nline dictinary. We dn’t need t spend much time lking up new wrds. Using an nline dictinary makes a mre effective learner.”可知，王蘭和田曉的觀點一致，故選A。
【29題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹一些學生對于紙質詞典和在線詞典的看法，故選D。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“And yur pinins will be carried n tmrrw’s newspaper.”可知，你的觀點會出現(xiàn)在明天的報紙上。故選B。
B
Li Jin was brn in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great effrts t prtect the waters f Sanya. He is nw spreading the knwledge f envirnmental prtectin. He des this thrugh the Internet.
Arund 2014, he began ding vlunteer wrk t clear rubbish frm the beaches and fficially registered as a vlunteer in May, 2017. Li tk the lead in a clean-up activity n the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his wn mney t set up a vlunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members wh take part in all kinds f activities.
S far, he has spent abut 3, 800 hurs n vlunteer activities in ver 550 events. Mre than 2,300 peple have jined in the activities with his encuragement. They have drawn the attentin f bth adults and children t the imprtance f prtecting ceans and beaches. His center has rganized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen abut 1,800 peple jin in since it was set up.
In 2021, because f Li’s grwing influence in envirnmental prtectin circles, the city gvernment invited him t make a number f shrt vides. In the vides, he used simple wrds t explain hw t prtect the envirnment. Several f the vides have been watched millins f times.
“Althugh many peple speak highly f my wrk, what I have dne is nt fr the cmpliment. I just want t make a difference t envirnmental prtectin. My vlunteer wrk wuld be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyne’s duty t prtect envirnment. The wrk itself is f great value, s I will cntinue ding the envirnmental prtectin wrk,” he said.
31. Hw des Li Jin spread the knwledge f envirnmental prtectin?
A. On TV.B. In the newspaper.C. Thrugh the Internet.D. By pster.
32. Hw many peple jined beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center?
A. Over 550.B. Abut 1,800.C. Mre than 2,300.D. Abut 3,800.
33. What is the right rder f the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
①set up a vlunteer service center ②made a number f shrt vides
③began t clear rubbish ④tk the lead in a clean-up activity
A. ①③④②B. ①④③②C. ③①④②D. ③④①②
34. The underlined wrd “cmpliment” means__________.
A. wealthB. praiseC. fameD. pwer
35. Which wrd can best describe Li Jin?
A. Respnsible.B. Wise.C. Kind.D. Busy.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了李金用自己的行動來守護三亞生態(tài)環(huán)境的故事。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He is nw spreading the knwledge f envirnmental prtectin. He des this thrugh the Internet.”可知，他通過互聯(lián)網傳播環(huán)保知識。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His center has rganized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen abut 1,800 peple jin in since it was set up.”可知，自成立以來，他的中心已組織了51次海灘清潔活動，約有1800人參加。故選B。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Arund 2014, he began ding vlunteer wrk t clear rubbish frm the beaches and fficially registered as a vlunteer in May, 2017. Li tk the lead in a clean-up activity n the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his wn mney t set up a vlunteer service center.”和“In 2021, because f Li’s grwing influence in envirnmental prtectin circles, the city gvernment invited him t make a number f shrt vides.”可知，2014年前后，他開始從事清理海灘垃圾的志愿者工作并帶頭打掃衛(wèi)生；2021年4月用自己的錢成立了一個志愿者服務中心；2021年，由于他在環(huán)保圈的影響力越來越大，市政府邀請他制作了一些短視頻。所以正確的順序是③④①②，故選D。
【34題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Althugh many peple speak highly f my wrk, what I have dne is nt fr the cmpliment.”可知，雖然很多人對李的工作評價很高，但他覺得自己所做的并不值得稱贊，劃線詞與praise含義相近，故選B。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I just want t make a difference t envirnmental prtectin. My vlunteer wrk wuld be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyne’s duty t prtect envirnment. The wrk itself is f great value, s I will cntinue ding the envirnmental prtectin wrk”可知，李金想為環(huán)境保護做貢獻，覺得保護環(huán)境是每個人的責任，而且會繼續(xù)做環(huán)保工作，由此可知，李金是一個有責任心的人，故選A。
C.
Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becmes a student at a night schl in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince. She is trying new hbbies with her 4-year-ld daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used t spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Nw, she can experience new things tgether with her daughter at a night schl.
A grwing number f Chinese peple g t night schls. They can get clrful curses frm dancing and sprts t wine tasting. These curses usually cst hardly anything. They have becme ppular amng yung peple wh want t lk fr new skills, hbbies and friends.
In the 1980s, many peple studied at night schls fr middle schl curses. Hwever, night schls disappeared because f the ppularizatin f higher educatin. The latest fashin came t Shanghai last autumn, when mre than 650,000 peple cmpeted fr 10,000 places at the city’s night schls.
Night schls have als rapidly appeared in ther cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schls are gd places t make friends. “I used t spend much f my time alne. Since I attended the night schl, ? have felt mre cnnected with mdern sciety. Besides, chatting t peple with similar hbbies is a lt f fun,” she said.
Yung peple strngly wish t imprve themselves and make their cultural lives clrful. That has made night schls ppular.
36. What did Li Fang use t d in the evening?
A. Watch her daughter play.B. Experience new hbbies.
C. Try new things.D. Learn jazz dancing.
37. Hw much des it cst if yung peple g t night schls?
A. A little.B. Much.C. Little r nthing.D. T much.
38. Accrding t the numbers “650,0000” and “10,000”, we can infer _______.
A. there are mre yung pepleB. there are mre night schls
C. the night schls are very ppularD. the night schls are nly in Shanghai
39. What des Miss Wang think f the night schls?
A. Gd places t cnnect with sciety.B. Gd places t spend time alne.
C. Gd places t take up hbbies.D. Gd places t chat with ld peple.
40. Why d yung peple attend the night schls?
A. T make friends.B. T taste wine.
C. T d sprts.D. T imprve themselves.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹越來越多的人上夜校體驗新事物。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She used t spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park.”可知，她過去常常在晚上看女兒在公園里玩耍。故選A。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These curses usually cst hardly anything.”可知，這些課程通常幾乎不花什么錢。故選C。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The latest fashin came t Shanghai last autumn, when mre than 650,000 peple cmpeted fr 10,000 places at the city’s night schls.”可知，去年秋天，上海出現(xiàn)了最新的潮流，當時有超過65萬人競爭該市夜校的1萬個名額。由此可知夜校很受歡迎，故選C。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Since I attended the night schl, ? have felt mre cnnected with mdern sciety.”可知，武漢的王小姐認為自己與現(xiàn)代社會的聯(lián)系更加緊密了。故選A。
【40題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yung peple strngly wish t imprve themselves and make their cultural lives clrful.”可知，年輕人強烈希望提高自己，使他們的文化生活豐富多彩。故選D。
D
①Plants have rts, leaves, and flwers. They have seeds (種子), t. New plants grw frm seeds. Sme seeds fall n the grund. New plants grw next t the ld plants. When plants grw this way, they are t crwded t get enugh sunshine and water. S sme f them die. But sme plants spread their seeds even far frm where they live. These seeds grw in new places. There are many ways f the seeds’ travel.
②The wind helps seeds t travel. Sme plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blws, the seeds fly away. Sn they fall t the grund and new plants may grw there. Sme plants dry up. The wind pulls them frm the grund, but they are s big that they can’t fly. They rll alng the grund, drpping ff their seeds.
③Other plants grw near the water. Their seeds drp int the water and g away with it. They may travel many miles befre they stp.
④Sme seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. Hw? These seeds wait fr an animal t walk by. Then they stick int its fur t get a free ride. Smetimes it’s a lng trip. Birds carry sme plant seeds t new places, t.
⑤Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help f wind, water and animals.
41. What will happen if new plants are crwded?
A. Sme f them will travel.B. Sme f them will die.
C. Sme f them can grw taller.D. Sme f them can live better.
42. The underlined wrd “them” refers t ________.
