A.fdB.nnC.rmD.ftprint
2.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A.snwB.wnC.twnD.yellw
3.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A.theB.threeC.withutD.breathe
4.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A. stppedB.pllutedC.waitedD.landed
5.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A.kitesB.camerasC. fieldsD.gardens
6.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)— D yu want t g t the Windw f the Wrld?
— Yes.There are many places f ________ in the park.I am ________ in these places.( )
A.interests;interesting
B.interest;interested
C.interest;interesting
D.interests;interested
7.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)—There are tw cameras in yur flat.Is that white ne ________?
—N,it is my brther's.My mther bught it fr ________ a week ag.( )
A.yurs;heB.yur;heC.yur;himD.yurs;him
8.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)— Peple can find ________ useful infrmatin n the Internet.
— Yes.It's imprtant ________ t use cmputers.( )
A.a(chǎn) large amunt f;learning
B.a(chǎn) large number f;t learn
C.a(chǎn) large number f;learning
D.a(chǎn) large amunt f;t learn
9.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)I ________ my pen everywhere,but I culdn't ________ it.I want t ________ wh tk it.( )
A.lked fr;find ut;find
B.lked fr;find;find ut
C.fund;find ut;lk fr
D.fund ut;lk fr;find
10.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)There are ________ wild animals n the Earth because they have ________ space n it.( )
A.less and less;fewer and fewer
B.fewer and fewer;fewer and fewer
C.fewer and fewer;less and less
D.less and less;less and less
二.語法選擇(共1小題)
11.(2024秋?荔灣區(qū)校級期末)D yu drink bttle water?Hw lng(1) it take yu t drink a bttle f water?Maybe just five minutes.But the plastic bttle will stay in nature fr 500 years!It is(2) big prblem fr humans.
There(3) many plastic things in ur lives.They are cheap,light and easy t make.
Every year,the wrld(4) 500 billin plastic bags.We buy ne millin plastic bttles every minute.The plastic we thrw(5) each year can circle(環(huán)繞)the Earth fur times!
Every day,full trucks f plastic things g int the sea.They are bad fr sea animals t.If we keep n ding this,we(6) ur hme ne day.
(7) can we d t slve the prblem?Here are sme tips.First,carry(8) wn cups t schl.Secnd,buy(9) new tys,r we can exchange tys with ur friends.Yes,just start ut small t make the wrld a better place.
Earth is ur nly hme.It's imprtant fr us(10) the Earth fr ur future.
三.完形填空(共1小題)
12.(2024秋?荔灣區(qū)校級期末)A wman in her sixties lived alne in her little huse with a pear tree at her dr.She spent all her time(1) the tree.But the children nearby made her angry.They wuld climb her tree and then(2) away with pears,shuting "Aunty Misery" at her.
One evening,a tired man asked t(3) fr a night.Seeing that he was an hnest man,she let him in and gave him a nice dinner.After a perfect rest,the man,a srcerer (巫師),thanked her by making her wish cme true.She was happy t make a wish:withut her agreement,the peple wh climbed up her(4) can't cme back dwn.
When the children came back t take her fruit,they were stuck (纏) n the tree.They had t ask her t let them(5) .Frm then n,Aunty Misery never had the(6) again.
One day anther man stpped at her dr.This man lked(7) ,s she asked wh he was.He said, "I am Death.I've cme t take yur life. "
(8) fast,Aunty Misery had an idea and said, "Fine,but I'd like t pick sme pears frm my dear tree t remember the(9) it brught t me in this life.But I am t ld t climb high t get the best fruit.Wuld yu please d it fr me?" Mr.Death climbed up the tree and was(10) stuck t it.N matter what he said,Aunty Misery wuld nt ask the tree t let him g.
四.閱讀理解(共3小題)
13.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)Welcme t the Big Bus Tur f Hng Kng.Bys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tur tday.Yu will see all the city's famus sights.Ppular stps include the Ladies Market,Victria Peak,Man M Temple,Sh and Stanley Market.In Hng Kng,there are a lt f big buses with tw flrs.Yu'd better sit n the secnd flr.There yu can watch the city very well.Hw interesting!
When yu travel in Hng Kng,yu must be careful f the traffic rules,because the traffic keeps t the left.And the rules are different frm thse f the interir (內(nèi)地)f China.The Big Bus sightseeing tur is a safe and relaxing way t visit this great city.
Buy yur tickets nline.Yu can save mney.Our website is http://eng.bigbusturs,cm.Please call us at(852)2167 8995 fr mre infrmatin.Thanks!
(1)The Big Bus desn't g t .
A.Victria Peak
B.Man M Temple
C.Sh
D.The beach
(2)On which flr f the bus can yu see the city very well?
A.On the first flr.
B.On the secnd flr.
C.On the third flr.
D.On the furth flr.
(3)When yu take the Big Bus tur f Hng Kng,what will yu find?
A.The bus mves n the left.
B.The bus ges very slwly in the street.
C.There are a lt f famus peple n the bus.
D.The traffic rules are the same as urs.
(4)Mr Smith and his sn want t buy the tickets nline.Hw much can they save?
A. $72
B. $13
C. $30
D. $49
(5)Which phne number des the ad (廣告)leave us t knw mre abut the tur?
A.(825)2189 6795
B.(825)2617 9895
C.(852)2167 8995
D.(852)2176 8959
14.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)Starting a stamp cllectin is easy and nt very expensive.Befre yu start,yu need t decide what kind f stamps yu want t cllect.Mst peple animals cllect stamps because there are different kinds f pictures n them:a place f interest r an animal,a famus persn r even a sprt.Whatever yu chse,yu will find that there is a wrld f knwledge in stamps:yu will learn abut peple,animals,gegraphy,building,histry and culture.
Yu can cllect stamps frm letters,ask yur friends t let yu have their ld stamps,r yu can buy ld stamps.When yu get a letter with a stamp n it,carefully cut ut the stamp.Leave lts f space arund the stamp s that yu will nt damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until yu can safely remve the stamp.Carefully remve the stamp ff the letter.Place the wet stamp between tw clean pieces f paper.A stamp can get wrinkled (褶皺的)when it dries,s put sme bks n tp.
(1)What des the writer think f cllecting stamps?
A.Hard.
B.Expensive.
C.Useful.
D.Bring.
(2)What can yu learn frm the stamps?
A.Peple and animals.
B.Gegraphy and building.
B.Histry and culture.
D.All f the abve.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "damage" mean?
