云南省昭通市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末考試B卷含解析

這是一份云南省昭通市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末考試B卷含解析，共38頁。
3.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What des Shirley plan t d this afternn?
A. G swimming.B. D her hmewrk.C. Have classes.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
When is Peter’s father’s birthday?
A. On September 1st.
BOn September 10th.
COn September 20th.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
Where will the man g first?
A. Chicag.B. New Yrk.C. WashingtnD. C.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What des the man ffer t d?
A. Walk the wman t the bkstre.
B. Lend the wman his cpy.
C. Underline (劃線標出) the imprtant parts.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d tmrrw afternn?
A. Meet the wman.
B. Attend a meeting.
C. See a film.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
6. What magazine will the wman wrk fr?
A. Sprts Weekly.B. Swim Wrld.C. Natinal Ftball.
7. What will the wman mst prbably wrk as?
A. An editr.B. A designer.C. A secretary.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
8. What des the wman think f drums?
A. They are exciting.B. They are lud.C. They are bring.
9. When will the by buy electric drums?
A. After he has enugh mney.
B. Once he gets gd at drums.
C. When he is famus.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith?
A. He ate a lt.
B. He gt a sre thrat.
C. He can’t sleep at night.
11. What des Mr. Smith teach?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Physics.
12. Why desn’t Mr. Smith want t take a rest?
A. He has rested fr a week.
B. He has t help his students.
C. He wants t visit a university.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
13. What des the wman think f her c-wrkers (同事)?
A. Unfriendly.B. Selfish.C. Nice.
14Hw is the research prgram ging?
A. It wn’t be started till March.
B. It hasn’t been finished yet.
C. It was finished last Christmas.
15. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She enjyed herself in parties.
B. She traveled a lt in America.
C. She wn’t g back t America.
16. What day des Bxing Day fall n?
A. December 24.B. December 25.C. December 26.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
17. What will the headmaster d tmrrw mrning?
A. Take phts in the lab building.
B. Meet the listeners in the library.
C. Intrduce the schl t the listeners.
18. Where will the listeners visit n Tuesday mrning?
A. The Statue f Liberty.B. Central Park.C. Brklyn Bridge.
19. What will be held n Tuesday night?
A. A talk shw.B. A lecture.C. A party.
20. When will the listeners g t Washingtn?
A. On Tuesday afternn.
B. On Wednesday mrning.
C. On Wednesday afternn.
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
D yu have any travel plans in the near future? Or are yu lking fr the safest place t travel? If yur answer is yes, this travel guide will prvide sme places yu can visit. In this guide, we will discuss their culture, fd, and ther things yu shuld expect.
New Zealand
New Zealand has prven t be the wrld’s safest place t travel after Iceland and it is knwn fr its wnderful dishes such as Fish and Chips, Hkey Pkey ice cream, etc. Whangarei Falls is a 26.3-metre high waterfall with a beautiful view that makes it ne f the mst phtgenic waterfalls.
Belize
A visit t Belize wuld give yu experiences such as wrld-class diving, explratins f jungles, etc. When yu are in Belize, yu shuld try the fllwing fds: Rice and Beans, Tamales, Stewed Chicken, Fry Jacks and lts mre. Belize is knwn fr Mayan ruins and caves and jungle adventures, and it is als knwn as “Mther Nature’s Best Kept Secret”.
Greenland
Greenland is said t be a place where yu d nt have t wrry abut crime, s yu need nt wrry t much abut yur safety. It is lcated between the Arctic and Atlantic ceans, and it is the wrld’s largest island. Majr turist ffers in Greenland include trips n hiking, turs n dg sledding, watching icebergs, etc.
Tunisia
Tunisia is said t be ne f the mst visited African cuntries. Sme attractive places include its great capital city Tunis, the beach resrts f Mahdia and Kasbah Square in Tunis. Tunisia is ppular fr its beaches which have pcket-friendly expensive items. Tunisians are always willing t help. Sme f the delicius dishes that Tunisians enjy include Tabuna Bread, Tajine Maadnus, Tunisian Meat Dishes, etc.
21. What can visitrs enjy in New Zealand?
A. Mayan ruins.
B. Glden beaches.
C. The beautiful waterfall.
D. Jungle adventures.
22. Which place shuld yu g t if yu are fnd f diving?
A. New Zealand.B. Tunisia.
C. Greenland.D. Belize.
23. What can be knwn abut Tunisia?
A. Tunisians are bth warm and friendly.
B. It’s famus fr its delicius dishes.
C. Tunis is the wrld’s largest prt city.
D. It ffers first-class hiking experiences.
B
Bartek Ostalwski lst bth his arms in a terrible aceident in 2006, but that wasn’t enugh t kill his dream f ne day becming a prfessinal race-car driver. Finding himself armless at just 20 years ld and faced with the difficult task f learning t drive a car n a race circuit (賽車道) must have been quite the shck fr Bartek, but he gathered the curage and the drive t push n. In three years, he became a master f driving a race-car with his feet. Tday, Bartek Ostalwski is the wrld’s nly prfessinal sprt driver wh drives using his feet.
In rder t deal with his physical limitatins, Bartek transfrmed (改裝) his race car accrding t his needs, adding a new engine, and strnger transmissin (變速器). The ambitius Plish driver uses his right ft t cntrl the pedals, while mving n with his left ne. The race car is cntrlled with the shulder.
“After my accident, I was lking fr a slutin. I asked myself if I wanted t race again what wuld I need t d?” Bartek tld the reprter f Business Insider. “I heard abut smene in Pland wh, like me, had n arms, but he drve a car n a daily basis with n prblem. After meeting him, my dream and passin fr mtr sprts were alive and strng, and I made the decisin t return t racing ne day.”
In 2019, Ostalwski finished in ninth place ut f 50 drivers in the Plish Drift Champinship, ne f the mst cmpetitive champinship series in all f Eurpe, and the year befre that, he wn the internatinal Czech Drift Series, beating dzens f ther prfessinal sprts drivers.
“Of curse, I encurage ther peple with disabilities t get invlved in mtr sprts. It’s a beautiful passin and I think a great frm f recvery t. S make yur dreams cme true,” the Plish driver said.
24. What is special abut Bartek Ostalwski?
A. He lst his arms.B. He is a race-car driver.
C. He drives the race car with feet.D. He becmes a master f driving a race car.
25. Wh encuraged Bartek Ostalwski mst accrding t the text?
A. A driving master.B. A disabled driver.
C. A great champin.D. A newspaper reprter.
26. What des the authr think f Bartek Ostalwski accrding t paragraph 4?
A. Admiring.B. Frightening.C. Interesting.D. Embarrassing.
27. Which shuld be the title f the text?
A. A Mving Stry abut a Dream Cming True
B. A Great Man Rising frm a Terrible Accident
C. The Only Man with Curage and Drive n a Race Circuit
D. The Only Armless Prfessinal Sprts Driver in the Wrld
C
Chinese is ne f the wrld’s mst widely spken language. As ne f the six fficial languages used by United Natins, Chinese nw has gained itself greater status (地位) in the wrld. Chinese is interesting and special. Unlike mst ther languages, Chinese has a written frm and several spken frms. The fficial language f China is the Mandarin (普通話).
Mandarin is a statement in China. It is the cmmn language f all mdern Han natinality peple. Mandarin is shaped and based n the Beijing dialect (方言) and ther dialects spken in the nrthern areas f China. Mandarin is taught in schls thrughut the cuntry. The media, fficials, and the gvernment use Mandarin as their main language. When yu type in Chinese, yu use a phnetic system, called pinyin, which matches the Mandarin prnunciatin. Mandarin is used as a mther tngue by mst peple wh are abut ne fifth f the wrld’s ppulatin. Chinese nce had very great influence n sme neighbring cuntries with their languages and characters, such as Japanese, Krean, Vietnamese and s n. In additin t China, Mandarin is an fficial language in several ther cuntries in Asia.
