
第一部分 聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 聽句子,選擇最佳答語(共5題;每題1分,滿分5分)
1. A. Enjy yur hliday.B. Yu’re welcme.C. The same t yu.
【答案】A
【原文】I’m ging back t China fr the Spring Festival.
2. A. Nt really.B. It’s very kind f yu.C. I agree with yu.
【答案】C
【原文】We shuld plant mre trees in the city.
3. A. Great, thank yu.B. Nt at all.C. It’s true.
【答案】A
【原文】Shall I give yu a hand with yur wrk?
4. A. Very well.B. Sunds gd.C. Dn’t mentin it.
【答案】A
【原文】Hw are yu getting alng with yur new classmates?
5. A. Srry, I wn’t.B. OK, I will.C. Of curse.
【答案】A
【原文】Please dn’t make the same mistake next time.
第二節(jié) 聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共13題;每題1分,滿分13分)
6. Wh are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Culd yu tell me smething abut the man in the picture?
W: Sure. He was a great explrer in the Ming Dynasty. And he led seven cean jurneys in his life.
Q: Wh are they talking abut?
7. What des a man ften give a wman if he lves her?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: When a man falls in lve with a wman, he ften gives her rses, why?
W: Because rses stand fr lve, peace, curage and friendship.
Q: What des a man ften give a wman if he lves her?
8. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Old classmates.C. A teacher and her student.
9. What is Jane’s jb nw?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A dancer.
【答案】8. B 9. B
【原文】M: Jane, nice t see yu.
W: Nice t see yu, t.
M: We haven’t seen each ther since we graduated in tw thusand. Hw’s everything ging?
W: Pretty gd. I’m a teacher nw. I’m happy t be with my students.
Q: Wh are the tw speakers?
Q: What is Jane’s jb nw?
10. When des the prgram Animal Wrld start?
A. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.
11. What d we knw frm the dialg?
A. Bth f them lve watching ftball matches.
B. Neither f them likes watching ftball matches.
C. The dialg is nt happening at hme.
【答案】10. A 11. A
【原文】W: D yu want t watch TV tnight, Sam?
M: Well, there’s nthing interesting n.
W: I’d like t see that prgram animal wrld.
M: Oh, I frgt that it was tnight. I want t see it, t.
W: It cmes at nine ’clck.
M: Are there any ther interesting prgrams?
W: Yes, a ftball match.
M: Oh, great. Let’s watch it.
Q: When des the prgram animal wrld start?
Q: What d we knw frm the dialgue?
12. Wh is Amy?
A. Jack’s friend.B. Jane’s friend.C. Jane’s teacher.
13. Why des everyne like Amy?
A. Because she is ften friendly t thers.
B. Because she enjys studying.
C. Because they have the same interests.
14. What is Jack ging t d?
A. T jin a club.B. T intrduce Amy.C. T g fr a picnic.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C
【原文】M: Jane, D yu knw, Amy?
W: Yes, f curse. We met at an evening party and then we saw each ther quite ften. We have the same interests, s we d a lt f things tgether. We enjy studying tgether.
M: Is Amy a friendly girl?
W: Yes, She is. She is friendly and kind, and she ften helps thers. That’s why she has s many friends. Everyne likes her.
M: Can yu intrduce her t me?
W: Sure, Jack. There is ging t be a picnic this Sunday in green park. I will d that if yu jin us.
M: That will be fine.
Q: Wh is Amy?
Q: Why des everyne like Amy?
Q: What is Jack ging t d?
15. Where will they stay this Saturday?
A. Jasn’s hme.B. The girl’s hme.C. Their schl.
16. What will they d this Saturday afternn?
A. Take sme phts.B. Learn t print.C. Play chess.
17. Wh taught the girl t use the 3D-printer?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. Her brther.
18. What will Jasn print?
A. A sprts car mdel.B. A schl mdel.C. A basketball mdel.
【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A
【原文】W: Hi, Jasn. Wuld yu like t cme ver t my hme this Saturday?
M: Yes, I’d like t. What are we ging t d tgether?
W: My father bught a three-D printer. We can use it t print smething. And in the afternn we can play chess.
