
A.justB.plluteC.mustD.unusual
2.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.pushedB.prtectedC.a(chǎn)ttendedD.reprted
3.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.nrthB.reprtC.bringD.wrld
4.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.brightlyB.butterflyC.beautyD.snwy
5.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.a(chǎn)crssB.picnicC.centreD.a(chǎn)rticle
二.語法選擇(共2小題)
6.(2024秋?海珠區(qū)校級期末)Shanghai is ne f(1) in the wrld.If yu like sightseeing,yu will lve it!
The Site f the First Natinal Cngress f the CPC is in the centre f Shanghai.This famus meeting hall is a(2) shikumen building.Here,yu can learn abut the funding histry f the CPC.
The Bund is(3) ld Shanghai meets new Shanghai.If yu walk alng the Bund,yu will find many ld buildings.The Pudng New Area,just acrss the Huangpu River,has many mdern buildings.At night,these tall buildings light up the sky(4) every directin.
Yu Garden is a traditinal garden.If yu enjy histry and natural beauty,yu(5) this garden.There are many beautiful buildings,bridges and pnds.Yu can als buy different snacks just utside the garden.
7.(2024秋?海珠區(qū)校級期末)My brther Peter and I were n a jungle(叢林)wildlife hliday with six ther peple and Juan,ur guide.It was an(1) experience and we saw lts f mnkeys,crcdiles and huge snakes.But ne mrning,Peter and I did(2) very stupid thing.
That day,Peter and I wanted(3) phts f mnkeys.We gt up early and walked int the jungle.When we saw(4) mnkeys nt very far frm us,we were s excited that we(5) the mnkeys fr abut twenty minutes.
Suddenly,Peter stpped.He was wrried. "(6) we walk further,"he said,"I'm afraid we will get lst.We need t g back nw."
We lked arund us.There (7) trees everywhere.The campsite wasn't far,but we had n idea which directin t take. "I think we are already lst,"Peter said. "We have truble ging back t the campsite.What's mre,(8) knws where we are.They'll never find us."
Then it started t rain.Luckily,we had ne waterprf(防水的)cat.We sat n ur rucksacks(背包)with the cat ver(9) heads.
After tw hurs,we heard a nise.It was Juan and he was angry."Yu're s lucky,"he said.But we were very happy. "We(10) never fllw mnkeys again,"we prmised.Juan laughed and said,"Cme n.Let's g back t the camp."
三.閱讀理解(共3小題)
8.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)
(1)Hw might Sarah feel when she gt Susan's gift?
A.Surprised.
B.Srry.
C.Wrried.
D.Bred.
(2)What des Minnie want Linda t d next weekend?
A.T prepare fr her birthday party.
B.T g t a flwer shp with her.
C.T g t a birthday party with her.
D.T teach her t make paper flwers.
(3)Why did Sarah and Minnie write the emails?
A.T shw their thanks.
B.T ask their friends fr help.
C.T invite their friends t their parties.
D.T talk abut their birthday plans.
9.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)Every year,a lt f visitrs arund the wrld g t Tibet(西藏).The best time t visit Tibet is frm April t Octber.
Summer in Tibet is cl but there's much sunshine.If yu g there,yu have t take a pair f sunglasses.
In spring and autumn,it can be cld.It may be snwy at night,and it can be sunny and warm in the mrning and afternn.If yu dn't hate the cld weather,yu'll enjy the blue sky and see the high muntains far away.But yu need t bring sme jackets.
It's very cld and windy in winter.Peple there always wear warm clthes.Nt many peple cme t visit Tibet this time because f the bad weather.In fact,mst visitrs wuld like t travel t Tibet in summer.It's a gd place fr peple t be away frm the high temperature in summer.
(1)The best time t visit Tibet is .
A.February
B.March
C.June
D.December
(2)The underlined wrds " dn't hate " in paragraph 3 prbably mean .
A.like
B.miss
C.get
D.find
(3)If yu g t Tibet in spring and autumn,yu shuld take .
A.sunglasses
B.umbrellas
C.shrts
D.jackets
(4)The passage is mainly abut .
A.when t visit Tibet
B.what t see in Tibet
C.hw t get t Tibet
D.where t live in Tibet
10.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)Accrding t the Ministry f Educatin,China will give much attentin t labr educatin(勞動教育)in primary and secndary schls,in rder t cultivate(培養(yǎng))students' view f the wrld,life and values as well as develp their life skills.
Here are tw pieces f news abut schl labr educatin.
?Cking t build characters(品格)
D yu knw hw t ck,clean r grw plants?If nt,yu will sn.These will all be parts f Chinese public educatin starting this fall.
In the past,students were mainly required(要求)t learn the majr subjects such as Maths and English.But nw they will have at least ne class a week t learn different life skills.Fr example,students frm the fifth and the sixth grades will learn t ck tw r three dishes,like fried eggs with tmates.It will help students becme mre independent(獨(dú)立的).
? __________
May is the mnth fr transplanting rice(插秧).In Majiaping village,Sichuan,junir students frm Huaying Middle Schl are learning hw t transplant rice by hand.Lcal farmers are teaching them.