Nwadays, with the develpment f China, Chinese peple nt nly speak Chinese, but als learn ther languages, such as English. English is a required curse and universal educatin in China and has great ppularity. Many Chinese peple can speak basic English, especially the yuth, students, and staff f service trades like htels, restaurants, airlines, banks and pst ffices. In large cities, there are mre peple wh can cmmunicate with freigners in English. The language cmmunicatin nw is nt a prblem at all fr thse that wish t cme t China.
Nw Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular. As lng as yu knw Chinese, yu’ll als be fine anywhere in China.
28. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Chinese has ne written and spken frm.
B. The fficial language f China is Beijing dialect.
C. Chinese plays an imprtant rle in the wrld.
D. Chinese is used as ne f the five fficial languages.
29. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The wrng pinins in Mandarin.B. The status and influence f Mandarin.
C. The advantages f Mandarin.D. The results f learning Mandarin.
30. Why des the authr mentin English?
AT shw the changes in English.B. T advise peple t travel in England.
C. T intrduce the present situatin f English in China.D. T call n peple in China t learn English.
31. What will prbably be written in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Mre and mre freigners will learn Chinese.B. English will be influenced by Chinese.
C. The difficulties f learning Chinese.D. The histry f Chinese.
D
In many restaurants wrldwide, there’s a new sight — child-sized rbts. These rbts can welcme guests, shw them t their tables, deliver fd and drinks, and even transprt dirty dishes back t the kitchen. Sme believe these rbt waiters culd be a slutin t tday’s wrker shrtages (短缺，不足) in the restaurant industry, with tens f thusands f them nw in use.
But ther peple think that rbts can’t replace (取代) human wrkers. Rbt waiters can’t take rders, and they struggle with steps, limiting their abilities.
Althugh there are disadvantages, their use is grwing. Fr example, in Madisn Heights, Michigan, Li Zhai faced difficulty finding enugh wrkers fr his restaurant. T address this, he bught rbts frm Pudu Rbtics. These rbts have been a success, with ne leading guests t their seats, anther delivering fd, and a third transprting dirty dishes.
Zhai fund that using these rbts reduced his need fr emplyees. Three rbts nw d the wrk f what used t need five r six peple. And a rbt csts arund $15,000, while a human can cst 5,000 t 6,000 per mnth. These rbts als have a surprising benefit—they free up human servers t spend mre time with custmers, resulting in increased tips. Additinally, diners (用餐者) ften share vides f the rbts n scial media, attracting mre visitrs t the restaurant.
Hwever, nt all restaurants have had the same success. Fr example, Chili’s (奇利斯餐廳) intrduced rbt servers in 2020, but were criticized (批評) fr their slw mvement and getting in the way f human servers. A survey shwed that 58% f guests believed the rbts didn’t imprve their verall dining experience.
32. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T discuss the advantages f hiring human wrkers in restaurants.
B. T describe the shrtages f child-sized rbts in restaurants.
C. T shw the success f rbt waiters in restaurants.
D. T intrduce a survey abut rbt waiters.
33. What des the underlined wrd “address” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. narrwB. slveC. faceD. explre
34. Accrding t Paragraph 4, what is Zhai’s attitude twards rbt servers?
A. Uncaring.B. Dissatisfied.C. Psitive.D. Dubtful.
35. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The use f rbt waiters still has a lng way t g.
B. All restaurants with rbt servers are successful.
C. The restaurant industry is nt affected by wrker shrtages.
D. Restaurant bsses wn’t emply rbt waiters.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
When yu step int a new envirnment, yu must have a strng wish t fit in. Fitting in means making mre friends, having mre influence n thers and getting mre chances t live a happier life. ____36____
Be cnfident. Cnfidence attracts mst peple. Everyne is special and there is nly ne persn like yu in this wrld. Spend sme time thinking abut yur strng pints. ____37____ Yu wn’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind t everyne. Kindness is the bridge t yur wn happiness. When peple ntice yur kindness, they will return it ne day. Always give mre than yu receive, and think mre f thers than f yurself. ____38____
____39____Varius activities like playing ftball can help yu t be knwn t thers. Yu may add mre friends t yur circle. At the same time, yu’ll be amazed t see hw much they like yu. Instead f wasting time being alne, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship.
D smile t everyne every day. It makes bth yu and thers feel happy.____40____ Humr catches thers’ attentin as well. Peple will like yu fr making them live happily.
If yu fllw what is mentined abve, yu will be accepted by peple arund yu. As a result, yu will fit in very well and enjy yur new life.
A. Be active in grup activities.
B. A pleasant smile csts the least and des the mst.
C. Here is sme advice that can help yu.
D. If s, yu will be able t build up cnfidence step by step.
E. A persn wh cares fr thers is ppular everywhere.
F. Hwever, everybdy needs friends.
G. Even s, it ften leaves ne t wnder if we fit in well.
第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Yesterday was my birthday, but I didn’t ____41____ a plan t d anything with anyne. Feeling greatly ____42____, I decided t g ut t buy a cup f cffee fr a birthday celebratin by myself. By the time I arrived at my favurite cffee shp, I____43____ a cuple f ladies int the shp and waited t ____44____. One f the ladies asked me, “D we get ur wn table r d the waiters find ne fr the ____45____?” I answered, “I think yu get yur wn table and I’m waiting fr that small ne because I’m here t ____46____ my birthday alne.” The cffee shp was fairly ____47____ and they suggested we ____48____ a table tgether. I____49____ the wnderful idea.
T my ____50____ , when it was my turn t rder and pay the bill, I was tld it had been rdered and paid fr. On sitting at the table, the ladies tld me they were glad t give the surprise as a ____51____ t me n my birthday.
We spent ne hur ____52____ happily tgether and we shared many tpics f cmmn interest. ____53____, we had t say gdbye and cntinued n ur separate jurney. It was mre than I culd have expected fr the day. Thank yu, ladies —my ____54____ angels fr the day. They ____55____ me that sharing is a jy. We shuld thank thse wh help and care abut us.
41. A. changeB. updateC. makeD. revise
42. A. prudB. excitedC. sadD. curius
43. A. helpedB. recmmendedC. fllwedD. drve
44. A. rderB. fightC. eatD. drink
45 A. friendsB. custmersC. bssesD. wrkers
46. A. shwB. celebrateC. hstD. attend
47. A. nisyB. cleanC. fullD. empty
48. A. layB. serveC. mveD. share
49. A. reprtedB. refusedC. acceptedD. recrded
50. A. fearB. surpriseC. pityD. regret
51. A. cakeB. dishC. menuD. gift
52. A. standingB. waitingC. lkingD. talking
53. A. FinallyB. ObviuslyC. LuckilyD. Secretly
54. A. anxiusB. lvelyC. lnelyD. awkward
55. A. fferedB. wishedC. rderedD. taught
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Here are sme suggestins fr yu, ____56____ may help yu enjy yur schl life better. As senir high schl students, ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is really ____57____（challenge）and yu will be living a very busy life. S first f all, yu shuld arrange yur time prperly. Yu’d better make ____58____ suitable schedule s that yu knw when t study, exercise and rest. Besides, yu have t think very ____59____（careful）abut which curses yu want t take. When yu have a prblem yu can’t wrk ut alne, yu’d better turn ____60____ yur teachers r classmates fr help. Furthermre, yu may have difficulty in chsing extra-curricular ____61____（activity）. Sme f yu may want t jin the schl ftball team, ____62____ yu have t cnsider whether yu play well enugh. If nt, yu shuld practice mre and try ____63____（make）the team next year. Meanwhile, yu have t study ____64____（ hard）than befre and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but yu will be well prepared fr university. I hpe the suggestins abve _____65_____（help ）yu g thrugh a rich and clrful schl life.
