注意事項(xiàng)：
1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2.答題時(shí)，考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
一、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共35分）
Ⅰ.從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（10分）
1. Lk! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s abut gd habits.
A. haveB. are havingC. had
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：看！一班的學(xué)生正在開班會(huì)。主題是關(guān)于好習(xí)慣的。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Lk”可知，動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。
2. Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late.
A. hardlyB. alwaysC. ften
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：愛麗絲過著健康的生活。她幾乎不熬夜。
考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不；always總是；ften經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Alice lives a healthy life.”可知，愛麗絲過著健康的生活，故她幾乎不熬夜。故選A。
3. When we read bks in the library, we shuld keep _________ there.
A. lvelyB. tiredC. quiet
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)趫D書館看書時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該在那里保持安靜。
考查形容詞辨析。lvely可愛的；tired勞累的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“read bks in the library”可知，在圖書館看書應(yīng)該保持安靜。故選C。
4. Tny turns ff the shwer t save _________ while he is washing his hair.
A. timeB. paperC. water
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：托尼在洗頭時(shí)為了節(jié)約用水關(guān)掉了淋浴器。
考查名詞辨析。time時(shí)間；paper紙；water水。根據(jù)“while he is washing his hair.”可知洗頭的時(shí)候關(guān)水龍頭是為了節(jié)約用水。故選C。
5. There is _________ river near ur schl. We never thrw rubbish int it.
A. theB. aC. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校附近有一條河。我們從不往里面扔垃圾。
考查冠詞辨析。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，表泛指。此處泛指一條河，且river以輔音音素開頭，其前加不定冠詞a。故選B。
6. Running is getting ppular. It is gd fr ur health and it csts _________.
A. nthingB. everythingC. anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：跑步越來越受歡迎。它對(duì)我們的健康有益，而且不花費(fèi)什么錢。
考查代詞辨析。nthing沒有什么；everything一切；anything任何事情。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，跑步并不花費(fèi)什么錢。故選A。
7. Tina can _________ her bedrm by herself. She desn’t need her parents’ help.
A. get upB. clean upC. cut up
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：蒂娜可以自己打掃臥室。她不需要父母的幫助。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。get up起床；clean up清掃；cut up切碎。根據(jù)“her bedrm”可知，此處指清掃臥室。故選B。
8. Mary plays light music _________ her free time t enjy the beauty f music.
A. inB. atC. n
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：Mary在空閑時(shí)間播放輕音樂來享受音樂的美妙。
考查介詞辨析。in 在較長時(shí)間；at在某一時(shí)刻；n在具體某一天。根據(jù)“her free time”可知，此處指在空閑時(shí)間，用in ne’s free time表示。故選A。
9. Bb watches the news every night _________ he wnders what’s ging n arund the wrld.
A. althughB. becauseC. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：鮑勃每天晚上都看新聞，因?yàn)樗胫朗澜绺鞯匕l(fā)生了什么。
考查連詞辨析。althugh盡管；because因?yàn)?；unless除非。分析句子可知，鮑勃每天看新聞，是因?yàn)橄胫朗澜绺鞯匕l(fā)生了什么，后文表原因，用because連接。故選B。
10. —Can yu tell me _________?
—Sure. By taking ntes and watching English films.
A. why we can learn English well
B. when we can learn English well
C. hw we can learn English well
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓硬拍軐W(xué)好英語嗎？——當(dāng)然。通過做筆記和看英語電影。
考查賓語從句。why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；hw怎樣。根據(jù)“By taking ntes and watching English films.”可知，此處詢問學(xué)好英語的方法，故用hw引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。
Ⅱ.從選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。（5分）
Li Hua: Hi. Rbert. We will give a reprt abut dream jbs this Friday. ___11___
Rbert: Yes, I have.
Li Hua: ___12___
Rbert: I want t be a dctr and I’m ging t study Chinese medicine.
Li Hua: Oh, I see. Yu cughed a lt last mnth. Chinese medicine helped yu, right?
Rbert: ___13___ I’ve fallen in lve with it. What are yu ging t be?