This is a part f the schl labr educatin.Students can nt nly learn abut farming,but als find ut what the life will be like t wrk as farmers.
(1)The news abve is abut .
A.farmers
B.plants
C.rice
D.skills
(2)Which wuld NOT be the class fr the labr educatin?
A.Cking sme simple dishes.
B.Learning Maths and English.
C.Taking part in planting and farming.
D.Cleaning rms and classrms.
(3)The best title fr the secnd news wuld be .
A.Educatin in Sichuan
B.Wrk hard t be a farmer
C.Students learn farming
D.Teach students a lessn
(4)The idea f labr educatin is t .
A.help students build characters and develp skills
B.a(chǎn)sk mre students t be farmers
C.help students learn majr subjects better
D.make students strng and healthy
四.短文還原(共1小題)
11.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)D yu like travelling?As we knw,many peple like travelling.A trip is a great way t relax and have fun.(1) There are sme imprtant things yu shuld knw befre ging ut fr a trip.
(2) Buy a cmpass(指南針) and a map f the place yu want t visit.
Secnd,listen t the weather reprt befre a trip s that yu can make a gd plan fr yur trip.(3)
Third,make sure that yu have the right clthes fr yur trip.(4) Remember that yu have t wear different kinds f clthes in different seasns.
And,take the right fd fr yur trip.Dn't frget t bring sme water.(5)
Try t remember the things abve,and yu are sure t have a wnderful trip!
A.Wear a pair f cmfrtable sprts shes.
B.D yu knw hw t get ready fr a trip?
C.Try nt t take t much junk fd.
D.If it is sunny,it is a gd day t g ut.
E.First,learn t read maps and use a cmpass.
五.短文填空(共1小題)
12.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)My father is frty years ld.He(1)t English in a middle schl.I think he is a very gd father.
My father is a hard﹣wrking man.He reads a lt f bks,magazines and newspapers in his (2)d life.Mst f them are abut English because he likes English very much.He thinks it is very(3)i fr him t read mre English bks.He ften writes smething fr an English paper.He always says that he can learn a lt f things by writing.He studies every night.My father is a gd English teacher and his classes are lively.He ges t wrk early and(4)r hme late.Every day many students ask him questins.He helps students t slve(解決) many(5)p .Smetimes he hardly remembers t have his meals.I'm prud f my father.
六.單詞拼寫(共5小題)
13.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)He kept a/'da??ri/ abut a trip t Beijing yesterday.
14.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)" It uses slar pwer," said Linda." That's/?'me?z??/ !"
15.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)Sam/' ju:?u?li/ studies Chinese,Maths and English in the mrning.
16.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)I want t make friends with yung peple frm all ver the/w??ld/ !
17.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)The children/'f?l??/ the teacher int the living rm and see lts f tys there.
七.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(共5小題)
18.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)當(dāng)小東還是孩子的時候,他對太空很感興趣。
Xia Dng space when he was a child.
19.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)他的夢想是長大后成為一名宇航員。
His dream a spaceman when he grws up.
20.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)如果小東有機(jī)會去參觀太空博物館,他將會在那里玩得很開心。
Xia Dng has a chance t visit the Space Museum,he gd time there.
21.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)當(dāng)他到達(dá)太空博物館時,他將盡可能多拍些相片。
When he gets t the Space Museum,he will take he can.
22.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)宇航員將教小東在太空如何漫步。
The spaceman will teach Xia Dng in space.
八.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)
23.(2024秋?海珠區(qū)校級期末)假如你是李華,你的外國朋友Je 將要來廣州游玩。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,用英語寫一封電子郵件,給Je一些游玩廣州的建議,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。詞數(shù)60以上。
注意:郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
? 購物:逛北京路,貴的和便宜的店鋪都有。
? 美食:喝早茶,這是最好的休閑活動之一。
? 觀光:乘船游珠江,欣賞珠江沿岸的古舊建筑和現(xiàn)代建筑。
? 娛樂:……(請你補(bǔ)充)
參考詞匯:休閑娛樂leisure activity;乘船游珠江g n the Pearl River Cruise
Dear Je,
Welcme t Guangzhu!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
參考答案與試題解析
一.選擇題(共5小題)
1.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.justB.plluteC.mustD.unusual
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】B
【分析】just正好;pllute污染;must必須;unusual不尋常的。
【解答】just[d??st];pllute[p??lu?t];must[m?st];unusual[?n?ju??u?l]。根據(jù)單詞的讀音,可知B選項(xiàng)中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
2.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.pushedB.prtectedC.a(chǎn)ttendedD.reprted
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】A
【分析】pushed推;prtected保護(hù);attended參加;reprted報道。
【解答】pushed[p??t];prtected[pr?'tekt?d];attended[?'tend?d];reprted[r?'p?:t?d]。根據(jù)單詞的讀音,可知A選項(xiàng)中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
3.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.nrthB.reprtC.bringD.wrld
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】D
【分析】nrth北;reprt報道;bring無聊的;wrld世界。
【解答】nrth[n??θ];reprt[r??p??t];bring[?b??r??];wrld[w??ld]。wrld劃線部分讀音為[??],其他幾項(xiàng)的劃線部分不同。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。
4.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.brightlyB.butterflyC.beautyD.snwy
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】B
【分析】brightly明亮地;butterfly蝴蝶;beauty美麗;snwy多雪的。
【解答】brightly[?bra?tli];butterfly[?b?t?fla?];beauty[?bju?ti];snwy[?sn??i]。butterfly劃線部分讀音為[a?],其他幾項(xiàng)的劃線部分不同。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。
5.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)找出每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一個詞。( )
A.a(chǎn)crssB.picnicC.centreD.a(chǎn)rticle
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】C
【分析】acrss穿過;picnic野餐;centre中心;article文章。
【解答】acrss[??kr?s];picnic[?p?kn?k];centre[?sent?(r)];article[?ɑ?t?kl]。centre劃線部分讀音為[s],其他幾項(xiàng)的劃線部分不同。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。
二.語法選擇(共2小題)
6.(2024秋?海珠區(qū)校級期末)Shanghai is ne f(1) D in the wrld.If yu like sightseeing,yu will lve it!