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
66. 你校英文報正在開展以Schl Clubs為主題的征文活動。請寫一篇短文推薦你喜歡的一個社團，內(nèi)容包括：
1.社團名稱；
2.社團活動；
3.推薦理由。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
67. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Ever since I can remember, I’ve always been shy. The thught f talking t new peple r being the center f attentin made my heart race and palms sweat. As I entered middle schl, this shyness turned int scial anxiety, making it even harder fr me t interact with my peers.
One day, during a class presentatin, I stumbled (結(jié)巴) ver my wrds and everyne laughed. I felt extremely ashamed. That nly made my scial anxiety wrse, and I started aviding speaking in frnt f thers.
My parents nticed my struggle and suggested I talk t ur family therapist (治療專家), Dr. Smith. At first, I hesitated, but I knew I needed help. During ur first perid, Dr. Smith explained that scial anxiety was a cmmn issue and there were ways t vercme it. She recmmended sme effective treatments. Over the next few mnths, I attended weekly treatment with Dr. Smith. Slwly but surely, I began t feel mre cnfident in myself. As part f the treatment, Dr. Smith encuraged me t take part in schl events and clubs that interested me. It was terrifying t put myself ut there, but I knew it was necessary fr my grwth.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為120左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
A few days later, a schl speech cntest was t be held.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the cntest, I went t visit Dr. Smith happily.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昭通一中教研聯(lián)盟2023~2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期高一年級期末質(zhì)量檢測
英語（B卷）
注意事項：
1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清楚。
2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。在試題卷上作答無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What des Shirley plan t d this afternn?
A. G swimming.B. D her hmewrk.C. Have classes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu free tday, Shirley?
W: Oh, yes. N schl and n hmewrk. I’m ging t swim this afternn.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
When is Peter’s father’s birthday?
A. On September 1st.
B. On September 10th.
C. On September 20th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, when is yur father’s birthday?
M: Well, it is September 10th tday. My father’s birthday is in ten days’ time.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
Where will the man g first?
A. Chicag.B. New Yrk.C. WashingtnD. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: If I g t Washingtn D. C. , will yu meet me there?
M: I have t g t New Yrk first, and then Chicag. But if I have time, I’ll meet yu there n Friday.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What des the man ffer t d?
A. Walk the wman t the bkstre.
B. Lend the wman his cpy.
C. Underline (劃線標出) the imprtant parts.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m ging t the bkstre later. I need t buy a cpy f Invisible Man fr English class.
M: Yu shuld brrw my cpy instead. I’ve already underlined the mst imprtant parts.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d tmrrw afternn?
A. Meet the wman.
B. Attend a meeting.
C. See a film.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Wuld yu spare sme time t see me tmrrw, Jerry?
M: Let me check. In the mrning I’ll have an appintment at 9 ’clck, and then have a meeting at 10 ’clck. Well, I’m available the whle afternn.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
6. What magazine will the wman wrk fr?
A. Sprts Weekly.B. Swim Wrld.C. Natinal Ftball.
7. What will the wman mst prbably wrk as?
A. An editr.B. A designer.C. A secretary.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Brwn, my name is Janna Linden. I was tld that I’d be wrking n yur team.
M: Hell, it’s nice t meet yu. Yu can call me Mark. I hear yu’ve wrked n a few magazines befre.
W: Yes, I wrked as a designer fr Sprts Weekly and Swim Wrld. I’m very excited t be jining yu n Natinal Ftball. I used t play ftball when I was yunger.
M: Wnderful, s yu have experience as a designer. I think yu’ll be great fr the magazine. Let me shw yu t yur desk, and then we’ll meet the editr in chief.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
8. What des the wman think f drums?
A. They are exciting.B. They are lud.C. They are bring.
9. When will the by buy electric drums?
A. After he has enugh mney.
B. Once he gets gd at drums.
C. When he is famus.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are these yur sticks? I didn’t knw yu played drums.
M: I’m just learning. I started taking lessns last mnth.
W: Why wuld anyne want t play drums? They’re s lud.
M: I want t play in the schl band. I get excited whenever I play drums.
W: But d yu have rm in yur huse fr all these things?
M: Of curse nt. I g t schl early t practice. But when I save up my mney, I’m ging t buy electric drums.
W: Aren’t they smaller but still really expensive?
M: It’s wrth it. Smeday I might play in a famus rck band!
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith?
A. He ate a lt.
B. He gt a sre thrat.
C. He can’t sleep at night.
11. What des Mr. Smith teach?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Physics.
12. Why desn’t Mr. Smith want t take a rest?
A. He has rested fr a week.
B. He has t help his students.
C. He wants t visit a university.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Say “Ah” and let me have a lk at yur thrat… Well, Mr. Smith… I strngly advise yu t take a gd rest and yu’d better nt talk…
M: Oh, n. Dctr… I can’t… my jb…
W: What d yu d, Mr. Smith?
M: I teach English, Dctr. I’m afraid I can’t have any rest recently. My students are… they are abut t take the university entrance exam in July. There isn’t enugh time left. All the ther teachers all wrk very hard t help students prepare fr the exam.
W: I knw exactly hw yu feel! But Mr. Smith, yu must stp teaching fr at least ne week, r the prblem culd get wrse.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
13. What des the wman think f her c-wrkers (同事)?
A. Unfriendly.B. Selfish.C. Nice.
14. Hw is the research prgram ging?
A. It wn’t be started till March.
B. It hasn’t been finished yet.
C. It was finished last Christmas.
15. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She enjyed herself in parties.
B. She traveled a lt in America.
C. She wn’t g back t America.
16. What day des Bxing Day fall n?
A. December 24.B. December 25.C. December 26.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jessie, lng time n see. Where have yu been recently?
W: I was in a twn near Bstn fr three mnths and I’ve just cme back. I was helping in a research prgram.
M: Hw nice! Did yu enjy yur stay there?
W: Yes. I like t wrk there. I mean, the peple I wrked with are very friendly and helpful. And I’m ging back in March.
M: Did yu g sightseeing there?
W: N. We were very busy. We are planning t finish the rest befre Christmas. But I tk part in quite a few parties with my friends, and I will never frget the big meal n Thanksgiving Day and the fun we had n Bxing Day.
M: What day? I’ve never heard f it.
W: It is a day fllwing Christmas Day.
M: Yu certainly learned a lt frm there.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】
17. What will the headmaster d tmrrw mrning?
A. Take phts in the lab building.
B. Meet the listeners in the library.
C. Intrduce the schl t the listeners.
18. Where will the listeners visit n Tuesday mrning?
A. The Statue f Liberty.B. Central Park.C. Brklyn Bridge.
19. What will be held n Tuesday night?
A. A talk shw.B. A lecture.C. A party.
20. When will the listeners g t Washingtn?
A. On Tuesday afternn.
B. On Wednesday mrning.
C. On Wednesday afternn.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Attentin, please! I have an annuncement t make. First, welcme all f yu t the USA! My name is Bill Smith. I want t tell yu what yu are ging t d during yur stay in New Yrk. Tmrrw mrning, ur headmaster will make a brief intrductin t ur schl t yu. In the afternn, yu will visit the lab building and the library. On Tuesday mrning, yu are ging t visit the famus Statue f Liberty. And I will tell yu sme interesting stries abut it. In the afternn, yu will visit Brklyn Bridge and Central Park. Yu can take sme phts ver there. In the evening, a party is ging t be held. On Wednesday mrning, yu will have a talk with sme students f ur class. After lunch, yu are ging t Washingtn by train at 3 pm.
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
D yu have any travel plans in the near future? Or are yu lking fr the safest place t travel? If yur answer is yes, this travel guide will prvide sme places yu can visit. In this guide, we will discuss their culture, fd, and ther things yu shuld expect.
New Zealand
New Zealand has prven t be the wrld’s safest place t travel after Iceland and it is knwn fr its wnderful dishes such as Fish and Chips, Hkey Pkey ice cream, etc. Whangarei Falls is a 26.3-metre high waterfall with a beautiful view that makes it ne f the mst phtgenic waterfalls.