Li Hua: I want t wrk as a tur guide in Jilin Prvince.
Rbert: Why d yu want t d that?
Li Hua: ___14___
Rbert: Yur hmetwn is really fantastic. I’ve seen Tianchi Lake and it’s beautiful.
Li Hua: There are sme ther wnderful places, such as Jingyue Park in Changchun City and Snghua Lake in Jilin City. ___15___
Rbert: Ww! Remember t be my guide when I g there ne day.
Li Hua: With pleasure.
A. Yu’re right.
B. What d yu want t be?
C. Have yu finished it yet?
D. They are all gd places t visit.
E I want t be a pliceman when I grw up.
F. Because I want t intrduce my hmetwn t mre peple.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. F 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華和羅伯特兩人之間的對(duì)話，兩人介紹了自己的夢想職業(yè)。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, I have.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，且時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選項(xiàng)C“你完成了嗎？”符合語境。故選C。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)“I want t be a dctr”可知，此處是詢問羅伯特想要成為什么樣的人，用what提問。故選項(xiàng)B“你想成為什么樣的人？”符合語境。故選B。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)“Chinese medicine helped yu, right?”及“I’ve fallen in lve with it.”可知，羅伯特贊同李華的觀點(diǎn)。故選項(xiàng)A“你說得對(duì)。”符合語境。故選A。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why d yu want t d that?”可知，此處回答原因，用Because…。故選項(xiàng)F“因?yàn)槲蚁氚盐业募亦l(xiāng)介紹給更多的人?！狈险Z境。故選F。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)“There are sme ther wnderful places, such as Jingyue Park in Changchun City and Snghua Lake in Jilin City.”可知，此處介紹李華對(duì)這些景點(diǎn)的評(píng)價(jià)。故選項(xiàng)D“它們都是游覽的好地方?！狈险Z境。故選D。
Ⅲ.（5分）
根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容、使其完整、通順、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。
Liu Yuan: Hi. Han Wen! The summer vacatin is cming! D yu have any plans?
Han Wen: ___16___. I can’t wait t watch the Summer Olympic Games this year.
Liu Yuan: Oh, ___17___ will the Summer Olympic Games be held?
Han Wen: In France.
Liu Yuan: I’ve gt it. ___18___?
Han Wen: I like swimming and ping-png.
Liu Yuan: Chinese teams ___19___ these sprts. They’ve wn many gld medals (金牌).
Han Wen: Yes. And what’s yur plan?
Liu Yuan: I haven’t decided it. Maybe I’ll jin a sprts club.
Han Wen: I’m in a basketball club. Why nt jin us?
Lin Yuan: ___20___. We can play tgether then.
【答案】16. Yes/Yes, I d/Of curse/Certainly/Sure
17. where/in which cuntry/in which place
18. What are yu interested in/What game(s)/What event(s)/What sprt(s) are yu interested in/What kind f games are yu interested in/
What d yu like (t watch)/What game(s)/What event(s)/What sprt(s) d yu like (t watch)/What kind f games d yu like (t watch)
19. are gd (better) at/d well (better) in/are strng (strnger) in/are talented (mre talented) in
20. Gd/Great/OK/(It/That )Sunds gd (great)/Gd idea/That’s a gd idea/That sunds like a gd idea
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Liu Yuan和Han Wen之間的對(duì)話，兩人談?wù)摿思磳⒌絹淼南募緤W運(yùn)會(huì)。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“D yu have any plans?”及“I can’t wait t watch the Summer Olympic Games this year.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問是否有任何計(jì)劃，答語應(yīng)表示肯定。故“是的/是的，我有/當(dāng)然”符合語境。故填Yes/Yes, I d/Of curse/Certainly/Sure。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)“In France.”可知，此處詢問夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦地，可用where//in which cuntry/in which place提問。故填where/in which cuntry/in which place。