注意事項(xiàng)：
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3、所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試卷上答題無效。
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Srry. B. Annyed. C. Excited.
2. What did the wman frget t bring with her?
A. Her cmputer. B. Her train ticket. C. Her phne charger.
3. Which subject has the man finished hmewrk fr?
A. Maths. B. Science. C. Histry.
4. What time is it nw?
A. It’s 3:00 pm. B. It’s 4:00 pm. C. It’s 5:00 pm.
5. What des the wman mainly mean?
A. She wn’t wrk fr the man.
B. She frgt t call the man back.
C. She wants the man t pay mre.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段長對(duì)話，回答小題。
6. Why des the man teach the wman vide chatting?
A. He will wrk abrad.
B. He wants t save mney.
C. She’s bught a new smart phne.
7. What des the wman think f learning vide chatting?
A. Useless. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
聽下面一段長對(duì)話，回答小題。
8. What is Dan wrried abut at first?
A. His family. B. His bilgy paper. C. His birthday party.
9. What will Sue d ver the weekend?
A. Wrk n her schlwrk. B. Read at the library. C. Attend a party.
10. Whse birthday is cming sn?
A. Sue’s grandmther’s. B. Sue’s mther’s. C. Sue’s uncle’s.
聽下面一段長對(duì)話，回答小題。
11. Where are the speakers?
A. At a party. B. At an ffice. C. At a clthing cmpany.
12. What is the man ding?
A. Raising mney fr his business.
B. Designing clthes fr the wman.
C. Persuading the wman t buy fewer clthes.
13. Hw des the man sund?
A. Stressed. B. Ambitius. C. Dubtful.
聽下面一段長對(duì)話，回答小題。
14. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. A watch. B. A camera. C. A crime.
15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Plicewman and citizen. B. Neighbrs. C. Friends.
16. What did the man ntice?
A. A lud nise. B. A white car. C. A piece f jewellery.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答小題。
17. Hw ften des the speaker meet the grup?
A. Every day. B. Every five days. C. Every seven days.
18. What will be grwn this time?
A. Flwers. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables.
19. What des the speaker expect the listeners t d?
A. Welcme each ther. B. Exercise every day. C. Enjy themselves.
20. What is the speaker prbably?
A. A gardening teacher. B. A building designer. C. A fitness trainer.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Chelmsfrd Sprts Centre
Chelmsfrd Sprts Centre is a cmmunity gym situated in the heart f Nrth West Chelmsfrd, easily accessible by bike, car r public transprt. We prvide first-class facilities fr the lcal cmmunity.
Features
Take advantage f the latest equipment, tw free-weights area and a functinal training zne! Our health and fitness team will supprt yu t achieve yur gals. If yu want sme ne-t-ne help in the gym, yu can als bk persnal training sessins. Our gym is pen t thse aged 14 and ver.
Accessibility
Our changing rms are lcated n the grund flr, past receptin and n the right-hand side. The first flr is currently clsed fr refurbishment (整修), and will be expanded t include a larger area as well as a larger variety f equipment. Hwever, the grund flr is still pen with a wide range f equipment fr yu t use.
Prices
We charge higher fares during peak hurs
– Peak fares: Mnday t Friday between 07:00 and 09:00, and between 17:00 and 20:00
– Off-peak fares: at all ther times
1. What d we knw abut Chelmsfrd Sprts Centre?
A. It is situated in West Chelmsfrd.
B. It ffers free persnal training sessins.
C. There are three functinal training znes.
D. A 12-year-ld girl is nt allwed t enter the gym.
2. What impact may the refurbishment have n the gym?
A. It may expand the space f the grund flr.
B. It may bring mre varius kinds f equipment.
C. It may change the lcatin f the receptin area.
D. It may clse the gym t the public fr a perid f time.
3. Hw much d tw adults with ne teenager need t pay fr the gym at 18:00 n Saturday?
A. ￡20.40.B. ￡21.00.C. ￡22.70.D. ￡23.50.
【答案】1. D2. B3. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹的是Chelmsfrd體育中心的相關(guān)信息。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Features部分中的“Our gym is pen t thse aged 14 and ver.(我們的健身中心對(duì)14歲及以上的人開放。)”可知，Chelmsfrd對(duì)14歲及以上的人開放，所以12歲的女孩不允許進(jìn)入。故選D項(xiàng)。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Accessibility 部分中的“The first flr is currently clsed fr refurbishment (整修), and will be expanded t include a larger area as well as a larger variety f equipment.(一樓目前正在關(guān)閉進(jìn)行整修，并將進(jìn)行擴(kuò)建，以包括更大的面積和更多種類的設(shè)備。)”可知，一樓正在整修，并將擴(kuò)建，以提供更多種類的設(shè)備，由此可知，整修可能帶來更多種類的設(shè)備。故選B項(xiàng)。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Prices中的“Peak fares: Mnday t Friday between 07:00 and 09:00, and between 17:00 and 20:00. Off-peak fares: at all ther times(高峰票價(jià)：周一至周五07:00至09:00，17:00至20:00。非高峰時(shí)段票價(jià)：在所有其他時(shí)間)”以及表格中的“Standard: Peak prices ￡8.10;Off-peak prices ￡7.20；Discunted (fr teenagers): Peak prices ￡7.30;Off-peak prices ￡6.60(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：高峰價(jià)格8.10英鎊；非高峰價(jià)格7.20英鎊；折扣(青少年)：高峰價(jià)格7.30英鎊；非高峰價(jià)格為6.60英鎊)”可知，在周六的時(shí)候應(yīng)屬于非高峰時(shí)段，成年人的價(jià)格是每人￡7.20，青少年的價(jià)格是打折價(jià)為6.60英鎊，所以兩個(gè)成年人和一個(gè)青少年在周六去該體育中心的費(fèi)用是：￡7.20*2+￡6.60=￡21.00。故選B項(xiàng)。
B
We were standing at the tp f a church twer. I saw twisting streets leading t the square. “See, my dear,” Father said gently. “There is mre than ne way t the square.”