Belize
A visit t Belize wuld give yu experiences such as wrld-class diving, explratins f jungles, etc. When yu are in Belize, yu shuld try the fllwing fds: Rice and Beans, Tamales, Stewed Chicken, Fry Jacks and lts mre. Belize is knwn fr Mayan ruins and caves and jungle adventures, and it is als knwn as “Mther Nature’s Best Kept Secret”.
Greenland
Greenland is said t be a place where yu d nt have t wrry abut crime, s yu need nt wrry t much abut yur safety. It is lcated between the Arctic and Atlantic ceans, and it is the wrld’s largest island. Majr turist ffers in Greenland include trips n hiking, turs n dg sledding, watching icebergs, etc.
Tunisia
Tunisia is said t be ne f the mst visited African cuntries. Sme attractive places include its great capital city Tunis, the beach resrts f Mahdia and Kasbah Square in Tunis. Tunisia is ppular fr its beaches which have pcket-friendly expensive items. Tunisians are always willing t help. Sme f the delicius dishes that Tunisians enjy include Tabuna Bread, Tajine Maadnus, Tunisian Meat Dishes, etc.
21. What can visitrs enjy in New Zealand?
A. Mayan ruins.
B. Glden beaches.
C. The beautiful waterfall.
D. Jungle adventures.
22. Which place shuld yu g t if yu are fnd f diving?
A. New Zealand.B. Tunisia.
C. Greenland.D. Belize.
23. What can be knwn abut Tunisia?
A. Tunisians are bth warm and friendly.
B. It’s famus fr its delicius dishes.
C. Tunis is the wrld’s largest prt city.
D. It ffers first-class hiking experiences.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了幾個適合參觀的地方，包括這些地方的文化、食物等等。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“New Zealand has prven t be the wrld’s safest place t travel after Iceland and it is knwn fr its wnderful dishes such as Fish and Chips, Hkey Pkey ice cream, etc. Whangarei Falls is a 26.3-metre high waterfall with a beautiful view that makes it ne f the mst phtgenic waterfalls.(新西蘭已被證明是僅次于冰島的世界上最安全的旅游目的地，它以其美味的菜肴而聞名，如炸魚薯條、Hkey Pkey冰淇淋等。旺阿雷瀑布高26.3米，景色優(yōu)美，是最上鏡的瀑布之一。)”可知，在新西蘭，游客可以看到漂亮的瀑布。故選C。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Belize”部分中的“A visit t Belize wuld give yu experiences such as wrld-class diving, explratins f jungles, etc.( Belize之行會給你帶來世界級的潛水、叢林探險等體驗。)”可知，如果游客愛好潛水，可以去Belize。故選D。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Tunisians are always willing t help.(突尼斯人總是樂于助人。)”可知，突尼斯人熱情友好。故選A。
B
Bartek Ostalwski lst bth his arms in a terrible aceident in 2006, but that wasn’t enugh t kill his dream f ne day becming a prfessinal race-car driver. Finding himself armless at just 20 years ld and faced with the difficult task f learning t drive a car n a race circuit (賽車道) must have been quite the shck fr Bartek, but he gathered the curage and the drive t push n. In three years, he became a master f driving a race-car with his feet. Tday, Bartek Ostalwski is the wrld’s nly prfessinal sprt driver wh drives using his feet.
In rder t deal with his physical limitatins, Bartek transfrmed (改裝) his race car accrding t his needs, adding a new engine, and strnger transmissin (變速器). The ambitius Plish driver uses his right ft t cntrl the pedals, while mving n with his left ne. The race car is cntrlled with the shulder.
“After my accident, I was lking fr a slutin. I asked myself if I wanted t race again what wuld I need t d?” Bartek tld the reprter f Business Insider. “I heard abut smene in Pland wh, like me, had n arms, but he drve a car n a daily basis with n prblem. After meeting him, my dream and passin fr mtr sprts were alive and strng, and I made the decisin t return t racing ne day.”
In 2019, Ostalwski finished in ninth place ut f 50 drivers in the Plish Drift Champinship, ne f the mst cmpetitive champinship series in all f Eurpe, and the year befre that, he wn the internatinal Czech Drift Series, beating dzens f ther prfessinal sprts drivers.
“Of curse, I encurage ther peple with disabilities t get invlved in mtr sprts. It’s a beautiful passin and I think a great frm f recvery t. S make yur dreams cme true,” the Plish driver said.
24. What is special abut Bartek Ostalwski?
A. He lst his arms.B. He is a race-car driver.
C. He drives the race car with feet.D. He becmes a master f driving a race car.
25. Wh encuraged Bartek Ostalwski mst accrding t the text?
A. A driving master.B. A disabled driver.
C. A great champin.D. A newspaper reprter.
26. What des the authr think f Bartek Ostalwski accrding t paragraph 4?
A. Admiring.B. Frightening.C. Interesting.D. Embarrassing.
27. Which shuld be the title f the text?
A. A Mving Stry abut a Dream Cming True
B. A Great Man Rising frm a Terrible Accident
C. The Only Man with Curage and Drive n a Race Circuit
D. The Only Armless Prfessinal Sprts Driver in the Wrld
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文為記敘文。文章講述了雙臂缺失的波蘭人Bartek Ostalwski熱愛賽車運動，他不向命運屈服，積極參加漂移賽事，成為世界上唯一的無臂職業(yè)賽車手。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Tday, Bartek Ostalwski is the wrld’s nly prfessinal sprt driver wh drives using his feet.(今天，Bartek Ostalwski是世界上唯一一個用腳開車的職業(yè)賽車手。)”可知，如今，Bartek Ostalwski是世界上唯一一個用腳開車的職業(yè)賽車手，即用腳開賽車是他與眾不同的地方，故選C。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Bartek tld the reprter f Business Insider. “I heard abut smene in Pland wh, like me, had n arms, but he drve a car n a daily basis with n prblem. After meeting him, my dream and passin fr mtr sprts were alive and strng, and I made the decisin t return t racing ne day.”(Bartek告訴Business Insider的記者：“我聽說在波蘭有一個人和我一樣沒有手臂，但他每天開車都沒有問題。在見到他之后，我對賽車運動的夢想和熱情變得更加強烈，我決定總有一天要重返賽場?！?”可知，這位殘疾的司機給Bartek Ostalwski的鼓勵最大，故選B。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“In 2019, Ostalwski finished in ninth place ut f 50 drivers in the Plish Drift Champinship, ne f the mst cmpetitive champinship series in all f Eurpe, and the year befre that, he wn the internatinal Czech Drift Series, beating dzens f ther prfessinal sprts drivers.(2019年，奧斯塔洛夫斯基在50名車手中獲得波蘭漂移錦標賽第九名，這是全歐洲最具競爭力的錦標賽之一，而在那之前一年，他擊敗了其他數(shù)十名專業(yè)體育車手，贏得了國際捷克漂移系列賽。)”可知，Bartek Ostalwski在比賽中獲得了不錯的成績，可以推理出作者對于Bartek Ostalwski是欽佩的，故選A。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段“Tday, Bartek Ostalwski is the wrld’s nly prfessinal sprt driver wh drives using his feet.(今天，Bartek Ostalwski是世界上唯一一個用腳開車的職業(yè)賽車手。)”可知，文章講述的是雙臂缺失的波蘭人Bartek Ostalwski熱愛賽車運動，他不向命運屈服，積極參加賽事，成為世界上唯一的無臂職業(yè)賽車手的故事，D選項“The Only Armless Prfessinal Sprts Driver in the Wrld(世界上唯一的無臂職業(yè)賽車手)”可作為最好的題目，故選D。
C
Chinese is ne f the wrld’s mst widely spken language. As ne f the six fficial languages used by United Natins, Chinese nw has gained itself greater status (地位) in the wrld. Chinese is interesting and special. Unlike mst ther languages, Chinese has a written frm and several spken frms. The fficial language f China is the Mandarin (普通話).