M: I can’t believe it. Yu really have a three-D printer?
W: Sure. I tk a pht fr it yesterday. Lk at it.
M: It’s wnderful. D yu knw hw t use it?
W: Yes, my brther tld me hw t use it yesterday.
M: This is s exciting. Can I use it t print a sprts car mdel?
W: Sure. Yu can print anything yu want. I want t print a schl mdel.
Q: Where will this stay this Saturday?
Q: What will they d this Saturday afternn?
Q: Wh taught the girl t use the three d printer?
Q: What will Jasn print?
第三節(jié) 聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7題;每題1分,滿分7分)
19. What is the purpse f the speaker?
A. T tell visitrs sme rules.
B. T invite peple t visit the park.
C. T intrduce the park t visitrs.
20. Where can visitrs g t ask fr help if they can’t find their children?
A. The wrker’s ffice.B. The service center.C. The infrmatin desk.
21. What are visitrs nt allwed t d?
A. Enjy fd at the service center.
B. Have drinks in the area.
C. Play with their children.
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B
【原文】Hell, everyne. T make sure that yu’re safe here in the water park, please take time t listen t the rules carefully. Dn’t run arund. It is dangerus. D nt leave yur children alne. If yu can’t find yur children, yu can call the infrmatin desk t ask fr help. Take care f yur things and dn’t leave them. Yu can ask ur wrkers t lk after them if needed. Dn’t bring anything made f glass int the area. It is easily brken when yu fall. Drinks in the area are nt allwed because we want t keep these planes clean. There’s a service center fr yu t have fd and drinks. Ok. S much fr that. Hpe yu’ll have fun here.
Q: What is the purpse f the speaker?
Q: Where can visitrs g t ask fr help if they can’t find their children?
Q: What are visitrs nt allwed t d?
22. Hw lng will Jack d mrning reading in the winter vacatin?
A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 60 minutes.
23. What is Jack weak in?
A. English.B. Math.C. Sprts.
24. What sprt will Jack d in the afternn?
A. Running.B. Ftball.C. Basketball.
25. Wh will help take ut the rubbish?
A. Paul.B. Jack.C. Tim.
【答案】22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A
【原文】I’m Jack. Winter vacatin is cming. Here are my plans. First, I need thirty minutes mrning reading t imprve my English reading skills every day. I’m ging t spend tw hurs ding my hmewrk and anther hur studying math, which I am weak in. Secnd, t stay in gd health, ding sprts every day is necessary. I’ll play basketball in the afternn. Third, I want t help my mm with the husewrk with my brthers. Tim will sweep the flr, Paul will take ut the rubbish and I’ll ck fd. I think I will have a happy and relaxing winter hliday.
Q: Hw lng will Jack d mrning reading in the winter vacatin?
Q: What is Jack weak in?
Q: What sprt will Jack d in the afternn?
Q: Wh will help take ut the rubbish?
第四節(jié) (共5題;每題1分,滿分5分)
聽短文填空
【答案】26. 10/ten 27. interview 28. cmmunicate 29. website 30. rules
【原文】Are yu gd at writing and fnd f wrking fr a newspaper? Daily News is lking fr ten students aged between twelve and eighteen in ur city. They will jin the Kate reprter team. What d they d in the team? Well, the Kate reprters have t interview all kinds f peple in the city. Write news reprts and use different ways t cmmunicate with readers. S, hw can yu enter the team? Visit the newspaper ffice’s website and fill in a frm nline. Be sure t read the rules and share them with yur parents. It is imprtant that yur parents agree with yur decisin. Yur frm must be finished by June the nineteenth. Gd luck.
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Times change! ____31____ I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing, I was sad. The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years, and it was a great place where peple culd cnnect with each ther thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Tim, the stre’s wner, he tld me it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple preferred reading e-bks r reading ____32____. Childhd memries came back t me s ____33____. A grup f us ften went t the bkstre. We lked at the new bks and ____34____ hurs reading there. Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later, I was back and was ____35____ t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business. It seemed as ld as befre, but inside it was like a different wrld. In an area, a bk reading was ging n. Nearby, sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen ____36____ the large bard. Sme were reading n cmputers. It even had a cffee shp ____37____ nice fd. Clearly, the Bright Bkstre was in gd, creative hands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights. The bkstre was turned ____38____ a place where the bk lvers gt tgether and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as yu can see, technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I’m s glad t see that ____39____ I wanted fr the cmmunity is still here,” said Tim.