Father’s wrds always guided me. Dreaming f becming a fashin designer, I came t Paris, but withut luck. Then ne day I met a friend wearing a beautiful sweater. “What an interesting stitch!” I cried. “It was dne by Mrs. Vidian,” my friend explained. “She learned the stitch in Armenia, her native cuntry.” Suddenly I had a daring idea. Why nt design, make and sell my wn clthes?
I drew a butterfly pattern and asked Mrs. Vidian t knit it int a sweater. It prved a success. A New Yrk stre wanted 40 sweaters t be ready in tw weeks. I accepted the rder. My happiness disappeared, hwever, when Mrs. Vidian tld me it tk her almst a week t knit ne sweater.
I was crushed. Then I remembered father’s wrds. There must be ther Armenian wmen in Paris wh mastered the special stitch. Then I searched fr any Armenians living in Paris. At last I tracked dwn several. Tw weeks later, the first shipment was n its way t the United States!
Frm that day n rders pured in. Then came anther test. As I was busy getting ready t shw my winter fashins, the sewing girls were called ut n strike. Where was the way ut this time? I wndered and wrried. Then it dawned n me.
I wrked hurriedly. And right n time, my shw tk place. Sme cats had n sleeves; sme were nly patterns made f heavy cttn clth, but n these I attached material t shw what clrs and textures the clthes wuld have when they were finished. What a shw! Once again father’s wrds helped me.
4. What prblem did the writer face after accepting the rder?
A. It was impssible fr Vidian t meet the deadline.B. The sewing girls were called ut n strike.
C. She fund it hard t track Armenians living in Paris.D. There was a shrtage f suitable clth.
5. What d the underlined wrds “the first shipment” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A. Raw materials.B. Mre rders.C. The frty sweaters.D. The special stitch.
6. Hw did the writer deal with the shw prblem?
A. She put ff the shw.B. She shwed the clthes unfinished.
C. She emplyed mre sewing girls.D. She cmpleted the clthes in a hurry.
7. Which f the fllwing might the writer agree with?
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Like father, like sn.
C. Easier said than dne.D. All rads lead t Rme.
【答案】4. A5. C6. B7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了父親說過的“通往廣場(chǎng)的路不止一條”的話一直在指引著作者，幫助作者度過一次次難關(guān)。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“My happiness disappeared, hwever, when Mrs. Vidian tld me it tk her almst a week t knit ne sweater.(然而，當(dāng)Vidian太太告訴我，她織一件毛衣幾乎要花一個(gè)星期的時(shí)間時(shí)，我的快樂消失了)”可知，作者在接受訂單后，Vidian不可能在最后期限前完成任務(wù)。故選A。
【5題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“A New Yrk stre wanted 40 sweaters t be ready in tw weeks. I accepted the rder.(一家紐約商店希望在兩周內(nèi)準(zhǔn)備好40件毛衣。我接受了訂單)”以及劃線詞上文“Then I searched fr any Armenians living in Paris. At last I tracked dwn several.”可知，作者找了幾個(gè)住在巴黎的亞美尼亞人來完成這四十件毛衣。故劃線詞指的是“四十件毛衣”。故選C。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Sme cats had n sleeves; sme were nly patters made f heavy cttn clth, but n these I attached material t shw what clrs and textures the clthes wuld have when they were finished.(有些外套沒有袖子；有些只是用厚棉布做成的圖案，但我在這些圖案上附上了布料，以顯示衣服完成后的顏色和質(zhì)地)”可知，作者通過展示了未完成的衣服處理展示問題。故選B。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“We were standing at the tp f a church twer. I saw twisting streets leading t the square. “See, my dear,” Father said gently. “There is mre than ne way t the square.”(我們站在教堂的塔頂上。我看到蜿蜒曲折的街道通向廣場(chǎng)。“看，親愛的，”父親溫柔地說?！巴ㄍ鶑V場(chǎng)的路不止一條?！?”結(jié)合文章主要講述了父親說過的“通往廣場(chǎng)的路不止一條”的話一直在指引著作者，幫助作者度過一次次難關(guān)?？赏浦髡哒J(rèn)同“條條大路通羅馬”。故選D。
C
Harper Lee (1926—2016) was an American nvelist widely knwn fr T Kill a Mckingbird (published in 1960), which wn the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has becme a classic f mdern American literature. The 1962 film adaptatin starring Gregry Peck wn three Academy Awards.
Fr decades, the bk was Lee’s nly majr wrk f published fictin, but it was hugely influential fr generatins f U.S. readers. It has sld mre than 10 millin cpies, and is ne f the mst widely taught nvels in the U.S. schls. In 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm fr her cntributins t literature.
Lee wanted t live a simple life and was never cmfrtable with the attentin the nvel wn her, and she practically disappeared frm public life after it appeared. The wrld, hwever, cntinued waiting fr a new nvel frm her, and n ccasin she suggested that she was wrking n anther stry.
In 2015, a bk did cme ut. G Set a Watchman was mre f a first draft, featuring Scut, the yung girl wh was the main character f T Kill a Mckingbird. G Set a Watchman tells a stry f Scut as adult.
Thugh Lee mved t New Yrk in 1949, she spent many years guarding her privacy (隱私) in Mnreville, which served as the clear inspiratin fr the setting in T Kill a Mckingbird.
In 2007, Lee suffered a strke (中風(fēng)), but recvered and later settled in Mnreville permanently t care fr her sister, Alice, wh died in 2014. She was said t eat breakfast every mrning at the same fast-fd spt, and was friendly with her neighbrs. The cuntless Americans knew her nly thrugh her wrks, and they will undubtedly miss her.