A.損壞
B保存
C.利用
D.刪除
(4)Which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE?
A.Yu can cllect stamps frm letters.
B.Yu can get stamps frm yur friends.
C.Yu can buy ld stamps.
D.Yu can make a stamp by yurself.
(5)What's the crrect rder when we try t get a stamp n a letter?
①Remve the stamp ff the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between tw pieces f paper.
③Cut ut the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put sme bks n tp.
A.①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③﹣④
B.③﹣④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤
C.④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③
D.③﹣①﹣④﹣②﹣⑤
15.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)When I arrived at my class n the early mrning,I suddenly felt upset.Our teacher wuld leave and mve t anther schl was very easy t talk with and t have fun with.He was cl,relaxed and was always friendly.I culdn't even imagine hw things were ging t be withut him.
"Thank yu everyne fr my time here.I will frever keep these memries and ur friendships." He tk a deep breath and said, "Befre my leaving,please lk under yur seats."
I felt bewildered s I slwly checked under my seat t find ut what it was.Then I saw a yellw blck f wd that read "Lve" n it.I quickly gt it and realized that it was a Jenga blck(積木塊).
Tears ran dwn my face and fell n the Jenga blck.I heard my classmates crying.Everyne in my class had a Jenga blck with the wrd "Lve".We hadn't fund a way t shw ur sadness and ur lve t the respectable(值得尊敬的)man. "This is a reminder t always lve thers," Mr.Smith said slwly.
Maybe that day wasn't the wrst day,and it was just a mment f my life and I was t yung t understand Mr.Smith taught us is that whenever and wherever we are,we shuld lve thers.The Jenga blck acts as a reminder,encuraging me t give a hand t thse in need.As time ges n,lving thers has been a habit.
(1)Accrding t Paragraph 1,Mr.Smith is .
A.easy﹣ging and friendly
B.strict and funny
C.brave and cl
D.ld and interesting
(2)What des the underlined wrd "bewildered" prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Sad.
B.Surprised.
C.Afraid.
D.Thankful.
(3)Accrding t this passage,the Jenga blck .
A.is smething used t make seats
B.is a way t shw peple's sadness
C.means gd memries and friendships
D.stands fr Mr.Smith's wish t his students
(4)Which is the crrect rder f this stry?
left us and mved t anther schl.
put a Jenga blck under everyne's seat.
explained abut the Jenga blck.
d.We have gt the habit f lving thers.
e.We cried after finding a Jenga blck under ur seats.
A.e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a
B.b﹣d﹣e﹣c﹣a
C.b﹣e﹣c﹣a﹣d
D.a(chǎn)﹣b﹣c﹣e﹣d
(5)Which sentence best describe a lessn frm Mr.Smith's last class?
A.Being friendly and having fun are imprtant in ur life.
B.The Jenga Blck is a gd gift fr students.
C.The imprtant mment f ur life is the last class with teachers.
D.It's imprtant t lve thers and help thers in need.
五.短文還原(共1小題)
16.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)Once there was a rich man in a village. (1) The villagers didn't like him.One day,he said t them,"I knw yu dn't like me.T make all f yu happy,I will give yu anything I have when I die." (2) The rich man culdn't understand why.One day he went fr a walk and heard a pig and a cw talking.
The pig said t the cw,"Why des everybdy like yu and nbdy likes me?After I die,I prvide peple with prk,ham and s n. (3) But yu nly give ne thing—milk."
The cw said,"Lk,I give them milk when I am alive.They think I am generus(大方的) with what I have.But yu dn't give them anything befre yu die.Yu give them things nly after yu die. (4) They nly believe in the present(目前).If yu give when yu are living,peple will like yu. (5) "
Frm then n,the rich man tried t help the pr in the daily life.
六.短文填空(共1小題)
17.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)Dear Kate,
I am happy t be yur e﹣friend.My name is Linda.I am a middle schl student.I want t be a scientist in the future because I enjy (1)l abut different things abut the envirnment.In this way,I can help (2)p the Earth and make it better.Besides,I read bks and think abut Maths prblems every day.In my (3)f time,I als like ding sprts.My favrite (4)h are swimming and playing table tennis.What abut yu?Please write back (5)s and I want t knw mre abut yu.
Yurs,
Linda
七.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(共5小題)
18.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)和來自全世界的人交朋友是令人興奮的。
make friends with peple frm all ver the wrld.
19.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)這個歌唱家每年都參加慈善活動.
The singer charity activities every year.
20.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)你多久收到一次筆友的來信?
d yu yur pen friend?
21.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)這兩個女孩看到我時便停止了交談。
The tw girls when they saw me.
22.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)學(xué)校給我們提供一個很好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。
Our schl us a gd study envirnment.
八.書面表達(共1小題)
23.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)下周,學(xué)校將舉行收藏品展示活動,請根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇英語短文,報道你們的準備情況。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)60字左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
(2)不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
Hell,everyne.I want t tell yu smething abut ur cllectin shw next week.
______
Hpe yu will cme and enjy yurself.
參考答案與試題解析
一.選擇題(共10小題)
1.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A.fdB.nnC.rmD.ftprint
【考點】字母組合的發(fā)音.
【答案】D
【分析】A.食物;B.中午;C.房間;D.腳印
【解答】選項中各詞語的音標為:A.fd/fu?d/,其中劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/u:/;B.nn/nu:n/,其中劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/u:/;C.rm/ru:m/,其中劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/u:/;D.ftprint/?f?tpr?nt/,其中劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音為/?/。由此可知,D項中劃線部分字母的發(fā)音為/?/,而在其他選項中均為/u:/。
故選:D。
【點評】本題考查單詞中劃線字母組合的發(fā)音,要求學(xué)生熟練掌握基礎(chǔ)詞匯的讀音,結(jié)合題意,做出正確解答。
2.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A.snwB.wnC.twnD.yellw
【考點】字母組合的發(fā)音.
【答案】C
【分析】A.雪,下雪;B.自己的;C.(城)鎮(zhèn);D.黃色(的)
【解答】選項中各詞語的音標為:A.snw/sn??/,其中劃線部分字母w的發(fā)音為/??/;B.wn/??n/,其中劃線部分字母w的發(fā)音為/??/;C.twn/ta?n/ ,其中劃線部分字母w的發(fā)音為/a?/;D.yellw/?jel??/,其中劃線部分字母w的發(fā)音為/??/。由此可知,C項中劃線部分字母w的發(fā)音為/a?/,而其他三項中的發(fā)音均為/??/。
故選:C。
【點評】本題考查單詞中劃線字母組合的發(fā)音,要求學(xué)生熟練掌握基礎(chǔ)詞匯的讀音,結(jié)合題意,做出正確解答。
3.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A.theB.threeC.withutD.breathe
【考點】字母組合的發(fā)音.