The Site f the First Natinal Cngress f the CPC is in the centre f Shanghai.This famus meeting hall is a(2) B shikumen building.Here,yu can learn abut the funding histry f the CPC.
The Bund is(3) A ld Shanghai meets new Shanghai.If yu walk alng the Bund,yu will find many ld buildings.The Pudng New Area,just acrss the Huangpu River,has many mdern buildings.At night,these tall buildings light up the sky(4) C every directin.
Yu Garden is a traditinal garden.If yu enjy histry and natural beauty,yu(5) C this garden.There are many beautiful buildings,bridges and pnds.Yu can als buy different snacks just utside the garden.
【考點(diǎn)】說明文;旅游.
【答案】DBACC
【分析】文章介紹了上海的相關(guān)信息。
【解答】(1)最高級辨析,句意:上海是世界最大的城市之一。根據(jù)句意,此處使用ne f+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,意為"最...的...之一",固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
(2)形容詞辨析,句意:這個著名的會議廳是傳統(tǒng)的石庫門建筑。A傳統(tǒng),單數(shù),B傳統(tǒng)的,C傳統(tǒng)地,D傳統(tǒng),復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意,此處使用形容詞修飾名詞,意為"傳統(tǒng)的石庫門建筑"。故選B。
(3)引導(dǎo)詞辨析,句意:外灘是老上海和新上海的交匯處。A哪里,B如何,C什么,D什么時候,此處為where引導(dǎo)的表語從句。故選A。
(4)介詞辨析,句意:晚上,這些高樓從四面八方照亮了天空。A來自,B在...,C在...里面,D到...,根據(jù)句意,此處使用in every directin,從四面八方,固定搭配。故選C。
(5)時態(tài)辨析,句意:如果你喜歡歷史和自然美景,你會愛上這個花園。A愛(原形),B愛(三單),C愛(一般將來時),D愛(過去式),根據(jù)句意,此句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵從主將從現(xiàn)原則,所以主句部分用一般將來時。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】做完形填空時,首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再進(jìn)行逐句分析,選擇答案時要整句分析,這篇文章尤其要注意:在選擇答案時要聯(lián)系上下文,關(guān)注時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配及用法等,然后再確定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通讀檢查一遍,檢查所填內(nèi)容是否通順流暢,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。
7.(2024秋?海珠區(qū)校級期末)My brther Peter and I were n a jungle(叢林)wildlife hliday with six ther peple and Juan,ur guide.It was an(1) A experience and we saw lts f mnkeys,crcdiles and huge snakes.But ne mrning,Peter and I did(2) C very stupid thing.
That day,Peter and I wanted(3) C phts f mnkeys.We gt up early and walked int the jungle.When we saw(4) D mnkeys nt very far frm us,we were s excited that we(5) D the mnkeys fr abut twenty minutes.
Suddenly,Peter stpped.He was wrried. "(6) A we walk further,"he said,"I'm afraid we will get lst.We need t g back nw."
We lked arund us.There (7) D trees everywhere.The campsite wasn't far,but we had n idea which directin t take. "I think we are already lst,"Peter said. "We have truble ging back t the campsite.What's mre,(8) B knws where we are.They'll never find us."
Then it started t rain.Luckily,we had ne waterprf(防水的)cat.We sat n ur rucksacks(背包)with the cat ver(9) B heads.
After tw hurs,we heard a nise.It was Juan and he was angry."Yu're s lucky,"he said.But we were very happy. "We(10) C never fllw mnkeys again,"we prmised.Juan laughed and said,"Cme n.Let's g back t the camp."
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文;日常生活.
