第Ⅰ卷 (選擇題 共85分)
一、聽(tīng)力部分(略)
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1. Lk at the picture n the right. The gentleman is _______ a prize t the girl.
A. intrducingB. directingC. presentingD. influencing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：看右邊的圖片。那位先生正在給女孩頒獎(jiǎng)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。intrducing介紹；directing指示，指導(dǎo)；presenting頒發(fā)；influencing影響。根據(jù)圖片可知，男人正在給女孩頒獎(jiǎng)，應(yīng)用presenting；present有“頒發(fā)”的含義。故選C。
2. — Jack, a party is ging t be held t welcme the new cmers. Wuld yu like t g with me?
— Oh, I _______ can’t wait t enjy it.
A. simplyB. hardlyC. highlyD. prbably
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——杰克，將要舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)來(lái)歡迎新來(lái)的人。你愿意和我一起去嗎？——哦，我簡(jiǎn)直迫不及待要去了。
考查副詞辨析。simply簡(jiǎn)直；hardly幾乎不；highly非常；prbably可能地。根據(jù)“’t wait t enjy it.”和選項(xiàng)可知，此處表示“我”簡(jiǎn)直迫不及待要去，simply符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
3. —The trend f “dpamine utfits” (多巴胺穿搭) uses lively clrs t make peple feel happy.
—_______ clrs, “dpamine” is nw used fr things that bring jy.
A. ThrughB. BeyndC. AbveD. Against
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——流行的“多巴胺穿搭”用活潑的顏色讓人感到快樂(lè)?！祟伾?，“多巴胺”現(xiàn)在被用于能帶來(lái)快樂(lè)的事物。
考查介詞辨析。Thrugh通過(guò)；Beynd除……之外；Abve在……上方；Against反對(duì)。根據(jù)“... clrs, ‘dpamine’ is nw used fr things that bring jy.”可知，除了顏色之外，“多巴胺”還被用于帶來(lái)快樂(lè)的東西。故選B。
4. —Frm Bamb in the Rck, we knw even when facing the strng winds frm every directin, bamb always stands tall. Hw brave it is!
—Exactly! Peple shuld have the same qualities. Staying strng during hard times is a beautiful part f the human _______.
A. successB. peaceC. spiritD. silence
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——從《竹石》中我們知道，即使面對(duì)四面八方的強(qiáng)風(fēng)，竹子也永遠(yuǎn)屹立不倒。它多么勇敢??！——完全正確！人們應(yīng)該有相同的品質(zhì)。在困難時(shí)期保持堅(jiān)強(qiáng)是人類(lèi)精神的美好部分。
考查名詞辨析。success成功；peace和平；spirit精神；silence沉默。根據(jù)“Staying strng during hard times is a beautiful part f the human ...”可知，在困難時(shí)候保持堅(jiān)強(qiáng)是一種精神品質(zhì)，spirit符合題意。故選C。
5. —Mr. Sigmund, I get angry easily when my parents dn’t agree with me.
—Please try t ________ yurself and learn t put yurself in their shes.
A. cntactB. cntrlC. cnfirmD. cnsider
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——西格蒙德先生，當(dāng)我父母不同意我的意見(jiàn)時(shí)，我很容易生氣?！?qǐng)努力控制自己，學(xué)會(huì)設(shè)身處地為他們著想。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cntact聯(lián)系；cntrl控制；cnfirm確認(rèn)；cnsider考慮。根據(jù)“I get angry easily when my parents dn’t agree with me.”以及“yurself and learn t put yurself in their shes.”可知要控制自己的情緒，學(xué)會(huì)設(shè)身處地為父母著想。故選B。
6. What can we learn frm the ntice n the right?
A. Swan Lake is a ppular sng and dance mvie.
B. There are n tickets left fr the shw f Swan Lake.
C. Swan Lake is cancelled because f the bad ticket sales.
D. If yu want t see Swan Lake, buy tickets as sn as pssible.
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我們可以從右邊的通知中了解到什么？
考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)“Bk early fr Swan Lake t avid n tickets left as this is a ppular shw.”可知，提前預(yù)訂《天鵝湖》，以免門(mén)票售罄，因?yàn)檫@是一場(chǎng)受歡迎的演出。所以Swan Lake is a ppular sng and dance mvie.“《天鵝湖》是一部流行的歌舞電影”錯(cuò)誤；There are n tickets left fr the shw f Swan Lake. “天鵝湖演出的票已經(jīng)沒(méi)有了”錯(cuò)誤；Swan Lake is cancelled because f the bad ticket sales. “《天鵝湖》因門(mén)票銷(xiāo)售不佳而取消”錯(cuò)誤；If yu want t see Swan Lake, buy tickets as sn as pssible.“如果你想看天鵝湖，請(qǐng)盡快買(mǎi)票”正確。故選D。
7. —Wh will be the winner f the drawing cmpetitin?
—Nbdy can knw the result until it _______ tmrrw mrning.
A. annuncesB. will annunceC. is annuncedD. will be annunced
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)將是這次繪畫(huà)比賽的獲勝者？——直到明天上午宣布結(jié)果，才能有人知道它。
考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。annunce宣布。根據(jù)“tmrrw mrning”可知，此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it與謂語(yǔ)annunce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選D。
8. —Why des Chen Dan lk s tired these days?
—Because he practises ftball hard s that he culd _______ fr the Schl Ftball Team.
A. try utB. wrk utC. put utD. turn ut
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——為什么Chen Dan這些天看起來(lái)這么累？——因?yàn)樗毩?xí)足球，這樣他就可以參加學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的選拔。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。try ut試用，試驗(yàn)；wrk ut解決，算出；put ut熄滅；turn ut結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“Because he practises ftball hard s that he culd ... fr the Schl Ftball Team.”可知，他努力練習(xí)足球是為了可以參加學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的選拔，try ut fr“參加……的選拔”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。
9. —Many students did well in this exam. I wnder _______.
—Thrugh their wn effrts.