8. What can be learned abut Harper Lee frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. She was regarded as the greatest writer in America.
B. She made great cntributins t American literature.
C. She nce starred in a film adapted frm her wn nvel.
D. She is the mst ppular writer in American schls in histry.
9. Why did Harper Lee disappear frm public life after her first nvel came ut?
A. She tried t get ut f criticism.
B. She wanted t write anther nvel.
C. She suffered a strke and was in recvery.
D. She felt uneasy abut her nvel’s influence.
10. What can we learn abut Harper Lee’s G Set a Watchman?
A. It is based n her wn life stry.B. It is adapted int a famus film.
C. It wn her lts f hnrs and awards.D. It cntinues the stry f her earlier nvel.
11. What can best describe Harper Lee?
A. Influential but simple.B. Ill-tempered but prductive.
C. Caring but stubbrn.D. Inspiring but struggling.
【答案】8. B9. D10. D11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了美國小說家Harper Lee創(chuàng)作《殺死一只知更鳥》一些背后的故事以及她的個(gè)人生活。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Harper Lee (1926—2016) was an American nvelist widely knwn fr T Kill a Mckingbird (published in 1960), which wn the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has becme a classic f mdern American literature.(哈珀·李（1926-2016）是一位美國小說家，因《殺死一只知更鳥》（1960年出版）而廣為人知，該書獲得了1961年普利策獎(jiǎng)，已成為美國現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的經(jīng)典)”以及第二段“In 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm fr her cntributins t literature.(2007年，她因?qū)ξ膶W(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)而被授予總統(tǒng)自由勛章)”可知，哈珀·李為美國文學(xué)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。故選B項(xiàng)。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Lee wanted t live a simple life and was never cmfrtable with the attentin the nvel wn her, and she practically disappeared frm public life after it appeared.(李想過簡(jiǎn)單的生活，從未對(duì)這部小說為她贏得的關(guān)注感到舒適，小說出現(xiàn)后，她幾乎從公眾生活中消失了)”可知，小說的影響使得哈珀·李感覺不自在，所以她淡出公眾生活。故選D項(xiàng)。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“G Set a Watchman was mre f a first draft, featuring Scut, the yung girl wh was the main character f T Kill a Mckingbird. G Set a Watchman tells a stry f Scut as adult.(《守望者》更像是一部初稿，由《殺死一只知更鳥》的主角、年輕女孩Scut主演。《守望者》講述了Scut成年之后的故事)”可知，《守望者》講述的是《殺死一只知更鳥》的主角成年后的故事，即它延續(xù)了哈珀·李早期小說的故事。故選D項(xiàng)。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“In 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm fr her cntributins t literature.(2007年，她因?qū)ξ膶W(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)而被授予總統(tǒng)自由勛章)”以及第三段“Lee wanted t live a simple life and was never cmfrtable with the attentin the nvel wn her, and she practically disappeared frm public life after it appeared.(李想過簡(jiǎn)單的生活，從未對(duì)這部小說為她贏得的關(guān)注感到舒適，小說出現(xiàn)后，她幾乎從公眾生活中消失了)”可知，哈珀·李對(duì)文學(xué)是有影響力的，且她想過簡(jiǎn)單的生活，由此可推知，她很有影響力且很簡(jiǎn)樸。故選A項(xiàng)。
D
Yellw fever began t spread in Brazil in 2016, severely threatening the glden lin tamarin, a little mnkey living in the rainfrest f sutheastern Brazil, whse ppulatin was small even befre the utbreak. S, scientists created a vaccine (疫苗) t prtect the mnkeys. But, it is a new idea t vaccinate animals. Histrically, cnservatinists have believed that humans shuld nt interfere directly with wildlife. A traditinal saying in the wrld f cnservatin wrk is “Leave it as is.”
Hwever, Tny Gldberg, a scientist and animal dctr at the University f Wiscnsin-Madisn, believes in vaccinating wild animals when pssible. “Sme peple say we shuldn’t tuch nature. But really, there are n unspiled natural habitats left.” he said . “This epidemic mved very quickly frm nrth t suth, acrss the cuntry — n wildlife des that. It’s peple. They crss vast distances in buses, trains, planes. They bring the disease with them. We realized that in five years, we culd lse the entire ppulatin if we did nthing.”
The vaccine led t antibdies in the tested mnkeys and caused n harm, the scientists fund. S far, abut 300 have been vaccinated and are reprted t be ding well. Tests shw that mre than 90 percent f the mnkeys have immunity r resistance t the virus since vaccinatin.
The utbreak f yellw fever is n lnger a big prblem fr the mnkeys, and their ppulatin is starting t cme back. But even with the success f the vaccine prgram, scientists are still nt sure abut creating vaccines fr ther animals. Jacb Negrey, a bilgist wh studies mnkeys, wndered abut unpredictable effects f such wildlife treatment. He explained that yu might create a treatment that helps ne kind f animal but hurts anther.
12. What caused mnkeys t get infected with yellw fever?
A. Human activities.
B. Lss f their habitat.
CCnvenient transprtatin.