N matter hw times ____40____, there are always peple wh lve reading. With the develpment f technlgy, traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
31. A. IfB. UntilC. WhenD. Unless
32. A. nlineB. nearbyC. insideD. behind
33. A. widelyB. ludlyC. clearlyD. badly
34. A. suggestedB. spentC. requiredD. wrked
35. A. wiseB. patientC. surprisedD. relaxed
36. A. instead fB. accrdingC. becauseD. acrss frm
37. A. sellingB. guardingC. increasingD. dividing
38. A. fB. withC. frmD. int
39. A. nthingB. everythingC. everybdyD. nbdy
40. A. changeB. seeC. stpD. spread
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了作者對一家書店的懷念,以及書店在時代變革中是如何通過創(chuàng)新保持活力的。
【31題詳解】
句意:當我聽說光明書店要關(guān)門時,我很難過。
If如果;Until直到……;When當……時;Unless除非。根據(jù)“I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing”和“I was sad”可知,在聽到書店關(guān)門那一刻時,我感到難過,表示“當……時候”。故選C。
【32題詳解】
句意:大多數(shù)年輕人更喜歡閱讀電子書或在線閱讀。
nline在網(wǎng)上;nearby在附近;inside在里面;behind在后面。根據(jù)“Sme were reading n cmputers.”可知,年輕人喜歡線上閱讀。故選A。
【33題詳解】
句意:童年的記憶如此清晰地浮現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。
widely廣泛地;ludly大聲地;clearly清晰地;badly糟糕地。根據(jù)“A grup f us ften went t the bkstre. We lked at the new bks”可知,作者清晰地回憶出了有關(guān)書店的事情。故選C。
【34題詳解】
句意:我們看著新書,在那里讀了好幾個小時。
suggested建議;spent花費;required需要;wrked工作。根據(jù)“ reading there”可知,spend time ding sth.表示“花費時間做某事”。故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意:幾個月后,我又回來了,驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)光明書店還在營業(yè)。
wise聰明的;patient耐心的;surprised驚奇的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“the Bright Bkstre was still pen”可知,看到書店沒關(guān)門很驚訝。故選C。
【36題詳解】
句意:旁邊,一些讀者在屏幕上分享他們的想法,而不是在大黑板上。
instead f代替,而不是;accrding根據(jù);because因為;acrss frm在對面。根據(jù)“sme readers were sharing their ideas n a large bard.”可知,讀者現(xiàn)在不用在黑板上分享想法了,而是通過屏幕分享。屏幕取代了黑板。故選A。
【37題詳解】
句意:甚至有一個咖啡店在賣美味的食物。
selling賣;guarding保衛(wèi);increasing加速;dividing分開。根據(jù)“It even had a cffee fd”可知,這里是咖啡店賣東西。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意:書店變成了愛書人士聚在一起分享想法和經(jīng)驗的地方。
f……的;with和……;frm來自……;int到……里面。根據(jù)“The bkstre was place”可知,turn sth. int sth.“把某物變成……”。故選D。
【39題詳解】
句意:我很高興看到我想為社區(qū)做的一切都還在這里。
nthing沒有什么;everything一切;everybdy每個人;nbdy沒有人。根據(jù)“is still here”可知,書店沒關(guān)門,一切都還在。故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意:無論時間如何改變,總有人喜歡閱讀。
change改變;see看見;stp停止;spread傳播。根據(jù)“N matter hw times...”可知,這里指時間變化。故選A。
第二節(jié) 短文填空(共15題;每題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in ur lives and studies. What shuld we d in face f them? Shall we run away frm them? ____41____ shall we g ut t deal with them? We must think ____42____ (tw) befre acting.