A. hw they managed it finallyB. what they learned frm it
C. whether they tried their bestD. why they failed the exam
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——這次考試許多學(xué)生考得很好。我想知道他們最后是怎么做到的?！ㄟ^(guò)自己的努力。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。hw they managed it finally他們最后是如何做到的；what they learned frm it他們從中學(xué)到了什么；whether they tried their best他們是否盡最大努力了；why they failed the exam他們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)考試失敗。根據(jù)“Thrugh their wn effrts.”表示方式可知，應(yīng)用hw引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
10. — I dn’t like watching shrt vides n these bring apps.
—_______. Many shrt vides are f n value.
A. Yu are wrngB. I dn’t agreeC. S d ID. Neither d I
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡在這些無(wú)聊的應(yīng)用程序上看短視頻?！乙膊幌矚g。許多短視頻都沒(méi)有價(jià)值。
考查情景交際。Yu are wrng你錯(cuò)了；I dn’t agree我不同意；S d I我也是；Neither d I我也不。根據(jù)“Many shrt vides are f n value.”可知，后者認(rèn)為短視頻沒(méi)有價(jià)值，與前者的觀點(diǎn)一致，因此可以表達(dá)自己也不喜歡，用“Neither d I”。故選D。
三、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was ten years ld, ne night I sat up in my bed, letting ut a cry frm my muth. I was a yung by and had been sleeping ___11___ a few secnds befre. The light ____12____ that was falling when I went t sleep, hwever, had ____13____ a big and nisy strm while I was dreaming. The lightning that had hit felt like it was right utside my windw. It tk me sme time t ___14___ back asleep again.
The next day I walked abut 50 yards frm ur hme and saw where the ____15____ had hit. It had hit an Oak tree seriusly. I felt bad fr the tree, knwing that it was ____16____ destryed. The next year, thugh, I ____17____ that the tree hadn’t died. In fact, it had fresh, new, green leaves grwing n it and the ____18____ part f the tree was starting t grw back t. I was ____19____ at this grwing tree and culdn’t believe that it still grew after such a hard hit.
Nw, I’m an adult. Recently, I was _____20_____ smething that threw fresh light n that tree. It was a scientific study that shwed the frest flr is all _____21_____ as a whle. When ne tree is hurt, the ther trees will _____22_____ their wn nutrients (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) t keep it alive and grwing thrugh their rt system.
Lking back at my wn _____23_____, I see that I have taken quite a few lightning hits as well. Yet, thrugh them all, I have felt the _____24_____ f thse arund me. I dubt if even the strngest tree culd stand what each f us ges thrugh in this life. Thankfully, we aren’t _____25_____. We are a part f a lving frest. And when ne f us gets hurt, thers are always there t help us recver. We aren’t meant t stand by urselves.
11. A. quietlyB. deeplyC. carefullyD. warmly
12. A. rainB. temperatureC. snwD. wind
13. A. gt intB. lked intC. brken intD. turned int
14. A. keepB. hldC. fallD. find
15. A. lightningB. strmC. shwerD. tree
16. A. pssiblyB. slightlyC. brightlyD. cmpletely
17. A. nticedB. decidedC. insistedD. dubted
18. A. driedB. burntC. tinyD. thin
19. A. prB. madC. amazedD. skillful
20. A. prvingB. makingC. readingD. creating
21. A. separatedB. cnnectedC. cllectedD. directed
22. A. startB. shwC. stpD. share
23. A. businessB. rmC. lifeD. race
24. A. silenceB. lveC. wisdmD. balance
25. A. activeB. awakeC. aliveD. alne
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了一棵被雷擊的橡樹(shù)頑強(qiáng)生長(zhǎng)的故事，啟發(fā)作者認(rèn)識(shí)到人生中的困難也需要周?chē)说闹С峙c幫助，就像森林中的樹(shù)木相互扶持一樣。
【11題詳解】
句意：我是個(gè)小男孩，幾秒鐘前還睡得很沉。
quietly安靜地；deeply深深地，深沉地；carefully小心地；warmly溫暖地。根據(jù)“had been sleeping ... a few secnds befre”可知，此處指的是睡得很沉。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：然而，我睡覺(jué)時(shí)落下的雨已經(jīng)在我做夢(mèng)時(shí)變成了一場(chǎng)又大又吵的暴風(fēng)雨。
rain雨；temperature溫度；snw雪；wind風(fēng)。根據(jù)“a big and nisy strm”可知，此處指的是雨變成了暴風(fēng)雨。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意：然而，我睡覺(jué)時(shí)落下的雨已經(jīng)在我做夢(mèng)時(shí)變成了一場(chǎng)又大又吵的暴風(fēng)雨。
gt int進(jìn)入；lked int調(diào)查；brken int闖入；turned int變成。根據(jù)“a big and nisy strm”可知，此處指的是雨變成了暴風(fēng)雨。故選D。
【14題詳解】
句意：我花了一段時(shí)間才重新睡著。
keep保持；hld握住；fall跌倒，落下；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“back asleep again”可知，此處指的是重新睡著，fall asleep意為“睡著”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意：第二天，我離家走了大約50碼，看到了閃電擊中的地方。
lightning閃電；strm暴風(fēng)雨；shwer陣雨；tree樹(shù)。根據(jù)“The lightning that had hit”可知，此處指的是閃電擊中的地方。故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：我為那棵樹(shù)感到難過(guò)，因?yàn)槲抑浪耆淮輾Я恕?br>pssibly可能地；slightly輕微地；brightly明亮地；cmpletely完全地。根據(jù)“I felt bad fr the tree”可知，此處指的是樹(shù)完全被摧毀了。故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意：然而，第二年，我注意到那棵樹(shù)沒(méi)有死。
nticed注意到；decided決定；insisted堅(jiān)持；dubted懷疑。根據(jù)“the tree hadn’t died”可知，此處指的是注意到樹(shù)沒(méi)有死。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：事實(shí)上，它長(zhǎng)出了新鮮、嫩綠的新葉子，被燒焦的部分也開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)回來(lái)了。
dried干燥的；burnt燒焦的；tiny微小的；thin薄的。根據(jù)“the tree was starting t grw back t”可知，此處指的是被燒焦的部分也開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)回來(lái)了。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：我對(duì)這棵正在生長(zhǎng)的樹(shù)感到驚訝，不敢相信它在如此猛烈的打擊下還能生長(zhǎng)。