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“I like swimming and ping-png.”可知，此處詢問對(duì)什么運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣或喜歡觀看什么運(yùn)動(dòng)等，合理即可。故填What are yu interested in/What game(s)/What event(s)/What sprt(s) are yu interested in/What kind f games are yu interested in/What d yu like (t watch)/What game(s)/What event(s)/What sprt(s) d yu like (t watch)/What kind f games d yu like (t watch)。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“Chinese teams…these sprts. They’ve wn many gld medals (金牌).”可知，此處指中國運(yùn)動(dòng)員非常擅長游泳和乒乓球，可用be gd (better) at/d well (better) in等表示，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，d用其原形。故填are gd (better) at/d well (better) in/are strng (strnger) in/are talented (mre talented) in。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why nt jin us?”及“We can play tgether then.”可知，此處表示接受邀請(qǐng)。故“好的/好主意/聽起來是個(gè)好主意……”符合語境。故填Gd/Great/OK/(It/That )Sunds gd (great)/Gd idea/That’s a gd idea/That sunds like a gd idea。
Ⅳ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（5分）
The Leaning Twer f Pisa (比薩斜塔) is in Italy. The twer was ___21___ in 1173. It’s 56.67 meters tall n the ___22___ side, and 55.86 meters tall n the lw side. The twer has experienced fur earthquakes, ___23___ it still stands there. Why desn’t it fall dwn? Because the sil (土壤) ___24___ the twer is sft, it desn’t shake a lt during the earthquake. The sil makes the ___25___ lean. This makes it ne f the mst ppular buildings in the wrld.
21. A. bughtB. builtC. sld
22. A. highB. bigC. small
23. A. rB. andC. but
24. A. inB. nC. under
25. A. twerB. grassC. tree
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了比薩斜塔。
【21題詳解】
句意：這座塔建于1173年。
bught買；built建造；sld賣。根據(jù)“The twer was…in 1173.”可知，此處指比薩斜塔在1173年被建造。故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：高的一面高56.67米，低的一面高55.86米。
high高的；big大的；small小的。根據(jù)“It’s 56.67 meters tall n the…side, and 55.86 meters tall n the lw side.”可知，此處介紹比薩斜塔高的一邊和低的一邊各自多少米高。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：這座塔經(jīng)歷了四次地震，但它仍然矗立那里。
r或者；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“The twer has experienced fur earthquakes, …it still stands there.”可知，前后文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：因?yàn)樗碌耐寥篮苘?，所以在地震中不?huì)搖晃很多。
in在……里面；n在……上面；under在……下面。根據(jù)“Because the sil (土壤)…the twer”可知，此處指塔下面的土。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：泥土使塔傾斜。
twer塔；grass草；tree樹。根據(jù)“The sil makes the…lean.”可知，土壤讓比薩斜塔傾斜。故選A。
Ⅴ.（10分）
從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
Giving back lst things t the wner is ne f virtues (美德). By law, we ___26___ t return the lst things we’ve fund as well.
Several mnths ___27___, a university student left her persnal cmputer in a sprts center. Then a man picked ___28___ up. Withut thinking twice, the man stayed in the sprts center t wait fr the wner. Tw hurs later, the ___29___ came back hurriedly. She lked very ___30___. When she saw her lst persnal cmputer, she was excited ___31___ mved. T thank the man, she wanted t give sme ___32___ t him, but the man refused plitely.
Accrding t the Civil Cde (《民法典》), when yu find smething ___33___ accident, yu must nt keep it as yur wn. Yu can ___34___ the wner t get it r yu can hand it ver t the plice. If the lst things are very ___35___ and the finder keeps them n purpse, he r she will be punished.
It’s nice t return things we’ve fund. It’s als necessary fr us t knw that giving back lst things is required by law.