【答案】B
【分析】the定冠詞;three三;withut沒有;breathe呼吸。
【解答】the/e?/;three/θri?/;withut/w??ea?t/;breathe/bri?e/。根據(jù)單詞的讀音可知,A、C、D選項中劃線部分的讀音為/e/;B選項中劃線部分的讀音為/θ?/。
故選:B。
【點評】掌握單詞中劃線部分的讀音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
4.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A. stppedB.pllutedC.waitedD.landed
【考點】字母組合的發(fā)音.
【答案】A
【分析】A.停止;B.污染;C.等;D.著陸
【解答】選項中各詞語的音標為:A.stpped/st?pt/,其中劃線部分字母ed的發(fā)音為/t/;B.plluted/p??lu?t?d/,其中劃線部分字母ed的發(fā)音為/?d/;C.waited/?we?t?d/,其中劃線部分字母ed的發(fā)音為/?d/;D.landed/?l?nd?d/,其中劃線部分字母ed的發(fā)音為/?d/。由此可知,A項中劃線部分字母ed的發(fā)音為/t/,其他三項中發(fā)音均為/?d/。
故選:A。
【點評】本題考查單詞中劃線字母組合的發(fā)音,要求學(xué)生熟練掌握基礎(chǔ)詞匯的讀音,結(jié)合題意,做出正確解答。
5.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)找出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的選項。( )
A.kitesB.camerasC. fieldsD.gardens
【考點】單個輔音字母的發(fā)音.
【答案】A
【分析】kites風(fēng)箏;cameras照相機;fields田野;gardens花園。
【解答】kites[ka?ts];cameras['k?m?r?z];fields[fildz];gardens[?ɡɑ?dnz];根據(jù)四個單詞的音標可知,A選項劃線部分發(fā)音是/s/,其他三個選項劃線部分發(fā)音都是/z/,因此,選項A劃線部分字母的發(fā)音與其他選項不同。
故選:A。
【點評】掌握單詞中劃線部分字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
6.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)— D yu want t g t the Windw f the Wrld?
— Yes.There are many places f ________ in the park.I am ________ in these places.( )
A.interests;interesting
B.interest;interested
C.interest;interesting
D.interests;interested
【考點】﹣ing形容詞和﹣ed形容詞.
【答案】B
【分析】—你想去《世界之窗》嗎?
—是的。在公園里有許多名勝古跡。我對這些地方是感興趣的。
【解答】interest動詞或名詞,使感興趣,興趣;interested形容詞,感興趣的,形容某人心理上的感受;interesting形容詞,有趣的,指事物令人感興趣的。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知第一空是固定短語places f interest,名勝古跡;第二空主語是"I",對這些地方感興趣,固定短語be interested in,對感興趣。
故選:B。
【點評】辨析"興趣"的不同,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。
7.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)—There are tw cameras in yur flat.Is that white ne ________?
—N,it is my brther's.My mther bught it fr ________ a week ag.( )
A.yurs;heB.yur;heC.yur;himD.yurs;him
【考點】名詞性物主代詞;人稱代詞的賓格.
【答案】D
【分析】—你的公寓里有兩個照相機。那個白色的是你的嗎?
—不,這是我兄弟的,我媽媽一周前給他買的。
【解答】第一空空后無名詞,此處應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,即yurs。第二空空前有介詞fr,此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格,即him。
故選:D。
【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對物主代詞的掌握。
8.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)— Peple can find ________ useful infrmatin n the Internet.
— Yes.It's imprtant ________ t use cmputers.( )
A.a(chǎn) large amunt f;learning
B.a(chǎn) large number f;t learn
C.a(chǎn) large number f;learning
D.a(chǎn) large amunt f;t learn
【考點】固定搭配/句型.
【答案】D
【分析】——人們能在網(wǎng)上找到很多有用的信息?!堑摹W(xué)會使用電腦是非常重要的。
【解答】a large amunt f很多的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a large number f很多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞。第一空修飾不可數(shù)名詞infrmatin,故用a large amunt f。根據(jù)句型It's imprtant t d sth"做某事是重要的",故用動詞不定式t learn。
故選:D。
【點評】要在理解各個選項意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細分析,完成試題。
9.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)I ________ my pen everywhere,but I culdn't ________ it.I want t ________ wh tk it.( )
A.lked fr;find ut;find
B.lked fr;find;find ut
C.fund;find ut;lk fr
D.fund ut;lk fr;find
【考點】動詞短語.
【答案】B
【分析】我到處找我的鋼筆,但我找不到它。我想搞清楚是誰拿的。
【解答】本題主要是考查lk fr,find,find ut的區(qū)別:lk fr意思是"尋找",強調(diào)"找"的動作;find意思是"找到",強調(diào)"找"的結(jié)果;find ut是"搞清楚,搞明白";結(jié)合句意可知,三個空格依次是:lk fr,find,find ut。
故選:B。
【點評】先理解句意,再分析選項,最后綜合得出答案。
10.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)There are ________ wild animals n the Earth because they have ________ space n it.( )
A.less and less;fewer and fewer
B.fewer and fewer;fewer and fewer
C.fewer and fewer;less and less
D.less and less;less and less
【考點】形容詞的原級比較.
【答案】C
【分析】地球上的野生動物越來越少,因為它們的空間越來越小。
【解答】根據(jù)句意:地球上的野生動物越來越少,因為它們的空間越來越小。比較級+and+比較級,表示越來越……,fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞,less修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
故選:C。
【點評】熟悉形容詞原級比較的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
二.語法選擇(共1小題)
11.(2024秋?荔灣區(qū)校級期末)D yu drink bttle water?Hw lng(1) B it take yu t drink a bttle f water?Maybe just five minutes.But the plastic bttle will stay in nature fr 500 years!It is(2) A big prblem fr humans.
There(3) B many plastic things in ur lives.They are cheap,light and easy t make.
Every year,the wrld(4) D 500 billin plastic bags.We buy ne millin plastic bttles every minute.The plastic we thrw(5) C each year can circle(環(huán)繞)the Earth fur times!
Every day,full trucks f plastic things g int the sea.They are bad fr sea animals t.If we keep n ding this,we(6) D ur hme ne day.