【答案】ACCDD ADBBC
【分析】文章介紹了作者的一次難忘的叢林經(jīng)歷。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:這是一次奇妙的經(jīng)歷,我們看到了很多猴子、鱷魚和巨大的蛇。A令人稱奇的,B使驚奇,C驚奇地,D 驚奇,根據(jù)experience是名詞,可知要用形容詞修飾,故選A。
(2)考查冠詞。句意:但有一天早上,彼得和我做了一件非常愚蠢的事。A一(個),用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指,B特指,C一(個),用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指,D不填。根據(jù)語境,表泛指,可知very以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故選C。
(3)考查動詞。句意:那天,彼得和我想給猴子拍照。take拿,A第三人稱單數(shù)形式,B原形,C不定式,D現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)want t d sth想做某事,固定用法,故選C。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我們看到離我們不遠(yuǎn)的一些猴子時,我們非常興奮,我們跟著猴子走了大約二十分鐘。A任何,一般用于否定句,B幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞,C幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,D一些,修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)mnkey是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合語境,表肯定,故選D。
(5)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)我們看到離我們不遠(yuǎn)的一些猴子時,我們非常興奮,我們跟著猴子走了大約二十分鐘。fllw跟隨,A原形,B第三人稱單數(shù),C現(xiàn)在分詞,D過去式,根據(jù)we were 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,and表并列,時態(tài)要一致,也要用動詞過去式,故選D。
(6)考查連詞。句意:"如果我們走得更遠(yuǎn),"他說,"恐怕我們會迷路。我們現(xiàn)在需要回去。"A如果,B因?yàn)?,C但是,D所以,根據(jù)語境,表假設(shè),故選A。
(7)考查動詞。句意:到處都是樹。A是,復(fù)數(shù),用于一般現(xiàn)在時,B是,單數(shù),用于一般過去時,C是,原形,D是,復(fù)數(shù),用于一般過去時,根據(jù)題干,是there be句型,全文時態(tài)是一般過去時,trees是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞要用were,故選D。
(8)考查代詞。句意:沒有人知道我們在哪兒。A所有人,B沒有人,C某人,D任何人,根據(jù)They'll never find us.(他們永遠(yuǎn)找不到我們。)可知沒有人知道我們在哪兒,故選B。
(9)考查代詞。句意:我們坐在帆布包上,外套蒙在頭上。A我們,B我們的,C我們,D我們的,根據(jù)heads是名詞,前面要用形容詞性物主代詞ur,故選B。
(10)考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:"我們再也不會跟蹤猴子了,"我們承諾。A可以,B需要,C將,D必須,根據(jù)語境,可知表將不會跟蹤猴子了,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
三.閱讀理解(共3小題)
8.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)
(1)Hw might Sarah feel when she gt Susan's gift? A
A.Surprised.
B.Srry.
C.Wrried.
D.Bred.
(2)What des Minnie want Linda t d next weekend? D
A.T prepare fr her birthday party.
B.T g t a flwer shp with her.
C.T g t a birthday party with her.
D.T teach her t make paper flwers.
(3)Why did Sarah and Minnie write the emails? A
A.T shw their thanks.
B.T ask their friends fr help.
C.T invite their friends t their parties.
D.T talk abut their birthday plans.
【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文;日常生活.
【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容
【分析】本文是兩封信。兩位寫信人都收到了收信人的禮物同時表達(dá)了對收信人的感謝。
【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一封信In fact,I frgt it,s I never thught I wuld get any gifts.I lve the cartn bk yu sent me.(事實(shí)上,我忘了,所以我從沒想過我會有 禮物。我喜歡你寄給我的漫畫書。)可知莎拉忘了生日,所以沒想到會有人送自己禮物,而且作者喜歡這個禮物,所以會感到驚喜。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信The paper flwers yu gave me fr my birthday are fantastic!(我生日時你送我的紙花真漂亮!)和If yu are free next weekend,culd yu shw me hw t make them?(如果你下周末有空,你能教我怎么做嗎?)可知米妮想讓琳達(dá)教她做紙花。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信Thanks fr remembering my birthday.(謝謝你記得我的生日。)和第二封信 The paper flwers yu gave me fr my birthday are fantastic!(我生日時你送我的紙花真漂亮!)可知莎拉和米妮寫信是為了表達(dá)感謝。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解。根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題。
9.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)Every year,a lt f visitrs arund the wrld g t Tibet(西藏).The best time t visit Tibet is frm April t Octber.
Summer in Tibet is cl but there's much sunshine.If yu g there,yu have t take a pair f sunglasses.
In spring and autumn,it can be cld.It may be snwy at night,and it can be sunny and warm in the mrning and afternn.If yu dn't hate the cld weather,yu'll enjy the blue sky and see the high muntains far away.But yu need t bring sme jackets.
It's very cld and windy in winter.Peple there always wear warm clthes.Nt many peple cme t visit Tibet this time because f the bad weather.In fact,mst visitrs wuld like t travel t Tibet in summer.It's a gd place fr peple t be away frm the high temperature in summer.
(1)The best time t visit Tibet is C .
A.February
B.March
C.June
D.December
(2)The underlined wrds " dn't hate " in paragraph 3 prbably mean A .