【答案】26. I 27. C
28. D 29. J
30. B 31. L
32. H 33. A
34. G 35. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要探討了關(guān)于失物招領(lǐng)所制定的法律。
【26題詳解】
句意：根據(jù)法律，我們也需要?dú)w還我們找到的失物。根據(jù)橫線后“t return the lst things we’ve fund as well.”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該填入need，need t d sth，固定搭配，意為“需要做某事”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)。
【27題詳解】
句意：幾個(gè)月前，一名大學(xué)生把她的個(gè)人電腦落在了體育中心。根據(jù)橫線前“Several mnths”和后半句“a university student left her persnal cmputer in a sprts center.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該填入ag，表達(dá)幾個(gè)月前。故填C。
【28題詳解】
句意：然后一個(gè)男人撿起了它。根據(jù)前文“a university student left her persnal cmputer in a sprts center.”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該填入it，表達(dá)一個(gè)男人撿起了它。故填D。
【29題詳解】
句意：兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，學(xué)生急匆匆地回來了。根據(jù)前文“a university student left her persnal cmputer in a sprts center.”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該指的是電腦落下的這個(gè)學(xué)生急匆匆地回來了。故填J。
【30題詳解】
句意：她看起來很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)前文語境，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該填入wrried，形容詞，作表語，意為“擔(dān)心的”符合語境。故填B。
【31題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)她看到她丟失的個(gè)人電腦時(shí)，她既興奮又感動(dòng)。根據(jù)“When she saw her lst persnal cmputer, she was excited …mved.”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該填入and，并列連詞，連接并列表語excited 和mved。故填L。
【32題詳解】
句意：為了感謝這個(gè)男人，她想給他一些錢，但是這個(gè)男人禮貌地拒絕了。根據(jù)“T thank the man, she wanted t give sme…t him”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該應(yīng)該填入mney，表達(dá)她想給他一些錢。故填H。
【33題詳解】
句意：根據(jù)民法典，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西，一定不能據(jù)為己有。根據(jù)橫線后“accident”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該填入by，by accident，固定搭配，作狀語，意為“意外地，偶然地”符合語境。故填A(yù)。
【34題詳解】
句意：你可以告訴失主去拿，也可以交給警察。根據(jù)橫線后“the wner t get it r yu can hand it ver t the plice.”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)該填入tell，tell sb t d sth，固定搭配，意為“告訴某人做某事”符合語境。故填G。
【35題詳解】
句意：如果丟失的東西非常有價(jià)值，而拾得者故意保留它們，他或她將受到懲罰。根據(jù)橫線前“If the lst things are very…”可知，此處應(yīng)該填入形容詞，作表語，結(jié)合備選詞可知，valuable，形容詞，意為“有價(jià)值的”符合語境。故填F。
二、閱讀理解（共40分）
Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列各題。
A
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
36. Hw many technlgies are mentined in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
37. Hw d students feel with lighter schlbags?
A. Wrried.B. Relaxed.C. Bred.D. Surprised.
38. Wh can help students with their studies accrding t the passage?
A. The rbt teachers.B. The parents.
C. The wrkers.D. The friends.
39. Which is the best chice if yu want t walk t schl faster?
A. Flying aids.B. Clthes.C. E-skates.D. Schlbags.
40. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A travel magazine.B. A mvie magazine.
C. A technlgy magazine.D. A music magazine.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四種可以在學(xué)校應(yīng)用的科技。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文提到了電子書、機(jī)器人教師、電子滑板以及無人機(jī)四種技術(shù)。故選D。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“E-bks can stre ntes and students feel relaxed with lighter schlbags.”可知，學(xué)生們對(duì)于更輕的書包感到放松。故選B。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These rbts can help students with their studies.”可知，機(jī)器人教師會(huì)幫助學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With a pair f e-skates, yu can walk t schl faster!”可知，用電子滑板可以更快到學(xué)校。故選C。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀文章可知，本文介紹了四種可以在學(xué)校應(yīng)用的技術(shù)，故文章來源于“科技雜志”。故選C。
B
When I was a little by, I lived next t David. He liked t plant trees in his large yard n weekends. But the way he planted trees was quite different. He never watered his new trees. I asked him why he did s, and he said that watering trees wuld spil them. “If yu water the trees, each baby tree will grw weaker and weaker.” said David. He tld me that watering these new trees wuld make rts (樹根) shallw (淺), but deep rts were very imprtant fr trees. I didn’t understand his wrds at that time.