First f all, we shuld regard them as challenges and face them ____43____ (brave). It’s a gd chance t imprve urselves. Secndly, we must step ut f ur cmfrt zne and try ____44____ (slve) these difficulties step by step. It truly requires curage and ____45____ (cnfident) t defeat them. Nthing ____46____ (be) impssible if we keep n trying. It is necessary and imprtant fr us t listen carefully in class and take ____47____ active part in all kinds f practice. We shuld als cperate with ur ____48____ (partner) r team members sincerely. Mst imprtantly, we must cncentrate urselves while ____49____ (study). Once I ____50____ (d) badly in English. But I ____51____ (imprve) a lt since I changed my methds and attitude (態(tài)度) f learning. The harder we wrk, the ____52____ (gd) future we will have. Only ____53____ this way can we becme mre capable and cnfident. There’s n shrt cut.
Whatever challenges we may face, we shuld always remember we study nt nly fr ____54____ (we) wn future but fr ur cuntry. Strng yuth, strng cuntry. Let’s g n fighting until we ____55____ (success). Cme n, guys!
【答案】41. Or 42. twice 43. bravely 44. t slve 45. cnfidence 46. is
47. an 48. partners 49. studying 50. did 51. have imprved 52. better
53. in 54. ur 55. succeed
【語篇解讀】文章主要介紹了九年級的學(xué)生如何面對生活和學(xué)習中的困難的建議。
【41題詳解】
句意:還是我們?nèi)σ愿皯?yīng)對它們?根據(jù)空格前后句之間的句意可知,兩句是選擇關(guān)系,應(yīng)用r連接,且首字母大寫。故填Or。
【42題詳解】
句意:我們必須在行動前三思。根據(jù)“think”可知,think twice“三思”。故填twice。
【43題詳解】
句意:首先,我們應(yīng)該把它們當做挑戰(zhàn),并且勇敢地面對它們。根據(jù)“face them...”可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞bravely“勇敢地”修飾動詞face。故填bravely。
【44題詳解】
句意:第二,我們必須走出我們的舒適區(qū),然后盡力一步一步地解決這些困難。try t d sth.意為“盡力做某事”。故填t slve。
【45題詳解】
句意:打敗它們真的需要勇氣和自信。根據(jù)“curage and...”可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞和curage并列,cnfidence“自信,信心”,名詞。故填cnfidence。
【46題詳解】
句意:如果我們繼續(xù)努力,沒有什么是不可能的。句中時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是不定代詞,動詞用三單形式。故填is。
【47題詳解】
句意:我們在課堂上認真聽講并積極參與各種練習是必要且重要的。take an active part in“積極參加”,是固定短語。故填an。
【48題詳解】
句意:我們應(yīng)該和我們的同伴或者成員真誠合作。根據(jù)“ur...”可知,這里指我們的同伴,partner應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填partners。
【49題詳解】
句意:最重要的是,我們必須在學(xué)習的時候集中注意力。根據(jù)“we must cncentrate urselves while...”可知,這里表示“當我們在學(xué)習的時候”,該從句和主句主語一致,即填we are ding,此處可以省略we are,故填studying。
【50題詳解】
句意:有一次,我在英語中表現(xiàn)很差。根據(jù)“nce”可知, 此處介紹過去發(fā)生的事情,時態(tài)用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填did。
【51題詳解】
句意:但是,自從我改變了我學(xué)習的方法和態(tài)度后,我提高了很多。根據(jù)“But lt since I changed...”可知,since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是I,助動詞用have。故填have imprved。
【52題詳解】
句意:我們工作越努力,我們的未來就越美好。根據(jù)“The harder we wrk, we will have.”可知,此處是“the+比較級+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……就越……”,gd的比較級為better“更好”。故填better。
【53題詳解】
句意:只有用這種方式,我們才能變得更有能力和自信。in this way“用這種方式”,介詞短語。故填in。
【54題詳解】
句意:無論我們面臨什么樣的挑戰(zhàn),我們都應(yīng)該永遠記住,我們學(xué)習不僅是為了我們自己的未來,也是為了我們的國家。根據(jù)“ future”可知,此處指的是“為了我們的未來”,ur“我們的”。故填ur。
【55題詳解】
句意:讓我們繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗直到成功。根據(jù)“Let’s g n fighting until we...”可知,此處指的是“直到成功”,空處缺謂語動詞,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為we,動詞用原形succeed“成功”。故填succeed。
第三部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Welcme t Hlker Hall & Gardens
Visitr Infrmatin
Hw t Get t Hlker
By Car: Fllw brwn signs n A590 frm J36, M6. Travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—1 hur 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest statin is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains t Carnfrth, Lancaster and Prestn fr cnnectins t majr cities & airprts.