(7) B can we d t slve the prblem?Here are sme tips.First,carry(8) C wn cups t schl.Secnd,buy(9) A new tys,r we can exchange tys with ur friends.Yes,just start ut small t make the wrld a better place.
Earth is ur nly hme.It's imprtant fr us(10) D the Earth fr ur future.
【考點】說明文;環(huán)境保護.
【答案】BABDC DBCAD
【分析】本文主要講述了塑料制品會污染環(huán)境,并給出了如何解決這個問題的一些建議。
【解答】(1)考查動詞。句意:你喝一瓶水需要多長時間?A.d原形;B.des第三人稱單數(shù);C.is主語是單數(shù);D.are主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱。分析句子可知,此處是一個特殊疑問句,其結(jié)構(gòu)為"特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句",特殊疑問詞是Hw lng,后面是實義動詞的一般疑問句,主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),用des。故選B。
(2)考查冠詞。句意:這對人類來說是個大問題。A.a一個,輔音音素前;B.an一個,元音音素前;C.the特指;D./零冠詞。big是輔音音素開頭的單詞,表示"一個",是泛指,用a。故選A。
(3)考查be動詞。句意:我們的生活中有很多塑料制品。A.is主語是單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時;B.are主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱,一般現(xiàn)在時;C.was主語是單數(shù)或I,一般過去時;D.were主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱,一般過去時。闡述事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除選項C和D;there be(某地有)要遵循就近原則,many plastic things(很多塑料制品)是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。故選B。
(4)考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:每年,全世界使用5000億個塑料袋。A.will use一般將來時;B.used一般過去時;C.is using現(xiàn)在進行時;D.uses第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)Every year(每年)可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語the wrld(世界)是單數(shù),主謂一致。故選D。
(5)考查介詞。句意:我們每年丟棄的塑料可以繞地球四圈!A.up向上;B.in在里面;C.away離開;D.ut外出。thrw away丟棄,丟掉,是固定搭配。故選C。
(6)考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:如果我們繼續(xù)這樣做,總有一天我們會失去我們的家。A.lse一般現(xiàn)在時;B.lses第三人稱單數(shù);C.lst一般過去時;D.will lse一般將來時。分析句子可知,該句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,該空位于主句,用一般將來時。故選D。
(7)考查疑問詞。句意:我們能做些什么來解決這個問題?A.Where哪里;B.What什么;C.Why為什么;D.Hw如何。根據(jù)后句答語Here are sme tips.(這里有一些提示。)可知,是問"能做些什么來解決這個問題",用特殊疑問詞what。故選B。
(8)考查代詞。句意:首先,帶上我們自己的杯子去學(xué)校。A.we我們(主格);B.us我們(賓格);C.ur我們的(形容詞性物主代詞);D.urselves我們自己(反身代詞)。ne's wn某人自己的,是固定搭配;再根據(jù)前文問句"我們能做些什么來解決這個問題"可知,用第一人稱。故選C。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:第二,少買一些新玩具,或者我們可以和朋友交換玩具。A.fewer更少的(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù));B.less更少的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);C.few很少的(修飾可數(shù)名詞,原形);D.little不多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞,原形)。根據(jù)r we can exchange tys with ur friends(或者我們可以和朋友交換玩具)可知,是指少買玩具,new tys(新玩具)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以排除選項B和D,此處存在比較,用比較級。故選A。
(10)考查動詞。句意:為了我們的未來,保護地球?qū)ξ覀儊碚f很重要。A.prtect原形;B.prtects第三人稱單數(shù);C.t prtecting介詞和動名詞;D.t prtect不定式。it is+adj.+fr sb.t d sth.做某事對某人來說是,是固定句型,所以該空用動詞不定式。故選D。
【點評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。
三.完形填空(共1小題)
12.(2024秋?荔灣區(qū)校級期末)A wman in her sixties lived alne in her little huse with a pear tree at her dr.She spent all her time(1) D the tree.But the children nearby made her angry.They wuld climb her tree and then(2) B away with pears,shuting "Aunty Misery" at her.
One evening,a tired man asked t(3) A fr a night.Seeing that he was an hnest man,she let him in and gave him a nice dinner.After a perfect rest,the man,a srcerer (巫師),thanked her by making her wish cme true.She was happy t make a wish:withut her agreement,the peple wh climbed up her(4) C can't cme back dwn.
When the children came back t take her fruit,they were stuck (纏) n the tree.They had t ask her t let them(5) A .Frm then n,Aunty Misery never had the(6) C again.
One day anther man stpped at her dr.This man lked(7) B ,s she asked wh he was.He said, "I am Death.I've cme t take yur life. "
(8) D fast,Aunty Misery had an idea and said, "Fine,but I'd like t pick sme pears frm my dear tree t remember the(9) A it brught t me in this life.But I am t ld t climb high t get the best fruit.Wuld yu please d it fr me?" Mr.Death climbed up the tree and was(10) C stuck t it.N matter what he said,Aunty Misery wuld nt ask the tree t let him g.
【考點】記敘文;日常生活.