pr貧窮的；mad瘋狂的；amazed驚訝的；skillful熟練的。根據(jù)“culdn’t believe that it still grew after such a hard hit”可知，此處指的是對(duì)生長(zhǎng)的樹(shù)感到驚訝。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：最近，我讀了一些東西，讓我對(duì)那棵樹(shù)有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)。
prving證明；making制作；reading閱讀；creating創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“smething that threw fresh light n that tree”可知，此處指的是讀了一些東西。故選C。
【21題詳解】
句意：這是一項(xiàng)科學(xué)研究表明，森林地面作為一個(gè)整體是相互連接的。
separated分離；cnnected連接；cllected收集；directed指導(dǎo)。根據(jù)“When ne tree is hurt, the ther trees will ... their wn nutrients t keep it alive”可知，此處指的是森林地面上的樹(shù)木是相互連接的。故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)一棵樹(shù)受傷時(shí)，其他樹(shù)會(huì)通過(guò)自己的根系分享自己的養(yǎng)分來(lái)保持它的生命力和生長(zhǎng)。
start開(kāi)始；shw展示；stp停止；share分享。根據(jù)“their wn nutrients t keep it alive and grwing thrugh their rt system”可知，此處指的是分享養(yǎng)分。故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意：回顧我自己的生活，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我也遭受了不少閃電般的打擊。
business生意；rm房間；life生活；race比賽。根據(jù)“I have taken quite a few lightning hits as well”可知，此處指的是回顧自己的生活。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：然而，在這一切中，我感受到了周?chē)说膼?ài)。
silence沉默；lve愛(ài)；wisdm智慧；balance平衡。根據(jù)“thers are always there t help us recver”可知，此處指的是感受到了周?chē)说膼?ài)。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：謝天謝地，我們不是孤獨(dú)的。
active積極的；awake醒著的；alive活著的；alne孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“We are a part f a lving frest. And when ne f us gets hurt, thers are always there t help us recver”可知，此處指的是我們不是孤獨(dú)的。故選D。
四、閱讀理解(本題共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)：請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Cncerts & Tickets Watch & Listen Abut Explre the Upcming Cncerts belw.
All perfrmances are expected t last abut 75 minutes. There will be n break.
PLAN YOUR EXPERIENCE
Dining—Chse frm ne f the many restaurants lcated near us:
Parking—Dn’t wrry abut parking. We ffer cnvenient parking ptins:
Seating—Find the perfect seats with detailed seating maps:
Ticketing—We make it affrdable fr yur kids t experience gd music: Ticket Office: 904-873-5547
26. Accrding t the passage, what can yu knw abut The Beatles’ ABBEY ROAD?
A. Fifteen musicians will perfrm at the cncert.
B. Peple can enjy timeless sngs at the cncert.
C. Hell Lve will be played at the very beginning.
D. Siegfried Idyll is cnsidered as its best album.
27. Wh was the Siegfried Idyll written fr?
A. Beethven’s her.B. Elgar’s friend.C. Wagner’s wife.D. Schubert’s fan.
28. In which sectin f a website can yu prbably read the passage?
A. MusicB. BusinessC. LifestyleD. Fashin
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了即將舉行的三場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的相關(guān)信息。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This cncert fcuses n Abbey Rad and many mre timeless sngs frm the greatest band f all time.”可知，這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的重點(diǎn)是Abbey Rad和更多來(lái)自有史以來(lái)最偉大樂(lè)隊(duì)的永恒歌曲。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Richard Wagner’s wife Csima wke up t quite the surprise. Fifteen musicians were ging t perfrm the Siegfried Idyll utside her bedrm. Wagner had written the piece f music especially fr her birthday.”可知，瓦格納特別為他的妻子寫(xiě)了這首樂(lè)曲。故選C。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文介紹了即將舉行的三場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的相關(guān)信息，由此可知可以在網(wǎng)站的音樂(lè)部分閱讀這篇文章。故選A。
B
①D yu like blueberries? If s, the next time yu’re abut t eat yur delicius berries, take a gd lk at them. Then ask yurself : Are blueberries really blue?
②Fr the mst part, blueberries aren’t blue. If yu carefully peel the skin ff ne, yu’ll see that the flesh inside is white. If yu rub (摩擦) the inside f the skin n a white piece f paper, yu’ll see a reddish-purple clr. And if yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry, the blue clr disappears and the berry lks almst black. But the mment yu pick ne, it des lk blue. What’s ging n?
③Well, there are tw ways t create clrs. The first is thrugh pigments (色素). Pigments shw the clr f the light they dn’t take in. The mst cmmn pigment in plants is chlrphyll, a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlrphyll desn’t take in green light. It sends it ut instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer t take in blue light because it has mre energy than any ther light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant wrld.
④The secnd way t make clr is thrugh “structural clr”. This happens when the structure f a surface makes sme clrs f light lk different. Have yu ever seen the rainbw clrs n a CD? These clrs shw up because f the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers. These spaces nly allw certain clrs t reach ur eyes.
⑤Blueberries als create “structural clr” in their wn way. The berries lk black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer f wax (蠟) n their utside. This layer is nly fur-thusandths f a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue lk. The blue clr benefits the plants because birds are attracted t the rare clr. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide.
⑥Nw yur bwl f blueberries suddenly lks a lt mre interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is nly skin deep!