Opening Times
Sunday— Friday (clsed n Saturday) 11:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m., 30th March—2nd Nvember.
Admissin Charges
Special Events
Prducers’ Market 13th April
Jin us t taste a variety f fresh lcal fd and drinks. Meet the prducers and get sme excellent recipe ideas.
Hlker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great shw f the very best f gardening, making it ne f the mst ppular events in gardening.
Natinal Garden Day 28th August
Hlker nce again pens its gardens in aid f the disadvantaged. Fr just a small dnatin yu can take a tur with ur garden guide.
Winter Market 8th Nvember
This is an event fr all the family. Walk amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.
56. Hw lng des it prbably take a turist t drive t Hlker frm Manchester?
A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.
57. Hw much shuld a member f a tur grup pay t visit t Hall & Gardens?
A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.
58. Which event will yu g t if yu want t see a live music shw?
A. Prducers’ Market. B. Hlker Garden Festival.
C. Natinal Garden Day. D. Winter Market.
【答案】56. D 57. B 58. D
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了到達Hlker Hall & Gardens的方式、參觀時間、參觀費用和特殊活動。
【56題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hw t Get t Hlker”部分中的“By Car: ……Travel times: …Manchester—1 hur 30minutes”可知,游客從曼徹斯特開車到Hlker大約用一個半小時,也就是90分鐘。故選D。
【57題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Admissin Charges”部分中“Hall&Gardens”—列與“Grups”一行的交叉點可知,旅游團的一個成員參觀Hall&Gardens所需的費用為£9.00。故選B。
【58題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Winter Market”部分中的“Walk amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.”可知如果想看現(xiàn)場的音樂演出,你就去Winter Market。故選D。
B
Why is the sea salt? Lng befre we discvered scientific ways f thinking abut it, we explained it in a stry. Even thugh the answer isn’t scientific, it hlds sme ther truth in it— especially abut the human heart.
Lng ag, a pr ld cuple lived n the cst. One day, an ld stryteller came t their village. The ld cuple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a cffee mill (磨粉機) and said, “Say ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever yu want, t stp it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding.’ three times.”
Sn the ld cuple sld the nice things the mill made t peple and had a much better life. But the yung cuple next dr were envius (妒忌的) when they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd. S ne day, the yung husband went t the ld cuple’s huse secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind ht chclate!” He was surprised t see it cming ut.
Then the yung cuple stle the mill frm the ld cuple. With it, they rde a hrse and set ff dwn the cast, where n ne wuld knw them. Alng the way, the husband shwed excitedly and asked, “What d yu want it t make?” “Oh, I dn’t knw. Why nt salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It wrks!” the wife shuted. But then they nticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stp,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t knw hw. “Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!” His wrds didn’t wrk. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the yung husband threw the mill int the sea as far as he culd.
And there it’s been, fr hundreds f years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt.