D. The develpment f Science and technlgy.
13. What happened t vaccinated mnkeys?
A. They are resistant t all viruses.
B. They are n lnger endangered animals.
C. There is an increase in their ppulatin.
D. Sme f them are harmed by the vaccine.
14. What’s Jacb’s attitude t creating vaccine fr ther animals?
A. Indifferent.B. Optimistic.C. Dubtful.D. Neutral.
15. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Vaccinating animals: a heated debateB. Yellw fever: a threat t mnkeys
C. Prtecting mnkeys: a tp prirityD. Vaccine: a blessing fr mnkeys
【答案】12. A13. C14. C15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了黃熱病開始在巴西傳播，嚴(yán)重威脅到生活在巴西東南部雨林中的小猴子金獅絹毛猴?？茖W(xué)家們研制出預(yù)防疫苗對(duì)抗這種疾病，使猴子的數(shù)量開始上升。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“This epidemic mved very quickly frm nrth t suth, acrss the cuntry — n wildlife des that. It’s peple. They crss vast distances in buses, trains, planes. They bring the disease with them. We realized that in five years, we culd lse the entire ppulatin if we did nthing.(這種流行病在全國范圍內(nèi)從北向南傳播得非?？?，沒有野生動(dòng)物會(huì)這樣做。這是人。他們乘坐公共汽車、火車、飛機(jī)穿越遙遠(yuǎn)的距離。他們帶來了疾病。我們意識(shí)到，如果我們什么都不做，五年內(nèi)我們可能會(huì)失去所有的人口)”可知，是人類的活動(dòng)將疾病傳染給猴子的。故選A項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“The utbreak f yellw fever is n lnger a big prblem fr the mnkeys, and their ppulatin is starting t cme back.(黃熱病的爆發(fā)對(duì)猴子來說不再是一個(gè)大問題，它們的數(shù)量也開始回升)”可知，接種疫苗后，猴子的數(shù)量開始上升。故選C項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Jacb Negrey, a bilgist wh studies mnkeys, wndered abut unpredictable effects f such wildlife treatment. He explained that yu might create a treatment that helps ne kind f animal but hurts anther.(研究猴子的生物學(xué)家雅各布·內(nèi)格雷對(duì)這種對(duì)待野生動(dòng)物的不可預(yù)測(cè)的影響感到好奇。他解釋說，你可能會(huì)創(chuàng)造一種治療方法，幫助一種動(dòng)物，但傷害另一種動(dòng)物)”可知，雅各布·內(nèi)格雷認(rèn)為雖然能夠幫助猴子，但是有可能影響到其它生物。由此推知，雅各布對(duì)為其他動(dòng)物研制疫苗持懷疑態(tài)度。故選C項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“The vaccine led t antibdies in the tested mnkeys and caused n harm, the scientists fund. S far, abut 300 have been vaccinated and are reprted t be ding well. Tests shw that mre than 90 percent f the mnkeys have immunity r resistance t the virus since vaccinatin.(科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這種疫苗在被測(cè)試的猴子體內(nèi)產(chǎn)生了抗體，沒有造成任何傷害。到目前為止，大約有300只接種了疫苗，據(jù)報(bào)道情況良好。試驗(yàn)表明，自接種疫苗以來，90%以上的猴子對(duì)這種病毒具有免疫力或抵抗力)”可知，疫苗對(duì)于猴子來說對(duì)于預(yù)防黃熱病有效果，以及最后一段中“The utbreak f yellw fever is n lnger a big prblem fr the mnkeys, and their ppulatin is starting t cme back.(黃熱病的爆發(fā)對(duì)猴子來說不再是一個(gè)大問題，它們的數(shù)量也開始回升)”可知，猴子的數(shù)量在上升，所以疫苗對(duì)于猴子來說是福音。由此可知，Vaccine: a blessing fr mnkeys(疫苗：猴子的福音)適合作本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選D項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，共12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Hw t Be Strng-minded
Mst successful peple have ne characteristic in cmmn: they are strng-minded. Smene with a strng mind is mentally tugh but they aren’t t stubbrn t grw and adapt t new situatins, either. Yu can achieve it with sme wrk and patience, just like yu wuld train yur bdy in a gym. ____16____
Quiet yur mind. Practice letting g f unnecessary wrries and distractins, s yu can fcus n mre imprtant things. If yu want t regain fcus in the mment, yu can try writing dwn what keeps ppping up in yur head. When yu get these thughts ut f yur head, yu’ll be able t fcus better._____17_____.
Discver what brings yu jy. Ask yurself when yu’ve felt happiest r mst fulfilled and why. Then, identify the reasns why thse experiences were s rewarding fr yu. Try t reprduce these experiences mre ften. Als, ask peple wh yu’re clse t abut yurself._____18_____. This can be a pwerful tl in self-discvery.
_____19_____Think abut what drives yu t achieve in yur day-t-day life. If yu ften find yurself just trying t get thrugh the day, ask yurself what yu wuld d with yur time if yu didn’t have t wrry abut basic cncerns like mney.
Create actinable shrt-term gals. Nw that yu have a general understanding f where yu want t g, break thse lng-term gals dwn. _____20_____. Try t set SMART. gals that are specific, measurable, attainable, realistic and time-bund.
