
注意事項:
1. 本試卷共四部分。全卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。
2. 答卷之前,考生務必按要求將自己的姓名、座位號、準考證號準確填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。
3. 考生選出選擇題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦擦干凈,再選涂其它答案。非選擇題答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡相應的答題區(qū)作答,超出限定區(qū)域的答案無效。
4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上答題無效;考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面五段短對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What birthday gift did Tina get?
A. B. C.
2. What is Terry's sister ding?
A. B. C.
3. Hw des Mary like the painting?
A. Funny. B. Difficult. C. Wnderful.
4. Where may Alex dream f wrking in the future?
A. In a bank. B. In a hspital. C. In a restaurant.
5. What time des the next train frm Beijing arrive?
A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面五段長對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段對話,回答第6、7題。
6. What bks des the student want t brrw?
A. Science. B. Histry. C. Art.
7. Hw lng can he keep the bks?
A. Fr 3 days. B. Fr 5 days. C. Fr 14 days.
聽第7段對話,回答第8至10題。
8. When did Jhn get up this mrning?
A. At abut 7:00. B. At abut 8:00. C. At abut 10:00.
9. What is Jhn ging t d tmrrw?
A. Have a big breakfast. B. Take bread t schl. C. Have breakfast during the break.
10. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
聽第8段對話,回答第11至13題。
11. Where is Mike's mther walking?
A. In a wetland park. B. In Water Street. C. In Sansu Shrine.
12. Wh is wearing hanfu?
A. Amy. B. Mike. C. Linda.
13. What are the family ding in Munt Wawu?
A. Skating. B. Eating. C. Camping.
聽第9段對話,回答第14至16題。
14. What difficulty des Mr. Smith have in learning Chinese?
A. Understanding native speakers.
B. Remembering new wrds.
C. Learning grammar rules.
15. Hw des Mr. Smith learn Chinese?
A. By having evening classes.
B. By learning nline.
C. By singing Chinese sngs.
16. Accrding t Miss Tang, which is the mst imprtant?
A. T watch Chinese mvies.
B. T practice using Chinese.
C. T read Chinese bks.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至20題。
17. Hw many peple are there in Mr. Brwn's family?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 5.
18. What des Nancy advise Mr. Brwn t d?
A. Play with a ball n the playgrund.
B. Stp singing sngs s ludly.
C. Avid playing the drum late int the night.
19. What des Paul like ding at hme?
A. Playing the vilin. B. Playing with a ball. C. Playing cmputer games.
20 Hw des Nancy feel while writing the nte?
A. Unhappy. B. Scared. C. Excited.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
httpspetclve.rg/lst/ prvides a free and easy way t search fr lst and fund pets t help them return hme.
1. What is the missing dg like?
A. Friendly.B. Shy.C. Lazy.D. Scary.
2. When was the cat fund?
A. On June 4 2024.B. On June 6, 2024.C. On June 8, 2024.D. On June 11, 2024.
3. In which part f a newspaper can yu read the passage?
A. Sprts.B. Business.C. Educatin.D. Life.
B
On average (平均), firefighters get a fire call every 24 secnd s in the US. Every 87 secnds, a hme fire happens. Just between January 1st, 2019 and January 1st, 2024, there were 11,180 hme fire deaths in the cuntry. But the best escape time fr a fire is just three minutes r less. S everyne shuld pay attentin t fire safety at hme.
T avid starting a fire, we must knw cmmn causes. Cking tls are the number-ne cause f hme fires. Be especially careful when using them. Never leave the kitchen while cking and make sure the tls are cmpletely ff after cking. Electrical appliances (電器) can lead t a fire, s check them ften t make sure they are wrking prperly. Smking is anther cmmn cause f huse fires. It’s never a gd idea t smke indrs, s take a few steps t g ut. Last, dn’t frget little kids. They usually find fire exciting and think f fire as a ty. S keep them away frm fire and teach them abut dangers f fire.
Hw can we prevent hme fires? The fllwing tips may help.
Get smke alarms
The first step is t install (安裝) enugh smke alarms thrugh yur hme. Get ne in every rm.