Mandarin is a statement in China. It is the cmmn language f all mdern Han natinality peple. Mandarin is shaped and based n the Beijing dialect (方言) and ther dialects spken in the nrthern areas f China. Mandarin is taught in schls thrughut the cuntry. The media, fficials, and the gvernment use Mandarin as their main language. When yu type in Chinese, yu use a phnetic system, called pinyin, which matches the Mandarin prnunciatin. Mandarin is used as a mther tngue by mst peple wh are abut ne fifth f the wrld’s ppulatin. Chinese nce had very great influence n sme neighbring cuntries with their languages and characters, such as Japanese, Krean, Vietnamese and s n. In additin t China, Mandarin is an fficial language in several ther cuntries in Asia.
Nwadays, with the develpment f China, Chinese peple nt nly speak Chinese, but als learn ther languages, such as English. English is a required curse and universal educatin in China and has great ppularity. Many Chinese peple can speak basic English, especially the yuth, students, and staff f service trades like htels, restaurants, airlines, banks and pst ffices. In large cities, there are mre peple wh can cmmunicate with freigners in English. The language cmmunicatin nw is nt a prblem at all fr thse that wish t cme t China.
Nw Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular. As lng as yu knw Chinese, yu’ll als be fine anywhere in China.
28. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Chinese has ne written and spken frm.
B. The fficial language f China is Beijing dialect.
C. Chinese plays an imprtant rle in the wrld.
D. Chinese is used as ne f the five fficial languages.
29What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The wrng pinins in Mandarin.B. The status and influence f Mandarin.
C. The advantages f Mandarin.D. The results f learning Mandarin.
30. Why des the authr mentin English?
A. T shw the changes in English.B. T advise peple t travel in England.
C. T intrduce the present situatin f English in China.D. T call n peple in China t learn English.
31. What will prbably be written in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Mre and mre freigners will learn Chinese.B. English will be influenced by Chinese.
C. The difficulties f learning Chinese.D. The histry f Chinese.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了漢語如今的社會地位、影響以及英語在中國的現(xiàn)狀等情況。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Chinese is ne f the wrld’s mst widely spken language. As ne f the six fficial languages used by United Natins, Chinese nw has gained itself greater status (地位) in the wrld.(漢語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言之一。作為聯(lián)合國六種官方語言之一，漢語在世界上的地位越來越高)”可知，漢語在世界上扮演著重要的角色。故選C。
【29題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Mandarin is a statement in China. It is the cmmn language f all mdern Han natinality peple. Mandarin is shaped and based n the Beijing dialect (方言) and ther dialects spken in the nrthern areas f China. Mandarin is taught in schls thrughut the cuntry. The media, fficials, and the gvernment use Mandarin as their main language. When yu type in Chinese, yu use a phnetic system, called pinyin, which matches the Mandarin prnunciatin. Mandarin is used as a mther tngue by mst peple wh are abut ne fifth f the wrld’s ppulatin. Chinese nce had very great influence n sme neighbring cuntries with their languages and characters, such as Japanese, Krean, Vietnamese and s n. In additin t China, Mandarin is an fficial language in several ther cuntries in Asia.(普通話在中國是一種語言。它是所有現(xiàn)代漢族人民的共同語言。普通話是在北京話和中國北方地區(qū)的其他方言的基礎(chǔ)上形成的。全國各地的學(xué)校都教授普通話。媒體、官員和政府使用普通話作為他們的主要語言。當(dāng)你輸入中文時，你使用一種叫做拼音的語音系統(tǒng)，它與普通話發(fā)音相匹配。普通話是世界上約五分之一人口的大多數(shù)人的母語。漢語曾經(jīng)對一些鄰國的語言和文字產(chǎn)生了很大的影響，如日語、韓語、越南語等。除了中國，普通話也是亞洲其他幾個國家的官方語言)”可知，第二段的主要內(nèi)容是普通話的地位和影響。故選B。
30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Nwadays, with the develpment f China, Chinese peple nt nly speak Chinese, but als learn ther languages, such as English. English is a required curse and universal educatin in China and has great ppularity. Many Chinese peple can speak basic English, especially the yuth, students, and staff f service trades like htels, restaurants, airlines, banks and pst ffices.(如今，隨著中國的發(fā)展，中國人不僅說漢語，還學(xué)習(xí)其他語言，如英語。英語在中國是一門必修課和普及教育，并且很受歡迎。許多中國人會說基本的英語，尤其是年輕人、學(xué)生和服務(wù)行業(yè)的工作人員，如酒店、餐館、航空公司、銀行和郵局)”可推知，作者提到英語是為了介紹英語在中國的現(xiàn)狀。故選C。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Nw Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular. As lng as yu knw Chinese, yu’ll als be fine anywhere in China.(現(xiàn)在漢語變得越來越受歡迎。只要你懂中文，你在中國任何地方都沒問題)”可推知，在下一段中可能會寫越來越多的外國人將學(xué)習(xí)漢語。故選A。
D
In many restaurants wrldwide, there’s a new sight — child-sized rbts. These rbts can welcme guests, shw them t their tables, deliver fd and drinks, and even transprt dirty dishes back t the kitchen. Sme believe these rbt waiters culd be a slutin t tday’s wrker shrtages (短缺，不足) in the restaurant industry, with tens f thusands f them nw in use.
But ther peple think that rbts can’t replace (取代) human wrkers. Rbt waiters can’t take rders, and they struggle with steps, limiting their abilities.
Althugh there are disadvantages, their use is grwing. Fr example, in Madisn Heights, Michigan, Li Zhai faced difficulty finding enugh wrkers fr his restaurant. T address this, he bught rbts frm Pudu Rbtics. These rbts have been a success, with ne leading guests t their seats, anther delivering fd, and a third transprting dirty dishes.
Zhai fund that using these rbts reduced his need fr emplyees. Three rbts nw d the wrk f what used t need five r six peple. And a rbt csts arund $15,000, while a human can cst 5,000 t 6,000 per mnth. These rbts als have a surprising benefit—they free up human servers t spend mre time with custmers, resulting in increased tips. Additinally, diners (用餐者) ften share vides f the rbts n scial media, attracting mre visitrs t the restaurant.
Hwever, nt all restaurants have had the same success. Fr example, Chili’s (奇利斯餐廳) intrduced rbt servers in 2020, but were criticized (批評) fr their slw mvement and getting in the way f human servers. A survey shwed that 58% f guests believed the rbts didn’t imprve their verall dining experience.
32. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T discuss the advantages f hiring human wrkers in restaurants.
B. T describe the shrtages f child-sized rbts in restaurants.
C. T shw the success f rbt waiters in restaurants.
D. T intrduce a survey abut rbt waiters.
33. What des the underlined wrd “address” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. narrwB. slveC. faceD. explre
34. Accrding t Paragraph 4, what is Zhai’s attitude twards rbt servers?
A. Uncaring.B. Dissatisfied.C. Psitive.D. Dubtful.
35. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The use f rbt waiters still has a lng way t g.