A. Find ut what mtivates yu
B. Take mre pprtunities t help thers
C. Try the fllwing tips if yu want a strnger mind.
D. Being strng-minded can help yu achieve the unachievable.
E. Devte sme time later t attending t these thughts r ideas
F. Ask them what characteristics describe yu when yu’re at yur happiest
G. This keeps yu frm getting verwhelmed and helps yu stay n track
【答案】16. C17. E18. F19. A20. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了大多數(shù)成功人士都有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)：他們意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人在精神上很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，但他們也不會(huì)因?yàn)樘虉?zhí)而無法成長和適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。你可以通過一些努力和耐心來實(shí)現(xiàn)它，就像你在健身房鍛煉身體一樣。文章介紹了變得意志力堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的方法。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Mst successful peple have ne characteristic in cmmn: they are strng-minded. Smene with a strng mind is mentally tugh but they aren’t t stubbrn t grw and adapt t new situatins, either. Yu can achieve it with sme wrk and patience, just like yu wuld train yur bdy in a gym.(大多數(shù)成功人士都有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)：他們意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人在精神上很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，但他們也不會(huì)因?yàn)樘虉?zhí)而無法成長和適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。你可以通過一些努力和耐心來實(shí)現(xiàn)它，就像你在健身房鍛煉身體一樣)”可知，上文提到了意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn)，結(jié)合后文主要論述了建立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)品質(zhì)的建議。故C選項(xiàng)“如果你想要一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大的頭腦，試試下面的建議”符合語境，故選C。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Quiet yur mind. Practice letting g f unnecessary wrries and distractins, s yu can fcus n mre imprtant things. If yu want t regain fcus in the mment, yu can try writing dwn what keeps ppping up in yur head. When yu get these thughts ut f yur head, yu’ll be able t fcus better.(讓你的大腦安靜下來。練習(xí)放下不必要的擔(dān)憂和干擾，這樣你就可以把注意力集中在更重要的事情上。如果你想重新集中注意力，你可以試著寫下你腦海中不斷出現(xiàn)的東西。當(dāng)你把這些想法從腦子里趕出去時(shí)，你就能更好地集中注意力)”可知，上文提到了寫下你腦海中不斷出現(xiàn)的東西，以及為了集中注意力把這些想法從腦子里趕出去，本句為本段最后一句，故說明應(yīng)該如何處理這些想法，E選項(xiàng)中thughts r ideas對(duì)應(yīng)上文thughts。故E選項(xiàng)“稍后花些時(shí)間來關(guān)注這些想法或創(chuàng)意”符合語境，故選E。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Als, ask peple wh yu’re clse t abut yurself.(另外，問問你親近的人關(guān)于你自己的事情)”以及后文“This can be a pwerful tl in self-discvery.(這是自我發(fā)現(xiàn)的有力工具)”可知，本句主要是在說明讓親近的人問關(guān)于你的什么樣的問題，從而讓你進(jìn)行自我發(fā)現(xiàn)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)中them指代上文peple wh yu’re clse t。故F選項(xiàng)“問他們你最快樂的時(shí)候有什么特點(diǎn)”符合語境，故選F。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Think abut what drives yu t achieve in yur day-t-day life. If yu ften find yurself just trying t get thrugh the day, ask yurself what yu wuld d with yur time if yu didn’t have t wrry abut basic cncerns like mney.(想想你在日常生活中取得成就的動(dòng)力。如果你經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己只是在努力度過一天，問問自己，如果你不必?fù)?dān)心像錢這樣的基本問題，你會(huì)如何利用你的時(shí)間)”可知，后文提到了想想你在日常生活中取得成就的動(dòng)力，即尋找自己的動(dòng)力所在，A選項(xiàng)中mtivates對(duì)應(yīng)后文drives。故A選項(xiàng)“找出你的動(dòng)力”符合語境，故選A。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Create actinable shrt-term gals. Nw that yu have a general understanding f where yu want t g, break thse lng-term gals dwn.(制定可行的短期目標(biāo)。既然你對(duì)自己的目標(biāo)有了大致的了解，那么就把這些長期目標(biāo)分解一下)”可知，上文提到了分解長期目標(biāo)，故本句承接上文說明這么做的意義：讓你避免不知所措，幫助你保持正軌。故G選項(xiàng)“這可以讓你避免不知所措，幫助你保持正軌”符合語境，故選G。
第三部分英語語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I have grwn up in a ftball-lving family. My dad played until injury ____21____ him ut. My elder sister Stevie ____22____ with Crewe Alexandra Girls fr a year r tw as a left back (后衛(wèi)), just like ur her Jamie Carragher.
I remember the exact mment when I tld my dad I was ____23____ in ding what my big sister did. I was watching the game with him in the living rm and it just came ut: “It makes me ____24____ that I can’t be a ftballer.” He asked why nt, and I answered, “Because I’m nt a by.”
He ____25____ respnded by telling me that wmen’s ftball was “great” and that I culd play if I wanted t. “Yeah, I suppse s,” I respnded, “but n ne ____26____ wmen’s ftball.” Lking back, I can see exactly why I felt like that.
At schl, there was an unwritten ____27____ that sprts like rugby and ftball were fr the bys. I’d never seen a wmen’s ftball match n TV and the nly ____28____ athletes I’d heard f were in the Olympics.
Tday, the England Linesses (母獅隊(duì)) will ____29____ Sctland in the Wrld Cup, and peple acrss the wrld will watch it. _____30_____ wmen’s ftball has turned ut t be ne f FIFA’s investments, the majrity f female players in tp tiers are earning under what anyne wuld cnsider a fair _____31_____, and nly ￡24 millin prize mney was awarded t the wmen’s Wrld Cup victrs in _____32_____ with ￡315 millin t the men’s. That’s a vast _____33_____.
Maybe, the truth is: Investment is needed fr female ftball t becme mre visible and becme a(n) _____34_____ respected game. It’ll mean talented, skillful female ftballers being _____35_____ by millins f hmes and maybe, just maybe, a little girl believing that she can als be a Liness ne day.