29. Hw des the writer lead in the tpic?
A. By giving an example.B. By asking questins.
C. By listing numbers. D. By describing a scene.
30. What can we learn frm Para. 3?
A. There are few blue pigments in the plant wrld.
B. Plant leaves prefer t give ut blue and red light.
C. Green pigments can make plants grw much better.
D. Plants appear green because they take in green light.
31. What is the underlined phrase “shw up” similar t?
A. develpB. influenceC. balanceD. appear
32. Which f the fllwing is True?
A. The flesh inside blueberries is black exactly.
B. Blueberries take in blue light in a special way.
C. The wax n blueberries makes them lk blue.
D. Rainbw clrs can be seen n blueberries.
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇關(guān)于藍(lán)莓顏色及其科學(xué)解釋的科普文章。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“D yu like blueberries? If s, the next time yu’re abut t eat yur delicius berries, take a gd lk at them. Then ask yurself: Are blueberries really blue?”可知，作者是通過(guò)問(wèn)問(wèn)題的方式引入主題的。故選B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In fact, there aren’t any ‘true blue’ pigments in the plant wrld.”可知，在植物界中沒(méi)有“真正的藍(lán)色”色素。故選A。
【31題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“These clrs shw up because f the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers.”可知，這些顏色是因?yàn)楣獗P(pán)薄層之間的小空間而“出現(xiàn)”的。因此，“shw up”在此處的意思是 “出現(xiàn)”，與“appear”意思相近。故選D。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“... but the plants build a thin layer f wax (蠟) n their utside. This layer is nly fur-thusandths f a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue lk.”可知，但這些植物在它們的外部會(huì)形成一層薄薄的蠟。這一層只有千分之四厘米厚，但它給了藍(lán)莓藍(lán)色的外觀。選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。
C
①Flds are becming mre and mre cmmn arund the wrld. The warming climate is leading t heavier rainfall, but culd the way that cities are grwing be making things wrse? Culd we design cities in a different way t reduce the risk f flding?
②As cities get larger, and mre and mre land is under cncrete (混凝土), less water is taken in and mre needs t be carried away by strm drains (雨水渠) and sewerage systems (下水道系統(tǒng)). As there is mre water than they can be filled with, the risk f flash flding increases.
③Culd it be that we’ve been taking the wrng way? Chinese landscape designer Yu Kngjian certainly thinks s. In 2013, he thught f the idea f “spnge cities (海綿城市)”, which are designed t take in water—like a spnge—reducing the risk f sudden flds. Natural slutins are encuraged, using riverside parks and pnds t take in fldwater. Ways inspired by this have been taken by cities acrss the wrld. Auckland, in New Zealand, was named the spngiest city in ne study. It has built green banks and cnnected parks instead f the cncrete drains arund the Oakley creek stream. This has reduced flding in the nearby husing areas as well as the amunt f waste which used t be washed int the sea.
④Auckland has taken a natural way, but a much mre high-tech methd can be seen in Amsterdam. The Dutch city has fixed blue-green rfs (屋頂) n a number f buildings. These rfs have a layer f plants n the utside, and then layers under which cllect and stre rainwater. This water can be used by peple in the building belw t water plants r wash tilets. Smart sftware can even tell the rfs t release water ahead f upcming strms t make the system take in mre rainwater. It can even knw which areas f the city are at mst risk and take effective actin.
⑤Yu Kngjian describes the spnge city way as using Tai Chi with nature instead f bxing. Questins have been raised as t whether a natural way is enugh when faced with increased rain fall glbally. What remains t be seen is whether increased size and cnnectin with mdern technlgy can help natural methds save many mre peple frm flding.
33. Why is rainfall getting heavier arund the wrld?
A. Because cities need mre rain water. B. Because cities are getting larger.
C. Because the climate is getting warm. D. Because cities are under cncrete.
34. What’s the purpse f “spnge cities”?
A. T help cities save water. B. T develp larger cities.
C. T build mre turist attractins.D. T prtect cities frm flds.
35. What is the structure f this passage? (1= Paragraph 1, 2= Paragraph 2...)
A. B.
C. D.
36. What’s the writer’s attitude twards the future rle f “spnge cities”?
A. Wrried.B. Hpeful.C. Uncertain.D. Uncaring.
【答案】33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了全球洪水災(zāi)害日益增多的背景下，城市設(shè)計(jì)與洪水風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的關(guān)系，以及為減輕洪水風(fēng)險(xiǎn)而提出的兩種城市設(shè)計(jì)理念：海綿城市和高科技防水城市。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The warming climate is leading t heavier rainfall”可知，氣候變暖導(dǎo)致降雨增多。故選C。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 2013, he thught f the idea f ‘spnge cities (海綿城市)’, which are designed t take in water—like a spnge—reducing the risk f sudden flds.”可知，海綿城市的設(shè)計(jì)是為了吸水，減少突發(fā)洪水的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選D。
【35題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析文章可知，本文第一段提出問(wèn)題，即全球洪水災(zāi)害增多與城市發(fā)展的關(guān)系；第二段描述城市問(wèn)題及新問(wèn)題帶來(lái)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；第三段和第四段分別介紹了兩個(gè)不同城市的解決方案；第五段提出對(duì)未來(lái)海綿城市作用的疑問(wèn)和期待。結(jié)構(gòu)如選項(xiàng)B所示。故選B。
【36題詳解】
觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Questins have been raised as t whether a natural way is enugh when faced with increased rain fall glbally. What remains t be seen is whether increased size and cnnectin with mdern technlgy can help natural methds save many mre peple frm flding.”可知，面對(duì)全球降雨量增加，自然方法是否足夠，而且現(xiàn)代技術(shù)與自然方法結(jié)合的效果也還有待觀察，因此作者的態(tài)度是不確定的。故選C。
D
Watsn had been watching his friend clsely since sitting dwn t breakfast. Hlmes happened t lk up and meet his eyes. “Watsn, what are yu thinking abut?” he asked.
“Yu.”
“Me?”
“Yes, Hlmes. I was just thinking abut hw easily yu picked up all these tricks f yurs.”
“N dubt,” Hlmes answered with a smile. “Wuld yu care t give me an example f my methd f reasning?”
“With pleasure,” said Watsn. “I can tell that yu were quite absent-minded this mrning.”
“Excellent!” said Hlmes. “Hw culd yu pssibly knw that?”
“Because yu’re usually a neat man, but tday, yu’ve frgtten t shave (刮臉).”
“Dear me!” said Hlmes. “I had n idea. Watsn, that yu were s clever. Has yur eagle eye detected anything else?”