Prepare fire extinguishers
Keep fire extinguishers (滅火器) available at hme. They can put ut small fires. Check them ften t make sure they wrk prperly.
Create a plan fr escape
A gd plan shuld start with tw escape ways frm every rm. Then knw hw fast yur family can run, tell kids when and hw t get ut, and make a huse map with all drs and windws. At last, chse a meeting place utside. And dn't frget t practice it ften with every family member.
Yu might think that these fire safety tips are cmmn sense. Hwever, it's difficult t think f them especially when yu're in a life-and-death mment. Take actin with the tips and never take fire safety lightly at hme.
4. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking a questin.B. By intrducing the causes.
C. By telling a stry.D. By listing sme numbers.
5. What cause(s) the mst hme fires?
A. Cking tls.B. Electrical appliances.
C. Smking indrs.D. Nt having smke alarms.
6. Fr a gd escape plan, what shuld peple d in step 4?
CREATE AND PRACTICEAHOME FIRE ESCAPE PLAN
A. Talk with every family member
B. Teach family members hw t call 119
C. Make a huse map with all drs and windws
D. Think abut special needs fr lder family members
7. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Plans fr Escape frm Fire.B. Fire Safety at Hme.
C. Cmmn Sense abut Fire.D. Risks in Living Places.
C
What subject d yu wrry abut the mst at schl? Many students wrry abut math. Sme students can’t sleep well the day befre a math exam. Others may feel very nervus during the exam itself. But there might be a way t make the subject less stressful.
“Fr students wh are wrried abut math, psture (姿勢) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper, a researcher frm a university tld Daily Mail. That’s right—sitting up straight can help yu d better in math exams.
Researchers tested 125 cllege students. They asked them t d a math exam while sitting in a slumped-ver (趴倒的) psitin, r sitting up straight. After the test, 56% f the students said the exam was easier t d if they were sitting up straight.
Slumping ver is a defensive (防備的) psture. It can bring ut negative (消極的) memries in the bdy and brain. This can stp yu frm thinking clearly, Peper said.
Students wh were nt nervus abut taking the math exam didn’t necessarily benefit (受益) frm better psture. But they did find that ding math in a slumped-ver psitin was mre difficult, Science Daily reprted.
Gd psture isn’t just helpful fr taking math exams. Musicians, sprts players and public speakers can all benefit frm it. When yu feel stressed ut, yu can als try t sit up straight r stand tall. It can help yu feel mre psitive (積極的) and fcus better.
8. Accrding t the passage hw d many students feel when they face math?
A. Calm.B. Sleepy.C. Stressed.D. Relaxed.
9. Hw many students fund it easier t d the math exam when sitting up straight?
A. 125.B. 70.C. 60.D. 56.
10. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 6 refer t?
A. Gd psture.B. Taking math exams.C. Defensive psture.D. Science Daily.
11. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The benefits f psitive psture.B. A gd way t relax in an exam.
C The benefits f a slumped-ver psitin.D. A gd way t have math tests.
D
Which is mre imprtant in yur mind, lking fashinable r feeling cmfrtable? Yu may find many peple chse style ver cmfrt and sme even g t extremes (極端) t fllw fashin. But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn’t everything. It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.
Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S, they start extreme diets that are nt gd fr their health. They might nt eat meals r eat t little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way t live?
Als, many girls wear shes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them lk taller. But these shes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably, and they can increase the risks f falls. Sme even wear tight clthes that influence bld circulatin (循環(huán)), making it hard t breathe. Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?
Besides, sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clr. The material they use is usually harmful t their health. T make their hair straight r curly, they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair. But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burnt. Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney?
S, let’s think again what’s really imprtant. Is it fashin r is it ur well-being? Clthes r hairstyles dn’t tell us anything abut a persn’s character. Instead f spending a lt f time chsing clthes, we culd use that time t d fun things with friends. And instead f fllwing extreme diets, let’s eat prperly and exercise regularly. Remember, the value f yu is nt decided by yur appearance, but by wh yu are as a persn.