59. What type f text is this passage?
A. Flk stry.B. Instructin.C. Science fictin.D. Science reprt.
60. Hw did the yung husband’s feelings change accrding t the passage?
A. Srry— sad— excited. B. Envius— excited— afraid.
C. Envius— nervus— prud.D. Surprised— thankful— happy.
61. Why culdn’t the yung cuple stp the cffee mill?
A. Because the mill was brken.
B. Because the yung cuple left the village.
C. Because the husband didn’t say the right wrds.
D. Because there was salt everywhere.
【答案】59. A 60. B 61. C
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了一個關(guān)于海水為什么含鹽的民間故事。
【59題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文,結(jié)合第一段“Lng befre we discvered scientific ways f thinking abut it, we explained it in a stry.”可知本文用一個故事向我們解釋了海水為什么含鹽。由此推斷這是一個民間傳說。故選A。
【60題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“But the yung cuple next dr were envius (妒忌的) when they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd.”可知年輕夫婦產(chǎn)生了嫉妒心理;根據(jù)第四段“Alng the way, the husband shwed excitedly and asked,”可知當他們偷到磨粉機時非常激動;根據(jù)第四段“Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!”可知年輕夫婦因不知道如何讓磨粉機停下而感到害怕。因此他們的情感變化為Envius—excited—afraid。故選B。
【61題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Make it stp,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t knw hw. “Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!” His wrds didn’t wrk. ”可知年輕夫婦沒有說對指令,因此磨粉機無法停止運作。故選C。
C
When peple think f great scientists, they mst prbably think f men scientists like Thmas Edisn and Albert Einstein. But what abut great wmen scientists? The wrld wuld certainly nt be as marvelus withut their hard wrk.
Here is a list f sme tp wmen scientists and their achievements.
Marie Curie
Curie was brn in Pland n Nvember 7, 1867. She was a pineer in radiactivity (放射性研究). She was als the first persn t win tw Nbel Perizes, with ne in physics and the ther in chemistry.
Rsalind Elsie Franklin
Franklin was brn n July 25, 1920. She graduated frm Cambridge University. She played a great rle in the 1953 discvery f the structure f DNA.
Annie Jump Cannn
Cannn was brn n December 11, 1863. She was an American astrnmer (天文學(xué)家). She divided mre than 500, 000 stars int different kinds and discvered mre than 300 stars in her life.
Sally Kristen Ride
Ride was brn n May 26, 1951. She is an astrnaut frm the USA. In 1983, she became the first American wman in space.
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
She was brn n May 16, 1718. She was famus fr writing the first bk abut Calculus (微積分). She was als the first wman math prfessr in a university.
Grace Murray Hpper
She was brn n December 9, 1906. She was ne f the earliest cmputer prgrammers and a leader in the develpment f cmputer sftware.
62. What des the underlined wrd “marvelus” mean mst pssibly?
A. Mysterius.B. Special. C. Wnderful.D. Interesting.
63. Why was Annie Jump Cannn great?
A. Because she graduated frm Cambridge University.
B. Because she divided mre than 500, 000 stars int different kinds.
C. Because she became the first American wman t g t space.
D. Because she discvered the structure f DNA.
64. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true?
A. Cannn and Ride were bth American astrnauts.
B. Hpper was brn earlier than Agnesi.
C. Franklin was a math prfessr in Cambridge University.
D. Curie wn the Nbel Prize twice during her lifetime.
65. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. American Wmen Scientists And Their Achievements
B. The Earliest Wmen Scientists
C. Sme Tp Wmen Scientists And Their Achievements
D. The Fast Develpment Of Science
【答案】62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了一些偉大的女性科學(xué)家及其成就。
【62題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“withut their hard wrk”可知,如果沒有女科學(xué)家的辛勤勞動,這個世界肯定不會如此奇妙。故推測“marvelus ”應(yīng)該是“奇妙的”意思,和“wnderful”同義。故選C。
【63題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She divided mre than 500, 000 stars int different kinds and discvered mre than 300 stars in her life.”可知,Annie Jump Cannn很偉大是因為她把50多萬顆星星分成了不同的種類。故選B。
【64題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She was als the first persn t win tw Nbel Perizes, with ne in physics and the ther in chemistry.”可知,居里夫人一生中兩次獲得諾貝爾獎。故選D。
【65題詳解】
最佳標題題。通讀全文以及根據(jù)“Here is a list f sme tp wmen scientists and their achievements.”可知,本文主要介紹了一些偉大的女性科學(xué)家及其成就。故選C。
D
We knw many musical instruments well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n. What abut the erhu? The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family, and it has a lng histry.
The mdern erhu develped frm the Xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少數(shù)民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. With the rise f sme frms f flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant accmpanying (伴奏) instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (獨奏) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn in ral frm, s there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ancient paintings. The earliest pictures f this instrument were fund in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thusand Buddha Caves in Gansu Prvince, where five erhu pictures were discvered n murals (壁畫).