A. Wings.B. Seeds.C. Plants.D. Birds.
43. What can help the seeds t travel accrding t the text?
A. Leaves, rts and flwers.B. Birds, stickers and wings.
C. Wind, water and ther plants.D. Animals, water and wind.
44. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The grwth f the plants.B. The kinds f the seeds.
C. The parts f the plants.D. The travel f the seeds.
45. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹種子的傳播方式。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When plants grw this way, they are t crwded t get enugh sunshine and water. S sme f them die.”可知，當植物以這種方式生長時，它們太擁擠而無法獲得足夠的陽光和水分，所以它們中的一些會死掉。故選B。
【42題詳解】
代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Sme plants dry up. The wind pulls them frm the grund”可知，有些植物枯死了，風把它們從地上拉起來，此處them指的是“枯死的植物”，故選C。
【43題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help f wind, water and animals.”可知，種子可以在風、水和動物的幫助下行進。故選D。
【44題詳解】
最佳標題題。本文主要介紹種子的傳播方式，故選D。
【45題詳解】
篇章結構題。根據(jù)文章內容可知，第一段引出主題，第二到四段介紹種子的幾種傳播方式，第五段總結。故選C。
第四部分 口語運用（共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分）
根據(jù)對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A: Hi, Katherine, yu lk tired. ___46___
B: I planted tmates in the garden behind the schl with my classmates just nw.
A: ___47___ Why did yu d that?
B: Well, because ur teacher asked us t watch hw tmates grw.
A: That’s meaningful ___48___
B: We als planted sme carrts, ptates and s n.
A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyne in yur class lk after them?
B: Yes, we take turns t lk after them.
A: ___49___
B: I hpe s. It reminds me f a famus saying, “N pains, n gains”.
A: That’s right. Planting is nt nly a kind f labr practice but als helps us learn a lt.
B: I quite agree with yu. ___50___
A: Sure, I’d lve t. I’m lking frward t seeing yur garden.
A. Wuld yu like t visit ur garden?
B. Sunds interesting.
C. What else did yu plant?
D. I believe yu’ll get a lt this autumn.
E. What’s the matter with yu?
【答案】46. E 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要是二人談論在學校后面的花園種蔬菜的情況。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hi, Katherine, yu lk tired.”可知，看對方有點累，詢問對方怎么了，選項E“你怎么了？”符合語境，故選E。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“I planted tmates in the garden behind the schl with my classmates just nw.”可知，介紹在學校后面的花園里種了西紅柿，此處對此做出評價，選項B“聽起來很有趣。”符合語境，故選B。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“We als planted sme carrts, ptates and s n.”可知，詢問還種了什么，選項C“你還種了什么？”符合語境，故選C。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“I hpe s. It reminds me f a famus saying, ‘N pains, n gains’.”可知，此處提到收獲，選項D“我相信今年秋天你會收獲很多?！狈险Z境，故選D。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sure, I’d lve t. I’m lking frward t seeing yur garden.”可知，邀請對方去參觀，選項A“你想?yún)⒂^我們的花園嗎？”符合語境，故選A。
第Ⅱ卷（共45分）
第五部分綜合知識運用（共四節(jié),滿分45分）
第一節(jié)詞匯（共5小題;每小題1分,一空一詞,滿分5分）
根據(jù)句意和所給提示, 在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。
51. Bys and girls, wrk hard! I believe yu will __________ (成功) in the exam.
【答案】succeed
【解析】
【詳解】句意：孩子們，加油！我相信你們考試會成功的。succeed“成功”，動詞。此處是一般將來時，助動詞will后用動詞原形。故填succeed。
52. Tmrrw is Linda’s ________ (nine) birthday. Let’s buy sme gifts fr her.
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【詳解】句意：明天是琳達的九歲生日。我們給她買些禮物吧。此處作定語修飾birthday，用序數(shù)詞ninth，故填ninth。
53. Dn’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s________.
【答案】(s)ilent
【解析】
【詳解】句意：不要在圖書館里說話。我們最好保持沉默。根據(jù)“Dn’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s...”可知，不要在圖書館里說話，所以此處是keep silent“保持沉默/安靜”，故填(s)ilent。
54. Last weekend, all f us went fr a picnic e_________ Tm because he was ill.
【答案】(e)xcept
【解析】
【詳解】句意：上周末，除了湯姆，我們都去野餐了，因為他病了。根據(jù)首字母及“all f us went fr a picnic…Tm because he was ill.”可知，湯姆生病了，所以除他之外所有人都去野餐了。except“除……之外”，介詞。故填(e)xcept。
55. Qi Jiguang is ne f the greatest natinal h________ in China. We will remember him frever.
【答案】(h)eres
【解析】
【詳解】句意：戚繼光是中國最偉大的民族英雄之一。我們將永遠記住他。根據(jù)“Qi Jiguang is ne f the greatest natinal h... in China.”可知，戚繼光是民族英雄，her“英雄”，用于“ne f+the+最高級+名詞復數(shù)”結構中，名詞應用復數(shù)形式。故填(h)eres。
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Adlescence (青春期) is a difficult time fr teenagers. It takes place when yu’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ___56___ Fr example, yu used t be happy t be with yur parents, but nw yu need yur wn space. In the past, yur parents made mst decisins fr yu, but nw yu want t decide things by yurself.