12. Why d sme peple g n extreme diets accrding t the passage?
A. Because the diets are healthy.B. Because they just want t lk gd.
C. Because they want t save time.D. Because they want t save mney.
13 What is the writer’s purpse f using a questin in each paragraph?
A. T ask fr help frm readers.B. T tell hw t spend time and mney.
C. T intrduce the latest fashin.D. T lead readers t think abut the tpic.
14. What des the underlined wrd “well-being” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Grwth.B. Health.C. Warmth.D. Wealth.
15. Which f the fllwing is the structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1;②=Paragraph2……)
A. B. C. D.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
“Lk! Here is a black-faced spnbill (琵鷺) at the Futian Mangrve (紅樹林) Eclgical (生態(tài)的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-ld student frm Shenzhen, Guangdng. ___16___
Sme experts said, “Spnbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangrves prvide them with fd and hme. Generally, the special plants grw in warm places by the sea.”
___17___ S its mangrve area has increased frm 22,000 hectares (公頃) in 2001 t 27,000 hectares tday, making China ne f the few cuntries in the wrld with an increase in mangrve areas.
Recently, the wrld’s first internatinal mangrve center has been set up in Shenzhen. ___18___ Lcal gvernment has tried hard t prtect mangrves. Fr example, back in the1990s when the city was building a rad alng the cast, instead f just cutting dwn the mangrves, they decided t mve the rad 260 meters t the nrth. ___19___
The prtectin f mangrves is als gd fr the peple living in Shenzhen. The park hsts fun events like the spnbill festival and the tter (水獺) festival. ___20___ Students can learn abut nature thrugh prgrams like researching n mangrves r designing the park. Frm 2019 n, ver 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educatinal activities abut wetlands at the park.
A. China wrks hard t prtect mangrves.
B. The transprtatin became mre cnvenient than befre.
C. Peple can jin in games and create picture bks abut the animals.
D. This decisin helped t save the imprtant mangrve ecsystem (生態(tài)系統(tǒng)) in the city.
E. He felt very excited t see this kind f endangered birds.
F. The city is hme t 296.18 hectares f mangrves accrding t Peple’s Daily.
第三部分 語言運用 (共三節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A
There are many great jbs in the wrld. The peple ___21___ d these jbs wrk hard t help us.
___22___ knw much abut science. They use their knwledge t discver r create new things.
Engineers help build almst everything we use. Sme engineers make TVs sund gd. Sme make rbts ___23___ in ur daily life. Sme als make ld things wrk well fr peple.
Plice fficers wrk hard t keep twns and cities safe. When accidents happen, they help peple get ut f danger. The plice als try t stp accidents frm happening. They make sure that peple dn’t ___24___ the law.
Cleaners pick up rubbish t keep ur envirnment clean. They wrk day and night t keep us healthy, because we can get sick ___25___ germs (細菌) if rubbish is nt picked up.
21. A. whB. whichC. whmD. whse
22. A. DctrsB. CksC. TeachersD. Scientists
23. A. thankfulB. peacefulC. helpfulD. careful
24. A. breakB. keepC. fllwD. make
25. A. tB. frmC. atD. n
B
Once upn a time, there was a man wh had fur sns. One day, he tld ____26____ f his sns t g and see what a pear tree lked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. Althugh the sns felt strange abut their father’s ____27____, they went t see the pear tree. After a ____28____, the father gt them t cme tgether and asked them what they had seen.
The first sn answered that the tree had been bare (光禿禿的) and ____29____.
The secnd sn said, “N! It was cvered with new ____30____ leaves. The tree had bright hpes.”
The third sn ____31____ his head, and said, “N! The pear tree was full f flwers. They smelled s sweet and ____32____ s beautiful.”
“There were many pears ____33____ n flwers n the tree,” the furth sn disagreed, “I saw the jy f a gd harvest (豐收).”
The man then said t his sns that they were all right. They gt ____34____ answers because each f them had seen nly ne seasn in the life f the pear tree.