Several years after I left hme, I came back t visit my parents. When I walked by David’s huse, I saw the trees that he planted. They are strng nw. I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child. As a father f tw children, I shuldn’t care fr them t much. Instead, they shuld depend n themselves. In that case, whatever happens, they can make their wn decisins.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
41. When did David like t plant trees?
A. On weekends.B. On Fridays.
C. On sunny mrnings.D. On rainy days.
42. What des the underlined wrd “spil” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. be bad frB. be famus frC. be similar tD. be thankful t
43. Why didn’t David water his new trees?
A. Because he didn’t have enugh water.B. Because he was t ld t water trees.
C. Because he wanted t make rts deep.D. Because he didn’t knw hw t water trees.
44. Hw are the trees that David planted nw?
A. Dead.B. Strng.C. Small.D. Weak.
45. What des the writer learn frm his experience?
A. Children shuld plant trees.B. Parents shuld water trees all the time.
C. Children shuld depend n themselves.D. Parents shuld care fr their kids t much.
【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者小時(shí)候的鄰居從不給新樹澆水，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這樣會(huì)讓樹的根部變淺，而深根對(duì)樹來說非常重要。作者后來意識(shí)到種樹就像養(yǎng)孩子，作為兩個(gè)孩子的父親，他不應(yīng)該過分照顧他們，而應(yīng)該讓他們學(xué)會(huì)依賴自己。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He liked t plant trees in his large yard n weekends.”可知，David喜歡在周末種樹。故選A。
【42題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“If yu water the trees, each baby tree will grw weaker and weaker.”可知，如果給樹澆水，每棵小樹會(huì)變得越來越弱，所以“spil”在這里的意思是“對(duì)……有害”。故選A。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He tld me that watering these new trees wuld make rts (樹根) shallw (淺), but deep rts were very imprtant fr trees.”可知，新樹澆水會(huì)使根變淺，但深根對(duì)樹來說非常重要，所以David不給新樹澆水是因?yàn)樗胱寴涓钊?。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When I walked by David’s huse, I saw the trees that he planted. They are strng nw.”可知，David種的樹現(xiàn)在很強(qiáng)壯。故選B。
【45題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As a father f tw children, I shuldn’t care fr them t much. Instead, they shuld depend n themselves.”可知，作者從這次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到的是孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)依靠自己，父母不能對(duì)他們過分關(guān)心。故選C。
C
Mre tigers are mving frm Russia int nrtheastern China. This is because the envirnment is better fr them t live in.
As human activities becme less and the number f the wild animals is rising, tigers cme t China fr fd.
Als, there is a crss-brder crridr (跨境走廊) between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel arund freely. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) frm a research team shw that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr.
Besides, China started a number f prjects t prtect the tigers. As we all knw, tigers need large areas t mve arund, s it’s imprtant t build natinal parks. In 2021, the Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Heilngjiang Prvince and Jilin Prvince. It cvers arund 14,100 square kilmeters. The natinal park creates a shared hme fr the animals. As a result, the number f the tigers has grwn.
One mre reasn is that experts frm China and Russia wrk tgether t research n tiger prtectin. Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests every year. It’s believed that there will be mre tigers in the near future.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。
46. Between China and Russia, there is a crss-brder crridr.
47. Nearly 90 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr between 2013 and 2016.
48. It’s imprtant t build the natinal parks because tigers need large areas t mve arund.
49. The Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in 2023.
50. Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests each year.
【答案】46. T 47. F
48. T 49. F
50. T
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了中俄兩國在保護(hù)老虎方面做出的努力。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Als, there is a crss-brder crridr (跨境走廊) between China and Russia.”可知，中國和俄羅斯之間有一條跨境走廊。故答案為T。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Data (數(shù)據(jù)) frm a research team shw that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr.”可知，在2013年至2016年期間，近80%的老虎穿過了跨境走廊。故答案為F。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“As we all knw, tigers need large areas t mve arund, s it’s imprtant t build natinal parks.”可知，老虎需要大面積的活動(dòng)區(qū)域，所以建立國家公園是很重要的。故答案為T。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“In 2021, the Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Heilngjiang Prvince and Jilin Prvince.”可知，東北虎豹國家公園于2021年建立。故答案為F。
【50題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests every year.”可知，每年都有許多志愿者去保護(hù)森林周圍的老虎。故答案為T。
D
Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. ___51___ He is als knwn as “the King f the Rcket.” Thanks t his research, China’s space technlgy has prgressed in a rapid way.