In fact, these changes are perfectly nrmal. But it’s imprtant t remember that they’ll influence yur relatinship with yur parents. ___57___
First, let yur parents knw yu lve them all the time. ___58___ They may nt say s, but they’ll prbably feel a sense f lss.
Secndly, ___59___ Yu may feel these are unnecessary, but yur parents’ main wrry is just t keep yu safe. S try yur best t fllw the rules and stick t them. It may feel like a truble t always remember t phne them and let them knw where yu’re, but make the effrt anyway.
Finally, it’s all abut cmmunicatin! ___60___ Tell them what yu did tday and let them knw where yu’re ging. Besides, ask fr advice if yu need. All in all, the mre yu cmmunicate with them, the mre they’ll trust yu.
A. fllw yur family rules.
B. Keep talking t yur parents.
C. fllw yur parents’ suggestins.
D. As yur bdy changes, yu als begin t think and feel differently.
E. In their eyes, they have frever lst the little child yu used t be.
F. Then hw can yu make sure that yu get n well with yur parents?
【答案】56. D 57. F 58. E 59. A 60. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講了青春期怎樣才能和父母相處融洽。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“Adlescence (青春期) is a difficult time fr teenagers. It takes place when yu’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ... Fr example, yu used t be happy t be with yur parents, but nw yu need yur wn space.”可知，此處介紹青春期的變化，選項D“當你的身體發(fā)生變化時，你也開始有不同的想法和感覺。”符合語境，故選D。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“But it’s imprtant t remember that they’ll influence yur relatinship with yur parents.”和后文可知，介紹如何跟父母相處，選項F“那么你如何確保你和你的父母相處得很好呢？”符合語境，故選F。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“They may nt say s, but they’ll prbably feel a sense f lss.”可知，此處提到父母的失落感，選項E“在他們眼里，他們永遠失去了曾經的你?！狈险Z境，故選E。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“S try yur best t fllw the rules and stick t them.”可知，此處建議遵守規(guī)則并堅持下去，選項A“遵守你的家規(guī)。”符合語境，故選A。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“Finally, it’s all abut cmmunicatin!”可知，此處與溝通相關，選項B“繼續(xù)和你的父母說話?！狈险Z境，故選B。
第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）
根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內所給單詞的正確形式。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. There are different ____61____ (stry) abut the inventin f the umbrella in China. The mst ppular ne has smething t d with Lu Ban. It’s said that nce he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have ____62____ cmpetitin. Befre sunrise tmrrw, the ne wh cmes up ____63____ a gd way t visit the West Lake even n rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban ____64____ (think) it was easy. He cllected sme tls and materials. Then he spent the whle night ____65____ (build) pavilins (亭子) arund the lake. He was quite prud f his wrk.
The next mrning, ____66____ Lu Ban talked abut his achievements and felt prud, his wife held smething unusual in her hand. It culd be pened int a rund shape. Lu Ban was ____67____ (surprise). He fund that the bject, made f silk and bamb, culd be pened and clsed ____68____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy t carry. Lu Ban said, “Yu win. Yur inventin can prtect us frm rain better.” S the umbrella ____69____ (invent).
Later, peple began t use paper, which was ____70____ (cheap) than silk. T make the umbrella water-prf, peple brushed a kind f il n the surface. S the il-paper umbrella appeared.
【答案】61. stries 62. a
63. with 64. thught
65. building
66. when 67. surprised
68. easily 69. was invented
70. cheaper
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了魯班和妻子發(fā)明雨傘的典故。
【61題詳解】
句意：關于雨傘的發(fā)明，中國有不同的故事。stry“故事”，可數(shù)名詞，被different修飾，用其復數(shù)形式。故填stries。
【62題詳解】
句意：我們來比賽吧。cmpetitin是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭，其前應加不定冠詞a。have a cmpetitin“比賽”。故填a。
【63題詳解】
句意：明天日出之前，誰能想出一個雨天也能游西湖的好辦法，誰就是贏家。cme up with“想出”，動詞短語。故填with。
【64題詳解】
句意：魯班認為這很容易。think“認為”，動詞。時態(tài)是一般過去時，謂語動詞用其過去式。故填thught。
【65題詳解】
句意：然后他花了一整晚在湖邊建造亭子。build“建造”，動詞。spend sme time ding sth.“花費時間做某事”，動名詞作賓語。故填building。
【66題詳解】
句意：第二天早晨，魯班談起自己的功績，得意洋洋，他的妻子手里拿著一件不尋常的東西。此處缺少連詞，指當魯班談到自己建造的亭子時，妻子手里拿著一件不尋常的東西。when“當……時”，引導時間狀語從句。故填when。