21. A. allwedB. admittedC. fllwedD. frced
22. A. talkedB. trainedC. livedD. std
23. A. tughB. richC. interestedD. cncerned
24. A. sadB. surprisedC. scaredD. satisfied
25. A. apparentlyB. cmpletelyC. immediatelyD. temprarily
26. A. playsB. knwsC. likesD. watches
27. A. pltB. wrdC. taleD. rule
28. A. freignB. femaleC. yungD. tp
29. A. take nB. turn nC. pick upD. hld up
30. A. AsB. AlthughC. OnceD. Until
31. A. dealB. chargeC. shareD. incme
32. A. cmparisnB. lineC. cperatinD. cmpetitin
33. A. difficultyB. differenceC. varietyD. categry
34. A. equallyB. merelyC. ptentiallyD. financially
35. A. explredB. transprtedC. recgnizedD. permitted
【答案】21D22. B23. C24. A25. C26. D27. D28. B29. A30. B31. D32. A33. B34. A35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章通過作者自己的故事，介紹了女足與男足的差異。但也表明，如果有足夠的投資，也許女足也能被廣大家庭認(rèn)可，為一些小女孩插上成為女足運(yùn)動(dòng)員的夢(mèng)想的翅膀。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我爸爸一直踢到受傷才退出。A. allwed允許；B. admitted承認(rèn)；C. fllwed跟隨、服從；D. frced迫使。根據(jù)“My dad played until injury”可知，此處指受傷“被迫”退出，frced符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的姐姐史蒂夫在克魯亞歷山德拉女孩隊(duì)訓(xùn)練了一兩年的左后衛(wèi)，就像我們的英雄杰米·卡拉格一樣。A. talked交談、談話；B. trained培訓(xùn)、訓(xùn)練；C. lived居住、活著；D. std站立。根據(jù)“with Crewe Alexandra Girls fr a year r tw as a left back”可知，應(yīng)該是和她們一起“訓(xùn)練”，trained符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我記得我告訴爸爸我有興趣做我姐姐做的事的那一刻。A. tugh堅(jiān)硬的、堅(jiān)韌的；B. rich富裕的；C. interested有趣的；D. cncerned相關(guān)的、擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)下文“that I culd play if I wanted t. “Yeah, I suppse s,” I respnded”可知，應(yīng)該是對(duì)姐姐做的事“感興趣”，interested符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)
【24題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我和他一起在客廳看比賽，我突然說到:“這讓我很難過，我不能成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員?！盇. sad悲傷的；B. surprised驚訝的；C. scared驚恐的、恐懼的；D. satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)后面的“I can’t be a ftballer”可知，這是一件令人“難過”的事，sad符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他立即回應(yīng)說，女子足球“很棒”，如果我想的話，我可以參加。A. apparently明顯地、顯然；B. cmpletely完全地、徹底地；C. immediately立即、即刻；D. temprarily暫時(shí)地、臨時(shí)地。根據(jù)上文的“Because I’m nt a by.”和“He ____5____ respnded by telling me that wmen’s ftball was “great” and that I culd play if I wanted t.”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己不是男孩，踢不了足球，父親應(yīng)該是“立即”回應(yīng)，immediately符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“是的，我想是的，”我回答說，“但是沒人看女足?！盇. plays玩、踢；B. knws知道、了解；C. likes喜歡；D. watches觀看。根據(jù)下文的“I’d never seen a wmen’s ftball match n TV”可知，此處應(yīng)指沒人“看”女子足球賽，watches符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在學(xué)校里，有一條不成文的規(guī)定，橄欖球和足球等運(yùn)動(dòng)是男孩的事。A. plt密謀、情節(jié)；B. wrd單詞、話、言語；C. tale故事、傳說；D. rule規(guī)章、條例。根據(jù)“sprts like rugby and ftball were fr the bys”可知，這是一條不成文的“規(guī)定”，rule符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。
【28題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我從來沒有在電視上看過女子足球比賽，我聽說過的唯一的女運(yùn)動(dòng)員是在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上。A. freign外國的；B. female女性的；C. yung年輕的；D. tp頂尖的。根據(jù)“I’d never seen a wmen’s ftball match n TV ”可知，此處應(yīng)指聽說過的唯一的“女性”運(yùn)動(dòng)員，female符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。
【29題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：今天，英格蘭母獅隊(duì)將在世界杯上迎戰(zhàn)蘇格蘭隊(duì)，全世界的人都將觀看這場(chǎng)比賽。A. take n承擔(dān)、接受、與對(duì)手競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；B. turn n打開；C. pick up撿起、學(xué)會(huì)；D. hld up支持、舉起。根據(jù)“the England Linesses (母獅隊(duì)) will ____9____ Sctland in the Wrld Cup”可知，此處指“迎戰(zhàn)”蘇格蘭隊(duì)，應(yīng)用take n。故選A項(xiàng)。
【30題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管女足已經(jīng)成為國際足聯(lián)的投資項(xiàng)目之一，但大多數(shù)頂級(jí)女足球員的收入都低于人們所認(rèn)為的公平收入。A. As由于；B. Althugh雖然；C. Once一旦；D. Until直到。根據(jù)“ ____10____ wmen’s ftball has turned ut t be ne f FIFA’s investments, the majrity f female players in tp tiers are earning under”可知，此處前后句之間存在讓步關(guān)系，表示“雖然”女足已經(jīng)成為國際足聯(lián)的投資項(xiàng)目之一，應(yīng)用althugh，as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)需部分倒裝。故選B項(xiàng)。
【31題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管女足已經(jīng)成為國際足聯(lián)的投資項(xiàng)目之一，但大多數(shù)頂級(jí)女足球員的收入都低于人們所認(rèn)為的公平收入。A. deal交易；B. charge電量、掌管、控告；C. share股份、貢獻(xiàn)；D. incme收入。根據(jù)前面的“earning”可知，此處應(yīng)指低于所認(rèn)為的公平“收入”，incme符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：女足世界杯冠軍只獲得了2400萬英鎊的獎(jiǎng)金，而男足世界杯冠軍獲得了3.15億英鎊的獎(jiǎng)金。A. cmparisn比較、對(duì)照；B. line線條、邊界；C. cperatin合作；D. cmpetitin競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)“nly ￡24 millin prize mney was awarded t the wmen’s Wrld Cup victrs”和“￡315 millin t the men’s”可知，此處是拿女足世界杯冠軍的獎(jiǎng)金和男足世界杯冠軍的獎(jiǎng)金作對(duì)比，in cmparisn with為固定短語，表示“與……比較”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這是一個(gè)巨大的差異。A. difficulty困難；B. difference區(qū)別、差異；C. variety變化、種類；D. categry種類、范疇。根據(jù)“￡24 millin”和“￡315 millin”可知，這是巨大的“差異”，difference符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：也許，事實(shí)是：需要投資才能讓女子足球變得更引人注目，成為一項(xiàng)同樣受人尊敬的運(yùn)動(dòng)。A. equally相等地、同樣地；B. merely僅僅；C. ptentially可能地、潛在地；D. financially財(cái)政上、金融上。結(jié)合上文提到男女足之間在地位和收入方面的巨大差異可知，此處指加大對(duì)女足的投資，才能讓女足成為和男足“同樣”受人尊敬的運(yùn)動(dòng)，equally符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這將意味著才華橫溢、技術(shù)嫻熟的女足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被數(shù)百萬家庭所認(rèn)可。A. explred開發(fā)、勘探；B. transprted運(yùn)輸；C. recgnized認(rèn)識(shí)、承認(rèn)、認(rèn)可；D. permitted允許、批準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)上文的“At schl, there was an unwritten ____7____ that sprts like rugby and ftball were fr the bys.”和“It’ll mean talented, skillful female ftballers being ____15____ by millins f hmes”可知，足球等運(yùn)動(dòng)被認(rèn)為是男子運(yùn)動(dòng)，但如果有足夠的投資讓女子足球變得引人注目，那么女子足球也能被“認(rèn)可”，recgnized符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。
第II卷
第三部分英語語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）
第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The rad t success isn’t s easy, and success rarely happens vernight.