A.like
B.miss
C.get
D.find
(3)If yu g t Tibet in spring and autumn,yu shuld take D .
A.sunglasses
B.umbrellas
C.shrts
D.jackets
(4)The passage is mainly abut A .
A.when t visit Tibet
B.what t see in Tibet
C.hw t get t Tibet
D.where t live in Tibet
【考點(diǎn)】說明文;旅游.
【答案】CADA
【分析】本文主要介紹了去西藏旅游需要主要的問題。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The best time t visit Tibet is frm April t Octber.(參觀西藏的最佳時間是4月至10月。)可知參觀西藏的最佳時間是六月。故選C。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段If yu dn't hate the cld weather,yu'll enjy the blue sky and see the high muntains far away.(如果你寒冷的天氣,你會喜歡藍(lán)天,看到遠(yuǎn)處的高山。)可知"dn't hate "的意思為"不討厭"。就是"喜歡"。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段But yu need t bring sme jackets.(但是你需要帶一些夾克。)可知你應(yīng)該帶夾克。故選D。
(4)主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)第一段Every year ,a lt f visitrs arund the wrld g t Tibet.The best time t visit Tibet is frm April t Octber.( 每年,世界上有很多游客去西藏。參觀西藏的最佳時間是4月至10月。)可知這篇文章主要是關(guān)于何時訪問西藏。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
10.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)Accrding t the Ministry f Educatin,China will give much attentin t labr educatin(勞動教育)in primary and secndary schls,in rder t cultivate(培養(yǎng))students' view f the wrld,life and values as well as develp their life skills.
Here are tw pieces f news abut schl labr educatin.
?Cking t build characters(品格)
D yu knw hw t ck,clean r grw plants?If nt,yu will sn.These will all be parts f Chinese public educatin starting this fall.
In the past,students were mainly required(要求)t learn the majr subjects such as Maths and English.But nw they will have at least ne class a week t learn different life skills.Fr example,students frm the fifth and the sixth grades will learn t ck tw r three dishes,like fried eggs with tmates.It will help students becme mre independent(獨(dú)立的).
? __________
May is the mnth fr transplanting rice(插秧).In Majiaping village,Sichuan,junir students frm Huaying Middle Schl are learning hw t transplant rice by hand.Lcal farmers are teaching them.
This is a part f the schl labr educatin.Students can nt nly learn abut farming,but als find ut what the life will be like t wrk as farmers.
(1)The news abve is abut D .
A.farmers
B.plants
C.rice
D.skills
(2)Which wuld NOT be the class fr the labr educatin? B
A.Cking sme simple dishes.
B.Learning Maths and English.
C.Taking part in planting and farming.
D.Cleaning rms and classrms.
(3)The best title fr the secnd news wuld be C .
A.Educatin in Sichuan
B.Wrk hard t be a farmer
C.Students learn farming
D.Teach students a lessn
(4)The idea f labr educatin is t A .
A.help students build characters and develp skills
B.a(chǎn)sk mre students t be farmers
C.help students learn majr subjects better
D.make students strng and healthy
【考點(diǎn)】新聞報道;勞動教育.
【答案】DBCA
【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于教育部通過為中小學(xué)生開設(shè)勞動課程,以此培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的世界觀、人生觀和價值觀,并且提高他們的生活技能的新聞報道。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段China will give much attentin t labr educatin(勞動教育)in primary and secndary schls,in rder t cultivate(培養(yǎng))students' view f the wrld,life and values as well as develp their life skills.(中國將更多地關(guān)注中小學(xué)生的勞動教育,為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的世界觀、人生觀和價值觀,并且提高他們的生活技能。)可知,這是一篇關(guān)于提高學(xué)生技能的新聞。故選D。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 D yu knw hw t ck,clean r grw plants?If nt,yu will sn.(你知道怎么做飯,打掃或者種植嗎?如果不,你將很快會知道的。)可知,這里的做飯、打掃和種植都屬于"勞動教育"范疇,選項(xiàng)中的英語和數(shù)學(xué)不屬于"勞動教育"。故選B。
(3)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第五段In Majiaping village,Sichuan,junir students frm Huaying Middle Schl are learning hw t transplant rice by hand.(在四川省馬家坪村,來自華鎣中學(xué)的學(xué)生正在學(xué)習(xí)如何手工插秧。)可知,這一段是介紹學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何種地。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Accrding t the Ministry f Educatin,China will give much attentin t labr educatin(勞動教育)in primary and secndary schls,in rder t cultivate(培養(yǎng))students' view f the wrld,life and values as well as develp their life skills.(根據(jù)教育部,中國將更多地關(guān)注中小學(xué)生的勞動教育,為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的世界觀、人生觀和價值觀,并且提高他們的生活技能。)可知,教育部開設(shè)勞動課的目的是為了塑造學(xué)生的品格和提高學(xué)生的技能。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
四.短文還原(共1小題)
11.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)D yu like travelling?As we knw,many peple like travelling.A trip is a great way t relax and have fun.(1) B There are sme imprtant things yu shuld knw befre ging ut fr a trip.