Qian was brn in Shanghai n December 11th, 1911. ___52___ After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been funded (建立), and he decided t give up the gd wrking cnditins in America. Althugh the American gvernment tried t stp him frm leaving, he succeeded in cming back t China in 1955.
___53___ Then it became the leading rganizatin fr China’s rcket and air travel. At that time, the cnditins in China were t hard. ___54___ On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite (衛(wèi)星), “Dngfanghng I” was successfully sent int the air.
A student f Qian Xuesen, Zhu Yilin, nce said, “I learned prfessinal knwledge and wrking spirit frm Mr. Qian. ___55___ When New China needed scientists badly, he returned t help in the rcket industry.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A. I sensed his deep lve fr ur cuntry, t.
B. Wh visited Qian Xuesen when he was in China?
C. At the age f 24, he went t America t study.
D. But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely.
E. He is knwn as “the Father f China’s Space Prgram.”
F. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special rganizatin.
【答案】51. E 52. C 53. F 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了“中國航天之父”、“火箭之王”錢學(xué)森。他在美國學(xué)成后，懷著一顆偉大的愛國心回到祖國，為新中國的建設(shè)做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“He is als knwn as ‘the King f the Rcket.’”可知，此處介紹人們對(duì)錢學(xué)森先生的尊稱。故選項(xiàng)E“他被譽(yù)為‘中國航天之父’。”符合語境。故選E。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years.”可知，此處介紹錢學(xué)森的求學(xué)經(jīng)歷。故選項(xiàng)C“24歲時(shí)，他去了美國學(xué)習(xí)?！狈险Z境。故選C。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Then it became the leading rganizatin fr China’s rcket and air travel.”可知，此處提到了一個(gè)組織。故選項(xiàng)F“1956年，錢學(xué)森建議成立一個(gè)專門的組織?！狈险Z境。故選F。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“At that time, the cnditins in China were t hard. … On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)中國的條件很艱苦，但是錢學(xué)森克服艱苦，最終成功研制中國第一顆人造衛(wèi)星。故選項(xiàng)D“但是錢和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)仍然勇敢地面對(duì)困難?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“When New China needed scientists badly, he returned t help in the rcket industry.”可知，當(dāng)新中國急需科學(xué)家時(shí)，錢學(xué)森放棄美國優(yōu)渥的生活毅然決然回國，這這表現(xiàn)了他對(duì)祖國深沉的愛。故選項(xiàng)A“我也感覺到了他對(duì)我們國家深深的愛?！狈险Z境。故選A。
E
It might be difficult t make yurself better. If yu try the fllwing ways, they may help yu.
___56___ Yu can’t decide what yu lk like, but yu can decide what yu want t be. S accept yurself, and then anything will be pssible.
___57___ Learning is a lifelng jurney. N matter hw ld yu are, there will always be lessns in frnt f yu. As the saying ges, “It’s never t ld t learn.”
___58___ Gd leaners keep practicing what they have learned. Try new things and practice them ver and ver again t make yurself better and better.
___59___ Life is like a mirrr. If yu smile at it, it will smile back at yu. There is a lt f truble in yur life. Keep smiling when yu are in truble.
___60___ Maybe yu dn’t dare t take part in schl activities. That’s because yu dn’t believe in yurself. But actually yu are great. Just have a try.