Actually, a lt f highly successful writers have ____36____ (previus) faced rejectin. Take J.K. Rwling ____37____ example. After a ttal f twelve rejectins, Harry Ptter became a glbal success, with ver 400 millin bks ____38____ (sell) and translated int mre than seventy different languages. Anther example J.D. Salinger started writing shrt stries in high schl. Even when ____39____ (serve) in the US Army during the Secnd Wrld War, he carried six chapters f The Catcher in the Rye with him and wrked n the nvel thrughut his war service. And althugh it was a time ____40____ wmen were nt encuraged t becme writers, all three Brnt? sisters became famus writers.
Basketball player Stephen als gt sme dubts frm many peple. They thught he was t weak and shrt ____41____ (fllw) in his father’s ftsteps. But he didn’t give up because playing basketball was his dream. His creativity and perseverance made him the Davidsn’s star player. He perfrmed beynd everyne’s ____42____ (expect) with his accurate shting and cntinuus effrts. After receiving the Mst Valuable Player award, Stephen ____43____ (explain) his philsphy: What he wanted t d was just be himself. Inspiring thers t believe in ____44____ (they), he shwed that anything is pssible.
S n the rad t success, while hard wrk, self-belief and a tuch f luck play _____45_____ part, perseverance is the key.
【答案】36. previusly
37. fr38. sld
39. serving
40. when41. t fllw
42. expectatins
43. explained
44. themselves
45. a
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了通往成功的道路并不容易，成功很少是一蹴而就的。并且，文章舉了一些例子來說明此道理。
【36題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：事實(shí)上，很多非常成功的作家都曾被拒絕過。由副詞修飾動(dòng)詞可知，此處為副詞previusly作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞have faced。故填previusly。
【37題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：以J.K.羅琳為例。分析句子可知，此處為動(dòng)詞短語take sth fr example“拿……為例”，滿足句意要求，所以此處為介詞fr的填入。故填fr。
【38題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在總共被拒絕了12次之后，《哈利波特》在全球取得了成功，銷量超過4億本，并被翻譯成70多種不同的語言。分析句子可知，此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，其中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為非謂語形式，bks和sell為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式。故填sld。
【39題詳解】
考查狀語從句的省略。句意：即使在二戰(zhàn)期間在美國軍隊(duì)服役時(shí)，他也隨身攜帶了《麥田里的守望者》的六章，并在整個(gè)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間一直在寫這本小說。分析句子可知，此處為when引導(dǎo)狀語從句的省略用法，當(dāng)主從句主語一致時(shí)，可省略從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞，此處省略從句主語he和be動(dòng)詞was。故填serving。
【40題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：雖然那是一個(gè)不鼓勵(lì)女性成為作家的時(shí)代，但Brnt?三姐妹都成了著名的作家。分析句子可知，此處為關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞a time在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。故填when。
【41題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：他們認(rèn)為他太弱、太矮，無法繼承父親的衣缽。分析句子可知，此處為固定短語t…t…“太……而不能……”，所以此處為動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填t fllw。
【42題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：他的精準(zhǔn)投籃和不斷的努力超出了所有人的預(yù)期。分析句子可知，此處為固定短語beynd ne’s expectatins“出乎意料的”，滿足句意要求，所以此處為復(fù)數(shù)名詞形式。故填expectatins。
【43題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在獲得最有價(jià)值球員獎(jiǎng)后，斯蒂芬解釋了他的哲學(xué)：他想做的就是做自己。分析句子可知，此處為謂語動(dòng)詞的填入，結(jié)合上下文時(shí)態(tài)以及下文wanted可知，此處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)。故填explained。
【44題詳解】
考查代詞。句意：他激勵(lì)他人相信自己，告訴人們一切皆有可能。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為反身代詞themselves“他們自己”，構(gòu)成believe in themselves“相信自己”，滿足句意要求。故填themselves。
【45題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：因此，在通往成功的道路上，努力、自信和運(yùn)氣固然起著一定的作用，但毅力才是關(guān)鍵。分析句子可知，此處為固定短語play a part“發(fā)揮作用”，滿足句意要求，所以此處為冠詞a的填入。故填a。
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
46. 假定你是李華，上周星期五你校舉辦了“12·9”文藝晚會(huì)（Art Evening Shw），請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容如下：
1.參演人員；
2.印象最深刻的節(jié)目；
3.活動(dòng)反響。
注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 80 左右；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Dear editr,
Last Friday, ur schl successfully hsted a memrable “12·9” Art Evening Shw. The theme f the shw was “Explring the Arts”, which aimed t explre and appreciate different frms f art and culture. The evening was filled with vibrant perfrmances frm students and teachers alike.