(2) E Buy a cmpass(指南針) and a map f the place yu want t visit.
Secnd,listen t the weather reprt befre a trip s that yu can make a gd plan fr yur trip.(3) D
Third,make sure that yu have the right clthes fr yur trip.(4) A Remember that yu have t wear different kinds f clthes in different seasns.
And,take the right fd fr yur trip.Dn't frget t bring sme water.(5) C
Try t remember the things abve,and yu are sure t have a wnderful trip!
A.Wear a pair f cmfrtable sprts shes.
B.D yu knw hw t get ready fr a trip?
C.Try nt t take t much junk fd.
D.If it is sunny,it is a gd day t g ut.
E.First,learn t read maps and use a cmpass.
【考點(diǎn)】說明文;旅游.
【答案】BEDAC
【分析】文章介紹了人們旅行前的一些注意事項(xiàng)。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)后文There are sme imprtant things yu shuld knw befre ging ut fr a trip.(外出旅行前,有一些重要的事情你應(yīng)該知道。)可知B項(xiàng)"你知道如何為旅行做準(zhǔn)備嗎?"符合語境。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)后文Buy a cmpass(指南針) and a map f the place yu want t visit.(買一個指南針和一張你想去的地方的地圖。)可知E項(xiàng)"首先,學(xué)會看地圖和使用指南針。"符合語境。故選E。
(3)根據(jù)前文Secnd,listen t the weather reprt befre a trip s that yu can make a gd plan fr yur trip.(第二,旅行前聽聽天氣預(yù)報,這樣你就能為你的旅行做好計劃。)可知D項(xiàng)"如果天氣晴朗,這是一個外出的好日子。"符合語境。故選D。
(4)根據(jù)前文Third,make sure that yu have the right clthes fr yur trip.(第三,確保你有適合旅行的衣服。)可知A項(xiàng)"穿一雙舒適的運(yùn)動鞋。"符合語境。故選A。
(5)根據(jù)前文And,take the right fd fr yur trip.(還有,帶上旅途中合適的食物。)可知C項(xiàng)"盡量不要吃太多垃圾食品。"符合語境。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
五.短文填空(共1小題)
12.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)My father is frty years ld.He(1)t eaches English in a middle schl.I think he is a very gd father.
My father is a hard﹣wrking man.He reads a lt f bks,magazines and newspapers in his (2)d aily life.Mst f them are abut English because he likes English very much.He thinks it is very(3)i mprtant fr him t read mre English bks.He ften writes smething fr an English paper.He always says that he can learn a lt f things by writing.He studies every night.My father is a gd English teacher and his classes are lively.He ges t wrk early and(4)r eaches hme late.Every day many students ask him questins.He helps students t slve(解決) many(5)p rblems .Smetimes he hardly remembers t have his meals.I'm prud f my father.
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文;家庭、朋友與周圍的人.
【答案】(1)teaches
(2)daily
(3)imprtant
(4)reaches
(5)prblems
【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的父親是一名英語老師以及他對英語和工作的熱愛。
【解答】(1)考查動詞。句意:他在一所中學(xué)教英語。結(jié)合首字母,teach"教"符合題意,一般現(xiàn)在時中he后謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為teaches。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:他在日常生活中讀了很多書、雜志和報紙。結(jié)合首字母,daily"日常的"符合題意,用形容詞修飾名詞。故答案為daily。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:他認(rèn)為多讀英語書對他來說是很重要的。結(jié)合首字母,imprtant"重要的"符合題意,be動詞后跟形容詞。故答案為imprtant。
(4)考查動詞。句意:他上班早,到家晚。結(jié)合首字母,reach"到達(dá)"符合題意,一般現(xiàn)在時中he后謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為reaches。
(5)考查名詞。句意:他幫助學(xué)生解決許多問題。結(jié)合首字母,prblem"問題"符合題意,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為prblems。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷空格處詞義,根據(jù)相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)寫出詞語的正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。
六.單詞拼寫(共5小題)
13.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)He kept a/'da??ri/ diary abut a trip t Beijing yesterday.
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】diary
【分析】他記了一篇昨天去北京旅行的日記。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,可知英文表達(dá)是diary,意為"日記",可數(shù)名詞,前面有不定冠詞a修飾,用單數(shù)。
故填:diary。
【點(diǎn)評】積累一些詞匯,根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,結(jié)合句意,正確寫出答案。
14.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)" It uses slar pwer," said Linda." That's/?'me?z??/ amazing !"
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】amazing
【分析】"它使用太陽能,"琳達(dá)說。那太神奇了!"
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,可知英文表達(dá)是amazing,意為"神奇的",形容詞。
故填:amazing。
【點(diǎn)評】積累一些詞匯,根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,結(jié)合句意,正確寫出答案。
15.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)Sam/' ju:?u?li/ usually studies Chinese,Maths and English in the mrning.