66. When did the erhu becme a ppular instrument?
A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Sng Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In the Qing Dynasty.
67. What des the underlined wrd “ral” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Listening.B. Spken.C. Reading.D. Written.
68. T study the histry f the erhu, what d histrians usually d?
A. Play Erquan Yingyue. B. Listen t different kinds f flk music.
C. Get help frm ancient paintings.D. Read sme bks abut ethnic minrities.
69. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The huqin belngs t the erhu family.
B. Flk art stps the develpment f the erhu.
C. Peple can find plenty f written recrds abut the erhu.
D. The erhu is used in bth traditinal and mdern music nw.
70. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Histry f Erhu B. The Frm f Flk Music
C. The Develpment f Chinese Instrument D. The Rise f Different Dynasties
【答案】66. B 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. A
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)樂器——二胡的起源和發(fā)展。
【66題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument.”可知,在宋代,二胡成為了一種相當流行的樂器。故選B。
【67題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“s there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund.”可知,關(guān)于二胡的文字記錄很少,據(jù)此可以推斷二胡演奏技巧是口口相傳的,所以“ral”意為“口頭的”,與“spken”意思相同。故選B。
【68題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ancient paintings.”可知,為了研究二胡的歷史和發(fā)展,歷史學(xué)家通常求助于古代繪畫。故選C。
【69題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz.”可知,二胡現(xiàn)在用于傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代音樂中,故選D。
【70題詳解】
最佳標題題。綜合全文可知,本文主要介紹了二胡的起源和發(fā)展;選項A“二胡的歷史”適合作為文章的標題。故選A。
第二節(jié) 閱讀表達(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Wrking Out thrugh Online Vides
Physical exercise is gd fr ur mind, bdy and spirit. Tday, wrking ut thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy fr us t d s. That means we can wrk ut anytime anywhere.
One f my friends, Lin Fei. fllwed shrt wrkut vides t d daily exercise. “With live prgrams, I feel like wrking ut with my friends, which encurages me t hld n t the last minute.” she said. Anther friend f mine, Michael, tld me that wrkut vides let him feel s cmfrtable. “I have a fear f wrking ut at the gym(健身房)because I dn’t like being watched by thers. Wrking ut at hme makes wrking ut much mre enjyable.” he said.
With their examples, I decided t give it a try. When I tld my plan t my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that wrkut vides culd be helpful but might still carry sme prblems.
“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing (愿意的)t wrk ut t yur best. Wrking ut at the gym allws yu t have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said t me. “Well, if yu really want t have a try. first, chse prper prgrams r vides. That’s very imprtant. And then ask yur friends fr advice. Their experiences can give yu a gd sight int what yu can expect. Anyway, dn’t be addicted(沉迷的)t it. Yu shuld try different ways t wrk ut t be healthy.”
At her suggestins, I finally fllwed an nline wrkut prgram with persnalized help that is held fr three mnths. After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt (量) f wrk alng with a strng will. Cmpared with ging t the gym, using nline vides t wrk ut is a much cheaper and time-saving chice. But it can be difficult smetimes when I’m t lazy r t busy t stick t it.
71. Which way t wrk ut is becming very ppular tday?
__________________________________________________________________
72. Why des Michael dislike wrking ut at the gym?
__________________________________________________________________
73. What is the prblem f wrking ut withut smene else in persn?
__________________________________________________________________
74. Hw did the writer feel abut his first perid f training?
__________________________________________________________________
75. Wuld yu like t fllw nline vides t wrk ut? Why r why nt?
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】71. Wrking ut thrugh nline vides.
72. Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
73. Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.
74. It is very practical and helpful.
75. Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I fllw nline vides t wrk ut. It desn’t cst mney and saves my time.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,作者在朋友的鼓勵下跟著視頻進行鍛煉,這是方便又節(jié)省時間的選擇。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“Tday, wrking ut thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular.”可知,如今,通過在線視頻健身變得非常流行。故填Wrking ut thrugh nline vides.