【答案】DBACA CBDAC
【分析】文章主要介紹一個老人的樹有魔法,如果有人上去摘梨,她不同意,沒有人可以從上面下來,有一天死神也被她騙上樹。
【解答】(1)考查動詞短語。句意:她花所有時間照看這棵樹。A.擔(dān)憂;B.砍倒;C.點亮;D.照顧。根據(jù)She spent all her time(她花所有時間),可知是照看這棵樹。故選D。
(2)考查動詞。句意:他們常常爬山她的樹,然后帶著梨逃走。A.吹;B.跑;C.拉;D.踢。根據(jù)But the children nearby made her angry(但附近的孩子惹她生氣)以及They wuld climb her tree (他們常常爬上她的樹),可知孩子們爬上她的樹偷了梨,然后逃走,run away逃走。故選B。
(3)考查動詞。句意:一天,一個疲憊的男人請求在這里留宿一晚。A.停留;B.坐下;C.煮飯;D.談話。根據(jù) a night(一個晚上),可知這個疲憊的男人是請求在這里留宿。故選A。
(4)考查名詞。句意:沒有她的同意,爬上樹的人就不能再下來。A.房子;B.門;C.樹;D.墻。根據(jù) When the children came back t take her fruit,they were stuck (纏) n the tree(當(dāng)孩子們回來摘果實,他們被纏在樹上),可知是指爬上樹的人沒有她的同意就不能再下來。故選C。
(5)考查動詞。句意:他們不得不請求她讓他們走。A.去;B.玩;C.吃;D.睡覺。根據(jù)they were stuck (纏) n the tree(他們纏在樹上),可知他們請求她讓他們走。故選A。
(6)考查名詞。句意:從那以后,Misery阿姨再也沒有這些麻煩。A.樂趣;B.水果;C.麻煩;D.危險。根據(jù)When the children came back t take her fruit,they were stuck n the tree(當(dāng)孩子們回來摘果實,他們被纏在樹上),可知孩子們再也不敢來偷樹上的果實,所以Misery阿姨再也沒有這些麻煩。故選C。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:這個男人看起來很危險,所以她問他是誰。A.美麗的;B.危險的;C.緊張的;D.友好的。根據(jù)s she asked wh he was(所以她問他是誰)及I am Death.I've cme t take yur life(我是死神。我來奪走你的生命),可知這個人看起來是危險人物。故選B。
(8)考查動詞。句意:Misery阿姨很快想到一個好辦法。A.跑;B.哭;C.種植;D.思考。根據(jù)Aunty Misery had an idea (Misery有了辦法),可知她迅速思考。故選D。
(9)考查名詞。句意:但我想從我親愛的樹上摘一些梨,以紀念它給我這一生帶來的快樂。A.快樂;B.錢;C.困難;D.夢想。根據(jù)I'd like t pick sme pears frm my dear tree (我想從我親愛的樹上摘一些梨),可知是要紀念這棵樹帶給她的快樂。故選A。
(10)考查副詞。句意:死神先生爬上樹,很快被纏住。A.幾乎不;B.幸運地;C.快速地;D.快樂地。根據(jù)Mr.Death climbed up the tree (死神爬上樹),可知是很快被纏住。故選C。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
四.閱讀理解(共3小題)
13.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)Welcme t the Big Bus Tur f Hng Kng.Bys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tur tday.Yu will see all the city's famus sights.Ppular stps include the Ladies Market,Victria Peak,Man M Temple,Sh and Stanley Market.In Hng Kng,there are a lt f big buses with tw flrs.Yu'd better sit n the secnd flr.There yu can watch the city very well.Hw interesting!
When yu travel in Hng Kng,yu must be careful f the traffic rules,because the traffic keeps t the left.And the rules are different frm thse f the interir (內(nèi)地)f China.The Big Bus sightseeing tur is a safe and relaxing way t visit this great city.
Buy yur tickets nline.Yu can save mney.Our website is http://eng.bigbusturs,cm.Please call us at(852)2167 8995 fr mre infrmatin.Thanks!
(1)The Big Bus desn't g t D .
A.Victria Peak
B.Man M Temple
C.Sh
D.The beach
(2)On which flr f the bus can yu see the city very well? B
A.On the first flr.
B.On the secnd flr.
C.On the third flr.
D.On the furth flr.
(3)When yu take the Big Bus tur f Hng Kng,what will yu find? A
A.The bus mves n the left.
B.The bus ges very slwly in the street.
C.There are a lt f famus peple n the bus.
D.The traffic rules are the same as urs.
(4)Mr Smith and his sn want t buy the tickets nline.Hw much can they save? A
A. $72
B. $13
C. $30
D. $49
(5)Which phne number des the ad (廣告)leave us t knw mre abut the tur? C
A.(825)2189 6795
B.(825)2617 9895
C.(852)2167 8995
D.(852)2176 8959
【考點】應(yīng)用文;細節(jié)理解.
【答案】DBAAC
【分析】短文講了香港大巴之旅,詳細地介紹了票價和購票方式等。
【解答】(1)D.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)"Ppular stps include the Ladies Market,Victria Peak,Man M Temple,Sh and Stanley Market."可知這輛大公共汽車不去海灘。故選D。
(2)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)" Yu'd better sit n the secnd flr.There yu can watch the city very well.Hw interesting!"可知在車的第二層可以看到城市的風(fēng)光。故選B。
(3)A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"When yu travel in Hng Kng,yu must be careful f the traffic rules,because the traffic keeps t the left. "可知當(dāng)你乘坐巴士游覽香港時,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)公共汽車在左側(cè)行駛。故選A。
(4)A.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Online Price:Adult:$42;Child:$30"可知史密斯先生和他的兒子想在網(wǎng)上買票。他們需要42+30=72.故選A。
(5)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Please call us at(852)2167 8995 fr mre infrmatin. "可知有關(guān)詳情,請致電(852)21678995與我們聯(lián)絡(luò)。故選C。
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
14.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)Starting a stamp cllectin is easy and nt very expensive.Befre yu start,yu need t decide what kind f stamps yu want t cllect.Mst peple animals cllect stamps because there are different kinds f pictures n them:a place f interest r an animal,a famus persn r even a sprt.Whatever yu chse,yu will find that there is a wrld f knwledge in stamps:yu will learn abut peple,animals,gegraphy,building,histry and culture.
Yu can cllect stamps frm letters,ask yur friends t let yu have their ld stamps,r yu can buy ld stamps.When yu get a letter with a stamp n it,carefully cut ut the stamp.Leave lts f space arund the stamp s that yu will nt damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until yu can safely remve the stamp.Carefully remve the stamp ff the letter.Place the wet stamp between tw clean pieces f paper.A stamp can get wrinkled (褶皺的)when it dries,s put sme bks n tp.
(1)What des the writer think f cllecting stamps? C
A.Hard.
B.Expensive.
C.Useful.
D.Bring.
(2)What can yu learn frm the stamps? D
A.Peple and animals.
B.Gegraphy and building.
B.Histry and culture.
D.All f the abve.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "damage" mean? A
A.損壞
B保存
C.利用
D.刪除
(4)Which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE? D
A.Yu can cllect stamps frm letters.
B.Yu can get stamps frm yur friends.
C.Yu can buy ld stamps.
D.Yu can make a stamp by yurself.
(5)What's the crrect rder when we try t get a stamp n a letter? B
①Remve the stamp ff the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between tw pieces f paper.
③Cut ut the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put sme bks n tp.
A.①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③﹣④
B.③﹣④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤
C.④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③
D.③﹣①﹣④﹣②﹣⑤
【考點】日常生活;細節(jié)理解;推理判斷;詞句猜測.