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】usually
【分析】薩姆通常在早上學(xué)習(xí)語文、數(shù)學(xué)和英語。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示/' ju:?u?li/,可知英文表達(dá)是usually,意為"通常",副詞。
故填:usually。
【點(diǎn)評】積累一些詞匯,根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,結(jié)合句意,正確寫出答案。
16.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)I want t make friends with yung peple frm all ver the/w??ld/ wrld !
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】wrld
【分析】我想和來自世界各地的年輕人交朋友!
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示/w??ld/,可知英文表達(dá)是wrld,意為"世界",名詞。
故填:wrld。
【點(diǎn)評】積累一些詞匯,根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,結(jié)合句意,正確寫出答案。
17.(2024秋?增城區(qū)校級期末)The children/'f?l??/ fllw the teacher int the living rm and see lts f tys there.
【考點(diǎn)】單詞的讀音.
【答案】fllw
【分析】孩子們跟著老師進(jìn)了客廳,在那里看到了很多玩具。
【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示/'f?l??/,可知英文表達(dá)是fllw,意為"跟隨",動詞,由后面的"see"可知句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語children是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用原形。
故填:fllw。
【點(diǎn)評】積累一些詞匯,根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,結(jié)合句意,正確寫出答案。
七.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(共5小題)
18.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)當(dāng)小東還是孩子的時候,他對太空很感興趣。
Xia Dng was interested in space when he was a child.
【考點(diǎn)】動詞短語.
【答案】was interested in
【分析】當(dāng)小東還是孩子的時候,他對太空很感興趣。
【解答】對照題干可知空出缺少"對……感興趣",翻譯為"be interested in",根據(jù)"when he was a child"可知本句為一般過去時態(tài),主語是"Xia Dng"單數(shù)。
故答案為:was interested in;
【點(diǎn)評】英漢對照,找出空出對應(yīng)的短語。注意句子的時態(tài)。
19.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)他的夢想是長大后成為一名宇航員。
His dream is t be a spaceman when he grws up.
【考點(diǎn)】動詞不定式的一般式;be動詞.
【答案】is;t;be
【分析】他的夢想是長大后成為一名宇航員。
【解答】根據(jù)中文,結(jié)合所給英語可知完整的句子是主從復(fù)合句,含有when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。主句是系表結(jié)構(gòu),時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。系動詞用is,表語是動詞不定式(t be a spaceman),因此空格處填is;t;be。
故答案為:is;t;be。
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意,明確考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。
20.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)如果小東有機(jī)會去參觀太空博物館,他將會在那里玩得很開心。
If Xia Dng has a chance t visit the Space Museum,he will have a gd time there.
【考點(diǎn)】條件狀語從句.
【答案】If;will;have;a
【分析】如果小東有機(jī)會去參觀太空博物館,他將會在那里玩得很開心。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知:if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;have a gd time玩得很開心。if引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時will+動詞原形。
故答案為:If;will;have;a。
【點(diǎn)評】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。
21.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)當(dāng)他到達(dá)太空博物館時,他將盡可能多拍些相片。
When he gets t the Space Museum,he will take as many pictures as he can.
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的原級比較;可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù).
【答案】as;many;pictures;as
【分析】當(dāng)他到達(dá)太空博物館時,他將盡可能多拍些相片。
【解答】 sb.can盡可能……的,many pictures許多相片。之間用形容詞many的原級。
故答案為:as;many;pictures;as。
【點(diǎn)評】此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
22.(2024秋?番禺區(qū)校級期末)宇航員將教小東在太空如何漫步。
The spaceman will teach Xia Dng hw t walk in space.
【考點(diǎn)】“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu).
【答案】hw;t;walk
【分析】宇航員將教小東在太空如何漫步。
【解答】如何hw,是副詞;散步walk,是動詞;教某人做某事teach sb.t d sth.,是固定搭配。用"疑問詞+動詞不定式"作賓語。
故答案為:hw;t;walk。
【點(diǎn)評】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。
八.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)
23.(2024秋?海珠區(qū)校級期末)假如你是李華,你的外國朋友Je 將要來廣州游玩。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,用英語寫一封電子郵件,給Je一些游玩廣州的建議,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。詞數(shù)60以上。
注意:郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
? 購物:逛北京路,貴的和便宜的店鋪都有。
? 美食:喝早茶,這是最好的休閑活動之一。
? 觀光:乘船游珠江,欣賞珠江沿岸的古舊建筑和現(xiàn)代建筑。
? 娛樂:……(請你補(bǔ)充)
參考詞匯:休閑娛樂leisure activity;乘船游珠江g n the Pearl River Cruise
Dear Je,
Welcme t Guangzhu!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【考點(diǎn)】書信類;旅游景點(diǎn).
【答案】Dear Je,
Welcme t Guangzhu!Guangzhu is a mdern and beautiful city.There is smething fr everyne.If yu like shpping,yu can g t Beijing Rad.There are expensive and cheap things fr yu t chse there.If yu want t taste sme lcal fd,yu can have mrning tea in Guangzhu Restaurant and taste sme dim sum.This is ne f the leisure activities here.If yu like ging sightseeing,yu can have a bat trip alng the Pearl River and enjy the ld and mdern buildings.Yu can als g t the tp f the Cantn Twer and get a bird's﹣eye view f the whle city.Hw wnderful it is!