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)“I have a fear f wrking ut at the gym because I dn’t like being watched by thers.”可知,Michael害怕在健身房鍛煉,因為不喜歡被別人注視。故填Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.”可知,如果沒有和某人在一起,你就不太愿意努力做到最好。故填Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)“After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt f wrk alng with a strng will.”可知,在第一階段的訓(xùn)練后,我覺得我投入了適量的工作和堅強的意志,這是非常實際和有用的。故填I(lǐng)t is very practical and helpful.
【75題詳解】
本題屬于開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案:Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I fllw nline vides t wrk ut. It desn’t cst mney and saves my time.
第四部分 情景交際(滿分10分)
補全對話(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)對話情景填入適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。
(Jack and Kangkang are visiting a museum.)
Jack: A Kangkang: B
A: Lk, Kangkang! It lks s interesting and strange!
B: Oh? It’s a great inventin f ancient China.
A: Really? ____76____?
B: It was invented in the Han dynasty.
A: ____77____?
B: It was invented by the farmers at that time.
A: ____78____?
B: Guess, please!
A: Was it used fr harvesting crps (農(nóng)作物)?
B: ____79____. It was used fr carrying water frm lwland t highland.
A: It’s quite special. ____80____?
B: Please read the instructins (說明) and yu’ll knw hw it wrks.
A: OK. Thank yu.
【答案】76. When was it invented
77. Whm was it invented by
78. What was it used fr
79. N, it wasn’t
80. Hw des it wrk
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了杰克和康康參觀博物館的經(jīng)歷。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“It was invented in the Han dynasty.”可知,此處詢問它是何時被發(fā)明出來的。故填When was it invented。
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“It was invented by the farmers at that time.”可知,此處詢問它是被誰發(fā)明出來的。故填Whm was it invented by。
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“Guess, please! Was it used fr harvesting crps (農(nóng)作物)?”可知,此處詢問它的用途,即:它是被用來做什么的。故填What was it used fr。
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“Was it used fr harvesting crps (農(nóng)作物)?”和“It was used fr carrying water frm lwland t highland.”可知,它是被用來把水從低地輸送到高地,不是用來收割莊稼,所以使用否定回答。故填N, it wasn’t。
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)“Please read the instructins (說明) and yu’ll knw hw it wrks.”可知,此處詢問它是如何運轉(zhuǎn)的,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填Hw des it wrk。
第五部分 寫作(滿分15分)
書面表達
81. 孔子學(xué)院 (Cnfucius Institute) 在河北招募志愿者,假如你是李華,請用英文寫一篇自薦信。要點提示:
(1) 性格友善,喜歡交朋友;
(2) 能用英語講中國故事和與人溝通;
(3) 了解中國歷史和文化,會唱京?。?br>(4) 愛好廣泛,擅長乒乓球;
(5) 補充兩點有關(guān)信息或想法。
要求:
(1) 短文須包含以上提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;
(2) 短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名;
(3) 80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:Peking Opera京劇 culture文化
Dear sir/ madam,
I am Li Hua frm Hebei. May I have the hnr t wrk as a vlunteer at Cnfucius Institute?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
【參考范文】
Dear sir/madam,
I am Li Hua frm Hebei. May I have the hnr t wrk as a vlunteer at Cnfucius Institute? I’m gd at Chinese and English. Chinese histry and culture are my favrites. It’s easy fr me t cmmunicate and tell Chinese stries in bth languages. I’ve gt many hbbies, such as playing ping-pang and singing Peking Opera. I’m healthy, hard-wrking and like t try new things. I’m friendly. I lve t meet different peple and make friends with them. In my eyes, vlunteer wrk is a gd pprtunity t learn smething new. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
A Jb Offer
Wanted
____26____ students aged between 12 and 18
What t d
____27____ all kinds f peple in the city
write news reprts
use different ways t ____28____ with readers
Hw t enter
visit the newspaper ffice’s ____29____ and fill in a frm nline
Ntice
be sure t read the ____30____ and share them with yur parents
finish the frm by June 19
Hall & Gardens
Gardens
Adults:
£12.00
£8.00
Grups:
£9.00
£5.50
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