B. All restaurants with rbt servers are successful.
C. The restaurant industry is nt affected by wrker shrtages.
D. Restaurant bsses wn’t emply rbt waiters.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章報道了餐館中使用機器人服務(wù)員的情況，包括其優(yōu)點和缺點，以及不同餐館的成功和失敗經(jīng)驗。
【32題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“In many restaurants wrldwide, there’s a new sight — child-sized rbts. These rbts can welcme guests, shw them t their tables, deliver fd and drinks, and even transprt dirty dishes back t the kitchen. Sme believe these rbt waiters culd be a slutin t tday’s wrker shrtages in the restaurant industry, with tens f thusands f them nw in use.(在世界各地的許多餐館里，都有一種兒童大小的新型機器人。這些機器人可以歡迎客人，帶他們到桌子前，送食物和飲料，甚至把臟盤子運回廚房。一些人認為，這些機器人服務(wù)員可以解決當(dāng)今餐飲業(yè)工人短缺的問題，目前已有數(shù)萬臺機器人投入使用。)”可知，在世界各地的許多餐館，都有一種新型機器人，這些機器人服務(wù)員為顧客服務(wù)，解決了當(dāng)今餐飲業(yè)工人短缺問題，目前有數(shù)萬臺機器人投入使用，由此可推斷，第一段主要是為了告訴我們機器人服務(wù)員在餐館的使用非常成功。故選C項。
【33題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線單詞上文“Althugh there are disadvantages, their use is grwing.Fr example, in Madisn Heights, Michigan, Li Zhai faced difficulty finding enugh wrkers fr his restaurant.(盡管有這些缺點，但它們的使用正在增長。例如，在密歇根州的麥迪遜高地，Li Zhai的餐館很難找到足夠的工人。)”可知，Li Zhai的餐館很難找到足夠的工人，結(jié)合劃線單詞下文“These rbts have been a success, with ne leading guests t their seats, anther delivering fd, and a third transprting dirty dishes.(這些機器人已經(jīng)取得了成功，其中一個將客人帶到座位上，另一個提供食物，第三個運送臟盤子。)”可知，這些機器人可以代替服務(wù)員為顧客服務(wù)，這樣Li Zhai使用機器人服務(wù)員解決飯店招不到工人的問題，由此可知，劃線單詞的意思與“解決”意義相近。故選B項。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Zhai fund that using these rbts reduced his need fr emplyees. Three rbts nw d the wrk f what used t need five r six peple. And a rbt csts arund $15,000, while a human can cst $5,000 t $6,000 per mnth. These rbts als have a surprising benefit — they free up human servers t spend mre time with custmers, resulting in increased tips. Additinally, diners（用餐者）ften share vides f the rbts n scial media, attracting mre visitrs t the restaurant.(Zhai發(fā)現(xiàn)，使用這些機器人減少了他對員工的需求。過去需要五六個人才能完成的工作，現(xiàn)在三個機器人就能完成。而且一個機器人的成本約為 15000 美元，而一個人每月的成本為5000至6000美元。這些機器人還有一個驚人的好處——它們解放了人類服務(wù)員，讓他們有更多的時間和顧客在一起，從而增加了小費。此外，食客們經(jīng)常在社交媒體上分享機器人的視頻，吸引更多的游客來餐廳。)”可知，Zhai 發(fā)現(xiàn)使用這些機器人減少了對員工的需求，降低了成本，而且還增加了消費，食客們在社交媒體上分享的視頻還可以吸引更多的游客增加消費，機器人服務(wù)員帶來很多的好處，由此可知，Zhai 對機器人的態(tài)度是贊成支持的。故選C項。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)尾段中的“Hwever, nt all restaurants have had the same success. Fr example, Chili’s (奇利斯餐廳) intrduced rbt servers in 2020, but were criticized (批評) fr their slw mvement and getting in the way f human servers. A survey shwed that 58% f guests believed the rbts didn’t imprve their verall dining experience.(然而，并不是所有的餐館都取得了同樣的成功。例如，Chili’s在2020年推出了機器人服務(wù)器，但因移動緩慢和妨礙人類服務(wù)器而受到批評。一項調(diào)查顯示，58%的客人認為機器人并沒有改善他們的整體用餐體驗。)”可知，并不是所有的機器人服務(wù)員都取得了成功并列句了實例和調(diào)查的結(jié)果，由此推知，機器人服務(wù)員的使用還有很長的路要走。故選A項。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
When yu step int a new envirnment, yu must have a strng wish t fit in. Fitting in means making mre friends, having mre influence n thers and getting mre chances t live a happier life. ____36____
Be cnfident. Cnfidence attracts mst peple. Everyne is special and there is nly ne persn like yu in this wrld. Spend sme time thinking abut yur strng pints. ____37____ Yu wn’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind t everyne. Kindness is the bridge t yur wn happiness. When peple ntice yur kindness, they will return it ne day. Always give mre than yu receive, and think mre f thers than f yurself. ____38____
____39____Varius activities like playing ftball can help yu t be knwn t thers. Yu may add mre friends t yur circle. At the same time, yu’ll be amazed t see hw much they like yu. Instead f wasting time being alne, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship.
D smile t everyne every day. It makes bth yu and thers feel happy.____40____ Humr catches thers’ attentin as well. Peple will like yu fr making them live happily.
If yu fllw what is mentined abve, yu will be accepted by peple arund yu. As a result, yu will fit in very well and enjy yur new life.
A. Be active in grup activities.
B. A pleasant smile csts the least and des the mst.
C. Here is sme advice that can help yu.
D. If s, yu will be able t build up cnfidence step by step.
E. A persn wh cares fr thers is ppular everywhere.
F. Hwever, everybdy needs friends.
G. Even s, it ften leaves ne t wnder if we fit in well.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要提出一些建議以幫助我們盡快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境，并過上更快樂的生活。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“When yu step int a new envirnment, yu must have a strng wish t fit in. Fitting in means making mre friends, having mre influence n thers and getting mre chances t live a happier life.(當(dāng)你踏入一個新的環(huán)境，你一定有強烈的愿望去適應(yīng)。適應(yīng)意味著交更多的朋友，對別人有更大的影響，有更多的機會過上更快樂的生活。)”可知，當(dāng)我們踏入一個新的環(huán)境時，我們應(yīng)該盡快適應(yīng)。結(jié)合下文介紹的幾個建議可知，空處內(nèi)容應(yīng)承上啟下；選項C“Here is sme advice that can help yu.(這里有一些建議可以幫助你。)”符合題意。故選C。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Cnfidence attracts mst peple. Everyne is special and there is nly ne persn like yu in this wrld. Spend sme time thinking abut yur strng pints.(自信能吸引大多數(shù)人。每個人都是特別的，在這個世界上只有一個人和你一樣。花點時間想想你的優(yōu)點。)”可知，上文講述的是我們要有自信，因為自信能吸引大多數(shù)人。選項D“If s, yu will be able t build up cnfidence step by step.(如果是這樣，你就能一步一步地建立自信。)”中的“s”指的正是空前的“Spend sme time thinking abut yur strng pints.”，即我們多想想自己的優(yōu)點，這樣就能一步步建立自信。故選D。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“Be kind t everyne. Kindness is the bridge t yur wn happiness. When peple ntice yur kindness, they will return it ne day. Always give mre than yu receive, and think mre f thers than f yurself.(善待每一個人。善良是通向自己幸福的橋梁。當(dāng)人們注意到你的善意時，總有一天他們會回報你的。付出總是比收獲多，為別人著想多于為自己著想。)”可知，本段主要講述的是我們要對他人善良，這樣他人會回報我們。選項E“A persn wh cares fr thers is ppular everywhere.(一個關(guān)心別人的人在任何地方都很受歡迎。)”是上文內(nèi)容的總結(jié)，指出關(guān)心他人的人會受到別人的歡迎。故選E。
【39題詳解】
空處為段首句，為本段主旨句。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“Varius activities like playing ftball can help yu t be knwn t thers. Yu may add mre friends t yur circle. At the same time, yu’ll be amazed t see hw much they like yu. Instead f wasting time being alne, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship.(像踢足球這樣的各種活動可以幫助你被別人認識。你可以添加更多的朋友到你的圈子。與此同時，你會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有多喜歡你。與其把時間浪費在一個人身上，不如出去和別人一起跳舞唱歌來發(fā)展友誼。)”可知，本段主要講述的是要積極參加團隊活動。選項A“Be active in grup activities.(積極參加團隊活動)”正是本文的主要內(nèi)容，建議我們多參加團隊活動。故選A。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“D smile t everyne every day. It makes bth yu and thers feel happy.(每天一定要對每個人微笑。這會讓你和別人都感到快樂。)”可知，上文主要建議我們要多微笑。選項B“A pleasant smile csts the least and des the mst.(一個令人愉快的微笑花費最少，效果卻最多。)”延續(xù)上文內(nèi)容，指的是微笑花費最少，效果卻很好，可以讓我們都感到快樂。故選B。
第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Yesterday was my birthday, but I didn’t ____41____ a plan t d anything with anyne. Feeling greatly ____42____, I decided t g ut t buy a cup f cffee fr a birthday celebratin by myself. By the time I arrived at my favurite cffee shp, I____43____ a cuple f ladies int the shp and waited t ____44____. One f the ladies asked me, “D we get ur wn table r d the waiters find ne fr the ____45____?” I answered, “I think yu get yur wn table and I’m waiting fr that small ne because I’m here t ____46____ my birthday alne.” The cffee shp was fairly ____47____ and they suggested we ____48____ a table tgether. I____49____ the wnderful idea.