【答案】CDCDB
【分析】本文主要講了收集郵票的好處和方法。
【解答】(1)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Whatever yu chse,yu will find that there is a wrld f knwledge in stamps:yu will learn abut peple,gegraphy,building,histry and culture.可知郵票上有很多世界知識,因此推斷集郵是有用的,故選C。
(2)D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Whatever yu chse,yu will find that there is a wrld f knwledge in stamps:yu will learn abut peple,animal,gegraphy,building,histry and culture.可知從郵票中可以學(xué)到人、動物、地理、建筑、歷史和文化。故選D。
(3)C.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段When yu get a letter with a stamp n it,carefully cut ut the stamp.可知當(dāng)收到有售票的信時,要仔細地剪郵票,因此判斷留很多地方是為了不損壞郵票,因此猜測劃線單詞的含義為損壞。故選A。
(4)D.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Yu can cllect stamps frm letters,ask yur friends t let yu have their ld stamps,r yu can buy ld stamps.可知可以從信中收集郵票,問朋友給你舊郵票,或者可以買,因此判斷不可以自己做郵票。故選D。
(5)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段When yu get a letter with a stamp n it,carefully cut ut the stamp.Put the stamp in water and wait until yu can safely remve the stamp.Carefully remve the stamp ff the letter.Place the wet stamp between tw clean pieces f paper.A stamp can get wrinkled (褶皺的)when it dries,s put sme bks n tp.可知從信中獲得郵票,首先要把郵票剪下來,然后把郵票泡在水里,接下來仔細地撕開郵票,然后把郵票放在兩張干凈的紙中間,最后上面放幾本書。故選B.
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
15.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)When I arrived at my class n the early mrning,I suddenly felt upset.Our teacher wuld leave and mve t anther schl was very easy t talk with and t have fun with.He was cl,relaxed and was always friendly.I culdn't even imagine hw things were ging t be withut him.
"Thank yu everyne fr my time here.I will frever keep these memries and ur friendships." He tk a deep breath and said, "Befre my leaving,please lk under yur seats."
I felt bewildered s I slwly checked under my seat t find ut what it was.Then I saw a yellw blck f wd that read "Lve" n it.I quickly gt it and realized that it was a Jenga blck(積木塊).
Tears ran dwn my face and fell n the Jenga blck.I heard my classmates crying.Everyne in my class had a Jenga blck with the wrd "Lve".We hadn't fund a way t shw ur sadness and ur lve t the respectable(值得尊敬的)man. "This is a reminder t always lve thers," Mr.Smith said slwly.
Maybe that day wasn't the wrst day,and it was just a mment f my life and I was t yung t understand Mr.Smith taught us is that whenever and wherever we are,we shuld lve thers.The Jenga blck acts as a reminder,encuraging me t give a hand t thse in need.As time ges n,lving thers has been a habit.
(1)Accrding t Paragraph 1,Mr.Smith is A .
A.easy﹣ging and friendly
B.strict and funny
C.brave and cl
D.ld and interesting
(2)What des the underlined wrd "bewildered" prbably mean in Paragraph 3? B
A.Sad.
B.Surprised.
C.Afraid.
D.Thankful.
(3)Accrding t this passage,the Jenga blck D .
A.is smething used t make seats
B.is a way t shw peple's sadness
C.means gd memries and friendships
D.stands fr Mr.Smith's wish t his students
(4)Which is the crrect rder f this stry? C
left us and mved t anther schl.
put a Jenga blck under everyne's seat.
explained abut the Jenga blck.
d.We have gt the habit f lving thers.
e.We cried after finding a Jenga blck under ur seats.
A.e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a
B.b﹣d﹣e﹣c﹣a
C.b﹣e﹣c﹣a﹣d
D.a(chǎn)﹣b﹣c﹣e﹣d
(5)Which sentence best describe a lessn frm Mr.Smith's last class? D
A.Being friendly and having fun are imprtant in ur life.
B.The Jenga Blck is a gd gift fr students.
C.The imprtant mment f ur life is the last class with teachers.
D.It's imprtant t lve thers and help thers in need.
【考點】杰出人物;細節(jié)理解;推理判斷;詞句猜測.
【答案】ABDCD
【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的老師史密斯先生在離開時送給了每個學(xué)生一個寫著"Lve"的積木塊,以此來告訴他們要學(xué)會愛他人。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Mr.Smith was very easy t talk with and t have fun with.He was cl,relaxed and was always friendly. (史密斯先生很容易交談,也很容易相處。他很冷靜,放松,總是很友好。)可知,史密斯先生很隨和,有趣,很酷也很友好。故選A。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Befre my leaving,please lk under yur seats.(在我離開之前,請看一下你的座位下面。)和s I slwly checked under my seat t find ut what it was.(所以我慢慢地檢查了一下座位下面,想知道是什么。)可知,聽了老師的話后,作者應(yīng)是很疑惑,所以低頭去查看。劃線單詞表示"疑惑的",與surprised意思相近。故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段We hadn't fund a way t shw ur sadness and ur lve t the respectable(man. "This is a reminder t always lve thers," Mr.Smith said slwly.(我們沒有找到一種方式來表達我們的悲傷和我們對受人尊敬的人的愛。"這是一個提醒,要永遠愛別人,"史密斯先生慢慢地說。)可知,史密斯先生希望這個積木塊能提醒學(xué)生永遠愛別人,所以這個積木塊是他對學(xué)生的祝愿。故選D。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,文章的第二、三段I felt bewildered s I slwly checked under my seat t find ut what it was.Then I saw a yellw blck f wd that read "Lve" n it.(我感到困惑,所以我慢慢地檢查了一下我的座位下面,看看是什么。然后我看到一塊黃色的木頭,上面寫著"愛"。)可知先寫到"史密斯先生在每個人的座位下面放了一個積木",然后第四段I heard my classmates crying.(我聽到我的同學(xué)在哭。)寫到學(xué)生們在座位下發(fā)現(xiàn)積木塊后哭了,緊接著史密斯先生解釋了這個積木塊的意義,所以前面的順序應(yīng)是bec;最后一段講的是史密斯先生離開后的情況,結(jié)合"As time ges n,lving thers has been a habit."可知,最后應(yīng)是史密斯先生離開我們搬到另一所學(xué)校去了,而我們慢慢地也將愛別人變成了習(xí)慣,結(jié)合選項,故選C。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段What Mr.Smith taught us is that whenever and wherever we are,we shuld lve thers.The Jenga blck acts as a reminder,encuraging me t give a hand t thse in need.As time ges n,lving thers has been a habit.(史密斯先生告訴我們的是,無論何時何地,我們都應(yīng)該愛別人。積木塊是一個提醒,鼓勵我?guī)椭切┬枰獛椭娜?。隨著時間的推移,愛別人已經(jīng)成為一種習(xí)慣)可知,史密斯先生的最后一課告訴人們:愛別人,幫助需要幫助的人是很重要的。故選D。
【點評】首先,對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細讀題材,各個擊破;再次,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
五.短文還原(共1小題)
16.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)Once there was a rich man in a village. (1) E The villagers didn't like him.One day,he said t them,"I knw yu dn't like me.T make all f yu happy,I will give yu anything I have when I die." (2) B The rich man culdn't understand why.One day he went fr a walk and heard a pig and a cw talking.