“Yes, Hlmes. Yu have a client named Barlw, and yu’ve been unsuccessful with his case.”
“Dear me, hw culd yu knw that?”
“I saw the name n the utside f his envelpe. When yu pened it, yu graned (嘆息) and put it in yur pcket with a frwn (皺眉).
“Yu are indeed gd at nticing things arund yu. Any ther pints?”
“Yes, Hlmes, yu’ve put n yur black cat, instead f yur usual dressing gwn. Yu must be expecting an imprtant visitr.”
“Anything else?”
“I culd find ther pints, Hlmes, but I’m nly giving yu these few, in rder t shw yu that there are ther peple in the wrld wh can be as clever as yu.”
“And sme nt s clever,” said Hlmes. “I admit they are few, but I’m afraid, my dear Watsn, that I miscunt yu amng them.”
“What d yu mean, Hlmes? Yu mean I was mistaken?”
“Just a little that way, I fear. Let’s g ver yur reasning: I didn’t shave because I’d sent my razr ut t be repaired. I put n my cat because I have an early appintment with my dentist. His name is Barlw, and the letter was t cnfirm the time. But g n, Watsn! It’s a simple trick, and n dubt yu’ll sn master it.”
37. What can yu knw abut Hlmes accrding t the cnversatin?
A. He is gd at reasning.B. He ften plays tricks n thers.
C. He ften lks untidy.D. He is always absent-minded.
38. Why is Watsn giving Hlmes sme examples?
A. T help Hlmes slve a case.B. T shw that he is as clever as Hlmes.
C. T talk abut their suspect. D. T discuss hw t be a gd detective.
39. What des the underlined wrd “them” in the cnversatin refer t?
A. Peple wh knw Hlmes well. B. Peple wh are really successful.
C. Peple wh lk like Hlmes. D. Peple wh are nt s clever.
40. Hw might Watsn feel at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Unhappy.B. Prud.C. Nervus.D. Excited.
【答案】37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了Watsn自以為自己很聰明，能夠識(shí)別福爾摩斯的詭計(jì)，但福爾摩斯告訴他，他的推理有誤，他并沒(méi)有自己想象中的那么聰明。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I was just thinking abut hw easily yu picked up all these tricks f yurs.”及“Wuld yu care t give me an example f my methd f reasning?”可知，福爾摩斯擅長(zhǎng)推理。故選A。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I culd find ther pints, Hlmes, but I’m nly giving yu these few, in rder t shw yu that there are ther peple in the wrld wh can be as clever as yu.”可知，Watsn給福爾摩斯舉一些例子是為了表明他和福爾摩斯一樣聰明。故選B。
【39題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“‘And sme nt s clever,’ said Hlmes. ‘I admit they are few, but I’m afraid, my dear Watsn, that I miscunt yu amng them.’”可知，“還有一些不那么聰明的人，”福爾摩斯說(shuō)，“我承認(rèn)他們很少，但我恐怕，我親愛(ài)的Watsn，我把你漏掉了?！?，由此可知，them指代前文“不那么聰明的人”。故選D。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“What d yu mean, Hlmes? Yu mean I was mistaken?”及“Just a little that way, I fear.”可知，福爾摩斯最后告訴Watsn，他的推理有誤，由此可知他可能會(huì)感到不高興。故選A。
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The BBC is famus fr its nature shws, but it has nly recent dne ne abut Asia. This seven-part new dcumentary series, called Asia, takes viewers acrss its beautiful natural wrld. Matthew Wright is ne f the shw’s prducers. ____41____
Why did yu want t make this series?
The BBC made a great series called Seven Wrlds, One Planet five years ag. Only ne f the episdes was abut Asia, and that was nwhere near enugh. Our team decided t fill that gap. ___42___ We are really happy with ur wrk.
____43____
The pening scene is amazing. It shws grey reef sharks chasing a grup f Mrish idls. Our team was the first in the wrld t film this scene. We put sme lively music t it, and that’s a gd start t a great stry.
Were there any interesting stries during filming?
Fr ne episde, we went t Xizang t film the chiru. We didn’t find any at first. One day, ur cameraman, Jacky Pn, saw a wlf and fllwed it. It was the wlf that finally fund the chiru. It chased them fr hurs befre hunting the mst tired ne dwn. ____44____ We were lucky.
What can viewers learn frm this series?
I hpe viewers will see Asia in a new way. ____45____ I hpe Asia’s natural beauty is tp f mind when peple talk abut nature in the future.