What impressed me mst was the traditinal Chinese dance. The dancers, wh had practiced fr weeks, perfrmed a breathtaking dance piece. Their crdinatin, rhythm, and passin fr the dance mved everyne in the audience.
The “12·9” Art Evening Shw was a huge success. The perfrmances were tp-ntch, and the respnse frm students and teachers was fantastic. It was a night f explring art, entertainment, and camaraderie.
Yurs’
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生對(duì)于上周星期五你校舉辦了“12·9”文藝晚會(huì)（Art Evening Shw）這一情況，為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
舉辦：hst→ hld
欣賞：appreciate →admire
令人驚嘆的：breathtaking→ amazing
打動(dòng)：mve→ tuch
2.句式拓展
主動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)句
原句：Last Friday, ur schl successfully hsted a memrable “12·9” Art Evening Shw.
拓展句：Last Friday, a memrable "12·9" Art Evening Shw was held by ur schl successfully.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】The theme f the shw was “Explring the Arts”, which aimed t explre and appreciate different frms f art and culture.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】What impressed me mst was the traditinal Chinese dance.（運(yùn)用了連接代詞What引導(dǎo)的主語從句）
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
My husband Erik and I had prmised the kids a Labradr puppy.
I’d seen the ad at the lcal hardware stre. “Thirteen puppies in all, “Sally, the wner, said when I called. ”There’ re nly three left. “I decided t take a lk the next day. The bys jumped and shuted excitedly as I cpied dwn directins and hung up the phne.
Early the next mrning, still discussing names, we wund ur way thrugh the muntains t meet ur family’s new best friend. Our bys had simple names: Ike, Sam, Ben, and Dm, s they Preferred simple names like Rsy ,t. Finally, we met the sweet little dg. ” Rsy, “the bys called it sftly. Our little puppy ccked her head. ” She likes it,“they cheered and set abut making Rsy cmfrtable fr the lng drive hme. They ffered her a chew ty and lifted her up s she culd see ut the windw. They tk turns hlding her in their arms lvingly and ffered her a snack.
Thugh small, Rsy grew strng and healthy beneath her shiny black cat. And, just as I’d hped, she was a calming additin t ur huseful f nisy bys. But smething was wrng. “It’s like she desn’t knw hw t play,” Sam cmmented ne day after schl. “Dgs have different persnalities, just like peple,”I said. “Besides, she’s still very yung. ” “But her legs aren’t very lng, and ne eye is smaller than the ther,”Ike added, trying t make sense f why Rsy was different frm ther puppies he’d met.
I lked acrss the rm t where Rsy sat between the bys. The last glden rays f autumn sunshine shne brightly n her face. Sure enugh, ne eye was misshapen. Nt nly that, it didn’t glint (閃光) in the afternn light. I drew in a breath. Rsy, ur puppy with a name as shrt as her fur little legs, was blind in ne eye.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Everyne in the rm became serius and sad
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Surprisingly, the bys refused t give the little puppy back.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考范文
Everyne in the rm became serius and sad. The bys drpped their heads, lking heartbrken. “It’s unfair. ” Ike cried, tears in his eyes. Yes, it was unfair t the bys. They just wanted t have a little playmate, ne that culd see and run as well as any ther dg. I shuldn’t have disappinted them in this way. But…the pr dg. Having hesitated fr a little while, finally, I made a difficult decisin. I walked t them, petted the dg, and then suggested giving it back and taking anther healthy and lively little puppy.
Surprisingly, the bys refused t give the little puppy back. Sam held Rsy tightly in his arms and rubbed its fur. “Mmmy, it’s nt fair fr the little dg. We shuld d smething. We shuld lve and care fr her tgether. ” Ike lked straight int my eyes, begging t keep Rsy eagerly. The ther bys jined immediately. It was then that I realized I had misunderstd them. Never had I expected my little bys had such great kindness. I was cmpletely mved and ndded my head, “Yes, we’ll keep it. ”
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物經(jīng)歷為線索展開，講述了一個(gè)暖心的故事，作者答應(yīng)孩子們養(yǎng)一只狗，在選小狗的時(shí)候面對(duì)一只有缺陷的小狗孩子們表現(xiàn)出善良的一面，想要照顧這一只小狗。
【詳解】①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Everyne in the rm became serius and sad.”可知，第一段可描寫作者發(fā)現(xiàn)小狗有缺陷且想更換小狗時(shí)，作者的心理活動(dòng)與行為等具體內(nèi)容。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Surprisingly, the bys refused t give the little puppy back. ”可知，第二段可描寫孩子們面對(duì)有缺陷小狗時(shí)善良地想要照顧小狗的行為以及作者最終答應(yīng)孩子們善良的決定。
2.續(xù)寫線索：人物對(duì)話——放棄小狗——孩子拒絕——最終答應(yīng)
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①拒絕：refuse/bject/turn dwn
②揉擦：rub/mp up/wipe
③直視：lk straight int/lk directly at
情緒類
①心碎的：heartbrken/srrwful/sad
②猶豫的：hesitated/waver/in hesitatin
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]It was then that I realized I had misunderstd them.（由It 構(gòu)成的強(qiáng)調(diào)句）
[高分句型2]Never had I expected my little bys had such great kindness.（由否定詞位于句首的部分倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)）

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