I am sure yu can have a gd time in Guangzhu.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Hw wnderful it is!多么美妙啊!感嘆句。
【高分句型二】
I am sure yu can have a gd time in Guangzhu.我相信你在廣州會玩得很開心。賓語從句。
【解答】Dear Je,
Welcme t Guangzhu!Guangzhu is a mdern and beautiful city.There is smething fr everyne.If yu like shpping,yu can g t Beijing Rad.There are expensive and cheap things fr yu t chse there. (購物:逛北京路,貴的和便宜的店鋪都有)If yu want t taste sme lcal fd,yu can have mrning tea in Guangzhu Restaurant and taste sme dim sum.This is ne f the leisure activities here. (美食:喝早茶,這是最好的休閑活動之一)If yu like ging sightseeing,yu can have a bat trip alng the Pearl River and enjy the ld and mdern buildings. (觀光:乘船游珠江,欣賞珠江沿岸的古舊建筑和現(xiàn)代建筑)Yu can als g t the tp f the Cantn Twer and get a bird's﹣eye view f the whle city.Hw wnderful it is!【高分句型一】(娛樂)
I am sure yu can have a gd time in Guangzhu.【高分句型二】
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。(1)
A.larger city
B.the larger cities
C.largest city
D.the largest cities
(2)
A.traditin
B.traditinal
C.traditinally
D.traditins
(3)
A.where
B.hw
C.what
D.when
(4)
A.frm
B.a(chǎn)t
C.in
D.t
(5)
A.lve
B.lves
C.will lve
D.lved
(1)
A.a(chǎn)mazing
B.a(chǎn)maze
C.a(chǎn)mazingly
D.a(chǎn)mazement
(2)
A.a(chǎn)n
B.the
C.a(chǎn)
D. /
(3)
A.takes
B.take
C.t take
D.taking
(4)
A.a(chǎn)ny
B.few
C.little
D.sme
(5)
A.fllw
B.fllws
C.fllwing
D.fllwed
(6)
A.If
B.Because
C.But
D.S
(7)
A.a(chǎn)re
B.was
C.be
D.were
(8)
A.everybdy
B.nbdy
C.smebdy
D.a(chǎn)nybdy
(9)
A.us
B.ur
C.we
D.urs
(10)
A.may
B.need
C.will
D.must
Frm:Sarahking@126.cm
T:Susancnnr@163.cm
Dear Susan,
Thanks fr remembering my birthday.In fact,I frgt it,s I never thught I wuld get any
gifts.I lve the cartn bk yu sent me.Yu knw,I have many cartn bks,but the ne
yu sent me is mre interesting than them.Thank yu very much.I will start t read it sn.
Sarah
Frm:MinnieG@126.cm
T:Lindaswift@163.cm
Dear Linda,
The paper flwers yu gave me fr my birthday are fantastic!I can't believe yu made
them by yurself,because they lk s real.And I wuld like t learn t make sme,t.If
yu are free next weekend,culd yu shw me hw t make them?By the way,please cme
t my party earlier.See yu then.
Minnie
(1)
A.larger city
B.the larger cities
C.largest city
D.the largest cities
(2)
A.traditin
B.traditinal
C.traditinally
D.traditins
(3)
A.where
B.hw
C.what
D.when
(4)
A.frm
B.a(chǎn)t
C.in
D.t
(5)
A.lve
B.lves
C.will lve
D.lved
(1)
A.a(chǎn)mazing
B.a(chǎn)maze
C.a(chǎn)mazingly
D.a(chǎn)mazement
(2)
A.a(chǎn)n
B.the
C.a(chǎn)
D. /
(3)
A.takes
B.take
C.t take
D.taking
(4)
A.a(chǎn)ny
B.few
C.little
D.sme
(5)
A.fllw
B.fllws
C.fllwing
D.fllwed
(6)
A.If
B.Because
C.But
D.S
(7)
A.a(chǎn)re
B.was
C.be
D.were
(8)
A.everybdy
B.nbdy
C.smebdy
D.a(chǎn)nybdy
(9)
A.us
B.ur
C.we
D.urs
(10)
A.may
B.need
C.will
D.must
Frm:Sarahking@126.cm
T:Susancnnr@163.cm
Dear Susan,
Thanks fr remembering my birthday.In fact,I frgt it,s I never thught I wuld get any
gifts.I lve the cartn bk yu sent me.Yu knw,I have many cartn bks,but the ne
yu sent me is mre interesting than them.Thank yu very much.I will start t read it sn.
Sarah
Frm:MinnieG@126.cm
T:Lindaswift@163.cm
Dear Linda,
The paper flwers yu gave me fr my birthday are fantastic!I can't believe yu made
them by yurself,because they lk s real.And I wuld like t learn t make sme,t.If
yu are free next weekend,culd yu shw me hw t make them?By the way,please cme
t my party earlier.See yu then.
Minnie
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