T my ____50____ , when it was my turn t rder and pay the bill, I was tld it had been rdered and paid fr. On sitting at the table, the ladies tld me they were glad t give the surprise as a ____51____ t me n my birthday.
We spent ne hur ____52____ happily tgether and we shared many tpics f cmmn interest. ____53____, we had t say gdbye and cntinued n ur separate jurney. It was mre than I culd have expected fr the day. Thank yu, ladies —my ____54____ angels fr the day. They ____55____ me that sharing is a jy. We shuld thank thse wh help and care abut us.
41. A. changeB. updateC. makeD. revise
42. A. prudB. excitedC. sadD. curius
43. A. helpedB. recmmendedC. fllwedD. drve
44. A. rderB. fightC. eatD. drink
45. A. friendsB. custmersC. bssesD. wrkers
46. A. shwB. celebrateC. hstD. attend
47. A. nisyB. cleanC. fullD. empty
48. A. layB. serveC. mveD. share
49. A. reprtedB. refusedC. acceptedD. recrded
50. A. fearB. surpriseC. pityD. regret
51. A. cakeB. dishC. menuD. gift
52. A. standingB. waitingC. lkingD. talking
53. A. FinallyB. ObviuslyC. LuckilyD. Secretly
54. A. anxiusB. lvelyC. lnelyD. awkward
55. A. fferedB. wishedC. rderedD. taught
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述作者在生日這天的經(jīng)歷，體會到一個道理：分享即快樂。
【41題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意：昨天是我的生日，但是我沒有計劃和任何人做任何事。A. change改變；B. update更新；C. make制定；D. revise修改。由下文“I decided t g ut t buy a cup f cffee fr a birthday celebratin by myself (我決定一個人出去買杯咖啡慶祝生日)”可知，作者沒有計劃和任何人做任何事。make a plan表示“制定計劃”。故選C項。
【42題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：感到非常的傷心，我決定一個人出去買杯咖啡慶祝生日。A. prud驕傲的；B. excited興奮的；C. sad傷心的；D. curius好奇的。由上文“Yesterday was my birthday, but I didn’t ___1___ a plan t d anything with anyne. (昨天是我的生日，但我想不起來和哪個人一起做點什么事)”可知，作者不知道要和誰一起做什么事來慶祝自己的生日，所以感到很傷心。故選C項。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我到達我最喜歡的咖啡店時，我跟著幾位女士走進店里，等待點餐。A. helped幫助；B. recmmended建議；C. fllwed跟隨；D. drve開車。由下文“a cuple f ladies int the shp”可知，作者應(yīng)該是跟在幾位女士后面走進店里。故選C項。
44題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我到達我最喜歡咖啡店時，我跟著幾位女士走進店里，等待點餐。A. rder點餐；B. fight打架；C. eat吃；D. drink喝。由上文“I decided t g ut t buy a cup f cffee fr a birthday celebratin by myself (我決定一個人出去買杯咖啡慶祝生日)”和下文“when it was my turn t rder (當(dāng)輪到我點餐)”可知，作者是要到咖啡店買咖啡，所以在店里是要等著點餐。故選A項。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：其中一位女士問我：“我們是自己找桌子，還是服務(wù)員給顧客找一張？”A. friends朋友；B. custmers顧客；C. bsses老板；D. wrkers工人。由上文“D we get ur wn table r d the waiters find ne fr”可知，在咖啡店里應(yīng)該是要問服務(wù)員是否給顧客找桌子坐。故選B項。
【46題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我回答說：“我想你們有自己的桌子，我在等那個小桌子，因為我是來獨自慶祝生日的?！盇. shw展示；B. celebrate慶祝；C. hst主持；D. attend參加。由上文“I decided t g ut t buy a cup f cffee fr a birthday celebratin by myself (我決定一個人出去買杯咖啡慶祝生日)”可知，作者是要一個人慶祝自己的生日。故選B項。
【47題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：咖啡店里很滿，她們建議我跟她們坐一張桌子。A. nisy吵鬧的；B. clean干凈的；C. full滿的；D. empty空的。由下文“they suggested we 8 a table tgether”和“We spent ne hur ___12___ happily tgether and we shared many tpics f cmmn interest. (我們愉快地___12___一個小時，分享了許多共同感興趣的話題)”可知，作者和那些女士們坐在一張桌子上，所以應(yīng)該是咖啡店里人很多，桌子都被占滿了。故選C項。
【48題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：咖啡店里很滿，她們建議我跟她們坐一張桌子。A. lay放置；B. serve服務(wù)；C. mve移動；D. share分享。由下文“We spent ne hur ___12___ happily tgether and we shared many tpics f cmmn interest. (我們愉快地___12___一個小時，分享了許多共同感興趣的話題)”和“tgether”可知，作者和那些女士們坐在一張桌子上，所以應(yīng)該是那些女士們建議分享一張桌子。故選D項。
【49題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我接受了那個好主意。A. reprted報道；B. refused拒絕；C. accepted接受；D. recrded記錄。由下文“that wnderful idea”和“We spent ne hur ___12___ happily tgether and we shared many tpics f cmmn interest. (我們愉快地___12___一個小時，分享了許多共同感興趣的話題)”可知，作者和那些女士們坐在一張桌子上，可得出作者接受了她們的建議。故選C項。
【50題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：令我吃驚的是，當(dāng)輪到我點餐并付款時，我被告知已經(jīng)點過并支付了賬單。A. fear害怕；B. surprise吃驚；C. pity同情；D. regret遺憾。由下文“when it was my turn t rder and pay the bill, I was tld it had been rdered and paid fr”和“the surprise”可知，作者要點的餐已經(jīng)被點過并支付了賬單，所以讓作者很吃驚。故選B項。
【51題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：坐在桌子邊，女士們告訴我，她們很高興在我生日那天把這個驚喜作為禮物送給我。A. cake蛋糕；B. dish菜；C. menu菜單；D. gift禮物。由這句話上文“give the surprise ”可知，女士們是要在作者生日那天把這個驚喜作為禮物送給她。故選D項。
【52題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們在一起愉快地交談了一個小時，我們分享了許多共同感興趣的話題。A. standing站立；B. waiting等待；C. lking看；D. talking說話。由下文“we shared many tpics f cmmn interest”可知，作者和那些女士們應(yīng)該是在一起聊天。故選D項。
【53題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，我們不得不說再見，并且繼續(xù)各自的行程。A. Finally最后；B. Obviusly顯然；C. Luckily幸運地；D. Secretly秘密地。根據(jù)下文“we had t say gdbye and cntinued n ur separate jurney”可知，這是那天和女士們在一起之后最后的結(jié)果。故選A項。
【54題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：謝謝你們，女士們——我那天可愛的天使們。A. anxius焦慮的；B. lvely可愛的；C. lnely孤獨的；D. awkward尷尬的。根據(jù)上文故事可知，那些女士幫助了作者，所以是可愛的天使。故選B項。
【55題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她們教我知道分享即快樂。A. ffered提供；B. wished希望；C. rdered命令；D. taught教。由下文“that sharing is a jy”可知，作者覺得，這是那天那些女士們教給她的感悟。故選D項。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Here are sme suggestins fr yu, ____56____ may help yu enjy yur schl life better. As senir high schl students, ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is really ____57____（challenge）and yu will be living a very busy life. S first f all, yu shuld arrange yur time prperly. Yu’d better make ____58____ suitable schedule s that yu knw when t study, exercise and rest. Besides, yu have t think very ____59____（careful）abut which curses yu want t take. When yu have a prblem yu can’t wrk ut alne, yu’d better turn ____60____ yur teachers r classmates fr help. Furthermre, yu may have difficulty in chsing extra-curricular ____61____（activity）. Sme f yu may want t jin the schl ftball team, ____62____ yu have t cnsider whether yu play well enugh. If nt, yu shuld practice mre and try ____63____（make）the team next year. Meanwhile, yu have t study ____64____（ hard）than befre and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but yu will be well prepared fr university. I hpe the suggestins abve _____65_____（help ）yu g thrugh a rich and clrful schl life.