（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，每空一詞。
____61____ ____62____ ____63____ ____64____ _____65_____
【答案】56. E 57. D
58. F 59. B
60. A 61. ways##rules##ideas
62. ld##late
63. practice
64. when##if##whenever
65. in
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文，文章介紹了如何讓自己變得更好的方法。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“S accept yurself, and then anything will be pssible.”可知，本段介紹要試著接受自己故選項(xiàng)E“試著接受自己。”符合本段主題。故選E。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Learning is a lifelng jurney.”可知，本段介紹要終身學(xué)習(xí)，不要停止學(xué)習(xí)。故選項(xiàng)D“永遠(yuǎn)不要停止學(xué)習(xí)?！狈媳径沃黝}。故選D。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Gd leaners keep practicing what they have learned.”可知，本段介紹要不斷練習(xí)。故選項(xiàng)F“熟能生巧?！狈媳径沃黝}。故選F。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“Keep smiling when yu are in truble.”可知，本段介紹困境中要經(jīng)常微笑。故選項(xiàng)B“微笑面對(duì)你的生活。”符合本段主題。故選B。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“That’s because yu dn’t believe in yurself. But actually yu are great. Just have a try.”可知，本段介紹要對(duì)自己自信，要相信自己。故選項(xiàng)A“相信自己?！狈媳径沃黝}。故選A。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“If yu try the fllwing ways, they may help yu.”可知，文章介紹了如何讓自己變得更好的方法/規(guī)則/想法。故填ways/rules/ideas。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s never t ld t learn.”可知，活到老，學(xué)到老；學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲。故填ld/late。
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“Try new things and practice them ver and ver again t make yurself better and better.”可知，嘗試新事物并且不斷練習(xí)。故填practice。
64題詳解】
根據(jù)“Keep smiling when yu are in truble.”可知，當(dāng)/如果/無論何時(shí)你遇到麻煩，要始終保持微笑。故填when/if/whenever。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“That’s because yu dn’t believe in yurself. But actually yu are great. Just have a try.”可知，最后一段表達(dá)要相信自己。believe in neself“相信自己”。故填in。
F
Life is full f unexpected surprises. Paul was 71 years ld and came frm England. He liked using a 3D printer t make mdels.
One day, while Paul was searching fr smething nline, he saw a red car n a website. It was his father’s favrite car made in the 1950s. He felt s shcked!
The car brught Paul back t the “gd ld days”. When he was a child, his dad always drve him arund Lndn. He sat in the back seat f the red car excitedly. When he went abrad t wrk, this car tk him away frm hme t say gdbye t his father. T his surprise, many years later, the car shwed up nline!
Paul decided t buy the car. With his sn’s help, he bught it. It was a really difficult jb t repair the car because it was ld and brken. But Paul didn’t give up. He spent a lng time repairing it. After he tried many times, he finally made the car as gd as it used t be with the 3D printer. Paul drve it here and there.
Paul said driving the ld car reminded him f his father. The car was seen as a cnnectin between his father and him. It was a treasure fr him frm the past.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
66. Hw ld was Paul?
_________________________________
67. Where did Paul see his father’s favrite car?
_________________________________
68. When did Paul’s dad always drive him arund Lndn?
_________________________________
69. Why was it a difficult jb t repair the car?
_________________________________
70. What was the cnnectin between Paul and his father?
_________________________________
【答案】66. Paul was 71 (seventy-ne) years ld./He was 71 (seventy-ne) years ld./71 (seventy-ne) years ld./71./Seventy-ne./Paul was 71 (seventy-ne)/He was 71(seventy-ne).
67. He (Paul) saw a red car n a website./He (Paul) saw it n a website./On a website./He (Paul) saw a red car nline./He (Paul) saw it nline./Online.
68. When he was a child./When Paul was a child./When Paul was a child, his dad always drve him arund Lndn./When he was a child, his dad always drve him arund Lndn.
69. Because the car was (became) ld and brken./Because it was (became) ld and brken.
70. The car./The red car./It was the car (the red car/lve)./The lve between Paul and his father./The cnnectin between Paul and his father was the car (the red car/lve).
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了71歲的保羅買下了承載著父愛的兒時(shí)的紅色轎車。這輛車是父親和他之間的紐帶，是他的珍寶。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“Paul was 71 years ld”可知，保羅71歲了。故填Paul was 71 (seventy-ne) years ld./He was 71 (seventy-ne) years ld./71 (seventy-ne) years ld./71./Seventy-ne./Paul was 71 (seventy-ne)/He was 71(seventy-ne).