The pig said t the cw,"Why des everybdy like yu and nbdy likes me?After I die,I prvide peple with prk,ham and s n. (3) D But yu nly give ne thing—milk."
The cw said,"Lk,I give them milk when I am alive.They think I am generus(大方的) with what I have.But yu dn't give them anything befre yu die.Yu give them things nly after yu die. (4) C They nly believe in the present(目前).If yu give when yu are living,peple will like yu. (5) A "
Frm then n,the rich man tried t help the pr in the daily life.
【考點】記敘文;日常生活.
【答案】EBDCA
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個村莊里的富人,他承諾死后把所有財產(chǎn)給村民,但村民并不喜歡他。后來,他聽到一只豬和一頭牛的對話,牛告訴豬人們喜歡它是因為它在活著時就給予了幫助,而豬只在死后才給予。富人聽后開始在生活中幫助窮人。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Once there was a rich man in a village. (從前,一個村子里有一個富翁。)和下文The villagers didn't like him.(村民們不喜歡他。)可知說的是村民們不喜歡村里的富翁,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說他從不幫助別人。故選E。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文One day,he said t them,"I knw yu dn't like me.T make all f yu happy,I will give yu anything I have when I die."(有一天,他對他們說:"我知道你們不喜歡我。為了讓你們都開心,我死后會把我所有的東西都給你們。")可知說的是富翁的承諾,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說但沒人相信他。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文The pig said t the cw,"Why des everybdy like yu and nbdy likes me?After I die,I prvide peple with prk,ham and s n.(豬對牛說:"為什么每個人都喜歡你,沒有人喜歡我?我死后,我給人們提供豬肉、火腿等。)可知說的是為人們提供東西,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說我給他們?nèi)臉訓(xùn)|西。故選D。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文They nly believe in the present(目前).(他們只相信現(xiàn)在。)可知說的是只相信現(xiàn)在,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說人們不相信未來。故選C。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文The cw said,"Lk,I give them milk when I am alive.They think I am generus(大方的) with what I have.But yu dn't give them anything befre yu die.Yu give them things nly after yu nly believe in the present(目前).If yu give when yu are living,peple will like yu. (牛說:"看,我活著的時候給他們牛奶。他們認為我對我所擁有的很慷慨。但你死前什么都不給他們。你死后才給他們東西。他們只相信現(xiàn)在。如果你活著的時候給予,人們會喜歡你的。)可知說的是牛說的話,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說它很簡單。故選A。
【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
六.短文填空(共1小題)
17.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)Dear Kate,
I am happy t be yur e﹣friend.My name is Linda.I am a middle schl student.I want t be a scientist in the future because I enjy (1)l earning abut different things abut the envirnment.In this way,I can help (2)p rtect the Earth and make it better.Besides,I read bks and think abut Maths prblems every day.In my (3)f ree time,I als like ding sprts.My favrite (4)h bby are swimming and playing table tennis.What abut yu?Please write back (5)s n and I want t knw mre abut yu.
Yurs,
Linda
【考點】應(yīng)用文;個人情況.
【答案】(1)learning
(2)prtect
(3)free
(4)hbby
(5)sn
【分析】短文主要寫了琳達向凱特介紹自己,表達了她對成為科學(xué)家的愿望,以及她對環(huán)境和數(shù)學(xué)的興趣。她還提到了自己喜歡的運動和期待了解凱特更多的信息。
【解答】(1)考查動名詞。句意:我想在未來成為一名科學(xué)家,因為我喜歡學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)環(huán)境的不同知識。根據(jù)語境用learn學(xué)習(xí),enjy ding sth喜歡做某事,固定短語,故填:learning。
(2)考查動詞。句意:通過這種方式,我可以幫助保護地球,讓它變得更好。根據(jù)語境和提示用prtect保護,help sb d sth幫助某人做某事,固定短語,故填:prtect。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:在我空閑的時候,我也喜歡運動。根據(jù)語境和提示free空間的,形容詞作定語,故填:free。
(4)考查名詞。句意:我最喜歡的愛好是游泳和打乒乓球。根據(jù)語境和提示用hbby愛好,故填:hbby。
(5)考查副詞。句意:請盡快回信,我想了解更多關(guān)于你的信息。根據(jù)語境和提示用sn盡快,故填:sn。
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。
七.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(共5小題)
18.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)和來自全世界的人交朋友是令人興奮的。
It is exciting t make friends with peple frm all ver the wrld.
【考點】it作形式主語;不定式作主語.
【答案】It;is;exciting;t
【分析】和來自全世界的人交朋友是令人興奮的。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:It is+形容詞 t d sth.做某事是……的。exciting令人興奮的。由句意可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。
故答案為:It;is;exciting;t。
【點評】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。
19.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)這個歌唱家每年都參加慈善活動.
The singer takes part in charity activities every year.
【考點】簡單句.
【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容
【分析】The singer takes part in charity activities every year.
【解答】根據(jù)句意"這個歌唱家每年都參加慈善活動"可知使用動詞短語take part in"參加",由時間狀語every year表示經(jīng)常性的動作,因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語the singer是單數(shù),謂語動詞使用單數(shù).
故答案為:takes part in
【點評】對于漢譯英這種題,要分析句子意思,再從結(jié)構(gòu)上和意義上對答案進行確定.
20.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)你多久收到一次筆友的來信?
Hw ften d yu hear frm yur pen friend?
【考點】特殊疑問句.
【答案】Hw;ften;hear;frm
【分析】你多久收到一次筆友的來信?
【解答】hw ften多久一次,hear frm收到朋友的來信;本題用一般現(xiàn)在時,助動詞d后用動詞原形。
故填:Hw;ften;hear;frm。
【點評】理解題目要求,結(jié)合所學(xué)詞匯分析作答,注意時態(tài)人稱和單復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化。
21.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)這兩個女孩看到我時便停止了交談。
The tw girls stpped talking when they saw me.