【答案】56. which
57. challenging
58. a 59. carefully
60. t 61. activities
62. but 63. t make
64. harder 65. will help
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幫助你更好地享受學(xué)校生活的建議。
【56題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：這里有一些建議，可以幫助你更好地享受你的學(xué)校生活?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞suggestins，在從句中作主語，只能用which引導(dǎo)從句。故填which。
【57題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：作為高中生，從初中到高中真的很有挑戰(zhàn)性，你將過著非常忙碌的生活。根據(jù)空格前的系動詞 is可知，空格處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，根據(jù)句意“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”是challenging。故填challenging。
【58題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：你最好制定一個合適的時間表，這樣你就知道什么時候?qū)W習(xí)，什么時候鍛煉，什么時候休息。schedule為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，suitable發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞a。故填a。
【59題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：此外，你必須非常仔細地考慮你想要選哪些課程?？崭裉幾鳡钫Z，修飾動詞think，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故答案為carefully。
【60題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)你有一個問題，你不能獨自解決，你最好向你的老師或同學(xué)尋求幫助。turn t sb fr help為固定短語，意思是“向某人求助”。故填t。
【61題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：此外，你可能在選擇課外活動方面有困難。activity表示“活動”為可數(shù)名詞，上文沒有冠詞故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填activities。
【62題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：你們當(dāng)中有些人想要加入校足球隊，但是你必須得考慮你是否踢的足夠好。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but表示這種關(guān)系。故填but。
63題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果沒有，你應(yīng)該多練習(xí)，爭取明年進入球隊?？崭裉幾髻e語，根據(jù)固定搭配try t d“努力做某事”，空格處應(yīng)填動詞不定式。故填t make。
【64題詳解】
考查副詞比較級。句意：作為高中生，你必須比以前更努力地學(xué)習(xí)，習(xí)慣承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。根據(jù)句中 than 可知此處用副詞比較級修飾動詞study。故填harder。
【65題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我希望以上的建議將幫助你度過一個豐富多彩的學(xué)校生活?？崭裉幾髦^語，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來時。故填will help。
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
66. 你校英文報正在開展以Schl Clubs為主題的征文活動。請寫一篇短文推薦你喜歡的一個社團，內(nèi)容包括：
1.社團名稱；
2.社團活動；
3.推薦理由。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Schl Clubs
Amng all clubs, I recmmend the Chinese Traditinal Culture Club.
The club was established last year with the purpse f encuraging the students t knw mre abut Chinese traditinal culture. Since the day it was set up, many interesting and meaningful activities have been held, like Chinese pems, calligraphy, Chinese tea art and s n. All the activities are held at weekends r n hlidays.
I firmly believe that yu will have a wnderful time and find it rewarding.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。校英文報正在開展以Schl Clubs為主題的征文活動，要求考生一篇短文推薦你喜歡的一個社團。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
舉行：hld→hst
建立：establish→set up
有益的：rewarding→beneficial
目的：purpse→gal
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：The club was established last year with the purpse f encuraging the students t knw mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.
拓展句：The club was established last year, whse purpse is t encurage the students t knw mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.
【點睛】[高分句型1] The club was established last year with the purpse f encuraging the students t knw mre abut Chinese traditinal culture. (運用了動名詞作賓語)
[高分句型2] I firmly believe that yu will have a wnderful time and find it rewarding. (運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
67. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Ever since I can remember, I’ve always been shy. The thught f talking t new peple r being the center f attentin made my heart race and palms sweat. As I entered middle schl, this shyness turned int scial anxiety, making it even harder fr me t interact with my peers.
One day, during a class presentatin, I stumbled (結(jié)巴) ver my wrds and everyne laughed. I felt extremely ashamed. That nly made my scial anxiety wrse, and I started aviding speaking in frnt f thers.
My parents nticed my struggle and suggested I talk t ur family therapist (治療專家), Dr. Smith. At first, I hesitated, but I knew I needed help. During ur first perid, Dr. Smith explained that scial anxiety was a cmmn issue and there were ways t vercme it. She recmmended sme effective treatments. Over the next few mnths, I attended weekly treatment with Dr. Smith. Slwly but surely, I began t feel mre cnfident in myself. As part f the treatment, Dr. Smith encuraged me t take part in schl events and clubs that interested me. It was terrifying t put myself ut there, but I knew it was necessary fr my grwth.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為120左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
A few days later, a schl speech cntest was t be held.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the cntest, I went t visit Dr. Smith happily.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A few days later, a schl speech cntest was t be held. Dr. Smith had encuraged me t participate, s I decided t give it a try. I prepared fr weeks, practicing my speech in frnt f a mirrr and rehearsing my lines. On the day f the cntest, my heart was punding, but I tk a deep breath and walked nt the stage. I lked ut int the audience and saw my classmates, friends, and family all there t supprt me. I smiled and began my speech.
After the cntest, I went t visit Dr. Smith happily. She cngratulated me n my speech and said that I had made great prgress. She als reminded me that scial anxiety was still there, but that it was nw under cntrl. She encuraged me t keep up the gd wrk and t cntinue t face my fears.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了作者從小就害羞，進入中學(xué)后，這種害羞變成了焦慮。在一次課堂演講中，作者結(jié)巴了，作者的情況變得糟，開始避免在人前說話。在父母的鼓勵下，作者開始接受家庭治療師史密斯醫(yī)生的治療，慢慢地，作者開始對自己有了信心。史密斯醫(yī)生鼓勵作者參加一些感興趣的學(xué)?；顒雍途銟凡?。雖然作者感到很可怕，但他知道這是必要的成長過程。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“幾天后，學(xué)校要舉行演講比賽?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫作者如何準備和參加演講比賽。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“比賽結(jié)束后，我高興地去拜訪史密斯醫(yī)生?！笨芍诙慰擅鑼懯访芩贯t(yī)生給作者的鼓勵。
2.續(xù)寫線索：勇敢參賽——認真準備——開始演講——拜訪醫(yī)生——得到鼓勵
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①參加：participate/attend/take part
②開始我的演講：begin my speech/start my speech
③繼續(xù)：cntinue/g n
情緒類
①劇烈地跳動：pund/beat wildly
②高興地：happily/gladly/jyfully
【點睛】[高分句型1]I prepared fr weeks, practicing my speech in frnt f a mirrr and rehearsing my lines.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語)
[高分句型2]She cngratulated me n my speech and said that I had made great prgress.(運用了連詞that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
[高分句型3]She als reminded me that scial anxiety was still there, but that it was nw under cntrl.(運用了連詞that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)