A. It was ne f ur best hunt scenes.
B. We cllected many stries and spent fur years finishing the series.
C. What is yur favrite scene in the series?
D. Why dn’t we d a whle series n Asia?
E. Its wildlife is just as clrful as anywhere else, and it has many amazing things.
F. What des he have t say abut it?
【答案】41. F 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. E
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了BBC推出了一部名為《亞洲》的新紀(jì)錄片系列，旨在填補(bǔ)其自然節(jié)目中關(guān)于亞洲內(nèi)容的空白。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“Matthew Wright is ne f the shw’s prducers.”可知，前文提到Matthew Wright是這部紀(jì)錄片系列的生產(chǎn)者之一，緊接著的問(wèn)題“Why did yu want t make this series?”表明接下來(lái)要討論的是他對(duì)這個(gè)系列的看法或動(dòng)機(jī)，因此，選項(xiàng)F“他對(duì)這個(gè)系列有什么要說(shuō)的？”作為過(guò)渡句，自然引出了后續(xù)關(guān)于制作動(dòng)機(jī)的對(duì)話(huà)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“Our team decided t fill that gap.”可知，前文提到團(tuán)隊(duì)決定填補(bǔ)關(guān)于亞洲紀(jì)錄片的空缺，接下來(lái)的句子“We are really happy with ur wrk.”表明他們已經(jīng)完成了這項(xiàng)工作，因此，選項(xiàng)B“我們收集了許多故事，花了四年時(shí)間完成了這個(gè)系列。”作為對(duì)完成工作的具體描述，與前后文內(nèi)容連貫，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“The pening scene is amazing. It shws grey reef sharks chasing a grup f Mrish idls.”可知，后文詳細(xì)描述了紀(jì)錄片的開(kāi)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景，因此，選項(xiàng)C“你在這個(gè)系列中最喜歡的場(chǎng)景是什么？”作為引出開(kāi)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景描述的問(wèn)題，與后文內(nèi)容緊密相關(guān)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“It was the wlf that finally fund the chiru. It chased them fr hurs befre hunting the mst tired ne dwn.”可知，前文提到攝像師Jacky Pn跟隨一只狼發(fā)現(xiàn)了藏羚羊，并描述了狼追逐藏羚羊的場(chǎng)景，因此，選項(xiàng)A“這是我們最好的狩獵場(chǎng)景之一?！弊鳛閷?duì)前文描述的場(chǎng)景的評(píng)價(jià)和總結(jié)，與前后文內(nèi)容相符，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“I hpe viewers will see Asia in a new way.”可知，前文提到制作人希望觀眾能以全新的方式看待亞洲，接下來(lái)的句子“I hpe Asia’s natural beauty is tp f mind when peple talk abut nature in the future.”表明他強(qiáng)調(diào)了亞洲自然美景的重要性。因此，選項(xiàng)E“它的野生動(dòng)物和其他地方一樣豐富多彩，而且有許多令人驚奇的事物。”作為對(duì)亞洲自然美景的具體描述，與前后文內(nèi)容一致，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題 共55分)
第II卷共26小題，請(qǐng)將答案按要求填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或時(shí)態(tài)，使短文通順。
Wang Huiming, a 68-year-ld sanitatin wrker in Hangzhu, East China’s Zhejiang prvince, ___46___ (win) widespread praise frm netizens recently by returning depsit certificates (存單) wrth nearly 2.46 millin yuan ($346,614), Hangzhu Daily reprted n Saturday.
At arund 7 a.m. n Oct.31, Wang fund tw bank depsit certificates ___47___ (lie) n the rad when he ___48___ (clean) the street as usual. Althugh he was nt fully aware f the exact amunt, he handed them ver t his leader at nce.
The leader was ___49___ (surprise) that ne certificate was wrth 1 millin yuan and the ther ne was wrth mre than 1.4 millin yuan. They then reprted the lst depsits t the lcal plice.
The plice carried ut an investigatin ___50___ (base) n the depsit certificates and fund the ___51___ (wn) f the lst prperty was a man surnamed Lai. The mney had been returned t him ___52___ (late) at the plice statin.
While Wang is being praised n ___53___ (sciety) media as “a nble character,” he said, “It’s just what I shuld d. If I lst my mney, I wuld be very wrried.”
Wang started wrking as a sanitatin wrker in 2019, except fr ne year when his wife was ___54___ (serius) ill and he had t take a break frm wrk and tk care f her fr mre than a year.
Accrding t the reprt, the sanitatin cmpany that Wang ____55____ (wrk) fr will reward him fr his hnesty.
【答案】46. has wn 47. lying 48. was cleaning 49. surprised 50. based
51. wner 52. later 53. scial 54. seriusly 55. wrks
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了68歲的環(huán)衛(wèi)工人汪慧明在杭州撿到價(jià)值近246萬(wàn)元的存單并歸還失主，贏得了網(wǎng)友們的廣泛贊譽(yù)。
【46題詳解】
句意：據(jù)《杭州日?qǐng)?bào)》周六報(bào)道，中國(guó)東部浙江省杭州市68歲的環(huán)衛(wèi)工汪慧明最近退還了價(jià)值近246萬(wàn)元(合346614美元)的存單，贏得了網(wǎng)友的廣泛贊譽(yù)。根據(jù)“recently”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has dne；主語(yǔ)Wang Huiming為單數(shù)，應(yīng)用has。故填has wn。
【47題詳解】
句意：10月31日早上7點(diǎn)左右，汪像往常一樣打掃街道時(shí)，在馬路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩張銀行存單。find sb./sth. ding sth. 表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做某事”，這里表示發(fā)現(xiàn)兩張存單正躺在路上，所以用lie的現(xiàn)在分詞lying。故填lying。
【48題詳解】
句意：10月31日早上7點(diǎn)左右，汪像往常一樣打掃街道時(shí)，在馬路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩張銀行存單。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為 was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以用was cleaning。故填was cleaning。
【49題詳解】
句意：領(lǐng)導(dǎo)很驚訝，一張存單價(jià)值100萬(wàn)元，另一張價(jià)值140多萬(wàn)元。根據(jù)“The leader was ...”可知，此處要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)；形容人應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，即surprised“驚訝的”。故填surprised。
【50題詳解】
句意：警方根據(jù)存單進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)失物的主人是來(lái)姓男子。be based n 表示 “以……為基礎(chǔ)；基于”，此處構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)“based n the depsit certificates”作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞investigatin。故填based。
【51題詳解】
句意：警方根據(jù)存單進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)失物的主人是來(lái)姓男子。根據(jù)“the ... f”可知，此處要用名詞；再根據(jù)“fund the ... f the lst prperty was a man surnamed Lai”可知，這里指找到失主，wner 表示 “物主；所有者”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填wner。
【52題詳解】
句意：錢(qián)后來(lái)在警察局還給了他。根據(jù)“The mney had been returned t him ... at the plice statin.”可知，后來(lái)在警察局把錢(qián)還給了失主；later作副詞，表示“后來(lái)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填later。
【53題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)他在社交媒體上被稱(chēng)贊為“一個(gè)高尚的人”時(shí)，他說(shuō)，“這正是我應(yīng)該做的。如果我丟了錢(qián)，我會(huì)非常擔(dān)心?！毙揎椕~media應(yīng)用形容詞，scial media 表示“社交媒體”。故填scial。
【54題詳解】
句意：王從2019年開(kāi)始做環(huán)衛(wèi)工，除了妻子患重病的那一年，他不得不休假照顧她一年多。修飾形容詞ill應(yīng)用副詞seriusly，意為“嚴(yán)重地”。故填seriusly。
【55題詳解】
句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，王所在的環(huán)衛(wèi)公司將獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。句子描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，主語(yǔ)Wang是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用wrks。故填wrks。
六、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。
Dear Hlly,
It’s that time again—end f term. The final exams are just arund the crner. Lately, I’ve been trying t b___56___ sleep and studying. If I study a lt and sleep t little, my grades g dwn because I’m t tired t fcus in class the next day. But if I sleep mre and study less, my grades als suffer. What shuld I d? I lk frward t yur v___57___ advice.