【67題詳解】
句意：魯班很驚訝。surprise“使驚訝”，動詞。此處應用其形容詞surprised“驚訝的”，作表語，修飾人。故填surprised。
【68題詳解】
句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個由絲綢和竹子制成的東西可以很容易地打開和關閉。easy“容易的”，形容詞。此處應用其副詞easily，修飾動詞。故填easily。
【69題詳解】
句意：于是傘被發(fā)明了。invent“發(fā)明”，動詞。此處指雨傘被發(fā)明，應為被動語態(tài)。時態(tài)是一般過去時，應為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用was。故填was invented。
【70題詳解】
句意：后來，人們開始使用比絲綢便宜的紙。cheap“便宜的”，形容詞。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用其比較級。故填cheaper。
第四節(jié) 書面表達（滿分20分）
71. 今年5月第五屆“中國好家風”全國啟動儀式在北京隆重舉行。傳承優(yōu)秀家風是中華民族家國情懷的重要體現(xiàn)，為響應號召，你校校報英語專欄將舉辦“孝敬長輩，從我做起”的主題征文活動。請根據(jù)以下的結構圖提示，結合自己的生活，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，向該專欄投稿。
注意：
1. 文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2. 文章應包含所給要點提示，可適當發(fā)揮；
3. 文章語句通順，行文連貫；
4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。
參考詞匯：virtue (n. 美德) accmpany (v. 陪伴) raise (v. 養(yǎng)育) educate (v. 教育)
Lve and Respect the Elders
As we all knw, respecting and caring fr ur elders is nt nly a traditinal Chinese virtue but als ur duty.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Lve and Respect the Elders
As we all knw, respecting and caring fr ur elders is nt nly a traditinal Chinese virtue but als ur duty. Grwing up, I’ve seen my grandparents’ selfless lve and dedicatin t ur family. They helped t lk after me and raise me s that my parents culd fcus n their wrk. Therefre, we shuld lve and respect ur elders.
T achieve this, we can help ur elders with their chres. Spending time cmmunicating with ur elders is imprtant s that they dn’t feel lnely. It’s als necessary t take them t d exercise, such as walking in the park, t keep them healthy.
In cnclusin, as everyne will grw ld ne day, it’s imprtant t take actin nw.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時”為主；
③提示：根據(jù)提示信息，結合自己的生活進行寫作，可適當發(fā)揮，注意要點齊全，邏輯清晰。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，承接開頭，結合自己的生活介紹為什么要關愛及尊敬長輩；
第二步，介紹如何關愛及尊敬長輩；
第三步，書寫結語，號召大家采取行動。
[亮點詞匯]
①fcus n集中于
②spend time ding sth花時間做某事
③in cnclusin總之
[高分句型]
①They helped t lk after me and raise me s that my parents culd fcus n their wrk. (s that引導目的狀語從句)
②Spending time cmmunicating with ur elders is imprtant s that they dn’t feel lnely. (動名詞作主語)Lin Ta, 14
I like t lk up smething in a paper dictinary better. Their explanatins are s clear that I can understand them better. I dn’t think sme nline dictinaries are believable. There are many incrrect usages which can make us cnfused.
Wang Lan, 15
If we are nt gd at memrizing English wrds, we can lk up their meanings nline very sn. It helps us finish reading the English articles mre smthly. If we are gd language learners, we can always learn mre in a shrter time with an nline dictinary. It saves much time.
Meng Ha, 14
My paper dictinary is a great friend fr me. Whenever I dn’t knw the meaning f a new wrd, I can learn it well by understanding the ntes and the example sentences in the paper dictinary.
Tian Xia 13
I dn’t like carrying a heavy dictinary wherever I g. It’s really cnvenient t learn a language with the help f an nline dictinary. We dn’t need t spend much time lking up new wrds. Using an nline dictinary makes a mre effective learner.

相關試卷

2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（解析版）：

這是一份2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（解析版），共23頁。

精品解析：2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（解析版）：

這是一份精品解析：2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（解析版），共23頁。

精品解析：2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（原卷版）：

這是一份精品解析：2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（原卷版），共13頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關試卷 更多

[英語]2022年四川省遂寧市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)

[英語]2022年四川省遂寧市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)
精品解析：2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題

精品解析：2024年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題
[英語]2024年四川省遂寧市中考真題(解析版)

[英語]2024年四川省遂寧市中考真題(解析版)
2022年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（解析版）

2022年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題（解析版）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內容侵犯了您的知識產權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部