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“One day, while Paul was searching fr smething nline, he saw a red car n a website.”可知，保羅在一家網(wǎng)站/網(wǎng)絡(luò)上看到了父親最喜歡的車。故填He (Paul) saw a red car n a website./He (Paul) saw it n a website./On a website./He (Paul) saw a red car nline./He (Paul) saw it nline./Online.
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“When he was a child, his dad always drve him arund Lndn.”可知，當(dāng)保羅還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他爸爸總是開車帶他在倫敦轉(zhuǎn)悠。故填When he was a child./When Paul was a child./When Paul was a child, his dad always drve him arund Lndn./When he was a child, his dad always drve him arund Lndn.
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“It was a really difficult jb t repair the car because it was ld and brken.”可知，因?yàn)檫@輛車又舊又壞，所以修復(fù)它很困難。故填Because the car was (became) ld and brken./Because it was (became) ld and brken.
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“The car was seen as a cnnectin between his father and him.”及文章可知，這輛紅色的轎車承載著父親的愛，是聯(lián)系保羅和父親之間的紐帶。故填The car./The red car./It was the car (the red car/lve)./The lve between Paul and his father./The cnnectin between Paul and his father was the car (the red car/lve).
三、寫作（15分）
Ⅶ.根據(jù)要求，完成寫作。
71. 當(dāng)我們遇到自己無法解決的問題或煩惱時(shí)，應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)積極向他人尋求幫助。請(qǐng)以“Asking fr Help”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。
內(nèi)容包括：
（1）積極應(yīng)對(duì)問題或煩惱的必要性；
（2）尋求幫助的益處；
（3）結(jié)合生活經(jīng)歷，簡述你或他人尋求幫助的一個(gè)事例；
（4）提供尋求幫助的方法(至少兩個(gè))。
寫作要求：
（1）語言流暢，層次清晰，內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）詞數(shù)90—100，開頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
（3）書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；
（4）文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
Asking fr Help
There might be sme prblems r wrries in life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Asking fr Help
There might be sme prblems r wrries in life. When we encunter prblems r trubles that we cannt slve urselves, we shuld learn t actively seek help frm thers. It’s imprtant t ask fr help, and it will help yu relax.
Last year, my English grammar was weak. Because f this prblem, my English was nt gd. S I went t ask my English teacher fr help. With the help f my teacher and my wn effrts, my English scre has gradually imprved. Nw I’ve really learned hw t learn lessns myself.
In a wrd, it is nrmal t have prblems. When we meet prblems, we can ask peple arund us fr help, such as teachers, classmates r parents. In additin, we can als search the Internet fr slutins.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過去時(shí)”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹積極應(yīng)對(duì)問題或煩惱的必要性以及尋求幫助的益處；
第二步，結(jié)合生活經(jīng)歷，簡述自己尋求幫助的一個(gè)事例；
第三步，最后給出提供尋求幫助的方法。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① ask fr help尋求幫助
② because f因
③ in a wrd總之
[高分句型]
When we encunter prblems r trubles that we cannt slve urselves, we shuld learn t actively seek help frm thers.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，that引導(dǎo)的定語從句）A. by B. wrried C. ag D. it E. ver F. valuable
G. tell H. mney I. need J. student K. its L. and
Technlgies Making Schl Life “SMART”
E-bks
In the future, students may nly bring e-bks t schl. In fact, sme schls are already ding this. E-bks can stre ntes and students feel relaxed with lighter schlbags.
Rbt teachers
There are rbt teachers in the schls in sme cities. These rbts can help students with their studies. They can als help them slve prblems.
E-skates
With a pair f e-skates, yu can walk t schl faster! E-skates can be tied t yur shes easily. And there are fur speed settings yu can chse.
Flying aids
If students get hurt and need help at schls, drnes (無人機(jī)) can be f great use. They can ffer help faster than peple and they can als carry medicine r clthes.
A. Trust yurself.
B. Smile at yur life.
C. Talk with thers.
D. Never stp learning.
E. Try t accept yurself.
F. Practice makes perfect.

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