“Yu cannt judge (評判) a tree, a persn r yur life by just ne seasn. If yu ____35____ in yur winter, yu will miss the hpe f yur spring, the beauty f yur summer and the harvest f yur autumn.”
26. A. eachB. bthC. nneD. neither
27. A. invitatinB. requestC. pininD. answer
28. A. weekB. mnthC. seasnD. year
29. A. uglyB. livelyC. tallD. shrt
30. A. yellwB. greenC. whiteD. pink
31. A. nddedB. raisedC. shkD. lwered
32. A. lkedB. tuchedC. tastedD. sunded
33. A. rB. andC. sD. but
34. A. similarB. perfectC. differentD. humrus
35. A. call upB. lk upC. cheer upD. give up
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)首字母提示及句意補全單詞,并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上(每空一詞)。
36. —Lk at the CDs here. I p________ flk music t pp music.
—S d I.
37. When yu make a banana milk shake, yu can use a k________ t cut up the bananas.
38. I like cycling s much that there is n________ in the wrld that can bring me such pleasure.
39. Everyne is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hspital.
40. —Tm! Please brush yur t________ carefully twice a day!
—OK, I will.
41. With the teachers’ help, we have greatly imprved urselves s________ we entered junir high schls three years ag.
42. —Culd yu please cme t my birthday party this Saturday afternn?
—I’d lve t. Thank yu fr i________ me.
43. It is s ht, but the air cnditiner desn’t wrk. Please repair it as q________ as pssible.
44. In Jurney t the West, the clever and b________ Mnkey King is never afraid t fight bad peple.
45. T ur great jy, the astrnauts f the Shenzhu-17 crew (乘組) l________ safely back t earth as planned in April, 2024.
第三節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Htpt, Map Tfu and Fish Filets in Ht Chili Oil (水煮魚) —these dishes are well-knwn names in China. And they all have ne thing ___46___ cmmn: They’re very numbing (麻的) and spicy (辣的).“Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used ___47___ (describe) Sichuan fd. Generally, Sichuan cks are gd at using Pixian Brad Bean Paste (郫縣豆瓣). It ___48___ (see) as “the sul (靈魂) f Sichuan dishes” by many peple. As ___49___ result, they are quite different frm the dried and spicy Hunan fd and the sur and spicy Guizhu fd.
Hwever, t Sichuan dishes, there is much mre than ___50___ (they) numbing and spicy flavr (味道) because Sichuan cks are able t create all kinds f flavrs. S peple praise Sichuan dishes, “Each dish ___51___ (have) its wn style; a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavrs.” There are at ___52___ (little) 24 kinds f flavrs in Sichuan dishes and nly ne-third f them are spicy. Sme dishes are neither numbing ___53___ spicy, like sweet and sur fish.
Visitrs t Sichuan are surprised at s many ___54___ (chice) they have fr fd. Sichuan is ___55___ (certain) a great place t start yur Chinese fd jurney.
第四部分 寫作(滿分25分)
書面表達(滿分25分)
56. 假定你是李華,打算在即將到來的暑假中前往北京旅行,請根據(jù)下圖提示給你的英國筆友 David寫一封郵件,分享你的旅行計劃。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù) 100左右;
2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
Missing Dg!
The dg:
·is 6 mnths ld; female;
·answers t the name Snw;
·has n ID card;
·des nt bite;
·likes t be clse t peple. She was lst in Central Park near the Blue Lake Cafe at 4 p.m. n June 6, 2024.
If yu have any infrmatin, please call 079-7765939. Please help us find ur dg!
¥1,000 reward fr safe return!
Fund Cat!
This brwn male cat:
? lks well fed;
? has clean ears and cat (皮毛), and all claws (爪子);
? has n ID card;
? is afraid f strangers and lud nises.
He was fund n Lng Street n June 8, 2024. If yu knw his wner, please call the Sunny Animal Helper at 079-7753856.
Date psted: June 11, 2024
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這是一份精品解析:2024年四川省眉山中考英語真題(原卷版),共8頁。試卷主要包含了 本試卷共四部分, B等內容,歡迎下載使用。
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