T Tired t Think f a Name
Dear “T Tired t Think f a Name”,
Always fcus n yur lessns in class. After schl, try t d___58___ yur study time int smaller sessins. Set clear gals fr each sessin. Let’s say yu start with yur English hmewrk. After that, take a break and enjy sme snacks. Then, dive int yur math hmewrk. Once yu’re dne, s___59___ sme time playing with yur dg. Repeat this pattern u___60___ yu’ve finished all yur hmewrk. It will take a little lnger verall, but yu wn’t feel s tired afterward.
Study fr 30 t 40 minutes every day fr each subject. Never cram (擠滿(mǎn)) the night befre an exam. Cramming will nly stress yu ut and l___61___ yu feeling tired and prbably still unprepared. In shrt, remember that taking care f y___62___ is just as imprtant as studying. If yu dn’t lk after yur physical and mental health, yu wn’t be able t d yur best. If yu still have d___63___ managing it all, talk t a parent, teacher r lder schlmate. They’ve prbably been thrugh similar c___64___ and can give yu useful advice.
I hpe yu think my advice is w____65____ taking.
Best wishes,
Hlly Brantley
【答案】56. (b)alance 57. (v)aluable 58. (d)ivide 59. (s)pend 60. (u)ntil
61. (l)eave 62. (y)urself 63. (d)ifficulty 64. (c)ircumstances 65. (w)rth
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是“T Tired t Think f a Name”的學(xué)生向Hlly Brantley尋求學(xué)習(xí)與休息平衡的建議。Hlly建議學(xué)生課堂上專(zhuān)注，課后分段學(xué)習(xí)并設(shè)定明確目標(biāo)，每天每科學(xué)習(xí)30-40分鐘，避免考前臨時(shí)抱佛腳，并重視身心健康。若仍有困難，建議尋求家長(zhǎng)、老師或?qū)W長(zhǎng)的幫助。
【56題詳解】
句意：最近，我一直在努力平衡睡眠和學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“I’ve been trying and studying”及首字母可知，試圖平衡睡眠和學(xué)習(xí)，balance“平衡”符合，try t d sth“試圖做某事”，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(b)alance。
【57題詳解】
句意：我期待你的有價(jià)值的建議。根據(jù)“I lk frward t yur ... advice”及首字母可知，期待有價(jià)值的建議，valuable“有價(jià)值的”符合，此處用形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞advice。故填(v)aluable。
【58題詳解】
句意：放學(xué)后，試著把你的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間分成幾個(gè)小段。根據(jù)“try t ... yur study time int smaller sessins”及首字母可知，試著把學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間分成幾個(gè)小段，divide“分成”符合，try t d sth“試圖做某事”，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(d)ivide。
【59題詳解】
句意：完成后，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和你的狗一起玩。根據(jù)“... sme time playing with yur dg”及首字母可知，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間spend sme time ding sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，此句是祈使句，空處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(s)pend。
【60題詳解】
句意：重復(fù)這種模式，直到你完成所有的作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Repeat this pattern ... yu’ve finished all yur hmewrk”及首字母可知，直到你完成所有的作業(yè)，until“直到”符合。故填(u)ntil。
【61題詳解】
句意：死記硬背只會(huì)讓你感到緊張，讓你感到疲倦，可能仍然準(zhǔn)備不足。根據(jù)“Cramming will nly stress yu ut and ... yu feeling tired and prbably still unprepared”及首字母可知，讓你感到疲倦，leave sb ding sth“使某人一直做某事”，will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(l)eave。
【62題詳解】
句意：簡(jiǎn)而言之，記住照顧自己和學(xué)習(xí)一樣重要。根據(jù)“taking care f ... is just as imprtant as studying”及首字母可知，照顧自己，yurself“你自己”符合。故填(y)urself。
【63題詳解】
句意：如果你在管理這一切方面還有困難，和父母、老師或高年級(jí)的同學(xué)談?wù)?。根?jù)“If yu still have ... managing it all”及首字母可知，此處是have difficulty ding sth“做某事有困難”。故填(d)ifficulty。
【64題詳解】
句意：他們可能經(jīng)歷過(guò)類(lèi)似的情況，并能給你有用的建議。根據(jù)“They’ve prbably been thrugh similar ... and can give yu useful advice”及首字母可知，經(jīng)歷過(guò)類(lèi)似的情況，circumstance“情況”符合，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填(c)ircumstances。
【65題詳解】
句意：我希望你認(rèn)為我的建議值得采納。根據(jù)“I hpe yu think my advice is ... taking”及首字母可知，建議值得采納，be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”，此處用形容詞wrth。故填(w)rth。
七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Suna artist Liu Wenwen had anther big mment at this year’s graduatin frm the Shanghai Cnservatry f Music. She became China’s first Ph.D. in the suna. Her jurney t that achievement was hard but well wrth it.
Liu was, in fact, “destined (注定的)” t pick up the suna. Nearly everyne in her family plays this instrument, and the traditin ges back ver 300 years. In that sense, what she liked as a yung girl—the pian, dancing didn’t really matter.
In primary schl, Liu had t get up at 4 a.m. every day t practice the suna in a garden near her hme. After schl, she had t practice at hme, t. “It was nisy,” Liu says. “I still remember my parents always arguing with ur neighbrs.”
When Liu was eight, her mther, Liu Hngmei, began taking her t bigger cities like Beijing t learn frm well-knwn musicians. They wuld take the late train and arrive in Beijing in the middle f the night. T save mney, they wuld rest in the underpasses (地下通道) f Chang’an Street until it was time fr her lessn the next mrning.