【考點】動詞短語.
【答案】stpped;talking
【分析】這兩個女孩看到我時便停止了交談。
【解答】停止做某事stp ding sth.,是固定搭配;交談talk,是動詞。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語從句when they saw me是一般過去時可知,主句也是一般過去時。
故答案為:stpped;talking。
【點評】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。
22.(2024秋?越秀區(qū)校級期末)學(xué)校給我們提供一個很好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。
Our schl prvide us with a gd study envirnment.
【考點】動詞短語.
【答案】prvides;with
【分析】學(xué)校給我們提供一個很好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。
【解答】prvide sb with sth給某人提供某物。一般現(xiàn)在時,schl做主語,動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。
故填:prvides;with。
【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對動詞短語的掌握。
八.書面表達(共1小題)
23.(2024秋?增城區(qū)期末)下周,學(xué)校將舉行收藏品展示活動,請根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇英語短文,報道你們的準備情況。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)60字左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
(2)不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
Hell,everyne.I want t tell yu smething abut ur cllectin shw next week.
______
Hpe yu will cme and enjy yurself.
【考點】說明文;學(xué)校生活.
【答案】 Hell,everyne.I want t tell yu smething abut ur cllectin shw next week.
The ninth grade students prepared ty mdels,such as airplanes,cars,etc.They will have a presentatin next Mnday afternn.They hpe that everyne is mre interested in making tys.The eighth grade students have prepared sme sprts equipment,such as clthing,balls,etc.They will have an exhibitin next Friday mrning.They hpe that everyne can learn mre abut sprts and lve sprts.The seventh grade students have prepared art wrks such as il painting and phtgraphy.They will hld an exhibitin next Wednesday.They hpe that everyne will be interested in art.
Hpe yu will cme and enjy yurself.
【分析】【高分句型一】
The ninth grade students prepared ty mdels,such as airplanes,cars,etc.九年級的學(xué)生準備了玩具模型,如飛機、汽車等。such as例如。
【高分句型二】
They hpe that everyne will be interested in art.他們希望每個人都對藝術(shù)感興趣。They hpe that+賓語從句。
【解答】 Hell,everyne.I want t tell yu smething abut ur cllectin shw next week.
The ninth grade students prepared ty mdels,such as airplanes,cars,etc. 【高分句型一】They will have a presentatin next Mnday afternn.They hpe that everyne is mre interested in making tys. (九年級)The eighth grade students have prepared sme sprts equipment,such as clthing,balls,etc.They will have an exhibitin next Friday mrning.They hpe that everyne can learn mre abut sprts and lve sprts.(八年級)The seventh grade students have prepared art wrks such as il painting and phtgraphy.They will hld an exhibitin next Wednesday.They hpe that everyne will be interested in art.【高分句型二】(七年級)
Hpe yu will cme and enjy yurself.
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務(wù)。(1)
A.d
B.des
C.is
D.a(chǎn)re
(2)
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D. /
(3)
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.was
D.were
(4)
A.will use
B.used
C.is using
D.uses
(5)
A.up
B.in
C.a(chǎn)way
D.ut
(6)
A.lse
B.lses
C.lst
D.will lse
(7)
A.Where
B.What
C.Why
D.Hw
(8)
A.we
B.us
C.ur
D.urselves
(9)
A.fewer
B.less
C.few
D.little
(10)
A.prtect
B.prtects
C.t prtecting
D.t prtect
(1)
A.wrrying abut
B.cutting dwn
C.lighting up
D.taking care f
(2)
A.blw
B.run
C.pull
D.kick
(3)
A.stay
B.sit
C.ck
D.talk
(4)
A.huse
B.dr
C.tree
D.wall
(5)
A.g
B.play
C.eat
D.sleep
(6)
A.fun
B.fruit
C.truble
D.danger
(7)
A.beautiful
B.dangerus
C.nervus
D.friendly
(8)
A.Running
B.Crying
C.Planting
D.Thinking
(9)
A.happiness
B.mney
C.difficulty
D.dream
(10)
A.hardly
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.happily
Day Tur
Adult
Child
Nrmal Price
$49
$36
Online Price
$42
$30
A.It's very simple.
B.But nbdy believed him.
C.Peple dn't believe in the future.
D.I give three r fur things t them.
E.He never gave ut anything t help thers.
年級
展示的收藏品
展示的時間
期望
九年級
玩具模型(如:飛機、汽車等)
下周一下午
對制作玩具更感興趣
八年級
運動用品(如:服裝、球類等)
下周五早上
了解體育并熱愛運動
七年級
(請你補充)
(請你補充)
(請你補充)
(1)
A.d
B.des
C.is
D.a(chǎn)re
(2)
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D. /
(3)
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.was
D.were
(4)
A.will use
B.used
C.is using
D.uses
(5)
A.up
B.in
C.a(chǎn)way
D.ut
(6)
A.lse
B.lses
C.lst
D.will lse
(7)
A.Where
B.What
C.Why
D.Hw
(8)
A.we
B.us
C.ur
D.urselves
(9)
A.fewer
B.less
C.few
D.little
(10)
A.prtect
B.prtects
C.t prtecting
D.t prtect
(1)
A.wrrying abut
B.cutting dwn
C.lighting up
D.taking care f
(2)
A.blw
B.run
C.pull
D.kick
(3)
A.stay
B.sit
C.ck
D.talk
(4)
A.huse
B.dr
C.tree
D.wall
(5)
A.g
B.play
C.eat
D.sleep
(6)
A.fun
B.fruit
C.truble
D.danger
(7)
A.beautiful
B.dangerus
C.nervus
D.friendly
(8)
A.Running
B.Crying
C.Planting
D.Thinking
(9)
A.happiness
B.mney
C.difficulty
D.dream
(10)
A.hardly
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.happily
Day Tur
Adult
Child
Nrmal Price
$49
$36
Online Price
$42
$30
A.It's very simple.
B.But nbdy believed him.
C.Peple dn't believe in the future.
D.I give three r fur things t them.
E.He never gave ut anything t help thers.
年級
展示的收藏品
展示的時間
期望
九年級
玩具模型(如:飛機、汽車等)
下周一下午
對制作玩具更感興趣
八年級
運動用品(如:服裝、球類等)
下周五早上
了解體育并熱愛運動
七年級
(請你補充)
(請你補充)
(請你補充)

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