Things gt better frm the secnd year f middle schl. Liu finally had a regular teacher, the famus suna player Liu Ying. Liu Ying taught her fr free until she gt int the Shanghai Cnservatry f Music after finishing high schl. That’s when a new chapter began. She picked up new skills and gained a deeper understanding f the suna. It was nt the mst ppular instrument amng her peers (同齡人), but she was prud t play it.
Liu has perfrmed at many big events. One f the mst unfrgettable was when she perfrmed with the famus cmpser Tan Dun in Australia in 2017. She played the mst famus suna piece, A Hundred Birds Paying Hmages t the Phenix, and wwed the Sydney Opera Huse with cheerful bird-like sunds.
Thse sunds shuld be heard by mre peple. Fr that gal, Liu has experimented with many new ways t mix suna art with mdern music. “I believe in being pen-minded and trying new things,” she says.
請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上
66. Why was Liu Wenwen “destined” t play the suna?
_______________________________________________________________________________
67. Where wuld Liu Wenwen and her mum rest befre taking her lessns in Beijing?
_______________________________________________________________________________
68. When did Liu Wenwen get a regular suna teacher?
_______________________________________________________________________________
69. Wh did Liu Wenwen perfrm with in Australia in 2017?
_______________________________________________________________________________
70. What d yu think f Liu Wenwen? (請(qǐng)自擬一句話(huà)作答)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】66. Because nearly everyne in her family plays this instrument, and the traditin ges back ver 300 years.
67. They wuld rest in the underpasses f Chang’an Street.
68. Frm the secnd year f middle schl.
69. The famus cmpser Tan Dun.
70. She is hard-wrking and pen-minded. (答案不唯一)
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了劉雯雯成為中國(guó)首位嗩吶博士的奮斗歷程和她對(duì)嗩吶藝術(shù)的創(chuàng)新與推廣。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“Liu was, in fact, ‘destined (注定的)’ t pick up the suna. Nearly everyne in her family plays this instrument, and the traditin ges back ver 300 years.”可知，因?yàn)樗依飵缀趺總€(gè)人都演奏這種樂(lè)器，且這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)可追溯到 300 多年前，所以她注定演奏嗩吶。故填Because nearly everyne in her family plays this instrument, and the traditin ges back ver 300 years.
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“T save mney, they wuld rest in the underpasses (地下通道) f Chang’an Street until it was time fr her lessn the next mrning.”可知，上課前，劉雯雯和她媽媽在長(zhǎng)安街的地下通道休息。故填They wuld rest in the underpasses f Chang’an Street.
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“Things gt better frm the secnd year f middle schl. Liu finally had a regular teacher, the famus suna player Liu Ying.”可知，從中學(xué)二年級(jí)開(kāi)始，劉終于有了一個(gè)固定的老師，著名的嗩吶演奏家劉英。故填Frm the secnd year f middle schl.
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“One f the mst unfrgettable was when she perfrmed with the famus cmpser Tan Dun in Australia in 2017.”可知，2017年在澳大利亞她和著名作曲家譚盾一起演出。故填The famus cmpser Tan Dun.
【70題詳解】
通讀全文可知，劉雯雯從小學(xué)就早起練習(xí)嗩吶，且為了學(xué)習(xí)去北京不辭辛苦，體現(xiàn)了她的勤奮；她還嘗試用許多新方法將嗩吶藝術(shù)與現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)融合，表明她思想開(kāi)放。故填She is hard-wrking and pen-minded. (答案不唯一)
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題滿(mǎn)分25分)
71. 九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)即將結(jié)束，在這一學(xué)期里同學(xué)們不僅學(xué)到更多的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和語(yǔ)言技能，也對(duì)文學(xué)和藝術(shù)有了更深刻的了解。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以“What I have learned in English class”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。

注意：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，省略號(hào)部分適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充；
2.文中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)的校名及姓名；
3.詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
What I have learned in English class
I have really learned a lt frm my English class. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
What I have learned in English class
I have really learned a lt frm my English class. In terms f art, I have explred music and drama, and my favrite piece is a play called Rme and Juliet. It helped me understand the beauty f classic literature and perfrmance. Fr TV r film, I have imprved my listening and speaking skills thrugh watching my favrite TV prgram—Friends. It als gave me insight int American culture and humr. As fr literature, I discvered the charm f detective stries, like Sherlck Hlmes, which enhanced my imaginatin and lgical thinking.
Mst imprtantly, I feel mre cnfident in expressing myself in English, and I have develped a deeper lve fr this fascinating language.
The Beatles’ ABBEY ROAD
Friday, May 16, 7:30 p.m.
Saturday, May 17, 7:30 p.m.
Abbey Rad is praised by many peple as The Beatles’ best album. It includes husehld sngs like “Here Cmes the Sun”, and “Cme Tgether”. This cncert fcuses n Abbey Rad and many mre timeless sngs frm the greatest band f all time.
Beethven and Wagner
Friday, May 23, 7:30 p.m.
Saturday, May 24, 7:30 p.m.
On Christmas mrning in 1870, Richard Wagner’s wife Csima wke up t quite the surprise. Fifteen musicians were ging t perfrm the Siegfried Idyll utside her bedrm. Wagner had written the piece f music especially fr her birthday. This cncert pens with Symphny N. 2 frm Wagner’s biggest her, Beethven, and then presents the Siegfried Idyll. Edward Elgar’s Hell Lve will be played as a warm intermezz.
The Great Schubert Symphny
Friday, June 13, 7:30 p.m.
Saturday, June 14, 7:30 p.m.
Franz Schubert admired Beethven. He even attended the premiere (首次公演), Beethven’s Ninth Symphny. The musician’s greatest tribute t the master was t write his wn Ninth. The strings f the Jacksnville Symphny shine in the pening wrk, Edward Elgar’s Intrductin and Allegr. Then, the audience will get t enjy Schubert’s final symphny, the Great.

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江蘇省南通市海安市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題

江蘇省南通市海安市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題
2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海安市九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海安市九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）
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